ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The Javanese calendar is the calendar used by the Javanese people. It is used together with two other calendars, the Gregorian calendar and the Islamic calendar. The Gregorian calendar is the official calendar of the Republic of Indonesia and civil society, while the Islamic calendar is used by Muslims and the Indonesian government for religious worship and deciding connected Islamic holidays. The Javanese calendar is used by the main ethnicities of Java island—that is, the Javanese, Madurese, and Sundanese people—mainly as a cultural icon and identifier, and as a maintained tradition of antiquity. The Javanese calendar is used for cultural and spiritual purposes. The epoch of the Javanese Calendar was in the year 125 CE (AD 125). The current system of the Javanese calendar was started by Sultan Agung of Mataram in the Gregorian year 1633 CE. Before this, the Javanese had used the Śaka calendar, which has its epoch in 78 CE and uses the lunisolar cycle for calculating time. Sultan Agung's calendar kept the Saka calendar year system of counting, but differs by using the same lunar year measurement system as the Islamic calendar, rather than the solar year. Occasionally, the Javanese calendar is referred to by its Latin name Anno Javanico or AJ (Javanese Year).
Boulenger's bubble-nest frog, quartet bush frog, star-eyed bush frog, or cross-backed bush frog ("Raorchestes signatus") is a frog. It lives in India in the Western Ghat mountains. This frog lives in trees in evergreen forests on mountains. It lives in shola forests. It lives in small pieces of forest. It can also live in towns, grassy places, and tea farms. People have seen this frog between 1780 and 2465 meters above sea level. Like other frogs in "Raorchestes", this frog hatches out of its egg as a small frog and never swims as a tadpole. Scientists have seen frogs with bodies that are the wrong shape. They are not sure why the frogs grow wrong. They think it might be more ultraviolet light. Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out because human beings cut down the forests where it lives to get wood to build with and make farms to grow food and other things. Human beings also make bad chemicals, chemicals to make crops grow, and chemicals to kill bad plants, all of which hurt this frog. Some of the chemicals make it harder for the frog to have young. Scientists say climate change can also hurt this frog. The Nilgiri Hills are warmer than they were, so trees that humans brought there by accident can grow where the frog's shola forests were: for example eucalyptus and acacia trees. Climate change has also changed the way the water sits underground, which has changed things for the frog. Scientists think the fungus "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" can also make this frog sick. "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
The cervical canal is the flattened canal going through the cervix. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus. Anatomy. The cervical canal is a tube that connects with the uterine cavity through the internal os with the vagina through the external os. The internal os is smaller than the external os. The external os is a small, circular opening on the rounded end of the cervix. The external os opens into the vagina. The cervical cavity is located at the top of the vagina. The external os is surrounded by two lips, an anterior lip and a posterior lip. The anterior lip is shorter and thicker. Both lips are touching the vaginal wall. Before pregnancy, the external os has a rounded shape. After pregnancy the os changes shape.  The cervical canal is lined by a tissue called the "endocervical mucosa". This consists of a single layer of mucinous columnar epithelium. After menopause the tissue goes through changes. Pathology. The endocervical mucosa is one place tissue from where cervical cancer (adenocarcinoma) can grow. Endocervical adenocarcinoma, like another cervical cancer (squamous cell carcinoma), often grows from human papilloma virus infection.
Marcy Borders (July 19, 1973 – August 24, 2015) was an American legal assistant who worked for Bank of America. She is also known as "The Dust Lady". This is because of a picture taken of her by Stan Honda. The picture was of Borders completely covered in dust after surviving the collapse of the World Trade Center in New York City, as part of the September 11 attacks. At the time of the attacks, she was working on the 81st floor of the North Tower. After the attacks, her personal life and mental health declined. She was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. She had problems with alcohol, broke up with her boyfriend, and lost custody of her children. She said that hearing the news of Osama Bin Laden's death made her start to turn her life around. In August 2014, she was diagnosed with stomach cancer. Her family and her blamed the toxic dust from the attacks as the reason why she got cancer. She died from the cancer on August 24, 2015.
Irina Petculeț is a volleyball player from Romania. Petculeț competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. She was born on 8 June 1956.
Corina Crivăț is a volleyball player from Romania. Crivăț competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. She was born on 24 September 1958.
José Horacio Villegas is a weightlifter from Colombia. Villegas competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 13 February 1969.
Ayar are an clan of Ahir/ of India and were related to the historic Yadavas mentioned in the Puranas. The Ayars of Tamil are the Abhiras of Sanskrit and the Ahirs of Prakrit. Their name Ayar is derived from the Dravidian word Â meaning a cow. They were known as the Abhiras in Puranic history. In northern India they are still called Ahirs. Tradition says that the Ahirs in the Pandya country came to Tamilakam along with the ancestors of the Pandya. Potiya mountain region and its capital was known as Ay-kudi. Nacchinarkiniyar, in his commentary on the prefatory sutra to the Tolkappiyam, describes a tradition relating to the migration of the Yadava race with a sage Agastya, who repaired to Dwaraka and took with him the 18 kings of the line of Krsna and moved to the South. There, he had the forests cleared and built up kingdoms settling therein all the people he had brought with him.
