eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2022-41874
Tauri is a framework for building binaries for all major desktop platforms. In versions prior to 1.0.7 and 1.1.2, Tauri is vulnerable to an Incorrectly-Resolved Name. Due to incorrect escaping of special characters in paths selected via the file dialog and drag and drop functionality, it is possible to partially bypass the `fs` scope definition. It is not possible to traverse into arbitrary paths, as the issue is limited to neighboring files and sub folders of already allowed paths. The impact differs on Windows, MacOS and Linux due to different specifications of valid path characters. This bypass depends on the file picker dialog or dragged files, as user selected paths are automatically added to the allow list at runtime. A successful bypass requires the user to select a pre-existing malicious file or directory during the file picker dialog and an adversary controlled logic to access these files. The issue has been patched in versions 1.0.7, 1.1.2 and 1.2.0. As a workaround, disable the dialog and fileDropEnabled component inside the tauri.conf.json.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-12281
A vulnerability was determined in code-projects Client Details System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/clientview.php. Executing manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-21592
Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x - 9.2.x improperly handle an exceptional condition. A remote low privileged user could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized information disclosure.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-28833
Nextcloud server is an open source home cloud implementation. In affected versions admins of a server were able to upload a logo or a favicon and to provided a file name which was not restricted and could overwrite files in the appdata directory. Administrators may have access to overwrite these files by other means but this method could be exploited by tricking an admin into uploading a maliciously named file. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4. Users unable to upgrade should avoid ingesting logo files from untrusted sources.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-68940
In Gitea before 1.22.5, branch deletion permissions are not adequately enforced after merging a pull request.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-56556
An issue was discovered in Subrion CMS 4.2.1, allowing authenticated adminitrators or moderators with access to the built-in Run SQL Query feature under the SQL Tool admin panel - to gain escalated privileges in the context of the SQL query tool.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-53002
LLaMA-Factory is a tuning library for large language models. A remote code execution vulnerability was discovered in LLaMA-Factory versions up to and including 0.9.3 during the LLaMA-Factory training process. This vulnerability arises because the `vhead_file` is loaded without proper safeguards, allowing malicious attackers to execute arbitrary malicious code on the host system simply by passing a malicious `Checkpoint path` parameter through the `WebUI` interface. The attack is stealthy, as the victim remains unaware of the exploitation. The root cause is that the `vhead_file` argument is loaded without the secure parameter `weights_only=True`. Version 0.9.4 contains a fix for the issue.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-2948
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Generic in GitHub repository openemr/openemr prior to 7.0.1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-5727
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /script/academic/announcement of the component Announcement Page. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-40335
A vulnerability exists in the HTTP web interface where the web interface does not sufficiently verify if a well-formed, valid, consistent request was intentionally provided by the user who submitted the request. This cause a Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF), which if exploited could lead an attacker to gain unauthorized access to the web application and perform an unwanted operation on it without the knowledge of the legitimate user. An attacker, who successfully makes an MSM user who has already established a session to MSM web interface clicks a forged link to the MSM web interface, e.g., link is sent per E-Mail, could perform harmful command on MSM through its web server interface. This issue affects: Hitachi Energy MSM V2.2 and prior versions.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-6472
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in PHPEMS 7.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file app\content\cls\api.cls.php of the component Content Section Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-246629 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2019-11538
In Pulse Secure Pulse Connect Secure version 9.0RX before 9.0R3.4, 8.3RX before 8.3R7.1, 8.2RX before 8.2R12.1, and 8.1RX before 8.1R15.1, an NFS problem could allow an authenticated attacker to access the contents of arbitrary files on the affected device.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-3843
In WAGO Unmanaged Switch (852-111/000-001) in firmware version 01 an undocumented configuration interface without authorization allows an remote attacker to read system information and configure a limited set of parameters.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-3319
DOS: Incorrect 802154 Frame Validation for Omitted Source / Dest Addresses. Zephyr versions >= > v2.4.0 contain NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476), Attempt to Access Child of a Non-structure Pointer (CWE-588). For more information, see https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-94jg-2p6q-5364
