ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Roman Alexandrovich Golovchenko (, Russian: Роман Александрович Головченко; born 10 August 1973) is a Belarusian politician. He has been the Prime Minister of Belarus since 4 June 2020. In June 2022, Golovchenko was blacklisted by Canada.
John Francis Harvey (21 February 1938 – 5 December 2020) was an Australian racing driver. He was a top Speedcar driver for many years in the 1950s and 1960s. In the 2020 Australia Day Honours, Harvey was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for service to motor sports. Harvey died on 5 December 2020, aged 82, from lung cancer in Melbourne.
Ildegarda Taffra (June 30, 1934 – December 7, 2020) was an Italian cross-country skier. She competed in the 1950s. She was born in Tarvisio. Competing in two Winter Olympics, she finished eighth in the 3 × 5 km relay at Cortina d'Ampezzo in 1956. Taffra also competed in the 10 km event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, but did not finish. Taffra died in Trieste on 7 December 2020, aged 86.
Wang Yupu (; 1956 – 8 December 2020) was a Chinese businessman and politician. He was chairman of Sinopec, the world's second-biggest oil refiner. Wang was born in Xinmin, Liaoning. In September 2017, Wang was appointed as the Director of the State Administration of Work Safety. He was appointed as the first Minister of Emergency Management in March 2018. Wang died on 8 December 2020 at the age of 64.
Mohammad Yazdi (, 2 July 1931 – 9 December 2020) was an Iranian cleric and politician. He was the head of Judiciary System of Iran between 1989 and 1999. In 2015, he was elected to lead Iran's Assembly of Experts. Yazdi was also Chief Justice of Iran from 1989 to 1999. Yazdi was born in Isfahan, Iran. Yazdi died on 9 December 2020 from stomach cancer in Tehran, aged 89.
Aslanbek Fidarov (4 May 1973 – 8 December 2020) was a Ukrainian wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 57 kg at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born in Kyiv, Ukraine. Fidarov died on 8 December 2020 in Kyiv from COVID-19, aged 47.
Valeriu Turea (6 October 1951 – 9 December 2020) was a Moldovan politician and journalist. He was the Moldovan Ambassador to Portugal between the period of 2010 to 2015. From 2015 to 2016 he was the general director of the Office for Relations with the Diaspora. He was born in Rososhany, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukrainian SSR. Turea died on 9 December 2020 at the age of 69.
The COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ().  Arrival. The virus was confirmed to have reached the Republic of Moldova on 7 March 2020, when a Moldovan woman that returned from Italy was tested positive for the new coronavirus.  Reaction. As the number of infected people started to rise during the next days, on 17 March 2020 the Parliament declared the state of emergency for the entire territory of the Republic of Moldova for a period of 60 days. On 18 March 2020 the first death caused by COVID-19 was registered.  On 15 May 2020, in the last day of the state of emergency declared by the Parliament on 17 March 2020, the Extraordinary National Commission of Public Health declared the state of emergency in public health for the entire territory of the Republic of Moldova for the period of 16 May to 30 June 2020.  , a total of 119,204 confirmed cases, 102,565 recoveries, and 2,460 deaths have been reported in the country.
Chowdhury Kamal Ibne Yusuf (1940 – 9 December 2020) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was a leader of Bangladesh Nationalist Party. From 2001 to 2004, he was Minister of Disaster Management and Relief. From 2004 to 2006, he was Minister of Food. Yusuf died of COVID-19 at a Dhaka hospital on 9 December 2020, aged 80.
Michael John McKean (born October 17, 1947) is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and musician. He played Lenny Kosnowski in "Laverne &amp; Shirley", David St. Hubbins in "This Is Spinal Tap", and Chuck McGill on "Better Call Saul".
Annette O'Toole (born April 1, 1952) is an American actress, dancer, and singer-songwriter.  She played Lisa Bridges in the TV series "Nash Bridges"; Beverly Marsh in the "It" miniseries; Lana Lang in "Superman III"; Kathy in the romantic-comedy "Cross My Heart"; and Martha Kent, the mother of Clark Kent, on the television series "Smallville".
