eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2024-12013
A CWE-1392 “Use of Default Credentials” was discovered affecting the 130.8005 TCP/IP Gateway running firmware version 12h. The device exposes an FTP server with default and easy-to-guess admin credentials. A remote attacker capable of interacting with the FTP server could gain access and perform changes over resources exposed by the service such as configuration files where password hashes are saved or where network settings are stored.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-1738
A flaw was found in Ansible Engine when the module package or service is used and the parameter 'use' is not specified. If a previous task is executed with a malicious user, the module sent can be selected by the attacker using the ansible facts file. All versions in 2.7.x, 2.8.x and 2.9.x branches are believed to be vulnerable.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2020-4048
In affected versions of WordPress, due to an issue in wp_validate_redirect() and URL sanitization, an arbitrary external link can be crafted leading to unintended/open redirect when clicked. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-3952
A vulnerability has been found in ManyDesigns Portofino 5.3.2 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function createTempDir of the file WarFileLauncher.java. The manipulation leads to creation of temporary file in directory with insecure permissions. Upgrading to version 5.3.3 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 94653cb357806c9cf24d8d294e6afea33f8f0775. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-213457 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2026-26980
Ghost is a Node.js content management system. Versions 3.24.0 through 6.19.0 allow unauthenticated attackers to perform arbitrary reads from the database. This issue has been fixed in version 6.19.1.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-58712
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain AMQ Broker images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-30953
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Htmly v2.9.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Link Name parameter of Menu Editor module.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-7877
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Metasoft 美特软件 MetaCRM up to 6.4.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file sendfile.jsp. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-45535
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects RAX200 before 1.0.3.106, RAX80 before 1.0.3.106, RAX75 before 1.0.3.106, RBK752 before 3.2.16.6, RBR750 before 3.2.16.6, RBS750 before 3.2.16.6, RBK852 before 3.2.16.6, RBR850 before 3.2.16.6, and RBS850 before 3.2.16.6.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-32602
An improper neutralization of input during web page generation vulnerability (CWE-79) in FortiPortal GUI 6.0.4 and below, 5.3.6 and below, 5.2.6 and below, 5.1.2 and below, 5.0.3 and below, 4.2.2 and below, 4.1.2 and below, 4.0.4 and below may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform an XSS attack via sending a crafted request with an invalid lang parameter or with an invalid org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver.LOCALE value.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-24868
GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In versions prior to 10.0.0 one can exploit a lack of sanitization on SVG file uploads and inject javascript into their user avatar. As a result any user viewing the avatar will be subject to a cross site scripting attack. Users of GLPI are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should disallow SVG avatars.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-4507
A vulnerability was determined in Mindinventory MindSQL up to 0.2.1. The affected element is the function ask_db of the file mindsql/core/mindsql_core.py. Executing a manipulation can lead to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-44240
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in tvOS 18.1, iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1, iOS 17.7.1 and iPadOS 17.7.1, macOS Ventura 13.7.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1, watchOS 11.1, visionOS 2.1. Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-2603
Vulnerability in the Oracle Field Service product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Wireless). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Field Service. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Field Service, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Field Service accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Field Service accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-3112
The Quotes and Tips by BestWebSoft WordPress plugin before 1.45 does not properly validate image files uploaded, allowing high privilege users such as admin to upload arbitrary files on the server even when they should not be allowed to (for example in multisite setup)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-46650
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DGN files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15536.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-1395
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in Codriapp Innovation and Software Technologies Inc. HeyGarson allows Fuzzing for application mapping.This issue affects HeyGarson: through 30012026.

