eromang/cyberscale-contextual-training huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2025-46720
Keystone is a content management system for Node.js. Prior to version 6.5.0, `{field}.isFilterable` access control can be bypassed in `update` and `delete` mutations by adding additional unique filters. These filters can be used as an oracle to probe the existence or value of otherwise unreadable fields. Specifically, when a mutation includes a `where` clause with multiple unique filters (e.g. `id` and `email`), Keystone will attempt to match records even if filtering by the latter fields would normally be rejected by `field.isFilterable` or `list.defaultIsFilterable`. This can allow malicious actors to infer the presence of a particular field value when a filter is successful in returning a result. This affects any project relying on the default or dynamic `isFilterable` behavior (at the list or field level) to prevent external users from using the filtering of fields as a discovery mechanism. While this access control is respected during `findMany` operations, it was not completely enforced during `update` and `delete` mutations when accepting more than one unique `where` values in filters. This has no impact on projects using `isFilterable: false` or `defaultIsFilterable: false` for sensitive fields, or for those who have otherwise omitted filtering by these fields from their GraphQL schema. This issue has been patched in `@keystone-6/core` version 6.5.0. To mitigate this issue in older versions where patching is not a viable pathway, set `isFilterable: false` statically for relevant fields to prevent filtering by them earlier in the access control pipeline (that is, don't use functions); set `{field}.graphql.omit.read: true` for relevant fields, which implicitly removes filtering by these fields from the GraphQL schema; and/or deny `update` and `delete` operations for the relevant lists completely.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2023-50395
SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability was found using an update statement in the SolarWinds Platform. This vulnerability requires user authentication to be exploited
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-6019
A Local Privilege Escalation (LPE) vulnerability was found in libblockdev. Generally, the "allow_active" setting in Polkit permits a physically present user to take certain actions based on the session type. Due to the way libblockdev interacts with the udisks daemon, an "allow_active" user on a system may be able escalate to full root privileges on the target host. Normally, udisks mounts user-provided filesystem images with security flags like nosuid and nodev to prevent privilege escalation.  However, a local attacker can create a specially crafted XFS image containing a SUID-root shell, then trick udisks into resizing it. This mounts their malicious filesystem with root privileges, allowing them to execute their SUID-root shell and gain complete control of the system.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-46742
Code injection in paddle.audio.functional.get_window in PaddlePaddle 2.4.0-rc0 allows arbitrary code execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-32115
An attacker can exploit MDS COMPARE TOOL and use specially crafted inputs to read and modify database commands, resulting in the retrieval of additional information persisted by the system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-1361
The affected On-Premise cnMaestro is vulnerable to a pre-auth data exfiltration through improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. This could allow an attacker to exfiltrate data about other user’s accounts and devices.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-21917
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work

When performing continuous unbind/bind operations on the USB drivers
available on the Renesas RZ/G2L SoC, a kernel crash with the message
"Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address"
may occur. This issue points to the usbhsc_notify_hotplug() function.

Flush the delayed work to avoid its execution when driver resources are
unavailable.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2019-2390
An unprivileged user or program on Microsoft Windows which can create OpenSSL configuration files in a fixed location may cause utility programs shipped with MongoDB server to run attacker defined code as the user running the utility. This issue MongoDB Server v4.0 versions prior to 4.0.11; MongoDB Server v3.6 versions prior to 3.6.14 and MongoDB Server v3.4 prior to 3.4.22.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-28132
Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists in the GSLB container, which may allow an authenticated attacker with local access to view sensitive information.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-60011
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause an availability impact for downstream devices.

When an affected device receives a specific optional, transitive BGP attribute over an existing BGP session, it will be erroneously modified before propagation to peers. When the attribute is detected as malformed by the peers, these peers will most likely terminate the BGP sessions with the affected devices and thereby cause an availability impact due to the resulting routing churn.

