eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2021-47044
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sched/fair: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in load_balance()

Syzbot reported a handful of occurrences where an sd->nr_balance_failed can
grow to much higher values than one would expect.

A successful load_balance() resets it to 0; a failed one increments
it. Once it gets to sd->cache_nice_tries + 3, this *should* trigger an
active balance, which will either set it to sd->cache_nice_tries+1 or reset
it to 0. However, in case the to-be-active-balanced task is not allowed to
run on env->dst_cpu, then the increment is done without any further
modification.

This could then be repeated ad nauseam, and would explain the absurdly high
values reported by syzbot (86, 149). VincentG noted there is value in
letting sd->cache_nice_tries grow, so the shift itself should be
fixed. That means preventing:

  """
  If the value of the right operand is negative or is greater than or equal
  to the width of the promoted left operand, the behavior is undefined.
  """

Thus we need to cap the shift exponent to
  BITS_PER_TYPE(typeof(lefthand)) - 1.

I had a look around for other similar cases via coccinelle:

  @expr@
  position pos;
  expression E1;
  expression E2;
  @@
  (
  E1 >> E2@pos
  |
  E1 >> E2@pos
  )

  @cst depends on expr@
  position pos;
  expression expr.E1;
  constant cst;
  @@
  (
  E1 >> cst@pos
  |
  E1 << cst@pos
  )

  @script:python depends on !cst@
  pos << expr.pos;
  exp << expr.E2;
  @@
  # Dirty hack to ignore constexpr
  if exp.upper() != exp:
     coccilib.report.print_report(pos[0], "Possible UB shift here")

The only other match in kernel/sched is rq_clock_thermal() which employs
sched_thermal_decay_shift, and that exponent is already capped to 10, so
that one is fine.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2018-15758
Spring Security OAuth, versions 2.3 prior to 2.3.4, and 2.2 prior to 2.2.3, and 2.1 prior to 2.1.3, and 2.0 prior to 2.0.16, and older unsupported versions could be susceptible to a privilege escalation under certain conditions. A malicious user or attacker can craft a request to the approval endpoint that can modify the previously saved authorization request and lead to a privilege escalation on the subsequent approval. This scenario can happen if the application is configured to use a custom approval endpoint that declares AuthorizationRequest as a controller method argument. This vulnerability exposes applications that meet all of the following requirements: Act in the role of an Authorization Server (e.g. @EnableAuthorizationServer) and use a custom Approval Endpoint that declares AuthorizationRequest as a controller method argument. This vulnerability does not expose applications that: Act in the role of an Authorization Server and use the default Approval Endpoint, act in the role of a Resource Server only (e.g. @EnableResourceServer), act in the role of a Client only (e.g. @EnableOAuthClient).
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-6303
Missing authorization in Client-Server API in Conduit <=0.7.0, allowing for any alias to be removed and added to another room, which can be used for privilege escalation by moving the #admins alias to a room which they control, allowing them to run commands resetting passwords, siging json with the server's key, deactivating users, and more
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-0606
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Logo Software Inc. Logo Cloud allows Forceful Browsing, Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects Logo Cloud: before 0.67.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-3885
Harman Becker MGU21 Bluetooth Improper Input Validation Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Harman Becker MGU21 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack of the BCM89359 chipset. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of Bluetooth frames. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-23942.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-9047
A vulnerability exists that could allow the execution of unauthorized code or operating system commands on systems running exacqVision Web Service versions 20.06.3.0 and prior and exacqVision Enterprise Manager versions 20.06.4.0 and prior. An attacker with administrative privileges could potentially download and run a malicious executable that could allow OS command injection on the system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-41153
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. Crafted data in a U3D file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18343.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-53120
A path traversal vulnerability in unauthenticated upload functionality allows a malicious actor to upload binaries and scripts to the server’s configuration and web root directories, achieving remote code execution on the Unified PAM server.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-2469
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.9 before 17.9.6, and 17.10 before 17.10.4. The runtime profiling data of a specific service was accessible to unauthenticated users.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-5516
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. This affects an unknown part of the file /boafrm/formFilter of the component URL Filtering Page. The manipulation of the argument URL Address leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-51625
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in EDC Team (E-Da`wah Committee) Quran Shortcode allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects Quran Shortcode: from n/a through 1.5.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-29160
Nextcloud Android is the Android client for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. Prior to version 3.19.0, sensitive tokens, images, and user related details exist after deletion of a user account. This could result in misuse of the former account holder's information. Nextcloud Android version 3.19.0 contains a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds available.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-31279
The AirVantage platform is vulnerable to an unauthorized attacker registering previously unregistered 
devices on the AirVantage platform when the owner has not disabled the AirVantage Management 
Service on the devices or registered the device. This could enable an attacker to configure, manage, 
and execute AT commands on an unsuspecting user’s devices.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-37882
Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. A recipient of a share with read&share permissions could reshare the item with more permissions. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 26.0.13 or 27.1.8 or 28.0.4 and that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 26.0.13 or 27.1.8 or 28.0.4.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-0778
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930. Affected by this issue is the function setNatConfig of the file /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. The manipulation of the argument natAddress/natPort/natServerPort leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251696. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-20443
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct an XSS attack against a user of the interface.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious code into specific pages of the interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have at least a low-privileged account on an affected device.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2020-6142
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Modules.php functionality of OS4Ed openSIS 7.3. A specially crafted HTTP request can cause local file inclusion. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2022-3525
Deserialization of Untrusted Data in GitHub repository librenms/librenms prior to 22.10.0.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-32969
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. Collaboration administrators can add extra organizations to their collaboration that can extend their influence. For example, organizations that they include can then create new users for which they know the passwords, and use that to read task results of other collaborations that that organization is involved in.  This is only relatively trusted users - with access to manage a collaboration - are able to do this, which reduces the impact. This vulnerability was patched in version 4.5.0rc3.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-39020
Multiple instances of XSS (stored and reflected) was found in the application. For example, features such as student assessment submission, file upload, news, ePortfolio and calendar event creation were found to be vulnerable to cross-site scripting.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2026-21725
A time-of-create-to-time-of-use (TOCTOU) vulnerability lets recently deleted-then-recreated data sources be re-deleted without permission to do so.