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-50827
A SQL Injection vulnerability was found in /admin/add_subject.php in kashipara E-learning Management System Project 1.0 via the subject_code parameter.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-46813
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.5.9, exploitable by local users with userspace access to MMIO registers. Incorrect access checking in the #VC handler and instruction emulation of the SEV-ES emulation of MMIO accesses could lead to arbitrary write access to kernel memory (and thus privilege escalation). This depends on a race condition through which userspace can replace an instruction before the #VC handler reads it.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-22527
Information leakage vulnerability in NetIQ Access Manager prior to 5.0.1 and 4.5.4
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-2679
Data leakage in Adobe connector in Snow Software SPE 9.27.0 on Windows allows privileged user to observe other users data.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-6595
In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2023.1, an API endpoint was found to be missing an authentication mechanism. It is possible for an unauthenticated attacker to enumerate ancillary credential information stored within WhatsUp Gold.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-6467
A vulnerability was found in Thecosy IceCMS 2.0.1. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /Websquare/likeClickComment/ of the component Comment Like Handler. The manipulation leads to improper enforcement of a single, unique action. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-246617 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-35946
Gradle is a build tool with a focus on build automation and support for multi-language development. When Gradle writes a dependency into its dependency cache, it uses the dependency's coordinates to compute a file location. With specially crafted dependency coordinates, Gradle can be made to write files into an unintended location. The file may be written outside the dependency cache or over another file in the dependency cache. This vulnerability could be used to poison the dependency cache or overwrite important files elsewhere on the filesystem where the Gradle process has write permissions. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to have control over a dependency repository used by the Gradle build or have the ability to modify the build's configuration. It is unlikely that this would go unnoticed. A fix has been released in Gradle 7.6.2 and 8.2 to protect against this vulnerability. Gradle will refuse to cache dependencies that have path traversal elements in their dependency coordinates. It is recommended that users upgrade to a patched version. If you are unable to upgrade to Gradle 7.6.2 or 8.2, `dependency verification` will make this vulnerability more difficult to exploit.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-5833
Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX Root Filesystem Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the configuration of the operating system. The issue results from the lack of properly configured protection for the root file system. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-26077.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2021-34987
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.5.1 (49187). An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HDAudio virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-14969.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-22176
An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in the Juniper DHCP daemon (jdhcpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker sending a malformed DHCP packet to cause a crash of jdhcpd and thereby a Denial of Service (DoS). If option-82 is configured in a DHCP snooping / -security scenario, jdhcpd crashes if a specific malformed DHCP request packet is received. The DHCP functionality is impacted while jdhcpd restarts, and continued exploitation of the vulnerability will lead to the unavailability of the DHCP service and thereby a sustained DoS. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS 13.2 version 13.2R1 and later versions prior to 15.1R7-S11; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S6; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S10; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S4; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S7, 19.3R3-S4; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2-S1, 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S1, 21.2R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS version 12.3R12 and prior versions.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-53434
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in AncoraThemes ChildHope childhope allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects ChildHope: from n/a through <= 1.1.8.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-62994
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in WP Messiah WP AI CoPilot ai-co-pilot-for-wp allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects WP AI CoPilot: from n/a through <= 1.2.7.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-48603
In InputMethodInfo of InputMethodInfo.java, there is a possible permanent denial of service due to resource exhaustion. This could lead to local denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-34883
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of J2K files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14836.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-15242
