eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2025-5834
Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX Missing Immutable Root of Trust in Hardware Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX devices. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the configuration of the application system-on-chip (SoC). The issue results from the lack of a properly configured hardware root of trust. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the boot process. Was ZDI-CAN-26078.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-39276
GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique. GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. Usage of RSS feeds or an external calendar in planning is subject to SSRF exploit. In case a remote script returns a redirect response, the redirect target URL is not checked against the URL allow list defined by administrator. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to 10.0.4. There are currently no known workarounds.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-23838
TrueLayer.NET is the .Net client for TrueLayer.  The vulnerability could potentially allow a malicious actor to gain control over the destination URL of the HttpClient used in the API classes. For applications using the SDK, requests to unexpected resources on local networks or to the internet could be made which could lead to information disclosure. The issue can be mitigated by having strict egress rules limiting the destinations to which requests can be made, and applying strict validation to any user input passed to the `truelayer-dotnet` library. Versions of TrueLayer.Client `v1.6.0` and later are not affected.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-2801
The Shopkeeper Extender plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'image_slide' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 3.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-0283
A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.5, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.2, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways before version 22.7R2.3 allows a local authenticated attacker to escalate their privileges.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2019-15280
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting malicious code in certain sections of the interface that are visible to other users. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. An attacker would need valid administrator credentials to exploit this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-3294
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in GitHub repository saleor/react-storefront prior to c29aab226f07ca980cc19787dcef101e11b83ef7.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-22635
A download of code without Integrity check vulnerability [CWE-494] in FortiClientMac version 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, 6.4 all versions,  6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions, 5.6 all versions, 5.4 all versions, 5.2 all versions, 5.0 all versions and 4.0 all versions may allow a local attacker to escalate their privileges via modifying the installer upon upgrade.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-1638
A vulnerability was found in IObit Malware Fighter 9.4.0.776. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function 0x8001E024/0x8001E040 in the library ImfRegistryFilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-224018 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-29227
In Linksys E5600 V1.1.0.26, the \usr\share\lua\runtime.lua file contains a command injection vulnerability in the runtime.pingTest function via the pt["pkgsize"] parameter.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-47535
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm/a6xx: Allocate enough space for GMU registers

In commit 142639a52a01 ("drm/msm/a6xx: fix crashstate capture for
A650") we changed a6xx_get_gmu_registers() to read 3 sets of
registers. Unfortunately, we didn't change the memory allocation for
the array. That leads to a KASAN warning (this was on the chromeos-5.4
kernel, which has the problematic commit backported to it):

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _a6xx_get_gmu_registers+0x144/0x430
  Write of size 8 at addr ffffff80c89432b0 by task A618-worker/209
  CPU: 5 PID: 209 Comm: A618-worker Tainted: G        W         5.4.156-lockdep #22
  Hardware name: Google Lazor Limozeen without Touchscreen (rev5 - rev8) (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248
   show_stack+0x20/0x2c
   dump_stack+0x128/0x1ec
   print_address_description+0x88/0x4a0
   __kasan_report+0xfc/0x120
   kasan_report+0x10/0x18
   __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x1c/0x24
   _a6xx_get_gmu_registers+0x144/0x430
   a6xx_gpu_state_get+0x330/0x25d4
   msm_gpu_crashstate_capture+0xa0/0x84c
   recover_worker+0x328/0x838
   kthread_worker_fn+0x32c/0x574
   kthread+0x2dc/0x39c
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

  Allocated by task 209:
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xfc/0x1c4
   kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x14
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1f0/0x2a0
   a6xx_gpu_state_get+0x164/0x25d4
   msm_gpu_crashstate_capture+0xa0/0x84c
   recover_worker+0x328/0x838
   kthread_worker_fn+0x32c/0x574
   kthread+0x2dc/0x39c
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-35942
Improper input validation on the `contains` LoopBack filter may allow for arbitrary SQL injection. When the extended filter property `contains` is permitted to be interpreted by the Postgres connector, it is possible to inject arbitrary SQL which may affect the confidentiality and integrity of data stored on the connected database. A patch was released in version 5.5.1. This affects users who does any of the following: - Connect to the database via the DataSource with `allowExtendedProperties: true` setting OR - Uses the connector's CRUD methods directly OR - Uses the connector's other methods to interpret the LoopBack filter. Users who are unable to upgrade should do the following if applicable: - Remove `allowExtendedProperties: true` DataSource setting - Add `allowExtendedProperties: false` DataSource setting - When passing directly to the connector functions, manually sanitize the user input for the `contains` LoopBack filter beforehand.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-28799
An improper authorization vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running HBS 3 (Hybrid Backup Sync. ) If exploited, the vulnerability allows remote attackers to log in to a device. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 versions prior to v16.0.0415 on QTS 4.5.2; versions prior to v3.0.210412 on QTS 4.3.6; versions prior to v3.0.210411 on QTS 4.3.4; versions prior to v3.0.210411 on QTS 4.3.3; versions prior to v16.0.0419 on QuTS hero h4.5.1; versions prior to v16.0.0419 on QuTScloud c4.5.1~c4.5.4. This issue does not affect: QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 2 . QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 1.3 .