This requires several very stringent conditions to be met:

- The attacker must have admin access to the specific datasource prior to its first deletion.
- Upon deletion, all steps within the attack must happen within the next 30 seconds and on the same pod of Grafana.
- The attacker must delete the datasource, then someone must recreate it.
- The new datasource must not have the attacker as an admin.
- The new datasource must have the same UID as the prior datasource. These are randomised by default.
- The datasource can now be re-deleted by the attacker.
- Once 30 seconds are up, the attack is spent and cannot be repeated.
- No datasource with any other UID can be attacked.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-38054
A BOLA vulnerability in GET, PUT, DELETE /customers/{customerId} allows a low privileged user to fetch, modify or delete a low privileged user (customer). This results in unauthorized access and unauthorized data manipulation.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-54972
An improper neutralization of crlf sequences ('crlf injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiMail 7.2 all versions, FortiMail 7.0 all versions may allow an attacker to inject headers in the response via convincing a user to click on a specifically crafted link
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-31999
@festify/secure-session creates a secure stateless cookie session for Fastify. At the end of the request handling, it will encrypt all data in the session with a secret key and attach the ciphertext as a cookie value with the defined cookie name. After that, the session on the server side is destroyed. When an encrypted cookie with matching session name is provided with subsequent requests, it will decrypt the ciphertext to get the data. The plugin then creates a new session with the data in the ciphertext. Thus theoretically the web instance is still accessing the data from a server-side session, but technically that session is generated solely from a user provided cookie (which is assumed to be non-craftable because it is encrypted with a secret key not known to the user). The issue exists in the session removal process. In the delete function of the code, when the session is deleted, it is marked for deletion. However, if an attacker could gain access to the cookie, they could keep using it forever. Version 7.3.0 contains a patch for the issue. As a workaround, one may include a "last update" field in the session, and treat "old sessions" as expired.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-20767
ColdFusion versions 2023.6, 2021.12 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary file system read. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access or modify restricted files. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Exploitation of this issue requires the admin panel be exposed to the internet.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-39256
Orckestra C1 CMS is a .NET based Web Content Management System. A vulnerability in versions prior to 6.13 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Orckestra C1 CMS. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The authenticated user may perform the actions unknowingly by visiting a specially crafted site. This issue is patched in C1 CMS v6.13. There are no known workarounds.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-29511
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with edit rights on a page (e.g., it's own user page), can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki installation. The root cause is improper escaping of the section ids in `XWiki.AdminFieldsDisplaySheet`. This page is installed by default. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki versions 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.1, 14.4.8, and 13.10.11.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-21255
GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI version 9.5.3, it was possible to switch entities with IDOR from a logged in user. This is fixed in version 9.5.4.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-36521
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC MV540 H (All versions < V3.3.4), SIMATIC MV540 S (All versions < V3.3.4), SIMATIC MV550 H (All versions < V3.3.4), SIMATIC MV550 S (All versions < V3.3.4), SIMATIC MV560 U (All versions < V3.3.4), SIMATIC MV560 X (All versions < V3.3.4). The result synchronization server of the affected products contains a
vulnerability that may lead to a denial of service condition. An attacker may
cause a denial of service situation of all socket-based communication of the
affected products if the result server is enabled.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-3157
Out of bounds memory access in Compositing in Google Chrome prior to 123.0.6312.122 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the GPU process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via specific UI gestures. (Chromium security severity: High)
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-42998
D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10 B05 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the srcip parameter at /goform/form2IPQoSTcAdd.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-4596
A vulnerability was found in Kimai up to 2.15.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Session Handler. The manipulation of the argument PHPSESSIONID leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Upgrading to version 2.16.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-263318 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-20670
In Modem, there is a possible permission bypass due to improper certificate validation. This could lead to remote information disclosure, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01334347; Issue ID: MSV-2772.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-1613
The Restricted Site Access WordPress plugin before 7.3.2 prioritizes getting a visitor's IP from certain HTTP headers over PHP's REMOTE_ADDR, which makes it possible to bypass IP-based limitations in certain situations.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-41957