"In the Shadows" is a 2003 song by Finnish alternative rock band The Rasmus. It was taken from their fifth studio album "Dead Letters". The song went to number 1 in Finland, New Zealand, Germany and Hungary, number 2 in Italy, Switzerland, Austria and Sweden, number 3 in the United Kingdom, Scotland and Estonia, number 6 in Denmark, Belgium, the Netherlands and France. Kalush Orchestra version. In 2022, the group made a new version of the song, titled "In the Shadows of Ukraine" and featuring Ukrainian rap group Kalush Orchestra. Leonid Kolosovskyi directed the music video for this version.
"Pinball Wizard" is a 1969 song by English rock band The Who and featured on the rock opera "Tommy". It went to number 4 in the United Kingdom, number 19 in the United States, number 14 in Ireland, number 12 in the Netherlands, number 6 in Canada and South Africa and number 8 in New Zealand. Elton John version. In 1975, singer Elton John covered "Pinball Wizard" for the 1975 Ken Russell movie "Tommy". It went to number 7 in the United Kingdom, number 88 in Australia and number 13 in Ireland. It was not released as a commercial single in the United States and was not allowed to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 countdown.
Jouy-en-Josas is a city in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region of France. The inhabitants are called "Jovaciens" and "Jovaciennes". The city is world-renowned for hosting the main campus of HEC Paris since 1964.
"You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" is a 1964 song by The Righteous Brothers. The record was a commercial success on its release and topped the single charts in the United States, the United Kingdom and Ireland. It went on to be covered by Cilla Black, Dionne Warwick, Roberta Flack and Donny Hathaway, Long John Baldry and Hall &amp; Oates.
"Kentucky Woman" is a 1967 song by Neil Diamond. It went to number 22 in the United States, number 10 in New Zealand, number 6 in Canada and number 58 in Australia. Deep Purple cover. Another well known version is the 1968 single by Deep Purple. It was taken from their second studio album "The Book of Taliesyn". It went to number 38 in the United States, number 21 in Canada and number 27 in Australia where it was released as an A-side to the single "Hush".
DXER-TV, channel 12 (analog) and channel 18 (digital), is a commercial television station. It is owned and operated by TV5 Network, Inc. through its licensee ABC Development Corporation. Its analog and digital transmitter are located at PLDT Building, Beatiles St., General Santos. Digital television. Digital channels. UHF Channel 18 (497.143 MHz)
Brooke Bond is a brand of tea owned by Lipton Teas and Infusions. It used to be an independent tea-trading and manufacturing company in the United Kingdom, known for its PG Tips brand and its Brooke Bond tea cards. It was started in Manchester by Arthur Brooke from Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, England, in 1869. By 1957, Brooke Bond was probably the largest tea company in the world, with one third share of both the British and Indian tea markets. It merged with Liebig in 1968, becoming Brooke Bond Liebig. This was bought by Unilever in 1984. The Brooke Bond factory is in Trafford Park near Manchester.
Trafford Park is an area of the Metropolitan Borough of Trafford, Greater Manchester, England. It is opposite Salford Quays on the southern side of the Manchester Ship Canal. It is 3.4 miles (5.5 km) southwest of Manchester city centre and 1.3 miles (2.1 km) north of Stretford. From about 1200 until the late 19th century, it was the home of the de Trafford family. They sold it to financier Ernest Terah Hooley in 1896. It is 4.7 square miles (12 km2). It was the first planned industrial estate in the world. It is still the largest in Europe. In the Second World War it was where the Avro Manchester and Avro Lancaster heavy bombers, and the Rolls-Royce Merlin engines used to power the Spitfire, Hurricane, Mosquito and the Lancaster were made. It was bombed by the Luftwaffe, particularly during the Manchester Blitz of December 1940. In 1945 about 75,000 people worked there. In 2023 about 35,000 worked there.  The Imperial War Museum North opened on 5 July 2002. It is in Trafford Wharf, on the southern edge of the ship canal looking over towards Salford Quays. Manchester Metrolink's Trafford Park Line from Pomona to the Trafford Centre opened in March 2020. It goes through the park.
