ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Manuel L. Quezon High School, formally known as "Manuel Luis Quezon High School", situated along Blumentritt Road, Santa Cruz, Manila, Philippines, is one of the oldest public high schools in the city. History. In 1921, the Manila city government mandated secondary schools in each of its four districts: Manila North High School, Manila South High School, Manila East High School, and Manila West High School.  In June 1930, Manila High School, founded in 1906, was split into two — "Manila South High School" which was named "Manuel Araullo High School" and "Manila North High School" which was named Cayetano Arellano High School.  In the immediate post-World War II years, "Cayetano Arellano High School" had become the largest public school in Manila. To accommodate the growing number of students, annexed branches of the school were spun off, such as the Jose Abad Santos High School in 1948, and Manuel L. Quezon High School in 1949. Expansion. Named after Philippine Commonwealth president Manuel L. Quezon, two high schools were established in Manila and its suburb of Pasay in 1949 named "Manuel L Quezon High School". The second installation in Pasay was afterwards renamed on August 25, l952 as Pasay City West High School.
Maharaja Dhaj, also known as Ror Kumar and Rai Diyach, was an emperor, member and founder of Ror dynasty. His story with his wife is also popular in Sindh and adjacent regions.
The Gönc District (Hungarian: "Gönci járás") is a district in the northen part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. "Gönc" is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. Its population in 2022 was 15,665. Municipalities. The district has 2 towns and 30 villages.  The bolded municipalities are cities.
On August 6, 2013, a explosion caused by a happened in a residential area of Rosario, the third-largest city in Argentina. A building that was close by collapsed, and other buildings were at high risk of damage. Twenty-two people died and sixty were injured. Many organizations helped to make the area safe again, find survivors and give help to people who lost their homes. After the explosion, the time needed for the building to be rebuilt was estimated at six months. The local government started an investigation into how the explosion happened. People who were seen as possible blame were the (the natural-gas company for Rosario) and an employee who worked at the building on the day of the explosion.
The Sárospatak District (Hungarian: "Sárospataki" "járás") is a district in the northeastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. "Sárospatak" is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. Its population in 2022 was 21,154. Municipalities. The district has 1 town and 15 villages.  The bolded municipality is the city.
The Tokaj District (Hungarian: "Tokaji járás") is a district in the southeastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. "Tokaj" is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. Its population in 2022 was 11,202. The district is part of the Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Hungary. Municipalities. The district has 1 town and 10 villages. The bolded municipality is the city.
The Sátoraljaújhely District (Hungarian: "Sátoraljaújhelyi járás") is a district in the northeastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. "Sátoraljaújhely" is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. Its population in 2022 was 20,099. Municipalities. The district has 2 towns and 19 villages. The bolded municipalities are cities.
The Ottoman Civil War was a war of succession in the Ottoman Empire from 1509 to 1512, during the reign of Bayezid II, between his two sons Ahmed and Selim. War. In 1509, Ahmed, the older claimant, won a battle against the Karaman Turks and their Safavid allies in Asia Minor and marched on Constantinople to exploit his triumph. Fearing for his safety, Selim staged a revolt in Thrace but was defeated by Bayezid and forced to flee to Crimea in 1511. Bayezid II developed fears that Ahmed might then kill him to gain the throne and refused to allow his son to enter Constantinople. Though some sources suggest that the Janissaries acted on their own in preventing Ahmed from entering the city due to their loyalty to Selim. Selim returned from Crimea and, with support from the Janissaries, defeated and eventually killed Ahmed a year later in 1513 after a series of civil disobediences. Bayezid II abdicated the throne on April 25, 1512 and departed for retirement in his native Demotika, but he died along the way and is buried next to Bayezid Mosque, in Constantinople. Safavid invasion. During the early days of interregnum, Korkut, one of the princes (Turkish: Şehzade), was travelling from Antalya to Manisa to be closer to the capital. Şahkulu raided his caravan and robbed the treasury. Then he began attacking the towns and killing the government officers in the towns. He also raided Alaşehir to seize a part of the royal treasure. Only then, an Ottoman force under Karagöz Ahmet Pasha, the beylerbey of Anadolu, was sent to check his activities. But Şahkulu defeated the forces of Ahmet Pasha and executed him. This increased the fame and the prestige of Şahkulu. To his partisans, after raiding a royal caravan and killing a high-ranking Ottoman statesman, he was invincible. A second army was sent after him. The commanders of the army were Şehzade Ahmet
