ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Paul Yeboah (born 4 August 1992), also known as Bello FiGo, is a Ghanaian-Italian YouTuber and singer. FiGo is known in Italy for his parody songs on topics like racism, sexism and politics. Biography. Bello FiGo was born in Accra, Ghana. In 2004, he moved to Parma, Italy with his family. In 2010 he started to publish self-produced music videos on his YouTube channel. He first used the nicknames "Bello FiGo Gucci" and "Gucci Boy". After his videos became famous, he started using the name "Gucci". The fashion company Gucci sued FiGo for using their brand name. FiGo makes his songs in an intentionally poor style called "trash rap". In his songs, he has mocked various political figures. In 2016, "Rolling Stone Italia" said he was "the most politicized artist in Italy". In 2016 and 2017, FiGo received death threats and some of his concerts were cancelled. He published his autobiographical book "Swag Negro" in 2018. In 2019, Bello FiGo was sued by the University of Pisa because of a sex-song "Trombo a facoltà", that was recorded inside the classes of economics of the University, which declared that its staff didn't know anything about it and didn't give its authorization to record the video. In February 2020, he released the song "Coronaovirus", a song about the coronavirus (COVID-19). In May 2020, he released his third album "Terra Transsese in estate".
Edita Gruberová (23 December 1946 – 18 October 2021) was a Slovak coloratura soprano. She is known for her roles as Zerbinetta in "Ariadne auf Naxos" and Queen of the Night in "The Magic Flute". She appeared in Donizetti's "Lucia di Lammermoor" and as Elvira in Bellini's "I puritani" and Elisabetta in "Roberto Devereux". Gruberová was born in Rača, Bratislava. Her mother was Hungarian and her father was German.
, also known by the names , and , was a Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter. He was known for directing "Ultra Q" (1966), "Ultraman" (1966), "Return of Ultraman" (1971), "Daigoro vs. Goliath" (1972), ' (2001) and ' (2011).
Petra Zais (22 March 1957 – 7 October 2021) was a German politician. Zais was a member of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany from 1977 to 1990. She was a member Stadtrat of Chemnitz from 1992 to 1999. She rejoined the Stadtrat in 2009. In 2001, she unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Chemnitz. In 2009 and 2013, she unsuccessfully ran for a seat in the Bundestag.  In 2014, she was elected to the Landtag of Saxony for the Greens. She left office in 2019. Petra Zais died on 7 October 2021 at the age of 64.
Charles Carver Martensen (born July 31, 1988), known professionally as Charlie Carver, is an American actor. His best known roles include Porter Scavo on the ABC television series "Desperate Housewives" and Ethan on the MTV television series "Teen Wolf". His identical twin brother Max Carver has played the twin of his characters.  Carver is openly gay.
Holden is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The town was founded in 1741. The population was 19,905 at the 2020 census. Holden was named for Samuel Holden, a director of the Bank of England.
Manuel Batakian, I.C.P.B. (November 5, 1929 – October 18, 2021) was a Catholic bishop. He was an auxiliary bishop to the Armenian Catholic Patriarch from 1995 to 2000. He was the first eparch (bishop) of Armenian Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Nareg in New York from 2005 to 2011. Batakian was born in Athens, Greece. Batakian died on October 18, 2021 in Beirut, Lebanon at the age of 91.
János Kornai (21 January 1928 – 18 October 2021) was a Hungarian economist. He was known for criticism of command economies of Eastern European communist states. He was emeritus professor at both Harvard University and Corvinus University of Budapest.  In 1982, he became a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. In 1989, he was elected a member of the Academia Europaea. Kornai died on 18 October 2021, at the age of 93.
Caterpillar Inc. is an American company that manufactures engines and machinery for mining and construction projects. It also provides insurance and loans for businesses to buy their products. The company is the largest manufacturer of construction machinery in the world. It produces equipment such as excavators, bulldozers and mining trucks. Caterpillar Inc. is a public company and trades on the NASDAQ under the stock ticker CAT. Caterpillar stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The company was founded on April 15, 1925 in California. It is headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois. Subsidiaries. Caterpillar owns several smaller companies. Some of these have changed their names and become part of the Caterpillar brand. Others have kept their own name.
