ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
(307261) 2002 MS4 is a large classical Kuiper belt object. It is a possible dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt. It was discovered in 2002 by Chad Trujillo and Michael Brown. The Spitzer Space Telescope estimated it to have a diameter of 726±123 km, while the Herschel Space Telescope estimated it to be 934±47 km. 2002 MS4 does not have any known moons orbiting it, thus an accurate mass estimate cannot be made. Based on its size, Brown lists it as nearly certain to be a dwarf planet, however, its low albedo may imply the opposite: dark, mid-sized bodies such as this, less than about 1000 km in diameter and with albedos less than about 0.2, have likely never collapsed into solid bodies, much less differentiated or relaxed into hydrostatic equilibrium, and thus are unlikely to be dwarf planets. As of 2019, the rotation period of 2002 MS4 is unknown. Observations in 2005 and 2011 showed possible periods of either 7.33 hours or its alias 10.44 hours (single-peaked), or twice those values for the double-peaked solution, with a small light curve amplitude of 0.05±0.01 mag. Light curve observations of 2002 MS4 are difficult because of the dense field of background stars it is crossing. Observations made in June and July 2011 took advantage of 2002 MS4 moving in front of a dark nebula.
Larry Dixon (August 31, 1942 – December 4, 2020) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Alabama Senate from 1983 to 2011. He was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from 1978 through 1982. Dixon was born in Nowata, Oklahoma. Dixon died on December 4, 2020 in Montgomery, Alabama at the age of 78.
Robert Terry Everett (February 15, 1937 – March 12, 2024) was an American Republican politician, real estate developer and journalist. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Alabama's 2nd congressional district from 1993 to his retirement in 2009. Everett was born on February 15, 1937, in Dothan, Alabama, the son of Bob and Thelma Everett. Everett died at home in Rehobeth, Alabama on March 12, 2024, at the age of 87.
Antonín Jaroslav Liehm (March 2, 1924 – December 4, 2020) was a Czech-born writer, publisher, translator, and scholar. He was born in Prague. He was known for the founder of the "Lettre International". Liehm died on December 4, 2020 in Prague at the age of 96.
Ron Mathewson ( 19 February 1944 – 3 December 2020) was a Scottish jazz double bassist and bass guitarist. He was born in Lerwick, Shetland Isles, Scotland.  Mathewson was best known for his years spent working with Ronnie Scott, but has also done recordings with Stan Getz, Joe Henderson, Joan Armatrading, Ben Webster, Philly Joe Jones, Roy Eldridge, Oscar Peterson and Bill Evans. Mathewson died on 3 December 2020 from COVID-19 in London at the age of 76.
Noelle is a 2019 American Christmas movie written and directed by Marc Lawrence and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. The movie stars Anna Kendrick as Noelle Kringle, the daughter of Kris Kringle. It also stars Bill Hader, Kingsley Ben-Adir, Billy Eichner, Julie Hagerty, and Shirley MacLaine. It was released on November 12, 2019 through Disney+. It had mixed reviews from critics.
James "Jay" Brazeau (born December 22, 1953) is an Australian born Canadian actor. He is best known for his role as Sam Fisher in "Cold Squad", as Harlan in "Stargate SG-1" (1997-2007), for voicing Uncle Quigley in "" and as Bobby in "Double Jeopardy" (1999). In May 2011, Brazeau suffered a minor stroke while changing costumes backstage 30 minutes into a preview performance.
Julie Beth Hagerty (born June 15, 1955) is an American actress and former model. She starred as Elaine in the movies "Airplane!" (1980) and "" (1982).  Her other movie roles include "A Midsummer Night's Sex Comedy" (1982), "Lost in America" (1985), "What About Bob?" (1991), "Freddy Got Fingered" (2001), "A Master Builder" (2014), and "Marriage Story" (2019).
Marriage Story is a 2019 drama movie written and directed by Noah Baumbach. It stars Scarlett Johansson, Adam Driver, Laura Dern, Alan Alda, Ray Liotta, Julie Hagerty and Merritt Wever. The movie follows a married couple, an actress and a stage director (Johansson and Driver), going through a coast-to-coast divorce.
Robert Morris University Illinois, formerly Robert Morris College, was a private university with its main campus in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded in 1965. It changed its name to Robert Morris University Illinois in 2009.  In 2020, it merged into Roosevelt University, which formed under it a new Robert Morris Experimental College as one of several colleges at Roosevelt.
