eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2024-5820
An unprotected WebSocket connection in the latest version of stitionai/devika (commit ecee79f) allows a malicious website to connect to the backend and issue commands on behalf of the user. The backend serves all listeners on the given socket, enabling any such malicious website to intercept all communication between the user and the backend. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized command execution and potential server-side request forgery.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-30368
Zulip is an open-source team collaboration tool. The API for deleting an organization export is supposed to be restricted to organization administrators, but its handler failed to check that the field belongs to the same organization as the user. Therefore, an administrator of any organization was incorrectly allowed to delete an export of a different organization. This is fixed in Zulip Server 10.1.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-28186
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape, where the product receives input or data, but does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly, which may lead to denial of service or data tampering.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-20523
IBM Security Verify Access Docker 10.0.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 198660
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-6547
Mattermost fails to validate team membership when a user attempts to access a playbook, allowing a user with permissions to a playbook but no permissions to the team the playbook is on to access and modify the playbook. This can happen if the user was once a member of the team, got permissions to the playbook and was then removed from the team.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-11441
A vulnerability was identified in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. The affected element is an unknown function of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-For leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is 11e99960e14ca986b1a001a56e7533223d2cfa5b. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-21301
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DML). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.27 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-28379
A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server form boundary functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-3982
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in nortikin Sverchok 1.3.0. Affected is the function SvSetPropNodeMK2 of the file sverchok/nodes/object_nodes/getsetprop_mk2.py of the component Set Property Mk2 Node. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-8844
PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24550.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-2822
An attacker can freely brute force username and password and can takeover any account. An attacker could easily guess user passwords and gain access to user and administrative accounts.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-6687
An issue was discovered by Elastic whereby Elastic Agent would log a raw event in its own logs at the WARN or ERROR level if ingesting that event to Elasticsearch failed with any 4xx HTTP status code except 409 or 429. Depending on the nature of the event that Elastic Agent attempted to ingest, this could lead to the insertion of sensitive or private information in the Elastic Agent logs. Elastic has released 8.11.3 and 7.17.16 that prevents this issue by limiting these types of logs to DEBUG level logging, which is disabled by default.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2014-125040
A vulnerability was found in stevejagodzinski DevNewsAggregator. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function getByName of the file php/data_access/RemoteHtmlContentDataAccess.php. The manipulation of the argument name leads to sql injection. The name of the patch is b9de907e7a8c9ca9d75295da675e58c5bf06b172. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217484.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-10747
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal 2.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/assets/plugins/DataTables/media/unit_testing/templates/dom_data_th.php. The manipulation of the argument scripts leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-2313
If kernel headers need to be extracted, bpftrace will attempt to load them from a temporary directory. An unprivileged attacker could use this to force bcc to load compromised linux headers. Linux distributions which provide kernel headers by default are not affected by default.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.8)
CVE: CVE-2022-3572
A cross-site scripting issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.5 prior to 15.3.5, 15.4 prior to 15.4.4, and 15.5 prior to 15.5.2. It was possible to exploit a vulnerability in setting the Jira Connect integration which could lead to a reflected XSS that allowed attackers to perform arbitrary actions on behalf of victims.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-43843
IBM Spectrum Scale 5.1.5.0 through 5.1.5.1 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information.  IBM X-Force ID:  239080.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-37617
