ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Boana platanera is a tree frog in the family Hylidae. In English, people call it the banana tree dwelling frog. It lives in Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and Trinidad and Tobago. Scientists wrote the first paper about "Boana platanera" in 2021. Before that, scientists thought this was the same frog as "Boana crepitans" or "Boana xerophylla". Name. In Spanish, people call "Boana platanera" "rana platanera". People also call "Boana pugnax" "rana platanera". The name "platanera" comes from this Spanish name. It means "from the plantain." This name is for the banana trees where people see the frogs during the day. A plantain is a fruit like a banana. Taxonomy. "Boana platanera" is closely related to "Boana xerophylla". Until 2021, scientists thought they were the same species. Both frogs live in Venezuela, but "Boana platanera" lives north of the Orinoco river and "Boana xerophylla" lives south of it. Before 2017, scientists thought both "Boana platanera" and "Boana xerophylla" were both the same frog as "Boana crepitans",a different frog that lives in Brazil. Body. The frog can change its color. It is awake at night. During the day, it has a light cream-white color. At night, it has a different color. These colors are between yellow and tan and light brown. At night, the frog has brown marks, which can be irregular or in the shape of an X. Male and female "Boana platanera" frogs look different from each other. Females are larger than males. Females are long from nose to rear end, and males are long. The ribbit of "Boana platanera" is complex and has about five notes. The call lasts 200−451 milliseconds. Home. "Boana plantanera" lives in parts of Venezuela, Colombia, Panama
Majapahit ruler launched an invasion to from 1355 to 1362. Battles occurred and the Majapahit defeated and ended the Nan Sarunai Kingdom while his commander, Empu Jatmika, established his own kingdom there and ruled as a tributary of the Majapahit. Battle. In 1355, Hayam Wuruk of Majapahit launched a third invasion of the Dayak Ma'anyan kingdom of Nan Sarunai, led by Raden Anyan (Datu Tatuyan Wulau Miharaja Papangkat Amas). The invasion was commanded by Empu Jatmika from Kalingga and Kediri, with his team including advisor Aria Megatsari, general Tumenggung Tatah Jiwa, and minister Wiramartas. The first battle, fought in April 1358 at Tambak Wasi, resulted in the death of Nan Sarunai's captain, Jamuhala, and the Majapahit forces suffering heavy casualties. Princes Jarang and Idong fled to Man near the Tabalong-Kiwa River, and Nan Sarunai soldiers regrouped in Pulau Kadap for the second battle, which occurred in December 1362. The second battle ended with the death of Raden Anyan at the hands of Mpu Nala, and he was buried in Banua Lawas. Following their defeat, Empu Jatmika established the Hindu kingdom of Negara Dipa, which became a tributary of Majapahit and eventually evolved into the Banjar kingdom. Survivors, including soldiers and artisans from various regions such as Java, Dayak, Madura, and Bugis, settled in areas like Amuntai, Alabio, and Nagara. These historical events are preserved in the Dayak Ma'anyan poetry known as Nansarunai Usak Jawa.
https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=ar&amp;as_sdt=0,5&amp;cluster=9416657642661832394Definition of Tama: Some archaeologists, including Arkell, believe that the Tama are the remnants of the Tamhu, one of the ancient Libyan tribes. The Libyan origin of the Tama tribes (Bazama "Bidoon", pp. 42, 43), and (Mohamed Saleh, 2010, p. 40) The word Libya means the geographical region directly west of the Nile River and all that is known from the African continent. (Bulqama, 2001, p. 15) They are tribes of Libyans with blue skin, eyes, and red hair (Abbas, 1968, p. 96). He goes in the same direction that the Zaghawa call the Tama the word Tamara, which in their language means: the man with red hair. As for the popular Tama stories, they mention that they used to live in the Bir al-Natron area, which is now a barren desert, but now they live in northwest Darfur (Mohamed Saleh, 2010, p. 28) and that the Tama tribe consists of more than ninety clans. Tama areas: The Tama people are distributed in the area extending from the Kabkabiya area in northwestern Darfur to the city of Gereida in northeastern Chad (McMichael, 2013, translated by: Deedan, p. 112). They take several names, including: Tama and Eringa. The Tama home is located south of Dar Qamar and on the northern border of Wadi and Dar Masalit (Awad, 2013, p. 269). To the west, the Zaghawa are an influential tribe in the events of central Sudan (Abu Salim, 1992, p. 222). They are also a large tribe in Darfur with their own history, and their ruler is called Sultan. They are famous in Kordofan for the manufacture of iron (mal
In the 1045 attack (Battle of Dvin), Byzantine forces were under Constantine IX Monomachos. The Byzantines assembled a large force under the command of Michael Iasites and Constantine the Alan and allied with Armenians under the command of Vahram Pahlawuni and Liparit Orbelean.