Gönc (Slovak: "Gynec") is a town in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County and the capital of Gönc District. It is the northernmost town in Hungary. Location. It is located about 65 kilometres northeast of Miskolc, close to the Slovak border, in the left bank of the Hernád river.  The immediate bordering settlements are: Zsujta to the north, Telkibánya to the east, Fony to the southeast, Göncruszka to the south, Hernádszurdok to the west, and Hidasnémeti and Tornyosnémeti to the northwest. Connection. Near its western edge, but on the other side of the Hernád River, run the region’s two most important roads: Highway 3 and the M30 motorway. These are the easiest ways to reach the area from farther parts of the country. However, only smaller roads touch its populated areas: from the south, through Abaújkér and Vizsoly, you can use Road 3713; from Hidasnémeti or Telkibánya, Road 3708; and from Zsujta, Road 3709. History. Gönc has been lived in since the Hungarians arrived in Hungary. In the Middle Ages, it was a royal land and a key market town. Between 1570 and 1647, it was the center of Abaúj County, which helped it grow into a bigger market town. Even though Hungarian landlords owned the nearby lands, Gönc belonged to the crown. In the 13th century, the royal court invited German craftsmen to live in Gönc, like in many other places. This made the village more and more shaped by these new settlers. During the Reformation, Gönc became a cultural hub. Gáspár Károli, who first translated the Bible into Hungarian in 1590, worked here as a minister. A statue of him stands in front of the Reformed church. In 1687, the Protestant college from Sárospatak moved to Gönc
Hulusi Akar (born 18 March 1952) is a retired four-star Turkish Armed Forces general who served as the National Defense 2018 to 2023.
In the early 1800s, European scholars figured out how to read ancient Egyptian writing. The most important scholars were Jean-François Champollion and Thomas Young. The ancient Egyptian scripts, including hieroglyphic, hieratic, and demotic writing, had stopped being used by the 400s and 500s AD. Instead, people used the Coptic alphabet. Later, people only knew about the old scripts from Greek and Roman writers, who misunderstood them. Many believed Egyptian writing was only made up of pictures that represented ideas, not sounds. Some scholars in the Middle Ages and early modern times guessed that hieroglyphs might include sounds, but most still thought they were just symbols. This made deciphering them very hard, even in the 1700s. The Rosetta Stone. In 1799, during Napoleon's campaign in Egypt, soldiers found the Rosetta Stone. This stone had the same text written in three scripts: hieroglyphic, demotic, and Ancient Greek. Scholars hoped they could use the Greek text to understand the Egyptian writing, especially by comparing it with the Coptic language, the last stage of the Egyptian language. Early progress was slow. Antoine-Isaac Silvestre de Sacy and Johan David Åkerblad made some discoveries. Then Young found that demotic writing came from hieroglyphs. He identified some phonetic (sound-based) symbols and figured out the meaning of several hieroglyphs, including those in a cartouche with the name of the Egyptian king Ptolemy V. However, Young wrongly believed that hieroglyphs only represented sounds when writing non-Egyptian names. In the early 1820s, Champollion compared Ptolemy's name with other cartouches. He realized that hieroglyphs combined both phonetic (sound-based) and ideographic (symbol-based) elements. Some people doubted his ideas and accused him of copying Young’s work. But over time, his discoveries were accepted. He eventually identified most phonetic hieroglyphs and worked out much of Egyptian grammar and vocabulary. Meanwhile, Young mostly deciphered demotic using the Rosetta Stone and other texts
Hoota and Snoz is a short computer generated animation series created by David Gurney in Hobart, Tasmania and that aired from 2000 to 2003 Broadcast. The shows are broadcast on some of the world's most popular TV channels in over 100 countries including ABC and Nickelodeon in Australia, Disney Channel Europe, Disney Channel Asia, Disney Channel Japan and Nickelodeon in the UK and the USA.
