eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2022-41271
An unauthenticated user can attach to an open interface exposed through JNDI by the Messaging System of SAP NetWeaver Process Integration (PI) - version 7.50. This user can make use of an open naming and directory API to access services that could perform unauthorized operations. The vulnerability affects local users and data, leading to a considerable impact on confidentiality as well as availability and a limited impact on the integrity of the application. These operations can be used to:

  *  Read any information
  *  Modify sensitive information
  *  Denial of Service attacks (DoS)
  *  SQL Injection
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-27783
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) weaknesses [CWE-352] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAIOps 2.0.0 may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to perform arbitrary actions on behalf of an authenticated user via tricking the victim to execute malicious GET requests.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-61933
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in an undisclosed page of BIG-IP APM that allows an attacker to run JavaScript in the context of the targeted logged-out user.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-36714
The Brizy plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a incorrect capability check on the is_administrator() function in versions up to, and including, 1.0.125. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to access and interact with available AJAX functions.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-3318
A file path traversal vulnerability was identified in the DelimitedFileConnector Cloud Connector that allowed an authenticated administrator to set arbitrary connector attributes, including the “file“ attribute, which in turn allowed the user to access files uploaded for other sources.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-41432
EyesOfNetwork Web Interface v5.3 was discovered to contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the component /module/report_event/index.php.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-15068
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Gmission Web Fax allows Authentication Abuse, Session Credential Falsification through Manipulation.This issue affects Web Fax: from 3.0 before 3.0.1
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-10671
A vulnerability has been found in youth-is-as-pale-as-poetry e-learning 1.0. Impacted is the function encryptSecret of the file e-learning-master\exam-api\src\main\java\com\yf\exam\ability\shiro\jwt\JwtUtils.java of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation leads to insufficiently random values. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-28646
Nextcloud android is an android app for interfacing with the nextcloud home server ecosystem. In versions from 3.7.0 and before 3.24.1 an attacker that has access to the unlocked physical device can bypass the Nextcloud Android Pin/passcode protection via a thirdparty app. This allows to see meta information like sharer, sharees and activity of files. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Android app is upgraded to 3.24.1. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-36728
TRENDnet TEW-827DRU devices through 2.06B04 contain a stack-based buffer overflow in the ssi binary. The overflow allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code by POSTing to apply.cgi via the action vlan_setting with a sufficiently long dns1 or dns 2 key.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-49220
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cookie Scanner – Nikel Schubert Cookie Scanner allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Cookie Scanner: from n/a through 1.1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-68910
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in blazethemes Blogzee blogzee allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Blogzee: from n/a through <= 1.0.5.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-37387
Use of potentially dangerous function issue exists in Ricoh Streamline NX PC Client. If this vulnerability is exploited, files in the PC where the product is installed may be altered.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-4105
A vulnerability has been found in FAST/TOOLS and CI Server. The affected product's WEB HMI server's function to process HTTP requests has a security flaw (Reflected XSS) that allows the execution of malicious scripts. Therefore, if a client PC with inadequate security measures accesses a product URL containing a malicious request, the malicious script may be executed on the client PC.
The affected products and versions are as follows:
FAST/TOOLS (Packages: RVSVRN, UNSVRN, HMIWEB, FTEES, HMIMOB) R9.01 to R10.04
CI Server R1.01.00 to R1.03.00
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-41820
Kubean is a cluster lifecycle management toolchain based on kubespray and other cluster LCM engine. The ClusterRole has `*` verbs of `*` resources. If a malicious user can access the worker node which has kubean's deployment, he/she can abuse these excessive permissions to do whatever he/she likes to the whole cluster, resulting in a cluster-level privilege escalation. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.18.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-40030
Cargo downloads a Rust project’s dependencies and compiles the project. Starting in Rust 1.60.0 and prior to 1.72, Cargo did not escape Cargo feature names when including them in the report generated by `cargo build --timings`. A malicious package included as a dependency may inject nearly arbitrary HTML here, potentially leading to cross-site scripting if the report is subsequently uploaded somewhere. The vulnerability affects users relying on dependencies from git, local paths, or alternative registries. Users who solely depend on crates.io are unaffected.