Amazon Prime is a paid subscription program from Amazon that gives users access to more services which are unavailable or available at a premium to regular Amazon customers.  Services include same, one or two-day delivery and streaming music and video. In January 2020, Amazon reported that Prime had more than 150 million subscribers worldwide. Prime Video has the animated series Bluey and Hazbin Hotel, Cartoon Network etc.
OnlyFans is a website for posting videos and pictures online. It is used for making money or for buying those things. The website is British. It is based in London. People who create videos or other things on the site can earn money from users who subscribe to their content. These people who subscribe and pay money to see what people make are known as the "fans". The company charges a 20% fee for all transactions made on the site.  It is popular with people who sell sexual videos or images but also has other types of videos and images. For example sports experts, musicians and other people who make things who post regularly online.  The people who post things can get money directly from their fans on a monthly basis as well as from one time payments called "tips" from video views. Famous people with OnlyFans accounts include Cardi B, Tyga, Blac Chyna, Bella Thorne and more. OnlyFans has been criticised for hosting hurtful material including sexual videos of children. The National Center on Sexual Exploitation reports fewer numbers of hurtful sexual videos of children than are posted to Facebook, which is a site with more people using it. Facebook having more people on it and more hurtful videos is talked about to show that the problem of hurtful videos is not just on OnlyFans but on many websites online. A campaign to investigate OnlyFans began in the US Congress in August 2021.  People disagree about how safe it is to be someone who makes things and posts them on OnlyFans. People who make and post things have been stalked and hurt by fans, sometimes resulting in the leaking of the person's private information. In July 2020, Sky News in the United Kingdom reported that OnlyFans had not paid a UK tax called the "value-added tax" for three years before the news story, and could face paying the taxes and extra as punishment by the UK government.
Eduardo Cesti Vilchez (8 December 1941 – 4 December 2020) was a Peruvian actor. He was born in Lima, Peru. His career lasted between 1963 and 2011. He was best known for his roles as Rafael in "Fire on the Amazon" (1993) and as Conan in the telenovela "La mujer de Lorenzo". Cesti died on 4 December 2020 in Lima from diabetes-related problems, just four days before his 79th birthday.
Sherbaz Khan Mazari () (6 October 1930 – 5 December 2020) was a Pakistani politician. Mazari was born in Rojhan, British Raj. He was an Independent and member of the National Awami Party. From 1970 until 1977, he was a member of the National Assembly. From 1975 to 1977, he was the Leader of the Opposition. Mazari died on 5 December 2020 in Islamabad, Pakistan at the age of 90.
The Abusir Papyri are the largest find of papiri so far. They are from the Old Kingdom in ancient Egypt.  The first papyri were discovered in 1893 at Abu Gorab near Abusir in northern Egypt.  They were written about the 24th century BC during the Fifth dynasty of Egypt. They are just fragments, but they are some of the oldest surviving papyri we have. Later on many more fragments were found in the area. Their content. The Abusir papyri tell about the running of a royal mortuary temple. There are duty rosters for priests, lists of temple equipment, lists of daily offerings to the temples at Abu Gorab, north of Abusir. Also, there are letters and permits.  The fragments bear the remains of two different writings. The introduction is written in hieroglyphs. It starts with a date referring to the reign of Djedkare Isesi. This dates the manuscripts near the end of the Fifth Dynasty. The fragmented papyri are written in columns divided into three horizontal registers. The text on the right summarizes allocations of grain. All writings were done in what is called the hieratic script. That is the original writing done in ink with reed pens on papyrus.
The Royal Panteon of San Isidoro is where the kings and queens of León are buried. It is inside the Basilica of San Isidoro. It is in the Romanesque style of architecture. People were buried there during the Kingdom of León in the Middle Ages. There are many fresco paintings, carved stone pillars, and other art. The art shows scenes from Roman Catholic religion, for example angels talking to shepherds, the Crucifixion of Jesus, and the Last Supper. King Ferdinand I and Queen Sancha ordered builders to make the Panteon. There are 11 kings, 12 queens, 10 princes, 9 counts and some other people buried there.