«101st kilometer» — method of political repressions in the USSR in 1920-1980s. Certain people who were subjected to it were prohibited from dwelling in and around Moscow and Leningrad, the capitals of all the union republics (Kyiv, Minsk, Tashkent, Chisinau, Riga, Vilnius, Tallinn, Baku, Yerevan, Tbilisi, Alma-Ata, Ashgabat, Frunze, Dushanbe), in large cities (Novosibirsk, Sverdlovsk, Kharkov and so on), as well as in “closed” cities with a significant share of the defense industry (Sevastopol, Dnepropetrovsk, Kuibyshev), as well as within 120-km zone from the state border.  These prohibitions meant they could neither defect to the West by crossing the state border, and were effectively excluded from all social, cultural and intellectual interaction with intelligentsia of the big cities, thus being doomed to the dumbest existence possible. In accordance to the Soviet laws, all political prisoners after release from Gulag were subject to these restrictions. According to Article 58 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR, all members of the families of repressed were subject for expulsion from Moscow and Leningrad and other big cities and might only live beyond «101st kilometer» zone. After the death of Stalin in 1953 and the gradual release of miliions of political prisoners that followed, the men and women who were set free from Gulag were also automatically subject to «101st kilometer» zone restrictions. Only after Khrushev’s critique against Stalin in 1956, small cohorts of those formerly repressed individuals started receiving permissions to return to their former places of dwelling, many of thos already occupied by new tenants. During summer Olympic Games of 1980 “unreliable” individuals (so called “antisocial elements” - beggars, alcoholics and rowky) were also evicted from Moscow and Leningrad.  Scope of 101st km area. 101 kilometers
Kapayapaanville is an corporated community village, situated at the barangay of Canlubang, City of Calamba, It was established on year 1990. Based in National Housing Authority or (NHA), The community is one of the most populous village in the province of Laguna alone, due to lots of numerous factories/companies in the city.
The First Frame House also known as the Allen House, was a historic wood frame building in Monterey, California, United States. It stood on Webster Street in downtown Monterey. After its demolition in 1923, a service station was constructed in its place. It was the first pre-fabricated frame house in Monterey, shipped from Australia and then reconstructed in California. History. The First Frame House was designed and built in Australia by Bushnell &amp; Hanson, then dismantled, labeled, and loaded onto their ship, the "Independence", along with their furnishings and belongings, ensuring she would live in comfort. The house came by ship across Cape Horn from Australia. The 14-room oak-framed house was assembled in 1847 on Webster Street in downtown Monterey. Its owner, Timothy Bushton, arrived in California with his wife, Jame, and ailing daughter, hoping Monterey’s climate would restore her health. After Bushton’s passing, his widow, Jane Bushton, married Thomas E. Allen. Their son, Thomas W. Allen Jr., constable of Monterey, resided in the house with his wife and children. The Allen house was the first fully pre-fabricated frame house in Monterey, California. It was demolished in 1923 and replaced by a service station.
Edward Joseph Ruscha IV (born Omaha, December 16, 1937) is an American painter, photographer and visual artist. He is a member of the pop art movement. He is famous for his minimal style of painting, often using only words taken from adverts. He lives and works in Culver City, California.
Abaújkér is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 556. Location. Abaújkér lies in the Northern Middle Mountains, between the Cserehát and Zemplén Mountains, in the Hernád River valley. It is about 50 kilometers northeast of Miskolc, the county seat. Its nearby neighboring settlements are Boldogkőváralja to the north, Boldogkőújfalu to the northeast, Abaújalpár to the east, Abaújszántó to the south, Hernádbűd to the southwest, Gibárt to the west, and Encs and Méra to the northwest. History. During the Hungarian Conquest, the area was a settlement of the Kér tribe, which might be where its name comes from. The first surviving written record from 1215 calls it "Quer". By 1252, it was written as "Ker". Until the 15th century, it belonged to the Kéri family. During the Turkish occupation, the village became empty, and it was only repopulated in the 18th century. Population. In 2022, 86.8% of the population identified as Hungarian, 6.2% as Roma, 1.2% as Slovak, 0.7% as German, 0.4% as Ukrainian, 0.2% as Croatian, 0.2% as Romanian, and 0.9% as other non-local nationalities (12.3% did not respond; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). Regarding religion, 31.9% were Roman Catholic, 16.9% Reformed, 4.3% Greek Catholic, and 4.8% non-religious (42.1% did not answer).