Next.js versions >=9.5.0 and <9.5.4 are vulnerable to an Open Redirect. Specially encoded paths could be used with the trailing slash redirect to allow an open redirect to occur to an external site. In general, this redirect does not directly harm users although can allow for phishing attacks by redirecting to an attackers domain from a trusted domain. The issue is fixed in version 9.5.4.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2012-3372
The default configuration of Cyberoam UTM appliances uses the same Certification Authority certificate and same private key across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by leveraging the presence of the Cyberoam_SSL_CA certificate in a list of trusted root certification authorities.  NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this issue because the appliance "does not allow import or export of the foresaid private key.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2020-15702
TOCTOU Race Condition vulnerability in apport allows a local attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code. An attacker may exit the crashed process and exploit PID recycling to spawn a root process with the same PID as the crashed process, which can then be used to escalate privileges. Fixed in 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.24, 2.20.9 versions prior to 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.16 and 2.20.11 versions prior to 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.6. Was ZDI-CAN-11234.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-35134
Weintek Weincloud v0.13.6

 could allow an attacker to reset a password with the corresponding account’s JWT token only.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-30884
mdjnelson/moodle-mod_customcert is a Moodle plugin for creating dynamically generated certificates with complete customization via the web browser. Prior to versions 4.4.9 and 5.0.3, a teacher who holds `mod/customcert:manage` in any single course can read and silently overwrite certificate elements belonging to any other course in the Moodle installation. The `core_get_fragment` callback `editelement` and the `mod_customcert_save_element` web service both fail to verify that the supplied `elementid` belongs to the authorized context, enabling cross-course information disclosure and data tampering. Versions 4.4.9 and 5.0.3 fix the issue.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-3822
The Base64 Encoder/Decoder WordPress plugin through 0.9.2 does not sanitise and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2026-22172
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.12 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the WebSocket connect path that allows shared-token or password-authenticated connections to self-declare elevated scopes without server-side binding. Attackers can exploit this logic flaw to present unauthorized scopes such as operator.admin and perform admin-only gateway operations.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-14811
IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager 6.2.3.0 through 6.2.3.5 and 6.2.4.0 through 6.2.4.2 could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information from the query string of an HTTP GET method to process a request which could be obtained using man in the middle techniques.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-14591
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Audit Plug-in). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-26512
SnapCenter versions prior to 
6.0.1P1 and 6.1P1 are susceptible to a vulnerability which may allow an 
authenticated SnapCenter Server user to become an admin user on a remote
 system where a SnapCenter plug-in has been installed.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-12447
Incorrect security UI in Omnibox in Google Chrome on Android prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-31185
A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3. Photos in the Hidden Photos Album may be viewed without authentication.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-62230
A flaw was discovered in the X.Org X server’s X Keyboard (Xkb) extension when handling client resource cleanup. The software frees certain data structures without properly detaching related resources, leading to a use-after-free condition. This can cause memory corruption or a crash when affected clients disconnect.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-4830
The Paid Memberships Pro WordPress plugin before 2.9.9 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in the page, which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks which could be used against high privilege users such as admins.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-43845
IBM Aspera Console 3.4.0 through 3.4.4 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to set the HTTPOnly flag. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information from the cookie.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-33245
NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where malicious data could cause remote code execution. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-23115
A Use After Free vulnerability on UniFi Protect Cameras could allow a Remote Code Execution (RCE) by a malicious actor with access to UniFi Protect Cameras management network.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-0192
A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the latest version of wandb/openui. The vulnerability is present in the edit HTML functionality, where an attacker can inject malicious scripts. When the modified HTML is shared with another user, the XSS payload executes, potentially leading to the theft of user prompt history and other sensitive information.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-4354
A vulnerability was identified in TRENDnet TEW-824DRU 1.010B01/1.04B01. The impacted element is the function sub_420A78 of the file apply_sec.cgi of the component Web Interface. Such manipulation of the argument Language leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-5092
