ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The Treaty of Mungi-Shevgaon was signed on March 6, 1728, between Bajirao I of the Maratha Empire and Asaf Jah I, the Nizam of Hyderabad, in Shevgaon. Under the treaty, the Nizam allowed the Marathas to collect a tax called Chauth from the six provinces in the Deccan region. The treaty also recognized Shahu I as the ruler of the Maratha Empire. In return, the Marathas agreed not to take action against Sambhaji II, who had joined forces with the Nizam against Shahu I. Background. The origins of this conflict can be traced back to 1713 when Maratha king Shahu I appointed Balaji Vishwanath as his Peshwa (Prime Minister). By 1724, Mughal authority had weakened, and Asaf Jah I, the first Nizam of Hyderabad, declared independence from Mughal rule, founding his own kingdom. The Nizam wanted to weaken the growing power of the Marathas and took advantage of the rivalry between Shahu and Sambhaji II, both of whom claimed to be King. He supported Sambhaji II, which upset Shahu. The Nizam also stopped paying the tax, which landowners in the Deccan had agreed to pay the Marathas in 1719. Palkhed Campaign. In 1725 and 1726, Bajirao’s campaigns in the Carnatic region angered the Nizam of Hyderabad, who then began preparing to confront the Marathas. The Nizam persuaded several Maratha nobles, such as Chandrasen Jadhav, Udaji Chavan, and Rao Rambha Nimbalkar, to join his side. He also attempted to create a divide between the two Maratha leaders, Shahu and Sambhaji. To plan against the Marathas without them knowing, the Nizam moved his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad, a more distant and secure location. When Bajirao demanded taxes like chauth and sardeshmukhi, the Niz
Hüfingen is a town in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Furtwangen im Schwarzwald is a town in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is in the Black Forest. About 9,000 people live there. The Breg is a small river which, starts from the mountainous areas around Furtwangen, flows down through the inner city to the east. The Breg is one of the two small rivers which combine to form the river Danube. It is the home to the University of Applied Sciences Furtwangen and the German Clock Museum.
Jews started living in the Arabian Peninsula in the 6th century BC, when Babylonian Empire's conquest of the Kingdom of Judah forced Jews out of Judea () located in the Land of Israel (). Overview. Successive waves of Jewish exiles – caused by alternating conquests of Judea – made Jews the leading ethnoreligious group in the Arabian Peninsula, where Judaism stood in contrast to the multi-god religion of ancient Arabs, many of whom had arrived later than the Jews due to their nomadic nature. Middle Ages. Jews thrived in the Arabian Peninsula until Muslims conquered the Peninsula, when they, along with other conquered indigenous peoples, were required to pay "jizya" in exchange for their existence to be tolerated. The payment of "jizya" granted Jews the status of "dhimmi" under which they were prohibited – under the threat of execution – from criticizing any aspects of Islam, sharing Jewish ideas to Muslims or touching a Muslim woman. Jews were also not allowed to  Selected list of Jewish tribes. Several Jewish tribes are reported to have lived in the Arabian Peninsula on the eve of their conquest by the Rashidun Caliphate:
The Kia Ray is a small City car made by Kia since 2011. History and Features. The Kia Ray name was first used in a concept vehicle based on the Kia Forte shown at the Chicago Auto Show in February 2010. it was a Plug-in hybrid instead of a petrol car The Kia Ray was launched in 2011 the reason why it was made is to meet the light car category in South Korea this category offers tax incentives mainly for cars that have exterior dimensions that are below 3,600 mm (141.7 in) in length and also below 1,600 mm (63.0 in). its based on the Kia Picanto it also have a Kei Car inspired design and has a lot of space inside but the car carries only four people and also sliding doors the Ray has 1.0 liter petrol engines and LPG versions with a 4 speed automatic CVT transmission. the car has a electric version called the Kia Ray EV that was launched also in 2011 it was the first electric vehicle made by Kia it had a 50 kW (67 hp) electric motor and a range of 138 km (86 mi). the electric version was discontinued in 2018. but it came back in 2023 as a updated version. this time with a 64 kW (86 hp) electric motor and a range of 205 km (127 mi).  The Kia Ray received two facelifts one in 2017. and other one in 2022. Markets. The Kia Ray is sold exclusively in South Korea and its electric version is also sold only there it was Initially sold to fleets of the South Korean government in 2012 and also in 2013 184 Kia Ray EVs were deployed in Seoul as a part of a car sharing service. the updated version of the Ray EV became in early 2024 the best selling electric car produced locally in South Korea and the 2nd best selling electric car there only behind the Tesla Model Y.