(55565) 2002 AW197 is a classical trans-Neptunian object from the Kuiper belt. It has a diameter of at least 700 kilometers ( i. e 430 miles). It is the largest unnamed object in the Solar System and the largest planetoid without a moon. It was discovered at Palomar Observatory in 2002. It has a rotation period of 8.8 hours. Discovery. 2002 AW197 was discovered on 10 January 2002, by astronomers at the Palomar Observatory in California. Astronomers involved in the discovery were Michael Brown, Chad Trujillo, Eleanor Helin, Michael Hicks, Kenneth Lawrence and Steven H. Pravdo. Physical characteristics. It has a diameter of at least 700 kilometers (430 miles). It is the largest unnamed object in the Solar System and the largest planetoid without a moon. Orbit. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 40.9–53.2 AU once every 322.6 years. Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13. It has an orbital inclination of 24°.
Galatea is a novel of Miguel de Cervantes published in 1585 in Alcalá de Henares with the title of First part of Galatea, divided in six books. Ascanio Colonna Is the dedicatario of "Galatea", the one who in the decade of 1580 found completing his studies in two Spanish colleges: the University of Alcalá and the University of Salamanca. The novel began probably to draft when Cervantes went back of his captivity in Algiers (December of 1580). Had little success in the bookshops, especially, if it compares with the great of the Target of Montemayor and the grandísimo of the "enamoured Target" of Gil Polo. Cervantes had during all his life a very high concept of his novel and the intention to publish the second part, but died without having it done.
Chelsea "Chelsee" Jade Healey (born 6 August 1988) is an English actress. She is best known for portraying the roles of Janeece Bryant in the BBC school-based drama series "Waterloo Road" (2006–2012, 2023), Honey Wright in the BBC medical drama series "Casualty" (2014–2015), and Goldie McQueen in the Channel 4 soap opera "Hollyoaks" (2016–present). Early life. Healey was born in Salford, Greater Manchester. Her father was mixed-race, and her mother is white British.
Jamie Blair Glover (born 10 July 1969) is an English actor. He is best known for portraying the role of Andrew Treneman in the BBC school-based drama series "Waterloo Road" (2006–2007, 2009, 2023–present). In 2017, Glover appeared as Harry Potter in the second cast of the West-End production of "Harry Potter and the Cursed Child".
Jill Halfpenny (born 15 July 1975) is an English actress. She is best known for portraying the roles of Rebecca Hopkins in the ITV soap opera "Coronation Street" (1999–2000), Kate Mitchell in the BBC soap opera "EastEnders" (2002–2005), Izzie Redpath in the BBC school-based drama series "Waterloo Road" (2006–2007), and Diane Manning in the BBC drama series "In the Club" (2014–2016). In 2004, she won the second series of the television dance contest "Strictly Come Dancing".
A casual game is a video game targeted at a wide, mass market audience, as opposed to a hardcore game, which is a game targeted at a more niche audience of hobbyist gamers. Casual games may exhibit any type of gameplay and genre. They generally have simpler rules, shorter sessions, and less learned skill than hardcore games. Countless casual games have been developed and published, alongside hardcore games, across the history of video games. A concerted effort to capitalize on casual games grew in the 1990s and 2000s, as many developers and publishers branded themselves as casual game companies, publishing games especially for personal computers, web browsers, and, after 2007, smartphones.
Video gaming in India is an emerging market. As investments continue to rise, the video game market is expected to grow rapidly in India. India is one of the top five mobile gaming markets in the world in terms of number of users. In FY 2019, online gaming in India was estimated at ₹6,200 crore (US$870 million) market with an estimated 300 million gamers. As of 2019, India is one of the top five mobile gaming markets in the world in terms of number of users. In FY 2019, online gaming in India was estimated at ₹6,200 crore market with an estimated 300 million gamers. "PUBG Mobile" became the most popular online game in India in 2018, as of January 2020, India became "PUBG Mobile"'s largest market in the world with 116 million downloads, which is 21% of 555 million "PUBG Mobile" players worldwide. Estimates suggest that India's mobile games market will be worth $1.1 billion by 2020, and number of users projected to become 628 million by then. Video gaming is growing very quickly especially in the mobile space with the advent of cheap and affordable smartphones. A recent survey has found that women mobile gamers are actually more active than men in India. As of August 2024; and since August 2017; DIGICODES®, with a catalogue of 15,000+ digital items, is the largest gaming store in India.