The root mean square is a way of calculating how badly a set of observed numbers differs from a set of expected numbers. Assume we have a set of observations as numbers, and we also know for each observation what the expected number was. Now let's say that we want to know how much these observations differ from their expected numbers. One approach would be to calculate the individual differences (expected - observed), add them all up, and divide by the number of observations. The problem here is that some of the observations will be larger than the expected values resulting in negative difference values. To prevent the negative numbers from canceling out the positive we first need to take the absolute value of each of the differences. The average of the absolutes is called the Mean Absolute Error. The MAE treats all numbers as equal when it calculates the average, however, what if we care more about large differences and not so much about smaller ones.  This is where the root mean square is helpful. The RMS first squares the difference values, it then calculates the average and finally takes the root of the result. The square and root operations cancel each other out. And the square operation also neatly solves our problem of negative numbers. Since we are now squaring numbers larger differences count heavier in the final value.
The Apple Pencil is a wireless stylus pen accessory from Apple Inc. They are used with worked iPad tablets. Apple announced the first-generation Apple Pencil at the same time as the first iPad Pro on September 9, 2015. The pencil works wirelessly via Bluetooth. Its pen cap hides the Lightning connector that charges the pen. The pencil works with the first- and second-generation iPad Pro models. It works with all other iPads released in 2018 and later with a Lightning port. Apple announced the second-generation Apple Pencil on October 30, 2018 at the same time as the third-generation iPad Pro. This pencil uses a magnetic connector on the side of the tablet for charging, not a Lightning connector. It has touch-sensitive areas that can be tapped to tell the pencil to do things. It works with all iPads with a USB-C port, for example the fourth-generation iPad Air and sixth generation iPad Mini.
Windows Server 2022 is the 10th versions of Windows Server operating system developed by Microsoft. It was announced at the Microsoft Build 2021 event on January 5, 2021. It was released worldwide on August 18, 2021, and is the successor of Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server 2019. The next succesor is Windows Server 2025 was announced on January 26, 2024, and was released on November 1, 2024. History. In January 2021, Microsoft announced Windows Server 2022 would be released at the beginning of 2021. Microsoft introduced Windows Server 2022 on March 2, 2021, and released it worldwide on August 18, 2021. It is the last version of Windows Server to be based on Windows 10.
The orange-eyed leaf frog, blue-sided tree frog, or blue-sided leaf frog ("Agalychnis annae") is a frog that lives in Costa Rica. Scientists have seen it between 780 and 1650 meters above sea level. People sometimes keep these frogs as pets. Appearance. The adult male frog is 73.9 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 84.2 mm long. The fronts of the faces of male and female frogs have different shapes: females' are rounder. This frog has disks on all its front and back toes for climbing. The frog's skin is green on its back but it has many colors on its underside: lavender, pink, orange and blue down the sides. It has green, blue, and orange on its front feet. It has yellow stripes on its front and back legs. Its belly is yellow to orange in color. Behavior. This frog hides during the day and looks for food at night. It lives in forests up in the hills, but scientists have also seen it in city parks and lots. Young. The female frog lays eggs on plant leaves or branches hanging above the water, 47 to 162 eggs at a time. The eggs are green when she lays them and turn light brown as the tadpole gets ready to hatch. When they do hatch, they fall off the plant into the water. The tadpoles have dark brown heads and blue color on their bodies. In a laboratory, the tadpoles take 247 days to become frogs, but scientists think it is probably faster in the wild. Threats. This frog is in danger of dying out for many reasons. First, human beings build things and graze animals in the forests where they live. Second, climate change is also changing their forests. Third, there is more ultraviolet radiation than there used to be, and this hurts the frog. Fourth, the disease chytridiomycosis. Chytridiomycosis is caused by a fungus that did not come from South America. People brought it there by accident. Fifth, people also brought the fish "Xiphophorus hellerii" to Costa Rica. This fish eats the frog's tadpoles. Sixth, the fly "Megaselia scalaris" eats the frog's eggs.
Satoshi Nakamoto is the name used by the presumed inventors of Bitcoin. It is probably a pseudonym or nom de plume for the creator.  The anonymous programmer, Satoshi Nakamoto allegedly developed bitcoin, authored the bitcoin white paper, and created how it was to be used. As part of the implementation, Nakamoto devised the first blockchain database, this has been confirmed. They were active in developing bitcoin until December 2010.  Many people have claimed, or have been claimed, to be Nakamoto. Nakamoto's BTC wallet worth approx. 1 million BTC (48 billion USD) or 5% of all BTC mined to this day, was activated in December 2021 after 10 years. Before this it was last activated 17 May 2010.