The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with a computer. The Nextcloud Desktop Client invokes its uninstaller script when being installed to make sure there are no remnants of previous installations. In versions 3.0.3 through 3.2.4, the Client searches the `Uninstall.exe` file in a folder that can be written by regular users. This could lead to a case where a malicious user creates a malicious `Uninstall.exe`, which would be executed with administrative privileges on the Nextcloud Desktop Client installation. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop Client version 3.3.0. As a workaround, do not allow untrusted users to create content in the `C:\` system folder and verify that there is no malicious `C:\Uninstall.exe` file on the system.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-22587
Ideagen DevonWay contains a stored cross site scripting vulnerability. A remote, authenticated attacker could craft a payload in the 'Reports' page that executes when another user views the report. Fixed in 2.62.4 and 2.62 LTS.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-46527
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in LikeCoin Web3Press allows Path Traversal. This issue affects Web3Press: from n/a through 3.2.0.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-15249
October is a free, open-source, self-hosted CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. In October CMS from version 1.0.319 and before version 1.0.469, backend users with access to upload files were permitted to upload SVG files without any sanitization applied to the uploaded files. Since SVG files support being parsed as HTML by browsers, this means that they could theoretically upload Javascript that would be executed on a path under the website's domain (i.e. /storage/app/media/evil.svg), but they would have to convince their target to visit that location directly in the target's browser as the backend does not display SVGs inline anywhere, SVGs are only displayed as image resources in the backend and are thus unable to be executed. Issue has been patched in Build 469 (v1.0.469) & v1.1.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-52238
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RST2228 (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RST2228P (All versions < V5.9.0). The web server of the affected systems leaks the MACSEC key in clear text to a logged in user. An attacker with the credentials of a low privileged user could retrieve the MACSEC key and access (decrypt) the ethernet frames sent by authorized recipients.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2017-15139
A vulnerability was found in openstack-cinder releases up to and including Queens, allowing newly created volumes in certain storage volume configurations to contain previous data. It specifically affects ScaleIO volumes using thin volumes and zero padding. This could lead to leakage of sensitive information between tenants.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2019-4152
IBM Security Access Manager 9.0.1 through 9.0.6 does not invalidate session tokens in a timely manner. The lack of proper session expiration may allow attackers with local access to login into a closed browser session. IBM X-Force ID: 158515.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-36995
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.2, 9.1.5, and 9.0.10 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.1.2312.200 and 9.1.2308.207, a low-privileged user that does not hold the admin or power Splunk roles could create experimental items.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-51366
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data via a network.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.6.2722 build 20240402 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.6.2734 build 20240414 and later
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-22045
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u371, 8u371-perf, 11.0.19, 17.0.7, 20.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.10, 21.3.6, 22.3.2; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.7 and  20.0.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2026-4470
A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode Online Frozen Foods Ordering System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/admin_edit_menu.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument product_name results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-39329
Nextcloud Server is the file server software for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. Nextcloud Server and Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to versions 23.0.9 and 24.0.5 are vulnerable to exposure of information that cannot be controlled by administrators without direct database access. Versions 23.0.9 and 24.0.5 contains patches for this issue. No known workarounds are available.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-36468
The reported vulnerability is a stack buffer overflow in the zbx_snmp_cache_handle_engineid function within the Zabbix server/proxy code. This issue occurs when copying data from session->securityEngineID to local_record.engineid without proper bounds checking.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-0850
A vulnerability was found in Netgear WNDR3700v2 1.0.1.14 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-221153 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-44198
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the SIP ALG of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and MX Series allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause an integrity impact in connected networks.