Nigeria, We Hail Thee is the national anthem of Nigeria. Written by British expatriate Lillian Jean Williams and composed by Frances Benda in 1959, it served as Nigeria's anthem from its independence on October 1, 1960, until it was replaced by "Arise, O Compatriots" in 1978.  The anthem was officially reinstated on May 29, 2024, following a bill signed into law by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.  LYRICS  Stanza 1: "Nigeria, we hail thee," "Our own dear native land," "Though tribe and tongue may differ," "In brotherhood we stand," "Nigerians all, and proud to serve" "Our sovereign Motherland". Stanza 2: "Our flag shall be a symbol" "That truth and justice reign," "In peace or battle honored," "And this we count as gain," "To hand on to our children" "A banner without stain." Stanza 3: "O God of all creation," "Grant this our one request," "Help us to build a nation" "Where no man is oppressed," "And so with peace and plenty" "Nigeria may be blessed" History  "Nigeria, We Hail Thee" was introduced in 1960 as Nigeria's first national anthem to reflect the country’s newfound independence and unity. It was created in anticipation of Nigeria's transition to self-governance, with the lyrics emphasizing patriotism, service, and divine guidance.  In 1978, it was replaced by "Arise, O Compatriots" after concerns that the anthem lacked local input, as it was written and composed by expatriates.  In 2024, a renewed sense of nostalgia and calls to return to Nigeria's roots led to the anthem's reinstatement. Significance The anthem is a tribute to Nigeria's diversity and unity, calling on citizens to honor the sacrifices of the nation’s founders. Its reinstatement symbolizes a recommitment to Nigeria's foundational ideals and values.
Taquaritinga is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 57,364 people lived here. Its area is 594 km². It has an football club called Clube Atlético Taquaritinga.
Limeira is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 308,482 people lived here. Its area is 581 km².
Cordeirópolis is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 24,826 people lived here. Its area is 138 km.
Iracemápolis is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 24,614 people lived here. Its area is 115.1 km².
Conchal is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 28,273 people lived here. Its area is 182.8 km².
Barueri is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 276,982 people lived here. Its area is 65.70 km².
Eurepitlia is the name for a group of reptiles. It contains most extinct, and some of the living reptiles and birds. All the living genera are grouped as diapsids.
Jandira is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. It is part of the São Paulo metropolitan area. In 2020, 126,356 people lived here. Its area is 17.45 km².
