ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Midazolam is a type of drug belonging to the benzodiazepine class. It is used as a sedative, because it calms people down. It is also used as an anesthetic. It will make people sleepy. It also causes anterograde amnesia In some parts of the world it is known as Versed.  Midazolam is a benzodiazepine, so people may get addicted to it if they take it for a longer period of time.  The drug does not make people to become unconscious, it only sedates them. Midazolam is also used to treat long-lasting seizures. Most often, a seizure is short. Midazolam is available in different forms; there are tablets to be taken by mouth, there is a solution that can be injected, and there are ways to allow to give it anally. There is also a spray. When it is injected, it usually starts working within as little as five minutes. Effects last between one and six hours.  Side effects include a decrease in efforts to breathe, low blood pressure (hypotension), and sleepiness. Tolerance to its effects and withdrawal syndrome may occur after long-term use. Paradoxical effects, such as increased activity, can occur especially in children and older people. There is evidence of risk when used during pregnancy but no evidence of harm with a single dose during breastfeeding. Like other benzodiazepines, it works by increasing the activity of the GABA neurotransmitter in the brain. Midazolam was patented in 1974 and came into medical use in 1982. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Midazolam is available as a generic medication.In many countries, it is a controlled substance. This means that a medical prescription is required to get it.  In the past, midazolam has been used for the following:
Rachita Arora is a singer and music composer in Indian movies. She is best known for her work in the Anurag Kashyap movie Mukkabaaz. Career. She started her career by composing music for theatre plays in Delhi. She met Makarand Deshpande in Mumbai who liked her work and asked her to produce music for him. She composed music for theatre before entering into film industry. She did her first film Newton with Rajkummar Rao. She also composed music for ‘Mumbai Paani Mafia’ a documentary telecast on Discovery Channel, India. Personal Life. She comes from Delhi and is trained in Hindustani classical music.
Rupi Kaur (born 4 October 1992) is a Canadian poet. She wrote three books till now in her career. Personal life. She was born in Punjab, India. Kaur immigrated to Canada at a young age with her family.
Rosières is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Shiv Kumar Batalvi (23 July 1936 - 6 May 1973) was an Indian poet, writer and playwright of the Punjabi language. He was best known for his works of romantic poetry. He was also called "Birha Da Sultan". He was the youngest recipient of Sahitya Akademi Award. Biography. He was born in the village Bara Pind Lohtian in the Shakargarh Tehsil of Gurdaspur District into a Punjabi Hindu Brahmin family. His father's name is Pandit Krishan Gopal Sharma and mother's name is Shanti Devi.  He completed his matriculation in 1953 at Panjab University.  On 5 February 1967, he married, Aruna, a Brahmin girl from his own caste. She is from Kiri Mangyal, Gurdaspur district, and later the couple had two children, Meharban (1968) and Puja (1969).  The poem 'Main ek shikra yaar banaya' is in the Punjabi Language, the English translation of this poem is also equally beautiful. Shiv Kumar Batalvi's poems have been sung by famous singers such as Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, Ghulam Ali, Jagjit Singh, Hans Raj Hans, and many others.  Death. After he returned from his England tour in 1972, he developed liver cirrhosis. Batalvi died in Kiri Mangial during the early morning hours.