Rust 1.60.0 introduced `cargo build --timings`, which produces a report of how long the different steps of the build process took. It includes lists of Cargo features for each crate. Prior to Rust 1.72, Cargo feature names were allowed to contain almost any characters (with some exceptions as used by the feature syntax), but it would produce a future incompatibility warning about them since Rust 1.49. crates.io is far more stringent about what it considers a valid feature name and has not allowed such feature names. As the feature names were included unescaped in the timings report, they could be used to inject Javascript into the page, for example with a feature name like `features = ["<img src='' onerror=alert(0)"]`. If this report were subsequently uploaded to a domain that uses credentials, the injected Javascript could access resources from the website visitor.

This issue was fixed in Rust 1.72 by turning the future incompatibility warning into an error. Users should still exercise care in which package they download, by only including trusted dependencies in their projects. Please note that even with these vulnerabilities fixed, by design Cargo allows arbitrary code execution at build time thanks to build scripts and procedural macros: a malicious dependency will be able to cause damage regardless of these vulnerabilities. crates.io has server-side checks preventing this attack, and there are no packages on crates.io exploiting these vulnerabilities. crates.io users still need to excercise care in choosing their dependencies though, as remote code execution is allowed by design there as well.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-4166
Vault Community and Vault Enterprise Key/Value (kv) Version 2 plugin may unintentionally expose sensitive information in server and audit logs when users submit malformed payloads during secret creation or update operations via the Vault REST API. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-4166, is fixed in Vault Community 1.19.3 and Vault Enterprise 1.19.3, 1.18.9, 1.17.16, 1.16.20.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-12779
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in infiniflow/ragflow version 0.12.0. The vulnerability is present in the `POST /v1/llm/add_llm` and `POST /v1/conversation/tts` endpoints. Attackers can specify an arbitrary URL as the `api_base` when adding an `OPENAITTS` model, and subsequently access the `tts` REST API endpoint to read contents from the specified URL. This can lead to unauthorized access to internal web resources.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-1784
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Limbas 5.2.14. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file main_admin.php. The manipulation of the argument tab_group leads to sql injection. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-254575. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-30122
HCL Sametime is impacted by misconfigured security related HTTP headers. It was identified that some HTTP headers were missing on web service responses. This will lead to less secure browser default treatment for the policies controlled by these headers.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-33003
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 could allow a non-root user to gain higher privileges/capabilities within the scope of a container due to execution with unnecessary privileges.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-54264
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a high-privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field. A successful attacker can abuse this to achieve session takeover, increasing the confidentiality, and integrity impact to high. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must browse to the page containing the vulnerable field. Scope is changed.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-43242
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in azzaroco Ultimate Membership Pro allows Object Injection.This issue affects Ultimate Membership Pro: from n/a through 12.6.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-21859
Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Authentication Engine).   The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Access Manager executes to compromise Oracle Access Manager.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Access Manager accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-43654
TorchServe is a tool for serving and scaling PyTorch models in production. TorchServe default configuration lacks proper input validation, enabling third parties to invoke remote HTTP download requests and write files to the disk. This issue could be taken advantage of to compromise the integrity of the system and sensitive data. This issue is present in versions 0.1.0 to 0.8.1. A user is able to load the model of their choice from any URL that they would like to use. The user of TorchServe is responsible for configuring both the allowed_urls and specifying the model URL to be used. A pull request to warn the user when the default value for allowed_urls is used has been merged in PR #2534. TorchServe release 0.8.2 includes this change. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-50404
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: fbcon: release buffer when fbcon_do_set_font() failed

syzbot is reporting memory leak at fbcon_do_set_font() [1], for
commit a5a923038d70 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when
vc_resize() failed") missed that the buffer might be newly allocated
by fbcon_set_font().
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-21933
A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to SQL injection. An attacker can make authenticated HTTP requests to trigger this at ‘esn_filter’ parameter. This can be done as any authenticated user or through cross-site request forgery.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-54624
Unexpected injection event vulnerability in the multimodalinput module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-6475
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /script/admin/manage_students of the component Manage Students Module. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-28568
Adobe Genuine Services version 7.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Insecure file permission vulnerability during installation process. A local authenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve privilege escalation in the context of the current user.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-10276
A vulnerability has been found in Telestream Sentry 6.0.9 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /?page=reports of the component Reports Page. The manipulation of the argument z leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-52625
A vulnerability 

Cacheable SSL Page Found vulnerability has been identified

 in HCL AION. 

