ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The South Coast is a region of California, making up roughly the southernmost third of the Californian coast.  A Southern California coastal region is defined by California Environmental Resources Evaluation System (CERES) as including parts of six counties: the western section of Ventura, all of Orange, the majority of Los Angeles, the southwestern corner of San Bernardino, the western area of Riverside, and the majority of western San Diego. CERES calls this the South Coast Bioregion.
The North Coast of California (also called the Redwood Empire or the Redwood Coast in reference to the dense redwood forests throughout the region) is a region in Northern California that lies on the Pacific coast between San Francisco Bay and the Oregon border. It commonly includes Mendocino, Humboldt, and Del Norte counties and sometimes includes Lake and two counties from the San Francisco Bay area, Marin and Sonoma. Cities. Much of the area is rural containing few major cities. The only city with a population of over 100,000 is Santa Rosa (population 178,000) in Sonoma County, which is the largest city of the North Coast under the five-county definition. Eureka (population 27,000) in Humboldt County is the largest under the three-county definition. Despite their relatively smaller size to the major cities elsewhere in the state, many of the region's cities and towns have historical importance to the state or regional importance. Geography. The Pacific Ocean coast stretches from San Francisco Bay to Humboldt Bay and on to the border of Oregon. The coastline is often inaccessible, and includes rocky cliffs and hills, streams and tide pools. The coastline from Centerville Beach near Ferndale to the mouth of the Klamath River is mostly beach accessible and there are many small towns and a few cities along Highway 101, the main route through the region. The sparsely populated interior territory further inland is characterized by rugged, often steep mountains, bisected by rivers and their typically narrow valleys and canyons, and dense redwood, Douglas fir, and oak forests. The climate can range from coast side lands drenched with fog in mild winters and summers to inland reaches baked by hot sunshine on long summer days, which, at higher elevations, can be blanketed with snow in winter. The southern portion of the North Coast is largely urbanized while the rest is mostly rural. The more remote northern areas are often referred to as being located "behind the Redwood Curtain." A segment of the coastline in Mendocino and Humboldt Counties is known as the Lost Coast, and is only accessible by a few back roads. Notable seaside beaches can be found at Marin Headlands and Point Reyes National Seashore in the south, with innumerable examples of remote or less used beaches north of the San Francisco Bay area.
Hoths sun the star is just called hoth there are 6 planets in the hoth system cold planet hoth is the last one and the hoth system has 4 rocky planets.
The Endor system is a binary system in Star Wars. It is like the Tatto system. Endor is similar to Polyphemus. It has 9 moons: Salprezzar, Fentakka, Goouls, Haul, Makka, Kef, Bir, Korkar, and Sharls Vix the forest Moon of Endor.
Lieutenant Colonel Nicolás Gutiérrez was the temporary governor of Northern California twice in 1836. He first served from January to May and again from July to November.  Gutiérrez was the temporary governor of California in 1836, during a turbulent period in the history of Mexican California. The Siete Leyes reforms to Mexico's government had combined the two territories of Alta California and Baja California into a single "departamento" under the pre-1804 Spanish-era name of "Las Californias". His term began on January 2, 1836, succeeding acting governor José Castro, and Gutiérrez served as governor "ad interim" until the arrival of official appointee Mariano Chico. Chico, however, was unpopular and was dismissed for abandoning his post, and Gutiérrez returned to the job in July.  Gutierrez was removed from his job as governor on November 5, 1836, when Juan Bautista Alvarado and José Castro, and a group of foreigners led by Isaac Graham took over. The battle was short and surrender was secured after the firing of just one artillery round at the governor's residence in Monterey. Gutierrez and his cadre of officers were detained at Cabo San Lucas on the English brig "Clementine" before returning to Mexico. Alvarado declared independence from Mexico.
WJJW (91.1 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Variety format. Licensed to North Adams, Massachusetts, United States, the station serves the Northern Berkshire County area. The station is owned by the Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts. The callsign WJJW had previously been assigned to a Wyandotte, Michigan radio station broadcasting at 103.1 MHz. The station operated from September 11, 1947 to May 1, 1951.
