ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Five card draw is a popular version of the card game poker. It is generally considered one of the easiest to play and learn, so it is good for newer poker players. How to play. Before any cards are dealt, some of the players will make forced bets. The most common method of forced bets is called "blinds", where two players to the left of the dealer make bets which are called the "Small Blind" and "Big Blind". These forced bets must be at least matched by the other players in order to keep their hands. The big blind is twice as much as the small blind. If the big blind was $1000, then it is said that the blinds are 500 and 1000. This money is put into a place in the center of the table that is called the "pot". The other common forced bet is called an "ante", where every player contributes a small amount to the pot for the right to receive cards.  Each player is given five cards face down. These are called the player's "Hole Cards" or what the player has "in the hole". Once all the players have their hole cards, the betting starts. If blinds are being used, the player to the left of the Big Blind player starts the betting; if antes are being used, the player to the left of the dealer starts the betting. Players may "Check", or bet nothing, if no player before them in the turn has bet; this is only possible in a game where antes are used. The lowest amount that can be bet is the amount of the big blind or ante. Players can bet more than the minimum if they want. This is called "Raising". If a player raises, the amount he raised the bet to is the new minimum. Each player in turn may either "Call" (pay the current bet amount), Raise, or "Fold" (quit the hand, and give up one's cards into the "muck," the pile of already used cards which won't be used again). This action keeps going around the table until each player has called or folded his hand. After the first turn of betting is over, each player may swap some of their cards for new
Riverdale is an American teen drama television series. The series is based on "Archie Comics". It aired on The CW but can also be watched on Netflix.  The series has an ensemble cast (multiple characters get equal amounts of time). It is about a group of teenagers discovering mysteries in their town, Riverdale, after a teenager is murdered.
Giulio Brogi (3 May 1935 – 19 February 2019) was an Italian actor. He has appeared in 39 movies and television shows since 1967. He starred in the 1974 movie "Morel's Invention", which also starred Anna Karina. He was born in Verona, Veneto, Italy. Brogi died on 19 February 2019 in Negrar, Italy at the age of 83.
Southern Ming was the name of some regimes established by the Ming royal family in southern China after the fall of Beijing, which experienced four emperors and one supervisor. It is seen by many as a continuation of the Ming Dynasty. History. In the seventeenth year of Chongzhen (1644), Li Zicheng 's rebellious army captured Beijing, and Zhu Youjian, Emperor Chongzhen, hanged himself in Meishan. When the Qing army entered the Central Plains, most of the imperial families and ministers of the Ming Dynasty fled to the south. They had half of the rivers and mountains south of the Huaihe River to resist the Qing army, including the Hongguang regime, the Lu Kingdom, the Longwu regime, the Shaowu regime, the Yongli regime and the Ming Zheng regimes. Zhu You Song, the King of Fu, was appointed Emperor of Nanjing and changed his name to Hongguang in 1645. Later, the Qing army descended to the South and besieged Yangzhou. The city of Yangzhou was destroyed and the Qing army slaughtered the people. Historically, it was called "the 10th day of Yangzhou" . Soon after Nanjing fell, Emperor Hongguang was captured. In 1645, with the support of Zheng Zhilong and others, Zhu Yujian, the King of Tang called himself Emperor in Fuzhou and Longwu in another year. Emperor Longwu launched a short Northern Expedition under the chairmanship of minister Huang Daozhou . At the same time, he joined the peasant rebellion forces to resist the Qing Dynasty. However, with the surrender of Zheng Zhilong to the Qing Dynasty, the situation deteriorated. After being captured, Emperor Longwu died of hunger strike, and the Qing army quickly occupied most of the Southeast. The rest of the Daxi Army and the bureaucrats of the Ming Dynasty joined forces to support Zhu Youlang , the King of Gui to be emperor in southwest China and changed his name to Yongli. At the same time, Zheng Chenggong attacked the Qing army from both East and west, and the anti-Qing situation reached a climax. However,
La Belle Époque (; French for "The Beautiful Era") was a period of Western history. It lasted from the end of the Franco-Prussian War in 1871 to the outbreak of World War I in 1914.  It was a period of optimism, peace, economic prosperity. The colonial empires were well established. There were many technological, scientific, and cultural innovations. The arts flourished in Paris and elsewhere. Many masterpieces of literature, music, theatre, and visual art were created.  The Belle Époque was named after the event. It was considered a "Golden Age" in contrast to the horrors of World War I. The Belle Epoque was a period in which, according to historian R.R. Palmer, "European civilization achieved its greatest power in global politics, and also exerted its maximum influence upon peoples outside Europe". In the United Kingdom, the Belle Époque overlapped with the late Victorian era and the Edwardian era in a period known as "Pax Britannica". In Germany, the Belle Époque coincided with the reigns of William I, Frederick III and Wilhelm II. In Italy, with the reigns of Victor Emmanuel II, Umberto I and early of the reign of Victor Emmanuel III. In Russia, with the reigns of Alexander III and Nicholas II.  In the United States, after the Panic of 1873, the same period was called the Gilded Age (1870s1900s). In Brazil, it started with the end of the Paraguayan War. In Mexico, the period was known as the Porfiriato, and in Japan, it coincided with the Meiji period.