Cached data may expose credentials, system identifiers, or internal file paths to attackers with access to the device or browser

This issue affects AION: 2.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-28065
In Unify CP IP Phone firmware 1.10.4.3, files are not encrypted and contain sensitive information such as the root password hash.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-22261
SQL-Injection in Harbor allows priviledge users to leak the task IDs
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-0114
A vulnerability was found in Netis Netcore Router. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file param.file.tgz of the component Backup Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage in a file or on disk. Local access is required to approach this attack. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217592.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-43955
TwsCachedXPathAPI in Convertigo through 8.3.4 does not restrict the use of commons-jxpath APIs.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Marketing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Marketing Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Marketing. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Marketing, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Marketing accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Marketing accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-21182
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the router configuration import functionality of InHand Networks InRouter302 V3.5.4. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to increased privileges. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-68847
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in itex iSape isape allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects iSape: from n/a through <= 0.72.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-40026
Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment framework for Kubernetes. In Argo CD versions prior to 2.3 (starting at least in v0.1.0, but likely in any version using Helm before 2.3), using a specifically-crafted Helm file could reference external Helm charts handled by the same repo-server to leak values, or files from the referenced Helm Chart. This was possible because Helm paths were predictable. The vulnerability worked by adding a Helm chart that referenced Helm resources from predictable paths. Because the paths of Helm charts were predictable and available on an instance of repo-server, it was possible to reference and then render the values and resources from other existing Helm charts regardless of permissions. While generally, secrets are not stored in these files, it was nevertheless possible to reference any values from these charts. This issue was fixed in Argo CD 2.3 and subsequent versions by randomizing Helm paths. User's still using Argo CD 2.3 or below are advised to update to a supported version. If this is not possible, disabling Helm chart rendering, or using an additional repo-server for each Helm chart would prevent possible exploitation.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-30723
Broadcasting Intent including the BluetoothDevice object without proper restriction of receivers in activateVoiceRecognitionWithDevice function of Bluetooth prior to SMR Jun-2022 Release 1 leaks MAC address of the connected Bluetooth device.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-0840
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in GNU Binutils up to 2.43. This affects the function disassemble_bytes of the file binutils/objdump.c. The manipulation of the argument buf leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.44 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is baac6c221e9d69335bf41366a1c7d87d8ab2f893. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-52633
HCL AION is affected by a Permanent Cookie Containing Sensitive Session Information vulnerability. It is storing sensitive session data in persistent cookies may increase the risk of unauthorized access if the cookies are intercepted or compromised. This issue affects AION: 2.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-12776
Openfind Mail2000 contains Broken Access Control vulnerability, which can be used to execute unauthorized commands after attackers obtain the administrator access token or cookie.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-2434
The Nested Pages plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'reset' function in versions up to, and including, 3.2.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with editor-level permissions and above, to reset plugin settings.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-40493
Null Pointer Dereference in `coap_client_exchange_blockwise2` function in Keith Cullen FreeCoAP 1.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and potentially execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted CoAP packet that causes `coap_msg_get_payload(resp)` to return a null pointer, which is then dereferenced in a call to `memcpy`.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-25124
Fiber is a web framework written in go. Prior to version 2.52.1, the CORS middleware allows for insecure configurations that could potentially expose the application to multiple CORS-related vulnerabilities. Specifically, it allows setting the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to a wildcard (`*`) while also having the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials set to true, which goes against recommended security best practices. The impact of this misconfiguration is high as it can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data and expose the system to various types of attacks listed in the PortSwigger article linked in the references. Version 2.52.1 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, users may manually validate the CORS configurations in their implementation to ensure that they do not allow a wildcard origin when credentials are enabled. The browser fetch api, as well as browsers and utilities that enforce CORS policies, are not affected by this.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-33185
Django-SES is a drop-in mail backend for Django. The django_ses library implements a mail backend for Django using AWS Simple Email Service. The library exports the `SESEventWebhookView class` intended to receive signed requests from AWS to handle email bounces, subscriptions, etc. These requests are signed by AWS and are verified by django_ses, however the verification of this signature was found to be flawed as it allowed users to specify arbitrary public certificates. This issue was patched in version 3.5.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2019-3585
Privilege Escalation vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client (McTray.exe) in McAfee VirusScan Enterprise (VSE) 8.8 prior to Patch 14 may allow local users to interact with the On-Access Scan Messages - Threat Alert Window with elevated privileges via running McAfee Tray with elevated privileges.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-8097
An improper authentication vulnerability in Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Windows and Bitdefender Endpoint Security SDK allows an unprivileged local attacker to escalate privileges or tamper with the product's security settings. This issue affects: Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Windows versions prior to 6.6.18.261. This issue affects: Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Windows versions prior to 6.6.18.261. Bitdefender Endpoint Security SDK versions prior to 6.6.18.261.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-45678