Pop metal (often confused with glam metal) is an umbrella term for commercial heavy metal. It's a fusion genre of heavy metal and pop music. It often has catchy hooks and anthemic choruses. It became popular in the 1980s among acts such as Bon Jovi, Europe, Def Leppard, Poison, Mötley Crüe, and Ratt. The term is also applied to some bands and artists that have formed since the 1990s that mix aspects of pop and heavy metal into their sound. Characteristics. Pop metal is a variation of heavy metal. Its's characterized by catchy pop-influenced hooks and guitar riffs. It was influenced by the anthemic choruses of arena rock. Pop metal recordings are often loud, but usually have "slick," radio-friendly production. Starting in the late 1970s, pop metal was combined with glam rock, resulting in the genre of glam metal. The alternate term "metal pop" was coined by Philip Bashe in 1983. He described Van Halen and Def Leppard as such. Sam Dunn, in his documentary, "", tries to differentiate pop and glam metal. He labeled the bands Def Leppard, Europe, and Whitesnake as pop metal, but Mötley Crüe and Poison as glam metal. History. The catchy hard rock of Kiss, Van Halen, Thin Lizzy and AC/DC in the 1970s helped spawn the genre. Van Halen's 1978 debut album marked a turning point in the style, making the sound "flashier, more creative, and more energetic than before." The first wave of pop metal, which isn't as pop-oriented as later acts, includes bands such as Mötley Crüe, Quiet Riot, Dokken, Ratt, and Twisted Sister. More melodic acts such as Def Leppard and Bon Jovi saw further success in the 1980s with albums like "Pyromania" (1983) and "Slippery When Wet" (1986). The genre's popularity was at its peak between 1982 and 1991. The arrival of grunge in 1991 turned audiences away from
The men's 1000 metre freestyle was an event in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. It was the middle length of the events. It was on 11 August and 12 August 1900. There were 16 swimmers. These swimmers were from 6 different nations. John Arthur Jarvis of Great Britain won the event. Otto Wahle of Austria was in 2nd place. Zoltán Halmay of Hungary was in 3rd place. Background. This was the only 1000 metre freestyle event in the Olympics. In 1896, they swam 1200 metres. The 1000 metres was supposed to replace the 1200. In 1904, the 880 yard and 1 mile replaced the 1000 metres. The 800 metres was used every year after that. The 1500 metres would not be used until 2020. John Arthur Jarvis was most famous distance swimmer of the time. He was the favorite swimmer in the race. Competition. There was a semifinals and a final. There were 4 semifinals. Each semifinal had 4 swimmers. The fastest swimmer in each semifinal went to the final. The fastest 6 times also went to the final. If you were the fastest swimmer in your semifinal, you would not be counted in the 6 fastest times. This meant that the final had 10 swimmers. The races were in the Seine. Results. Semifinals. There were 4 semifinals. The semifinals were on 11 August. Final. The final was held on 12 August. Jarvis won easily. He was a minute faster than 2nd place.
The men's underwater swimming was an event in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. It was on 12 August. It was in the Seine river. There were 14 swimmers. These swimmers were from 4 different nations. Charles Devendeville of France won the event. André Six of France was in 2nd. Peder Lykkeberg of Denmark was in 3rd place. He was the best underwater swimmer. However, he swam in circles. The distance was measured in a straight line. Background. The 1900 games was the only underwater swimming event. I t was not watched enough to be used in other Olympic games. Competition. You were given 1 point for swimming for a second. You were given 2 points for swimming 1 metre underwater. The distance was counted in a straight line.
Tomislav "Tomo" Miličević (; born September 3, 1979) is a Bosnian-American musician and record producer. He was the lead guitarist of the rock band Thirty Seconds to Mars from 2003 to 2018. Born in Sarajevo but raised in the United States, Miličević moved to Troy, Michigan, in the early 1980s, where he became active in the local heavy metal scene and played in a number of bands, co-founding Morphic. In 2003, he joined Thirty Seconds to Mars, with whom he achieved worldwide recognition in the mid-2000s after recording the band's second album "A Beautiful Lie" (2005). Its full-length follow-ups, "This Is War" (2009) and "Love, Lust, Faith and Dreams" (2013), received further critical and commercial success. Miličević has also worked as a collaborator and music producer. Throughout the 2010s, he was featured on a recording with Dommin and collaborated with Ivy Levan on a number of releases, including "Introducing the Dame" (2013) and "No Good" (2015). Miličević has experimented with various guitar effects and introduced influences from several genres of music into his own style.
