eromang/cyberscale-training-cves huggingface dataset:
CVE-2023-34305
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of X_B or X_T files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
. Was ZDI-CAN-18637.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 7.0
Weakness: CWE-787
CVE-2022-37897
There is a command injection vulnerability that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba Networks AP management protocol) UDP port (8211). Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in the ability to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.8
CVE-2026-27940
llama.cpp is an inference of several LLM models in C/C++. Prior to b8146, the gguf_init_from_file_impl() in gguf.cpp is vulnerable to an Integer overflow, leading to an undersized heap allocation. Using the subsequent fread() writes 528+ bytes of attacker-controlled data past the buffer boundary. This is a bypass of a similar bug in the same file - CVE-2025-53630, but the fix overlooked some areas. This vulnerability is fixed in b8146.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.8
Weakness: CWE-122
CVE-2025-64656
Out-of-bounds read in Application Gateway allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.4
Weakness: CWE-125
CVE-2020-4209
IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0 through 10.1.5 could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system. An attacker could send a specially-crafted URL request containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to create arbitrary files on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 175019.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 5.4
CVE-2022-43001
D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10 B05 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the pskValue parameter in the setSecurity function.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.8
CVE-2021-29678
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 could allow a user with DBADM authority to access other databases and read or modify files. IBM X-Force ID: 199914.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.7
CVE-2025-48755
In the spiral-rs crate 0.2.0 for Rust, allocation can be attempted for a ZST (zero-sized type).
CVSS 3.1 base score: 2.9
Weakness: CWE-762
CVE-2024-22590
The TLS engine in Kwik commit 745fd4e2 does not track the current state of the connection. This vulnerability can allow Client Hello messages to be overwritten at any time, including after a connection has been established.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.1
CVE-2024-20145
In V6 DA, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege, if an attacker has physical access to the device, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09290940; Issue ID: MSV-2040.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.6
Weakness: CWE-787
CVE-2024-2234
The Himer WordPress theme before 2.1.1 does not sanitise and escape some of its Post settings, which could allow high privilege users such as Contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.3
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2023-24231
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /php-inventory-management-system/categories.php of Inventory Management System v1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Categories Name parameter.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.8
CVE-2025-27735
Insufficient verification of data authenticity in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.0
Weakness: CWE-345
CVE-2025-20285
A vulnerability in the IP Access Restriction feature of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured IP access restrictions and log in to the device from a disallowed IP address.

This vulnerability is due to improper enforcement of access controls that are configured using the IP Access Restriction feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the API from an unauthorized source IP address. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to the targeted device from an IP address that should have been restricted. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.1
Weakness: CWE-302
CVE-2020-2039
An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS allows for a remote unauthenticated user to upload temporary files through the management web interface that are not properly deleted after the request is finished. It is possible for an attacker to disrupt the availability of the management web interface by repeatedly uploading files until available disk space is exhausted. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.16; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.10; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.4; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.3
Weakness: CWE-400
CVE-2023-2360
Sensitive information disclosure due to CORS misconfiguration. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Infrastructure (ACI) before build 5.2.0-135.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 3.1
Weakness: CWE-942
CVE-2022-35134
Boodskap IoT Platform v4.4.9-02 contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.4
CVE-2023-40555
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in UX-themes Flatsome | Multi-Purpose Responsive WooCommerce Theme.This issue affects Flatsome | Multi-Purpose Responsive WooCommerce Theme: from n/a through 3.17.5.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.3
Weakness: CWE-502
CVE-2024-55541
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to missing origin validation in postMessage. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 16 (Linux, Windows) before build 39169.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 3.1
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2024-0986
A vulnerability was found in Issabel PBX 4.0.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /index.php?menu=asterisk_cli of the component Asterisk-Cli. The manipulation of the argument Command leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252251. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.7
Weakness: CWE-78
CVE-2024-20469
A vulnerability in specific CLI commands in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid Administrator privileges on an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.0
Weakness: CWE-78
CVE-2023-45163
The 1E-Exchange-CommandLinePing instruction that is part of the Network product pack available on the 1E Exchange does not properly validate the input parameter, which allows for a specially crafted input to perform arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM permissions. This instruction only runs on Windows clients.

