eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2023-4550
Improper Input Validation, Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability in OpenText AppBuilder on Windows, Linux allows Probe System Files.

An unauthenticated or authenticated user can abuse a page of AppBuilder to read arbitrary files on the server on which it is hosted. 


This issue affects AppBuilder: from 21.2 before 23.2.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-36279
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the httpd delfile.cgi functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-0537
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in code-projects Car Rental Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/manage-pages.php. The manipulation of the argument pgdetails leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-25676
An issue was discovered in ViewerJS 0.5.8. A script from the component loads content via URL TAGs without properly sanitizing it. This leads to both open redirection and out-of-band resource loading.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-43929
open_actions.py in kitty before 0.41.0 does not ask for user confirmation before running a local executable file that may have been linked from an untrusted document (e.g., a document opened in KDE ghostwriter).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-1223
This vulnerability potentially allows unauthorized enumeration of information from the embedded device APIs. An attacker must already have existing knowledge of some combination of valid usernames, device names and an internal system key. For such an attack to be successful the system must be in a specific runtime state.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-20339
A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) processing of IPv4 packets of Cisco SD-WAN vEdge Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured ACL.

This vulnerability is due to the improper enforcement of the implicit deny all at the end of a configured ACL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to send unauthorized traffic to an interface on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass an ACL on the affected device.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-11639
An authentication bypass in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before 5.0.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to gain administrative access
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-35729
D-Link DAP-2622 DDP Reset Auth Username Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2622 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the DDP service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.
. Was ZDI-CAN-20056.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-22663
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in videowhisper Paid Videochat Turnkey Site allows Path Traversal. This issue affects Paid Videochat Turnkey Site: from n/a through 7.2.12.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-42774
in OpenHarmony v3.2.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker get confidential information through  incorrect default permissions.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-39852
A heap-based overflow vulnerability in makeContactAGIF in libagifencoder.quram.so library prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows attacker to perform code execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-2447
Vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Global Desktop product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Server). The supported version that is affected is 5.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Secure Global Desktop. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Secure Global Desktop, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Secure Global Desktop. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-28823
Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) oneAPI Toolkit and component software installers before version 4.3.1.493 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-31330
SAP Landscape Transformation (SLT) allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-2553
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository unilogies/bumsys prior to 2.2.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-29570
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The implementation of `tf.raw_ops.MaxPoolGradWithArgmax` can cause reads outside of bounds of heap allocated data if attacker supplies specially crafted inputs. The implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/ef0c008ee84bad91ec6725ddc42091e19a30cf0e/tensorflow/core/kernels/maxpooling_op.cc#L1016-L1017) uses the same value to index in two different arrays but there is no guarantee that the sizes are identical. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-4141
Out-of-bounds array write in Xpdf 4.05 and earlier, triggered by an invalid character code in a Type 1 font. The root problem was a bounds check that was being optimized away by modern compilers.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-37023
Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities affecting Vonets 

 industrial wifi bridge relays and wifi bridge repeaters, software 
versions 3.3.23.6.9 and prior, enable an authenticated remote attacker 
to execute arbitrary OS commands via various endpoint parameters.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2026-25737
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.24.0 and earlier, an arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists even though file extension restrictions are configured. The restriction is enforced only at the UI level. An attacker can bypass these restrictions and upload malicious files.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-42756
A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem of the Linux kernel. A race condition between IPSET_CMD_ADD and IPSET_CMD_SWAP can lead to a kernel panic due to the invocation of `__ip_set_put` on a wrong `set`. This issue may allow a local user to crash the system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-41698
Priority – CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-2343
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in GitHub repository pimcore/pimcore prior to 10.5.21.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.2)
CVE: CVE-2020-12495
Endress+Hauser Ecograph T (Neutral/Private Label) (RSG35, ORSG35) with Firmware version prior to V2.0.0 is prone to improper privilege management. The affected device has a web-based user interface with a role-based access system. Users with different roles have different write and read privileges. The access system is based on dynamic "tokens". The vulnerability is that user sessions are not closed correctly and a user with fewer rights is assigned the higher rights when he logs on.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-23504
TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system. Versions prior to 9.5.38, 10.4.33, 11.5.20, and 12.1.1 are subject to Sensitive Information Disclosure. Due to the lack of handling user-submitted YAML placeholder expressions in the site configuration backend module, attackers could expose sensitive internal information, such as system configuration or HTTP request messages of other website visitors. A valid backend user account having administrator privileges is needed to exploit this vulnerability. This issue has been patched in versions 9.5.38 ELTS, 10.4.33, 11.5.20, 12.1.1.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-43411
CKEditor4 is an open source what-you-see-is-what-you-get HTML editor. A theoretical vulnerability has been identified in CKEditor 4.22 (and above). In a highly unlikely scenario where an attacker gains control over the https://cke4.ckeditor.com domain, they could potentially execute an attack on CKEditor 4 instances. The issue impacts only editor instances with enabled version notifications. Please note that this feature is disabled by default in all CKEditor 4 LTS versions. Therefore, if you use CKEditor 4 LTS, it is highly unlikely that you are affected by this vulnerability. If you are unsure, please contact us. The fix is available in version 4.25.0-lts.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-20251
A vulnerability in the Remote Access SSL VPN service for Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to create or delete arbitrary files on the underlying operating system. If critical system files are manipulated, new Remote Access SSL VPN sessions could be denied and existing sessions could be dropped, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition. An exploited device requires a manual reboot to recover.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation when processing HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to create or delete files on the underlying operating system, which could cause the Remote Access SSL VPN service to become unresponsive.
To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must be authenticated as a VPN user of the affected device.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-13126
An issue was discovered in the Elementor Pro plugin before 2.9.4 for WordPress, as exploited in the wild in May 2020 in conjunction with CVE-2020-13125. An attacker with the Subscriber role can upload arbitrary executable files to achieve remote code execution. NOTE: the free Elementor plugin is unaffected.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-27478
A specifically crafted packet sent by an attacker to EIPStackGroup OpENer EtherNet/IP commits and versions prior to Feb 10, 2021 may cause a denial-of-service condition.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-52835
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in ConoHa by GMO WING WordPress Migrator allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects WING WordPress Migrator: from n/a through 1.1.9.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-20289
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device.&nbsp;

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments for a specific CLI command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input as the argument of the affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the currently logged-in user.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-30837
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Cristiano Zanca WooCommerce Fattureincloud allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects WooCommerce Fattureincloud: from n/a through 2.6.7.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-35975
The GitOps Tools Extension for VSCode can make it easier to manage Flux objects. A specially crafted Flux object may allow for remote code execution in the machine running the extension, in the context of the user that is running VSCode. Users using the VSCode extension to manage clusters that are shared amongst other users are affected by this issue. The only safe mitigation is to update to the latest version of the extension.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-47634
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. Starting in version 0.10.0 and prior to versions 0.26.9, 0.27.5, and 0.28.0, a race condition in the endorsement of resources (for instance, a proposal) allows a user to make more than once endorsement. To exploit this vulnerability, the request to set an endorsement must be sent several times in parallel. Versions 0.26.9, 0.27.5, and 0.28.0 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable the Endorsement feature in the components.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-4013
IBM BigFix Platform 9.5 could allow any authenticated user to upload any file to any location on the server with root privileges. This results in code execution on underlying system with root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 155887.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-43619
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DIR-1935 1.03 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ConfigFileUpload requests to the web management portal. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it as a format specifier. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-16141.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2026-25759
Statmatic is a Laravel and Git powered content management system (CMS). From 6.0.0 to before 6.2.3, a stored XSS vulnerability in content titles allows authenticated users with content creation permissions to inject malicious JavaScript that executes when viewed by higher-privileged users. Malicious user must have an account with control panel access and content creation permissions. This vulnerability can be exploited to allow super admin accounts to be created. This has been fixed in 6.2.3.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2026-30974
Copyparty is a portable file server. Prior to v1.20.11., the nohtml config option, intended to prevent execution of JavaScript in user-uploaded HTML files, did not apply to SVG images. A user with write-permission could upload an SVG containing embedded JavaScript, which would execute in the context of whichever user opens it. This has been fixed in v1.20.11.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2026-2802
Race condition in the JavaScript: GC component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 148 and Thunderbird < 148.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-8029
