ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
"Midnight Memories" is a 2014 song by English-Irish boy band One Direction and is the third single from their third studio album of the same name. It went to number 2 in Denmark, number 3 in Ireland and New Zealand, number 4 in Belgium, Greece and Spain, number 5 in the Netherlands and Portugal, number 7 in Italy, number 8 in Lebanon, number 12 in the United States, number 14 in France, number 22 in Austria, number 35 in Canada, number 39 in the United Kingdom and number 54 in Australia. Track listing. Digital download – EP
Dale Allan Gardner (November 8, 1948 – February 19, 2014) was an American NASA astronaut. He flew two Space Shuttle missions during the early 1980s. He was born in Fairmont, Minnesota. Gardner died from a brain hemorrhage on February 19, 2014 in his Colorado home. He was aged 65. He was outlived by his two children.
The Cape Colony () was the name of a colony based around the Cape of Good Hope, in southern Africa. It was first established in 1652 by Jan van Riebeeck as a governorate of the Dutch East India Company. It was captured by the British in 1795 and returned to the Dutch in 1802. In 1806 it was again captured by the British. It united with three other British colonies in 1910 to form the Union of South Africa when it was renamed the "Cape Province". Its capital was Cape Town, the modern-day legislative capital of the Republic of South Africa. Lists of Leaders. Notes
Athanasios "Sakis" Boulas (; 25 September 1954 – 21 February 2014) was a Greek singer, songwriter and actor. He made several studio albums and wrote songs for other musicians. He starred in several television shows and movies. His career has lasted for over 35 years. His career began in 1979.  Boulas was born in Kilkis, Greece on 25 September 1954. He was raised in Piraeus. Boulas died of cancer in Athens, aged 59.
George Shephard "Shep" Houghton (June 4, 1914 - December 15, 2016) was an American actor and dancer. He is known for his role in "Gone with the Wind" and "The Wizard of Oz". At the time of his death Houghton was the oldest surviving crew member from both movies. Early life. Houghton was born in Salt Lake City, Utah on June 4, 1914. He was born to a family of farmers. His parents were George Henry Houghton (1883-1958) and Mabell Viola Shephard (1883-1972). His family moved to Hollywood for business reasons in 1927.  Career. They settled not far from Paramount Pictures' studios. In 1927, Shep made his first movie. It was the "Underworld". It was a silent movie. Houghton was a dancer during his early career. He once taught actress Greta Garbo how to waltz for a role in "Conquest". In 1939, Houghton appeared in two movie classics, first as Ozmite and a Winkie Guard in the "Wizard of Oz" and as a Southern dandy in "Gone with the Wind".  Houghton acted in many recurring roles, beginning with the "Jack Benny Program" in 1950. He worked on the program until 1965. He appeared in "", in which he appeared in only the first three episodes. In addition to these productions, he worked on the "I Love Lucy" show from 1951 to 1957. He also appeared on "Wagon Train", "Perry Mason", "The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour", "Mr. Lucky", "The Untouchables", and "The Twilight Zone". The 1960s, he appeared in "My Three Sons", "The Andy Griffith Show", "The Dick Van Dyke Show", and "The Loretta Young Show". In movies, Houghton appeared as a slave in "Spartacus" and as a dancer in "Hello, Dolly!".  In the
Fay McKenzie (February 19, 1918 – April 16, 2019) was an American actress. She was best known for her leading lady roles. She appeared in two movies with Gene Autry in 1941 and 1942.  McKenzie was the daughter of the actor Robert McKenzie and actress Eva McKenzie. One of her first roles was at the age of six in "The Dramatic Life of Abraham Lincoln" (1924) where she played Sarah Lincoln. She married screenwriter Tom Waldman. McKenzie was born on February 19, 1918, in Hollywood, California. She died on April 16, 2019 in Los Angeles, at the age of 101.
Lassie Lou Ahern (June 25, 1920 – February 15, 2018) was an American former child actress and television actress. She was known for her role in "Uncle Tom's Cabin". She made some guest appearances on television shows such as "The Odd Couple".  Ahern was born on June 25, 1920 in Los Angeles, California. She died of complications from influenza in Prescott, Arizona on February 15, 2018 at the age of 97.
Hanna Maron (; 22 November 1923 – 30 May 2014) was an Israeli actress and stage actress. Maron was known for her stage roles in "Pygmalion", "The Glass Menagerie" and "Hello, Dolly!", as well as several plays by Nathan Alterman. Hanna (Meierzak) Maron was born in Berlin, Germany, and moved to Mandatory Palestine in 1933 after Hitler came to power.