To remediate this issue download the updated Network product pack from the 1E Exchange and update the 1E-Exchange-CommandLinePing instruction to v18.1 by uploading it through the 1E Platform instruction upload UI
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.9
Weakness: CWE-20
CVE-2024-56247
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in AF themes WP Post Author allows SQL Injection.This issue affects WP Post Author: from n/a through 3.8.2.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.6
Weakness: CWE-89
CVE-2019-11279
CF UAA versions prior to 74.1.0 can request scopes for a client that shouldn't be allowed by submitting an array of requested scopes. A remote malicious user can escalate their own privileges to any scope, allowing them to take control of UAA and the resources it controls.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.7
Weakness: CWE-77
CVE-2024-10973
A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. The environment option `KC_CACHE_EMBEDDED_MTLS_ENABLED` does not work and the JGroups replication configuration is always used in plain text which can allow an attacker that has access to adjacent networks related to JGroups to read sensitive information.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.7
Weakness: CWE-319
CVE-2022-23462
IOWOW is a C utility library and persistent key/value storage engine. Versions 1.4.15 and prior contain a stack buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for Denial of Service (DOS) when it parses scientific notation numbers present in JSON. A patch for this issue is available at commit a79d31e4cff1d5a08f665574b29fd885897a28fd in the `master` branch of the repository. There are no workarounds other than applying the patch.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.2
Weakness: CWE-120
CVE-2020-3190
A vulnerability in the IPsec packet processor of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition for IPsec sessions to an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of packets by the IPsec packet processor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious ICMP error messages to an affected device that get punted to the IPsec packet processor. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to deplete IPsec memory, resulting in all future IPsec packets to an affected device being dropped by the device. Manual intervention is required to recover from this situation.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 5.8
Weakness: CWE-400
CVE-2026-4692
Sandbox escape in the Responsive Design Mode component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 149, Firefox ESR < 115.34, Firefox ESR < 140.9, Thunderbird < 149, and Thunderbird < 140.9.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.6
CVE-2026-28882
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, tvOS 26.4, visionOS 26.4, watchOS 26.4. An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.0
CVE-2021-43784
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In runc, netlink is used internally as a serialization system for specifying the relevant container configuration to the `C` portion of the code (responsible for the based namespace setup of containers). In all versions of runc prior to 1.0.3, the encoder did not handle the possibility of an integer overflow in the 16-bit length field for the byte array attribute type, meaning that a large enough malicious byte array attribute could result in the length overflowing and the attribute contents being parsed as netlink messages for container configuration. This vulnerability requires the attacker to have some control over the configuration of the container and would allow the attacker to bypass the namespace restrictions of the container by simply adding their own netlink payload which disables all namespaces. The main users impacted are those who allow untrusted images with untrusted configurations to run on their machines (such as with shared cloud infrastructure). runc version 1.0.3 contains a fix for this bug. As a workaround, one may try disallowing untrusted namespace paths from your container. It should be noted that untrusted namespace paths would allow the attacker to disable namespace protections entirely even in the absence of this bug.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.0
Weakness: CWE-190
CVE-2023-30660
Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability in getDefaultChipId in UwbAospAdapterService prior to SMR Jul-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to access the UWB chipset Identifier.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.2
Weakness: CWE-200
CVE-2022-39397
aliyun-oss-client is a rust client for Alibaba Cloud OSS. Users of this library will be affected, the incoming secret will be disclosed unintentionally. This issue has been patched in version 0.8.1.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.6
Weakness: CWE-200
CVE-2022-0947
A vulnerability in ABB ARG600 Wireless Gateway series that could allow an attacker to exploit the vulnerability by remotely connecting to the serial port gateway, and/or protocol converter, depending on the configuration.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.0
Weakness: CWE-665
CVE-2024-45398
Contao is an Open Source CMS. In affected versions a back end user with access to the file manager can upload malicious files and execute them on the server. Users are advised to update to Contao 4.13.49, 5.3.15 or 5.4.3. Users unable to update are advised to configure their web server so it does not execute PHP files and other scripts in the Contao file upload directory.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.3
Weakness: CWE-434
CVE-2024-34719
In multiple locations, there is a possible permissions bypass due to a missing null check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.4
CVE-2024-46898
SHIRASAGI prior to v1.19.1 processes URLs in HTTP requests improperly, resulting in a path traversal vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary files on the server may be retrieved when processing crafted HTTP requests.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.6