Juan de Herrera (Roiz, Cantabria, 1530 - Madrid, 15 January 1597) was a Spanish architect, mathematician, geometer and soldier, considered one of the maximum exponents of Spain's Renaissance architecture. His architectural style, called "herreriano" in his honour, was representative of the reign of Philip II of Spain (r. 1556-1598) and was a notable influence on 17th century Spanish architecture.
The Green Party (, literally "Green Alliance") is a green political party in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. It was started in 1981 as the Ecology Party of Ireland. It was known as the Green Alliance from 1983, before becoming the Green Party in 1987. As of July 2022, its leader is Eamon Ryan. It is currently part of a coalition government with Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael. It has 12 seats in the Dáil Éireann and is the smallest party in the coalition. It is the fourth largest party in the Dáil. The Green Party was also part of the government from 2007 until 2011.
De La Salle College Dundalk is a Secondary School for boys in Dundalk, County Louth, Ireland. History. The De La Salle school was founded in Dundalk in 1899. It began in Castletown in the parish of St. Patrick. In 1979, the primary school moved to its present location on the Castleblayney Road. Work started on the new extension in 1997. The current number of pupils is around 750.
Perrin's tree frog or Po's tree toad ("Hyla perrini") is a frog from Europe. Scientists saw it on the flat land near the Po in Italy, in Switzerland and in Slovenia. Scientists used to think this was the same frog as "Hyla intermedia" but now they think the two frogs are different but related.
Kay Purcell (6 December 1963 – 23 December 2020) was an English actress. She was best known for portraying the roles of Cynthia Daggert in the ITV soap opera "Emmerdale" (2001–2002), Candice Smilie in the BBC school-based drama series "Waterloo Road" (2007–2009), and Gina Conway in the CBBC drama series "Tracy Beaker Returns" (2010–2012) and its spin-off series "The Dumping Ground" (2013). Then from 2015 to 2017, she appeared as Mrs. Rennison in the CBBC sitcom "So Awkward" (2015–2017). Personal life. In early 2017, Purcell was diagnosed with breast cancer. Purcell posted images, videos and blogs on social media to show her own experience of the disease. In early 2020, Purcell was diagnosed with terminal liver cancer and was given a life expectancy of two years. She died from the disease on 23 December 2020, aged 57.
Eva Rebecca Pope (born 16 November 1967) is an English actress and producer. She is best known for portraying the roles of Tanya Pooley in the ITV soap opera "Coronation Street" (1993–1994), and Rachel Mason in the BBC school-based drama series "Waterloo Road" (2007–2010).  Pope's other acting roles include Stephanie Jacobs in the Sky One drama series "Dream Team" (1997–1998), Frances Myers in the ITV prison drama series "Bad Girls" (2004), and Matron Gertrude Bottomly in the CBBC children's drama series "Hetty Feather" (2015–2020). Early life and education. She trained to be an actress at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art, graduating in 1988. Personal life. Pope was married to graphic designer Laurence Lassalle, with whom she has a daughter Elise (born 1995).
Rocky Linux is the idea of a Linux distribution to replace CentOS. The idea was born after Red Hat decided not to honor the decision to provide full updates for CentOS 8 until 2024 and maintainence updates until 2029 as initially announced. Gregory Kurtzer, founder of the CentOS project made this announcement and the community is actively working on the project. Change in End of life for CentOS 8. CentOS was acquired by Red Hat in 2014. On December 8, 2020, it was announced that the CentOS project, previously a downstream branch of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, would be moving to CentOS Stream, an upstream development branch of RHEL.  The maintenance schedule for CentOS 8 was also changed, ending full updates and maintenance updates on December 31, 2021. As an aside, the maintenance schedule for CentOS 7 is unchanged, with maintenance updates ending on June 30, 2024.
A Dynamical system is a mathematical model of a process, that is dependent on time. The process is homogeneous, it only depends on the initial state. The current terminology was established by Henri Poincaré and George David Birkhoff.  Dynamical systems are very common. Examples are the movement of a pendulum in physics, or the predator-prey equations in biology.
