eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2024-24855
A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's scsi device driver in lpfc_unregister_fcf_rescan() function. This can result in a null pointer dereference issue, possibly leading to a kernel panic or denial of service issue.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2017-16298
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_schd, at 0x9d01a264, the value for the `offcmd` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x334`.This buffer is 100 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-10003
The UsersWP – Front-end login form, User Registration, User Profile & Members Directory plugin for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the ‘upload_file_remove’ function and 'htmlvar' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.44 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-25609
A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability [CWE-918] in FortiManager and FortiAnalyzer GUI 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, 6.4.8 through 6.4.11 may allow a remote and authenticated attacker to access unauthorized files and services on the system via specially crafted web requests.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-68935
ONLYOFFICE Docs before 9.2.1 allows XSS via the Font field for the Multilevel list settings window. This is related to DocumentServer.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-21582
Vulnerability in the Oracle Banking Trade Finance product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Infrastructure). The supported version that is affected is 14.5. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Trade Finance. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Banking Trade Finance. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.7 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-12816
An interpretation-conflict (CWE-436) vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and earlier enables unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures to desynchronize schema validations, yielding a semantic divergence that may bypass downstream cryptographic verifications and security decisions.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-26894
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: processor_idle: Fix memory leak in acpi_processor_power_exit()

After unregistering the CPU idle device, the memory associated with
it is not freed, leading to a memory leak:

unreferenced object 0xffff896282f6c000 (size 1024):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294893170
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc 8836a742):
    [<ffffffff993495ed>] kmalloc_trace+0x29d/0x340
    [<ffffffff9972f3b3>] acpi_processor_power_init+0xf3/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff9972d263>] __acpi_processor_start+0xd3/0xf0
    [<ffffffff9972d2bc>] acpi_processor_start+0x2c/0x50
    [<ffffffff99805872>] really_probe+0xe2/0x480
    [<ffffffff99805c98>] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x160
    [<ffffffff99805daf>] driver_probe_device+0x1f/0x90
    [<ffffffff9980601e>] __driver_attach+0xce/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff99803170>] bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xc0
    [<ffffffff99804822>] bus_add_driver+0x112/0x210
    [<ffffffff99807245>] driver_register+0x55/0x100
    [<ffffffff9aee4acb>] acpi_processor_driver_init+0x3b/0xc0
    [<ffffffff990012d1>] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x300
    [<ffffffff9ae7c4b0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x320/0x470
    [<ffffffff99b231f6>] kernel_init+0x16/0x1b0
    [<ffffffff99042e6d>] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50

Fix this by freeing the CPU idle device after unregistering it.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-26140
com.yetanalytics/lrs is the Yet Analytics Core LRS Library. Prior to version 1.2.17 of the LRS library and version 0.7.5 of SQL LRS, a maliciously crafted xAPI statement could be used to perform script or other tag injection in the LRS Statement Browser. The problem is patched in version 1.2.17 of the LRS library and version 0.7.5 of SQL LRS. No known workarounds exist.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-20498
In fdt_path_offset_namelen of fdt_ro.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-246465319
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-48905
Wasm exception capture vulnerability in the arkweb v8 module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause the failure to capture specific Wasm exception types.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2018-1564
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 5.2 through 5.2.6 could allow a local user with administrator privileges to obtain user passwords found in debugging messages. IBM X-Force ID: 142968.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-41840
A untrusted search path vulnerability in Fortinet FortiClientWindows 7.0.9 allows an attacker to perform a DLL Hijack attack via a malicious OpenSSL engine library in the search path.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-62147
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Nik Melnik Realbig allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Realbig: from n/a through 1.1.3.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-57197