Sassi Punnu or Sassui Punnhun ( , ) is a well known Sindhi, Balochi and Punjabi folktale. It is one of the seven popular tragic romances of Sindh. It is one of the most popular folktales in Balochistan. The story is about a faithful lover who will suffer any difficulty to find her beloved husband who was separated from her by enemies. Origin. The tale was first introduced in the texts of Qazi Qadan. Later, it was retold by in Punjabi. Story. According to the legend, Sassui was a beautiful girl who belonged to a wealthy family. Punnu, on the other hand, was a poor musician who played the flute and sang for a living. Despite their social differences, the two fell deeply in love and decided to get married. However, Sassui’s family did not approve of their relationship and forbade her from seeing Punnu. They even went to the extent of forcing Sassui to marry someone else. Devastated, Punnu went in search of his beloved, and after wandering in the desert for days, he finally arrived at the place where Sassui was being held captive. The couple met again, and this time, they decided to elope and start a new life together. They left their families behind and embarked on a long journey through the desert, hoping to find a place where they could live happily ever after. However, their journey was not without its challenges. They faced numerous obstacles along the way, including harsh weather conditions, hunger, and thirst. But despite everything, they persevered and finally arrived at a beautiful oasis, where they decided to make their home. Unfortunately, their happiness was short-lived. Sassui’s family eventually found out where they were living and sent a group of men to retrieve her. Punnu fought valiantly to protect his wife, but he was outnumbered and eventually killed in the struggle. Heartbroken, Sassui threw herself into Punnu’s funeral pyre, choosing to die rather than live without her beloved. The tragic story of Sassui and Punnu has become a symbol of true love and sacrifice in the Sindh region and is still remembered and celebrated to this day.
Terre-de-Bancalié is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2019 and consists of the former communes of Roumégoux (the seat), Ronel, Saint-Antonin-de-Lacalm, Saint-Lieux-Lafenasse, Terre-Clapier and Le Travet.
Saint-Antonin-de-Lacalm is a former commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Terre-de-Bancalié.
Roumégoux is a former commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Terre-de-Bancalié.
Saint-Lieux-Lafenasse is a former commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Terre-de-Bancalié.
Terre-Clapier is a former commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Terre-de-Bancalié.
Le Travet is a former commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Terre-de-Bancalié.
A Punjabi Qissa ( , ) is a tradition of Punjabi language oral story-telling in Punjab region of eastern Pakistan and northwestern India. Qisse and the Punjabi culture. The Punjabi language has a vast literature of qisse, mainly focused on themes of love, passion, betrayal, sacrifice, social values, and the common man's rebellion against a larger system. In Punjabi tradition, friendship, loyalty, love and qaul (verbal agreement or promise) hold great importance, and most qisse revolve around these elements. Qisse have inspired Punjabi folk music and added depth and richness to its delivery. These traditions were passed down through generations through oral or written forms and were often recited, told as bedtime stories to children, or performed musically as folk songs. Each qissa has unique requirements for performance, and a person who can sing or recite one may not be able to transmit another due to vocal range requirements and accurate pauses necessary for successful recitation without becoming breathless and unable to continue performing. Many modern Punjabi music beats originated from qisse traditions and recitations in old times. Qisse are also considered some of the best poetry ever written in Punjabi language literature due to their themes and poetic style of expression.
Amrita Pritam (31 August 1919 – 31 October 2005) was an Indian novelist and poet, who wrote in Punjabi and Hindi. She is the recipient of the 1956 Sahitya Akademi Award. She wrote more than 100 books of poetry, fiction, biographies, essays, a collection of Punjabi folk songs and an autobiography that were all translated into several Indian and foreign languages. Biography. Pritam was born on August 31, 1919, in Gujranwala, Punjab, British India. She was the only child of Raj Bibi, who was a school teacher, and Kartar Singh Hitkari, who was a poet, a scholar of the Braj Bhasha language, and the editor of a literary journal. She was known for her powerful and emotional poetry that often portrayed the struggles of women and the partition of India. Her writing continues to inspire generations of readers with its themes of love, loss, and social injustice. She started her journey as a romantic poet and soon became part of the Progressive Writers' Movement. The effect was seen in her collection, "Lok Peed" ("People's Anguish", 1944), which openly criticised the war-torn economy after the Bengal famine of 1943. She was also involved in social work. She also worked at a radio station in for a while, before the partition of India. Death. She passed away on October 31, 2005 after a long sickness but her legacy lives on through her timeless words.