Weakness: CWE-22
CVE-2025-23392
A Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in spacewalk-java allows execution of arbitrary Javascript code on target systems.This issue affects Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server:5.0.4.7.19.1: from ? before 5.0.24-150600.3.25.1; Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server:5.0.4.7.19.1: from ? before 5.0.24-150600.3.25.1; Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server:5.0.4.7.19.1: from ? before 5.0.24-150600.3.25.1; Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server:5.0.4.7.19.1: from ? before 5.0.24-150600.3.25.1; SUSE Manager Server Module 4.3: from ? before 4.3.85-150400.3.105.3; SUSE Manager Server Module 4.3: from ? before 4.3.85-150400.3.105.3; SUSE Manager Server Module 4.3: from ? before 4.3.85-150400.3.105.3; SUSE Manager Server Module 4.3: from ? before 4.3.85-150400.3.105.3.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.2
Weakness: CWE-80
CVE-2021-47534
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/vc4: kms: Add missing drm_crtc_commit_put

Commit 9ec03d7f1ed3 ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a
commit") introduced a global state for the HVS, with each FIFO storing
the current CRTC commit so that we can properly synchronize commits.

However, the refcounting was off and we thus ended up leaking the
drm_crtc_commit structure every commit. Add a drm_crtc_commit_put to
prevent the leakage.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.1
CVE-2022-38056
Improper neutralization in the Intel(R) EMA software before version 1.8.1.0 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 3.8
CVE-2025-2271
A vulnerability exists in Issuetrak v17.2.2 and prior that allows a low-privileged user to access audit results of other users by exploiting an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Issuetrak audit component. The vulnerability enables unauthorized access to sensitive information, including user details, network and hardware information, installed programs, running processes, drives, and printers. Due to improper access controls, an attacker can retrieve audit data belonging to other users, potentially leading to unauthorized data exposure, privacy violations, and security risks.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.7
Weakness: CWE-639
CVE-2024-29160
HDF5 through 1.14.3 contains a heap buffer overflow in H5HG__cache_heap_deserialize, resulting in the corruption of the instruction pointer and causing denial of service or potential code execution.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.4
CVE-2023-32692
CodeIgniter is a PHP full-stack web framework. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when you use Validation Placeholders. The vulnerability exists in the Validation library, and validation methods in the controller and in-model validation are also vulnerable because they use the Validation library internally. This issue is patched in version 4.3.5.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.8
Weakness: CWE-94
CVE-2017-2914
An exploitable authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the API daemon of Circle with Disney running firmware 2.0.1. A specially crafted token can bypass the authentication routine of the Apid binary, causing the device to grant unintended administrative access. An attacker needs network connectivity to the device to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 9.0
CVE-2024-21738
SAP NetWeaver ABAP Application Server and ABAP Platform do not sufficiently encode user-controlled inputs, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. An attacker with low privileges can cause limited impact to confidentiality of the application data after successful exploitation.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.1
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2024-32765
A vulnerability has been reported to affect Network & Virtual Switch. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local authenticated administrators to gain access to and execute certain functions via unspecified vectors.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and later
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.2
Weakness: CWE-291
CVE-2026-0969
The serialize function used to compile MDX in next-mdx-remote is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution due to insufficient sanitization of MDX content. This vulnerability, CVE-2026-0969, is fixed in next-mdx-remote 6.0.0.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.8
Weakness: CWE-94
CVE-2020-4981
IBM Spectrum Scale 5.0.4.1 through 5.1.0.3 could allow a local privileged user to overwrite files due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 192541.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 4.4
CVE-2022-1739
The tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X does not validate application signatures to a trusted root certificate. Use of a trusted root certificate ensures software installed on a device is traceable to, or verifiable against, a cryptographic key provided by the manufacturer to detect tampering. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to install malicious code, which could also be spread to other vulnerable ImageCast X devices via removable media.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.8
Weakness: CWE-347
CVE-2014-8183
It was found that foreman, versions 1.x.x before 1.15.6, in Satellite 6 did not properly enforce access controls on certain resources. An attacker with access to the API and knowledge of the resource name can access resources in other organizations.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 7.4
Weakness: CWE-284
CVE-2023-22505
This High severity RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability known as CVE-2023-22505 was introduced in version 8.0.0 of Confluence Data Center & Server.

This RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability, with a CVSS Score of 8, allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code which has high impact to confidentiality, high impact to integrity, high impact to availability, and no user interaction.

Atlassian recommends that you upgrade your instance to latest version. If you're unable to upgrade to latest, upgrade to one of these fixed versions: 8.3.2, 8.4.0. See the release notes ([https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/confluence-release-notes-327.html).|https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/confluence-release-notes-327.html).]  You can download the latest version of Confluence Data Center & Server from the download center ([https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/download-archives).|https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/download-archives).] 

This vulnerability was discovered by a private user and reported via our Bug Bounty program.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.0
CVE-2024-42467
openHAB, a provider of open-source home automation software, has add-ons including the visualization add-on CometVisu. Prior to version 4.2.1, the proxy endpoint of openHAB's CometVisu add-on can be accessed without authentication. This proxy-feature can be exploited as Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) to induce GET HTTP requests to internal-only servers, in case openHAB is exposed in a non-private network. Furthermore, this proxy-feature can also be exploited as a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, as an attacker is able to re-route a request to their server and return a page with malicious JavaScript code. Since the browser receives this data directly from the openHAB CometVisu UI, this JavaScript code will be executed with the origin of the CometVisu UI. This allows an attacker to exploit call endpoints on an openHAB server even if the openHAB server is located in a private network. (e.g. by sending an openHAB admin a link that proxies malicious JavaScript.) This issue may lead up to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when chained with other vulnerabilities. Users should upgrade to version 4.2.1 of the CometVisu add-on of openHAB to receive a patch.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 10.0
Weakness: CWE-918
CVE-2018-17486
Lobby Track Desktop could allow a local attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by an error in the find visitor function while in kiosk mode. By visiting the kiosk and selecting find visitor, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to delete visitor records or remove a host.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 2.9
CVE-2023-20269
A vulnerability in the remote access VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a brute force attack in an attempt to identify valid username and password combinations or an authenticated, remote attacker to establish a clientless SSL VPN session with an unauthorized user.