This issue affects:

Junos OS:



  *  all versions before 22.4R3-S8,
  *  23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5
  *  23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6,
  *  24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2,
  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R2;




Junos OS Evolved: 



  *  all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO,
  *  23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5-EVO,
  *  23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6-EVO,
  *  24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2-EVO,
  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R2-EVO.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-30013
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and V9.1.0u.6369_B20230113 contain a command insertion vulnerability in setting/setTracerouteCfg. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through the "command" parameter.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-43573
A buffer overflow was reported in the LEMALLDriversConnectedEventHook module in some Lenovo Desktop products that may allow a local attacker with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary code.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.7)
CVE: CVE-2022-46647
Insertion of sensitive information into log file for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-13073
The HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker WordPress plugin before 2.8.1 does not sanitize and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-0424
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in CodeAstro Simple Banking System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file createuser.php of the component Create a User Page. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250443.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-34692
Due to missing verification of file type or
content, SAP Enable Now allows an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary
files. These files include executables which might be downloaded and executed
by the user which could host malware. On successful exploitation an attacker
can cause limited impact on confidentiality and Integrity of the application.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-25828
Information Exposure vulnerability in Watch Active Plugin prior to version 2.2.07.22012751 allows attacker to access password information of connected WiFiAp in the log
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.9)
CVE: CVE-2022-4896
Cyber Control, in its 1.650 version, is affected by a vulnerability in the generation on the server of pop-up windows with the messages "PNTMEDIDAS", "PEDIR", "HAYDISCOA" or "SPOOLER". A complete denial of service can be achieved by sending multiple requests simultaneously on a core.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-1882
This vulnerability allows an already authenticated admin user to create a malicious payload that could be leveraged for remote code execution on the server hosting the PaperCut NG/MF application server.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-24436
A missing permission check in Jenkins GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin 1.42.2 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to enumerate credentials IDs of credentials stored in Jenkins.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-57807
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. ImageMagick versions lower than 14.8.2 include  insecure functions: SeekBlob(), which permits advancing the stream offset beyond the current end without increasing capacity, and WriteBlob(), which then expands by quantum + length (amortized) instead of offset + length, and copies to data + offset. When offset ≫ extent, the copy targets memory beyond the allocation, producing a deterministic heap write on 64-bit builds. No 2⁶⁴ arithmetic wrap, external delegates, or policy settings are required. This is fixed in version 14.8.2.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2021-31447
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13269.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-12792
The Mac App Store distribution of the Canva for Mac desktop app before 1.117.1 was built without Hardened Runtime. A local threat actor with unprivileged access could execute arbitrary code that inherits the TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions assigned to Canva.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-4089
On affected Wago products an remote attacker with administrative privileges can access files to which he has already access to through an undocumented local file inclusion. This access is logged in a different log file than expected.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-9734
A security flaw has been discovered in O2OA up to 10.0-410. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /x_query_assemble_designer/jaxrs/stat of the component Personal Profile Page. The manipulation of the argument name/alias/description/applicationName results in cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor replied in the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "This issue will be fixed in the new version."
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-52304
Stack overflow in paddle.searchsorted in PaddlePaddle before 2.6.0. This flaw can lead to a denial of service, or even more damage.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-21325
GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI before version 9.5.4 a new budget type can be defined by user. This input is not correctly filtered. This results in a cross-site scripting attack. To exploit this endpoint attacker need to be authenticated. This is fixed in version 9.5.4.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2022-41906
OpenSearch Notifications is a notifications plugin for OpenSearch that enables other plugins to send notifications via Email, Slack, Amazon Chime, Custom web-hook etc channels. A potential SSRF issue in OpenSearch Notifications Plugin starting in 2.0.0 and prior to 2.2.1 could allow an existing privileged user to enumerate listening services or interact with configured resources via HTTP requests exceeding the Notification plugin's intended scope. OpenSearch 2.2.1+ contains the fix for this issue. There are currently no recommended workarounds.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-4656
Vault Community and Vault Enterprise rekey and recovery key operations can lead to a denial of service due to uncontrolled cancellation by a Vault operator. This vulnerability (CVE-2025-4656) has been remediated in Vault Community Edition 1.20.0 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.0, 1.19.6, 1.18.11, 1.17.17, and 1.16.22.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2025-40591
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (All versions < V2.16.5). The 'Log Viewers' tool in the web interface of affected devices is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute the 'tail' command with root privileges and disclose contents of all files in the filesystem.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.7)
CVE: CVE-2016-9601
ghostscript before version 9.21 is vulnerable to a heap based buffer overflow that was found in the ghostscript jbig2_decode_gray_scale_image function which is used to decode halftone segments in a JBIG2 image. A document (PostScript or PDF) with an embedded, specially crafted, jbig2 image could trigger a segmentation fault in ghostscript.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2022-46302
Broad access controls could allow site users to directly interact with the system Apache installation when providing the reverse proxy configurations for Tribe29's Checkmk <= 2.1.0p6, Checkmk <= 2.0.0p27, and all versions of Checkmk 1.6.0 (EOL) allowing an attacker to perform remote code execution with root privileges on the underlying host.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.8)
CVE: CVE-2020-28603
Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_2/PM_io_parser.h PM_io_parser<PMDEC>::read_hedge() e->set_prev().