NOTE: The vendor was contacted several times to verifying fixing process but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-7531
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). This affects the function fromPptpUserSetting of the file /goform/PPTPUserSetting. The manipulation of the argument delno leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2019-1867
A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Elastic Services Controller (ESC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the REST API. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of API requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to the REST API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary actions through the REST API with administrative privileges on an affected system.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2019-25373
OPNsense 19.1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting crafted input to the category parameter. Attackers can send POST requests to firewall_rules_edit.php with script payloads in the category field to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browsers of other users accessing firewall rule pages.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-21907
A Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm vulnerability in the TLS/SSL server of Juniper Networks Junos Space allows the use of static key ciphers (ssl-static-key-ciphers), reducing the confidentiality of on-path traffic communicated across the connection. These ciphers also do not support Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS), affecting the long-term confidentiality of encrypted communications.This issue affects all versions of Junos Space before 24.1R5.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-21160
Illustrator versions 29.1, 28.7.3 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-30622
Clusternet is a general-purpose system for controlling Kubernetes clusters across different environments. An issue in clusternet prior to version 0.15.2 can be leveraged to lead to a cluster-level privilege escalation. The clusternet has a deployment called `cluster-hub` inside the `clusternet-system` Kubernetes namespace, which runs on worker nodes randomly. The deployment has a service account called `clusternet-hub`, which has a cluster role called `clusternet:hub` via cluster role binding. The `clusternet:hub` cluster role has `"*" verbs of "*.*"` resources. Thus, if a malicious user can access the worker node which runs the clusternet, they can leverage the service account to do malicious actions to critical system resources. For example, the malicious user can leverage the service account to get ALL secrets in the entire cluster, resulting in cluster-level privilege escalation. Version 0.15.2 contains a fix for this issue.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-2297
The Bricks theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.6.1. This is due to insufficient validation checks placed on the create_autosave AJAX function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to execute arbitrary PHP code with elevated (administrator-level) privileges. NOTE: Successful exploitation requires (1) the Bricks Builder to be enabled for posts (2) Builder access to be enabled for contributor-level users, and (3) "Code Execution" to be enabled for administrator-level users within the theme's settings.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-26085
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Jabber for Windows, Jabber for MacOS, and Jabber for mobile platforms could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary programs on the underlying operating system (OS) with elevated privileges or gain access to sensitive information. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-6609
A vulnerability was found in osCommerce 4. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /b2b-supermarket/catalog/all-products. The manipulation of the argument keywords with the input %27%22%3E%3Cimg%2Fsrc%3D1+onerror%3Dalert%28document.cookie%29%3E leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-247245 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-59437
The ip (aka node-ip) package through 2.0.1 (in NPM) might allow SSRF because the IP address value 0 is improperly categorized as globally routable via isPublic. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-29415. NOTE: in current versions of several applications, connection attempts to the IP address 0 (interpreted as 0.0.0.0) are blocked with error messages such as net::ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID. However, in some situations that depend on both application version and operating system, connection attempts to 0 and 0.0.0.0 are considered connection attempts to 127.0.0.1 (and, for this reason, a false value of isPublic would be preferable).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-31466
Time of Check - Time of Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability in Quick Heal Total Security prior to 12.1.1.27 allows a local attacker to achieve privilege escalation, potentially leading to deletion of system files. This is achieved through exploiting the time between detecting a file as malicious and when the action of quarantining or cleaning is performed, and using the time to replace the malicious file by a symlink.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-0404
A mass assignment vulnerability exists in the `/api/invite/:code` endpoint of the mintplex-labs/anything-llm repository, allowing unauthorized creation of high-privileged accounts. By intercepting and modifying the HTTP request during the account creation process via an invitation link, an attacker can add a `role` property with `admin` value, thereby gaining administrative access. This issue arises due to the lack of property allowlisting and blocklisting, enabling the attacker to exploit the system and perform actions as an administrator.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-3710
A post-auth read-only SQL injection vulnerability allows API clients to read non-sensitive configuration database contents in the API controller of Sophos Firewall releases older than version 19.5 GA.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-22953
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in Epicor HCM 2021 1.9, with patches available: 5.16.0.1033/HCM2022, 5.17.0.1146/HCM2023, and 5.18.0.573/HCM2024. The injection is specifically in the filter parameter of the JsonFetcher.svc endpoint. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious SQL payloads into the filter parameter, enabling the unauthorized execution of arbitrary SQL commands on the backend database. If certain features (like xp_cmdshell) are enabled, this may lead to remote code execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-32538
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in TELLUS v4.0.15.0 and TELLUS Lite v4.0.15.0. Opening a specially crafted SIM2 file may lead to information disclosure and/or arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability is different from CVE-2023-32273 and CVE-2023-32201.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-31407
Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) High Level Synthesis Compiler software for Intel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro Edition Software before version 24.1 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-0909
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25678.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-6516
Cross Site Scripting vulnerabilities where found providing a potential for malicious scripts to be injected into a client browser. 