 This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) between the remote access VPN feature and the HTTPS management and site-to-site VPN features. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by specifying a default connection profile/tunnel group while conducting a brute force attack or while establishing a clientless SSL VPN session using valid credentials. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to achieve one or both of the following:
  Identify valid credentials that could then be used to establish an unauthorized remote access VPN session. Establish a clientless SSL VPN session (only when running Cisco ASA Software Release 9.16 or earlier).  Notes:
  Establishing a client-based remote access VPN tunnel is not possible as these default connection profiles/tunnel groups do not and cannot have an IP address pool configured. This vulnerability does not allow an attacker to bypass authentication. To successfully establish a remote access VPN session, valid credentials are required, including a valid second factor if multi-factor authentication (MFA) is configured.  Cisco will release software updates that address this vulnerability. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.0
Weakness: CWE-288
CVE-2026-25592
Semantic Kernel is an SDK used to build, orchestrate, and deploy AI agents and multi-agent systems. Prior to 1.71.0, an Arbitrary File Write vulnerability has been identified in Microsoft's Semantic Kernel .NET SDK, specifically within the SessionsPythonPlugin. The problem has been fixed in Microsoft.SemanticKernel.Core version 1.71.0. As a mitigation, users can create a Function Invocation Filter which checks the arguments being passed to any calls to DownloadFileAsync  or UploadFileAsync and ensures the provided localFilePath is allow listed.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 10.0
Weakness: CWE-22
CVE-2019-1590
A vulnerability in the Transport Layer Security (TLS) certificate validation functionality of Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) Mode Switch Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform insecure TLS client authentication on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient TLS client certificate validations for certificates sent between the various components of an ACI fabric. An attacker who has possession of a certificate that is trusted by the Cisco Manufacturing CA and the corresponding private key could exploit this vulnerability by presenting a valid certificate while attempting to connect to the targeted device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain full control of all other components within the ACI fabric of an affected device.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.1
Weakness: CWE-295
CVE-2021-28556
Magento versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.1-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.6-p1 (and earlier) are affected by a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability on mage-messages cookies. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary JavaScript execution by an unauthenticated attacker. User interaction is required for successful exploitation.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.9
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2023-6963
The Getwid – Gutenberg Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CAPTCHA Bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.0.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass the Captcha Verification of the Contact Form block by omitting 'g-recaptcha-response' from the 'data' array.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.3
Weakness: CWE-804
CVE-2025-48415
A USB backdoor feature can be triggered by attaching a USB drive that contains specially crafted "salia.ini" files. The .ini file can contain several "commands" that could be exploited by an attacker to export or modify the device configuration, enable an SSH backdoor  or perform other administrative actions. Ultimately, this backdoor also allows arbitrary execution of OS commands.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.2
Weakness: CWE-749
CVE-2024-44261
This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7.1 and iPadOS 17.7.1, iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1. An attacker may be able to view restricted content from the lock screen.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.2
CVE-2022-20777
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an attacker to escape from the guest virtual machine (VM) to the host machine, inject commands that execute at the root level, or leak system data from the host to the VM. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.9
Weakness: CWE-284
CVE-2025-24490
Mattermost versions 10.4.x <= 10.4.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.7, 10.3.x <= 10.3.2, 10.2.x <= 10.2.2 fail to use prepared statements in the SQL query of boards reordering which allows an attacker to retrieve data from the database, via a SQL injection when reordering specially crafted boards categories.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.6
Weakness: CWE-89
CVE-2024-31340
TP-Link Tether versions prior to 4.5.13 and TP-Link Tapo versions prior to 3.3.6 do not properly validate certificates, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to eavesdrop on an encrypted communication via a man-in-the-middle attack.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.8
CVE-2022-23562
Tensorflow is an Open Source Machine Learning Framework. The implementation of `Range` suffers from integer overflows. These can trigger undefined behavior or, in some scenarios, extremely large allocations. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.8.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.7.1, TensorFlow 2.6.3, and TensorFlow 2.5.3, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.6
Weakness: CWE-190
CVE-2024-57020
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "sMinute" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.8
CVE-2024-0103
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Linux contains a vulnerability where a user may cause an incorrect Initialization of resource by network issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to information disclosure.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.4
Weakness: CWE-1419
CVE-2024-34776
Out-of-bounds write in some Intel(R) SGX SDK software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.5
Weakness: CWE-787
CVE-2025-41721
A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 2.7
Weakness: CWE-77
CVE-2024-21483
A vulnerability has been identified in SENTRON 7KM PAC3120 AC/DC (7KM3120-0BA01-1DA0) (All versions >= V3.2.3 < V3.2.4 only when manufactured between LQN231003... and LQN231215... ( with LQNYYMMDD...)), SENTRON 7KM PAC3120 DC (7KM3120-1BA01-1EA0) (All versions >= V3.2.3 < V3.2.4 only when manufactured between LQN231003... and LQN231215... ( with LQNYYMMDD...)), SENTRON 7KM PAC3220 AC/DC (7KM3220-0BA01-1DA0) (All versions >= V3.2.3 < V3.2.4 only when manufactured between LQN231003... and LQN231215... ( with LQNYYMMDD...)), SENTRON 7KM PAC3220 DC (7KM3220-1BA01-1EA0) (All versions >= V3.2.3 < V3.2.4 only when manufactured between LQN231003... and LQN231215... ( with LQNYYMMDD...)). The read out protection of the internal flash of affected devices was not properly set at the end of the manufacturing process.