Auronzo di Cadore is a "comune" (municipality) in the province of Belluno (Cadore) in the Italian region of Veneto, located about north of Venice and about northeast of Belluno. The municipality of Auronzo di Cadore includes the mountain group of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and Lake Misurina. The river Ansiei is dammed to make Santa Caterina Lake, which borders the town.
A midwife is a professional who assists another woman through labor, delivery of a baby, and the time after birth. Mostly they are women. They work with obstetricians.
Akbar's tomb is the tomb of the third Mughal emperor Akbar the Great. It is in Agra, near Delhi, It was built in 1605–1613. The main tomb structure is a massive sandstone building with a central dome and four smaller domes at each corner. The exterior of the tomb is made with intricate designs and calligraphic inscriptions. The interior of the tomb features a central chamber, which houses Akbar's cenotaph. The walls are decorated with precious stones and the floor is made with marble.
￼Mewar or Mewāḍ is a region in the southern part of Rajasthan state of India ruled by Rajputs
Muiz ud din Qaiqabad (1269 – 1 February 1290) was the tenth sultan of the Mamluk dynasty (Slave dynasty). He reigned 1287 to 1 February 1290. He was the grandson of Balban and was put on the throne by Fakruddin who was the kotwal of Delhi.
Alberto Gutman (January 4, 1959 – February 17, 2019) was a Cuban-American Republican politician and convicted fraudster. He was born in Havana, Cuba, he moved to the United States when he was 6 years old. Gutman was a member of the Florida Senate from 1992 to 1999. In 1998, he was indicted for fraud and later sentenced in 1999 to two years in jail. Gutman died on February 17, 2019 in Miami, Florida at the age of 60.
Antons Justs (22 November 1931–17 February 2019) was a Latvian Roman Catholic bishop. Justs was ordained to the priesthood in 1960. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jelgava, Latvia, from 1996 to 2011. Justs died on 17 February 2019 at the age of 87.
Wallace Smith Broecker (November 29, 1931 – February 18, 2019) was an American geophysicist. He was the Newberry Professor in the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Columbia University. He created the idea of a global "conveyor belt" and he was known for creating the term "global warming". Broecker received the Crafoord Prize and the Vetlesen Prize. Broecker died in New York City on February 18, 2019 at the age of 87.