Cellulose acetate is a type of plastic. It is a semi-synthetic plastic made from cotton or tree pulp. It is most commonly used to make photographic film and cigarette filters. There are two types: the triacetate and diacetate. Uses. Film. Cellulose acetate is the most common film base used for camera films in both still and motion picture photography. Film manufacturers transitioned their products from cellulose nitrate to cellulose acetate from the 1930s to the 1950s. This was done for safety reasons because acetate film is much less flammable than nitrate film. For this reason, acetate film is sometimes called safety film. Older (pre-1948) acetate film was made from the diacetate, whereas newer films are triacetate. Acetate film can decompose over time into acetic acid, the main ingredient in vinegar. This is called vinegar syndrome and usually happens when film is stored in hot or humid conditions, but it can sometimes happen to film that was stored properly. Cigarette filters. Almost all modern cigarette filters are made of cellulose acetate. This is usually the diacetate and it is made in the form of a fiber rather than a sheet. Cellulose acetate is good at removing bad-tasting chemicals from the cigarette smoke while leaving in natural tobacco flavor and nicotine. Cellulose acetate cigarette filters are controversial because they are the most common form of litter in most parts of the world, they take a long time to decompose, and they don't make smoking safer.
The Rafah Municipality Public Library is located in the center of the Palestinian city Rafah in the far south of the Gaza Strip. The library has a hall where councils, seminars, lectures, conferences and workshops are held. The library is managed by Talal Hamdan. and Maysoun Shaath is Secretary of the Children's Department. History. The library opened in 1986. In order to encourage people to read, and children in particular, the library has organized numerous campaigns in cooperation with the Ministry of Education and organizations who work with children, including the "Dad, Read to Me" campaign, and has also organized events within schools such as "School Library Week". Talal Hamdan receives the management of the library. The library underwent further reforms as part of the “Libraries for Change” project, implemented by the and its partners. These repairs resulted in the library having a solar energy system that ensures the library’s full and continuous operation after it had been suffering from power outages of up to 12 hours a day. The project also helped provide modern computers and equipment for the library and train library staff to manage it.  Statistics. In 2015, the library received more than 12,740 visitors, including four thousand children. The number of books at the library at the end of 2016 was about 42,000.
Samir Mansour Library is one of the most important and largest libraries in Gaza City. It is located on the 30th Street, which includes three universities: Al-Azhar, Al-Aqsa University, and the Islamic University. The Kahil building was destroyed by Israeli airstrikes. At its height, the library contained more than 400,000 books on religion, culture, literature, politics, economics, and children's stories, in addition to being part of a publishing house that focuses on publishing the works of Palestinian writers. It is a prominent cultural community center in the sector that serves the local community and Palestinian school students. The library was nominated for the Voltaire Prize in 2021. History. The library was founded by Samir Mansour in 2000, who had worked with his father since 1980 in the field of printing and books. In the early 1980s, Mansour was just 15 years old when he took his first job, helping his father in the library. In 2000, he further developed his father's project by establishing a publishing house, and began publishing the works of local authors, which later became an essential outlet for Palestinian authors and educators, especially after the tight siege on the Gaza Strip in 2006. Destruction. Israeli occupation of the West Bank The library was first destroyed in May of the 2021 Israel-Palestine crisis by Israeli airstrikes, costing the library $700,000. Human rights lawyers Mahvish Roxana and Clive Stafford Smith launched a fundraising campaign for the library, which suffered from severe shortages of building supplies during its reconstruction due to the severe blockade of the Gaza Strip. However, it reopened in February 2022 in the presence of Palestinian Minister of Culture Atef Abu Saif and a number of writers and intellectuals after receiving support from around the world. It was rebuilt 100 meters from its previous location, and the opening was accompanied by posters reading “Like a phoenix from the ashes, we rise again”. The library returned with an area of 1000 square meters and 300,00 books The library was severely damaged in the first weeks of the Israel–Hamas war. It contained more than 400,000 books before the bombing. The damage was filmed by Samir Mansour and posted to social media.