If the SIP ALG is configured and a device receives a specifically malformed SIP packet, the device prevents this packet from being forwarded, but any subsequently received retransmissions of the same packet are forwarded as if they were valid.

This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and MX Series:



  *  20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5;
  *  21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4;
  *  21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4;
  *  21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3;
  *  21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2;
  *  22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3;
  *  22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-S1, 22.2R3;
  *  22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2.




This issue doesn't not affected releases prior to 20.4R1.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2018-19642
Denial of service issue in Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager (SBM) (formerly Serena Business Manager (SBM)) versions prior to 11.5.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-32350
Versions 00.07.00 through 00.07.03 of Teltonika’s RUT router firmware contain an operating system (OS) command injection vulnerability in a Lua service. An attacker could exploit a parameter in the vulnerable function that calls a user-provided package name by instead providing a package with a malicious name that contains an OS command injection payload.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2016-8729
An exploitable memory corruption vulnerability exists in the JBIG2 parser of Artifex MuPDF 1.9. A specially crafted PDF can cause a negative number to be passed to a memset resulting in memory corruption and potential code execution. An attacker can specially craft a PDF and send to the victim to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-20416
IBM Guardium Data Encryption (GDE) 3.0.0.3 and 4.0.0.4 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to set the HTTPOnly flag. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information from the cookie. IBM X-Force ID: 196218.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-62218
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-45308
HedgeDoc is an open source, real-time, collaborative, markdown notes application. When using HedgeDoc 1 with MySQL or MariaDB, it is possible to create notes with an alias matching the ID of existing notes. The affected existing note can then not be accessed anymore and is effectively hidden by the new one. When the freeURL feature is enabled (by setting the `allowFreeURL` config option or the `CMD_ALLOW_FREEURL` environment variable to `true`), any user with the appropriate permissions can create a note with an arbitrary alias, e.g. by accessing it in the browser. When MySQL or MariaDB are used, it is possible to create a new note with an alias that matches the lower-cased ID of a different note. HedgeDoc then always presents the new note to users, as these databases perform case-insensitive matching and the lower-cased alias is found first. This issue only affects HedgeDoc instances that use MySQL or MariaDB. Depending on the permission settings of the HedgeDoc instance, the issue can be exploited only by logged-in users or by all (including non-logged-in) users. The exploit requires knowledge of the ID of the target note. Attackers could use this issue to present a manipulated copy of the original note to the user, e.g. by replacing the links with malicious ones. Attackers can also use this issue to prevent access to the original note, causing a denial of service. No data is lost, as the original content of the affected notes is still present in the database. Users are advised to upgrade to version 1.10.0 which addresses this issue. Users unable to upgrade may disable freeURL mode which prevents the exploitation of this issue. The impact can also be limited by restricting freeURL note creation to trusted, logged-in users by enabling `requireFreeURLAuthentication`/`CMD_REQUIRE_FREEURL_AUTHENTICATION`.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-47239
Auth. (contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Scott Paterson Easy PayPal Shopping Cart plugin <= 1.1.10 versions.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-42181
HCL MyXalytics is affected by a cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability.  The application transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-51568
CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 2.3.5 allows Command Injection via completePath in the ProcessUtilities.outputExecutioner() sink. There is /filemanager/upload (aka File Manager upload) unauthenticated remote code execution via shell metacharacters.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-20268
A vulnerability in the Geolocation-Based Remote Access (RA) VPN feature of Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured policies to allow or deny HTTP connections based on a country or region.

This vulnerability exists because the URL string is not fully parsed. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP connection through the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured policies and gain access to a network where the connection should have been denied.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-53663
Jenkins IBM Cloud DevOps Plugin 2.0.16 and earlier stores SonarQube authentication tokens unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller, where they can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-44093
In ppmp_unprotect_buf of drm/code/drm_fw.c, there is a possible memory corruption due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-41651
The affected product DIAEnergie (versions prior to v1.9.01.002) is vulnerable to a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability through the SetPF API.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-8160
Erik de Jong, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that the VAPIX API ftptest.cgi did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for a possible command injection leading to being able to transfer files from/to the Axis device. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an administrator-privileged service account. 
Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-46176
IBM MQ Appliance 9.3 CD could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by improper validation of security keys.  IBM X-Force ID:  269535.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-25638
dnsjava is an implementation of DNS in Java. Records in DNS replies are not checked for their relevance to the query, allowing an attacker to respond with RRs from different zones. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.6.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-0561
The Ultimate Posts Widget WordPress plugin before 2.3.1 does not validate and escape some of its Widget options before outputting them back in attributes, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2020-2900
Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle GraalVM (component: Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 19.3.1 and 20.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-45845
Improper conditions check for some Intel(R) Wireless Bluetooth(R) products for Windows before version 23.20 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-37643
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. If a user does not provide a valid padding value to `tf.raw_ops.MatrixDiagPartOp`, then the code triggers a null pointer dereference (if input is empty) or produces invalid behavior, ignoring all values after the first. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/8d72537c6abf5a44103b57b9c2e22c14f5f49698/tensorflow/core/kernels/linalg/matrix_diag_op.cc#L89) reads the first value from a tensor buffer without first checking that the tensor has values to read from. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 482da92095c4d48f8784b1f00dda4f81c28d2988. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-30523
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Marcel-NL Super Simple Subscriptions allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Super Simple Subscriptions: from n/a through 1.1.0.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-23048
In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server 2.4.35 through to 2.4.63, an access control bypass by trusted clients is possible using TLS 1.3 session resumption.