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-23462
IOWOW is a C utility library and persistent key/value storage engine. Versions 1.4.15 and prior contain a stack buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for Denial of Service (DOS) when it parses scientific notation numbers present in JSON. A patch for this issue is available at commit a79d31e4cff1d5a08f665574b29fd885897a28fd in the `master` branch of the repository. There are no workarounds other than applying the patch.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-37089
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in StylemixThemes Consulting Elementor Widgets allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Consulting Elementor Widgets: from n/a through 1.3.0.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-11665
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in hardy-barth cph2_echarge_firmware allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects cph2_echarge_firmware: through 2.0.4.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-36170
An information disclosure vulnerability [CWE-200] in FortiAnalyzerVM and FortiManagerVM versions 7.0.0 and 6.4.6 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to read the FortiCloud credentials which were used to activate the trial license in cleartext.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-1745
The authentication mechanism used by technicians on the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X is susceptible to forgery. An attacker with physical access may use this to gain administrative privileges on a device and install malicious code or perform arbitrary administrative actions.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2020-36948
VestaCP 0.9.8-26 contains a session token vulnerability in the LoginAs module that allows remote attackers to manipulate authentication tokens. Attackers can exploit insufficient token validation to access user accounts and perform unauthorized login requests without proper administrative permissions.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-42427
Dell ThinOS versions 2402 and 2405, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with physical access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-57077
The latest version of utils-extend (1.0.8) is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution through the entry function(s) lib.extend. An attacker can supply a payload with Object.prototype setter to introduce or modify properties within the global prototype chain, causing denial of service (DoS) a the minimum consequence.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-28967
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Steve Truman Contact Us page - Contact people LITE allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Contact Us page - Contact people LITE: from n/a through 3.7.4.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-47811
In Wing FTP Server through 7.4.4, the administrative web interface (listening by default on port 5466) runs as root or SYSTEM by default. The web application itself offers several legitimate ways to execute arbitrary system commands (i.e., through the web console or the task scheduler), and they are automatically executed in the highest possible privilege context. Because administrative users of the web interface are not necessarily also system administrators, one might argue that this is a privilege escalation. (If a privileged application role is not available to an attacker, CVE-2025-47812 can be leveraged.) NOTE: the vendor reportedly considers this behavior "fine to keep."
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-14722
Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker product of Oracle Communications Applications (component: WebGUI). Supported versions that are affected are 3.0.0-3.2.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-45927
An issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). The Java application server can be used to bypass the authentication of the QDS endpoints of the Content Server. These endpoints can be used to create objects and execute arbitrary code.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-14020
A weakness has been identified in carboneio carbone up to fbcd349077ad0e8748be73eab2a82ea92b6f8a7e. This impacts an unknown function of the file lib/input.js of the component Formatter Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. The attack can be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. Upgrading to version 3.5.6 will fix this issue. This patch is called 04f9feb24bfca23567706392f9ad2c53bbe4134e. You should upgrade the affected component. A successful exploitation can "only occur if the parent NodeJS application has the same security issue".