In the Payeer Android application 2.5.0, an improper access control vulnerability exists in the authentication flow for the PIN change feature. A local attacker with root access to the device can dynamically instrument the app to bypass the current PIN verification check and directly modify the authentication PIN. This allows unauthorized users to change PIN without knowing the original/current PIN.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-3840
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in NxFilter 4.3.2.5. This affects an unknown part of the file /report,daily.jsp?stime=2023%2F07%2F12&timeOption=yesterday&. The manipulation of the argument user leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-235191. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2026-2968
A vulnerability was detected in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. This impacts the function mg_chacha20_poly1305_decrypt of the file /src/tls_chacha20.c of the component Poly1305 Authentication Tag Handler. The manipulation results in improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-49284
fish is a smart and user-friendly command line shell for macOS, Linux, and the rest of the family. fish shell uses certain Unicode non-characters internally for marking wildcards and expansions. It will incorrectly allow these markers to be read on command substitution output, rather than transforming them into a safe internal representation. While this may cause unexpected behavior with direct input (for example, echo \UFDD2HOME has the same output as echo $HOME), this may become a minor security problem if the output is being fed from an external program into a command substitution where this output may not be expected. This design flaw was introduced in very early versions of fish, predating the version control system, and is thought to be present in every version of fish released in the last 15 years or more, although with different characters. Code execution does not appear to be possible, but denial of service (through large brace expansion) or information disclosure (such as variable expansion) is potentially possible under certain circumstances. fish shell 3.6.2 has been released to correct this issue. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-1944
This vulnerability enables ssh access to minikube container using a default password.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-41926
Mattermost versions 9.9.x <= 9.9.0 and 9.5.x <= 9.5.6 fail to validate the source of sync messages and only allow the correct remote IDs, which allows a malicious remote to set arbitrary RemoteId values for synced users and therefore claim that a user was synced from another remote.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-44365
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. SetDevName param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-53396
Incorrect permission assignment for critical resource issue exists in SS1 Ver.16.0.0.10 and earlier (Media version:16.0.0a and earlier), which may allow users who can log in to a client terminal to obtain root privileges.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-62999
Missing Authorization vulnerability in themezaa Litho Addons litho-addons allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Litho Addons: from n/a through <= 3.4.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-22834
AMI APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a user may cause “Improper Initialization” by local accessing. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may leave the resource in an unexpected state and potentially impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-24576
Rust is a programming language. The Rust Security Response WG was notified that the Rust standard library prior to version 1.77.2 did not properly escape arguments when invoking batch files (with the `bat` and `cmd` extensions) on Windows using the `Command`. An attacker able to control the arguments passed to the spawned process could execute arbitrary shell commands by bypassing the escaping. The severity of this vulnerability is critical for those who invoke batch files on Windows with untrusted arguments. No other platform or use is affected.

The `Command::arg` and `Command::args` APIs state in their documentation that the arguments will be passed to the spawned process as-is, regardless of the content of the arguments, and will not be evaluated by a shell. This means it should be safe to pass untrusted input as an argument.

On Windows, the implementation of this is more complex than other platforms, because the Windows API only provides a single string containing all the arguments to the spawned process, and it's up to the spawned process to split them. Most programs use the standard C run-time argv, which in practice results in a mostly consistent way arguments are splitted.

One exception though is `cmd.exe` (used among other things to execute batch files), which has its own argument splitting logic. That forces the standard library to implement custom escaping for arguments passed to batch files. Unfortunately it was reported that our escaping logic was not thorough enough, and it was possible to pass malicious arguments that would result in arbitrary shell execution.

Due to the complexity of `cmd.exe`, we didn't identify a solution that would correctly escape arguments in all cases. To maintain our API guarantees, we improved the robustness of the escaping code, and changed the `Command` API to return an `InvalidInput` error when it cannot safely escape an argument. This error will be emitted when spawning the process.