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-25730
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ZoneMinder before version 1.34.21, allows remote attackers execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, and obtain sensitive information via PHP_SELF component in classic/views/download.php.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-20359
A vulnerability in a legacy capability that allowed for the preloading of VPN clients and plug-ins and that has been available in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code with root-level privileges. Administrator-level privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability.
 This vulnerability is due to improper validation of a file when it is read from system flash memory. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by copying a crafted file to the disk0: file system of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected device after the next reload of the device, which could alter system behavior. Because the injected code could persist across device reboots, Cisco has raised the Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory from Medium to High.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-23301
NVIDIA HGX and DGX contain a vulnerability where a misconfiguration of the VBIOS could enable an attacker to set an unsafe debug access level. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2020-14731
Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Segment). Supported versions that are affected are 18.0 and 19.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.1 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-21131
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u411, 8u411-perf, 11.0.23, 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.14 and  21.3.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-0220
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Trimble SPS851 488.01. This affects an unknown part of the component Ethernet Configuration Menu. The manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-1999-0012
Some web servers under Microsoft Windows allow remote attackers to bypass access restrictions for files with long file names.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-44540
Ubiquiti AirMax firmware version firmware version 8 allows attackers with physical access to gain a privileged command shell via the UART Debugging Port.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-53624
The Docusaurus gists plugin adds a page to your Docusaurus instance, displaying all public gists of a GitHub user. docusaurus-plugin-content-gists versions prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to exposing GitHub Personal Access Tokens in production build artifacts when passed through plugin configuration options. The token, intended for build-time API access only, is inadvertently included in client-side JavaScript bundles, making it accessible to anyone who can view the website's source code. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.0.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-58050
Vulnerability of improper access permission in the HDC module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2023-51710
EMS SQL Manager 3.6.2 (build 55333) for Oracle allows DLL hijacking: a user can trigger the execution of arbitrary code every time the product is executed.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-20897
Use of implicit intent for sensitive communication in FCM function in IMS service prior to SMR Jul-2024 Release 1 allows local attackers to get sensitive information.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-6224
SAP NetWeaver AS Java (HTTP Service), versions 7.10, 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, allows an attacker with administrator privileges to access user sensitive data such as passwords in trace files, when the user logs in and sends request with login credentials, leading to Information Disclosure.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.5)
CVE: CVE-2026-4010
A vulnerability was found in ThakeeNathees pocketlang up to cc73ca61b113d48ee130d837a7a8b145e41de5ce. The affected element is the function pkByteBufferAddString. The manipulation of the argument length with the input 4294967290 results in memory corruption. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2020-2544
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-36032
Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability. An authenticated attacker can trigger an insecure direct object reference in the `V1/customers/me` endpoint to achieve information exposure and privilege escalation.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.3)
CVE: CVE-2026-3384
A security vulnerability has been detected in ChaiScript up to 6.1.0. This impacts the function chaiscript::eval::AST_Node_Impl::eval/chaiscript::eval::Function_Push_Pop of the file include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_eval.hpp. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled recursion. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2021-45625
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects XR300 before 1.0.3.68, R7000P before 1.3.3.140, and R6900P before 1.3.3.140.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-15066
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), Missing Authorization vulnerability in Innorix WP allows Path Traversal.This issue affects Innorix WP from All versions If the "exam" directory exists under the directory where the product is installed (ex: innorix/exam)
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.2)
CVE: CVE-2021-29510
Pydantic is a data validation and settings management using Python type hinting. In affected versions passing either `'infinity'`, `'inf'` or `float('inf')` (or their negatives) to `datetime` or `date` fields causes validation to run forever with 100% CPU usage (on one CPU). Pydantic has been patched with fixes available in the following versions: v1.8.2, v1.7.4, v1.6.2. All these versions are available on pypi(https://pypi.org/project/pydantic/#history), and will be available on conda-forge(https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/pydantic) soon. See the changelog(https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/) for details. If you absolutely can't upgrade, you can work around this risk using a validator(https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/validators/) to catch these values. This is not an ideal solution (in particular you'll need a slightly different function for datetimes), instead of a hack like this you should upgrade pydantic. If you are not using v1.8.x, v1.7.x or v1.6.x and are unable to upgrade to a fixed version of pydantic, please create an issue at https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues requesting a back-port, and we will endeavour to release a patch for earlier versions of pydantic.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-6016