Room for Improvement is the first mixtape by Canadian rapper Drake. "Room for Improvement" was released on February 14, 2006. During an interview with "thebiz", Drake would reveal "Room for Improvement" as the title of his mixtape. He would talk about working with producer DJ Smallz, who also worked with rappers such as Lil Wayne and Young Jeezy. Drake had created an entirely different album at first but it was never released because the computer that they were recording it on got a virus and crashed so they had lost all their work. When working on the mixtape somebody had broken into their studio but did not take anything. Drake would re-release the mixtape in 2008. In 2018, a notebook that featured handwritten lyrics written for the album by Drake appeared up for auction. It features the songs "Special", "Do Me So Good", "Try Harder", "City Is Mine", "Do What You Do", "A Scorpio's Mind" and "Bad Meaning Good".
Nakba denial is a form of historical denialism (saying that things that did happen didn't happen) about the 1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight and the things it caused, which Palestinians refer to collectively as the "Nakba" (). Underlying assumptions of Nakba denial mentioned by people who read and write a lot can include the denial of historically documented violence against Palestinians, the denial of a distinct Palestinian identity, the idea that Palestine was barren land, and the idea that Palestinians leaving their land was part of mutual transfers between Arabs and Jews justified by war. Laws. In Israel. In 2009 the Israeli government banned uses of the term "Nakba" in school textbooks and required the removal of existing textbooks that mentioned it. In 2011, Israel passed a law known colloquially as the "Nakba Law" that allowed the government to refuse to pay the bills for to people and organisations that commemorated "Israel's Independence Day or the day on which the state was established as a day of mourning", or that denied the existence of Israel as a "Jewish and democratic state". While the original bill proposed to make this a crime for individuals, the proposed legislation was amended to refuse to give government money to organizations instead. Yehouda Shenhav wrote in 2019 that the Nakba Law had the opposite of its intended effect, because it made more people talk about the Nakba. In Palestine. In May 2023, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas issued a decree defining the Nakba as a "crime against humanity", and making its denial a criminal offense punishable by up to two years in jail. The legislation echoed developments in Israel, where lawmakers in the hardline 37th government had proposed outlawing the waving of Palestinian flags. In Germany. In March 2024, amid the Israel–Gaza war, Germany's Social Democratic Party and Christian Democratic Union Party issued a directive for the distribution of leaflets in high schools in Neukölln that dismissed the historical realities of the Nakba as "myth". By contrast, denial of the Holocaust in Germany is a very serious criminal offence.
Molidae is a family of giant ray-finned fish that include the famous ocean sunfish and others. They are part of the order Tetraodontiformes. Description. The molas are different from other fishes. Instead, they have a large body looking like a giant fish head. They have the fewest vertebrae of any fish, with only 16 in "Mola mola". Their skeleton is made of cartilage, much like a shark. They eat mushy animals like jellyfish and salps.
Mola is a genus of sunfish in the family Molidae. These giants usually feed on jellyfish. The type species of this genus is the massive ocean sunfish. When there are parasites, molas will breach to knock them off. Species. The genus "Mola" has 3 species:
Comeback Season is the second mixtape by Canadian rapper Drake. "Comeback Season" was released on September 1, 2007. The mixtape include Drake when he was improving on his style of rapping and R&amp;B music. The song "Bitch Is Crazy" would be the first song in which Drake would sing on. Songs on the album feature themes like love, failing relationships and life in the city of Toronto. The mixtape contains the single "Replacement Girl" with Trey Songz which was released on April 30, 2007. The video was the very first music video from a Canadian musician to appear on BET.