The Elegant Addons for elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Switcher, Slider, and Iconbox widgets in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-3646
A command injection vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker with an editor role in the Management Console to gain admin SSH access to the instance when configuring the chat integration. Exploitation of this vulnerability required access to the GitHub Enterprise Server instance and access to the Management Console with the editor role. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.12 and was fixed in versions 3.12.2, 3.11.8, 3.10.10, and 3.9.13. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-6300
Incomplete cleanup when performing redactions in Conduit, allowing an attacker to check whether certain strings were present in the PDU before redaction
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-63459
Totolink A7000R v9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the ssid5g parameter in the sub_421CF0 function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2018-1877
IBM Robotic Process Automation with Automation Anywhere 11 could store highly sensitive information in the form of unencrypted passwords that would be available to a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 151713.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-13484
A flaw was found in openshift-gitops-operator-container. The openshift.io/cluster-monitoring label is applied to all namespaces that deploy an ArgoCD CR instance, allowing the namespace to create a rogue PrometheusRule. This issue can have adverse effects on the platform monitoring stack, as the rule is rolled out cluster-wide when the label is applied.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-12623
A vulnerability was identified in fushengqian fuint up to 41e26be8a2c609413a0feaa69bdad33a71ae8032. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file fuint-application/src/main/java/com/fuint/module/clientApi/controller/ClientSignController.java of the component Authentication Token Handler. Such manipulation leads to authorization bypass. The attack may be launched remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-41676
Magento-lts is a long-term support alternative to Magento Community Edition (CE). This XSS vulnerability affects the design/header/welcome, design/header/logo_src, design/header/logo_src_small, and design/header/logo_alt system configs.They are intended to enable admins to set a text in the two cases, and to define an image url for the other two cases.
But because of previously missing escaping allowed to input arbitrary html and as a consequence also arbitrary JavaScript. The problem is patched with Version 20.10.1 or higher.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-0690
HashiCorp Boundary from 0.10.0 through 0.11.2 contain an issue where when using a PKI-based worker with a Key Management Service (KMS) defined in the configuration file, new credentials created after an automatic rotation may not have been encrypted via the intended KMS. This would result in the credentials being stored in plaintext on the Boundary PKI worker’s disk.

This issue is fixed in version 0.12.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-36518
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADAudit Plus versions below 8110 are vulnerable to authenticated SQL Injection in attack surface analyzer's dashboard.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-23512
SumatraPDF is a multi-format reader for Windows. In 3.5.2 and earlier, there is a Untrusted Search Path vulnerability when Advanced Options setting is trigger. The application executes notepad.exe without specifying an absolute path when using the Advanced Options setting. On Windows, this allows execution of a malicious notepad.exe placed in the application's installation directory, leading to arbitrary code execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-43929
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 11.1 and 11.5 may be vulnerable to a Denial of Service when executing a specially crafted 'Load' command. IBM X-Force ID: 241676.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2020-6263
Standalone clients connecting to SAP NetWeaver AS Java via P4 Protocol, versions (SAP-JEECOR 7.00, 7.01; SERVERCOR 7.10, 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50; CORE-TOOLS 7.00, 7.01, 7.02, 7.05, 7.10, 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50) do not perform any authentication checks for operations that require user identity leading to Authentication Bypass.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-39478
Softing Secure Integration Server Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Softing Secure Integration Server. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of OPC FileDirectory namespaces. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to create a server object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20547.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-44244
An authentication bypass in Lin-CMS v0.2.1 allows attackers to escalate privileges to Super Administrator.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-6793
An improper privilege management vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated read-only administrator to revoke active XML API keys from the firewall and disrupt XML API usage.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-1648
Pandora FMS v7.0NG.760 and below allows a relative path traversal in File Manager where a privileged user could upload a .php file outside the intended images directory which is restricted to execute the .php file. The impact could lead to a Remote Code Execution with running application privilege.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-4048
