ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Alikovo (; , "Elĕk") is a locality (a "selo") and the administrative center of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is south of Cheboksary, on the Cheboksary—Krasnye Chetai and Cheboksary—Yadrin auto routes. Most of the 2,500 people who live there are Chuvash. Geography. The Abashyrma River flows near Alikovo; and the closest village is Siner. History. It was first mentioned in 1486. Climate. The climate is moderately continental, with long cold winters and warm summers. Average January temperature is ; average July temperature is . The absolute recorded low was and the record high was . Annual precipitation is up to . Infrastructure. The facilities include a culture center, a theater, a library, a medical clinic, and stores. There is also a postal office, a stadium, a restaurant and cafés, and several gas stations. A market is open on Thursdays. There are two parks—central and one named after Andriyan Nikolayev. Education. Educational facilities include a middle school and a music school. Culture. Cultural facilities include a museum, a people's theater, a people's ensemble, a veteran's orchestra, a school's brass band, and a chorus. International Chuvash music festival "Vir'yal shevlisem" ("Vir'yal's pancakes") is held during summers. Economy. Industry in Alikovo is represented by a building plant, branches of banks and insurance companies, telecommunication offices, and building companies.
Khirlepposi or Khirleppos' Melesh (; , "Hirleppuş Mĕlĕš") is a locality (a village) in Tautovskoye Rural Settlement of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia, located west of Alikovo, the administrative center of the district. Population: 245 (2006 est.), mostly females; 539 (1926); 482 (1907); 141 (1859). Etymology. The name of the village is derived from the Chuvash words " (the name of the river flowing through the village) and " ("beginning"). " was the name of the first settler. Geography. The Khirlep River flows through the village. Cheboksary–Alikovo–Krasnye Chetai auto route passes near the village. History. The village was first mentioned in July 1774, when Yemelyan Pugachev passed near it. First school in Khirlepposi opened in 1895. As the village grew, some of its residents moved out to found new villages in Alikovsky (Small Melesh (or Pavlooshkan'), Toropkasy, New Selo (now it's Azamat), Khitekooshkan', Khoravary) and Krasnochetaisky (Melesh) Districts. Until 1927, Khirlepposi was a part of Alikovskaya Volost of Yadrinsky Uyezd. On July 1, 1927, the village was incorporated into Alikovsky District and on December 20, 1962 it was transferred to Vurnarsky District. On March 14, 1965, it was returned to Alikovsky District. Infrastructure. The facilities in Khirlepposi include a club, a library, a first-aid post, and a store. There are five streets in the village: Tsentralnaya (, earlier ), Komsomolskaya (), Kooperativnaya (), Pereulochnaya (, earlier and ), and Shkolnaya (). Climate. The climate is moderately continental, with long cold winters and warm summers. Average January temperature is ; average July temperature is . Record low of was recorded in 1979, and the record high was . Average annual precipitation is up to .
Tautovskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Tavăt jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a village) of Tautovo. Rural settlement's population: 2,532 (2006 est.). Tautovskoye Rural Settlement comprises eleven rural localities. The Cheboksary–Krasnye Chetai highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Alikovskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Elĕk jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Alikovo. Rural settlement's population: 4,291 (2006 est.). Alikovskoye Rural Settlement comprises ten rural localities. The Cheboksary–Yadrin and the Cheboksary–Krasnye Chetai highways cross the territory of the rural settlement.
Bolshevylskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Măn Vylă jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a village) of Bolshaya Vyla. Rural settlement's population: 1,279 (2006 est.). Bolshevylskoye Rural Settlement comprises three rural localities. The Cheboksary–Yadrin highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Chuvashsko-Sorminskoye Rural Settlement or Chuvash-Sorma Rural Settlement (; , "Chăvash Surăm yal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the eastern part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Chuvashskaya Sorma. Rural settlement's population: 1,758 (2006 est.). Chuvashsko-Sorminskoye Rural Settlement comprises sixteen rural localities. The Cheboksary–Yadrin highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Krymzaraykinskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Krymzaraykă jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Krymzaraykino. Rural settlement's population: 1,081 (2006 est.). Krymzaraykinskoye Rural Settlement comprises nine rural localities. The Cheboksary–Yadrin highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Pitishevskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Yountapa jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a village) of Pitishevo. Rural settlement's population: 1,095 (2006 est.). Pitishevskoye Rural Settlement comprises six rural localities. The Cheboksary–Yadrin highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Raskildinskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Uraskilt jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the western part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Raskildino. Rural settlement's population: 1,366 (2006 est.). Raskildinskoye Rural Settlement comprises five rural localities. The Cheboksary–Yadrin and Cheboksary–Krasnye Chetai highways cross the territory of the rural settlement.
Shumshevashskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Shĕmshesh jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Shumshevashi. Rural settlement's population: 2,289 (2006 est.). Shumshevashskoye Rural Settlement comprises nineteen rural localities. The Alikovo–Shumshevashi highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Teneyevskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Teni jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Teneyevo. Rural settlement's population: 900 (2006 est.). Teneyevskoye Rural Settlement comprises five rural localities. The Alikovo–Tautovo highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Yandobinskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Yountapa jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a "selo") of Yandoba. Rural settlement's population: 1,081 (2006 est.). Yandobinskoye Rural Settlement comprises twelve rural localities. The Cheboksary–Alikovo highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Yefremkasinskoye Rural Settlement (; , "Yountapa jal tărăkhĕ") is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a village) of Yefremkasy. Rural settlement's population: 2,608 (2006 est.). Yefremkasinskoye Rural Settlement comprises thirteen rural localities. The Cheboksary–Vurnary highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
Nikoláj Jákovlevič Jut —( &amp; ), 30 July 1898 in village Siner of Alikovsky District, Chuvash Republic (Russia) - 27 March 1967 in Shumerlya) was a Chuvash writer, folklorist and literature critic. Biography. Nikolai Yut was born in the village of Siner, which is now in Alikovsky District, Chuvash Republic, Russia. He graduated from the Simbir Chuvashia teachers School. He then graduated from the Communist University of Peoples of the East in 1923. He completed graduate studies at the Institute of History of Material Culture of the USSR from 1923–1925. Jut was the editor of the newspaper "Kanash". He was head of the Chuvashia Writers association from 1923–1925. He was the author of numerous literary-critical articles. He was the Author of "A brief sketch of Chuvash Folk Poetry" (1928). Jut was a USSR writers Union’s member (1934). He was critical of members of the regional committee accusing them of sloppiness. For this he was expelled from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. He was later reinstated. He had a significant influence on the literature of his time. Yut served in the Russian Civil War and World War II. He was arrested in 1937, he was released in 1943. Yut was rehabilitated in 1956. He died on 27 March 1967 in Shumerlya.
Robert "Bobby" Moresco (born April 30, 1951) is a Hollywood screenwriter. Some of the movies he has written for are "10th &amp; Wolf" and "Crash". He won an Academy Award for "Crash". He also was a producer of "Crash". He has acted in three movies. He wrote scripts for the television series "EZ Streets", "Millennium" and "The Black Donnellys". In 2012 he received the Pioneer in Screenwriting Award at the Burbank Film Festival.
Jolbon was the capital city of the ancient Korean Kingdom of Goguryeo. The city was established in 37 by Jumong.
Sequoia is a genus of redwood trees in the Cupressaceae family. It includes the largest trees in the world. The only living species of the genus is Sequoia sempervirens, the coast redwood, in northern California and southern Oregon in the United States. Several other species have been named from fossils, but are now extinct. These include "Sequoia affinis", "Sequoia chinensis" in China, "Sequoia langsdorfii", "Sequoia dakotensis" of South Dakota, and "Sequoia magnifica". Other related species of the subfamily Sequoioideae include Sequoiadendron Giganteum, the Giant Sequoia and Metasequoia Glyptostroboides, the Dawn Redwood. The oldest known fossils in the "Sequoia" genus are those of "Sequoia jeholensis", which have been found in Jurassic deposits of southern Manchuria. By the late Cretaceous it had spread to other parts of China, Europe, and western North America. Giant sequoia are much more recent in the fossil record, appearing 25 million years ago. They grow only in 75 groups across 35,600 acres in California, near the Sierra Nevada mountains. These groups were formed as a protection from logging. The most famous area with giant sequoia trees is Sequoia National Park. The park was made as the second national park, after the Yellowstone in 1980. The Sequoia National Park is managed with Kings Canyon National Park. Together, the two parks are called Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks. Several trees in Sequoia National Park have even been named, for example General Grant, the Grizzly Giant or General Sherman.