The fix is included in Rust 1.77.2. Note that the new escaping logic for batch files errs on the conservative side, and could reject valid arguments. Those who implement the escaping themselves or only handle trusted inputs on Windows can also use the `CommandExt::raw_arg` method to bypass the standard library's escaping logic.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-38453
Multiple binary application files on the CMS8000 device are compiled with 'not stripped' and 'debug_info' compilation settings. These compiler settings greatly decrease the level of effort for a threat actor to reverse engineer sensitive code and identify additional vulnerabilities.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-51664
tj-actions/changed-files is a Github action to retrieve all files and directories. Prior to 41.0.0, the `tj-actions/changed-files` workflow allows for command injection in changed filenames, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code and potentially leak secrets. This issue may lead to arbitrary command execution in the GitHub Runner. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 41.0.0. Users are advised to upgrade.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-7659
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in projectsend up to r1605. Affected is the function generate_random_string of the file includes/functions.php of the component Password Reset Token Handler. The manipulation leads to insufficiently random values. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Upgrading to version r1720 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is aa27eb97edc2ff2b203f97e6675d7b5ba0a22a17. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2020-11295
Use after free in camera If the threadmanager is being cleaned up while the worker thread is processing objects in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-10086
A vulnerability was identified in Consul and Consul Enterprise such that the server response did not explicitly set a Content-Type HTTP header, allowing user-provided inputs to be misinterpreted and lead to reflected XSS.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-38690
matrix-appservice-irc is a Node.js IRC bridge for Matrix. Prior to version 1.0.1, it is possible to craft a command with newlines which would not be properly parsed. This would mean you could pass a string of commands as a channel name, which would then be run by the IRC bridge bot. Versions 1.0.1 and above are patched. There are no robust workarounds to the bug. One may disable dynamic channels in the config to disable the most common execution method but others may exist.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-36823
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Cusmin AGCA - Absolutely Glamorous Custom Admin (WordPress plugin) allows Stored XSS.This issue affects AGCA - Absolutely Glamorous Custom Admin (WordPress plugin): from n/a through 6.8.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-3428
A vulnerability in the WLAN Local Profiling feature of Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect parsing of HTTP packets while performing HTTP-based endpoint device classifications. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause an affected device to reboot, resulting in a DoS condition.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-45626
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects RBK20 before 2.6.1.36, RBR20 before 2.6.1.36, RBS20 before 2.6.1.38, RBK40 before 2.6.1.36, RBR40 before 2.6.1.36, RBS40 before 2.6.1.38, RBK50 before 2.6.1.40, RBR50 before 2.6.1.40, RBS50 before 2.6.1.40, and RBS50Y before 2.6.1.40.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2021-38445
OCI OpenDDS versions prior to 3.18.1 do not handle a length parameter consistent with the actual length of the associated data, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-21774
Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) Processor Identification Utility software before versions 6.10.34.1129, 7.1.6 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-41824
An implicit intent vulnerability was reported in the Motorola Phone Calls application that could allow a local attacker to read the calling phone number and calling data.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.8)
CVE: CVE-2026-33072
FileRise is a self-hosted web file manager / WebDAV server. In versions prior to 3.9.0, a hardcoded default encryption key (default_please_change_this_key) is used for all cryptographic operations — HMAC token generation, AES config encryption, and session tokens — allowing any unauthenticated attacker to forge upload tokens for arbitrary file upload to shared folders, and to decrypt admin configuration secrets including OIDC client secrets and SMTP passwords. FileRise uses a single key (PERSISTENT_TOKENS_KEY) for all crypto operations. The default value default_please_change_this_key is hardcoded in two places and used unless the deployer explicitly overrides the environment variable. This issue is fixed in version 3.9.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2026-1762
A vulnerability in GE Vernova Enervista UR Setup on Windows allows File Manipulation.This issue affects Enervista: 8.6 and prior versions.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-0605
The Auto Rename Media On Upload WordPress plugin before 1.1.0 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-21458
Improper privilege management vulnerability in PhoneStatusBarPolicy in System UI prior to SMR Mar-2023 Release 1 allows attacker to turn off Do not disturb via unprotected intent.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-39501
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in GoodLayers Goodlayers Hostel allows Blind SQL Injection. This issue affects Goodlayers Hostel: from n/a through 3.1.2.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-1568
Rapid7 InsightVM versions before 8.34.0 contain a signature verification issue on the Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) cloud endpoint that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to InsightVM accounts setup
via "Security Console" installations, resulting in full account takeover. The issue occurs due to the application processing these unsigned assertions and issuing session cookies that granted access to the
targeted user accounts. This has been fixed in version 8.34.0 of InsightVM.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-12410
The Front End Users plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'UserSearchField' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.32 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query.  This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-30086