Camarão Indians' letters () is the name for six letters the Potiguara Indians wrote during 1645. They were written because of the Dutch Invasion of Brazil. They are also known as Tupi letters from Camarão Indians (). They are the only known texts written by Brazilian Indians until the Independence of Brazil. The Camarão Indians' letters are also the only record of Old Tupi writing in Colonial Brazil. Today, the letters are in the archives of the Royal Library of the Netherlands; they have been there for almost 400 years. The letters are known since 1885. People tried to translate them, but failed. Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, a philologist , published the first complete translation in October 2022. He also transcribed the letters, and left some comments. A seventh letter was later found in the National Archive, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Context. In 1624, the Dutch organized an invasion of the Brazilian Northeast. They did this using the West India Company. They were not successful. They later returned to Europe with some natives. Among them we Antonio Paraupaba and Pedro Poti. Both converted to Calvinism in Europe, where they lived for five years. They also got an education in Dutch. Five years later, in 1630, the Dutch again invaded Pernambuco in order to establish a colony in Brazil. They came with more than seven thousand men and 67 ships. They succeeded, and by 1640 they already dominated a considerable portion of the northeastern coast. — Maranhão, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe. However, in 1644 the Dutch governor Jean Maurice (Johan Maurits) of Nassau returned to the Netherlands. He had managed to balance the complicated relations between the West India Company and the indebted sugar plantation owners, and to enforce religious freedom. Because the Dutch always came to collect the debts, the sugarcane farmers wanted to expel the Dutch. When Maurice of Nassau left, religious conflicts started agaiin. In 1645, the Dutch killed faithful Catholics, in Cunhaú, in the town of C
Divan-i Kabir (), also known as Divan-i Shams is a collection of poems written by the Persian poet and Sufi mystic Rumi. It is the collection of lyric poems written in the Persian language, it contains more than 40,000 verses and over 3,000 ghazals. Origin. In 1244, Rumi met a Sufi dervish named Shams-i Tabrizi in Konya, who became his spiritual teacher and introduced him to music and poetry. Shams left and returned a few times before disappearing, possibly being killed in 1248. Rumi wrote poetry about his love and loss for Shams after his disappearance. The poems were collected after Rumi's death by his students as the Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi. Most of the poems were written around 1247, after Shams' second disappearance. Some poems were written after Rumi confirmed Shams' death. Different editions of the Divan organize the poems differently, either by alphabet or by meter. The first printed copy of the Divan was made in Europe in 1838, but more accurate editions have been published since then based on original manuscripts. Themes. The poems in Rumi's Divan are not just about teaching things like his Masnavi book is known for; instead, they express Rumi's deep philosophical ideas about love and longing. Some scholars believe that Rumi rejects longing in favor of unity with God because longing creates a separation between people and things outside themselves. This goes against Rumi’s belief in divine unity or tawhid found in Islam’s declaration that there is no other god but God (Shahada). According to this viewpoint by Rokus de Groot, Rumi thinks that those who are drunk with love have a duality between themselves and the object of their love, whereas those who are drunk with God are united as one. Rumi signed about a third of the Divan under Shams-i Tabrizi’s name to repudiate his longing for Shams after his disappearance and embrace the unity of all beings found in divine love. Mostafa Vaziri argues that Rumi's references to love in
Shams-i Tabrīzī () (1185–1248) was a Persian poet, who is the spiritual instructor of Rumi. He is mentioned and respected highly in Rumi's poetry collection, especially in Diwan-i Shams-i Tabrizi. Life. According to some accounts, Shams Tabrizi was the son of Imam Ala al-Din and received his education in Tabriz under Baba Kamal al-Din Jumdi. Before meeting Rumi, Shams traveled from place to place selling girdles and weaving baskets, earning him an epithet called "the embroiderer." However, some scholars have questioned the reliability of these biographical accounts. Shams first encountered Rumi in Konya in 1244. Rumi was reading when Shams asked him what he was doing. Rumi replied that it was something that Shams couldn't understand, and Shams threw Rumi's books into a nearby pool of water. To Rumi's surprise, the books were dry when he rescued them. Shams then challenged Rumi with two questions about the saints Bayazid and Muhammad, and Rumi's answers led Shams to realize that Rumi was the object of his longing. Shams left Konya and settled in Khoy, but Rumi continued to attribute his own poetry to Shams as a sign of love and respect for his departed friend and master. In Rumi's poetry, Shams became a guide of Allah's love for mankind, dispelling darkness and shining the Light of Sun as a guide for the right path on earth. The source of Shams' teachings was the knowledge of Ali ibn Abu Talib, who is also called the father of sufism. Death. In the Sufi tradition, Shams Tabrizi's disappearance is a mystery. Some believe he was killed by Rumi's jealous disciples, while others say he left Konya and died in Khoy where he was buried. Rumi's son, Sultan Walad, mentions in his writing that Shams disappeared without giving more details. Shams' tomb in Khoy has been nominated as a World Cultural Heritage Center by UNESCO.