Yubico YubiKey 5 Series devices with firmware before 5.7.0 and YubiHSM 2 devices with firmware before 2.4.0 allow an ECDSA secret-key extraction attack (that requires physical access and expensive equipment) in which an electromagnetic side channel is present because of a non-constant-time modular inversion for the Extended Euclidean Algorithm, aka the EUCLEAK issue. Other uses of an Infineon cryptographic library may also be affected.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-27986
emacsclient-mail.desktop in Emacs 28.1 through 28.2 is vulnerable to Emacs Lisp code injections through a crafted mailto: URI with unescaped double-quote characters. It is fixed in 29.0.90.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-1947
Use-after-free vulnerability in kernel graphics driver because of storing an invalid pointer in Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-21253
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core).  Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 7.0.22. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.3 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-20528
In findParam of HevcUtils.cpp there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-230172711
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-48232
Vim is an open source command line text editor. A floating point exception may occur when calculating the line offset for overlong lines and smooth scrolling is enabled and the cpo-settings include the 'n' flag. This may happen when a window border is present and when the wrapped line continues on the next physical line directly in the window border because the 'cpo' setting includes the 'n' flag. Only users with non-default settings are affected and the exception should only result in a crash. This issue has been addressed in commit `cb0b99f0` which has been included in release version 9.0.2107. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.9)
CVE: CVE-2025-12821
The NewsBlogger theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions 0.2.5.6  to 0.2.6.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the newsblogger_install_and_activate_plugin() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files and achieve remote code execution via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. This is due to a reverted fix of CVE-2025-1305.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-5139
Potential buffer overflow vulnerability at the following location in the Zephyr STM32 Crypto driver
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-34685
UploadService in Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics through 9.1 does not properly verify uploaded user files, which allows an authenticated user to upload various files of different file types. Specifically, a .jsp file is not allowed, but a .jsp. file is allowed (and leads to remote code execution).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-58737
Use after free in Windows Remote Desktop allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-8943
The LatePoint plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including,  5.0.12. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during the booking customer step. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user id. Note that logging in as a WordPress user is only possible if the "Use WordPress users as customers" setting is enabled, which is disabled by default. The vulnerability is partially patched in version 5.0.12 and fully patched in version 5.0.13.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-29181
Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for Ruby. Nokogiri prior to version 1.13.6 does not type-check all inputs into the XML and HTML4 SAX parsers, allowing specially crafted untrusted inputs to cause illegal memory access errors (segfault) or reads from unrelated memory. Version 1.13.6 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, ensure the untrusted input is a `String` by calling `#to_s` or equivalent.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2019-17094
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libbelkin_api.so component of Belkin WeMo Insight Switch firmware allows a local attacker to obtain code execution on the device. This issue affects: Belkin WeMo Insight Switch firmware version 2.00.11396 and prior versions.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-3108
A flaw was found in the subsequent get_user_pages_fast in the Linux kernel’s interface for symmetric key cipher algorithms in the skcipher_recvmsg of crypto/algif_skcipher.c function. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-22592
IBM Robotic Process Automation for Cloud Pak 21.0.1 through 21.0.4 could allow a local user to perform unauthorized actions due to insufficient permission settings. IBM X-Force ID: 244073.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-5406
Server communication with a controller can lead to remote code execution using a specially crafted message from the controller. See Honeywell Security Notification for recommendations on upgrading and versioning.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-25176
in OpenHarmony v3.2.4 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through out-of-bounds Read.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-37314
Nextcloud Photos is a photo management app. Users can remove photos from the album of registered users. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 25.0.7 or 26.0.2 and the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 25.0.7 or 26.0.2.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-66923
A Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Create/Update Customer(s) in Open Source Point of Sale v3.4.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the phone_number parameter.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-1386
A vulnerability in the dynamic link library (DLL) loading mechanism in Cisco Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) for Endpoints Windows Connector, ClamAV for Windows, and Immunet could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL hijacking attack on an affected Windows system. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid credentials on the system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of directory search paths at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a malicious DLL file on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-6310
The Advanced AJAX Page Loader plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary File Upload in versions up to, and including, 2.7.7. This is due to missing nonce validation in the 'admin_init_AAPL' function and missing file type validation in the 'AAPL_options_validate' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-51562
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22500.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-15084
In express-jwt (NPM package) up and including version 5.3.3, the algorithms entry to be specified in the configuration is not being enforced. When algorithms is not specified in the configuration, with the combination of jwks-rsa, it may lead to authorization bypass. You are affected by this vulnerability if all of the following conditions apply: - You are using express-jwt - You do not have **algorithms** configured in your express-jwt configuration. - You are using libraries such as jwks-rsa as the **secret**. You can fix this by specifying **algorithms** in the express-jwt configuration. See linked GHSA for example. This is also fixed in version 6.0.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-52801
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area