A false equivalence or false equivalency is an informal fallacy (argument that does not make sense) in which two things are said to be equal but they are not. This fallacy is a type of fallacy of inconsistency. In everyday language, a false equivalence is often called "comparing apples and oranges." This fallacy is used when one shared trait between two things is assumed to show that the things are equal, especially in extent, when the things are not necessarily equal. False equivalence is common when an anecdotal similarity is said to be equal, but the claim does not survive scrutiny because the similarity is based on seeing the things as too simple or forgetting other factors. The pattern of the fallacy is often as such:If "A" is the set containing "c" and "d", and "B" is the set containing "d" and "e", then since they both contain "d", "A" and "B" are equal.In a version that makes even less sense, "d" is not required to be in both sets; merely a similarity of two items "d1" in set "A" and "d2" in set "B" is said to show that things in the sets are equal. Example: If apples and oranges are both fruits, and there are seeds in both apples and oranges, then since they both have seeds, apples and oranges are equal.False equivalence arguments are often used in journalism and in politics, where bad traits of one politician may be compared to bad traits of a completely different type of another politician. Thomas Patterson of the Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy at Harvard University wrote about the false equivalency used by the media during the 2016 United States presidential election:False equivalencies are developing on a grand scale as a result of relentlessly negative news. If everything and everyone is portrayed negatively, there's a leveling effect that opens the door to charlatans. The press historically has helped citizens recognize the difference between the earnest politician and the pretender. Today's news coverage blurs the distinction. In simple words and grammar, this means: False equivalencies are developing on a big scale. This is because of constantly negative news.
The Baria Koli, or Baraiya Koli, Bareeya Koli and Bariya Koli is a clan (Gotra) of the Koli caste found in the Indian State of Gujarat and Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. the Devgad Baria was their Stronghold or given their name to Baria State in Gujarat. according to the historian Y.V.S Nath, the ruling royal family of Baria State is original Koli by caste but later they claimed to be of Kshatriya origin to be in high status among other Princely States. According to the census records of 1931, there were 1,03,769 Hindu Baria Kolis and 5 Baria Kolis were converted to Jain religion in the Baroda State of Gaekwars. Tax collection. The Koli Vero was a type of tax collected by Koli chiefs of villages from other caste people for living in Koli village. System. Here are some important points of Koli vero:, Origin. The Baria Kolis got their name from the Devgadh Baria of Gujarat which was ruled by them and it was their Stronghold as well as they were lawless and turbulent people. Piracy. Historically, the Baria Kolis were well known pirates of Gujarat and the Piram island of Gujarat was stronghold of Baria Koli pirates but later they were defeated by Mokhadaji Gohil in 1325. Rawal Bhavsinhji of Bhavnagar died in 1764, leaving behind him five sons, and the eldest of and these, Akherajji I, succeeded as Ruler of the State. At this juncture the fort of Talaja was in the hands of Baria Koli pirates, a ment lawless band of pirates who infested the western littoral from Cambay to the Indus. Their unjust exactions pressed so heavily upon merchants in that locality that the large trade previously carried on was almost entirely ruined, even British ships falling ment then sent troops, which were assisted by Rawal Akherajji and his army, and it was their combined forces which captured the
The Tomb of Kha and Merit is the chapel and burial of the ancient Egyptian foreman Kha and his wife Merit. At the foot of the cliffs across from their church lay the tomb of Kha and Merit. Since of its location, ancient robbers were unable to find the entrance since it was swiftly covered by material from landslides and later tomb construction. The undisturbed tomb was found in February 1906, during excavations conducted for the Italian Archaeological Mission under the direction of Egyptologist Ernesto Schiaparelli.