Vim is an open source command line text editor. Vim < v9.1.0647 has double free in src/alloc.c:616. When closing a window, the corresponding tagstack data will be cleared and freed. However a bit later, the quickfix list belonging to that window will also be cleared and if that quickfix list points to the same tagstack data, Vim will try to free it again, resulting in a double-free/use-after-free access exception. Impact is low since the user must intentionally execute vim with several non-default flags,
but it may cause a crash of Vim. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.0647
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-36010
Adobe Illustrator version 25.2.3 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-25693
There is a path traversal in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions <= 11.2.  Successful exploitation may allow a remote, authenticated attacker to traverse the file system to access files or execute code outside of the intended directory.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-24250
This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. A malicious app acting as a HTTPS proxy could get access to sensitive user data.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-31103
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Kanban for WordPress Kanban Boards for WordPress allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Kanban Boards for WordPress: from n/a through 2.5.21.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-45052
Adobe Bridge version 11.1.2 (and earlier) and version 12.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious TIF file.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-20116
A vulnerability in the Administrative XML Web Service (AXL) API of Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.
 This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input to the web UI of the Self Care Portal. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP input to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition on the affected device.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-7140
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in SourceCodester Best Salon Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /panel/edit-staff.php of the component Update Staff Page. The manipulation of the argument Staff Name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-31608
Proofpoint Enterprise Protection before 18.8.0 allows a Bypass of a Security Control.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-5424
The WS Form LITE plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 1.9.217. This allows unauthenticated attackers to embed untrusted input into exported CSV files, which can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-21342
In RemoteSpeechRecognitionService of RemoteSpeechRecognitionService.java, there is a possible way to launch an activity from the background due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-27461
Incorrect default permissions in software installer for Intel(R) MAS (GUI) may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-4665
The EventPrime WordPress plugin before 3.5.0 does not properly validate permissions when updating bookings, allowing users to change/cancel bookings for other users. Additionally, the feature is lacking a nonce.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-10128
A vulnerability was found in Topdata Inner Rep Plus WebServer 2.01. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file td.js.gz. The manipulation leads to risky cryptographic algorithm. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-38087
Exposure of resource to wrong sphere in BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-42756
Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities [CWE-121] in the proxy daemon of FortiWeb 5.x all versions, 6.0.7 and below, 6.1.2 and below, 6.2.6 and below, 6.3.16 and below, 6.4 all versions may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via specifically crafted HTTP requests.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-20939
In multiple functions of looper_backed_event_loop.cpp, there is a possible way to corrupt memory due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-243362981
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-39788
Multiple external config control vulnerabilities exist in the nas.cgi set_ftp_cfg() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to permission bypass. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger these vulnerabilities.A configuration injection vulnerability exists within the `ftp_name` POST parameter.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-34613
Improper access control in Galaxy Watch prior to SMR Aug-2024 Release 1 allows local attackers to access sensitive information of Galaxy watch.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-13209
A vulnerability was found in Redaxo CMS 5.18.1. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /index.php?page=structure&category_id=1&article_id=1&clang=1&function=edit_art&artstart=0 of the component Structure Management Page. The manipulation of the argument Article Name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-12766
An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Management Console of BlackBerry® AtHoc® (OnPrem) version 7.21 could allow an attacker to potentially gain unauthorized knowledge about other organizations hosted on the same Interactive Warning System (IWS).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-4653
The Greenshift WordPress plugin before 4.8.9 does not validate and escape one of its shortcode attributes, which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attack.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-1299