The Battle of Palkhed took place on February 28, 1728, in the village of Palkhed, near Vaijapur, Maharashtra, India. It was a fight between the Maratha Empire and the Hyderabad State. The Marathas won the battle, defeating the Nizam of Hyderabad. Beginning. In 1725 and 1726, when Bajirao led campaigns into the Carnatic region, the Nizam of Hyderabad became very angry and began preparing to face the Marathas. The Nizam convinced several Maratha nobles, like Chandrasen Jadhav, Udaji Chavan, and Rao Rambha Nimbalkar, to join his side. He also tried to create divisions between the two Maratha leaders, Sambhaji and Shahu. The Nizam moved his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad, a more distant place where he could plot against the Marathas without them knowing. When Baji Rao demanded taxes (chauth and sardeshmukhi), the Nizam responded by asking him to first decide whether Shahu or Sambhaji was the true king of the Marathas. Campaign. Sambhaji joined forces with the Nizam, forcing Baji Rao to act. On August 27, 1727, Baji Rao began attacking and plundering several of the Nizam’s territories, including Jalna, Burhanpur, and Khandesh. Taking advantage of the situation, the Nizam suddenly attacked Pune, where he declared Sambhaji as the Maratha king. However, he soon had to leave the city, leaving Fazal Beg to defend it, as he needed to deal with Baji Rao, who was plundering his lands along the Godavari River. The two armies finally met near Palkhed, about 20 miles from Daulatabad, where the Nizam was eventually forced to seek peace and he surrendered. Aftermath. After the Battle of Palkhed, the Nizam was forced to make the following grants:
Maximilian Maeder (born 12 September 2006) is a Singaporen kitesurfer. He is the leading Formula Kite World champion. When he was 16 years old, he became the youngest winner in any Olympic sailing class competition.  Maeder won the bronze medal at the 2024 Summer Olympics in the Men's Formula Kite event. He won the Formula Kite youth world champion in the years 2021 to 2023. He won many open championships across Europe, Asia and Pan America. He is the only competitor from Singapore to win a medal at the 2024 Summer Olympics.  Early life. Maeder was born in Singapore to a family with mixed Eurasian heritage. His father, Valentin Maeder, is a Swiss German and his mother, Hwee Keng Maeder, is Singaporean Chinese. He is the eldest among his two younger brothers. At the age of six, his father introduced him to kiteboarding at younger than 10 years old. By the age of 11, Maeder had already competed in his first competitive race. Personal life. Maximilian Maeder was born on 12 September 2006 in Singapore to Valentin and Hwee Keng (née Teng) Maeder. His father is a Swiss, and his mother is a Chinese Singaporean. He has two younger brothers, Karl and Valentin Jr., who are respectively 2 and 9 years younger. Maeder grew up in a household with many different races; In addition to his English, Maeder also understands Mandarin, German, Swiss German and French. Maeder was homeschooled growing up. Awards and nominations. Maeder was nominated for the following lists and awards:
Bajirao I (also known as Visaji Bajirao Ballal) was the 7th and most powerful Peshwa (prime minister) of the Maratha Empire. Born on August 18, 1700, he is regarded as one of the most energetic leaders in Maratha history, second only to Shivaji. Bajirao became Peshwa when he was just twenty years old and was known for his quick decisions and love for military adventures. Early Life. Born into a Brahmin family, he was one of the two sons of Radhabai and Balaji Vishwanath. His younger brother, Chimnaji Appa, also became a skilled and respected general in the Maratha armies and remained loyal to Bajirao throughout his life. Balaji Vishwanath, their father, was a strict disciplinarian and instilled strong values and a sense of adventure in both his sons. Bajirao often accompanied his father on military campaigns and witnessed his victories over the enemies of Shahu Maharaj, which had a lasting impact on him. Military Campaigns. Throughout his career, Bajirao fought against many leaders and groups. Some of his notable opponents included:  Bajirao I played a key role in turning the Maratha Kingdom into a powerful empire. During his leadership, he expanded Maratha control from just 3% to about 30% of the Indian subcontinent. Death. Baji Rao I died on the banks of the Narmada River. His death was caused by his body being worn out from the many wars and battles he had fought throughout his life.
Wallace "Wally" Amos Jr. (July 1, 1936 – August 13, 2024) was an American television personality, businessman, and author. He was born in Tallahassee, Florida. He founded the Famous Amos chocolate-chip cookie, the Cookie Kahuna, and Aunt Della's Cookies gourmet cookie brands. He hosted the adult reading program, Learn to Read.  Amos died on August 13, 2024 from problems caused by dementia in Honolulu, Hawaii at the age of 88.