Gecko is a rendering engine developed by Mozilla and TheHuzzOrg. It took 10 years for Mozilla and TheHuzzOrg to develop Gecko and use it in FireFox &amp; SeaMonkey. After 2 years, Mozilla remained active with the project however TheHuzzOrg was declining in value. They decided to sell their share of Mozilla and stop development with Mozilla on Gecko. In 2024, Mozilla purchased TheHuzzOrg for $12,000,000 and to this day still develop Gecko for FireFox.
Mönchweiler is a municipality in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. Demographics. Population development:
Königsfeld im Schwarzwald is a municipality in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Niedereschach is a municipality in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Sankt Georgen im Schwarzwald is a town in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
is a Japanese light novel and anime series created by Yuu Kamiya. 12 light novel volumes were released between April 25, 2012, and February 25, 2023. The novel was also made into a manga series by Yuu Kamiya and his wife, Mashiro Hiiragi, A TV anime series started on AT-X between April and July of 2014 with 12 episodes and 6 specials
Bourg-de-Péage is a commune. It is in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in the Drôme department in southeast France.
Schönwald im Schwarzwald is a municipality in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Sauldorf is a municipality in Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
British Columbia Highway 101 is a highway that travels along the Salish Sea between Langdale and Lund with two sections of land divided by the ferry in between. The highway may look it is an extension of U.S. Route 101, but it is away between these two highways and therefore BC-101's highway may not be related to US-101's highway. The road is about in length.
The Adventures of Little Brown Bear () is a French animated television series in 52 three-minute episodes. It is based on the character created by Danièle Bour and Claude Lebrun. The series is also based on the books. The series is about Little Brown Bear, who experiences his very first adventures with the little ones and learns lessons on the way. The series aired on France 5 and Télétoon+ on 20 October 2003 to 12 January 2004 in French, Teletoon in English, and Télé-Quebec on 1 March 2004. And also, GoAnimate and Vyond video as a troublemaker guy called "Little Brown Brat" on YouTube videos created by XanMan.
Sigmaringen is a town in southern Germany, in the state of Baden-Württemberg. It is the capital of the district of Sigmaringen. About 18,000 people live there. Sigmaringen is on the river Danube. It is known for its castle Schloss Sigmaringen. It was the capital of the principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen from 1806 to 1849.
Gammertingen is a town in Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Neufra is a municipality in Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Ten-ball is a pool game similar to nine-ball. It is played with ten balls instead of nine, and with the 10 ball instead of the 9 as the "". The game was made in the early 1960s. Its popularity has risen since the early 2000s as nine-ball has flaws with it's break. The World Pool-Billiard Association (WPA) rules for ten-ball are similar to those for nine-ball, but with key changes to increase the difficulty of the game. In contrast to nine-ball, it is slightly harder to any balls on the with all shots being . Ten-ball is preferred over nine-ball by some professionals as a more challenging discipline than nine-ball.
Wasteland 3 is a video game developed by inXile Entertainment and published by Deep Silver. It is a role-playing game. It is a sequel to "Wasteland 2" (2014). It was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on August 28, 2020. A Linux and macOS port was released on December 17, 2020. Reception. The game received generally positive reviews upon release. It got a score of 85/100 from critics on review aggregator Metacritic. By December 2021, the game had more than 2 million players. It was nominated for the category of Best Role Playing at The Game Awards 2020. It was also nominated for "Role-Playing Game of the Year" at the 24th Annual D.I.C.E. Awards. but lost both to "Final Fantasy VII Remake".
