ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Adipic acid (called hexanedioic acid in IUPAC nomenclature) is an organic chemical compound with the chemical formula . It is used to make nylon and other polymers. Adipic acid was discovered by Auguste Laurent in 1836. Laurent first made the compound from fat, and the name "adipic acid" comes from the Latin word "adeps", meaning animal fat. Chemistry. Adipic acid is a type of chemical called a dicarboxylic acid, meaning it has two functional groups. These groups make it an acid, and it will react with bases to form salts called adipates. The two carboxylic acid groups are on opposite ends of the main hexane structure. These two groups are what makes adipic acid useful in making polymers. When combined with another chemical with a similar structure, but with basic functional groups instead of acids, adipic acid forms a chain of alternating parts that form one very long molecule. If the other molecule has two alcohol groups, it makes a polyester; if it has two amine groups, it makes a polyamide. The reaction between adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine to make nylon is an important example of this reaction. Production. Adipic acid is made from cyclohexanol, or a mixture of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone called KA oil, by oxidation with nitric acid.
Axel Kicillof (Born, September 25, 1971) is an Argentine economist, politician, teacher and researcher who has served as Governor of the Province of Buenos Aires since December 10, 2019. Previously, he served as Minister of Economy of the Argentine Nation between 2013 and 2015 and as a national deputy for the City of Buenos Aires between 2015 and 2019. In 2011, he was appointed by then-President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner to the position of Secretary of Economic Policy and Development Planning at the Ministry of Economy and Public Finance. He was deputy auditor of YPF until the passage of the Hydrocarbon Sovereignty Law and since June 2012, following the company's takeover by the national government, he served as a class "A" regular director. He also chaired the Planning and Strategic Coordination Committee of the National Hydrocarbon Investment Plan and was a member of the Executive Committee of PROCREAR. Since July 2009, he was CEO of Aerolíneas Argentinas and since 2011, deputy general manager. Kicillof speaks English and French. Biography. Kicillof is the second of three children born to psychoanalyst Daniel Kicillof and psychologist Nora Barenstein, both Ashkenazi Jews. He has two children, and is married to researcher and PhD in Literature Soledad Quereilhac. From 1984 to 1989, Kicillof attended the Colegio Nacional de Buenos Aires. From 1990 to 1995, he studied at the Faculty of Economic Sciences of the University of Buenos Aires (UBA). He graduated "magna cum laude", receiving a Degree in Economics with a focus on the public sector. He was the top student in his class of 122. From 1997 to 2005, he pursued graduate studies at UBA, receiving a Doctorate in Economics. His doctoral dissertation, later published as a book, was titled "Génesis y estructura de la Teoría General de Lord Keynes" (Genesis and Structure of the General Theory of Lord Keynes). At university, Kicillo
This is a list of movies, television specials, short movies, and digital series made by Illumination. Feature films. All films are co-produced and distributed by Universal Pictures, with the exceptions of "Hop" (co-produced with Relativity Media) and "The Super Mario Bros. Movie" (co-produced with Nintendo). Upcoming. Additionally, an unannounced film is scheduled to be released on June 30, 2027.
"Hey Diddle Diddle" (also called "Hi Diddle Diddle", "The Cat and the Fiddle", or "The Cow Jumped Over the Moon") is an English nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19478. Lyrics. A version of the rhyme is: &lt;poem style="margin-left: 1em;"&gt; Hey diddle diddle, The cat and the fiddle, The cow jumped over the moon; The little dog laughed To see such sport, And the dish ran away with the spoon.&lt;/poem&gt;
The Governor of Buenos Aires () is a citizen of the Buenos Aires Province invested with the office of governor, which allows him to administer the province for the corresponding period. Currently the governor of Buenos Aires Province is Axel Kicillof since December 11, 2019. As the governor of Argentina's most populous province (home to nearly two-fifths of the national population), the governor of Buenos Aires is and always has been a highly influential figure in the country's political scene.  The repeated inability of those in this position to become president of Argentina has been widely documented throughout history as a phenomenon known as the "Curse of Alsina." Requirements. To be able to be elected governor, the person must be an Argentine citizen and must have been born in Argentina, or be the child of an Argentine citizen if born in a foreign country. The citizen must also be at least 30 years old, and have at least 5 uninterrupted years of residence in the province if not natural from it. The term lasts 4 years, with the chance of a single reelection.