CNCF Harbor 2.13.x before 2.13.1 and 2.12.x before 2.12.4 allows information disclosure by administrators who can exploit an ORM Leak present in the /api/v2.0/users endpoint to leak users' password hash and salt values. The q URL parameter allows a user to filter users by any column, and filter password=~ could be abused to leak out a user's password hash character by character. An attacker with administrator access could exploit this to leak highly sensitive information stored in the Harbor database. All endpoints that support the q URL parameter are vulnerable to this ORM leak attack.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-1146
Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Devklan's Alma Blog that affects versions 2.1.10 and earlier. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to store a malicious JavaScript payload within the application by adding the payload to 'Community Description' or 'Community Rules'.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-12446
Incorrect security UI in SplitView in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted domain name. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2026-27171
zlib before 1.3.2 allows CPU consumption via crc32_combine64 and crc32_combine_gen64 because x2nmodp can do right shifts within a loop that has no termination condition.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-47617
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in aharonyan WP Front User Submit / Front Editor allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Front User Submit / Front Editor: from n/a through 4.9.3.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-7211
A vulnerability was found in Uniway Router 2.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Administrative Web Interface. The manipulation leads to reliance on ip address for authentication. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249766 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-34672
NVIDIA Control Panel for Windows contains a vulnerability where an unauthorized user or an unprivileged regular user can compromise the security of the software by gaining privileges, reading sensitive information, or executing commands.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-42184
BigFix Patch Download Plug-ins are affected by insecure support for file URI scheme.  It could allow a malicious operator to attempt to download files using the file:// URI scheme.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-27821
Improper boundary check in Quram Agif library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows attackers to cause denial of service via crafted image file.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-42830
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16, macOS Ventura 13. An app with root privileges may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2019-9139
DaviewIndy 8.98.7 and earlier versions have a Integer overflow vulnerability, triggered when the user opens a malformed PDF file that is mishandled by Daview.exe. Attackers could exploit this and arbitrary code execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-51012
Netgear R8500 v1.0.2.160 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the ipv6_pri_dns parameter at ipv6_fix.cgi. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-25249
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-54554
tiaudit in Tera Insights tiCrypt before 2025-07-17 allows unauthenticated REST API requests that reveal sensitive information about the underlying SQL queries and database structure.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-38118
OAKlouds Portal website’s Meeting Room has insufficient validation for user input. A remote attacker with general user privilege can perform SQL-injection to access, modify, delete database, perform system operations and disrupt service.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2026-21981
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core).  Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and  7.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.6 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-29901
Intel microprocessor generations 6 to 8 are affected by a new Spectre variant that is able to bypass their retpoline mitigation in the kernel to leak arbitrary data. An attacker with unprivileged user access can hijack return instructions to achieve arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2019-3646
DLL Search Order Hijacking vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) Free Antivirus Trial 16.0.R18 and earlier allows local users to execute arbitrary code via execution from a compromised folder placed by an attacker with administrator rights.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-15530
A vulnerability was determined in Open5GS up to 2.7.6. This affects the function sgwc_s11_handle_create_indirect_data_forwarding_tunnel_request of the file /src/sgwc/s11-handler.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to reachable assertion. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The issue report is flagged as already-fixed.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-20828
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-69771
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the subtitle loading function of the asbplayer Chrome Extension version 1.14.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the active streaming platform via a crafted .srt subtitle file. Because the script executes within the same-site context, it can bypass cross-origin restrictions, leading to unauthorized same-site API requests and session data exfiltration.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2021-2119
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.18. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.0 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-32370
Kentico Xperience before 13.0.178 has a specific set of allowed ContentUploader file extensions for unauthenticated uploads; however, because .zip is processed through TryZipProviderSafe, there is additional functionality to create files with other extensions. NOTE: this is a separate issue not necessarily related to SVG or XSS.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-30757
Improper authorization in isemtelephony prior to SMR Jul-2022 Release 1 allows attacker to obtain CID without ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2019-3839
It was found that in ghostscript some privileged operators remained accessible from various places after the CVE-2019-6116 fix. A specially crafted PostScript file could use this flaw in order to, for example, have access to the file system outside of the constrains imposed by -dSAFER. Ghostscript versions before 9.27 are vulnerable.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-23614
