ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Tupac Huallpa (15th century – 1533) was the fourteenth Sapa Inca. He only ruled for a few months, in the year 1533, after Atahualpa, his half-brother, had been murdered. Tupac Hualpa was the last Inca ruler. He was the son of Sapa Inca Huayna Cápac. Huayana Cápac died in 1527. After that, there was a civil war between Tupac Huallpa and Huáscar, his half-brother. This war ended in 1532, with the victory of Atahualpa. Shortly afterwards Spanish troops led by Francisco Pizarro captured Huascár. Even though a large ransom was paid, Huascar was executed. Tuupac Huallpa was Huasca's younger brother. Atahualpa was executed in 1533, and the Spanish made Tupac Huallpa king of the Incas.
Bokeh (from the Japanese word "boke" which means "blur") is the appreciation of the blurred backgrounds seen in photography, it is also used to describe the quality of such out-of-focus backgrounds in camera lenses. Bokeh is not a special technique but rather a natural effect caused by what photographers (people who take pictures) call a narrow depth of field, it simply means that the more light a camera lens lets in, the more blurry the background can be, distance between the subject and lens also affects bokeh, if the subject is far enough away, there will be no bokeh. Quality. The quality of bokeh can be "good" or "bad", while it may vary due to different tastes, good bokeh is usually defined as being "smooth" as the background seems to "melt", whereas bad bokeh is usually defined as being "blobs" of light that make up the background. Usage in optics. The term "bokeh" is hardly used in optics, experts in the field refer to it as defocus, as bokeh is related to lens focus, meaning a picture completely made of bokeh is just an out-of-focus picture. Shape. Some camera lenses have a bokeh that looks like it "swirls" around the subject, often called swirly bokeh, it is used in portrait photography, and is caused by lens defects, though some special camera lenses are designed to have it. Bokeh also takes on the shape of the aperture which the light passes through, making most bokeh circular in shape, which also means a lens "mask" made of black paper that has a certain shape cut into it can be placed over a camera lens to make the bokeh shape conform to that of the shape cut into the paper (for example, a love heart). Catadioptric lenses (camera lenses and telescopes that use both mirrors and lenses) make a ring-shaped bokeh due to the presence of a mirror in the middle of the lens. Usage in photography. Bokeh is used in all kinds of photography, but it's most common in nature, portrait and sports photography, photographers find it useful as it can "isolate" the subject away from the background, making the subject the main part of the picture.
A ternary /ˈtɜːrnəri/ numeral system (also called base 3 or trinary) has three as its base. This means that you can only count with 0, 1, and 2. The first ten numbers (from 0 to 9) in ternary are 00, 01, 02, 10, 11, 12, 20, 21, 22, 100. When all the digits in the number reach 2, you add a 1 in front and change everything else to 0. There is another system with the same name more specifically called the balanced ternary system. This system is called that way because 0 is the middle digit, with the other two digits being -1 and 1. That system is used in comparison logic and ternary computers.  Similar to a bit in binary, a ternary digit is called a trit.
The 2016 Formula One World Championship is the 67th season of the Formula One World Championship. The motor racing championship is the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. German racing driver Nico Rosberg won the title.  The Mercedes team also won the title. Red Bull Racing and Scuderia Toro Rosso changed drivers during the season, when Red Bull driver Daniil Kvyat switched places with Toro Rosso driver Max Verstappen. Verstappen won his first race with Red Bull at the Spanish Grand Prix.
Upaix is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department. Transport. Road. The D22, D51, D151, D151L, D212, D251, D622, D722, D1085 and N0 roads pass through the commune. Location. The commune borders the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department.
Mehrdad Minavand (, 30 November 1975 – 27 January 2021) was an Iranian professional footballer and coach. He played mostly as a left midfielder, but he also was a left winger or left-back. He played for the Iran national football team and was a participant at the 1998 FIFA World Cup. On 21 January 2021, Minavand was hospitalised in Tehran with COVID-19. Six days later, he died from the virus on 27 January, aged 45.
West Bountiful is a city in Davis County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Ogden, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area. 5,917 people lived here at the 2020 census.