New Bern () is a city in Craven County, North Carolina. It has a population of 31,291 as of 2020. It is located where the Trent and the Neuse rivers meet. The city is east of Raleigh and northeast of Wilmington. New Bern is the county seat of Craven County. New Bern is the birthplace of the international drink, Pepsi Cola. New Bern was a Native American town named Chattoka. Swiss immigrants moved to New Bern in 1710. It was named after the capital of Switzerland: Bern. "Bern" is bear in the German language, and the flags of both towns have the drawing of a bear. New Bern is the second oldest town in North Carolina. It was the capital of the North Carolina colonial government and the state capital for a short time until 1792. After the American Revolution, New Bern became rich and quickly developed a rich cultural life. At one time New Bern was called "the Athens of the South." After Raleigh was named as the state capital, New Bern rebuilt its economy with the help of trade routes to the Caribbean and New England. It reached a population of 3,600 in 1815. During the 19th-century Federal period, New Bern was the largest city in North Carolina. New Bern has four historic districts with homes, stores and churches dating back to the early eighteenth century. Close to the waterfront are more than 164 homes and buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Also nearby are several bed and breakfast inns, hotels, restaurants, banks, antiques stores and specialty shops. Tryon Palace, the home of British governor William Tryon, was built in 1770. It was used as the original state capitol building of newly independent North Carolina. It burned down in the 1790s. People can now visit a replica, built from the original plans and on the original foundation. The Masonic Temple and the Athens Theater are both still very active today. The Masonic Theater is the oldest theater in America in continuous use. The historic districts also are home to many of the town's 2,000 crape myrtles — New Bern’s official flower — and gardens
An ecological footprint measures how much people take from nature. The footprint is then compared to the amount of natural resources nature can renew. The ecological footprint takes into account how much farmland, grazing land, forest area, and sea area it takes to provide everything people use through carbon dioxide intake. More simply, footprint calculations answer the questions: how much nature do we have? And how much do we use? When analyzing the world as a whole, humanity is using nature about 1.7 times faster than nature renews itself. It is like using 1.7 planet Earths. Since people consume differently around the world, it is also possible to calculate how many planet it would take if everybody around the world consumed like a particular population. For instance, if everybody consumed like the Germans, it would take nearly 3 planet Earths. Expressed in area: The ecological footprint per world citizen is about 2.8 global average hectares per person while there are only 1.6 global hectare of biologically productive land and water per person on Earth. This means that humanity has already overshot global biocapacity by 70% and now lives unsustainably by depleting stocks of "natural capital" and running on biocapacity deficits. After this, it will shift into an ecological reserve because the biocapacity has been exceeded, and will be considered an ecological overshoot. All this data is based on the 2020 assessment from Global Footprint Network, York University, and FoDaFo. It uses 2017 data.
Pope Innocent VII (; 1336 – November 6, 1406), born Cosimo de' Migliorati, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 205th Pope from 1404 until his death in 1406. Early life. Migliorati was born at Sulmona in the Abruzzi region of Italy. Migliorati studied at Perugia, Padua and Bologna. He taught law at Perugia and Pagua. Bishop. Pope Urban VI made Migliorati Bishop of Bologna in 1386. He became Archbishop of Ravenna in 1387. Cardinal. Pope Boniface IX made Migliorati cardinal in 1389. Pope. Migliorati was elected pope on October 17, 1404; and chose to be called of Innocent VII. He elevated his nephew as a cardinal Ludovico Migliorati. Cardinal Migliorati had a unique role as cardinal-nephew. Pope Innocent was involved in Italian and European political disputes. Western Schism. Innocent VII was pope during the years of the Western Schism, which was a split between factions of the Roman Catholic Church between 1378 and 1417. During this period, there was more than one who claimed to be the true pope.
Air travel has a major impact on the world's environment, especially the atmosphere. With fast globalisation, air traffic has quickly increased, and is one of the biggest causes of climate change. It also takes fuel to fly the planes which causes pollution. Aircraft pollution has increased a great deal although flying or taking a transportation method that can carry more than a few individuals at a time is more environmentally friendly than a smaller vehicle. Aircraft noise can also be a problem. Public awareness of the impact of aircraft on the environment is a lot less compared with automobiles.