In iopt_area_split(), if the original iopt_area has filled a domain and is
linked to domains_itree, pages_nodes have to be properly
reinserted. Otherwise the domains_itree becomes corrupted and we will UAF.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-32692
Activity Watch is a free and open-source automated time tracker. Versions prior to 0.11.0 allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on any macOS machine with ActivityWatch running. The attacker can exploit this vulnerability by having the user visiting a website with the page title set to a malicious string. An attacker could use another application to accomplish the same, but the web browser is the most likely attack vector. This issue is patched in version 0.11.0. As a workaround, users can run the latest version of aw-watcher-window from source, or manually patch the `printAppTitle.scpt` file.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-15186
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Refugee Food Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /home/addusers.php. Such manipulation of the argument a leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-3823
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in SourceCodester Web-based Pharmacy Product Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file add-stock.php. The manipulation of the argument txttotalcost/txtproductID/txtprice/txtexpirydate leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2026-3798
A vulnerability was detected in Comfast CF-AC100 2.6.0.8. This affects the function sub_44AC14 of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET&section=ping_config of the component Request Path Handler. The manipulation results in command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-4996
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Intelbras RF 301K 1.1.5. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Add Static IP. The manipulation of the argument Description leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-24564
Vyper is a pythonic Smart Contract Language for the ethereum virtual machine. When using the built-in `extract32(b, start)`, if the `start` index provided has for side effect to update `b`, the byte array to extract `32` bytes from, it could be that some dirty memory is read and returned by `extract32`. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.4.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-25763
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in HTTP/2 request validation of Apache Traffic Server allows an attacker to create smuggle or cache poison attacks. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 9.1.2.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-63725
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SVX Portal 2.7A via the id parameter to Recivers.php.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-52455
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in GoQSystem Inc. GoQSmile allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects GoQSmile: from n/a through 1.0.1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-21777
Azure App Service on Azure Stack Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-14728
Rapid7 Velociraptor versions before 0.75.6 contain a directory traversal issue on Linux servers that allows a rogue client to upload a file which is written outside the datastore directory. Velociraptor is normally only allowed to write in the datastore directory. The issue occurs due to insufficient sanitization of directory names which end with a ".", only encoding the final "." AS "%2E".


Although files can be written to incorrect locations, the containing directory must end with "%2E". This limits the impact of this vulnerability, and prevents it from overwriting critical files.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-36857
Rapid7 Appspider Pro versions below 7.5.021, suffer from a broken access control vulnerability in the application's configuration file loading mechanism, whereby an attacker can place files in directories belonging to other users or projects. Affected versions allow standard users to add custom configuration files. These files, which are loaded in alphabetical order, can override or change the settings of the original configuration files, creating a security vulnerability. This issue stems from improper directory access management.