A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in GitLab affecting versions 16.8 prior to 16.8.4 and 16.9 prior to 16.9.2. It was possible for a user with custom role of `manage_group_access_tokens` to rotate group access tokens with owner privileges.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2026-22509
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Elated-Themes Gioia gioia allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Gioia: from n/a through <= 1.4.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-56440
Permission control vulnerability in the Connectivity module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause features to perform abnormally.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-67987
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in ExpressTech Systems Quiz And Survey Master quiz-master-next allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Quiz And Survey Master: from n/a through <= 10.3.1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-21669
Information Disclosure in WLAN HOST while sending DPP action frame to peer with an invalid source address.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-54389
AIDE is an advanced intrusion detection environment. Prior to version 0.19.2, there is an improper output neutralization vulnerability in AIDE.  An attacker can craft a malicious filename by including terminal escape sequences to hide the addition or removal of the file from the report and/or tamper with the log output. A local user might exploit this to bypass the AIDE detection of malicious files. Additionally the output of extended attribute key names and symbolic links targets are also not properly neutralized. This issue has been patched in version 0.19.2. A workaround involves configuring AIDE to write the report output to a regular file, redirecting stdout to a regular file, or redirecting the log output written to stderr to a regular file.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-55972
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Chris Carvache eTemplates allows SQL Injection.This issue affects eTemplates: from n/a through 0.2.1.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-52823
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in ovatheme Cube Portfolio allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Cube Portfolio: from n/a through 1.16.8.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-28769
The buffer overflow vulnerability in the library “libclinkc.so” of the web server “zhttpd” in Zyxel DX5401-B0 firmware versions prior to V5.17(ABYO.1)C0 could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute some OS commands or to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions on a vulnerable device.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-25039
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a lower privileged user on the underlying operating system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2026-22490
Missing Authorization vulnerability in niklaslindemann Bulk Landing Page Creator for WordPress LPagery allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Bulk Landing Page Creator for WordPress LPagery: from n/a through 2.4.9.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-3177
A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where users may be able to launch containers that bypass the mountable secrets policy enforced by the ServiceAccount admission plugin when using containers, init containers, and ephemeral containers with the envFrom field populated. The policy ensures pods running with a service account may only reference secrets specified in the service account’s secrets field. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ServiceAccount admission plugin and the kubernetes.io/enforce-mountable-secrets annotation are used together with containers, init containers, and ephemeral containers with the envFrom field populated.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-25034
IBM Planning Analytics 2.0 and 2.1 could be vulnerable to malicious file upload by not validating the type of file in the File Manager T1 process. Attackers can make use of this weakness and upload malicious executable files into the system that can be sent to victims for performing further attacks.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-45284
An authenticated attacker with high privilege can use functions of SLCM transactions to which access should be restricted. This may result in an escalation of privileges causing low impact on integrity of the application.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-3003
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in ESAFENET CDG 3. Affected is an unknown function of the file /CDGServer3/UserAjax. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-4596
IBM Security Guardium Insights 2.0.2 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 184812.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-41246
VMware Tools for Windows contains an improper authorisation vulnerability due to the way it handles user access controls. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on a guest VM, who is already authenticated through vCenter or ESX may exploit this issue to access other guest VMs. Successful exploitation requires knowledge of credentials of the targeted VMs and vCenter or ESX.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-20259
A vulnerability in an API endpoint of multiple Cisco Unified Communications Products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause high CPU utilization, which could impact access to the web-based management interface and cause delays with call processing. This API is not used for device management and is unlikely to be used in normal operations of the device.
 This vulnerability is due to improper API authentication and incomplete validation of the API request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to a specific API on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition due to high CPU utilization, which could negatively impact user traffic and management access. When the attack stops, the device will recover without manual intervention.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-14279