An acyl chloride is a chemical compound made from an oxoacid or carboxylic acid by replacing a hydroxyl group () with a chlorine atom. There are different kinds of "acyl chlorides". They have different chemical formulas. Acyl chlorides are the most important type of acyl halide, a group that includes similar compounds with other halogen atoms. Other information. Organic acyl chlorides can be produced by the reaction of the parent carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride, : Acyl chlorides are the most reactive derivatives of their parent carboxylic acid, which makes them useful in preparing other related compounds. These reactions usually have hydrochloric acid as a byproduct. Some of these reactions include: These reactions all have similar mechanisms. The carbon atom in an acyl chloride is an electrophile because of the bonds to oxygen and chlorine, and the other ingredients all act as nucleophiles. The reaction occurs in two steps: addition of the nucleophile to the acyl chloride's carbon, followed by elimination of hydrochloric acid or chloride. The hydrochloric acid byproduct can be difficult to handle: many bases that would neutralize the byproduct are also nucleophiles that can react with acyl chlorides. In organic chemistry, this is the functional group .
Jamie White (born 9 October 1992) is a New Zealand professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and competes under the ring name Jay White. White has also competed in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), Ring of Honor (ROH), Revolution Pro Wrestling (RevPro), and Impact Wrestling. He has also competed on the independent circuit for many other promotions. White has won many championships in many different companies. In AEW, he is a one-time AEW World Trios Champion. In ROH, he was a one-time ROH World Six-Man Tag Team Champion. In New Japan, he is a one-time IWGP World Heavyweight Champion, one-time IWGP Heavyweight Champion, one-time IWGP Intercontinental Champion, one-time NEVER Openweight Champion, one-time IWGP United States Heavyweight Champion, and was a Fifth and First NJPW Triple Crown Champion. Career. All Elite Wrestling. On the 9 February 2022 episode of "Dynamite", White made his AEW debut. He ran in and helped Adam Cole and The Young Bucks in a beatdown of Trent Beretta and Rocky Romero. On the February 18 episode of "Rampage", White made his AEW in-ring debut and defeated Beretta. He then traveled back to Japan to continue to working for New Japan Pro-Wrestling. He made his return to AEW on the April 20 episode of "Dynamite" where he along with Adam Cole, interrupted AEW owner and founder Tony Khan and Takami Ohbari's announcement of AEW×NJPW: Forbidden Door. At Forbidden Door, White successfully defended his IWGP World Heavyweight Championship against "Hangman" Adam Page, Kazuchika Okada, and Adam Cole in a four-way match. White officially left New Japan in 2023 and returned to AEW on the April 5, 2023 edition of "Dynamite" where he reunited with his fellow Bullet Club Gold member Juice Robinson. Tony Khan announced that Jay White had signed a contract to become a member of the roster. He began a feud with Ricky Starks and The Gun
John Anthony Silver (born June 4, 1990) is a American professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and is a member of The Dark Order stable. Silver has also competed in Combat Zone Wrestling (CZW), Chikara, Pro Wrestling Guerrilla (PWG), and made occasional appearences in WWE. Silver has won many Championships in many different companies. In CZW, he is a one-time CZW World Heavyweight Champion, one-time CZW World Tag Team Champion, and the winner of the Best of the Best 18 tournament in 2019. In Chikara, he was a one-time Chikara Campeonatos de Parejas and the co-winner of the Tag World Grand Prix tournament with Jigsaw. In PWG, he is a one-time PWG World Tag Team Champion. Career. All Elite Wrestling. On the October 16, 2019 episode of "Dynamite", Silver made his AEW debut alongside Alex Reynolds and they lost to Santana and Ortiz. On the December 18 episode of "Dynamite", both Silver and Reynolds joined The Dark Order stable. On the February 19, 2020 episode of "Dynamite", Silver and Reynolds entered a 20-man Tag Team Battle Royal to determine the #1 Contenders for the AEW World Tag Team Championships but lost early in the match. On the July 2 episode of "AEW Dark", Silver teamed with Dark Order members Reynolds and #5 Alan Angels to defeat Joe Alonzo, Shawn Dean &amp; Will Hobbs in a 6 man tag team match. It was their first wins in AEW and as members of The Dark Order. On the October 21 episode of "Dynamite", Silver and Reynolds competed in a four-way tag team match against The Young Bucks, Private Party, and The Butcher and the Blade but lost. At Full Gear, Silver made his AEW singles match debut, losing to Orange Cassidy. At Winter Is Coming, Silver competed in a battle royal to determine who the two wrestlers that were going going face off for the Dynamite Diamond Ring. The match was won by MJF