Affected products:


ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.08.02; 
NEXUS Series v3.08.02; 
MATRIX Series v3.08.02
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2026-27632
Talishar is a fan-made Flesh and Blood project. Prior to commit 6be3871a14c192d1fb8146cdbc76f29f27c1cf48, the Talishar application lacks Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protections on critical state-changing endpoints, specifically within `SubmitChat.php` and other game interaction handlers. By failing to require unique, unpredictable session tokens, the application allows third-party malicious websites to forge requests on behalf of authenticated users, leading to unauthorized actions within active game sessions. The attacker would need to know both the proper gameName and playerID for the player. The player would also need to be browsing and interact with the infected website while playing a game. The vulnerability is fixed in commit 6be3871a14c192d1fb8146cdbc76f29f27c1cf48.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-53407
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()

When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time.  To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-36716
The WP Activity Log plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the setup_page function in versions up to, and including, 4.0.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to run the setup wizard (if it has not been run previously) and access plugin configuration options.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-6955
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Record Management System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file sort2.php. The manipulation of the argument qualification leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272076.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-8623
The WeedMaps Menu for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's weedmaps_menu shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-36857
Improper Authorization vulnerability in Photo Editor prior to SMR Sep-2022 Release 1 allows physical attackers to read internal application data.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-22280
VMware Aria Automation does not apply correct input validation which allows for SQL-injection in the product. An authenticated malicious user could enter specially crafted SQL queries and perform unauthorised read/write operations in the database.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-12106
In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.2, an unauthenticated attacker can configure LDAP settings.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-5803
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Business Directory Team Business Directory Plugin – Easy Listing Directories for WordPress allows Cross-Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Business Directory Plugin – Easy Listing Directories for WordPress: from n/a through 6.3.10.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-41136
Puma is a HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby/Rack applications. Prior to versions 5.5.1 and 4.3.9, using `puma` with a proxy which forwards HTTP header values which contain the LF character could allow HTTP request smugggling. A client could smuggle a request through a proxy, causing the proxy to send a response back to another unknown client. The only proxy which has this behavior, as far as the Puma team is aware of, is Apache Traffic Server. If the proxy uses persistent connections and the client adds another request in via HTTP pipelining, the proxy may mistake it as the first request's body. Puma, however, would see it as two requests, and when processing the second request, send back a response that the proxy does not expect. If the proxy has reused the persistent connection to Puma to send another request for a different client, the second response from the first client will be sent to the second client. This vulnerability was patched in Puma 5.5.1 and 4.3.9. As a workaround, do not use Apache Traffic Server with `puma`.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-52720
Race condition vulnerability in the soundtrigger module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-4983
A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting City Referential  in City Referential Manager on Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2025x allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in user's browser session.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-44137
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.1, macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1. An attacker with physical access may be able to share items from the lock screen.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2026-23659
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Azure Data Factory allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-26145
This affects versions of the package pydash before 6.0.0. A number of pydash methods such as pydash.objects.invoke() and pydash.collections.invoke_map() accept dotted paths (Deep Path Strings) to target a nested Python object, relative to the original source object. These paths can be used to target internal class attributes and dict items, to retrieve, modify or invoke nested Python objects.**Note:**The pydash.objects.invoke() method is vulnerable to Command Injection when the following prerequisites are satisfied:1) The source object (argument 1) is not a built-in object such as list/dict (otherwise, the __init__.__globals__ path is not accessible)2) The attacker has control over argument 2 (the path string) and argument 3 (the argument to pass to the invoked method)The pydash.collections.invoke_map() method is also vulnerable, but is harder to exploit as the attacker does not have direct control over the argument to be passed to the invoked function.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-31729
Missing Authorization vulnerability in jeffikus WooTumblog allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects WooTumblog: from n/a through 2.1.4.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-28377
Improper authentication in some Intel(R) NUC Kit NUC11PH USB firmware installation software before version 1.1 for Windows may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2017-7467
A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way minicom before version 2.7.1 handled VT100 escape sequences. A malicious terminal device could potentially use this flaw to crash minicom, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the minicom process.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-1590