2019 Pulwama attack was an attack on the Indian security guards by a suicide bomber on 14 February 2019.It happened at Lethpora in the Pulwama district, Jammu and Kashmir, India. The attack resulted in the deaths of 40 Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) guards and the attacker.The Pakistan-based Islamist militant group (terrorist group) Jaish-e-Mohammed was responsible for this attack. A Jaish-e-Mohammed member named Adil Ahmad Dar, a Kashmiri local, was identified as the attacker. After the pulwama attack entire Indian national cricket team thought that they would wear an army to honor martyrs former captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni asked Virat Kohli to do this. Attack. At Lethpora near Awantipora, around 15:15 IST, a bus carrying security guards was hit by a Mahindra Scorpio SUV carrying explosives. It caused a blast which killed 40 CRPF personnel of the 76th Battalion. The injured were moved to the army base hospital in Srinagar. The Pakistan-based Islamist militant group (terrorist group) Jaish-e-Mohammed was responsible for this attack.They also released a video of the attacker, Adil Ahmad Dar. Dar was a 22-year old from Kakapora . He had joined the group a year ago. Pakistan denied any involvement with the group. But Jaish-e-Mohammed leader, Masood Azhar, roams freely in that country. This is the deadliest terror attack on India's state security guards in Kashmir since 1989. After the pulwama attack all Indian national cricket team though that they would wear an army cap to honor martyrs fomer Indian captain asked Virat Kohli to do this.
Rowena Ravenclaw is a character in the books about Harry Potter written by J. K. Rowling. In the books Rowena Ravenclaw was a witch in the 10th century who was one of the four people who started Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school in a castle in Scotland. She also started Ravenclaw House, which is one of the four groups of students called "Houses" at Hogwarts. Each student in the school is in one of the four Houses and each House has its own dormitory, an area of Hogwarts Castle where students in that House live. The Ravenclaw dormitory is in one of the towers of the castle. Her daughter, Helena Ravenclaw was killed by The Bloody Baron in the forests of Albania. She is now a ghost at Hogwarts known as "The Grey Lady". In the fourth book about Harry Potter, "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire", the Sorting Hat sings a song about the four people who started the school. In the song it says that Rowena Ravenclaw was from a "glen", so this tells us that Rowena Ravenclaw was from Scotland.
The first presidency of Donald Trump as the 45th president of the United States began with his inauguration on January20, 2017, and ended on January20, 2021. 2016 presidential election. On November 9, 2016, Republican Donald Trump of New York and Governor Mike Pence of Indiana won the 2016 election, defeating former Democratic secretary of state Hillary Clinton of New York and U.S. senator Tim Kaine of Virginia. Trump won 304 electoral votes compared to Clinton's 227, although Clinton won the popular vote, receiving nearly 2.9 million more votes than Trump. Trump then became the fifth person to win the presidency while losing the popular vote. In the congressional elections, Republicans maintained majorities in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. Personnel. The Trump administration has had record turnover, particularly among White House staff. By the end of his first year in office, 34 percent of Trump's original staff had resigned, been fired, or been reassigned. , 43 percent of senior White House positions had turned over. On September 5, 2018, "The New York Times" published an article entitled "I Am Part of the Resistance Inside the Trump Administration", written by an anonymous senior official in the Trump administration. The author asserted that "many of the senior officials in his own administration are working diligently from within to frustrate parts of his agenda and his worst inclinations." In Office. Trump's presidency was marked by a focus on economic issues, tax reforms, immigration and deregulation. He implemented a conservative agenda, appointed three Supreme Court justices, withdrew from the Paris Agreement on climate change, and engaged in historic meetings with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. However, his tenure was also characterized by controversy, including impeachment proceedings related to his dealings with Ukraine and the Trump administration family separation policy. Elections during the Trump presidency. 2018 mid-term elections. In the 2018 mid-term elections, Democrats won control of the House of Representatives, while Republicans expanded their majority in the Senate. 2020 presidential election. In the 2020 presidential election, Trump and Vice President Mike Pence ran against former Vice President Joe Biden and U.S.
Donald Newcombe (June 14, 1926 – February 19, 2019), nicknamed "Newk", was an American professional baseball pitcher in Negro league and Major League Baseball. He played for the Newark Eagles (1944–45), Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers (1949–1951 and 1954–58), Cincinnati Reds (1958–1960), and Cleveland Indians (1960).  Newcombe was born in Madison, New Jersey. He died on February 19, 2019 in Los Angeles from a long-illness, aged 92.
Namvar Singh (28 July 1926 – 19 February 2019) was an Indian literary critic, linguist, academician and theoretician. He was a professor of Hindi literature in several other universities. He was the founder and first chairman of Jawaharlal Nehru University's Centre of Indian Languages. He retired in 1992. Singh died on 19 February 2019 in Delhi from pneumonia at the age of 92.