In social psychology, fundamental attribution error is the phenomenon where people judge other people and themselves in a different way.  Overview. The person tends to judge other people's good behavior as them having a good personality and the person also judges other people's bad behavior as them having a bad personality.  The error comes from the fact that the person judges themselves on the context or situation and not on personality, which can lead he or she to assume that others are bad instead of him or her having made a mistake. Examples. An example of this error would be if we had a person, who we will name Alice. Alice is a driver. Bob goes in front of her and Alice assumes he has bad personal qualities such as being selfish, being a bad driver, or being a jerk. However, there are possible explanations that are related to context instead of personal qualities. Bob could have almost missed his flight, or his wife could be giving birth at the hospital. If she goes in front of someone else, she will likely make the opposite mistake and explain her behavior as situational instead of being a personal flaw. This is still the same error because it is an attribution that is wrong.
Klymene was an Okeanid. She was one of the daughters of Okeanos and Thethys. Some people think she was Asia. With Iapetos, she had the children Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus and Menoitio. She was married to Merops, with whom she raised Phaethon. She also raised the Heliades with him. The father of the Heliades was Helios. She is sometimes called Merope, and Phaeton's father is given as Clymenus.
Gabriella Michelle "Ella" Henderson (born 12 January 1996) is an English singer-songwriter. She competed in the ninth series of "The X Factor (UK)". She finished in sixth place despite being a favorite to win. Her first studio album, "Chapter One" (2014), reached #1 in the United Kingdom. On the album were the singles "Ghost", and the top 20 singles "Glow" and "Yours". Henderson began singing around the age of three. She taught herself to play the piano a few years later. She began putting on shows for her family.  Henderson was born in Tetney, Lincolnshire, England.
A type Ia supernova is a type of supernova that occurs in binary systems (two stars orbiting one another) in which one of the stars is a white dwarf. The other star can be anything from a giant star to an even smaller white dwarf. Physically, carbon-oxygen white dwarfs with slow rotation are limited to below 1.44 solar masses.  Since type Ia supernovae have a known brightness they can be used as standard candles to determine the distance to a galaxy once the stretch-factor is accounted for.  When a runaway thermonuclear explosion rips through a white dwarf star and blows the star to bits, it is called a type 1a supernova. These explosions are incredibly violent and incredibly bright, sometimes outshining entire galaxies. Type I (especially Ia) supernova create most of the iron and nickel found in the interstellar medium. Type 1a supernovae are several times more luminous than type Ib, Ic, and type II supernovae. They leave no core remnant behind, and happen when a low-mass star's core remnant (a white dwarf) detonates.
Zenith Electronics is an American research and development company. It develops Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) standards and digital rights management technologies. The company is owned by the South Korean company LG Electronics. Zenith was earlier an American brand of consumer electronics. The company was headquartered in Glenview, Illinois. After a series of layoffs, the headquarters moved to Lincolnshire, Illinois (north of Chicago). Zenith-branded products were sold in North America, Vietnam, Myanmar (Burma), India, Germany, Cambodia and Thailand (until 1983). Zenith made televisions, radios and remote controls. Zenith Electronics was founded in Chicago, Illinois in 1918.
MIL-STD-1553 is communication that happens between the parts of most US military aircraft, but is also present on other platforms. The cabling allows the parts to be connected to the network so that removing one part doesn't impact the network. Here are some of the roles of the parts on the network: How many devices. The network of devices arranged above are usually distributed throughout the plane where designers need the "doers" to perform their function. Bus Controllers are usually somewhat centrally located towards the middle, but this isn't always the case. There needs to be one Bus Controller and there really needs to be one Remote Terminal, otherwise there is no need for the network. The maximum number of remote terminals is 30. There is no limit to the number of Bus Monitors because they do not need to be talked to directly by the Bus Controller How does it work. The Bus Controller initiates a conversation. Sometimes it talks to one part, sometimes two parts, sometimes all of the parts. The application inside the Bus Controller sends data to the part of the device that controls communication. This device changes that data into a Manchester Encoded signal and puts that data on the physical cable. All Remote Terminals can listen to that signal at more or less the same time and decide for themselves if they would like to "take action." Some actions include "turning off" or "tell me how you are doing" (this is known as reporting the results of a built in test). Only one device on the network can talk at a time, or no device can understand what's trying to be communicated on the network, this is called a collision. What else do I need to know. The protocol spec doesn't tell people that use it how to use it, only what it can do. This is like giving a child lego blocks but with no instructions on what to build. Lots of different organizations have used those lego blocks to build things that don't work together or work very differently than other networks.