Inadequate Encryption Strength in CODESYS Development System V3 versions prior to V3.5.18.40 allows an unauthenticated local attacker to access and manipulate code of the encrypted boot application.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2016-15036
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability was found in Deis Workflow Manager up to 2.3.2. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to race condition. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Upgrading to version 2.3.3 is able to address this issue. The patch is named 31fe3bccbdde134a185752e53380330d16053f7f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248847. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-58989
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in silverplugins217 Dynamic Text Field For Contact Form 7 allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Dynamic Text Field For Contact Form 7: from n/a through 1.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-29543
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a denial of service via a `CHECK`-fail in `tf.raw_ops.CTCGreedyDecoder`. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/1615440b17b364b875eb06f43d087381f1460a65/tensorflow/core/kernels/ctc_decoder_ops.cc#L37-L50) has a `CHECK_LT` inserted to validate some invariants. When this condition is false, the program aborts, instead of returning a valid error to the user. This abnormal termination can be weaponized in denial of service attacks. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-37010
In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2022.2 email address validation in the "Git User Name Is Not Defined" dialog was missed
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-0071
SAP Web Dispatcher and Internet Communication Manager allow an attacker with administrative privileges to enable debugging trace mode with a specific parameter value. This exposes unencrypted passwords in the logs, causing a high impact on the confidentiality of the application. There is no impact on integrity or availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-44308
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.1.1, iOS 17.7.2 and iPadOS 17.7.2, macOS Sequoia 15.1.1, iOS 18.1.1 and iPadOS 18.1.1, visionOS 2.1.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited on Intel-based Mac systems.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-36257
Mattermost versions 9.5.x <= 9.5.5 and 9.8.0, when using shared channels with multiple remote servers connected, fail to check that the remote server A requesting the server B to update the profile picture of a user is the remote that actually has the user as a local one . This allows a malicious remote A to change the profile images of users that belong to another remote server C that is connected to the server A.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-25661
Memory corruption due to untrusted pointer dereference in kernel in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2020-23587
A vulnerability found in the OPTILINK OP-XT71000N Hardware Version: V2.2 , Firmware Version: OP_V3.3.1-191028 allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack to men in the middle attack by adding New Routes in RoutingConfiguration on " /routing.asp ".
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2026-20052
A vulnerability in the memory management handling for the Snort 3 Detection Engine of Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Snort 3 Detection Engine to restart.

This vulnerability is due to a logic error in memory management when a device is performing Snort 3 SSL packet inspection. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted SSL packets&nbsp;through an established connection to be parsed by the Snort 3 Detection Engine. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition when the Snort 3 Detection Engine unexpectedly restarts.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-4282
A vulnerability was found in FreePBX voicemail. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file page.voicemail.php. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 14.0.6.25 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 12e1469ef9208eda9d8955206e78345949236ee6. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216871.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-3492
A vulnerability in the Flexible NetFlow Version 9 packet processor of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers and Cisco AireOS Software for Cisco Wireless LAN Controllers (WLC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of certain parameters in a Flexible NetFlow Version 9 record. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by spoofing the address of an existing Access Point on the network and sending a Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) packet that includes a crafted Flexible NetFlow Version 9 record to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a process crash that would lead to a reload of the device.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-3416
A flaw was found in OpenSSL's handling of the properties argument in certain functions. This vulnerability can allow use-after-free exploitation, which may result in undefined behavior or incorrect property parsing, leading to OpenSSL treating the input as an empty string.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-28354
There is a command injection vulnerability in the TRENDnet TEW-827DRU router with firmware version 2.10B01. An attacker can inject commands into the post request parameters usapps.@smb[%d].username in the apply.cgi interface, thereby gaining root shell privileges.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2026-2522
A security vulnerability has been detected in Open5GS up to 2.7.6. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /src/mme/esm-build.c of the component MME. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-44796