Ebreichsdorf is a town and surrounding Gemeinde (local community) south of Vienna, in the district of Baden in Lower Austria in Austria. The Gemeinde had 11,422 people living in it at the beginning of 2021. Of those people, 5,381 were living in the town. Etymology. The town's name comes for Knight Eberich.  History. People were already living in the area in the Bronze Age (about 3,000 years ago). Artifacts from that time include the Ebrrichsdorf gold treasure. This includes a golden drinking vessel that was made in the same way as other cups from the Baltic Sea at the time. It is decorated with a picture of the sun and its rays. The beginnings of a castle were noted in AD 1157, with fortification towers and other changes added over time. The building no longer stands. In the 18th century, making cotton and wool cloth was important, so people built a large water mill in Ebreichsdorf. During the Second World War, the castle was plundered. Between 1959 and 1963, it was rebuilt as a private residence. In 2000, the area experienced an earthquake with a magnitude greater than 4. In 2013, the area experienced an earthquake of local magnitude 4.2  Government. The current (since 2010) mayor is Wolfgang Kocevar, a member of the Social Democratic Party of Austria (German: Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs [zoˈtsi̯aːldemoˌkraːtɪʃə parˌtaɪ ˈøːstəraɪçs], SPÖ), political party.
HEC Paris in Qatar is a campus of HEC Paris, located in Doha, the capital of Qatar. Creation. HEC Paris in Qatar is the result of a partnership between HEC Paris and the Qatar Foundation, a non-profit organization created in 1995 by the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani and his wife, the Sheikha Moza bint Nasser. Campus. HEC Paris in Qatar campus is located in the “Tornado Tower” in the “West Bay” financial center of the city of Doha. Programs. HEC Qatar offers four types of programs, including an Executive MBA and a "Mastère Spécialisé" program.
Leslie Bricusse, OBE (29 January 1931 – 19 October 2021) was a British composer, lyricist, and playwright. He wrote the music and lyrics for the movies "Doctor Dolittle", "Goodbye, Mr. Chips", "Scrooge", "Willy Wonka &amp; the Chocolate Factory" and "". He also wrote the songs "Goldfinger", "You Only Live Twice", "Can You Read My Mind (Love Theme)" (with John Williams) from "Superman" and "Le Jazz Hot!" with Henry Mancini. Bricusse won two Academy Awards in 1968 and 1983. He also won a Grammy Award in 1963. Bricusse died on 19 October 2021 in Saint-Paul-de-Vence, France. He was 90 years old.
Domenico Modugno (; 9 January 1928 – 6 August 1994) was an Italian folk pop singer-songwriter, actor, guitarist, and politician. He was a member of the Italian Parliament from 1987 until 1992. He was known for his 1958 international hit song "Nel blu dipinto di blu" for which he won two Grammy Awards. Modugno was born in Polignano a Mare, Italy. He was a member of the Radical Party. He represented Italy at the 1958 Eurovision Song Contest, coming in third place. Modugno died on 6 August 1994 at his home in Lampedusa, Italy from a heart attack caused by a stroke, aged 66.
William H. Zeliff Jr. (June 12, 1936 – October 18, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Hampshire's 1st congressional district between 1991 to 1997. Zeliff was born in East Orange, New Jersey. Zeliff died on October 18, 2021 from a long-illness in Venice, Florida at the age of 85.
Sami Kohen (20 April 1928 – 18 October 2021) was a Turkish journalist and columnist. He wrote regular columns about foreign policy for "Milliyet", beginning in 1954. He also worked for "The New York Times". On 12 October 2020, he was given the "High Service Award".
Camille is a 1936 American romantic drama movie directed by George Cukor and was based on the 1848 novel and 1852 play "La Dame aux Camélias" by Alexandre Dumas. It stars Greta Garbo (in her Oscar nominated performance), Robert Taylor, Lionel Barrymore, Elizabeth Allan, Jessie Ralph, Henry Daniell, Rex O'Malley, Lenore Ulric and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Box office. MGM, says the film made $1,154,000 in the U.S. and Canada.