An attacker with physical access to the device could read out the data.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.6
Weakness: CWE-284
CVE-2024-40551
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /admin/cmsTemplate/doUpload of PublicCMS v4.0.202302.e allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.2
CVE-2024-52510
The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with your computer. The Desktop client did not stop with an error but allowed by-passing the signature validation, if a manipulated server sends an empty initial signature. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.14.2 or later.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.2
Weakness: CWE-295
CVE-2024-34343
Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. The `navigateTo` function attempts to blockthe `javascript:` protocol, but does not correctly use API's provided by `unjs/ufo`. This library also contains parsing discrepancies.  The function first tests to see if the specified URL has a protocol. This uses the unjs/ufo package for URL parsing. This function works effectively, and returns true for a javascript: protocol. After this, the URL is parsed using the parseURL function. This function will refuse to parse poorly formatted URLs. Parsing javascript:alert(1) returns null/"" for all values. Next, the protocol of the URL is then checked using the isScriptProtocol function. This function simply checks the input against a list of protocols, and does not perform any parsing. The combination of refusing to parse poorly formatted URLs, and not performing additional parsing means that script checks fail as no protocol can be found. Even if a protocol was identified, whitespace is not stripped in the parseURL implementation, bypassing the isScriptProtocol checks. Certain special protocols are identified at the top of parseURL. Inserting a newline or tab into this sequence will block the special protocol check, and bypass the latter checks. This ONLY has impact after SSR has occured, the `javascript:` protocol within a location header does not trigger XSS. This issue has been addressed in release version 3.12.4 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.3
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2024-2870
The socialdriver-framework WordPress plugin before 2024.04.30 does not sanitise and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.1
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2023-36551
A exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Fortinet FortiSIEM version 6.7.0 through 6.7.5 allows attacker to information disclosure via a crafted http request.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.2
Weakness: CWE-200
CVE-2026-2846
A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. This impacts the function sub_44D264 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument policyNames leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.2
Weakness: CWE-78
CVE-2025-24307
Improper privilege management for some Intel(R) CIP software before version WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a high complexity attack may enable data manipulation. This result may potentially occur via network access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (low) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 2.0
Weakness: CWE-269
CVE-2018-9394
In mtk_p2p_wext_set_key of drivers/misc/mediatek/connectivity/wlan/gen2/os/linux/gl_p2p.c, there is a possible OOB write due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.8
CVE-2022-39895
Improper access control vulnerability in ContactListUtils in Phone prior to SMR Dec-2022 Release 1 allows to access contact group information via implicit intent.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.0
Weakness: CWE-284
CVE-2023-46836
The fixes for XSA-422 (Branch Type Confusion) and XSA-434 (Speculative
Return Stack Overflow) are not IRQ-safe.  It was believed that the
mitigations always operated in contexts with IRQs disabled.

However, the original XSA-254 fix for Meltdown (XPTI) deliberately left
interrupts enabled on two entry paths; one unconditionally, and one
conditionally on whether XPTI was active.