The Annam stream frog ("Sylvirana annamitica") is a frog from Vietnam and Laos. Scientists think it might also live in China. Scientists say this frog is related to "Sylvirana montosa".
Bandel is a town in the Hooghly district of the Indian state of West Bengal. It was founded by Portuguese settlers. It is in the Chandernagore Police Commissionerate. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). Bandel is a major rail junction station of Eastern Railway zone. It is 40 km from Howrah railway station.The most renowned school in this locality is Pearl Rosary School . Geography. Location. Bandel is at . It has an elevation of 16 m. The main river that flows by Bandel is Hooghly. The town is in Gangetic Plain. Climate. Like the rest of the Ganges Delta of West Bengal, the climate is tropical wet-and-dry in nature. The monsoon starts from early June to mid-September. Winter persists for almost three months, from mid-November to mid-February. The weather remains dry during the winter and humid during summer. Transport. Train. At Bandel, there are two railway stations, and . Bandel Junction is an important railway station of Eastern Railway. It is a model rail station. The station is situated approximately 40  km from Howrah station on the Howrah–Bardhaman main line. The Bandel–Katwa line meets the Howrah main line, here at Bandel Jn. Another branch line connects Bandel with Sealdah railway station and Kolkata railway station via .  Road and Bus. State Highway 6/ Grand Trunk Road passes through Bandel. Private bus. Besides, there are auto rickshaws, e-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, etc. These all contribute to the public transport of Bandel. Air. The nearest airport is the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Dum Dum, Kolkata.
Nippon is a formal way of pronouncing the native name of Japan (日本).  Nippon may also refer to:
David Kato Kisule ( – 26 January 2011) was a Ugandan teacher and LGBT rights activist, considered a father of Uganda's gay rights movement and described as "Uganda's first openly gay man". He served as advocacy officer for Sexual Minorities Uganda (SMUG). Kato was murdered at his home in 2011, shortly after winning a lawsuit against a magazine which had published his name and photograph identifying him as gay and calling for him to be executed.
Hurricane Fifi (later known as Hurricane Orlene) was a catastrophic tropical cyclone that killed over 8,210 people in Honduras in September 1974 , ranking it as the third deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, only behind Hurricane Mitch in 1998, and the 1780 hurricane. At the time that it hit, Fifi was the worst natural disaster to ever hit Honduras. It formed off the coast of Jamaica and made landfall as a Category 2 hurricane. It then weakened significantly and became a tropical storm, and then a tropical depression. It moved into the Pacific and regained strength. Fifi was a tropical cyclone that lasted for 18 hours and was renamed Orlene. Orlene then intensified into a hurricane and reached Category 2 status. Orlene made landfall in Mexico and became extratropical over the mountains.
Texas's 32nd congressional district is a congressional district in the state of Texas. This district was created in 2003 after the 2000 census and Texas got two more congressional districts. The district is in northern Dallas, Texas but after redistricting in 2011-2012 it also has eastern Dallas. The district is currently represented by Democrat Julie Johnson.  When the district was made Republican Pete Sessions was the congressman. He was the congressman for 16 years but lost reelection to Democrat former football player Colin Allred.
The Indian state of West Bengal is divided into five administrative Divisions, namely: A group of districts forms a division, which is administered by a 'Divisional Commissioner'. West Bengal is now divided in 23 districts, grouped under five divisions:
Lone Chaw() is a retired Burmese fighter and former Open Lethwei World Champion. Personal life. Lone Chaw is from the Karen people. He was born in a village of the Ayeyarwady Region, Myanmar. He stopped studying the Grade-9 education and then he worked family work as a farmer. He started Lethwei training in 1995. His aim is to be a professional lethwei fighter. He studied the lethwei in his hometown. In 1999, he transferred to Yangon. His first lethwei fight was at a traditional festival. In 2004, he studied at Thut Ti Lethwei Gym and trained by Win Zin Oo. He retired in 2012 at the age of 36 and worked as a coach.