Chelo Alonso (10 April 1933 – 20 February 2019) was a Cuban-born Italian actress. She was born in Camagüey, Cuba. Alonso was known for her roles in "Goliath and the Barbarians", "Morgan the Pirate" and in "Run, Man, Run". Alonso died on February 20, 2019 in Mentana, Italy from complications of Parkinson's disease at the age of 85.
Teotónio Rosário de Souza (18 February 1947 – 20 February 2019) was a Portuguese historian. He was the founder-director of the Goa-based Xavier Centre of Historical Research (XCHR), at Alto Porvorim. de Souza was Head and Chair, Department of History in the Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias from 1999-2014. He was a fellow of the Portuguese Academy of History from 1983 and of the Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa from 2000 until his death in 2019. On 20 February 2019, de Souza died in Lisbon from a heart attack, aged 72.
Francisco 'Bobby' Mañosa (February 12, 1931 – February 20, 2019) was a Filipino architect. He was thought as one of the most influential Filipino architects of the 20th century. His works to the development of Philippine architecture led to his recognition as as a National Artist of the Philippines for Architecture in 2018.  He was popularly known as the architect of the Coconut Palace, his other notable works include the EDSA Shrine, the Davao Pearl Farm, and Amanpulo resorts. Mañosa died on February 20, 2019 from prostate cancer in Muntinlupa, aged 88.
There could be a chemical element with 127 protons and 127 electrons in each of its atoms. Scientists call it Unbiseptium, , eka-americium, Element 127 for now and have given it the chemical symbol Ubs. If this thing is found one day, they will pick a new name for it. Naming.   The name unbiseptium is a systematic element name, used as a placeholder until its discovery is confirmed. Transuranium elements beyond californium are always created artificially, and the element usually ends up being named for a scientist or a laboratory that does work in atomic physics. Making. In 1978, scientists tried to make Unbiseptium by trying to hit tantalum with xenon ions inside the Darmstadt UNILAC accelerator, but failed.
A group 3 element is a group in the periodic table of chemical elements.  Is one of the 18 groups in periodic table of elements. In this group are: The first two elements of this group are known, while the other two do not know whether it was lutetium and lawrencium or lanthanum and actinium. This group is called the I - {IIIB} - group of chemical elements.
Belton O'Neal Compton Jr. (February 5, 1951 – February 18, 2019) was an American actor and businessman. He was born in Sumter, South Carolina. He studied at Clemson University. He became popular in the 1990s for his roles in "Deep Impact", "Roadracers" and in "Kill Me Later". Compton died at a hospital in Columbia, South Carolina on February 18, 2019 at the age of 68.
Sumter County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 105,556. Its county seat is Sumter. The county was created in 1800. Sumter County is included in Sumter, South Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is the home of Shaw AFB, headquarters to the 9th Air Force, AFCENT, United States Army Central. It is one of largest bases in the USAF's Air Combat Command.
Daniel Olivares Viniegra (born 1961) is a Mexican writer and poet. He is a member of the editorial committee of the magazine El Comité 1973 and member of the literary group El Comité. Olivares won the third international award Poesía Navachiste 1995. Biography. Olivares was born in Tehuetlán, Hidalgo. He has a Master in Iberoamerican literature at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. He also studied literature at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. Olivares is married with the visual artist Elsa Madrigal. He has published several books of poetry and he also has published articles, essays and poems in different magazine, like Humo Sólido and La Piraña, across Latin America. Selected work. Sartal del tiempo. México: Praxis. 1992. . Arenas. México: Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa (col. Hipocampos). 1996. . Atar(de)sol. México: Cisnegro. 2016.  Antiparras: Antipoemas para lectores sin prejuicios. México: Trajín. 2017. .   El Comité. Olivares was invited by Meneses Monroy to collaborate with the literary group El Comité in 2014. In 2017 the group celebrated its fifth anniversary in the Centro Cultural del México Contemporáneo. His wife Elsa Madrigal is also a member of the group.