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Symantec Messaging Gateway versions 9.5 and before. A remote, anonymous attacker can exploit this vulnerability to achieve remote code execution as root.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-31996
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, the HTML escaping of escaping tool that is used in XWiki doesn't escape `{`, which, when used in certain places, allows XWiki syntax injection and thereby remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.5, and 15.9 RC1. Apart from upgrading, there is no generic workaround. However, replacing `$escapetool.html` by `$escapetool.xml` in XWiki documents fixes the vulnerability. In a standard XWiki installation, the maintainers are only aware of the document `Panels.PanelLayoutUpdate` that exposes this vulnerability, patching this document is thus a workaround. Any extension could expose this vulnerability and might thus require patching, too.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-49728
Cleartext storage of sensitive information in Microsoft PC Manager allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-1836
A cross-site scripting issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 5.1 before 15.9.6, all versions starting from 15.10 before 15.10.5, all versions starting from 15.11 before 15.11.1. When viewing an XML file in a repository in "raw" mode, it can be made to render as HTML if viewed under specific circumstances
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-43345
A correctness issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in tvOS 26, watchOS 26, macOS Sonoma 14.8, iOS 26 and iPadOS 26, macOS Sequoia 15.7, visionOS 26, iOS 18.7 and iPadOS 18.7. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-32001
Uncontrolled search path for the Intel(R) Processor Identification Utility before version 8.0.43 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires active user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-67568
Missing Authorization vulnerability in xtemos Basel basel allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Basel: from n/a through <= 5.9.1.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-43884
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, Hyper-V contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-21295
Netty is an open-source, asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. In Netty (io.netty:netty-codec-http2) before version 4.1.60.Final there is a vulnerability that enables request smuggling. If a Content-Length header is present in the original HTTP/2 request, the field is not validated by `Http2MultiplexHandler` as it is propagated up. This is fine as long as the request is not proxied through as HTTP/1.1. If the request comes in as an HTTP/2 stream, gets converted into the HTTP/1.1 domain objects (`HttpRequest`, `HttpContent`, etc.) via `Http2StreamFrameToHttpObjectCodec `and then sent up to the child channel's pipeline and proxied through a remote peer as HTTP/1.1 this may result in request smuggling. In a proxy case, users may assume the content-length is validated somehow, which is not the case. If the request is forwarded to a backend channel that is a HTTP/1.1 connection, the Content-Length now has meaning and needs to be checked. An attacker can smuggle requests inside the body as it gets downgraded from HTTP/2 to HTTP/1.1. For an example attack refer to the linked GitHub Advisory. Users are only affected if all of this is true: `HTTP2MultiplexCodec` or `Http2FrameCodec` is used, `Http2StreamFrameToHttpObjectCodec` is used to convert to HTTP/1.1 objects, and these HTTP/1.1 objects are forwarded to another remote peer. This has been patched in 4.1.60.Final As a workaround, the user can do the validation by themselves by implementing a custom `ChannelInboundHandler` that is put in the `ChannelPipeline` behind `Http2StreamFrameToHttpObjectCodec`.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-27785
An improper neutralization of formula elements in a CSV File [CWE-1236] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAIOps 2.0.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a client's workstation via poisoned CSV reports.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-4368
The Frontend File Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authenticated Settings Change in versions up to, and including, 18.2. This is due to lacking capability checks and a security nonce, all on the wpfm_save_settings AJAX action. This makes it possible for subscriber-level attackers to edit the plugin settings, such as the allowed upload file types.  This can lead to remote code execution through other vulnerabilities.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-36020
Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability in the 'City' field. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger a specially crafted script to achieve remote code execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2019-1714
A vulnerability in the implementation of Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 Single Sign-On (SSO) for Clientless SSL VPN (WebVPN) and AnyConnect Remote Access VPN in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to successfully establish a VPN session to an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper credential management when using NT LAN Manager (NTLM) or basic authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by opening a VPN session to an affected device after another VPN user has successfully authenticated to the affected device via SAML SSO. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to connect to secured networks behind the affected device.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-53375
An Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability affects the TP-Link Archer router series. A vulnerability exists in the "tmp_get_sites" function of the HomeShield functionality provided by TP-Link. This vulnerability is still exploitable without the activation of the HomeShield functionality.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-37664
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions an attacker can read from outside of bounds of heap allocated data by sending specially crafted illegal arguments to `BoostedTreesSparseCalculateBestFeatureSplit`. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/boosted_trees/stats_ops.cc) needs to validate that each value in `stats_summary_indices` is in range. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit e84c975313e8e8e38bb2ea118196369c45c51378. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-5410
Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the spring-cloud-config-server module. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead to a directory traversal attack.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-2161
Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u291, 8u281, 11.0.10, 16; Java SE Embedded: 8u281; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 19.3.5, 20.3.1.2 and 21.0.0.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Java SE, Java SE Embedded, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. It can also be exploited by supplying untrusted data to APIs in the specified Component. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2022-39347
FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. Affected versions of FreeRDP are missing path canonicalization and base path check for `drive` channel. A malicious server can trick a FreeRDP based client to read files outside the shared directory. This issue has been addressed in version 2.9.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should not use the `/drive`, `/drives` or `+home-drive` redirection switch.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-62065
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Rometheme RTMKit rometheme-for-elementor.This issue affects RTMKit: from n/a through <= 1.6.5.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-39268
A memory corruption vulnerability in ArubaOS-Switch could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by receiving specially crafted packets. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in the ability to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2009-4488
Varnish 2.0.6 writes data to a log file without sanitizing non-printable characters, which might allow remote attackers to modify a window's title, or possibly execute arbitrary commands or overwrite files, via an HTTP request containing an escape sequence for a terminal emulator.  NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this report, stating that "This is not a security problem in Varnish or any other piece of software which writes a logfile. The real problem is the mistaken belief that you can cat(1) a random logfile to your terminal safely.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-26780
Multiple improper input validation vulnerabilities exists in the libnvram.so nvram_import functionality of InHand Networks InRouter302 V3.5.4. A specially-crafted file can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.An improper input validation vulnerability exists in the `httpd`'s `user_define_init` function. Controlling the `user_define_timeout` nvram variable can lead to remote code execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-9093
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Profile Registration without Reload Refresh 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file del.php of the component GET Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument list leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-9749
Tungsten Automation Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Tungsten Automation Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24465.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-0210
The Random Banner WordPress plugin is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting due to insufficient escaping via the category parameter found in the ~/include/models/model.php file which allowed attackers with administrative user access to inject arbitrary web scripts, in versions up to and including 4.1.4. This affects multi-site installations where unfiltered_html is disabled for administrators, and sites where unfiltered_html is disabled.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-33107
Insufficiently protected credentials in USB provisioning for Intel(R) AMT SDK before version 16.0.3, Intel(R) SCS before version 12.2 and Intel(R) MEBx before versions 11.0.0.0012, 12.0.0.0011, 14.0.0.0004 and 15.0.0.0004 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via physical access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2021-33184
Server-Side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in task management component in Synology Download Station before 3.8.15-3563 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2020-13348
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 10.2. Required CODEOWNERS approval could be bypassed by targeting a branch without the CODEOWNERS file. Affected versions are >=10.2, <13.3.9,>=13.4, <13.4.5,>=13.5, <13.5.2.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-29261
IBM Sterling Secure Proxy 6.0.3 and 6.1.0 could allow a local user with specific information about the system to obtain privileged information due to inadequate memory clearing during operations.  IBM X-Force ID:  252139.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-25926
Versions of the package window-control before 1.4.5 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the sendKeys function, due to improper input sanitization.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-3421
An attacker can pre-create the `/Applications/Google\ Drive.app/Contents/MacOS` directory which is expected to be owned by root to be owned by a non-root user. When the Drive for Desktop installer is run for the first time, it will place a binary in that directory with execute permissions and set its setuid bit. Since the attacker owns the directory, the attacker can replace the binary with a symlink, causing the installer to set the setuid bit on the symlink. When the symlink is executed, it will run with root permissions. We recommend upgrading past version 64.0
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2026-24399
ChatterMate is a no-code AI chatbot agent framework. In versions 1.0.8 and below, the chatbot accepts and executes malicious HTML/JavaScript payloads when supplied as chat input. Specifically, an <iframe> payload containing a javascript: URI can be processed and executed in the browser context. This allows access to sensitive client-side data such as localStorage tokens and cookies, resulting in client-side injection. This issue has been fixed in version 1.0.9.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2018-1123
procps-ng before version 3.3.15 is vulnerable to a denial of service in ps via mmap buffer overflow. Inbuilt protection in ps maps a guard page at the end of the overflowed buffer, ensuring that the impact of this flaw is limited to a crash (temporary denial of service).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-31885
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Daniel Floeter Hyperlink Group Block allows DOM-Based XSS. This issue affects Hyperlink Group Block: from n/a through 2.0.1.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-10465
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE: Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)