The predator-prey equations is an ecological system. Two linked equations model the two species which depend on each other: One is the prey, which provides food for the other, the predator. Both prey and predator populations grow if conditions are right. Alfred J. Lotka found these equations in 1925. Vito Volterra found them, independently, in 1926. For this reason, the equations are also called Lotka-Volterra equations. The equations themselves are non-linear differential equations.  Pre-conditions. There are a number of pre-conditions In this case the solution of the differential equations is deterministic and continuous. This means that the generations of both the predator and prey are overlapping all the time. Lotka-Volterra rules. The solutions to the equations lead to the Lotka-Volterra rules: A general predator-prey model. Consider two populations whose sizes at a reference time t are denoted by x(t), y(t), respectively. The functions x and y might might denote population numbers or concentration (number per area) or some other scaled measure of the population sizes, but are taken to be continuous functions. Changes in population size with time are describing by the time derivatives formula_1 and formula_2, respectively. Applications. In one of his books, Volterra provided statistics on the number of certain cartilagenous fish caught at some Italian ports in the Mediterranean. Volterra used the term "sélaciens", which refers to sharks. These often prey on other fish. In the table, Volterra provided numbers for 1905, and 1910 to 1923: He observed that between 1915 and 1920, more of these fish were caught. He expained this as follows: During the First World War, less fishing was done. For this reason, there were more prey animals, so the number of predators increased. After the war, fishing increased again, reducing the number of prey animals. This also led to a decrease in the number of predators, which can be seen in the table above. The use of the first Lotka-Volerra rule in economics is known as the pork cycle. Extensions. The predator-prey equations have also
Bat Trang is a historic village in Vietnam, famous for making traditional pottery and ceramics. Bat Trang Village is a popular tourist destination in North Vietnam. The famous village produces and trades many kinds of ceramics inside and outside the country. History. Bat Trang pottery village was established about 1000 years ago in the Red River Delta region of Vietnam. Located in an area rich in white clay, the people of the village had the advantage of producing pottery. Five famous pottery families of Bo Bat village (now Ninh Bình Province) came and brought pottery artisans to Bat Trang village. The five families and the Nguyen family of Bat Trang opened the first pottery production kilns in the village. About the 12th century, Hua Vinh Kieu learned some new techniques of pottery production from Guangdong Province in China and taught Bat Trang pottery makers how to make a white glaze. Bat Trang Pottery. Bat Trang village has produced pottery since the 11th century. During the 11th and 12th centuries, the Ly Emperors chose the Bat Trang pottery as a tribute for the Chinese Emperor. The village has about 80 percent of the 1200 kilns that had fired ceramics since the village was established. Throughout the years, the village's products have become more diversified. Bat Trang potteries are well-known and have gained popularity in many countries. Bat Trang products are classified into three different kinds depending on their usage. •           Household items: plates, bowls, teacups, kettles, wine bottles, flowerpots, vases, jars, cups, pots, etc. •           Religious items: lamp stands, candle holders, incense burners, altar boxes, swords, etc. •           Decorative objects: altars, statues, and architectural fixtures. Economic. Since the village was established, most residents there have been involved in the pottery business. The economy of the village now depends on tourism and sales of the pottery. Besides making income, the people also want to teach the craft and to keep the old skills alive. Bat Trang ceramic village has become popular with tourists. Visitors can study the history,
is a term used to describe how an individual or a group from one culture interacts directly with an individual or group from a different culture.e History.  Psychologists have also been interested in studying acculturation but are interested in the effects of acculturation on individuals. Sociologists also study acculturation and how societies change from interacting with new cultures.  Models of acculturation. The process of acculturation can have four outcomes: assimilation, integration, separation, and marginalization. These four outcomes are shown in the picture to the right.  Use of acculturation in social science. Anthropologists, Psychologists, and Sociologists all use acculturation to help explain changes that happen when cultures interact. One way of measuring levels of acculturation is through acculturative stress. This measurement helps relate acculturation to other ideas or issues and helps researchers understand what happens to individuals and groups during acculturation. Many studies have looked at acculturative stress and health of individuals. Other acculturation research studies have focused on immigrant populations to the United States and other minority groups.
The Base is a world Neo-Nazi and white supremacist hate group. They formed in 2018. They are in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia. The group wants to perform terrorism and overthrow governments. It operates "hate camps". It also organizes ethnic conflict and survivalism. On January 16, 2020, three members of The Base were arrested by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
Katherine Chi Tai (born March 18, 1974) is an American lawyer and politician. She was the 19th United States Trade Representative from March 18, 2021 until January 20, 2025. Tai is a member of the Democratic Party. She was the chief trade counsel for the United States House Committee on Ways and Means. In December 2020, Tai was nominated by then President-elect Joe Biden to serve as United States Trade Representative. She was confirmed by the United States Senate with a 98-0 vote on March 17, 2021.