An XSS vulnerability was discovered in the upload file(s) process of imartinez/privategpt v0.5.0. Attackers can upload malicious SVG files, which execute JavaScript when victims click on the file link. This can lead to user data theft, session hijacking, malware distribution, and phishing attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2019-4446
IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.6 could allow an authenticated user perform actions they are not authorized to by modifying request parameters. IBM X-Force ID: 163490.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-22469
Deck is a kanban style organization tool aimed at personal planning and project organization for teams integrated with Nextcloud. When getting the reference preview for Deck cards the user has no access to, unauthorized user could eventually get the cached data of a user that has access. There are currently no known workarounds. It is recommended that the Nextcloud app Deck is upgraded to 1.8.2.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2026-23626
Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Prior to version 2.46.0, Kimai's export functionality uses a Twig sandbox with an overly permissive security policy (`DefaultPolicy`) that allows arbitrary method calls on objects available in the template context. An authenticated user with export permissions can deploy a malicious Twig template that extracts sensitive information including environment variables, all user password hashes, serialized session tokens, and CSRF tokens. Version 2.46.0 patches this issue.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-23169
The web interface in RSA NetWitness 11.7.2.0 allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via the Where textbox on the Reports screen during new rule creation.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-51517
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in CodePeople Calculated Fields Form.This issue affects Calculated Fields Form: from n/a through 1.2.28.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-8934
A vulnerability has been found in 1000 Projects Sales Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /sales.php. The manipulation of the argument select2112 leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-2034
A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/edit-class.php?cid=1. The manipulation of the argument classname/capacity/classtiming leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-10250
A weakness has been identified in DJI Mavic Spark, Mavic Air and Mavic Mini 01.00.0500. Affected is an unknown function of the component Telemetry Channel. Executing manipulation can lead to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The attacker needs to be present on the local network. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-20808
A vulnerability in Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem (SSM On-Prem) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of multiple simultaneous device registrations on Cisco SSM On-Prem. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple device registration requests to Cisco SSM On-Prem. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition on an affected device.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-10078
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Online Polling System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/candidates.php. Performing manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-35224
OpenProject is the leading open source project management software. OpenProject utilizes `tablesorter` inside of the Cost Report feature. This dependency, when misconfigured, can lead to Stored XSS via `{icon}` substitution in table header values. This attack requires the permissions "Edit work packages" as well as "Add attachments". A project admin could attempt to escalate their privileges by sending this XSS to a System Admin. Otherwise, if a full System Admin is required, then this attack is significantly less impactful. By utilizing a ticket's attachment, you can store javascript in the application itself and bypass the application's CSP policy to achieve Stored XSS. This vulnerability has been patched in version(s) 14.1.0, 14.0.2 and 13.4.2.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2021-4252
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in WP-Ban. This issue affects the function toggle_checkbox of the file ban-options.php. The manipulation of the argument $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"] leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The name of the patch is 13e0b1e922f3aaa3f8fcb1dd6d50200dd693fd76. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216209 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-0375
The Easy Affiliate Links WordPress plugin before 3.7.1 does not validate and escape some of its block options before outputting them back in a page/post where the block is embedded, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-22346
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Faizaan Gagan Course Migration for LearnDash allows Server Side Request Forgery.This issue affects Course Migration for LearnDash: from 1.0.2 through n/a.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2017-2589
It was discovered that the hawtio servlet 1.4 uses a single HttpClient instance to proxy requests with a persistent cookie store (cookies are stored locally and are not passed between the client and the end URL) which means all clients using that proxy are sharing the same cookies.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2020-4747
IBM Connect:Direct for UNIX 6.1.0, 6.0.0, 4.3.0, and 4.2.0 can allow a local or remote user to obtain an authenticated CLI session due to improper authentication methods. IBM X-Force ID: 188516.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-43531
Memory corruption while verifying the serialized header when the key pairs are generated.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-34979
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 4.5.4.2790 build 20240605 and later
QuTS hero h4.5.4.2790 build 20240606 and later
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-46122
An issue was discovered in CommScope Ruckus Unleashed prior to 200.15.6.212.14 and 200.17.7.0.139, where the authenticated diagnostics API endpoint `/admin/_cmdstat.jsp` passes attacker-controlled input to the shell without adequate validation, enabling a remote attacker to specify a target by MAC address and execute arbitrary commands as root.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-22008
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.33 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-46804
A minor information leak when running Screen with setuid-root privileges allows unprivileged users to deduce information about a path that would otherwise not be available.