Mildred Kornman (July 10, 1925 – August 19, 2022), also known as Ricki VanDusen, was an American child actress. Mildred was the leading lady of the silent movie "Our Gang" series. She was featured as a regular in the series from 1926–1928 and made more appearances from 1929 until 1935. She had no speaking roles and appeared when many children. Kornman died on August 19, 2022 at the age of 97.
John Richard "Dickie" Moore, Jr. (September 12, 1925 – September 10, 2015) was a former American child actor. He was known for his roles in "Oliver Twist", "Blonde Venus", and in "Miss Annie Rooney".  Moore was born on September 12, 1925 in Los Angeles, California.
Loni Nest (born Eleonore Nest; August 4, 1915 - October 2, 1990) was a German actress. Early life. She was born in Berlin to American parents. At the early age of four weeks, she was first featured in a movie. She used the name Loni Nest instead of Eleonore Nest. Between 1918 and 1933, she starred in 41 movies, opposite such actors as Charles Boyer, Greta Garbo, Marlene Dietrich and Fritz Feld. Disppearance. After more than 40 movies, she ended her movie career in 1928 at the early age of 13. In 1933 she played in one last movie in France. Her whereabouts after 1933 remained unknown for several decades. Death. She died at the age of 75 on October 2, 1990 in the French town Nice. Hoax. In 2014, the website "Forever missed" published an obituary that ostensibly revealed that Nest had died on Hawaii in 2014 at the old age of 98. It also described details of Nest's life after she left Germany and moved to America. Various websites including the Internet Movie Database quickly adopted this information. However it was soon discovered, that both the time and location of her death as well as the details about her later life were completely made up. According to the German newspaper Die Welt, German film historian Toni Schieck had discovered years before that Nest's sister Ursula had moved to the US and died in Florida in 2007. Through her family, Schieck discovered that Nest had married and taken the last name Arnault. She moved to France where she died at the age of 75 in Nice.
Clifton Garrick Utley (November 19, 1939 – February 20, 2014), better known as Garrick Utley, was an American television journalist. He reported about the Vietnam War and was one of the first full-time television correspondent covering the war from Vietnam. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. He graduated from Westtown School in 1957 and from Carleton College in 1961.  Utley died of prostate cancer on February 20, 2014 in New York City, New York. He was aged 74. He was outlived by his wife Gertje Utley (née Rommeswinkel).
Sol Hurok (Solomon Isaievich Hurok; born Solomon Izrailevich Gurkov, Russian Соломон Израилевич Гурков; April 9, 1888 – March 5, 1974) was a world-famous 20th-century American impresario. Hurok was born in Pogar, Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire (in present-day Bryansk Oblast, Russia) on April 9, 1888. He became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1914. Hurok died on March 5, 1974 from a heart attack in New York City, New York, aged 85.
Valeri Nikolayevich Kubasov (; 7 January 1935 – 19 February 2014) was a Soviet cosmonaut. He flew on two missions in the Soyuz programme. Firstly, as a flight engineer: Soyuz 6 and Soyuz 19 (the Apollo–Soyuz mission). Secondly, commanding Soyuz 36 in the Intercosmos programme. He was born in Vyazniki, Vladimir Oblast, Russia SFSR, Soviet Union. Kubasov died on 19 February 2014 in Moscow, Russia. He was aged 79. He was outlived by his wife Lyudmila Kurovskaya, daughter Ekaterina and son Dmitry.
Reghu Kumar (born P. K. Reghu Kumar Varma; 13 June 1953 – 15 Jan 2017) was a famous music composer from Kerala, India. His compositions have become famous across India since the 1980s. He died on 15 Jan 2017, due to kidney failure, aged 60.
Heart cancer is cancer that involves different regions of the heart. It is extremely rare. Many types of the disease includes myxomas, fibromas, rhabdomyomas, and hamartomas.  In a study of 12,487 autopsies performed in Hong Kong seven cardiac tumors were found, most of which were not very harmful. According to Mayo Clinic: "At Mayo Clinic, on average only one case of heart cancer is seen each year."
Đorđe "Đoko" Rosić (, "Dzhoko Rosich", ; 28 February 1932 – 22 February 2014) was a Serbian-Bulgarian actor. He was a famous actor in Serbia and Hungary. He was known for his roles in "Aesop", "The Truck", "Captain Petko Voivode", "", and "Time of Violence". Rosić died on 21 February 2014 from complications after brain tumor surgery in Sofia, Bulgaria, aged 81.