A persona (plural personae or personas), may mean the public image of one's personality, or the social role that one adopts. It can also mean a fictional character.  The word originally meant a theatrical mask. So acting is the original idea. But now the concept is much wider. People adopt one persona at work, another at home.  On the web, users develop virtual personas as online identities.
Karim Salman (4 March 1965 – 2 December 2020) was an Iraqi football defender. He played for Iraq in the 1988 Summer Olympics. He played for the national team between 1988 and 1993. Salman died on 2 December 2020, aged 55, from COVID-19 in Baghdad.
Eugene "Goo" Kennedy (August 23, 1949December 8, 2020) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in Charlotte, North Carolina. Kennedy played four seasons in the American Basketball Association as a member of the Dallas Chaparrals, San Antonio Spurs, Spirits of St. Louis, and Utah Stars. He then played one season in the National Basketball Association with the Houston Rockets. Kennedy died at age 71 on December 8, 2020 in Texas.
Richard W. Hinch (May 1, 1949 – December 9, 2020) was an American Republican politician. He was a member and Speaker of the New Hampshire House of Representatives. He became speaker on December 2, 2020 just one week before his death. He was elected to the state house in 2008. Hinch was born in Marblehead, Massachusetts. Hinch died at his home in Concord, New Hampshire on December 9, 2020 from COVID-19, at age 71.
Sean Malone (April 12, 1970 – December 7, 2020) was an American musician. He played mainly fretless bass guitar and Chapman Stick. However, Malone also played piano, keyboards, and guitar. His most famous for his work was in American band Cynic, in which he developed a strong partnership with the drummer Sean Reinert.  On 9 December 2020, it was announced that Malone had died.
Walter Ray Perkins (6 November 1941 – 9 December 2020) was an American football coach and player. He played as a wide receiver for the University of Alabama and Baltimore Colts. He later worked as a football coach for 28 years, including as the head coach for the New York Giants, the University of Alabama, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and Arkansas State University. Perkins was born in Petal, Mississippi. Perkins died on 9 December 2020 in Northport, Alabama from heart disease at the age of 79.
Petal is a city in Forrest County, Mississippi, along the Leaf River. The population was 11,010 in the 2020 census. History. Petal was incorporated in 1974, although the community had existed for many years prior as a trading post and school district. The city's name is derived from its proximity to Hattiesburg, known as "The Hub City," thus making Petal a "petal" of the hub. Geography. Petal is located in southeastern Mississippi adjacent to the city of Hattiesburg. The Leaf River flows along its boundary, contributing to the city's landscape and ecology. Economy. The economy of Petal is diverse, featuring a mixture of retail, manufacturing, and service industries. The city benefits from its proximity to Hattiesburg, allowing residents to participate in the larger city's economic activities. Education. Petal is known for its strong public school system, including Petal High School, which has received national recognition for academic excellence. The city also has several elementary and middle schools. Culture and recreation. Petal offers various recreational activities, including parks, sports complexes, and community events. The proximity to the De Soto National Forest and the Leaf River provides opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and canoeing. Government. Petal operates under a Mayor-Council form of government. The city government is responsible for public services, including law enforcement, fire protection, and public works. Infrastructure. Petal is served by several major highways and is close to the Hattiesburg-Laurel Regional Airport. The city has developed infrastructure to support its growing population and business community.
Astad Deboo (13 July 1947 – 10 December 2020) was an Indian contemporary dancer and choreographer. His works focused on Indian classical dance forms of Kathak as well as Kathakali. He was one of the best known dancers of India. He worked with Pina Bausch, Alison Becker Chase and Pink Floyd. He was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1996 and Padma Shri in 2007. Deboo died on 10 December 2020 in Mumbai from a subdural haematoma caused by a fall at the age of 73.
Iman Budhi Santosa (28 March 1948 – 10 December 2020), commonly known as IBS, was an Indonesian author. Many of his poems and novels were based on Javanese cultural. He published "Ziarah Tanah Jawa" ("Pilgrimage to the Land of Java"), a collection of poems written between 2006 and 2012, in 2013. Santosa died on 10 December 2020 in Yogyakarta, Indonesia from a heart attack, aged 72.