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on the victim system.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, then run a specially crafted application.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Service handles file operations.</p>
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-48607
In multiple locations, there is a possible way to create a large amount of app ops due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-22621
Strapi through 4.5.5 allows authenticated Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that can be exploited to execute arbitrary code on the server. A remote attacker with access to the Strapi admin panel can inject a crafted payload that executes code on the server into an email template that bypasses the validation checks that should prevent code execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-0625
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in CampCodes School Management Software 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Attachment Handler. The manipulation leads to improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-42392
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. Crafted data in a U3D file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18661.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-2314
If kernel headers need to be extracted, bcc will attempt to load them from a temporary directory. An unprivileged attacker could use this to force bcc to load compromised linux headers. Linux distributions which provide kernel headers by default are not affected by default.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-39379
Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in non-default configurations of Fluentd allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted JSON payloads. Fluentd setups are only affected if the environment variable `FLUENT_OJ_OPTION_MODE` is explicitly set to `object`. Please note: The option FLUENT_OJ_OPTION_MODE was introduced in Fluentd version 1.13.2. Earlier versions of Fluentd are not affected by this vulnerability. This issue was patched in version 1.15.3. As a workaround do not use `FLUENT_OJ_OPTION_MODE=object`.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-27954
An issue in Clinical Collaboration Platform 12.2.1.5 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code via the usertoken function of default.aspx.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-5864
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.2.1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-34070
Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to 2.1.9, a Stored Blind Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the Failed Login Attempts Logging Feature of the Froxlor Application. An unauthenticated User can inject malicious scripts in the loginname parameter on the Login attempt, which will then be executed when viewed by the Administrator in the System Logs.  By exploiting this vulnerability, the attacker can perform various malicious actions such as forcing the Administrator to execute actions without their knowledge or consent. For instance, the attacker can force the Administrator to add a new administrator controlled by the attacker, thereby giving the attacker full control over the application. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.9.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-6857
A vulnerability has been found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function H5G__node_cmp3 of the file src/H5Gnode.c. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-3283
A vulnerability in the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)/Transport Layer Security (TLS) handler of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software when running on the Cisco Firepower 1000 Series platform could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a communication error between internal functions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SSL/TLS message to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a buffer underrun, which leads to a crash. The crash causes the affected device to reload.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-25611
Authenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Simple Event Planner plugin <= 1.5.4 allows attackers with contributor or higher user roles to inject the malicious script by using vulnerable parameter &custom[add_seg][].
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-11482
Sander Bos discovered a time of check to time of use (TOCTTOU) vulnerability in apport that allowed a user to cause core files to be written in arbitrary directories.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-12053
Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 131.0.6778.108 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-2278
Improper access control in temporary access requests and checkout requests endpoints in Devolutions Server 2024.3.13 and earlier allows an authenticated user to access information about these requests via a known request ID.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-12560
The Blog2Social: Social Media Auto Post & Scheduler plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 8.6.0 via the getFullContent() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-64093
Remote Code Execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary commands into the hostname of the device.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-8191
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3. Affected is an unknown function of the file /swagger-ui/index.html of the component Swagger UI. The manipulation of the argument configUrl leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor deleted the GitHub issue for this vulnerability without any explanation. Afterwards the vendor was contacted early about this disclosure via email but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-3937
Cross site scripting vulnerability in web portal in Snow Software License Manager from version 9.0.0 up to and including 9.30.1 on Windows allows an authenticated user with high privileges to trigger cross site scripting attack via the web browser
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-27358
An issue was discovered in WithSecure Elements Agent through 23.x for macOS and WithSecure Elements Client Security through 23.x for macOS. Local users can block an admin from completing an installation, aka a Denial-of-Service (DoS).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-1707