Group 5 is a group of elements in the periodic table. Group 5 has vanadium (V), niobium (Nb), tantalum (Ta) and dubnium (Db). Group 5 is in the transition metals section.
The Portuguese alphabet is a Latin alphabet with 26 letters. Also, the language uses accent marks to show sound changes and stressed syllables. The accents used in Portuguese are the acute accent (Áá, Éé, Íí, Óó, Úú), the circumflex (Ââ, Êê, Ôô) and the tilde (Ãã, Õõ). Respectively (in order), the accents mark open, closed and nasal vowels. There are rules that tell when to put an accent in a word. Most of the time, accented syllables are the stressed ones, and some words even have more than one accent, like "órgão", meaning "organ". Lastly, the language has a "ç" character (C with a cedilla, used for historical reasons. It has a /s/ sound like in the word "soap" and it never appears at the very start or at the very end of a word. Even though the Portuguese alphabet uses all 26 letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet, the letters “k”, “w”, and “y” were not part of the Portuguese alphabet before 2009. These letters are part of the Portuguese alphabet now, but they do not appear in original Portuguese words.
The Genie is a character in Disney's "Aladdin" movies.  His life. The Genie of the Lamp has been stuck in a magic lamp for 10,000 years. He was freed by Aladdin and he offered Aladdin three wishes. Aladdin asked him what he would wish for. Genie wished for his freedom from the lamp. Development. Robin Williams voiced the Genie in the 1992 movie and "Aladdin and the King of Thieves". He wasn't able to return for the animated show and "The Return of Jafar" due to disagreements with Disney and with Dan Castellaneta voicing him in the meantime. Williams improvised a lot of dialogue for the Genie, which made the 1992 movie ineligible for Best Adapted Screenplay. Will Smith plays the Genie in the 2019 live-action remake. Reception. Robin Williams has received a lot of acclaim for voicing the Genie. Same goes to Will Smith for the remake, which otherwise had mixed reviews.
The Tumen River one of the two rivers that make up the China-North Korea border. It is also one of the two rivers that comes from Mount Paektu, the mountain on the China-North Korea border, and it empties into the Sea of Japan. The river also makes up the Russia-North Korea border. The name comes from the Mongolian word "tümen," which means "ten thousand". Since the easiest way to leave North Korea is through the China-North Korea border, many North Korean defectors have crossed this river to escape North Korea. Some have even escaped into Russia. However, it has become more difficult to escape the country since the government has sent more guards, more electric fences, and more traps on its borders.
Gwendolyne Maxine Stacy is a Marvel Comics character created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko. She is Peter Parker's first girlfriend in the comics. In other media. Bryce Dallas Howard played Stacy in "Spider-Man 3", with Emma Stone playing her in both "The Amazing Spider-Man" and "The Amazing Spider-Man 2". Hailee Steinfeld would later voice her in "".
The Yalu River one of the two rivers that make up the China-North Korea border. It is also one of the two rivers that comes from Mount Paektu, the mountain on the China-North Korea border, and it empties into Korea Bay. The origin of the name is unknown. Linguists believe "yalu" either comes from Manchu meaning "between two places" or from Mandarin meaning "duck green". Since the easiest way to leave North Korea is through the China-North Korea border, many North Korean defectors have crossed this river to escape North Korea. However, it has become more difficult to escape the country since the government has sent more guards, more electric fences, and more traps on its borders.
The Middle East tree frog ("Hyla savignyi"), also known as the Lemon yellow tree frog, Savigny's tree frog, is a frog from the Middle East. It can be found in Egypt, Israel, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia. This frog can live in places that are very hot and dry. Unless it is the breeding season, this frog hides during the day and moves around at night. Adult frogs eat arthropods, for example insects, and tadpoles eat plants and animals. The tadpoles turn into frogs at different times of year depending on how high up a mountain they are.
The Second Sea Lord and Deputy Chief of Naval Staff (formerly Second Sea Lord) is one of the most senior admirals of the Royal Navy. Previously, titled Second Naval Lord in 1830, the post was restyled Second Sea Lord in 1904. Currently, the Second Sea Lord is based at Navy Command. His counterpart is the Fleet Commander. Departments under the office. "As of September 2020:"
Sol Tolchinsky (January 2, 1929 – December 1, 2020) was a Canadian basketball player. He competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was born in Montreal, Quebec. Tolchinsky was part of the Canadian basketball team, which finished ninth in the Olympic tournament.  Tochinsky died of COVID-19 in Montreal on December 1, 2020 at the age of 91.