An attacker is able to gain remote code execution on a server hosting the H2O dashboard through it's POJO model import feature.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2024-32708
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in helderk Maintenance Mode allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Maintenance Mode: from n/a through 3.0.1.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2024-45305
gix-path is a crate of the gitoxide project dealing with git paths and their conversions. `gix-path` executes `git` to find the path of a configuration file that belongs to the `git` installation itself, but mistakenly treats the local repository's configuration as system-wide if no higher scoped configuration is found. In rare cases, this causes a less trusted repository to be treated as more trusted, or leaks sensitive information from one repository to another, such as sending credentials to another repository's remote. In `gix_path::env`, the underlying implementation of the `installation_config` and `installation_config_prefix` functions calls `git config -l --show-origin` and parses the first line of the output to extract the path to the configuration file holding the configuration variable of highest scope. It is believed to be very difficult to exploit this vulnerability deliberately, due to the need either to anticipate a situation in which higher-scoped configuration variables would be absent, or to arrange for this to happen. Although any operating system may be affected, users running Apple Git on macOS are much less likely to be affected. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.10.10. All users are advised to upgrade.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2022-29059
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4.2 and below, 6.3.20 and below, 6.2.7 and below may allow a privileged attacker to execute SQL commands over the log database via specifically crafted strings parameters.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2025-51385
D-LINK DI-8200 16.07.26A1 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the yyxz_dlink_asp function via the id parameter.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-2147
Vulnerability in the Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit product of Oracle Systems (component: Installation). The supported version that is affected is 8.8. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit executes to compromise Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 1.8 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.8)
CVE: CVE-2024-10228
The Vagrant VMWare Utility Windows installer targeted a custom location with a non-protected path that could be modified by an unprivileged user, introducing potential for unauthorized file system writes. This vulnerability, CVE-2024-10228, was fixed in Vagrant VMWare Utility 1.0.23
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2025-5970
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Restaurant Table Booking System 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/add-subadmin.php. The manipulation of the argument fullname leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.4)
CVE: CVE-2017-16343
An attacker could send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability in Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. At 0x9d01c284 the value for the s_vol_brt_delta key is copied using strcpy to the buffer at 0xa0000510. This buffer is 4 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-29562
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can cause a denial of service by exploiting a `CHECK`-failure coming from the implementation of `tf.raw_ops.IRFFT`. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-24912
hostapd fails to process crafted RADIUS packets properly. When hostapd authenticates wi-fi devices with RADIUS authentication, an attacker in the position between the hostapd and the RADIUS server may inject crafted RADIUS packets and force RADIUS authentications to fail.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.7)
CVE: CVE-2021-27260
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.0.1-48919. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-12068.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.2)
CVE: CVE-2024-7230
Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Avast Cleanup Premium. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the Avast Cleanup Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22893.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.8)
CVE: CVE-2018-0154
A vulnerability in the crypto engine of the Cisco Integrated Services Module for VPN (ISM-VPN) running Cisco IOS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient handling of VPN traffic by the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted VPN traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to hang or crash, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd39267.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2021-32758
OpenMage Magento LTS is an alternative to the Magento CE official releases. Prior to versions 19.4.15 and 20.0.11, layout XML enabled admin users to execute arbitrary commands via block methods. The latest OpenMage Versions up from v19.4.15 and v20.0.11 have this Issue patched.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.2)
CVE: CVE-2025-27724
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the login.php functionality of meddream MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840. A specially crafted .php file can lead to elevated capabilities. An attacker can upload a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2024-31984
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 7.2-rc-1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, by creating a document with a specially crafted title, it is possible to trigger remote code execution in the (Solr-based) search in XWiki. This allows any user who can edit the title of a space (all users by default) to execute any Groovy code in the XWiki installation which compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10 RC1. As a workaround, manually apply the patch to the `Main.SolrSpaceFacet` page.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-3407
I some cases, when the device is USB-tethered to a host PC, and the device is sharing its mobile network connection with the host PC, if the user originates a call on the device, then the device's modem may reset and cause the phone call to not succeed.  This may block the user from dialing emergency services.  This patch resolves the device's modem reset issue.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2020-14742