Joshua Aaron Woods (born March 20, 1988) is a American professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and their sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH). and is a member of The Premier Athletes stable. Woods has also competed in WWE on their NXT brand. In ROH, Woods was a one-time ROH Pure Champion and was the winner of the ROH Top Prospect Tournament in 2017. Career. WWE. In 2014, Woods started to train at the Performance Center after signing a contract with WWE. He made his WWE in-ring debut in a 20-man Battle Royal which was won by Scott Dawson. His last match with WWE was on July 23 and he was defeated by Mojo Rawley. He was released afterwards. Ring of Honor. At Death Before Dishonor XVIII, Woods defeated Jonathan Gresham to become the ROH Pure Champion. He lost the title to Wheeler Yuta at Supercard of Honor XV. All Elite Wrestling. On December 12, 2021 episode of "Dark", Woods made his AEW debut and lost to Shawn Spears. He then split time between AEW and their sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH). On the May 17 episode of "Dark", Woods challenged Yuta to a rematch for the ROH Pure Championship but lost. On the September 16 episode of "Rampage",Woods challenged Samoa Joe for the ROH World Television Championship but lost. He then began to start teaming with Tony Nese. On the October 21 episode of "Rampage", Woods and Nese, now going by the name The Varsity Athletes, challenged The Acclaimed for the AEW World Tag Team Championship but lost.
Joseph Ryan Robinson (born April 10, 1989) is an American professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and their sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH) under the ring name Juice Robinson. He is a member of the Bang Bang Gang stable. Robinson has also competed in WWE where he wrestled on their "NXT" under the ring name CJ Parker. Other promotions he has wrestled for are New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) and Impact Wrestling. In AEW, Robinson was the winner of the Dynamite Dozen Battle Royale in 2023. In NJPW, he was a three-time IWGP United States Heavyweight Champion, one-time IWGP Tag Team Champion, and the winner of the World Tag League with David Finlay. Career. All Elite Wrestling. On September 28, 2022 edition of "Dynamite", Robinson made his AEW debut and lost to Jon Moxley in an eliminator match for the AEW World Championship. On December 2, it was announced by AEW owner Tony Khan that Robinson had officially signed a contract with AEW to become a member of the roster. On the January 13, 2023 episode of "Rampage", Robinson challenged Darby Allin for the AEW TNT Championship but lost. On the March 8 episode of "Dynamite", Robinson started a feud with Ricky Starks after attacking him during a promo. On the July 1 episode of "Collision", Robinson entered the Owen Hart Cup tournament but lost in the quarter finals to Ricky Starks. On the July 15 episode of "Collision", Bullet Club Gold faced FTR (Cash Wheeler &amp; Dax Harwood) in a 2-out-of-3 falls match for the AEW World Tag Team Championships but lost 2–1. The match was very well received and Dave Meltzer of the "Wrestling Observer Newsletter" gave it a *****1/4. Robinson took some time off of tv to deal with a back injury and receive surgery. At Double or Nothing, Robinson returned to AEW to help his Bullet Club Gold (now named Bang Bang Gang
This is a list of episodes of the television series "19 Kids and Counting". The program is a reality/documentary series about the Duggar Family, It was shown on TLC. Series overview. &lt;onlyinclude&gt;&lt;/onlyinclude&gt; Episodes. Season 2 (2009). Starting with episode nine, the series name was changed to "18 Kids and Counting". Season 4 (2010). Starting with this season, the show's title was changed to "19 Kids and Counting".