Affected are older Screen versions, as well as version 5.0.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-27558
IBM Db2 on Windows 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 may be vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by at least one installed service using an unquoted service path.   A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated privileges by inserting an executable file in the path of the affected service.  IBM X-Force ID:  249194.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-1510
The The Custom Post Type Date Archives plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.1. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-30717
Sensitive information exposure vulnerability in SVCAgent prior to SMR Sep-2023 Release 1 allows attackers to get unresettable identifiers.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-14498
HMS Industrial Networks AB eCatcher all versions prior to 6.5.5 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-34607
Improper access control in SamsungNotesService prior to SMR Aug-2024 Release 1 allows local attackers to bypass restrictions on starting services from the background.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-5397
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Online Student Enrollment System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file instructorSubjects.php. The manipulation of the argument instructorId leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-266311.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-50200
D-Link G416 cfgsave backusb Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link G416 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the HTTP service listening on TCP port 80. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21288.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-34377
Dell PowerEdge BIOS and Dell Precision BIOS contain an Improper SMM communication buffer verification vulnerability. A local malicious user with high Privileges may potentially exploit this vulnerability to perform arbitrary code execution or cause denial of service.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.9)
CVE: CVE-2020-3307
A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary entries to the log file on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to send incorrect information to the system log on the affected system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-25640
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 1.34.0 to before 1.51.0,  a path traversal vulnerability in the Pydantic AI web UI allows an attacker to serve arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the application by crafting a malicious URL. In affected versions, the CDN URL is constructed using a version query parameter from the request URL. This parameter is not validated, allowing path traversal sequences that cause the server to fetch and serve attacker-controlled HTML/JavaScript from an arbitrary source on the same CDN, instead of the legitimate chat UI package. If a victim clicks the link or visits it via an iframe, attacker-controlled code executes in their browser, enabling theft of chat history and other client-side data. This vulnerability only affects applications that use Agent.to_web to serve a chat interface and clai web to serve a chat interface from the CLI. These are typically run locally (on localhost), but may also be deployed on a remote server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.51.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-8354
A flaw was found in QEMU. An assertion failure was present in the usb_ep_get() function in hw/net/core.c when trying to get the USB endpoint from a USB device. This flaw may allow a malicious unprivileged guest user to crash the QEMU process on the host and cause a denial of service condition.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-22380
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed arbitrary file reading when building a GitHub Pages site. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need permission to create and build a GitHub Pages site on the GitHub Enterprise Server instance. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server since 3.7 and was fixed in version 3.7.6. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-25721
Memory corruption in video driver due to type confusion error during video playback
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-54964
An issue was discovered in BAE SOCET GXP before 4.6.0.2. An attacker with the ability to interact with the GXP Job Service may inject arbitrary executables. If the Job Service is configured for local-only access, this may allow for privilege escalation in certain situations. If the Job Service is network accessible, this may allow remote command execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-7598
A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a malicious or compromised pod could bypass network restrictions enforced by network policies during namespace deletion. The order in which objects are deleted during namespace termination is not defined, and it is possible for network policies to be deleted before the pods that they protect. This can lead to a brief period in which the pods are running, but network policies that should apply to connections to and from the pods are not enforced.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-20988
In btm_read_rssi_complete of btm_acl.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure in the Bluetooth server with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-260569232
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-8007
A flaw was found in the openstack-tripleo-common component of the Red Hat OpenStack Platform (RHOSP) director. This vulnerability allows an attacker to deploy potentially compromised container images via disabling TLS certificate verification for registry mirrors, which could enable a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-22442
In multiple functions of DevicePolicyManagerService.java, there is a possible way to install unauthorized applications into a newly created work profile due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-48431
In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2023.1 in some cases, Gradle and Maven projects could be imported without the “Trust Project” confirmation.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-36103
Talos Linux is a Linux distribution built for Kubernetes deployments. Talos worker nodes use a join token to get accepted into the Talos cluster. Due to improper validation of the request while signing a worker node CSR (certificate signing request) Talos control plane node might issue Talos API certificate which allows full access to Talos API on a control plane node. Accessing Talos API with full level access on a control plane node might reveal sensitive information which allows full level access to the cluster (Kubernetes and Talos PKI, etc.). Talos API join token is stored in the machine configuration on the worker node. When configured correctly, Kubernetes workloads don't have access to the machine configuration, but due to a misconfiguration workload might access the machine configuration and reveal the join token. This problem has been fixed in Talos 1.2.2. Enabling the Pod Security Standards mitigates the vulnerability by denying hostPath mounts and host networking by default in the baseline policy. Clusters that don't run untrusted workloads are not affected. Clusters with correct Pod Security configurations which don't allow hostPath mounts, and secure access to cloud metadata server (or machine configuration is not supplied via cloud metadata server) are not affected.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2026-2778