Axel Tuanzebe (born 14 November 1997) is a Congolese professional footballer who plays as a defender for Ipswich Town and the DR Congo national team. Honours. Manchester United Aston Villa Ipswich Town Individual
European Portuguese (, ) also known as Portuguese of Portugal (Portuguese: português de Portugal), Iberian Portuguese (Portuguese: português ibérico), Peninsular Portuguese (Portuguese: português peninsular) is a dialect of Portuguese language spoken in Portugal.
Khwairakpa Erel () or Khwairakpa Erel Umang Lai Nongpok Ningthou Khuvam () is a sacred island dedicated to God Nongpok Ningthou (Khwairakpa) of Umang Laism sect of Meitei religion. It is in the middle of the Barak river. It is in Lakhipur region of Cachar district in Assam. It is sometimes called "Naraindhor Baba". The island is a pilgrimage site of the Meitei people of Assam and Manipur. Thousands of worshippers visit the sacred site every year to seek blessings from Nongpok Ningthou.
In January 2021, a fast and large increase of GameStop stock and other assets took place on many stock exchanges. It caused major damage to hedge funds. The stock price of GameStop went up by almost 200 times from its record low, hitting a high of nearly $500 per share on January 28, 2021. This was caused by users of the forum r/wallstreetbets on Reddit through commission-free trading apps such as Robinhood. On January 28, Robinhood stopped the buying of GameStop and other securities. This caused many criticisms and accusations of market manipulation from politicians and businesspeople. People who criticized Robinhood were Senator Ted Cruz, Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, and Tesla CEO Elon Musk.  Lawsuits were also filed against Robinhood in the U.S. District Courts for the Southern District of New York and the Northern District of Illinois.
Henry VI is a series of three history plays by William Shakespeare. They are set during the lifetime of King Henry VI of England.  Henry VI, Part 1 deals with the loss of England's French territories and the politics leading up to the Wars of the Roses. Henry VI, Part 2 shows the King's inability to deal with the quarrelling nobles, and the armed conflict which follows. Henry VI, Part 3 deals with the horrors of that conflict. In 2016, scholars working on the New Oxford Shakespeare editions, announced that they were crediting Shakespeare's colleague and rival, Christopher Marlowe, as the co-author of the trilogy.
The Marlovian theory says that Christopher Marlowe wrote most of William Shakespeare’s poems and plays. The theory also says Marlowe did not die in Deptford on 30 May 1593. It says his death was faked. Like Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe was an Elizabethan poet and playwright. They were both born in 1564. Marlovian theory began in the 1800s. The idea is that the Church of England wanted to punish Marlowe for being an atheist, so Queen Elizabeth's government helped him fake his death, leave the country and continue writing plays under Shakespeare's name. The play "Lust's Dominion" was attributed to Marlowe when it was published in 1657. The play borrows from a 1599 pamphlet about the death of King Philip II of Spain in 1598. Marlowe died in 1593. The attribution has been recognized as spurious (wrong) by critics and scholars for nearly two centuries.
Ishak Pamumbu Lambe (February 6, 1946 – January 1, 2021) was an Indonesian Torajan Christian pastor and politician. He was a Senator in the national Regional Representative Council from 2004 to 2009. Lambe was also the former Chairman of the Toraja Church Synod Worker's Agency from 1992 to 2001. Lambe died on January 1, 2021 at the age of 74.
Batik Air is an Indonesian scheduled airline which was founded in 2012. It made its first flight on 3 May 2013 from Jakarta to Manado and Yogyakarta. As of September 2019, Batik Air flies more than 45 domestic and international routes, with over 350 flights daily. International destinations, including Singapore, Bangkok, Chennai, and Perth, as well as Guilin, Nanning, Kunming and Shenzhen in China.
U.S. Bancorp (stylized as us bancorp) is an American bank which is headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The bank was founded in Delaware. It is the parent company of U.S. Bank National Association. It is the fifth largest bank in the United States.  It has 3,106 locations and 4,842 automated teller machines, mainly in the Western and Midwestern United States.
Hernan "Chico" Borja (August 24, 1959 – January 25, 2021) was an Ecuadorian–American soccer player and coach. He made eleven appearances for the U.S. national team from 1982 to 1988. In 1984, Borja played for the U.S. Olympic soccer team at the 1984 Summer Olympics. Borja was also on the U.S. team at the 1987 Pan American Games. Borja died on January 25, 2021 from colon cancer at the age of 61.