Helvetica (also Neue Haas Grotesk) is a widely-used sans serif font family. It was developed in 1957 by font family designer Max Miedinger with input from Eduard Hoffmann. Helvetica is a neo-grotesque or realist design. It is one that's influenced by the 19th century font family Akzidenz-Grotesk and other German and Swiss designs. It became one of the most popular font families of the 20th century. It was originally named Neue Haas Grotesk. It was licensed by Linotype and renamed Helvetica in 1960. The Helvetica font was also used between 1993 and 1997 for TSI’s "Masked troubadour" idents and bumpers.
Franklin Gothic is a group of sans serif typefaces. The fonts were offered by the company American Type Founders (ATF). The font was created by their head designer Morris Fuller Benton. Franklin Gothic has been used in many advertisements and newspaper headlines. The font is still popular. It appears in mass media, books and billboards. Probably the best known version of Franklin Gothic is the 1970s ITC Franklin Gothic. This includes features similar to Benton's Franklin Gothic.
Optima is a sans serif typeface. It was designed by Hermann Zapf. Some of the lines are a little wider at the ends, which looks a little like serifs but is not. Optima was inspired by classical Roman capital letters and the stone-carving of Renaissance period tombstones Zapf saw in Florence, Italy in 1950 on a holiday. Zapf intended Optima to be a typeface that could be used for both body text and for titles. Zapf used only this typeface in his book "About Alphabets". The first release of Optima is the one used the most. Like many sans serif fonts, it has an oblique style instead of an italic. In Optima nova, a later release, this is replaced by a true italic.
is a Japanese manga series created by Mitsutoshi Shimabukuro. It was published in "Weekly Shōnen Jump" from May 19, 2008 to November 21, 2016. The chapters are collected into 43 "tankōbon" volumes by Shueisha. It is about adventures of Toriko who searches for different types of rare foods. A short movie was created by Ufotable for the Jump Super Anime Tour 2009. Another short movie was created for the 2010 tour. There is an anime television series based on this manga. It was produced by Toei Animation. It was broadcast in Japan from 2011 to 2014. Toei also made a 2011 animated 3D short movie and a 2013 feature movie. In 2009, "Toriko" was nominated for the second annual Manga Taishō award. It was the 10th best-selling manga series during the first half of 2011. Over 1.8 million copies were sold. "Toriko" was the eleventh best-selling manga series of 2012 and thirteenth best of 2013. Over 3 million copies sold in 2012 and 2.8 million copies were sold in 2013.
Gulab jamun is a popular sweet dish in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Maldives and Sri Lanka. Preparation. It is made using milk solids which are made into a dough, using some flour. The dough is then rolled into balls and fried, after which it is soaked in a sugar syrup.
The Lyme Regis Museum is a local museum in the town of Lyme Regis on the Jurassic Coast in Dorset, England. It is built on the site of the birthplace and home of Mary Anning, the fossil hunter. Her family ran a shop here. The collections show fossils from the surrounding area dating from the Jurassic period. It includes local maritime history, memorabilia, and writers associated with the town such as Jane Austen and John Fowles. An example of Coade artificial stonework, in the form of ammonites, is set into the pavement outside the museum. This touches both local history (Eleanor Coade, the inventor of Coade stone) and the palaeontology for which Lyme Regis is famous.
Dinosaurland Fossil Museum (aka Dinosaurland) is a privately owned fossil museum in Lyme Regis, on the Jurassic Coast in Dorset, England. The museum is in a historic Grade I listed former congregational church building. The museum is owned and run by Steve Davies, a former chief palaeontologist for BP. It contains a collection of local marine fossils from the Jurassic period. The museum organizes guided fossil hunting walks. There is a museum shop that sells fossils and minerals. As well as local Jurassic fossils, there are dinosaurs from China. There are also modern shells and skeletons on display. The museum has a small collection of dinosaur fossils on show (such as a large dinosaur coprolite, a "Megalosaurus" skeleton and a Chinese dinosaur, of unknown genus).  Congregational Church. The museum is on Coombe Street in a 250-year-old Grade I listed building that used to be a congregational church. The church was built between 1750 and 1755 by John Whitty. It was where Mary Anning (1799–1847), an early fossil hunter, was baptised and later attended for worship.