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-4299
The Metricool WordPress plugin before 1.18 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-70240
Stack buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DIR-513 v1.10 via the curTime parameter to goform/formSetWAN_Wizard51.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-57587
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in EasyVirt DCScope <= 8.6.0 and CO2Scope <= 1.3.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) username or (2) password parameter to /api/auth/login.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-69393
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jthemes Exzo exzo allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Exzo: from n/a through <= 1.2.4.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-13035
The Code Snippets plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 3.9.1. This is due to the plugin's use of extract() on attacker-controlled shortcode attributes within the `evaluate_shortcode_from_flat_file` method, which can be used to overwrite the `$filepath` variable and subsequently passed to require_once. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server via the `[code_snippet]` shortcode using PHP filter chains granted they can trick an administrator into enabling the "Enable file-based execution" setting and creating at least one active Content snippet.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2026-0503
Due to missing authorization check in the SAP ERP Central Component (SAP ECC) and SAP S/4HANA (SAP EHS Management), an attacker could extract hardcoded clear-text credentials and bypass the password authentication check by manipulating user parameters. Upon successful exploitation, the attacker can access, modify or delete certain change pointer information within EHS objects in the application which might further affect the subsequent systems. This vulnerability leads to a low impact on confidentiality and integrity of the application with no affect on the availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-36326
Missing authorization in AMD RomArmor could allow an attacker to bypass ROMArmor protections during system resume from a standby state, potentially resulting in a loss of confidentiality and integrity.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-45778
A stack overflow flaw was found when reading a BFS file system. A crafted BFS filesystem may lead to an uncontrolled loop, causing grub2 to crash.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-42350
Biscuit is an authorization token with decentralized verification, offline attenuation and strong security policy enforcement based on a logic language. Third-party blocks can be generated without transferring the whole token to the third-party authority. Instead, a `ThirdPartyBlock` request can be sent, providing only the necessary info to generate a third-party block and to sign it: 1. the public key of the previous block (used in the signature), 2. the public keys part of the token symbol table (for public key interning in datalog expressions). A third-part block request forged by a malicious user can trick the third-party authority into generating datalog trusting the wrong keypair. Tokens with third-party blocks containing `trusted` annotations generated through a third party block request. This has been addressed in version 4 of the specification. Users are advised to update their implementations to conform. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.0)
CVE: CVE-2017-9279
NetIQ Identity Manager before 4.5.6.1 allowed uploading files with double extensions or non-image content in the Themes handling of the User Application Administration, allowing malicious user administrators to potentially execute code or mislead users.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-32022
Finit provides fast init for Linux systems. Finit's urandom plugin has a heap buffer overwrite vulnerability at boot which leads to it overwriting other parts of the heap, possibly causing random instabilities and undefined behavior. The urandom plugin is enabled by default, so this bug affects everyone using Finit 4.2 or later that do not explicitly disable the plugin at build time. This bug is fixed in Finit 4.12. Those who cannot upgrade or backport the fix to urandom.c are strongly recommended to disable the plugin in the call to the `configure` script.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-13599
Security problem with settings and littlefs. Zephyr versions >= 1.14.2, >= 2.3.0 contain Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276). For more information, see https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-5qhg-j6wc-4f6q
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-36452
Cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in ajaxterm module of Webmin versions prior to 2.003. If this vulnerability is exploited, unintended operations may be performed when a user views a malicious page while logged in. As a result, data within a system may be referred, a webpage may be altered, or a server may be permanently halted.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-51892
An issue in weaver e-cology v.10.0.2310.01 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the FrameworkShellController component.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-49985
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Ali Irani Auto Upload Images allows Server Side Request Forgery. This issue affects Auto Upload Images: from n/a through 3.3.2.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-2093
Vulnerability in the Oracle Common Applications product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: CRM User Management Framework). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Common Applications. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Common Applications, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Common Applications accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Common Applications accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-21488