2076 (MMLXXVI) will be a leap year starting on Wednesday in the Gregorian calendar, the 2076th year of the Common Era (CE) and "Anno Domini" (AD) designations, .
The Sehol E20X is a electric Subcompact Crossover SUV made by JAC Motors under the Sehol brand from 2018 to 2022. History and Features. The Sehol E20X was revealed at the Beijing Auto Show in 2018 its based on the JAC Refine S2 and the JAC iEV7S its the first car from the Sehol brand (previously Sol until 2021) the car has a front simillar to a SEAT car mainly because there were plans to sell Seat's electric cars under the Sol brand. The E20X has a electric motor with 92 kW (123 hp) with a 1-speed direct-drive transmission and a range of 402 km (249 mi). Markets. The Sehol E20X was sold only in China during its entire production. Discontinuation. The production of the Sehol E20X ended in 2022 and the car was discontinued without a sucessor.
The M-Hero 917 is a full-size Luxury SUV made by M-Hero a brand of Dongfeng Motor Corporation since 2023. History and Features. The M-Hero 917 was previewed by the concept Mengshi M-Terrain EV SUV in 2022 the prototype of the M-Hero 917 was introduced during the launch of the M-Hero brand. and the production version was shown in Janurary 2023. the production started in April 2023 and in August of the same year it was released in China. its also part of the Dongfeng Mengshi off road vehicles series.  The M-Hero 917 have BEV (battery electric vehicle) and ERV (range extender) versions the BEV version has four electric motors that move the four wheels of the vehicle that produce 197 kW (264 hp) with the total power being 797 kW (1,069 hp) and has a range of 505 km (314 mi) while the ERV version has a 1.5 liter turbocharged petrol engine that works as a generator with 145 kW (194 hp) this powers the three motors (one of them is in the front axle and the last two are on the rear axle) with total power being 600 kW (805 hp) and the ERV version has a range of 200 km (120 mi). Markets. The M-Hero 917 is sold mainly in China outside China its sold as the MHERO 1.
The Mossi people is an ethnic group that mostly resides in Western Africa. Oral legend claims that the Mossi are descended from a marriage between a Mandé hunter and Yennenga, a princess of the Mamprusi/Dagomba tribe. Naa Gbewaa, a monarch from what is now northern Ghana, had a warrior princess named Yennenga as a daughter. Pusiga, in Ghana's Upper East Region, is where Gbewaa's tomb is situated. According to legend, she became lost while riding through her realm and was saved by a lone Mandé hunter named Rialé. Ouedraogo, their son, is acknowledged as the father of the Mossi people. They were married.
Franklin Resources, Inc. is an American multinational holding company that, together with its subsidiaries, is referred to as Franklin Templeton. It was founded in New York City in 1947 as Franklin Distributors, Inc. It is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol BEN, in honor of Benjamin Franklin, for whom the company is named, and who was admired by founder Rupert Johnson Sr. In 1973. It is headquartered in San Mateo, California.
In religious writings associated with Judaism, there reportedly exist limited references to Muhammad – the prophet of Islam. Relevant references reportedly reject Muhammad's claim of having received divine revelations from God. Overview. In the Middle Ages, the description of Muhammad as "ha-meshuggah" ("the madman") was common due to his self-identification as a messianic figure, a practice strongly opposed by the theology of Judaism. Jewish theologians. Maimonides. Maimonides, one of the most prominent medieval Jewish philosophers in history, considered Muhammad a false prophet and an insane man. In the "Epistle to Yemen", Maimonides wrote,
Unterkirnach is a municipality in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is in the Black Forest and 40 km east of Freiburg.
Triberg im Schwarzwald is a town in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Blumberg is a town in Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Petrolina is an Brazilian city in the state of Pernambuco, in the valley of the São Francisco River. 354,317 people lived here in 2020. Its area is 4,756.8 km².