I Have Nothing is a song by American singer Whitney Houston. It was recorded for "The Bodyguard" soundtrack (1992). Later as a duet recorded in 1993 by the late singers Michael Jackson featuring Whitney Houston.
The Hot Dance Club Songs is a "Billboard" chart that ranks the top 50 songs played by American DJs in night clubs. This chart was currently suspended after the March 28, 2020 issue due to the Coronavirus pandemic that resulted in nightclubs in the United States to shut down or cut back due to limits on social gatherings. 1. Madonna — 40 2. Janet Jackson — 19 3. Beyoncé — 16 (tie) 3. Kristine W — 16 (tie) 3. Rihanna — 16 (tie)  3. Donna Summer1 — 16 (tie) 7. Mariah Carey — 15 8. Whitney Houston — 13 9. Lady Gaga — 11 (tie) 9. Jennifer Lopez — 11 (tie)
Good Girl is a song recorded by American singer Alexis Jordan for her debut album "Alexis Jordan" (2011). Credits and personnel. Credits adapted from "Alexis Jordan" album booklet.
Saunders Teddell, or Saunders Terrell (or other variants, sources differ) (October 24, 1911 – March 11, 1986), known as Sonny Terry, was an American Piedmont blues and folk musician, who was known for his energetic blues harmonica style, which frequently included vocal whoops and hollers and occasionally imitations of trains and fox hunts. Life. He was born Saunders Terrell. His father, who was a farmer and musician, taught him the basics of harmonica playing. At the age of 16 he became blind. Because of this he was not able to work on the farm of his father. He started playing music. He developed a harmonica style which included also vocal parts and hollers. Also the imitation of trains was part of his style. In 1938 he played in the Carnegie Hall during the first "From Spirituals to Swing concert". The same year he recorded for the Library of Congress. Although he was famous as pure folk blues artist he also played jump blues in a band. From 1941 till 1982 he played together with the guitarist Brownie McGhee (1915–1996). He also played with other folk and blues legends like Woody Guthrie, Leadbelly, Pete Seeger, Champion Jack Dupree, Blind Gary Davis, Mississippi John Hurt, Big Bill Broonzy amongst others. In the 1980s he stopped due to age his career.He played only some concerts. He died in 1986. This year he also was inducted to the Blues Hall of Fame.
A water footprint is the amount of freshwater used by individuals, groups or companies to make goods or provide services. These goods and services may be needed around the entire world. A water footprint can be determined by math for any well-established group of users, or producers. It is measured by dividing the total amount of water used by the water that became polluted in the same area during the same amount of time. The water footprint of an organization is a good indicator for its water consumption and pollution. It does not show how other water sources are affected.  The water footprint concept was introduced in 2002 by A.Y. Hoekstra from the IHE Delft Institute for Water Education as an indicator of water use.
Pope Boniface IX (; 1350 – 1 October 1404), born Piero Tomacelli, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 204th Pope from 1389 until his death in 1404. Early life. Piero Tomacelli was born into the baronial family of Casarano in the Kingdom of Naples. Cardinal. In 1381, Pope Urban VI raised Tomacelli to the rank of cardinal. Pope. Cardinal Tomacelli was elected pope in 1389; and he chose to be called Boniface IX. Pope Boniface was involved in Italian and European political disputes. Papal actions. Boniface canonized St. Birgitta of Sweden. Western Schism. Boniface IX was pope during the years of the Western Schism, which was a split between factions of the Roman Catholic Church between 1378 and 1417. During this period, there was more than one who claimed to be the true pope.
Bang! is a card game. It is set in the Wild West. It was made by an Italian man named Emiliano Sciarra. This year, there were many expansion packs for the game. With all of them, this game can be played with eight players at the most. Start of the game. At the beginning of game, every player chooses their character and role. When the player is choosing their character, they take two random cards, looks at special ability and picks one of them. Every character has a different count of lives (from three to five). The sheriff has one more. There are four roles. Every player knows only their own role. Only the sheriff is known to everybody. Roles are different depending on the number of players: The roles. Each player has a different mission: Gameplay. After everyone chooses their character and role, the game starts. Every player gets the same number of cards as the number of lives they have, so if a player has three lives, they get three cards. At the beginning of turn, the player takes two cards. There are three kinds of cards. They have brown, blue and green edges. Brown cards allow players to play immediately, blue cards mean a player has to put it on the table first. Green cards also mean this, but the player needs to wait for one lap before he can use the card.