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /auth/AzureRedirect.php of PicUploader commit fcf82ea allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the error_description parameter.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-59414
Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. Prior to 3.19.0 and 4.1.0, A client-side path traversal vulnerability in Nuxt's Island payload revival mechanism allowed attackers to manipulate client-side requests to different endpoints within the same application domain when specific prerendering conditions are met. The vulnerability occurs in the client-side payload revival process (revive-payload.client.ts) where Nuxt Islands are automatically fetched when encountering serialized __nuxt_island objects. During prerendering, if an API endpoint returns user-controlled data containing a crafted __nuxt_island object, he data gets serialized with devalue.stringify and stored in the prerendered page. When a client navigates to the prerendered page, devalue.parse deserializes the payload. The Island reviver attempts to fetch /__nuxt_island/${key}.json where key could contain path traversal sequences. Update to Nuxt 3.19.0+ or 4.1.0+.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-0161
Improper input validation in firmware for Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless Wi-Fi in multiple operating systems and Killer(TM) Wi-Fi in Windows 10 and 11 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-21666
Useful Simple Open-Source CMS (USOC) is a content management system (CMS) for programmers. Versions prior to Pb2.4Bfx3 allowed Sql injection in usersearch.php only for users with administrative privileges. Users should replace the file `admin/pages/useredit.php` with a newer version. USOC version Pb2.4Bfx3 contains a fixed version of `admin/pages/useredit.php`.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-25335
Improper lockscreen status check in cocktailbar service in Samsung mobile devices prior to SMR Mar-2021 Release 1 allows unauthenticated users to access hidden notification contents over the lockscreen in specific condition.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-38490
An issue was discovered in EasyVista 2020.2.125.3 and 2022.1.109.0.03. Some parameters allow SQL injection. Version 2022.1.110.1.02 corrects this issue.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-27892
Insufficient length checks in the ShapeShift KeepKey hardware wallet firmware before 7.7.0 allow a global buffer overflow via crafted messages. Flaws in cf_confirmExecTx() in ethereum_contracts.c can be used to reveal arbitrary microcontroller memory on the device screen or crash the device. With physical access to a PIN-unlocked device, attackers can extract the BIP39 mnemonic secret from the hardware wallet.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-31119
Nextcloud Mail is an email application for the nextcloud personal cloud product. Affected versions of Nextcloud mail would log user passwords to disk in the event of a misconfiguration. Should an attacker gain access to the logs complete access to affected accounts would be obtainable. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Mail is upgraded to 1.12.1. Operators should inspect their logs and remove passwords which have been logged. There are no workarounds to prevent logging in the event of a misconfiguration.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-10686
A flaw was found in Keycloak version 8.0.2 and 9.0.0, and was fixed in Keycloak version 9.0.1, where a malicious user registers as oneself. The attacker could then use the remove devices form to post different credential IDs and possibly remove MFA devices for other users.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-42766
In wlan driver, there is a possible missing permission check, This could lead to local information disclosure.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-11086
In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bound read in ntlm_read_ntlm_v2_client_challenge that reads up to 28 bytes out-of-bound to an internal structure. This has been fixed in 2.1.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-4594
IBM QRadar 7.3.0 to 7.3.3 Patch 2 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly enable HTTP Strict Transport Security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-ForceID: 167810.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-6653
PDF-XChange Editor PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26726.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-8504
An attacker with authenticated access to VICIdial as an "agent" can execute arbitrary shell commands as the "root" user. This attack can be chained with CVE-2024-8503 to execute arbitrary shell commands starting from an unauthenticated perspective.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-48200
The sr_feuser_register extension through 12.4.8 for TYPO3 allows Remote Code Execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2019-10149
A flaw was found in Exim versions 4.87 to 4.91 (inclusive). Improper validation of recipient address in deliver_message() function in /src/deliver.c may lead to remote command execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-68279
Weblate is a web based localization tool. In versions prior to 5.15.1, it was possible to read arbitrary files from the server file system using crafted symbolic links in the repository. Version 5.15.1 fixes the issue.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-2049
Vulnerability in the Oracle BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle BI Publisher. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle BI Publisher accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle BI Publisher accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle BI Publisher. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-54566
hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c in QEMU through 10.0.3 has a migration state inconsistency, a related issue to CVE-2024-26327.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-33244
NVIDIA APEX for Linux contains a vulnerability where an unauthorized attacker could cause a deserialization of untrusted data. This vulnerability affects environments that use PyTorch versions earlier than 2.6. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, data tampering, and information disclosure.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-32006
This issue affects: Secomea GateManager Version 9.6.621421014 and all prior versions. Permission Issues vulnerability in LinkManager web portal of Secomea GateManager allows logged in LinkManager user to access stored SiteManager backup files.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-2424
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.9 fail to check if a file has been deleted when creating a bookmark which allows an attacker who knows the IDs of deleted files to obtain metadata of the files via bookmark creation.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-48231
Vim is an open source command line text editor. When closing a window, vim may try to access already freed window structure. Exploitation beyond crashing the application has not been shown to be viable. This issue has been addressed in commit `25aabc2b` which has been included in release version 9.0.2106. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2020-10927
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700 V1.0.4.84_10.0.58 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the encryption of firmware update images. The issue results from the use of an inappropriate encryption algorithm. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9649.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-7883
When using Arm Cortex-M Security Extensions (CMSE), Secure stack 
contents can be leaked to Non-secure state via floating-point registers 
when a Secure to Non-secure function call is made that returns a 
floating-point value and when this is the first use of floating-point 
since entering Secure state. This allows an attacker to read a limited 
quantity of Secure stack contents with an impact on confidentiality. 
This issue is specific to code generated using LLVM-based compilers.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-30429
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Pulsar.

This issue affects Apache Pulsar: before 2.10.4, and 2.11.0.

When a client connects to the Pulsar Function Worker via the Pulsar Proxy where the Pulsar Proxy uses mTLS authentication to authenticate with the Pulsar Function Worker, the Pulsar Function Worker incorrectly performs authorization by using the Proxy's role for authorization instead of the client's role, which can lead to privilege escalation, especially if the proxy is configured with a superuser role.

The recommended mitigation for impacted users is to upgrade the Pulsar Function Worker to a patched version.

2.10 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 2.10.4.
2.11 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 2.11.1.
3.0 Pulsar Function Worker users are unaffected.
Any users running the Pulsar Function Worker for 2.9.* and earlier should upgrade to one of the above patched versions.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-5021
IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0 through 10.1.6 does not invalidate session after a password reset which could allow a local user to impersonate another user on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 193657.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-13795
A weakness has been identified in codingWithElias School Management System up to f1ac334bfd89ae9067cc14dea12ec6ff3f078c01. Affected is an unknown function of the file /student-view.php of the component Edit Student Info Page. This manipulation of the argument First Name causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. Other parameters might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-0460
The YouTube Embedded 1.2 SDK binds to a service within the YouTube Main App. After binding, a remote context is created with the flags Context.CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE | Context.CONTEXT_IGNORE_SECURITY. This allows the client app to remotely load code from YouTube Main App by retrieving the Main App’s ClassLoader. A potential vulnerability in the binding logic used by the client SDK where the SDK ends up calling bindService() on a malicious app rather than YT Main App. This creates a vulnerability where the SDK can load the malicious app’s ClassLoader instead, allowing the malicious app to load arbitrary code into the calling app whenever the embedded SDK is invoked.

In order to trigger this vulnerability, an attacker must masquerade the Youtube app and install it on a device, have a second app that uses the Embedded player and typically distribute both to the victim outside of the Play Store.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-44746
Sensitive information disclosure due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40107.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-52926
In scan.rs in spytrap-adb before 0.3.5, matches for known stalkerware are not rendered in the interactive user interface.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-22068
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in ZTE ZXR10 1800-2S series ,ZXR10 2800-4,ZXR10 3800-8,ZXR10 160 series on 64 bit allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects ZXR10 1800-2S series ,ZXR10 2800-4,ZXR10 3800-8,ZXR10 160 series: V4.00.10 and earlier.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)