is a Japanese professional wrestler, trainer, and former mixed martial artist. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and their sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH). He is a member of the The Opps stable. Shibata has also best known for his time competing in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) where he also worked as a trainer. Other promotions he has wrestled for include Inoki Genome Federation (IGF) and Revolution Pro Wrestling (RevPro). Shibata has won many Championships over his career. In AEW, Shibata was the winner of the FTW Contender Series with Hook. In ROH, he is a one-time ROH Pure Champion. In NJPW, he was a one-time IWGP Tag Team Champion, three-time NEVER Openweight Champion, winner of the New Japan Cup in 2017, co-winner of the World Tag League with Hirooki Goto, and the Fighting Spirit Award in 2004. While in New Japan, Shibata faced Kazuchika Okada in the main event of Sakura Genesis 2017. During the match, Shibata delivered a headbutt to Okada and afterwards collapsed backstage. He was rushed to the hospital and diagnosed with a subdural hematoma with some paralysis on his right side. It was widely believed that he was never going to wrestle again but he eventually returned. Career. All Elite Wrestling. At Forbidden Door, Shibata made his AEW debut, helping save Orange Cassidy from being beatdown by the United Empire. On the November 4 episode of "Rampage", Shibata made his AEW in-ring debut, losing to Orange Cassidy in a match for Cassidy's AEW All-Atlantic Championship. On March 31, 2023, Shibata made his debut for Ring of Honor (ROH). He defeated Wheeler Yuta at Supercard of Honor to become the new ROH Pure Champion. At Forbidden Door, Shibata competed in a four-way match for the AEW International Championship but lost. At WrestleDream, Shibata challenged Eddie Kingston for his ROH World Championship and NJPW Strong Openweight Championship but lost. On the November 25
Ruscism (; ), or Raschism, is a new word formed by combining "Russia" and "fascism". Those who support Ruscism are called Ruscists, or Raschists. Overview. Ruscism refers to a unique form of 21st-century Russian state ideology that features authoritarianism, extreme nationalism and aggressive imperialism.  Usage. The word has gained popularity among Eastern Europeans and Western academics since Russia started the full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, who observe that supporters of Ruscism in Russia (and among the Russian diaspora) tend to reject democracy and see the Russian race as so superior that they are entitled to invade Russia's former colonies. They also miss the Soviet Union (1922 – 1991) for its vast territory and sphere of influence, which stretched from East Germany to Far East Asia.  Current situation. In Russian-occupied Ukrainian territories, traces of Ukrainian culture and identity have been systematically erased, e.g. Holodomor memorials replaced with Russian monuments, which has been seen by critics as "a classic example of how the oppressor uses imperial symbols to mark the space of the oppressed".  Particularly, 40,000 Russian citizens of Russian, Buryat, Tuvan and Caucasian origin had been brought into Mariupol by summer 2023. Similar to this also happened in Crimea after its 2014 Russian takeover, where a million Russians had been brought in by Putin's regime. Associations with other ideologies. Neo-Nazism. Some Ruscists are also Neo-Nazis, including the Wagner Group, Russian Imperial Movement, Aleksei Milchakov, and Yan Petrovsky, who has been sentenced to life imprisonment in Finland on March 14, 2025 for his war crimes in Luhansk committed on September 5, 2014. However, these facts are not acknowledged by many Western leftists, who are sympathetic to Russia out of anti-Americanism or Soviet nostalgia, while having huge influence in Western academia. Writing for "The New Voice of Ukraine", Kyiv-based film critic Oleksandra Povoroznyk noted: Western views. Putin's regime in
"It's Hard to Be a Saint in the City" is a 1973 song by Bruce Springsteen and is the ninth and final track to his debut studio album "Greetings from Ashbury Park, N.J.". It has been covered by David Bowie and remains unreleased as a single.
"Finger on the Trigger" is a 1988 song by Australian rock band The Angels. It was released as a non-album single and went to number 34 in Australia. Track listing. 7-inch single (Mushroom K640) 12-inch single
"Welcome to My Nightmare" is a 1975 song by Alice Cooper and is the title track to his studio album "Welcome to My Nightmare". It went to number 45 in the United States and has a mix of rock, jazz and disco thrown into it.
"Talk About the Passion" is a 1983 song by R.E.M. and is the second single from their debut studio album "Murmur". It was released in Europe and failed to follow up the success of "Radio Free Europe". Track listing. All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe unless otherwise indicated.
"I Bet You Look Good on the Dancefloor" is a 2005 debut single by Arctic Monkeys and is the leading single from their debut studio album "Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not". It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom and Scotland, number 12 in Ireland, number 14 in New Zealand, number 18 in Australia and number 15 in Denmark.
"Ride My See-Saw" is a 1968 song by English progressive rock band The Moody Blues and is the second single from their third studio album "In Search of the Lost Chord". It went to number 42 in the United Kingdom, number 61 in the United States and number 33 in Canada.