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.34. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.8 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-7586
An issue was discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.6, starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.4, and starting from 17.2 prior to 17.2.2, where webhook deletion audit log preserved auth credentials.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-5718
Logsign Unified SecOps Platform Missing Authentication Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Logsign Unified SecOps Platform. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the cluster HTTP API, which listens on TCP port 1924 by default when enabled. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-24166.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-32543
The CTS Web transaction system related to authentication management is implemented incorrectly. After login, remote attackers can manipulate cookies to access other accounts and trade in the stock market with spoofed identity.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2018-7675
In NetIQ Sentinel before 8.1.x, a Sentinel user is logged into the Sentinel Web Interface. After performing some tasks within Sentinel the user does not log out but does go idle for a period of time. This in turn causes the interface to timeout so that it requires the user to re-authenticate. If another user is passing by and decides to login, their credentials are accepted. While The user does not inherit any of the other users privileges, they are able to view the previous screen. In this case it is possible that the user can see another users events or configuration information for whatever view is currently showing.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-26302
Denial of service could be caused to the command line interface of markdown-it-py, before v2.2.0, if an attacker was allowed to use invalid UTF-8 characters as input.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-9899
The Trust Reviews plugin for Google, Tripadvisor, Yelp, Airbnb and other platforms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the feed_save function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create or modify feed entries via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-4205
IBM DataPower Gateway 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8 could allow an authenticated user to bypass security restrictions, and continue to access the server even after authentication certificates have been revolked. IBM X-Force ID: 174961.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-9879
The Melapress File Monitor WordPress plugin before 2.1.1 does not sanitize and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, allowing admins to perform SQL injection attacks
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-58625
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Spiffy Plugins WP Flow Plus allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Flow Plus: from n/a through 5.2.5.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-1260
On affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig configured, a gNOI request can be run when it should have been rejected. This issue can result in unexpected configuration/operations being applied to the switch.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-4279
IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system with a specially-crafted sequence of serialized objects from untrusted sources. IBM X-Force ID: 160445.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-27221
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.1). An attacker in machine-in-the-middle could obtain plaintext secret values by observing length differences during a series of guesses in which a string in an HTTP request URL potentially matches an unknown string in an HTTP response body, aka a "BREACH" attack.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-53069
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

firmware: qcom: scm: fix a NULL-pointer dereference

Some SCM calls can be invoked with __scm being NULL (the driver may not
have been and will not be probed as there's no SCM entry in device-tree).
Make sure we don't dereference a NULL pointer.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-8939
A vulnerability was found in the ilab model serve component, where improper handling of the best_of parameter in the vllm JSON web API can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). The API used for LLM-based sentence or chat completion accepts a best_of parameter to return the best completion from several options. When this parameter is set to a large value, the API does not handle timeouts or resource exhaustion properly, allowing an attacker to cause a DoS by consuming excessive system resources. This leads to the API becoming unresponsive, preventing legitimate users from accessing the service.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-9611
The Increase upload file size & Maximum Execution Time limit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to the use of add_query_arg without appropriate escaping on the URL in all versions up to, and including, 2.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-20440
An issue was discovered in WSO2 API Manager 2.6.0. A potential Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in the update API documentation feature of the API Publisher.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-1496
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository imgproxy/imgproxy prior to 3.14.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-57911
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: dummy: iio_simply_dummy_buffer: fix information leak in triggered buffer

The 'data' array is allocated via kmalloc() and it is used to push data
to user space from a triggered buffer, but it does not set values for
inactive channels, as it only uses iio_for_each_active_channel()
to assign new values.