pgAdmin versions 9.11 are affected by a Restore restriction bypass via key disclosure vulnerability that occurs when running in server mode and performing restores from PLAIN-format dump files. An attacker with access to the pgAdmin web interface can observe an active restore operation, extract the `\restrict` key in real time, and race the restore process by overwriting the restore script with a payload that re-enables meta-commands using `\unrestrict <key>`. This results in reliable command execution on the pgAdmin host during the restore operation.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-37357
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20468.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-8998
It was possible to upload files with a specific name to a temporary directory, which may result in process crashes and impact usability. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an operator- or administrator-privileged service account.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-46741
CubeFS is an open-source cloud-native file storage system. A vulnerability was found in CubeFS prior to version 3.3.1 that could allow users to read sensitive data from the logs which could allow them escalate privileges. CubeFS leaks configuration keys in plaintext format in the logs. These keys could allow anyone to carry out operations on blobs that they otherwise do not have permissions for. For example, an attacker that has succesfully retrieved a secret key from the logs can delete blogs from the blob store. The attacker can either be an internal user with limited privileges to read the log, or they can be an external user who has escalated privileges sufficiently to access the logs. The vulnerability has been patched in v3.3.1. There is no other mitigation than upgrading.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-11777
The Sell Media plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'sell_media_search_form_gutenberg' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.8.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-31104
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. In affected versions wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the `i8x16.swizzle` and `select` WebAssembly instructions. The `select` instruction is only affected when the inputs are of `v128` type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions were `swizzle` and `select`. The `swizzle` instruction lowering in Cranelift erroneously overwrote the mask input register which could corrupt a constant value, for example. This means that future uses of the same constant may see a different value than the constant itself. The `select` instruction lowering in Cranelift wasn't correctly implemented for vector types that are 128-bits wide. When the condition was 0 the wrong instruction was used to move the correct input to the output of the instruction meaning that only the low 32 bits were moved and the upper 96 bits of the result were left as whatever the register previously contained (instead of the input being moved from). The `select` instruction worked correctly if the condition was nonzero, however. This bug in Wasmtime's implementation of these instructions on x86_64 represents an incorrect implementation of the specified semantics of these instructions according to the WebAssembly specification. The impact of this is benign for hosts running WebAssembly but represents possible vulnerabilities within the execution of a guest program. For example a WebAssembly program could take unintended branches or materialize incorrect values internally which runs the risk of exposing the program itself to other related vulnerabilities which can occur from miscompilations. We have released Wasmtime 0.38.1 and cranelift-codegen (and other associated cranelift crates) 0.85.1 which contain the corrected implementations of these two instructions in Cranelift. If upgrading is not an option for you at this time, you can avoid the vulnerability by disabling the Wasm simd proposal. Additionally the bug is only present on x86_64 hosts. Other aarch64 hosts are not affected. Note that s390x hosts don't yet implement the simd proposal and are not affected.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-14931
Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face smolagents. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pickle data. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-28312.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2026-0106
In vpu_mmap of vpu_ioctl, there is a possible arbitrary address mmap due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-34063
vodozemac is an implementation of Olm and Megolm in pure Rust. Versions 0.5.0 and 0.5.1 of vodozemac have degraded secret zeroization capabilities, due to changes in third-party cryptographic dependencies (the Dalek crates), which moved secret zeroization capabilities behind a feature flag and defaulted this feature to off. The degraded zeroization capabilities could result in the production of more memory copies of encryption secrets and secrets could linger in memory longer than necessary. This marginally increases the risk of sensitive data exposure. This issue has been addressed in version 0.6.0 and users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-41090
Race condition in some Intel(R) MAS software before version 2.3 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-36895
Unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Tripetto's Tripetto plugin <= 5.1.4 on WordPress via SVG image upload.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-20508
Improper access control in the ASP could allow a privileged attacker to perform an out-of-bounds write to a memory location not controlled by the attacker, potentially leading to loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-34374
Trusty contains a vulnerability in command handlers where the length of input buffers is not verified. This vulnerability can cause memory corruption, which may lead to information disclosure, escalation of privileges, and denial of service.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-39723
IBM FlashSystem 5300 USB ports may be usable even if the port has been disabled by the administrator. A user with physical access to the system could use the USB port to cause loss of access to data.  IBM X-Force ID:  295935.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2021-33691