MLFlow versions up to and including 3.4.0 are vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks due to a lack of Origin header validation in the MLFlow REST server. This vulnerability allows malicious websites to bypass Same-Origin Policy protections and execute unauthorized calls against REST endpoints. An attacker can query, update, and delete experiments via the affected endpoints, leading to potential data exfiltration, destruction, or manipulation. The issue is resolved in version 3.5.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-47846
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Terry Lin WP Githuber MD.This issue affects WP Githuber MD: from n/a through 1.16.2.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-1048
A flaw was found in the grub2-set-bootflag utility of grub2. After the fix of CVE-2019-14865, grub2-set-bootflag will create a temporary file with the new grubenv content and rename it to the original grubenv file. If the program is killed before the rename operation, the temporary file will not be removed and may fill the filesystem when invoked multiple times, resulting in a filesystem out of free inodes or blocks.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-27279
Directory traversal vulnerability exists in a-blog cms Ver.3.1.x series Ver.3.1.9 and earlier, Ver.3.0.x series Ver.3.0.30 and earlier, Ver.2.11.x series Ver.2.11.59 and earlier, Ver.2.10.x series Ver.2.10.51 and earlier, and Ver.2.9 and earlier versions. If this vulnerability is exploited, a user with editor or higher privilege who can login to the product may obtain arbitrary files on the server including password files.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-3113
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.16-rc6. mtk_vcodec_fw_vpu_init in drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_fw_vpu.c lacks check of the return value of devm_kzalloc() and will cause the null pointer dereference.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-34463
BPL Personal Weighing Scale PWS-01BT IND/09/18/599 devices send sensitive information in unencrypted BLE packets. (The packet data also lacks authentication and integrity protection.)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-36041
KSmserver in KDE Plasma Workspace (aka plasma-workspace) before 5.27.11.1 and 6.x before 6.0.5.1 allows connections via ICE based purely on the host, i.e., all local connections are accepted. This allows another user on the same machine to gain access to the session manager, e.g., use the session-restore feature to execute arbitrary code as the victim (on the next boot) via earlier use of the /tmp directory.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-7253
Improper access control vulnerability in masvc.exe in McAfee Agent (MA) prior to 5.6.4 allows local users with administrator privileges to disable self-protection via a McAfee supplied command-line utility.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-23344
A permission issue in BigFix WebUI Insights site version 14 allows an authenticated, unprivileged operator to access an administrator page.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-21442
Improper access control vulnerability in Runestone application prior to version 2.9.09.003 in Android R(11) and 3.2.01.007 in Android S(12) allows local attackers to get device location information.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-56043
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in VibeThemes WPLMS allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WPLMS: from n/a through 1.9.9.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-22025
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u381-perf, 17.0.8, 21; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.8, 21; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.7 and  22.3.3. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition,.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-29515
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The implementation of `MatrixDiag*` operations(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/4c4f420e68f1cfaf8f4b6e8e3eb857e9e4c3ff33/tensorflow/core/kernels/linalg/matrix_diag_op.cc#L195-L197) does not validate that the tensor arguments are non-empty. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-7501
The Download Plugins and Themes in ZIP from Dashboard plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.7. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the download_theme() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary themes from the website via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. In versions prior to 1.8.6 it was possible to download the entire sites files.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-2385
A vulnerability was found in Netgear SRX5308 up to 4.3.5-3. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file scgi-bin/platform.cgi?page=ike_policies.htm of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument IpsecIKEPolicy.IKEPolicyName leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-227663. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-12551
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in e-plugins ListingHub listinghub allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects ListingHub: from n/a through 1.2.6.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-4123
A flaw was found in Buildah. The local path and the lowest subdirectory may be disclosed due to incorrect absolute path traversal, resulting in an impact to confidentiality.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-54262
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Siddharth Nagar Import Export For WooCommerce allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Import Export For WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.5.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-35919
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: mediatek: vcodec: adding lock to protect encoder context list