Use kzalloc for the memory allocation to avoid pushing uninitialized
information to userspace.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-8664
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Saysis Computer Systems Trade Ltd. Co. StarCities E-Municipality Management allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).This issue affects StarCities E-Municipality Management: before 20250825.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2017-16294
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_schd, at 0x9d01a144, the value for the `on` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x290`.This buffer is 32 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-23760
The package keyget from 0.0.0 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the methods set, push, and at which could allow an attacker to cause a denial of service and may lead to remote code execution. **Note:** This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix to [CVE-2020-28272](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-KEYGET-1048048)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-3909
The Add Comments WordPress plugin through 1.0.1 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-28879
In Artifex Ghostscript through 10.01.0, there is a buffer overflow leading to potential corruption of data internal to the PostScript interpreter, in base/sbcp.c. This affects BCPEncode, BCPDecode, TBCPEncode, and TBCPDecode. If the write buffer is filled to one byte less than full, and one then tries to write an escaped character, two bytes are written.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-22821
NVIDIA NeMo before 1.6.0 contains a vulnerability in ASR WebApp, in which ../ Path Traversal may lead to deletion of any directory when admin privileges are available.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-6175
NetScreen file parser crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.10 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.18 allows denial of service via crafted capture file
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-42358
PDFio is a simple C library for reading and writing PDF files. There is a denial of service (DOS) vulnerability in the TTF parser. Maliciously crafted TTF files can cause the program to utilize 100% of the Memory and enter an infinite loop. This can also lead to a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability. An infinite loop occurs in the read_camp function by nGroups value. The ttf.h library is vulnerable. A value called nGroups is extracted from the file, and by changing that value, you can cause the program to utilize 100% of the Memory and enter an infinite loop. If the value of nGroups in the file is small, an infinite loop will not occur. This library, whether used as a standalone binary or as part of another application, is vulnerable to DOS attacks when parsing certain types of files. Automated systems, including web servers that use this code to convert PDF submissions into plaintext, can be DOSed if an attacker uploads a malicious TTF file. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.3.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2018-1427
IBM GSKit (IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1) contains several environment variables that a local attacker could overflow and cause a denial of service. IBM X-Force ID: 139072.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-41206
D-Link DAP-1325 SetHostIPv6Settings IPv6Mode Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-1325 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of XML data provided to the HNAP1 SOAP endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-18832.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-52893
OpenBao exists to provide a software solution to manage, store, and distribute sensitive data including secrets, certificates, and keys. OpenBao before v2.3.0 may leak sensitive information in logs when processing malformed data. This is separate from the earlier HCSEC-2025-09 / CVE-2025-4166. This issue has been fixed in OpenBao v2.3.0 and later. Like with HCSEC-2025-09, there is no known workaround except to ensure properly formatted requests from all clients.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-22428
Improper privilege validation in Command Centre Server allows authenticated operators to modify Division lineage.

This issue affects Command Centre: vEL8.80 prior to vEL8.80.1192 (MR2), vEL8.70 prior to vEL8.70.2185 (MR4), vEL8.60 prior to vEL8.60.2347 (MR6), vEL8.50 prior to vEL8.50.2831(MR8), vEL8.40 and prior.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-3837
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in DedeBIZ 6.2.10. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/sys_sql_query.php. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-235188. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-22250
wlc is a Weblate command-line client using Weblate's REST API. Prior to 1.17.0, the SSL verification would be skipped for some crafted URLs. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-2148
A vulnerability was found in PyTorch 2.6.0+cu124. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function torch.ops.profiler._call_end_callbacks_on_jit_fut of the component Tuple Handler. The manipulation of the argument None leads to memory corruption. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-28634
Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_sedge() seh->next().
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-32088
Improper conditions check for some Intel(R) QAT Windows software before version 2.6.0. within Ring 3: User Applications may allow a denial of service. System software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (low) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-1258
A blind SQL injection vulnerability in the ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) extension of MA prior to 5.7.6 can be exploited by an authenticated administrator on ePO to perform arbitrary SQL queries in the back-end database, potentially leading to command execution on the server.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-48174
In libavif before 1.3.0, makeRoom in stream.c has an integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow in stream->offset+size.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-48064
GitHub Desktop is an open-source, Electron-based GitHub app designed for git development. Prior to version 3.4.20-beta3, an attacker convincing a user to view a file in a commit of their making in the history view can cause information disclosure by means of Git attempting to access a network share. This affects GitHub Desktop users on Windows that view malicious commits in the history view. macOS users are not affected. When viewing a file diff in the history view GitHub Desktop will call `git log` or `git diff` with the object id (SHA) of the commit, the name of the file, and the old name of the file if the file has been renamed. As a security precaution Git will attempt to fully resolve the old and new path via `realpath`, traversing symlinks, to ensure that the resolved paths reside within the repository working directory. This can lead to Git attempting to access a path that resides on a network share (UNC path) and in doing so Windows will attempt to perform NTLM authentication which passes information such as the computer name, the currently signed in (Windows) user name, and an NTLM hash. GitHub Desktop 3.4.20 and later fix this vulnerability. The beta channel includes the fix in 3.4.20-beta3. As a workaround to use until upgrading is possible, only browse commits in the history view that comes from trusted sources.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-30119
HCL DRYiCE Optibot Reset Station is impacted by a missing Strict Transport Security Header.  This could allow an attacker to intercept or manipulate data during redirection.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-2574
The Meks Easy Social Share WordPress plugin before 1.2.8 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2020-14787
Vulnerability in the Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR) product of Oracle Communications (component: User Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0.0-8.4.0.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR). Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR), attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR) accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR) accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-4034
The Appointment Hour Booking Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 1.3.72. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to embed untrusted input into content during booking creation that may be exported as a CSV file when a site's administrator exports booking details. This can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-35402
PROLiNK PRC2402M 20190909 before 2021-06-13 allows live_api.cgi?page=satellite_list OS command injection via shell metacharacters in the ip parameter (for satellite_status).