Vulnerability in the Core RDBMS component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having SYSDBA level account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Core RDBMS. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Core RDBMS accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.7)
CVE: CVE-2025-9778
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda W12 up to 3.0.0.6(3948). Affected is an unknown function of the file /etc_ro/shadow of the component Administrative Interface. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. An attack has to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.9)
CVE: CVE-2021-25525
Improper check or handling of exception conditions vulnerability in Samsung Pay (US only) prior to version 4.0.65 allows attacker to use NFC without user recognition.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.0)
CVE: CVE-2025-9081
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17 fail to properly validate access controls which allows any authenticated user to download sensitive files via board file download endpoint using UUID enumeration
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.1)
CVE: CVE-2024-35578
Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 contains a stack overflow via the adv.iptv.stballvlans parameter in the function formSetIptv.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-4304
Business Logic Errors in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.22,2.1.0.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 3.8)
CVE: CVE-2023-21928
Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: IPS repository daemon).   The supported version that is affected is 11. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Solaris accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 1.8 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Low (CVSS 1.8)
CVE: CVE-2018-10895
qutebrowser before version 1.4.1 is vulnerable to a cross-site request forgery flaw that allows websites to access 'qute://*' URLs. A malicious website could exploit this to load a 'qute://settings/set' URL, which then sets 'editor.command' to a bash script, resulting in arbitrary code execution.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3)
CVE: CVE-2023-0399
The Image Over Image For WPBakery Page Builder WordPress plugin before 3.0 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-24521
External XML entity injection allows arbitrary download of files. The 
score without least privilege principle violation is as calculated 
below. In combination with other issues it may facilitate further 
compromise of the device. Remediation in Version 6.8.0, release date: 
01-Mar-25.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CVE: CVE-2023-3654
cashIT! - serving solutions. Devices from "PoS/ Dienstleistung, Entwicklung & Vertrieb GmbH" to 03.A06rks 2023.02.37 are affected by a origin bypass via the host header in an HTTP request. This vulnerability can be triggered by an HTTP endpoint exposed to the network.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-23954
Advanced Secure Gateway and Content Analysis, prior to 7.3.13.1 / 3.1.6.0, may be susceptible to a Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2022-34917
A security vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka. It affects all releases since 2.8.0. The vulnerability allows malicious unauthenticated clients to allocate large amounts of memory on brokers. This can lead to brokers hitting OutOfMemoryException and causing denial of service. Example scenarios: - Kafka cluster without authentication: Any clients able to establish a network connection to a broker can trigger the issue. - Kafka cluster with SASL authentication: Any clients able to establish a network connection to a broker, without the need for valid SASL credentials, can trigger the issue. - Kafka cluster with TLS authentication: Only clients able to successfully authenticate via TLS can trigger the issue. We advise the users to upgrade the Kafka installations to one of the 3.2.3, 3.1.2, 3.0.2, 2.8.2 versions.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2025-68668
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From version 1.0.0 to before 2.0.0, a sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in the Python Code Node that uses Pyodide. An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the host system running n8n, using the same privileges as the n8n process. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.0. Workarounds for this issue involve disabling the Code Node by setting the environment variable NODES_EXCLUDE: "[\"n8n-nodes-base.code\"]", disabling Python support in the Code node by setting the environment variable N8N_PYTHON_ENABLED=false, which was introduced in n8n version 1.104.0, and configuring n8n to use the task runner based Python sandbox via the N8N_RUNNERS_ENABLED and N8N_NATIVE_PYTHON_RUNNER environment variables.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 9.9)
CVE: CVE-2022-31614
NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU plugin) where it may double-free some resources. An attacker may exploit this vulnerability with other vulnerabilities to cause denial of service, code execution, and information disclosure.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.0)
CVE: CVE-2021-39020
IBM Guardium Data Encryption (GDE) 4.0.0.7 and lower stores sensitive information in URL parameters. This may lead to information disclosure if unauthorized parties have access to the URLs via server logs, referrer header or browser history. IBM X-Force ID: 213855.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-40732
An access violation vulnerability exists in the DirectComposition functionality win32kbase.sys driver version 10.0.22000.593 as part of Windows 11 version 22000.593 and version 10.0.20348.643 as part of Windows Server 2022 version 20348.643. A specially-crafted set of syscalls can lead to a reboot. An unprivileged user can run specially-crafted code to trigger Denial Of Service.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2020-2656
Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: X Window System). Supported versions that are affected are 10 and 11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Solaris accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Solaris accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 4.4)
CVE: CVE-2025-41240
Three Bitnami Helm charts mount Kubernetes Secrets under a predictable path (/opt/bitnami/*/secrets) that is located within the web server document root.