Kurikka is a city in Southern Ostrobothnia, in Finland. There were about 14,300 people living there on 31 January 2014. It is next to the municipalities of Ilmajoki, Jalasjärvi, Kauhajoki, Laihia, Malax, Närpes and Teuva. The former municipality of Jurva was merged into Kurikka on 1 January 2009 and the former municipality of Jalasjärvi was merged into Kurikka on 1 January 2016. About 98 % of the people living there speak Finnish.
The Polyphaga is the largest and most diverse suborder of beetles. The name is got from two Greek words: "poly"-, meaning 'many', and "phagein", meaning 'to eat', so the suborder is called the “eaters of many things”. Polyphaga has 144 families in 16 superfamilies, and shows an enormous variety of specialization and adaptation. It has over 315,000 described species, about 90% of all beetle species so far discovered. Classification. There are 5 infraorders: The infraorder Cucujiformia includes most phytophagous [plant-eating] beetles. Adoption of a plant-eating lifestyle promoted speciation and diversity in beetles, with Cucujiformia, especially weevils, forming a major radiation. Much of this adaptive radiation has taken place at the same time as the evolution of the flowering plants. "99% of phytophagous beetles feed on flowering plants".p399
Else "Els" Borst-Eilers (22 March 1932 – 8 February 2014) was a Dutch politician of the Democrats 66 (D66) party. Biography. Early life. Else Eilers was born in Amsterdam, North Holland. She attended the Barlaeus Gymnasium of Amsterdam, graduating in 1950. Career. Borst served as Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport from 22 August 1994 until 22 July 2002 in the Cabinets Kok I and II and Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 3 August 1998 until 22 July 2002 in the Second purple cabinet. For the Dutch general election of 1998 she was the lijsttrekker "(top candidate)" and served as Party leader from 15 February 1998 until 14 May 1998. The Democrats 66 lost ten seats and Borst became the Parliamentary leader of the Democrats 66 in House of Representatives, serving from 7 May 1998 until 14 May 1998 and a Member of the House of Representatives from 19 May 1998 until 3 August 1998. Assassination. On February 8, 2014, Borst was assassinated by stabbing 41 times. Her close friend discovered her lifeless on the evening of 10 February 2014 in the garage of her home in Bilthoven, Utrecht. She was 81 years old. On 13 February, police issued a release and stated that Borst was the victim of a murder.
Francesco Di Giacomo (22 August 1947 – 21 February 2014) was an Italian singer and musician. He was a member of rock band Banco del Mutuo Soccorso. He was born in Siniscola, Province of Nuoro, Sardinia. Di Giacomo died in a traffic collision on 21 February 2014 in Zagarolo, Province of Rome. He was aged 66.
Georgette Rejewski (12 February 1910 – 21 February 2014) was a Belgian-Dutch actress. She began her career in 1934. She appeared in the movies "Any Day Now" (1976), "A Bridge Too Far" (1977) and "Another Mother" (1996). She was born in Antwerp. Her father was Russian and her mother was Belgian. She married Dominique Antoine Frederic Rimathe in 1932. He died at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in 1945, at the end of World War II. Rejewski died from natural causes on 21 February 2014 at a in Middenbeemster, North Holland. She was aged 104. She had been living in the nursing home for the last years of her life.
Humppila is a municipality in Kanta-Häme, Finland. About 2,460 people lived there in 2013. The municipalities next to it are Forssa, Jokioinen, Ypäjä, Loimaa, Punkalaidun and Urjala.  Humppila was established in 1874. Villages. Vitikka, Huhtaa, Humppila, Koivisto, Murto, Taipale, Venäjä and Myllynkulma.
Hankasalmi is a municipality in Central Finland. As of January 2014, about 5,400 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Kangasniemi, Konnevesi, Laukaa, Pieksämäki, Rautalampi and Toivakka. Most people speak Finland. Hankasalmi was established in 1872.
Jokioinen is a municipality in Kanta-Häme, Finland. About 5,600 people lived there in January 2014. The municipalities next to it are Forssa, Tammela, Somero, Ypäjä and Humppila.  Jokioinen was established in 1873.