Configurations are affected when mod_ssl is configured for multiple virtual hosts, with each restricted to a different set of trusted client certificates (for example with a different SSLCACertificateFile/Path setting). In such a case, a client trusted to access one virtual host may be able to access another virtual host, if SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck is not enabled in either virtual host.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.1)
CVE: CVE-2020-5419
RabbitMQ versions 3.8.x prior to 3.8.7 are prone to a Windows-specific binary planting security vulnerability that allows for arbitrary code execution. An attacker with write privileges to the RabbitMQ installation directory and local access on Windows could carry out a local binary hijacking (planting) attack and execute arbitrary code.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2026-0967
A flaw was found in libssh. A remote attacker, by controlling client configuration files or known_hosts files, could craft specific hostnames that when processed by the `match_pattern()` function can lead to inefficient regular expression backtracking. This can cause timeouts and resource exhaustion, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the client.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-44446
GStreamer MXF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MXF video files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22299.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-58487
Improper authorization in Samsung Account prior to version 15.5.01.1 allows local attacker to launch arbitrary activity with Samsung Account privilege.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2026-1533
A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Online Music Site 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /Administrator/PHP/AdminAddCategory.php. The manipulation results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-22732
Shopware is an open source commerce platform based on Symfony Framework and Vue js. The Administration session expiration was set to one week, when an attacker has stolen the session cookie they could use it for a long period of time. In version 6.4.18.1 an automatic logout into the Administration session has been added. As a result the user will be logged out when they are inactive. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-66614
Improper Input Validation vulnerability.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112.

The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are 
known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected.
Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI 
extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header 
field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the 
TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client 
certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a 
client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending 
different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field.



The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is 
only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate 
authentication is enforced at the web application.


Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.6)
CVE: CVE-2020-6243
Under certain conditions, SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise (XP Server on Windows Platform), versions 15.7, 16.0, does not perform the necessary checks for an authenticated user while executing the extended stored procedure, allowing an attacker to read, modify, delete restricted data on connected servers, leading to Code Injection.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-4899
IBM API Connect 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.8.10 could potentially leak sensitive information or allow for data corruption due to plain text transmission of sensitive information across the network. IBM X-Force ID: 190990.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-11645
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tomofun Furbo Mobile App up to 7.57.0a on Android. This affects an unknown part of the component Authentication Token Handler. The manipulation leads to insecure storage of sensitive information. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-24109
A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-22183
An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting with 11.8. GitLab was vulnerable to a stored XSS in the epics page, which could be exploited with user interactions.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-3529
The WordPress Simple Shopping Cart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.2 via the 'file_url' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view potentially sensitive information and download a digital product without paying for it.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-3806
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in dazhouda lecms up to 3.0.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin of the component Edit Profile Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-0505
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Packagist microweber/microweber prior to 1.2.11.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-31076
KubeEdge is built upon Kubernetes and extends native containerized application orchestration and device management to hosts at the Edge. In affected versions a malicious message can crash CloudCore by triggering a nil-pointer dereference in the UDS Server. Since the UDS Server only communicates with the CSI Driver on the cloud side, the attack is limited to the local host network. As such, an attacker would already need to be an authenticated user of the Cloud. Additionally it will be affected only when users turn on the unixsocket switch in the config file cloudcore.yaml. This bug has been fixed in Kubeedge 1.11.0, 1.10.1, and 1.9.3. Users should update to these versions to resolve the issue. Users unable to upgrade should sisable the unixsocket switch of CloudHub in the config file cloudcore.yaml.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-43283
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-40146
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the /bin/login functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted command line argument can lead to a limited-shell escape and elevated capabilities. An attacker can authenticate with hard-coded credentials and execute unblocked default busybox functionality to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-28405
Uncontrolled search path in the Intel(R) Distribution of OpenVINO(TM) Toolkit before version 2022.3.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-48441
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.18 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve a low-confidentiality impact within the application. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-32037
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 fail to consistently validate redirect chains against configured mediaAllowHosts allowlists during MSTeams media downloads. Attackers can supply or influence attachment URLs to force redirects to non-allowlisted targets, bypassing SSRF boundary controls.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-1291
The Gutenberg Blocks with AI by Kadence WP – Page Builder Features plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘icon’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.9 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-10426
A vulnerability was found in Codezips Pet Shop Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /animalsadd.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The initial researcher advisory mentions the parameter "refno" to be affected. But further inspection indicates that the name of the affected parameter is "id".
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-0496
SAP Fiori App Intercompany Balance Reconciliation allows an attacker with high privileges  to upload any file (including script files) without proper file format validation. This has low impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2022-4053
A vulnerability was found in Student Attendance Management System. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file createClass.php. The manipulation of the argument className leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-213846 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2024-7469
A vulnerability was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function sslvpn_config_mod of the file /vpn/list_vpn_web_custom.php of the component Web Interface. The manipulation of the argument template/stylenum leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-273562 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-47580
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: scsi_debug: Fix type in min_t to avoid stack OOB