Anuradhapura (, () is a city in Sri Lanka. It is the capital or administrative center of North Central Province in Sri Lanka. As of 2012, Anuradhapura has 50,595 people living in the city. History. Anuradhapura was founded in the 5th century BCE and was the capital of Sri Lanka from the 4th century BCE until the 11th century CE, when invasions from South India forced Arunadhapura. Arunadhapura was broken and by the Sri Lankan jungle. In the 19th century, Arunadhapura was returned by the British people and became a Buddhist city. The return of Arunadhapura began in 1870. Most of Arunadhapura was moved during the mid-20th century to get the site of the former Sri Lankan capital, is a major road of northern Sri Lanka and lies along a railway line. Climate. Because Arunadhapura is in the Sri Lankan island, the climate is tropical meaning it is hot in Arunadhapura all year. In October to December, it rains many times in Arunadhapura. The hottest month in Arunadhapura is July. Economy. Arunadhapura is the headquarters of Sri Lanka’s general view, and tourism is great in Arunadhapura's economy.
Angry Birds 2 (formerly Angry Birds: Under Pigstruction) is a puzzle video game developed by Rovio Entertainment. It is the sequel to the original "Angry Birds" game that came out in 2009. "Angry Birds 2" has was initially released on July 30, 2015, for Android and iOS. Gameplay. Much like the previous "Angry Birds" games, the player has to knock out every pig in order to beat a stage. Unlike previous games, the birds can be gotten by the use of cards. When the game was first made, the only birds were Red, Silver, The Blues, Terence, Bomb, Chuck, and Matilda. In later updates, the characters Hal, Bubbles, Stella, Leonard, and Melody were added. Development. On March 6, 2015, "Angry Birds: Under Pigstruction" was introduced on the App Store and Google Play. In June 2015, Rovio announced that "Angry Birds: Under Pigstruction" has been renamed to "Angry Birds 2". On August 15, 2019, "Angry Birds 2" was released on the Microsoft Store for Windows 10. On June 6, 2021, the Amazon App Store released "Angry Birds 2" for free.
Krasnogorsk () is a city in Moscow Oblast in Russia. It is the administrative center of Krasnogorsky District of Moscow Oblast. As of 2010, Krasnogorsk has 196,896 people. In 2024, Islamic State killed over 130 people in a massacre at Crocus City Hall.
The Yörüks, also Yuruks or Yorouks (; , "Youroúkoi"; ; , "Juruci"), are a Turkish ethnic subgroup of Oghuz descent, some of whom are nomadic, primarily inhabiting the mountains of Anatolia, and partly in the Balkan peninsula. On the Balkans Yörüks are distributed over a wide area from southern Serbia, North Macedonia parts of Bulgaria, north to Larissa in Thessaly and southern Thrace. Their name derives from the Turkish verb yürü- ("yürümek" in infinitive), which means "to walk", with the word "yörük" or "yürük" designating "those who walk on the hindlegs, walkers". The Yörüks were under the Yörük Sanjak, () which was not a territorial unit like the other sanjaks, but a separate organisational unit of the Ottoman Empire. Yörüks was settled in the Balkan especially in North Macedonia and the Amuca tribe in East Thrace, a subgroup of the Yörüks, at the time of Ottoman Empire, the yörük move into the Balkan mountains with their herds of sheep, Cows and goats, they live there on the alp called Yayla in Turkish, they make cheese from sheep and goat and cows Milk. Yörüks have preserved ancient turkish traditions such as Camel wrestling and Turkish Oil Wrestling of Men. According to some, those tribes residing in the east of the Kızılırmak river are called Turkmen people and those in the west Yörük. Both terms were used together in Ottoman sources for Dulkadirli Turkmens living in Maraş and its surroundings. The ethnohistorical terms Turcoman and Turkmen are used synonymously in literature to designate Yörük ancestry. Today they live mostly in houses in the valleys and plains and have preserved fair hair and a fair complexion, and blue or greyish-blue eyes of their Oghuz ancestors. They hold many of their Pre-Islamic, old Tengrism culture in Lifestyle, The Boys got a big Sünnet-cele
Aleksandar Mitrović (, ; ; born 16 September 1994) is a Serbian professional footballer he plays as a striker for Al Hilal for the Saudi Pro League and the Serbia national team. Honours. Partizan Anderlecht Newcastle United Fulham Al-Hilal Serbia U19 Individual
The warty leaf frog ("Agalychnis buckleyi") is a frog that lives in Colombia and Ecuador. Scientists have seen it between 400 and 1800 meters above sea level. The adult male frog is 39.3 to 44.5 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 50.0 to 54.7 mm long. The skin on its back is has small white warts. During the day, this frog is green. At night, it changes color to lavender or brown. Its underside is orange or cream-colored, and there is some red on its sides. This frog lives in the mountains. It lives in both primary forest and secondary forest.