"Brothers in Arms" is a 1985 song by British rock band Dire Straits and is the title track to their fifth studio album "Brothers in Arms". It went to number 16 in the United Kingdom, number 10 in Ireland, number 5 in New Zealand, number 1 in Poland and number 57 in Australia. It won a Grammy Award in 1987. Track listings. 7" single (DSTR 11) 12" Maxi-Single (DSTR 1112)
Be Happy is an upcoming Indian Hindi-language dance drama film written and directed by Remo D'Souza.  Overview. Produced by Lizelle Remo D'Souza under Remo Dsouza Entertainment Pvt Ltd, the film stars Abhishek Bachchan, Nora Fatehi, Nassar, Inayat Verma, Johnny Lever and Harleen Sethi. The film is scheduled to premiere on 14 March 2025 on Amazon Prime Video. Production. The film was announced by Amazon Prime Video. Abhishek Bachchan, Nora Fatehi, Nassar, Inayat Verma, Johnny Lever and Harleen Sethi was cast to appear in the film. Principal photography of the film commenced in April 2023 in Ooty before being completed in June 2023. The trailer of the film was released on 3 March 2025. Soundtrack. The music of the film is composed by Harsh Upadhyay with lyrics written by Pranav Vatsa. Release. The film was made available to stream on Amazon Prime Video on 14 March 2025.
"The Answer Is Yes" is a 1992 song by Rodney Crowell for his album "Life Is Messy". It was covered by Michelle Wright for her third single and fifth studio album "For Me It's You". It went to number 4 on the Canadian Country Tracks chart.
The 2001-02 Austrian football championship was organized by the Austrian Football Bundesliga. The single-track First Division served as a substructure to the Bundesliga. The third performance level was represented by the regional leagues East (Vienna, Lower Austria, Burgenland), Middle (Upper Austria, Styria, Carinthia) and West (Salzburg, Tyrol, Vorarlberg). At the beginning of the season, a dispute broke out over the proportion of Austrians in national club games. Some solutions (e.g.: half of the players in the match report must be Austrian) did not hold because they were only agreed upon as a gentleman's agreement and were obviously not considered binding.  FC Tirol Innsbruck became champion for the third time in a row. Only Rapid, Austria and Vienna have managed this. On June 6, 2002, FC Tirol Innsbruck's license for professional football was withdrawn due to serious financial problems. The club was dissolved. The club was then re-founded under the old name Wacker Innsbruck and took part in the 2002/03 Regionalliga West championship (3rd level) as a joint team with WSG Wattens under the name WSG Wattens/Wacker Tirol. The 2001/02 championship title, however, remained with Innsbruck.
"What Have I Done to Deserve This?" is a 1987 song by Pet Shop Boys featuring Dusty Springfield. It is the second single from their second studio album "Actually". It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom, the United States, Sweden, Iceland, Finland and the Netherlands, number 1 in Ireland, number 6 in New Zealand, number 9 in Norway, number 3 in Canada, number 4 in Germany, number 22 in Australia and number 7 in Italy. Track listings. also available on CD (Parlophone / CD R 6163)
"Absolutely Fabulous" is a 1994 song by Pet Shop Boys and was released as a single for Comic Relief. It went to number 6 in the United Kingdom, number 2 in New Zealand and Australia, number 18 in Ireland and number 8 in Finland. This CD was withdrawn due to copyright legalities for "This Wheel's on Fire". A1. "Absolutely Fabulous" (Our Tribe Tongue-in-Cheek mix) A2. "Absolutely Dubulous" B1. "Absolutely Fabulous" (7-inch mix) B2. "Absolutely Fabulous" (Dull Soulless Dance Music mix)
"The Mosquito" is a 1972 song by The Doors and was taken from their eighth studio album "Full Circle". It went to number 17 in the Netherlands, number 15 in Finland and Austria and number 25 in Germany. It was covered by French singer Joe Dassin.
The Jewish National Fund (JNF; , "Keren Kayemet LeYisrael"; previously , "Ha Fund HaLeumi") is a non-profit organization founded in 1901 to buy land and encourage Jewish resettlement in Ottoman Syria (later Mandatory Palestine, and later Israel and the Palestinian territories) for Jewish settlement. By 2007, it owned 13% of the total land in Israel. Since its founding, the JNF has planted over 240 million trees in Israel. It has also built 180 dams and reservoirs, developed 1,000 km2 of land and established more than 1,000 parks. The JNF headquarters is in Jerusalem, and has many branches across the world. In 2002, the JNF was awarded the Israel Prize for lifetime achievement and special contribution to society and the State of Israel.
Armistice of Mudros was an armistice between Entente signed on 30 October 1918 in the warship HMS Agamemnon. Ottoman Empire withdrawn from World War I with this agreement.