In affected versions, this can lead to unauthenticated access to sensitive credentials via HTTP/S. A remote attacker could retrieve these secrets by accessing specific URLs if the application is exposed externally. The issue affects deployments using the default value of usePasswordFiles=true, which mounts secrets as files into the container filesystem.
Base severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-39059
ChangingTech MegaServiSignAdapter component has a path traversal vulnerability within its file reading function. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access arbitrary system files.
Base severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
CVE: CVE-2020-12023
Philips IntelliBridge Enterprise (IBE), Versions B.12 and prior, IntelliBridge Enterprise system integration with SureSigns (VS4), EarlyVue (VS30) and IntelliVue Guardian (IGS). Unencrypted user credentials received in the IntelliBridge Enterprise (IBE) are logged within the transaction logs, which are secured behind the login based administrative web portal. The unencrypted user credentials sent from the affected products listed above, for the purpose of handshake or authentication with the Enterprise Systems, are logged as the payload in IntelliBridge Enterprise (IBE) within the transaction logs. An attacker with administrative privileges could exploit this vulnerability to read plain text credentials from log files.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.0)
CVE: CVE-2022-25328
The bash_completion script for fscrypt allows injection of commands via crafted mountpoint paths, allowing privilege escalation under a specific set of circumstances. A local user who has control over mountpoint paths could potentially escalate their privileges if they create a malicious mountpoint path and if the system administrator happens to be using the fscrypt bash completion script to complete mountpoint paths. We recommend upgrading to version 0.3.3 or above
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.0)
CVE: CVE-2023-26553
mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write when copying the trailing number. An adversary may be able to attack a client ntpq process, but cannot attack ntpd.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.6)
CVE: CVE-2023-52687
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: safexcel - Add error handling for dma_map_sg() calls

Macro dma_map_sg() may return 0 on error. This patch enables
checks in case of the macro failure and ensures unmapping of
previously mapped buffers with dma_unmap_sg().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with static
analysis tool SVACE.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5)
CVE: CVE-2023-5675
A flaw was found in Quarkus. When a Quarkus RestEasy Classic or Reactive JAX-RS endpoint has its methods declared in the abstract Java class or customized by Quarkus extensions using the annotation processor, the authorization of these methods will not be enforced if it is enabled by either 'quarkus.security.jaxrs.deny-unannotated-endpoints' or 'quarkus.security.jaxrs.default-roles-allowed' properties.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5)
CVE: CVE-2024-31209
oidcc is the OpenID Connect client library for Erlang. Denial of Service (DoS) by Atom exhaustion is possible by calling `oidcc_provider_configuration_worker:get_provider_configuration/1` or `oidcc_provider_configuration_worker:get_jwks/1`. This issue has been patched in version(s)`3.1.2` & `3.2.0-beta.3`.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CVE: CVE-2025-66444
Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor (Data Center Analytics component) and Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view component).This issue affects Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor:; Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.5-00.
Base severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
CVE: CVE-2019-1760
A vulnerability in Performance Routing Version 3 (PfRv3) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to the processing of malformed smart probe packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted smart probe packets at the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to reload the device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) attack on an affected system.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)
CVE: CVE-2017-16349
An exploitable XML external entity vulnerability exists in the reporting functionality of SAP BPC. A specially crafted XML request can cause an XML external entity to be referenced, resulting in information disclosure and potential denial of service. An attacker can issue authenticated HTTP requests to trigger this vulnerability.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4)
CVE: CVE-2023-0230
The VK All in One Expansion Unit WordPress plugin before 9.86.0.0 does not validate and escape some of its block options before outputting them back in a page/post where the block is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CVE: CVE-2021-33883
A Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in B. Braun SpaceCom2 prior to 012U000062 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information by snooping on the network traffic. The exposed data includes critical values for a pump's internal configuration.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVE: CVE-2014-125036
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in drybjed ansible-ntp. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file meta/main.yml. The manipulation leads to insufficient control of network message volume. The attack can only be done within the local network. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The patch is identified as ed4ca2cf012677973c220cdba36b5c60bfa0260b. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-217190 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Base severity: Low (CVSS 2.6)
CVE: CVE-2024-32344
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Settings menu of CMSimple v5.15 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Edit parameter under the Language section.
Base severity: Medium (CVSS 6.8)