NWDI Notification Service versions - 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, does not sufficiently encode user-controlled inputs, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability.SAP NetWeaver Development Infrastructure Notification Service allows a threat actor to send crafted scripts to a victim. If the victim has an active session when the crafted script gets executed, the threat actor could compromise information in victims session, and gain access to some sensitive information also.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
CVE: CVE-2018-4008
An exploitable privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Shimo VPN 4.1.5.1 helper service in the RunVpncScript command. The command takes a user-supplied script argument and executes it under root context. A user with local access can use this vulnerability to raise their privileges to root. An attacker would need local access to the machine to successfully exploit this bug.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-51444
A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion V2310 (All versions), Polarion V2404 (All versions < V2404.4). The application insufficiently validates user input for database read queries. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct an SQL injection attack that bypasses authorization controls and allows to download any data from the application's database.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-29491
Dell Wyse ThinOS 8.6 and prior versions contain an insecure default configuration vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain access to the sensitive information on the local network, leading to the potential compromise of impacted thin clients.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2018-14847
MikroTik RouterOS through 6.42 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files and remote authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files due to a directory traversal vulnerability in the WinBox interface.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-27555
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 11.5 is vulnerable to a denial of service when attempting to use ACR client affinity for unfenced DRDA federation wrappers.  IBM X-Force ID:  249187.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-6908
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit-services.php. The manipulation of the argument sertitle leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-29195
The azure-c-shared-utility is a C library for AMQP/MQTT communication to Azure Cloud Services. This library may be used by the Azure IoT C SDK for communication between IoT Hub and IoT Hub devices. An attacker can cause an integer wraparound or under-allocation or heap buffer overflow due to vulnerabilities in parameter checking mechanism, by exploiting the buffer length parameter in Azure C SDK, which may lead to remote code execution. Requirements for RCE are 1. Compromised Azure account allowing malformed payloads to be sent to the device via IoT Hub service, 2. By passing IoT hub service max message payload limit of 128KB, and 3. Ability to overwrite code space with remote code. Fixed in commit https://github.com/Azure/azure-c-shared-utility/commit/1129147c38ac02ad974c4c701a1e01b2141b9fe2.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-5445
Ecosystem Agent version 4 < 4.1.5.2597 and Ecosystem Agent version 5 < 5.1.4.2473 did not properly validate SSL/TLS certificates, which could allow a malicious actor to perform a Man-in-the-Middle and intercept traffic between the agent and N-able servers from a privileged network position.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-10783
A weakness has been identified in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/add_subject.php. Executing manipulation of the argument subject_code can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-21800
Cross-site scripting vulnerabilities exist in the ssh_form.php script functionality of Advantech R-SeeNet v 2.4.12 (20.10.2020). If a user visits a specially crafted URL, it can lead to arbitrary JavaScript code execution in the context of the targeted user’s browser. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-13602
Remote Denial of Service in LwM2M do_write_op_tlv. Zephyr versions >= 1.14.2, >= 2.2.0 contain Improper Input Validation (CWE-20), Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') (CWE-835). For more information, see https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-g9mg-fj58-6fqh
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-5385
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in oretnom23 Online Car Wash Booking System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/?page=user/list. The manipulation of the argument First Name/Last Name with the input <script>confirm (document.cookie)</script> leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-266303.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-20902
An OS command injection 



vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an 
authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by
 injecting malicious input into the map filename field during the map 
upload action of the parameters route.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-25474
Assuming a shell privilege is gained, an improper exception handling for multi_sim_bar_show_on_qspanel value in SystemUI prior to SMR Oct-2021 Release 1 allows an attacker to cause a permanent denial of service in user device before factory reset.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-25827
Information Exposure vulnerability in Galaxy Watch Plugin prior to version 2.2.05.22012751 allows attacker to access password information of connected WiFiAp in the log
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.9)
CVE: CVE-2026-0668
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki - VisualData Extension allows Regular Expression Exponential Blowup.This issue affects MediaWiki - VisualData Extension: 1.45.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-50570
A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability [CWE-312] in FortiClientWindows 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13 and FortiClientLinux 7.4.0 through 7.4.2, 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13 may permit a local authenticated user to retrieve VPN password via memory dump, due to JavaScript's garbage collector
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2022-0723
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository microweber/microweber prior to 1.2.11.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)