The Seleucid–Mauryan War happened between 305 and 303 BCE. It began when Seleucus I Nicator, the ruler of the Seleucid Empire, tried to reclaim parts of India that had once belonged to Alexander the Great's empire. These areas were controlled by Emperor Chandragupta Maurya of the Maurya Empire. The war ended with a Mauryan victory. Chandragupta Maurya gained control of the Indus Valley and Afghanistan, expanding his empire. There was also a marriage alliance between the Maurya and Seleucid Empires. Background. Alexander had placed governors in charge of his lands, including the region of the Indus Valley. Later, the Mauryan Empire took control of the areas ruled by Nicanor, Phillip, Eudemus, and Peithon. This gave the Mauryans control up to the Indus River. Chandragupta's victories made Seleucus realize he needed to protect his eastern border. To keep the Macedonian lands there, Seleucus clashed with the growing Mauryan Empire over the Indus Valley. Battle. It is not known if there was really a big battle. Historians have different views on the battle.&lt;br&gt;Military historian John D. Grainger said that when Seleucus crossed the Indus River, he "would find himself trapped," with a big river behind him and unfriendly land ahead. Because of this, Seleucus likely did not go far beyond the Indus. Grainger says the details of the fight are unclear, but it must have ended in "a clear Indian victory." Chandragupta pushed Seleucus' army back to the Hindu Kush mountains and gained a lot of land, including areas in what is now Afghanistan. Treaty of Indus. Greek historians like Justin, Appian, and Strabo gave three terms of the treaty Strabo in his geography he describes a number of tribes living along the Indus, and then states that "The Indians occupy [in part] some of the countries situated along the Indus, which formerly belonged to the Persians" The ancient historians Justin, Appian, and Strabo describe the Agreement of the Indus. Seleucus
Cotia is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 253,608 people lived here. Its area is 324 km². The elevation is 853 m. Cotia was founded in 1580 and was an active village during the "bandeiras" expeditions. It became a city since April 2, 1856.
Vargem Grande Paulista is an Brazilian municipality in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 53,468 people lived here. Its area is 42.49 km².
São Roque is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 92,060 people lived here. Its area is 306.91 km². Its name means Saint Roch in Portuguese.
Akron is a town in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is the county seat of Washington County. As of the 2020 census, 1,757 people live in Akron.
Pagosa Springs is a town in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is the county seat of Archuleta County.
Springfield is a town in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is the county seat of Baca County.
Las Animas is a city in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is the county seat of Bent County.
Salida is a city in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is the county seat of Chaffee County.
Zosimus was a Greek historian (Born 460s, died 520s). He lived in Constantinople during the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Anastasius I (491–518). According to the religious leader Photius, Zosimus was a "comes", or a noble of small importance. He also worked for the imperial treasury, which was where the Byzantine government managed their money. Zosimus was known for being a pagan when the Byzantine Empire was Christian. He did not agree with Roman Emperor Constantine's decision to make the Roman Empire Christian. Not much is known about the life of Zosimus except that he was Greek and a pagan. He wrote about things that happened a long time before he was alive, and was also biased because of his paganism, so he is not trusted without outside proof. "Historia Nova". Zosimus wrote "Historia Nova" (meaning "New History,") which is a series of six books written in Greek. They are history books about the years 238 to 410 A.D. It was written in the late 400s. Zosimus's goal was to write about what led to the fall of the Western Roman Empire. Since he was a pagan, Zosimus puts Rome's Christian Emperors in an very bad light. This has led to historians being skeptical of Zosimus. Some historians say that since Zosimus was pagan when the Byzantine Empire was Christian, he might have lost his job at the government treasury. This would explain why he was sometimes very bitter in his writing.
On 21 November 2024, gunmen attacked a large convoy of vehicles transporting Shiite Muslims in the Kurram District of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. They killed at least fifty people and injured thirty others. Khyber Pakhtukwha has a long border with Afghanistan. The attack was one of northwestern Pakistan's deadliest incidents of sectarian violence in recent years. The attack was described as a "terrorist attack" by Pakistani authorities. Most people in Pakistan are Muslims. Most of these are Sunnites, but in some areas, there are also large groups of Shiites. There were a number of incidents in the past, where different Muslim groups in Pakistan attacked each other. Such incidents are usually called "sectarian violence". In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa there are also areas with larger groups of Shiites. One of these areas is Kurram.  Four people carried out the attack. They shot at a convoy of over 200 vehicles, travelling m Parachinar to Peshawar. Most people in the convoy were Shiites. Sunni and Shia Muslims are in conflict in the region over a dispute over land. Half of the population of the Kurram region are Shiite Muslims, while the majority of Pakistan are Sunni Muslims. Pakistan's leadership responded imnediately: Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi categorized it as a terrorist attack, while Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari issued strong condemnations and promises of justice against the parties responsible. Heightened security measures were implemented. Nadeem Aslam Chaudhry, Chief Secretary of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, called the attack a "major tragedy" and said the death toll was likely to rise. Local Shiite leaders criticized authorities for failing to provide adequate security despite recent threats against the Shiite community. Several shop owners in Parachinar went on strike in protest against regional violence.