As BTC/SRSO and Meltdown affect different CPU vendors, the mitigations
are not active together by default.  Therefore, there is a race
condition whereby a malicious PV guest can bypass BTC/SRSO protections
and launch a BTC/SRSO attack against Xen.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.7
CVE-2024-39715
A code injection vulnerability that allows a low-privileged user with REST API access granted to remotely upload arbitrary files to the VSPC server using REST API, leading to remote code execution on VSPC server.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.5
CVE-2023-33977
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks. The upload validation checks were not 100% robust which left the possibility to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file which allows execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. Additionally we've discovered that Nginx's `proxy_pass` directive will strip some headers negating protections built into Kiwi TCMS when served behind a reverse proxy. This issue has been addressed in version 12.4. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade who are serving Kiwi TCMS behind a reverse proxy should make sure that additional header values are still passed to the client browser. If they aren't redefining them inside the proxy configuration.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.1
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2023-35161
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Users are able to forge an URL with a payload allowing to inject Javascript in the page (XSS). It's possible to exploit the DeleteApplication page to perform a XSS, e.g. by using URL such as: > xwiki/bin/view/AppWithinMinutes/DeleteApplication?appName=Menu&resolve=true&xredirect=javascript:alert(document.domain). This vulnerability exists since XWiki 6.2-milestone-1. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.5 and 15.1-rc-1.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.7
Weakness: CWE-87
CVE-2020-6143
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the install functionality of OS4Ed openSIS 7.4. The password variable which is set at line 122 in install/Step5.php allows for injection of PHP code into the Data.php file that it writes. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 10.0
Weakness: CWE-96
CVE-2024-42347
matrix-react-sdk  is a react-based SDK for inserting a Matrix chat/voip client into a web page. A malicious homeserver could manipulate a user's account data to cause the client to enable URL previews in end-to-end encrypted rooms, in which case any URLs in encrypted messages would be sent to the server. This was patched in matrix-react-sdk 3.105.0. Deployments that trust their homeservers, as well as closed federations of trusted servers, are not affected. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.7
Weakness: CWE-359
CVE-2025-11642
A vulnerability was identified in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. Affected is an unknown function of the component Registration Handler. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack can be executed directly on the physical device. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.0
Weakness: CWE-404
CVE-2017-9277
The LDAP backend in Novell eDirectory before 9.0 SP4 when switched to EBA (Enhanced Background Authentication) kept open connections without EBA.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 4.2
CVE-2024-4596
A vulnerability was found in Kimai up to 2.15.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Session Handler. The manipulation of the argument PHPSESSIONID leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Upgrading to version 2.16.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-263318 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 3.7
Weakness: CWE-200
CVE-2023-51675
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in AAM Advanced Access Manager – Restricted Content, Users & Roles, Enhanced Security and More.This issue affects Advanced Access Manager – Restricted Content, Users & Roles, Enhanced Security and More: from n/a through 6.9.18.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.7
Weakness: CWE-601
CVE-2025-68668
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From version 1.0.0 to before 2.0.0, a sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in the Python Code Node that uses Pyodide. An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the host system running n8n, using the same privileges as the n8n process. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.0. Workarounds for this issue involve disabling the Code Node by setting the environment variable NODES_EXCLUDE: "[\"n8n-nodes-base.code\"]", disabling Python support in the Code node by setting the environment variable N8N_PYTHON_ENABLED=false, which was introduced in n8n version 1.104.0, and configuring n8n to use the task runner based Python sandbox via the N8N_RUNNERS_ENABLED and N8N_NATIVE_PYTHON_RUNNER environment variables.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.9
Weakness: CWE-693
CVE-2024-45510
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.0. Zimbra Webmail (Modern UI) is vulnerable to a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack due to improper sanitization of user input. This allows an attacker to inject malicious code into specific fields of an e-mail message. When the victim adds the attacker to their contacts, the malicious code is stored and executed when viewing the contact list. This can lead to unauthorized actions such as arbitrary mail sending, mailbox exfiltration, profile picture alteration, and other malicious actions. Proper sanitization and escaping of input fields are necessary to mitigate this vulnerability.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.1
CVE-2024-32824
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Evergreen Content Poster.This issue affects Evergreen Content Poster: from n/a through 1.4.2.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 5.4