Robert Lee "Bobby" Eaton (August 14, 1958 – August 4, 2021) was an American professional wrestler. He was best known for being part of the team the Midnight Express. During his career, he competed in many different promotions. These include: Mid-America Wrestling, Continental Wrestling Association, Mid-South Wrestling, World Class Championship Wrestling, Jim Crockett Promotions, World Championship Wrestling, Smoky Mountain Wrestling and made small guest appearances for Extreme Championship Wrestling and Total Nonstop Action Wrestling. Health and death. On September 6, 2006, it was reported that Eaton was in the hospital after he suffered a heart attack. He was released from the hospital two days later and he released a statement through the Wrestling Observer website saying that he did not have a heart attack but was diagnosed with high blood pressure with a hint of diabetes. He has also suffered several health issues later on which include cardiac problems which have seen him hospitalized on several occasions. In June 2013, he had a pacemaker inserted. In July 2021, Eaton was hospitalized after falling. He died a month later on August 4, 2021 just ten days before his 63rd birthday in Nashville, Tennessee.
Mynämäki is a municipality in Southwest Finland, Finland. As of January 2014 about 7950 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Aura, Eura, Laitila, Masku, Nousiainen, Pöytyä, Rusko, Taivassalo, Turku and Vehmaa. Most people speak Finnish.
Muurame is a municipality in Central Finland. As of January 2014, about 9,500 people lived there. The only municipality it shares a border with is Jyväskylä. Toivakka is another nearby municipality but there is water in between. Most people in Muurame speak Finnish. Muurame was established in 1921.
The title of Prince of Carignan is the French form of the Italian title of "Prince of Carignano". The title is more often than not seen in its French form due to the many ties the Carignans had with French royalty and the minor nobility The title stems from a younger son of Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy. Due to their links with the former Ducal family of Savoy the Prince was entitled to the highest rank at the Savoyard court and should the ruling Duke die without heirs the Prince was entitled to succeed to the Ducal throne. The Princes had a Palace in Turin called the "Palazzo Carignano". The title is similar to that of Prince of Condé in France. It was a junior line of the House of Savoy. It was founded by Prince Thomas Francis of Savoy, Prince di Carignano 21 December 1596 – 22 January 1656), an Italian military commander. His descendants were accepted as "princes strangers" (Foreign Princes) at the court of France, where some held prominent positions, eventually coming to reign as kings of Sardinia from 1831 to 1861 and as kings of Italy from 1861 until the dynasty's deposition in 1946. The Carignanos also, briefly, supplied a king each to Spain and to Croatia, as well as queens consort to Bulgaria and Portugal. Following the succession of Charles Albert to the throne the title was not used again the family preferring to use other titles named after Italian cities. The famous Princess Marie Louise of Savoy ("princesse de Lamballe") was a Savoyard princess of this line. Styles of address. Sometimes the style of "Highness" was used but at the Savoyard and French courts the style of "Serene Highness" was more often than not used
Pöytyä is a municipality in Southwest Finland. As of January 2014 about 8,600 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Aura, Eura, Loimaa, Marttila, Mynämäki, Nousiainen, Oripää, Rusko, Säkylä, Tarvasjoki and Turku. Most people in Pöytyä speak Finnish.
The Pink Panther is a series of comedy movies. The main character is a French police detective named Inspector Clouseau. Most of the films were directed and co-written by Blake Edwards. The theme music was composed by Henry Mancini. Characters. In the films, the Pink Panther is a large and valuable diamond. The diamond is called the "Pink Panther" because the flaw at its centre is said to look like a leaping pink panther. The phrase was used for all the films in the series even when the jewel was not in the plot. It was in six of the eleven films. Series. The first film in the series had an animated opening sequence. It featured the "Pink Panther" character. This character then had its own series of animated . Films. , eleven Pink Panther films have been made:
Leo Vroman (April 10, 1915 – February 22, 2014) was a Jewish-Dutch-American hematologist, a writer and a poet (mainly writing in Dutch) and an illustrator. Early life. Vroman was born in Gouda. He studied biology at Utrecht University. When the Nazis occupied the Netherlands on May 10, 1940, he went to London. Education. After the war, Vroman went to New York. There he worked as a hematology researcher. He has been an American citizen since 1951. Death. Vroman spent his last years in Fort Worth, Texas. He died on February 22, 2014, aged 98.
Joaquín Archivaldo Guzmán Loera (; ; born 4 April 1957) is a Mexican drug lord who headed the Sinaloa Cartel, a criminal organization named after the Mexican Pacific coast state of Sinaloa where it was initially formed. Loera is known as "El Chapo Guzmán" ("Shorty Guzmán") for his height. He became Mexico's top drug kingpin in 2003 after the arrest of his rival Osiel Cárdenas of the Gulf Cartel. He was thought to be one of the "most powerful drug traffickers in the world" by the United States Department of the Treasury. Guzmán was once again arrested by Mexican authorities in Mexico on February 22, 2014. He was found in a beach resort in Mazatlan, but details of the arrest have not been revealed. On January 8, 2016, Guzmán was captured at the coastal city of Los Mochis, in northern Sinaloa, following a gun battle by the Mexican Navy. He was extradited to the United States on 19 January 2017 to face criminal charges related to his leadership of the Sinaloa Cartel. He was found guilty by a jury in Brooklyn on 12 February 2019 of all drug trafficking counts and is scheduled for life imprisonment. Personal life. He is married to Emma Coronel Aispuro.