Change min_t() to use type "u32" instead of type "int" to avoid stack out
of bounds. With min_t() type "int" the values get sign extended and the
larger value gets used causing stack out of bounds.

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sg_copy_buffer+0x1de/0x240 lib/scatterlist.c:976
Read of size 127 at addr ffff888072607128 by task syz-executor.7/18707

CPU: 1 PID: 18707 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 5.15.0-syzk #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x89/0xb5 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description.constprop.9+0x28/0x160 mm/kasan/report.c:256
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold.14+0x7d/0x117 mm/kasan/report.c:459
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x1a3/0x210 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
 memcpy+0x23/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65
 memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
 sg_copy_buffer+0x1de/0x240 lib/scatterlist.c:976
 sg_copy_from_buffer+0x33/0x40 lib/scatterlist.c:1000
 fill_from_dev_buffer.part.34+0x82/0x130 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1162
 fill_from_dev_buffer drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1888 [inline]
 resp_readcap16+0x365/0x3b0 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1887
 schedule_resp+0x4d8/0x1a70 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:5478
 scsi_debug_queuecommand+0x8c9/0x1ec0 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:7533
 scsi_dispatch_cmd drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1520 [inline]
 scsi_queue_rq+0x16b0/0x2d40 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1699
 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xb9b/0x2700 block/blk-mq.c:1639
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x28f/0x590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:325
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x105/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:358
 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x150 block/blk-mq.c:1761
 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x4f8/0x5c0 block/blk-mq.c:1838
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x18d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1891
 blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x3db/0x4e0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:474
 blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x16b/0x1c0 block/blk-exec.c:62
 sg_common_write.isra.18+0xeb3/0x2000 drivers/scsi/sg.c:836
 sg_new_write.isra.19+0x570/0x8c0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:774
 sg_ioctl_common+0x14d6/0x2710 drivers/scsi/sg.c:939
 sg_ioctl+0xa2/0x180 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1165
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:860
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2010-5169
Race condition in Online Armor Premium 4.0.0.35 on Windows XP allows local users to bypass kernel-mode hook handlers, and execute dangerous code that would otherwise be blocked by a handler but not blocked by signature-based malware detection, via certain user-space memory changes during hook-handler execution, aka an argument-switch attack or a KHOBE attack.  NOTE: this issue is disputed by some third parties because it is a flaw in a protection mechanism for situations where a crafted program has already begun to execute
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2019-11211
The server component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, and TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows an authenticated user to trigger remote code execution in certain circumstances. When the affected component runs with the containerized TERR service on Linux the host can theoretically be tricked into running malicious code. This issue affects: TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition version 1.2.0 and below, and TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace 10.4.0; 10.5.0.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2024-44094
In ppmp_protect_mfcfw_buf of code/drm_fw.c, there is a possible memory corruption due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-50105
Vulnerability in the Oracle Universal Work Queue product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Work Provider Administration).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Universal Work Queue.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Universal Work Queue accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Universal Work Queue accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-22233
CVE-2024-38820 ensured Locale-independent, lowercase conversion for both the configured disallowedFields patterns and for request parameter names. However, there are still cases where it is possible to bypass the disallowedFields checks.