The Tachira rocket frog ("Aromobates orostoma") is a frog. It lives in Venezuela. Home. This frog lives in streams on mountains in cloud forests. Scientists saw the frog between 2300 and 2800 meters above sea level. Reproduction. The female frog lays eggs on land. The male frog watches the eggs. After the eggs hatch, the male frog carries the tadpoles to water. Danger. Scientists say this frog is in very big danger of dying out. They think there are no more than fifty adult frogs alive now. People change the places where the frogs live to make farms and raise animals.
Felsődobsza is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 822. Location. It lies in the Hernád Valley, 35 kilometers northeast of Miskolc, the county seat, by road. Most of its populated area and administrative territory is on the left bank of the river, but a smaller part, about 2.5 square kilometers, is on the opposite side. One of the few Hungarian islands in the Hernád River, called Bárczay Island, is located here. A small hydroelectric power plant was built on it, in the left branch of the river’s flow.  The neighboring settlements are Hernádszentandrás and Pere to the northeast, Abaújszántó and Golop to the east, Monok to the southeast, Hernádkércs to the southwest, and Csobád, which is on the right bank of the Hernád, to the northwest. To the north, the closest settlement is Ináncs, but their administrative areas almost don’t touch. History. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times, proven by Bronze Age findings. It is one of the most important Stone Age settlements. On a hill called Várdomb, remains of a Neolithic defensive structure, an earthen fort, are clearly visible. The name "Dobsza" comes from Slavic origins, suggesting that its first inhabitants, who gave it the name, were likely Slovaks. It appears in medieval documents as "Doza", "Dobsa", and "Dompsa". In the Middle Ages, it was a royal estate (1219), with an earthen fort on one of its hills. "Dobsza" belonged to the Vizsoly back then.In the early 15th century, it was owned by the Dobsza family, who had 22 serf households in the village by 1427. In 1459, the village belonged to Simon Csobádi, but due to his disloyalty, it was given to Mihály Szep
Pányok (Slovak: "Paňovce)" is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 84. Location. It lies near the Hernád River, at the western foothills of the Zemplén Mountains, 74 kilometers northeast of Miskolc, the county seat. The neighboring settlements are Kéked to the north, Telkibánya to the south, and Abaújvár to the west. The nearest town is Gönc (16 km away). History. Pányok is an old settlement from the 1200s. Its name was first mentioned in documents in 1263 as "Panc". Later, it appeared as "Pank" in 1266, "Panky" in 1270, "Panch" in 1276, and "Paynk" in 1298. In 1266, settlers from Abaújvár asked for Pányok, but since it was the inherited land of the Pányoki family, they didn’t get it. In 1325, when the family divided their lands, Pányok stayed a shared property. During the Turkish occupation, it became empty, and by 1715, it was a wasteland. It was repopulated by the end of the 18th century. According to the 1910 census, out of 420 residents, 417 were Hungarian. Of these, 69 were Roman Catholic, 321 were Reformed, and 18 were Jewish. Population. In 2022, 39.7% of the population identified as Hungarian and 15.9% as Slovak (52.4% did not respond; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). Regarding religion, 9.5% were Roman Catholic, 14.3% Reformed, 1.6% Greek Catholic, 4.8% Lutheran, and 3.2% non-religious (66.7% did not answer).