Sir Douglas Mawson OBE FRS FAA (1882–1958) was an Australian geologist, Antarctic explorer and academic. Mawson was a key expedition leader during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. The other key leaders were Roald Amundsen, Robert Falcon Scott and Ernest Shackleton. Mawson was born in Shipley, West Yorkshire on 5 May 1882. When he was only two years old, his family immigrated to Australia and settled in Rooty Hill, New South Wales. He went to Fort Street Model School. Then he studied at the University of Sydney, where he graduated in 1902 with a Bachelor of Engineering. Mawson spent his life on Antarctic expeditions and academic work. He died in Brighton, South Australia on 14 October 1958.
Barbara Boxer (born November 11, 1940) is an American politician. She was the United States Senator from California from 1993 to 2017. She is a member of the Democratic Party and has been on the senate since January 1993.  Before that, she was in the United States House of Representatives. She was also on the Board of Supervisors of Marin County, California. In January 2015, Boxer announced she will not be running for re-election in the 2016 senate elections and also announced her retirement from politics. California Attorney General Kamala Harris was elected to replace her. Early life. Boxer was born in Brooklyn, New York City. She attended Brooklyn College. Personal life. Her daughter, Nicole Boxer married Tony Rodham (the brother of former First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton) at the White House in 1994. They divorced in 2000.
Zsuzsa Csala (9 July 1933 – 22 February 2014) was a Hungarian actress. She began her career in 1954 on stage. Csala died after a long illness on 22 February 2014 in her hometown of Budapest. She was aged 80.
Per Theodor Haugen (8 October 1932 – 14 October 2018) was a Norwegian actor. He started stage acting in 1950. He had a supporting role in the comedy movie "Støv på hjernen" (1959). He was born in Kongsberg. He was married to actress Sissel Sellæg who died on 5 January 2014 in Oslo. They had a son together, actor Kim Haugen. Haugen died in Oslo on 14 October 2018 at the age of 86.
Marek Židlický (born February 3, 1977) is a Czech former professional ice hockey defenceman. He played parts of fourteen seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Nashville Predators, Minnesota Wild, New Jersey Devils, Detroit Red Wings, and New York Islanders. He also played for Kladno of Czech Extraliga (ELH) and HIFK of the SM-liiga (SM-l). Career. Before playing in the NHL, Židlický played five seasons in the Czech Extraliga with HC Kladno and four seasons in the SM-liiga with HIFK. He was drafted by the New York Rangers with the 176th overall pick in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. The Rangers and Židlický could not agree on contract terms and he stayed in Finland for a year to play with the HIFK. On December 12, 2002, he was traded along with Rem Murray and Tomáš Klouček to the Nashville Predators for Mike Dunham. During the 2004–05 NHL lockout, he returned to Finland and returned to play for HIFK. He signed a four-year contract worth $13.5 million with the Predators on May 8, 2006. The Predators traded him to the Minnesota Wild for Ryan Jones and a second round draft pick on July 1, 2008. He played four seasons with the Wild. He was traded to the New Jersey Devils for Kurtis Foster, Nick Palmieri, Stephane Veilleux and a 2nd round draft pick from the Washington Capitals. The Devils resigned him in July 2013. On March 2, 2015, the Devils would trade Židlický to the Detroit Red Wings in exchange for a third-round pick in the 2016 NHL Draft. He would find success with the Red Wings immediately, scoring the game-winning overtime goal to defeat the New York Rangers. On September 18, 2015, he would sign a one-year; $1.5 million contract to join the New York Islanders. Židlický would retire from playing professional ice hockey in 2016.
Marajó is an island in Brazil at the mouth of the Amazon River. It is part of the state of Pará.  Marajó has a land area of 40,100 km² (15,500 sq mi). That is similar in size to Switzerland. The island is almost completely surrounded by fresh water. Large parts of the island are flooded during the wet season because of higher water levels of the Amazon River. The most important towns are in the southeast of the island: Soure, Salvaterra, and the largest city, Breves.