Hinduism is traditionally considered to have Old Tamil and Sanskrit as its principal liturgical languages. Hinduism finds its earliest literary mention in the ancient Tamil Sangam literature dated to the 5th - 10th century BCE. Tamil has huge volume of literature in Hinduism especially Saivism and Vainavism..Shaivism developed based on Vedas, Agamas, Tantra,Tamil Shaiva Siddhanta traditions and philosophies. Sanskrit is the language of the Vedas, Bhagavadgita, Puranas like Bhagavatam, the Upanishads, the Hindu epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata and various other liturgical texts such as the Sahasranama, Chamakam and Rudram. Agamas, the scriptures chiefly constituting the methods of temple construction and creation of "murti", worship means of deities, philosophical doctrines, meditative practices, attainment of sixfold desires and four kinds of yoga are in Tamil and Sanskrit. Most of the Inscriptions in ancient temples across the Indian subcontinent are in Tamil. Tamil archanas and prayers widely used in temples in South India, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia. The twelve Azhwars (saint poets of Vaishnavite tradition) and sixty-three Nayanars (saint poets of Shaivite tradition) are regarded as exponents of the "bhakti" tradition of Hinduism in South India. Tamil is also one of the oldest continuously used languages in the world. Sanskrit is also the tongue of most Indian Hindu rituals. It is an Indo-Aryan language and therefore a member of the Indo-European language family. It therefore has some similarities with Greek and Latin, as well as with many vernacular languages of Europe and south Asia. Like Latin and Greek, it also has secular literature along with its religious canon. Most Hindu theologians of later centuries continued to prefer to write in Sanskrit even when it was no longer spoken as a day-to-day language. Sanskrit remains as the only liturgical link language which connects the different strains of Hinduism that are present across India. Apart from Sanskrit and Tamil, several Hindu spiritual works were composed in the various regional
Kaumaram is a Hindu denomination that focuses on the deity of love and war "Kumara", also known as "Murugan" (in South India), "Kandan", or "Kadamban", or "Kartikeya". Most devotees of Kumara also revere members of his family: Parvati, Shiva, and Ganesha. The important theological texts relating to Kumara are a part of the Shaiva agama canon. This sub-tradition is found among the Tamils, Kannada, Vedda in South India, Sri Lanka, and among the Tamil diaspora worldwide. The love story of Kumara/Murugan and his wife Valli, a girl from a local tribe, is immensely popular in Tamil Nadu and South India. Thiruppugazh is one of the important Tamil literary work on Kaumaram. Association with Tamil language. According to local legends and Tamil folklore, Kartikeya is regarded as a veteran and a guardian of the language that is believed to have been founded by the sage Agastya, with the blessings of Kartikeya. He is considered the patron of the Tamils, due to his worship being widespread among those of Tamil descent. Legend of Kartikeya. According to the Skanda Purana, Kartikeya Muruga was the second son of Shiva and Parvati younger brother to Ganesha. According to the Puranic sources, he incarnated as six sparks emanating from the Third eye of Lord Shiva. According to the Skanda Purana, Muruga imprisoned Brahma, protected Vishnu from the asuras and taught the Pranava Mantram to Shiva. Thus Muruga is considered superior to the Trimurti. The worshippers of Lord Muruga are called Kaumaras. Worship traditions. Tamil Nadu has six primary temples for Kartikeya that are known by the name "Aru Padai Veedu", which that translates roughly as "the Six Stations". Modes of worship include "Kavadi" that is a form of dance, "Alagu" which is a sharp piece of metal that one pierces on the body
Dragan Pantelić (Serbian Cyrillic: Драган Пантелић; 9 December 1951 – 20 October 2021) was a Yugoslav professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. From 1979 until 1984, he played for Yugoslavia. Pantelić died on 20 October 2021 in Niš, Serbia from COVID-19, aged 69.
Tom Hannegan (1970 – October 20, 2021) was an American businessman and politician. He was a Republican. Hannegan was elected to the Missouri House of Representatives from Missouri's 65th District in November 2016, and re-elected in 2018. Hannegan was openly gay. He was one of only two LGBT Republicans serving in the Missouri House of Representatives. Hannegan died in St. Charles, Missouri on October 20, 2021 from a stroke at the age of 51.
Branko "Đuro" Mamula (; 30 May 1921 – 19 October 2021) was a politician and Yugoslav officer. He was later the Minister of Defence of Yugoslavia from 1982 to 1988. Mamula turned 100 in May 2021 and died in Tivat, Montenegro on 19 October 2021 from COVID-19.