Leydig cell hypoplasia (LCH), also known as leydig cell agenesis, is a very rare genetic disorder that affects the endocrine system. It only affects people with an XY chromosome pair (people who are genetically male). About one in one million people have it. In this condition, the body cannot respond to the luteinizing hormone. This is a sex hormone that causes someone's testes to produce Leydig cells, which help the body make testosterone and androgens. People with LCH may have underdeveloped genitalia, or may have fully female genitalia. They are usually taller and have issues with their skeleton. The usually need hormone therapy to have puberty. Symptoms. LCH can affect someone's genitalia. Some people with LCH may have female genitalia (like a vagina and vulva) even though they are genetically male. Others may have ambiguous (traits of male and female genitalia) or underdeveloped male genitalia. This can include a micropenis (small penis), hypospadias (where the urethra is not at the top of the penis), and undescended testes (where the testicles are in the lower abdomen instead of outside the body). People with LCH may identify as female. People with LCH usually have hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, a condition where the gonads (testes or ovaries) cannot produce as much sex hormones. They will usually have a late or absent puberty that may not be complete. They may be less fertile or entirely infertile. They may also be taller than normal and have weaker bones, and as a result may have osteoporosis (a condition causing weak and thin bones). There are two types of LCH. Type I is more severe and causes no puberty, ambiguous genitalia, and low hormone levels. Type II is less severe and causes underdeveloped genitalia. Cause. LCH is caused by a mutation in LHCGR (luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor). This is a gene in the body that makes luteinizing hormones (LH). LH helps the test
The Marikina River is a waterway in eastern Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the largest tributary of the Pasig River, with headwaters in the Sierra Madre mountain range in what was known as Montalban, presently the municipality of Rodriguez, Rizal.  The Marikina River was an important transport route during the Spanish colonial era, but its importance as a transport route was diminished at the onset of the Philippines' national highway system. The dearth of river boat traffic and deforestation of the upland areas in what is now the Upper Marikina River Basin Protected Landscape (UMRBPL) contributed to the river's siltation, which reduced its value as a transport route. The Marikina River system. In the Pamitinan Protected Landscape located in Sitio Wawa, Brgy. San Rafael, in Rodriguez, the Marikina River is dammed by Wawa Dam, a structure built during the early 1900s to provide water for Manila. From Rodriguez, the river flows through San Mateo then to its namesake city of Marikina. In Pasig, the river meets the gates of the Manggahan Floodway, a controlled waterway used to prevent flooding in Manila during heavy rains by diverting most of the water of the Marikina towards Laguna lake instead of the Pasig River. Located downstream is the confluence of the Marikina and Pasig rivers. The river's depth ranges from and spans from . It has a total area of nearly and is long.The riverbank has an elevation of 8 meters above sea level at the boundary of San Mateo and Marikina. This slowly falls to an elevation of around before the Malanday and Santo Niño boundary. The lowest elevation is along Calumpang which above sea level. Ecology. Due to neglect and uncontrolled industrial waste, rising pollution of the river had caused alarm that national and local administrations seek to repair. The Marikina River is on a verge of ecological imbalance as a strange species of fish has dominated its ecosystem. Since the late 1990s, the Marikina River has been dwelt by janitor fish. Before, the
Kim Yu-jin (; born 13 April 1991) is a South Korean taekwondo practitioner. In July 2013, she won the in Puebla.
Kim Yoo-jin or Kim Yu-jin () is a Korean name. "Kim" () is the family name. "Yoo-jin" () is the given name. In English, "Yoo-jin" is written "Yu-jin" sometimes. It may refer to:
Allobates fuscellus is a frog. It lives in Brazil. Scientists think it could live in Peru too. Home. This frog lives in Amazon rainforests that are not too high above sea level. It can live in forestst that were never cut down and in forests that are growing back. Scientists have seen the frog between 60 and 250 meters above sea level. Young. The female frog lays eggs on land. After the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry the tadpoles to streams, where they swim and grow. Danger. Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out. In some places, people cut down trees to get wood to build with.