Rumi's ghazal 163, which begins "Go, my friends", is a well known Persian ghazal (love poem) of seven verses by Rumi. The poem is written in the year 1247.  In this poem, Rumi is requesting his friend Shams-e Tabriz to come back to Konya from Damascus. It is a beautiful expression of love and devotion towards the beloved one. Summary. In the poem Rumi asks his friends to bring his beloved friend back home, and to not accept any excuses. In the second half of the poem, the writer praises and describes his beloved's wonderful qualities. It ends with greetings and an offer of service. The poem is well-liked in Persian-speaking countries and has been turned into music by various famous artists. The Persian miniature. There is a famous miniature painting from 1503 that shows three of the verses, with an illustration of Shams-e Tabriz playing chess. In this painting, there are three sections showing different people in each. In the top section, Sultan Walad and a friend are shown arriving, along with two young men dressed in red and blue who are followers of Shams. In the middle section, Shams is playing chess with a Christian boy, while the young man in red and Sultan Walad are watching them. In the bottom section, it is night time, and the men in red and blue are sitting with Shams, while Sultan Walad and his friend are on the right. The men are dressed for travel, and there is a bodyguard with Sultan Walad. The chess game depicted is called Shatranj, which was similar to modern chess but with different rules.
The Samar flying frog ("Polypedates hecticus") is a frog. It lives in the Philippines, on Samar Island. Scientists think this might be the same species as "Polypedates leucomystax".
Stimulant psychosis is a mental disortder where people get symptoms similar to that of psychosis (for example hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, or being disorganized). Usually, it occurs after people take too many stimulants, over a longer time (usually days). One study found that it can also occur with regular prescribed drugs, in normal doses, in about 0.1% of the people (1 in 1000) who start amphetamine or methylphenidate therapy.  Methamphetamine psychosis, or long-term effects of stimulant use in the brain (at the molecular level), depend upon genetics and may persist for some time. Treatment usually consists in assisting the patient in the acute phase, and making sure the person drinks lots of water and has normal blood pressure and body temperature. Typical and atypical antipsychotics are sometimes used to help treatment.
Lunner is a municipality in Akershus county, Norway. In 2022, 9,144 people lived there. It is part of the traditional district Hadeland.  History: It was part of Oppland county until 2020. It was part of Viken county, from 1 January 2020.
The Rosario River () is a river in the Colonia Department in Uruguay. The river starts in Cuchilla Grande Inferior. It is near the border with the departments of San José, Flores, and Soriano, and flows into the Río de la Plata.
Stegen is a municipality in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Terry Paul Beasley (February 5, 1950 – January 31, 2024) was an American professional football player who was a wide receiver for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Auburn Tigers, earning unanimous All-American honors in 1971. He was selected by the 49ers in the first round of the 1972 NFL Draft with the 19th overall pick and was later inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2002. He died of a suspected suicide at his home in Moody, Alabama, on January 31, 2024, five days before his 74th birthday.
Panago is a Canadian chain of pizza delivery restaurants. The company has restaurants in six provinces across Canada. There are around 195 stores. Panago makes $160 million in sales annually. In 1986, Panago was started by Dr. Ernest and Doris Rooke in Abbotsford, British Columbia. The store would first be called Panagopoulos 2 for 1 Pizza Place. It would go through many names before finally changing to Panago in 2000. In April 2007, the first Toronto store was opened at Bay Street and Gerard Street. On July 21, 2009, Panago opened a store in Fredericton, New Brunswick, their first store in Atlantic Canada.