Add a lock for the ctx_list, to avoid accessing a NULL pointer
within the 'vpu_enc_ipi_handler' function when the ctx_list has
been deleted due to an unexpected behavior on the SCP IP block.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2026-1791
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Hillstone Networks Operation and Maintenance Security Gateway on Linux allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Operation and Maintenance Security Gateway: V5.5ST00001B113.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-6182
A vulnerability was found in LabVantage LIMS 2017. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /labvantage/rc?command=page&page=LV_ViewSampleSpec&oosonly=Y&_sdialog=Y. The manipulation of the argument sdcid/keyid1 leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-269153 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-48413
The `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/shadow` files reveal hard-coded password hashes for the operating system "root" user. The credentials are shipped with the update files. There is no option for deleting or changing their passwords for an enduser. An attacker can use the credentials to log into the device. Authentication can be performed via SSH backdoor or likely via physical access (UART shell).
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-47980
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Imaging Component allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-48755
In the spiral-rs crate 0.2.0 for Rust, allocation can be attempted for a ZST (zero-sized type).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-42574
Improper access control vulnerablility in GameHomeCN prior to version 4.2.60.2 allows local attackers to launch arbitrary activity in GameHomeCN.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-22448
Dell BIOS contains an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A local authenticated malicious user with admin privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-2498
An improper access control in Gitlab EE affecting all versions from 12.0 prior to 18.0.6, 18.1 prior to 18.1.4, and 18.2 prior to 18.2.2 that under certain conditions could have allowed users to view assigned issues from restricted groups by bypassing IP restrictions.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2026-3668
A weakness has been identified in Freedom Factory dGEN1 up to 20260221. This affects the function AndroidEthereum of the component org.ethosmobile.webpwaemul. This manipulation causes improper access controls. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-37016
Mengshen Wireless Door Alarm M70 2024-05-24 allows Authentication Bypass via a Capture-Replay approach.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2020-13563
A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the template functionality of phpGACL 3.3.7. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary JavaScript execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability in the phpGACL template group_id parameter.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-54927
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability exists that could cause unauthorized access to sensitive files when an authenticated attackers uses a crafted path input that is processed by the system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2020-11023
In jQuery versions greater than or equal to 1.0.3 and before 3.5.0, passing HTML containing <option> elements from untrusted sources - even after sanitizing it - to one of jQuery's DOM manipulation methods (i.e. .html(), .append(), and others) may execute untrusted code. This problem is patched in jQuery 3.5.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-48741
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in QuantumCloud AI ChatBot.This issue affects AI ChatBot: from n/a through 4.7.8.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-68919
Fujitsu / Fsas Technologies ETERNUS SF ACM/SC/Express (DX / AF Management Software) before 16.8-16.9.1 PA 2025-12, when collected maintenance data is accessible by a principal/authority other than ETERNUS SF Admin, allows an attacker to potentially affect system confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2026-26049
The web management interface of the device renders the passwords in a 
plaintext input field. The current password is directly visible to 
anyone with access to the UI, potentially exposing administrator 
credentials to unauthorized observation via shoulder surfing, 
screenshots, or browser form caching.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-66075
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Legal Pages WP Cookie Notice for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy Consent gdpr-cookie-consent allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Cookie Notice for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy Consent: from n/a through <= 4.0.3.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2020-1603
Specific IPv6 packets sent by clients processed by the Routing Engine (RE) are improperly handled. These IPv6 packets are designed to be blocked by the RE from egressing the RE. Instead, the RE allows these specific IPv6 packets to egress the RE, at which point a mbuf memory leak occurs within the Juniper Networks Junos OS device. This memory leak eventually leads to a kernel crash (vmcore), or the device hanging and requiring a power cycle to restore service, creating a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. During the time where mbufs are rising, yet not fully filled, some traffic from client devices may begin to be black holed. To be black holed, this traffic must match the condition where this traffic must be processed by the RE. Continued receipt and attempted egress of these specific IPv6 packets from the Routing Engine (RE) will create an extended Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Scenarios which have been observed are: 1. In a single chassis, single RE scenario, the device will hang without vmcore, or a vmcore may occur and then hang. In this scenario the device needs to be power cycled. 2. In a single chassis, dual RE scenario, the device master RE will fail over to the backup RE. In this scenario, the master and the backup REs need to be reset from time to time when they vmcore. There is no need to power cycle the device. 3. In a dual chassis, single RE scenario, the device will hang without vmcore, or a vmcore may occur and then hang. In this scenario, the two chassis' design relies upon some type of network level redundancy - VRRP, GRES, NSR, etc. - 3.a In a commanded switchover, where nonstop active routing (NSR) is enabled no session loss is observed. 4. In a dual chassis, dual chassis scenario, rely upon the RE to RE failover as stated in the second scenario. In the unlikely event that the device does not switch RE to RE gracefully, then the fallback position is to the network level services scenario in the third scenario. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S6; 16.1 version 16.1X70-D10 and later; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S11; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S11, 17.1R3-S1; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S9, 17.2R2-S8, 17.2R3-S3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S6; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S7; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D50, 18.2X75-D410; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S6, 18.3R2-S2, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S6, 18.4R2-S2, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S3, 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S2, 19.2R2. This issue does not affect releases prior to Junos OS 16.1R1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.6)