DeepL Translator is a neural machine translation service launched on August 28, 2017 and developed by DeepL GmbH (Linguee), based in Cologne, Germany. It has received generally positive reviews, in some cases being more accurate than the leader Google Translate. DeepL started offering translations between 7 European languages, which was gradually expanded to 31 languages with 552 language pairs. In addition, approximate language equivalence is offered between all of these languages, using a two-step translation process with English as the reference language. The company offers paid subscription services and licenses its translation API. The service is also financed by advertising on the sister site linguee.com. Since September 2022, DeepL has been able to translate from and into Ukrainian. Service. Translation method. The service uses its own algorithm with convolutional neural networks (CNN), which were trained on the Linguee database. According to the developers, the service uses a new, improved architecture of neural networks, which gives a more natural look to translations compared to competing services. The translation is created using a supercomputer with a capacity of up to 5.1 petaflops, which works in Iceland on hydropower. In general, ANNs are somewhat more suitable for long, connected sequences of words, but have not yet been used by competitors due to their disadvantages compared to recurrent neural networks. The weaknesses of DeepL are compensated by additional tricks, some of which are well know. Evaluation. The evaluation of DeepL Translator in 2017 was generally positive, with TechCrunch praising the service for its translation accuracy, saying it was more accurate and precise than Google Translate. "Le Monde" thanked its developers for translating the French text into more "Franco-sounding" expressions An article from the website of the Dutch TV channel RTL Z states that DeepL Translator "offers better translations [...] when it comes to translation from Dutch to English and vice versa". The Italian newspaper "la Repubblica" and the Latin American website "WWWWhat's new?" also approved the service. In 2020, the Japanese website "Gigazine" recognized the Japanese translation as accurate, even if the text was mixed with dialects. Statistics. As of January 2019, DeepL.com was ranked 2149 in Alexa's ranking of the most popular sites in the world.
Dhir epically mentioned as "Dheer gotra"is an Punjabi surname patriarchally emerged as working class found in the "Hindu" and "Sikh" traders of Khatri lineage However it also classified as endogamous-clan which cheifly found among heritable member of Sunar community  Caste identity. In the 15th century, Khatris such as Dhir followed by "Kholsa""" and "Puri""" were eventually settled down near Batala in Gurdaspur dating back to regnant premierships of Akbar and maintains stronghold position as prominent financiers or loyal servant (darbari) under lahore darbar
Özgür Özel (born 21 September 1974) is a Turkish politician. He is the currently leader of the Republican People's Party (CHP) and the leader of the Main Opposition in Turkey. He has been the Member of Parliament for Manisa since 2011. Since 2011, he has served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Manisa in Turkey's Grand National Assembly (TBMM). From June 24, 2015, to June 3, 2023, he was the Deputy Chair of the Republican People's Party (CHP) parliamentary group, managing the party's activities in TBMM. On June 3, 2023, he was elected as the CHP parliamentary group leader. Later, on November 5, 2023, he defeated Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu by 276 votes to become the CHP chairman at the party's 38th congress. In the first elections under his leadership, CHP increased its vote share by 12%, becoming the leading party for the first time since 1977.
Theodore Martin McGinley (born May 30, 1958) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Jefferson D'Arcy on the television sitcom "Married... with Children" and as Charley Shanowski on the ABC sitcom "Hope &amp; Faith". McGinley was born in Newport Beach, California. He married actress Gigi Rice in 1991. They have two sons, Beau and Quinn.