This vulnerability was remediated in version 7.5.021 of the product.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-20956
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Installation).  Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 6.2.4.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-26393
The Baxter Spectrum WBM is susceptible to format string attacks via application messaging. An attacker could use this to read memory in the WBM to access sensitive information or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) on the WBM.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-21619
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Security). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u341, 8u345-perf, 11.0.16.1, 17.0.4.1, 19; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.7, 21.3.3 and 22.2.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-27364
In MITRE Caldera through 4.2.0 and 5.0.0 before 35bc06e, a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in the dynamic agent (implant) compilation functionality of the server. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server that Caldera is running on via a crafted web request to the Caldera server API used for compiling and downloading of Caldera's Sandcat or Manx agent (implants). This web request can use the gcc -extldflags linker flag with sub-commands.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2017-16331
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_event_alarm, at 0x9d01ebd4, the value for the `s_tid` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x2b0`.This buffer is 32 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-29160
HDF5 through 1.14.3 contains a heap buffer overflow in H5HG__cache_heap_deserialize, resulting in the corruption of the instruction pointer and causing denial of service or potential code execution.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-6470
A vulnerability was found in playSMS 1.4.3. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php?app=main&inc=feature_inboxgroup&op=list of the component Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument Receiver Number with the input {{`id`}} leads to injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-270278 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-38933
IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX 1.5 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information.  IBM X-Force ID:  210574.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2022-1191
SSRF on index.php/cobrowse/proxycss/ in GitHub repository livehelperchat/livehelperchat prior to 3.96.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-34047
A batch loader function in Spring for GraphQL versions 1.1.0 - 1.1.5 and 1.2.0 - 1.2.2 may be exposed to GraphQL context with values, including security context values, from a different session. An application is vulnerable if it provides a DataLoaderOptions instance when registering batch loader functions through DefaultBatchLoaderRegistry.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-22062
Vulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Reporting product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Repository).   The supported version that is affected is 11.2.13.0.000. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hyperion Financial Reporting.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle Hyperion Financial Reporting, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Hyperion Financial Reporting accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Hyperion Financial Reporting. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.5 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L).
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-29493
Uncaught exception in webserver for the Integrated BMC in some Intel(R) platforms before versions 2.86, 2.09 and 2.78 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2018-1113
setup before version 2.11.4-1.fc28 in Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux added /sbin/nologin and /usr/sbin/nologin to /etc/shells. This violates security assumptions made by pam_shells and some daemons which allow access based on a user's shell being listed in /etc/shells. Under some circumstances, users which had their shell changed to /sbin/nologin could still access the system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-29989
Dell Client Platform BIOS contains a Security Version Number Mutable to Older Versions vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to BIOS upgrade denial.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-25823
Information Exposure vulnerability in Galaxy Watch Plugin prior to version 2.2.05.220126741 allows attackers to access user information in log.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-29510
Artifex Ghostscript before 10.03.1 allows memory corruption, and SAFER sandbox bypass, via format string injection with a uniprint device.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-36502
Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the audio module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-47562
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Photo Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
Photo Station 6.4.2 ( 2023/12/15 ) and later
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2018-10896
The default cloud-init configuration, in cloud-init 0.6.2 and newer, included "ssh_deletekeys: 0", disabling cloud-init's deletion of ssh host keys. In some environments, this could lead to instances created by cloning a golden master or template system, sharing ssh host keys, and being able to impersonate one another or conduct man-in-the-middle attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-4461
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Virtual Server Page. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-28309
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley View 10.16.02.022. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of 3DS files. Crafted data in a 3DS file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16308.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-5913
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in opentext Fortify ScanCentral DAST. The vulnerability could be exploited to gain elevated privileges.This issue affects Fortify ScanCentral DAST versions 21.1, 21.2, 21.2.1, 22.1, 22.1.1, 22.2, 23.1.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-36844
Authenticated (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in MyThemeShop WP Subscribe plugin <= 1.2.12 on WordPress.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-2494
The Go Pricing - WordPress Responsive Pricing Tables plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'process_postdata' function in versions up to, and including, 3.3.19. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with a role that the administrator previously granted access to the plugin to modify access to the plugin when it should only be the administrator's privilege.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.6)