Thilakarathne Bandara Ekanayake (28 August 1954 – 6 December 2020) was a Sri Lankan politician. He was a member of the Freedom Party. He was a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka from 1994 until his death. Ekanayake died on 6 December 2020 in Colombo at the age of 66.
David Lander (June 22, 1947 – December 4, 2020) was an American actor, comedian, musician and activist. He was known for his role as Squiggy in the sitcom "Laverne &amp; Shirley". Lander was born in New York City. In 1984, he was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. He died at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles from the disease on December 4, 2020 at the age of 73.
François Leterrier (26 May 1929 – 4 December 2020) was a French director and actor. He was cast in Robert Bresson's movie "A Man Escaped". He was born in Oise, France. He directed the 1961 movie "Les Mauvais Coups".  Leterrier died on 4 December 2020 in Paris at the age of 91.
Robert Bresson (; 25 September 1901 – 18 December 1999) was a French movie director.  His works "A Man Escaped" (1956), "Pickpocket" (1959) and "Au hasard Balthazar" (1966) were ranked among the 100 greatest movies ever made.
Ferenc Tóth (30 December 1950 – 4 December 2020) was a Hungarian engineer and Fidesz politician. He was a member of the National Assembly (MP) for Paks (Tolna County Constituency II) between 1998 and 2014. Tóth died on 4 December 2020 from COVID-19, aged 70.
James Odongo (27 March 1931 – 4 December 2020), was a Ugandan Roman Catholic prelate. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tororo in Uganda, from 5 January 1985, until his retirement on 27 June 2007. Odongo was born in Tororo District, Uganda. Odongo died on the morning of 4 December 2020, at the age of 89.
Belinda Bozzoli (17 December 1945 – 5 December 2020) was a South African author, academic, sociologist, and politician. She was Shadow Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology from 2019 to 2020. She also was a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Democratic Alliance from 2014 to 2020.  Bozzoli died from cancer on 5 December 2020.
Robert Moyal (21 May 1933 – 5 December 2020), better known as Robert Castel, was an Algerian-born French actor and comedian. He was born in Algiers, Algeria. Castel was known for his roles in Georghiu in "The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe" (1972), Andre in "Two Men in Town" (1973) and as Trinita in "Je suis timide mais je me soigne" (1978). His career lasted from 1955 until 2016. Castel died of a long-illness on 5 December 2020 in Paris at the age of 87.
Ronald A. Irwin, (October 29, 1936 – December 5, 2020) was a Canadian politician. He was born in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He was a member of the Canadian Parliament between 1980 to 1984 and again from 1993 to 1997.  Irwin died on December 5, 2020 in Sault Ste. Marie at the age of 84.
Henryk Jerzy Kukier (1 January 1930 – 5 December 2020) was a Polish boxer. He was born in Lublin. He won the gold medal in the Flyweight class at the 1953 European Amateur Boxing Championships in Warsaw, and the bronze medal at the 1955 European Amateur Boxing Championships in West Berlin. He competed three times in the Summer Olympics (1952, 1956, 1960). Kukier died on 5 December 2020, at the age of 90.
Trader Horn is a 1931 American romantic adventure movie directed by W. S. Van Dyke and was based on the novel of the same name by Alfred Aloysius Horn. It stars Harry Carey, Edwina Booth, Duncan Renaldo, C. Aubrey Smith and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Booth would sue Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer after she contracted an illness while shooting the movie and it ended her career as an actress. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1931 and was remade in 1973.
Ildikó Pécsi (21 May 1940 – 5 December 2020) was a Hungarian actress and politician. She appeared in more than one hundred movies from 1961 until 2008. She was a member of the National Assembly between 1994 and 1998. Pécsi was known for her roles in "Tales of a Long Journey", "A Strange Role" and in "Just like Home". Pécsi died on 5 December 2020 in Budapest at the age of 80.
Martin A. Sandoval (January 12, 1964 – December 5, 2020) was a Democratic politician. He admitted guilt to corruption charges in 2020. He was a member of the Illinois Senate from 2003 to 2020. Sandoval was born in Chicago. On December 5, 2020, Sandoval died at a hospital in Maywood, Illinois of COVID-19 at the age of 56.