Fédry is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Ferrières-lès-Ray is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Ferrières-lès-Scey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Les Fessey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Filain is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Flagy is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
4Kids is a British children's channel. Upcoming TV show: SpongeBob SquarePants, listing programmes of 4Kids, Upcoming programming: Trolls: TrollsTopia, Upcoming programming: Lu &amp; the Bally Bunch. Upcoming programming: Supertato. Upcoming programming: Alva's World. Insert edit of company: Channel 4 Kids.
The Chenabi or Chenabis () are the people native to the Chenab Valley in the Jammu Division of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The Chenab Valley encompasses the districts of Doda, Kishtwar, and Ramban. The region is named after the Chenab River, which flows through it, and is known for its stunning mountainous landscapes and cultural diversity. Name. The term Chenabi refers to the unique dialect and cultural identity of the Chenab Valley in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It was popularized by Anzer Ayoob, founder of The Chenab Times, who sought to highlight the distinctiveness of the language and people of the region. Often referred to as a linguistic blend influenced by Bhaderwahi, Sarazi, and Kishtwari, Chenabi encapsulates the cultural heritage and shared experiences of approximately 500,000 speakers in the area. Demographics. The population of the Chenab Valley is ethnically diverse, comprising groups that speak a variety of languages and dialects, including Bhaderwahi, Kishtwari, Sarazi, Poguli, Urdu, Kashmiri, and Gojri. The majority of the Chenabi people are Muslims, while a significant proportion adhere to Hinduism. Geography. The Chenab Valley is situated in the foothills of the Himalayas, characterized by steep valleys, dense forests, and the Chenab River, which serves as the lifeline of the region. The area's terrain and climate play a significant role in shaping the lifestyle and culture of its people. Culture. The Chenabi culture is a blend of Islamic and Hindu traditions, which coexist in harmony despite historical challenges. Traditional music, dance forms, and folklore reflect the unique identity of the region. Language. The Chenabis are multilingual, with several dialects specific to the region, such as Kashmiri, Bhaderwahi, Kishtwari, Sarazi, and Poguli. Urdu serves as the lingua franca, facilitating communication across linguistic groups. While Kashmiri is spoken in a different way which is often known as "Chenabi Kashmiri". Religion. Religion plays a significant role in the lives of Chenabis. The majority of the population practices Islam, primarily of the Sunni sect, while a considerable number of people follow Hinduism.
A Queen Mary is a type of cocktail that is made by mixing grenadine and beer, and then adding maraschino cherries as a garnish. Pink beer foam can form at the top of the beer glass. This beer cocktail is sweet and is usually served cold.
Microsoft Learn is a library of technical and training documentation and a strategic initiative from Microsoft Corporation for end users and developers by offering a variety of educational resources and training courses. Microsoft Learn was introduced in September 2018. In 2022, the Microsoft Docs, which had replaced MSDN and TechNet in 2016, moved to Microsoft Learn.
A beer cocktail is a cocktail that is made with beer and other ingredients. The main ingredient is usually beer, such as in the Queen Mary, which also uses grenadine.
Brackets is a text editor from the Adobe company, intended for editing JavaScript, HTML and CSS. The source code of Brackets is written using web technologies (JavaScript, HTML and CSS) and is distributed under the MIT license. The editor is designed as a separate desktop application, for which deb, dmg, and msi packages are prepared for Linux, OS X, and Windows. Brackets supports Live development mode, where editable content (JavaScript, HTML, and CSS) is immediately displayed in a browser window synchronized with the editor as it changes - the developer can change the content and immediately see what the consequences of these changes are. Debugging can also be performed synchronously with the browser, the developer can set a breakpoint or roll back a step when viewing the results. There is built-in support for LESS and SCSS preprocessors. The interface uses a system of context-sensitive tools that appear as needed in the main development window. To expand the editor's capabilities, a system of add-ons is being developed.