Affected Spring Products and Versions

Spring Framework:
  *  6.2.0 - 6.2.6

  *  6.1.0 - 6.1.19

  *  6.0.0 - 6.0.27

  *  5.3.0 - 5.3.42
  *  Older, unsupported versions are also affected



Mitigation

Users of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.

Affected version(s)Fix Version Availability 6.2.x
 6.2.7
OSS6.1.x
 6.1.20
OSS6.0.x
 6.0.28
 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 5.3.x
 5.3.43
 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 
No further mitigation steps are necessary.


Generally, we recommend using a dedicated model object with properties only for data binding, or using constructor binding since constructor arguments explicitly declare what to bind together with turning off setter binding through the declarativeBinding flag. See the Model Design section in the reference documentation.

For setting binding, prefer the use of allowedFields (an explicit list) over disallowedFields.

Credit

This issue was responsibly reported by the TERASOLUNA Framework Development Team from NTT DATA Group Corporation.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2021-32786
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication/authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that functions as an OpenID Connect Relying Party, authenticating users against an OpenID Connect Provider. In versions prior to 2.4.9, `oidc_validate_redirect_url()` does not parse URLs the same way as most browsers do. As a result, this function can be bypassed and leads to an Open Redirect vulnerability in the logout functionality. This bug has been fixed in version 2.4.9 by replacing any backslash of the URL to redirect with slashes to address a particular breaking change between the different specifications (RFC2396 / RFC3986 and WHATWG). As a workaround, this vulnerability can be mitigated by configuring `mod_auth_openidc` to only allow redirection whose destination matches a given regular expression.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.7)
CVE: CVE-2023-31366
Improper input validation in AMD μProf could allow an attacker to perform a write to an invalid address, potentially resulting in denial of service.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-0582
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in ForgeRock Access Management allows Authorization Bypass.

This issue affects access management: before 7.3.0, before 7.2.1, before 7.1.4, through 7.0.2.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.1)
CVE: CVE-2022-3893
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceCustomMenu extension of BlueSpice allows user with admin permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the custom menu navigation of the application.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-3041
A security vulnerability has been detected in xingfuggz BaykeShop up to 1.3.20. Impacted is an unknown function of the file src/baykeshop/contrib/article/templates/baykeshop/sidebar/custom.html of the component Article Sidebar Module. Such manipulation of the argument sidebar.content leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-47841
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Analytify Analytify allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Analytify: from n/a through 5.1.1.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-39210
Nextcloud android is the official Android client for the Nextcloud home server platform. Internal paths to the Nextcloud Android app files are not properly protected. As a result access to internal files of the from within the Nextcloud Android app is possible. This may lead to a leak of sensitive information in some cases. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Android app is upgraded to 3.21.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-45764
jsrsasign v11.1.0 was discovered to contain weak encryption. NOTE: this issue has been disputed by a third party who believes that CVE IDs can be assigned for key lengths in specific applications that use a library, and should not be assigned to the default key lengths in a library. This dispute is subject to review under CNA rules 4.1.4, 4.1.14, and other rules; the dispute tagging is not meant to recommend an outcome for this CVE Record.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-41330
knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page.
## Issue

On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator->generate(...)` function.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)