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-29464
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-13881
A flaw was found in Keycloak Admin API. This vulnerability allows an administrator with limited privileges to retrieve sensitive custom attributes via the /unmanagedAttributes endpoint, bypassing User Profile visibility settings.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-53766
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows GDI+ allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-3095
Improper Access Control in GitHub repository nilsteampassnet/teampass prior to 3.0.9.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-29385
DIR-845L router <= v1.01KRb03 has an Unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the cgibin binary via soapcgi_main function.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-1898
Improper access control in the notification feature in Devolutions Server 2023.3.14.0 and earlier allows a low privileged user to change notifications settings configured by an administrator.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2026-22628
An improper access control vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSwitchAXFixed 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 may allow an authenticated admin to execute system commands via a specifically crafted SSH config file.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2010-5181
Race condition in VIPRE Antivirus Premium 4.0.3272 on Windows XP allows local users to bypass kernel-mode hook handlers, and execute dangerous code that would otherwise be blocked by a handler but not blocked by signature-based malware detection, via certain user-space memory changes during hook-handler execution, aka an argument-switch attack or a KHOBE attack.  NOTE: this issue is disputed by some third parties because it is a flaw in a protection mechanism for situations where a crafted program has already begun to execute
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2017-16333
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_event, at 0x9d01ed7c, the value for the `s_offset` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x2b0`.This buffer is 32 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-12893
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /usuarios/tipos/2 of the component Tipo de Usuário Page. The manipulation of the argument name leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2019-25620
Tree Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the keyboard interface. Attackers can trigger the vulnerability by entering arbitrary characters during application runtime, causing the application to become unresponsive or terminate abnormally.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-43544
Memory corruption when IPC callback handle is used after it has been released during register callback by another thread.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-21819
A code execution vulnerability exists in the Libcli Test Environment functionality of D-LINK DIR-3040 1.13B03. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-46449
An issue in MPD (Music Player Daemon) v0.23.10 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-53786
On April 18th 2025, Microsoft announced Exchange Server Security Changes for Hybrid Deployments and accompanying non-security Hot Fix. Microsoft made these changes in the general interest of improving the security of hybrid Exchange deployments. Following further investigation, Microsoft identified specific security implications tied to the guidance and configuration steps outlined in the April announcement. Microsoft is issuing CVE-2025-53786 to document a vulnerability that is addressed by taking the steps documented with the April 18th announcement. Microsoft strongly recommends reading the information, installing the April 2025 (or later) Hot Fix and implementing the changes in your Exchange Server and hybrid environment.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-39579
Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.2.x through 9.8.0.0 contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability. A local high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain root-level access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-13857
The Yet Another WebClap for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'text' parameter of the webclap_button shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 0.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-27360
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WP Corner Quick Event Calendar allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Quick Event Calendar: from n/a through 1.4.9.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-26087
An improper neutralization of input during web page generation in FortiWLC version 8.6.0, version 8.5.3 and below, version 8.4.8 and below, version 8.3.3 web interface may allow both authenticated remote attackers and non-authenticated attackers in the same network as the appliance to perform a stored cross site scripting attack (XSS) via injecting malicious payloads in different locations.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-40184
xrdp is an open source remote desktop protocol (RDP) server. In versions prior to 0.9.23 improper handling of session establishment errors allows bypassing OS-level session restrictions. The `auth_start_session` function can return non-zero (1) value on, e.g., PAM error which may result in in session restrictions such as max concurrent sessions per user by PAM (ex ./etc/security/limits.conf) to be bypassed. Users (administrators) don't use restrictions by PAM are not affected. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.9.23. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)