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 148, Firefox ESR < 115.33, Firefox ESR < 140.8, Thunderbird < 148, and Thunderbird < 140.8.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-40972
Improper access control in some Intel(R) QAT drivers for Windows before version 1.9.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-32855
Dell Client Platform BIOS contains an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in an externally developed component. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information tampering.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2026-32006
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.26 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability where DM pairing-store identities are incorrectly treated as group allowlist identities when dmPolicy=pairing and groupPolicy=allowlist. Remote attackers can send messages and reactions as DM-paired identities without explicit groupAllowFrom membership to bypass group sender authorization checks.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-30012
The Live Auction Cockpit in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) uses a deprecated java applet component, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to send malicious payload request in a specific encoding format. The servlet will then decode this malicious request which will result in deserialization of data in the application leading to execution of arbitrary OS command on target as SAP Administrator. This vulnerability has High impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2017-20031
A vulnerability was found in PHPList 3.2.6. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation of the argument sortby with the input password leads to information disclosure. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.3.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-4885
A vulnerability has been found in sviehb jefferson up to 0.3 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/scripts/jefferson. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 0.4 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 53b3f2fc34af0bb32afbcee29d18213e61471d87. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218020.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-12697
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.5 before 18.7.6, 18.8 before 18.8.6, and 18.9 before 18.9.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user with maintainer-role permissions to reveal Datadog API credentials under certain conditions.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-42356
Shopware is an open commerce platform. Prior to versions 6.6.5.1 and 6.5.8.13, the `context` variable is injected into almost any Twig Template and allows to access to current language, currency information. The context object allows also to switch for a short time the scope of the Context as a helper with a callable function. The function can be called also from Twig and as the second parameter allows any callable, it's possible to call from Twig any statically callable PHP function/method. It's not possible as customer to provide any Twig code, the attacker would require access to Administration to exploit it using Mail templates or using App Scripts. Update to Shopware 6.6.5.1 or 6.5.8.13 to receive a patch. For older versions of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4 corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-20498
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Cisco AnyConnect VPN server of Cisco Meraki MX and Cisco Meraki Z Series Teleworker Gateway devices could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a DoS condition in the AnyConnect service on an affected device.

 These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of client-supplied parameters while establishing an SSL VPN session. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTPS request to the VPN server of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the Cisco AnyConnect VPN server to restart, resulting in the failure of the established SSL VPN connections and forcing remote users to initiate a new VPN connection and reauthenticate. A sustained attack could prevent new SSL VPN connections from being established.

 Note: When the attack traffic stops, the Cisco AnyConnect VPN server recovers gracefully without requiring manual intervention.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-44257
This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-20045
In audio, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect calculation of buffer size. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08024748; Issue ID: ALPS08029526.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-36753
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (All versions < V2.16.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (All versions < V2.16.0). The uninstall-app App-name parameter in the web interface of affected devices is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation. This could allow an authenticated privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-21503
Vulnerability in the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure product of Oracle Cloud Services. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access to compromise Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure accessible data. All affected customers were notified of CVE-2022-21503 by Oracle. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-23874
Arbitrary Process Execution vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.30 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges and execute arbitrary code bypassing MTP self-defense.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-0575
A vulnerability was found in Totolink LR1200GB 9.1.0u.6619_B20230130. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function setTracerouteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument command leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250791. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-25065
Possible path traversal in Apache OFBiz allowing authentication bypass.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.12, that fixes the issue.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-20517
ERPNext 11.1.47 allows reflected XSS via the PATH_INFO to the contact/ URI.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-20066
Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort 3 Detection Engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Snort 3 Detection Engine to restart, resulting in an interruption of packet inspection.