Mungo Wentworth MacCallum (21 December 1941 – 9 December 2020) was an Australian political commentator and journalist. He was born in Sydney, New South Wales.  Career. MacCallum was also known for his strongly centre-left, pro-Australian Labor Party views. He worked for "The Australian", "The National Times", "The Sydney Morning Herald" and "Nation Review". He wrote political commentary for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) current affairs and news analysis program The Drum, MacCallum died at his home in Ocean Shores, New South Wales from throat and prostate cancer-related problems on 9 December 2020, aged 78.
Marc Meneau (March 16, 1943 – December 9, 2020) was a French chef. He earned three stars from the Guide Michelin. He was the chef of the restaurant "L'Espérance" located in Saint-Père, Yonne. Meneau was born in Avallon, Yonne. He also had a Gault et Millau rating of 19 out of 20. In 1998, Meneau was named Chevalier (Knight) of the Legion of Honour. Meneau died on December 9, 2020 in Auxerre, Burgundy at the age of 77.
Clarence Malcolm Simpson (26 September 1933 – 7 December 2020) was a New Zealand cyclist. He represented his country at the 1952 Olympic Games. In the 1950 British Empire Games, he came sixth in the 1 km time trial. Simpson was born in Auckland. Simpson died in Takapuna on 7 December 2020 at the age of 87.
FIMCAP is an international youth organization. It unites youth organizations from different countries. Most of the member organizations of FIMCAP are Catholic. FIMCAP was founded in 1962. History. In 1959 youth organizations from France, Belgium and the Netherlands met. They discussed together how they can work together in the future. Based on these discussion they developed a joint plan. Following the plan they met again in Munich in 1960 at a big Catholic meeting. Following these meetings, they decided in 1961 to officially found FIMCAP. In 1976 FIMCAP was also recognized officially by the Vatican. Activities. Activities in Europe
"Bart's Not Dead" is the first episode of the 30th season of "The Simpsons". It was first shown on television on September 30, 2018. In the episode, Bart Simpson pretends that he saw Jesus while at a hospital. A Christian filmmaker wants to make a movie about what Bart saw. Bart then feels very guilty because he had lied.  This episode won an award at the 71st Writers Guild of America Awards.
Camp Lakebottom is a Canadian animated series produced by 9 Story Media Group that premiered on Teletoon in Canada on July 4, 2013 and on Disney XD in the United States on July 13, 2013. The first season aired on July 22, 2013 on Disney XD in the United Kingdom. The second season aired on August 4, 2015 on Disney XD in the United Kingdom. The third season aired on October 2, 2017 on Disney XD in the United Kingdom. Series overview. &lt;onlyinclude&gt;&lt;/onlyinclude&gt;
Ram Lal Rahi (1 January 1952 – 10 December 2020) was an Indian politician. He was born in Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh. He was a member of the Indian National Congress (INC) until 2017 when he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2017. In 2019, he re-joined the INC. Rahi was a member of the Lok Sabha between 1977 to 1984 and 1989 to 1996. He also was Minister of State for Home Affairs from 1991 to 1996. Rahi died on 10 December 2020, at a hospital in Sitapur at the age of 68.
Gordon Forbes (21 February 1934 – 9 December 2020) was a South African professional tennis player and author. During the 1950s and 1960s, he was the doubles partner of countryman Abe Segal. He was born in Burgersdorp, Cape Province. Forbes won the singles title of the South African Championships in 1959 and 1961 and was runner-up in 1955, 1962, 1963 and 1964.  He played for the South African Davis Cup team in 14 ties in the period 1955 to 1963 and had a record of 20 wins and 11 losses. Forbes died of COVID-19 on 9 December 2020 in Plettenberg Bay, Cape Province at the age of 86.
Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ezepov (7 October 1941 – 9 December 2020) was a Soviet-Russian actor. He was born in Saratov, Soviet Union. His career began in 1963. He was known for his roles in "Express on Fire" (1981), "Battle of Moscow" (1985) and in "Stalingrad" (1990). He was awarded the People's Artist of the RSFSR in 1989 and People's Artist of Ukraine in 2004.  Ezepov died on 9 December 2020 in Moscow at the age of 79.