Richard Harrison Smith (July 21, 1926 – January 25, 2021) was an American professional baseball player. He appeared in 70 games over parts of five Major League Baseball seasons (1951–1955) as a member of the Pittsburgh Pirates. Smith was born in Blandburg, Pennsylvania. Smith died on January 25, 2021 in Boalsburg, Pennsylvania at the age of 94.
Georgi Gervanov Ananiev (; 12 April 1950 – 26 January 2021) was a Bulgarian politician. He was Minister of Defence between 1997 and 1999. Ananiev was born in Pernik Province, Bulgaria.  Ananiev died on 26 January 2021 of COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bulgaria, aged 70.
Harry Beal (August 16, 1930 – January 26, 2021) was the first US Navy Seal. Navy SEAL. Beal joined the U.S. Navy in 1948, first serving aboard the U.S.S. Shenandoah as a gunner's mate. He joined the underwater demolition team, the precursor to the Navy SEALs, in 1955. When the first Navy SEALs team was established in 1962, Beal was the first to volunteer for the elite special operations force. Later, Beal was credited with pulling John Glenn out of the water after his historic spaceflight. Beal became a SEAL instructor, serving until his retirement from the U.S. Navy in 1968. Later career. Beal later worked for the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation for 20 years until his retirement in 1990. In 2020, a bridge was named after Beal in his hometown of Meyersdale, Pennsylvania. He died on January 26, 2021.
Gert Arne Blomé (28 August 1934 – 27 January 2021) was a Swedish ice hockey player. He competed at the 1960 and 1964 Winter Olympics. He won a silver medal in 1964. Blomé was born in Gävle, Sweden. Blomé died on 27 January 2021 in Gothenburg, Sweden at the age of 86.
Blas Camacho Zancada (1939 – 27 January 2021) was a Spanish politician. He was born in Tomelloso, Sweden. He was a Deputy from 1977 to 1982 and 1986 to 1993. He was a member of the People's Party. Camacho died of COVID-19 in Madrid on 27 January 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain at the age of 81.
Adrián Campos Suñer (17 June 1960 – 27 January 2021) was a Spanish Formula One driver. He participated in 21 Grands Prix. He made his first appearance on 12 April 1987. He was the founder of the Campos Meta Formula One team (later known as HRT). Campos owned Campos Racing. He was born in Alzira, Valencia.  Campos died on 27 January 2021 in Valencia, Spain of an aortic dissection, aged 60.
Young Kwok "Corky" Lee (September 5, 1947 – January 27, 2021) was an American photojournalist. He was known for taking pictures of Asian American culture which not many people paid attention to. He was known for protecting and promoting Asian American history and how it should be a part of American history. Lee was born in New York City. Mayor of New York City David Dinkins made May 5, 1988 "Corky Lee Day". Many of his photographs appeared on "Downtown Express" and "The Villager" during the 1990s and 2000s.  Lee died on January 27, 2021 at a hospital in New York City from problems caused by COVID-19, aged 73.
Lai Xiaomin (; July 21, 1962 – January 29, 2021) was a Chinese businessman and senior economist. He was party chief and chairman of the board of China Huarong Asset Management from September 2012 to April 2018. Lai was born in Ruijin, Jiangxi, China. In January 5, 2021, Lai was sentenced to death for bribery, embezzlement, and bigamy. He was executed on January 29, 2021 at the age of 58.
was a Japanese professional sumo wrestler. He was born in Aomori, Japan. He was the sport's 49th "yokozuna". He won six special prizes. He was one of the lightest "yokozuna" ever at just 110 kg. He was a coach at Kasugano stable, and was head coach from 1990 until his retirement in 2003. Teruyoshi died on January 29, 2021 from pneumonia at the age of 82.
Juan del Río Martín (14 October 1947 – 28 January 2021) was a Spanish Roman Catholic prelate. He was the Military Archbishop of Ordinary of Spain from 2008 until his death in 2021. From 2000 to 2008, he was Bishop of Asidonia-Jerez. del Río Martín was born in Ayamonte, Spain. del Río Martín died on 28 January 2021 from COVID-19 in Madrid, aged 73.