Weakness: CWE-862
CVE-2025-6340
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in code-projects School Fees Payment System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /branch.php. The manipulation of the argument Branch/Address/Detail leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 3.5
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-3183
A vulnerability has been found in projectworlds Online Doctor Appointment Booking System 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /patient/patientupdateprofile.php. The manipulation of the argument patientFirstName leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.3
Weakness: CWE-89
CVE-2018-15765
Dell EMC Secure Remote Services, versions prior to 3.32.00.08, contains an Information Exposure vulnerability. The log file contents store sensitive data including executed commands to generate authentication tokens which may prove useful to an attacker for crafting malicious authentication tokens for querying the application and subsequent attacks.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 3.4
CVE-2021-40850
TCMAN GIM is vulnerable to a SQL injection vulnerability inside several available webservice methods in /PC/WebService.asmx.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 10.0
Weakness: CWE-89
CVE-2024-0595
The Awesome Support – WordPress HelpDesk & Support Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the wpas_get_users() function hooked via AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve user data such as emails.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 4.3
Weakness: CWE-862
CVE-2022-24005
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the GetValue functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wi-Fi MS1G_00_01.00_14. A specially-crafted configuration value can lead to a buffer overflow. An attacker can modify a configuration value to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability represents all occurances of the buffer overflow vulnerability within the ap_steer binary.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 9.6
Weakness: CWE-120
CVE-2024-25502
Directory Traversal vulnerability in flusity CMS v.2.4 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the download_backup.php component.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 9.8
CVE-2024-22167
A potential DLL hijacking vulnerability in the SanDisk PrivateAccess application for Windows that could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the system user. This vulnerability is only exploitable locally if an attacker has access to a copy of the user's vault or has already gained access into a user's system. This attack is limited to the system in context and cannot be propagated.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.9
Weakness: CWE-427
CVE-2025-55132
A flaw in Node.js's permission model allows a file's access and modification timestamps to be changed via `futimes()` even when the process has only read permissions. Unlike `utimes()`, `futimes()` does not apply the expected write-permission checks, which means file metadata can be modified in read-only directories. This behavior could be used to alter timestamps in ways that obscure activity, reducing the reliability of logs. This vulnerability affects users of the permission model on Node.js v20,  v22,  v24, and v25.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 2.8
CVE-2021-34951
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use of Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of a pointer prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14395.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 3.3
Weakness: CWE-457
CVE-2024-44565
Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 contains a stack overflow via the serverName parameter in the function form_fast_setting_internet_set.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.0
CVE-2025-52040
In Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5, the function get_blanket_orders() at erpnext/controllers/queries.py is vulnerable to SQL Injection, which allows an attacker can extract all information from databases by injecting a SQL query into the blanket_order_type parameter.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.2
CVE-2025-33188
NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in hardware resources where an attacker could tamper with hardware controls. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, data tampering, or denial of service.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 8.0
Weakness: CWE-269
CVE-2021-22151
It was discovered that Kibana was not validating a user supplied path, which would load .pbf files. Because of this, a malicious user could arbitrarily traverse the Kibana host to load internal files ending in the .pbf extension.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 3.1
Weakness: CWE-22
CVE-2023-32743
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in WooCommerce AutomateWoo.This issue affects AutomateWoo: from n/a through 5.7.1.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 7.6
Weakness: CWE-89
CVE-2023-28014
HCL BigFix Mobile is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting attack. An authenticated attacker could inject malicious scripts into the application.
CVSS 3.1 base score: 6.6
CVE-2024-4267
A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the parisneo/lollms-webui, specifically within the 'open_file' module, version 9.5. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of special elements used in a command within the 'open_file' function. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious file path that, when processed by the 'open_file' function, executes arbitrary system commands or reads sensitive file content. This issue is present in the code where subprocess.Popen is used unsafely to open files based on user-supplied paths without adequate validation, leading to potential command injection.
CVSS 3.0 base score: 8.4
Weakness: CWE-77