Zsujta (Slovak: "Žujta") is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 245. Location. It is located in the Hernád Valley, near the Slovak border. It is north of Gönc and southwest of Abaújvár. Neighboring settlements are Abaújvár, Gönc, Hidasnémeti, and Tornyosnémeti. History. Zsujta and its area have been inhabited since ancient times, as shown by valuable Bronze Age findings discovered in the 1800s near its borders. Zsujta is a settlement from the 1200s. Its name was first mentioned in 1219 as "Sucta" in the Váradi Regestrum document. Later, it was written as "Sugta" or "Sugtha" in 1295 and "Sugkta" in the early 14th century. In the early 14th century, it was described as the village of János, the castellan of Gönc, and a document says it was destroyed by Bárcai Edus, a servant of Copoz. Over time, Zsujta was owned by the Karsa, Puky, Szécsy, and then the Vendéghy families. In the 1910 census, Zsujta had 479 residents: 471 were Hungarian, 5 were Slovak, with 236 Roman Catholics, 173 Reformed, and 52 Jewish people. Population. In 2022, 94.4% of the population identified as Hungarian, 16.7% as Roma, 2.3% as Slovak, 0.5% as German, and 0.9% as other non-local nationalities (4.2% did not respond; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). Regarding religion, 44.7% were Roman Catholic, 38.1% Reformed, 2.8% Greek Catholic, 0.5% other Christian, and 3.3% non-religious (9.8% did not answer).
Sima is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 32. Location. It is located in the western part of the Zemplén Mountains, northeast of Abaújszántó. The nearby neighboring settlements are Baskó to the north, Erdőbénye to the southeast, Abaújszántó to the southwest, Abaújkér to the west, and Boldogkőújfalu to the northwest. History. Sima and its surroundings have been inhabited since ancient times, as evidenced by the remains of a Stone Age settlement found near the village in the 1800s. The name of the settlement is mentioned in a document of István Bocskai of 12 December 1605, in which he grants land and privileges to the Hajdús who support him. Population. In 2022, 78.8% of the population identified as Hungarian, 12.1% as Rusyn, 9.1% as German, and 9.1% as other non-local nationalities (18.2% did not respond; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). Regarding religion, 18.2% were Greek Catholic, 6.1% Reformed, 18.2% Roman Catholic, and 15.2% non-religious (42.4% did not answer).
Tállya is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 1568. Location. It is located in the Tokaj-Hegyalja wine region, 45 kilometers east of Miskolc, the county seat. The neighboring settlements are: Abaújszántó to the north, Erdőbénye to the east, Mád to the southeast, Rátka and Szerencs to the south, Monok to the southwest, and Golop to the west.  History. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times. In the 15th century, it was already mentioned as a town. Its name likely comes from French-speaking immigrants settled in the area after the Mongol invasion. The name derives from the French word “taille” (cutting, clearing), probably referring to the clearing of the hillside’s thickets before planting vineyards. In the Middle Ages, it had a castle, but by the 16th century, only ruins remained; at that time, on the orders of Zsuzsanna Lorántffy, most of the stones were used for construction. During the Rákóczi War of Independence, Tállya, as part of the Rákóczi family’s estate, was a major base for the Kuruc forces. After 1711, the family lost Tállya, and it became the property of the Bretzenhein and later the Sóhalmi families. Population. In 2022, 91.5% of the population identified as Hungarian, 4.8% as Roma, 0.6% as German, 0.3% as Polish, 0.2% as Ukrainian, 0.2% as Romanian, 0.1% each as Bulgarian, Rusyn, and Slovenian, and 2.2% as belonging to other non-domestic nationalities (8.4% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 51.2% were Roman Catholic, 12.8% Reformed, 3.1% Greek Catholic, 0.4% other Christian, 0.5% Lutheran, 0.1% Orthodox, 0.1% Jewish, and 4.8% non-denominational (26.3% did not respond).
Pere is a village in Gönc District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 328. Location. It is located on the left bank of the Hernád River, between Hernádbűd and Felsődobsza, 38 kilometers northeast of Miskolc, the county seat.  History. The settlement on the banks of the Hernád was first mentioned in 1282 as part of the Bárca clan’s estate. The Turks did not occupy it for a long time because the Hernád provided a natural defensive line, but in 1640, the village came under Turkish rule. The population fled multiple times during the Turkish era. Its landowners, the Bárczay family, repopulated it with Slovaks. The Bárczay family also built the castle around 1830. Population. In 2022, 95.5% of the population identified as Hungarian, 21.1% as Roma, 0.3% each as Ukrainian, Serbian, and Romanian, and 1% as belonging to other non-domestic nationalities (4.5% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 58.1% were Roman Catholic, 11.8% Reformed, 8.3% Greek Catholic, 1.3% other Christian, and 3.8% non-denominational (16.6% did not respond).