This vulnerability is due to an error in the JSTokenizer normalization logic when the HTTP inspection normalizes JavaScript. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP packets through an established connection that is parsed by Snort 3. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition when the Snort 3 Detection Engine restarts unexpectedly. JSTokenizer is not enabled by default.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-25228
A SQL injection in VirtueMart component 1.0.0 - 4.4.7 for Joomla allows authenticated attackers (administrator) to execute arbitrary SQL commands in the product management area in backend.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-32829
ZStack is open source IaaS(infrastructure as a service) software aiming to automate datacenters, managing resources of compute, storage, and networking all by APIs. Affected versions of ZStack REST API are vulnerable to post-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) via bypass of the Groovy shell sandbox. The REST API exposes the GET zstack/v1/batch-queries?script endpoint which is backed up by the BatchQueryAction class. Messages are represented by the APIBatchQueryMsg, dispatched to the QueryFacadeImpl facade and handled by the BatchQuery class. The HTTP request parameter script is mapped to the APIBatchQueryMsg.script property and evaluated as a Groovy script in BatchQuery.query the evaluation of the user-controlled Groovy script is sandboxed by SandboxTransformer which will apply the restrictions defined in the registered (sandbox.register()) GroovyInterceptor. Even though the sandbox heavily restricts the receiver types to a small set of allowed types, the sandbox is non effective at controlling any code placed in Java annotations and therefore vulnerable to meta-programming escapes. This issue leads to post-authenticated remote code execution. For more details see the referenced GHSL-2021-065. This issue is patched in versions 3.8.21, 3.10.8, and 4.1.0.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-4978
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in GitHub repository librenms/librenms prior to 23.9.0.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-36006
Adobe Photoshop versions 21.2.9 (and earlier) and 22.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper input validation vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-2095
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Vehicle Service Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/maintenance/manage_category.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-226103.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-7674
A maliciously crafted DWFX file, when parsed in dwfcore.dll through Autodesk Navisworks, can force a Heap-based Buffer Overflow. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2016-2922
IBM Rational ClearQuest 8.0 through 8.0.1.9 and 9.0 through 9.0.1.3 (CQ OSLC linkages, EmailRelay) fails to check the SSL certificate against the requested hostname. It is subject to a man-in-the-middle attack with an impersonating server observing all the data transmitted to the real server. IBM X-Force ID: 113353.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-29522
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The `tf.raw_ops.Conv3DBackprop*` operations fail to validate that the input tensors are not empty. In turn, this would result in a division by 0. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/a91bb59769f19146d5a0c20060244378e878f140/tensorflow/core/kernels/conv_grad_ops_3d.cc#L430-L450) does not check that the divisor used in computing the shard size is not zero. Thus, if attacker controls the input sizes, they can trigger a denial of service via a division by zero error. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2019-5051
An exploitable heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists when loading a PCX file in SDL2_image, version 2.0.4. A missing error handler can lead to a buffer overflow and potential code execution. An attacker can provide a specially crafted image file to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-13705
The Custom Frames plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'class' parameter of the 'customframe' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-43462
Auth. SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability in Adeel Ahmed's IP Blacklist Cloud plugin <= 5.00 versions.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-21407
Combodo iTop is an open source, web based IT Service Management tool. Prior to version 2.7.4, the CSRF token validation can be bypassed through iTop portal via a tricky browser procedure. The vulnerability is patched in version 2.7.4 and 3.0.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-12970
The extract_name function in Fluent Bit in_docker input plugin copies container names into a fixed size stack buffer without validating length. An attacker who can create containers or control container names, can supply a long name that overflows the buffer, leading to process crash or arbitrary code execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-57730
In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2025.2 hTML injection was possible via Remote Development feature
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.2)