Bougainville ( ; Tok Pisin: "Bogenvil"), officially the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (Tok Pisin: "Otonomos Region bilong Bogenvil"), is an autonomous region in Papua New Guinea. The largest island is Bougainville Island, while the region also includes Buka Island and a number of outlying islands and atolls. The current capital is Buka, situated on Buka Island. This page lists political parties in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, an autonomous region within Papua New Guinea. The following political parties operate only within Bougainville.
Colleen Wing is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in "Marvel Premiere" #19 (November 1974), created by writer Doug Moench and artist Larry Hama. She is a samurai and one half of the detective/bail-bond firm Daughters of the Dragon. She and Misty Knight co-own 'Heroes for Hire'. In other media. Jessica Henwick portrayed the character in the Netflix television series "Iron Fist" (2017–2018), "The Defenders" (2017), and the 2018 second season of "Luke Cage", set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).
The South Carolina Stingrays are an American professional ice hockey team. They began playing in 1993. The team plays in the ECHL. They play their home games in North Charleston, South Carolina at North Charleston Coliseum. They are the ECHL affiliate for the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League (NHL). They are also the affiliates for the Hershey Bears of the American Hockey League (AHL). The team was started in 1993 by Joseph Scanlon. It would later be sold to Edwin Pearlstine, Jerry and Anita Zucker, Harvey Nathan, and Lynn Bernstein. The team was first going to be named the South Carolina Sharks but didn't want to be sued by the San Jose Sharks. They decided to change the name to the South Carolina Stingrays.  On October 19, 1993, the team would play their first game as the South Carolina Stingrays. They would be defeated by the Roanoke Express 5–4 in overtime. The team would be successful during the 1996–97 season. They finished with 45 wins, 15 losses, and 100 points and would make it all the way to the Kelly Cup finals. They would win their first Kelly Cup after defeating the Louisiana IceGators four games to one. The Stingrays would win Kelly Cups in the 2000–01 and 2008–09 seasons. On June 26, 2014, the Stingrays and the Washington Capitals announced their affiliation. The Stingrays were previously affiliates with the Boston Bruins.
Wong is a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe. He is the sidekick and manservant of Doctor Strange, the Sorcerer Supreme of Earth. Wong was first mentioned in the comic "Strange Tales #110" and first appeared in "Strange Tales #147". In the 2006 miniseries Dr. Strange: the Oath, it was revealed that Wong stems from a family of monks living in Kamar-Taj. He has a cousin currently in training in the occult and has talked to him about one day replacing Wong as a servant to Dr. Strange. Wong was created by the late Stan Lee and the late Steve Ditko. In other media. The character was portrayed by Clyde Kusatsu in the 1978 television movie "Dr. Strange". Benedict Wong portrays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe movies "Doctor Strange" (2016), ' (2018), ' (2019), "Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings" (2021), ' (2021), and "Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness" as well as the Disney+ series ' (both 2022). Additionally, he voices an alternate timeline version in the Disney+ animated series "What If...?" (2021)
Max Mercury is a fictional character from the DC Comics universe. The character was created by Jack Cole and Chuck Mazoujian, first appearing in "National Comics" #5 (1940). Fictional character biography. He is a legendary speedster who has traveled through time studying the Speed Force. Born in the 19th Century, he has taken different identities throughout history to fight crime. In his old age he becomes a mentor to other heroes, taking the reckless Impulse as his student. His other aliases have included Windrunner, Whip Whirlwind, Lightning and Quicksilver. In the Flashpoint Timeline, his real name is Maxwell Crandall. He has been a member of the All-Star Squadron, the Flash Family and the Freedom Fighters. In other media. Max Mercury appears in the 2014 to 2023 television series "The Flash", portrayed by Trevor Carroll.