The following outline is provided as an overview and topical guide to Singapore: Singapore – a sovereign republic comprising the main island of Singapore and smaller outlying islands which are located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula in Southeast Asia. Singapore lies north of the equator, south of the Malaysian state of Johor and north of Indonesia's Riau Islands and is in-between the Straits of Malacca and the South China Sea. Singapore is one of the three true city-states in the world, along with Monaco and the Vatican City, and is the only one with full self-governance, its own currency, and a significant military force. It is the second smallest nation in Asia by land area, ahead of Maldives and similar to Bahrain. Government and politics of Singapore. Foreign relations of Singapore. International organisation membership. The Republic of Singapore is a member of the:
Inès de Bourgoing (1862-1953) was a French nurse. She was head of the Red Cross in France at the beginning of the 20th century. She went on to develop nursing under the Red Cross approach in Morocco. For her important work, she was names a Grand Officer of the French Legion of Honour. Early life. Inès-Marie de Bourgoing was born into a noble family in Paris on 5 Janaury 1862. She was educated in the city at a school for noble girls. When she was 18, she married Joseph Fortoul, an army officer. The couple had three children but one died before he was two years old. After her husband died from an illness in 1900, she trained in the newly opened school for nurses in Paris. Work as a nurse. Shortly after qualifying as a nurse, de Bourgoing joined the SSBM (Société de Secours aux Blessés Militaires), an organization for treating injured soldiers which later became the French Red Cross. As a result of her success at the Beaujon Hospital in Paris, she was named head of the SSBM. In 1907, de Bourgoing went to Morocco with military forces under General Antoine Drude. Heading SSBM volunteers, she opened a treatment centre in Casablanca for soldiers wounded in the fighting between the French and the Moroccans. She later continued her work in Oran, Algeria, and in Messina, Italy. She helped to take care of 80,000 people who had been injured in an earthquake there in 1908. In 1909, de Bourgoing married General Lyautey. The couple returned to Morocco which became a French colony. She created support for women and children, including nurseries, child-birth centres and homes for the recovery of soldiers and their families. In 1915, she arranged for children in Casablanca to receive milk or powdered milk and opened similar centres throughout Morocco.
The Battle of Mu'tah (, "Maʿrakat Muʿtah", or Arabic: غَزْوَة مُؤْتَة "Ghazwat Muʿtah") took place in September 629 (1 Jumada al-Awwal 8 AH), between the forces of Muhammad and the army of the Byzantine Empire and their Ghassanid vassals. It took place in the village of Mu'tah in Palaestina Salutaris at the east of the Jordan River and modern-day Karak. The soldiers of the Muslim, won the battle.
Tame Impala is an Australian psychedelic music group made by Kevin Parker. Parker makes and produces all of the group's music. At concerts, the group's members are Parker, Dominic Simper, Jay Watson, Cam Avery, Rafael Lazzaro-Colon, and Julien Barbagallo. Parker made Tame Impala in 2007. He made extended plays and singles. In 2010, Tame Impala released "Innerspeaker". This is their first album. Music critics liked it. It got a gold certification in Australia. Later, Tame Impala released "Lonerism" (2012). This album was nominated for a Grammy Award. As of 2023, the group has made two other albums: "Currents" (2015) and "The Slow Rush" (2020). Tame Impala has won many ARIA Music Awards for their music. The group has made many popular singles, such as "Let It Happen" and "The Less I Know the Better".
Yuri Ivanovich Ryabinkin (Russian: Юрий Иванович Рябинкин; 2 September 1925 – between 8 January and 2 March 1942), was a Russian boy who endured the Siege of Leningrad. He kept a personal diary from 22 June 1941 (the day the Germans invaded the Soviet Union) to 6 January 1942. He gained posthumous fame a few years later after World War II ended, when his diary was printed by a press. His diary was first published in 1970. Yuri's fate remains unknown. It is known that he did not survive the siege of Leningrad, and that he died between 8 January and 2 March 1942 (due to records confirming it). The exact date of his death and his burial place has not been recorded. Life and family. Early life and family background. Yuri Ivanovich Ryabinkin was born on 2 September 1925 in Saint Petersburg (then Leningrad). His younger sister, Irina, was born on 30 April 1933. His mother, Antonina Mikhailovna Riabinkina (née Pankina), was born on 13 August 1903 and came from a family belonging to the intelligentsia. She completed her education at the gymnasium and was fluent in French, German, and Polish. Yuri and his family lived in an apartment that even had a library. By 1941, when the Germans invaded the Soviet Union, Antonina worked as a librarian and was also a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Yuri's father left the family in April 1933, remarried, and lived with his new wife in a Russian village near Finland before being sent to the Gulag in 1937. Education and early interests. Living with his aunt alone until he was seven, Yuri and his aunt later moved in with his mother. In 1933, he began attending school, and by the age of 15, he had completed eighth grade. In 1938, while still in school, Yuri studied the sea in Kuyb
Pace count beads, pacer beads or ranger beads are a manual counting tool used to keep track of distance travelled through a pace count. It is used in military land navigation or orienteering. A typical example for military use is keeping track of distance travelled during a foot patrol. Description. The tool is usually constructed using a set of 13 beads on a length of cord. The beads are divided into two sections, separated by a knot. Nine beads are used in the lower section, and four or more beads are used in the upper section. There is often a loop in the upper end, making it possible to attach the tool to the user's gear with a simple Larks head hitch (knot). 13 individual beads (divided 4:9) allow the user to keep pace of up 5000 separate paces (about 5km at an average pace), without relying on GPS or electronics. Metric ranger beads. Metric ranger beads are split into 4 upper beads (representing clicks or kilometers) with 9 lower beads (representing 100 meters). US Standard ranger beads. US Standard ranger beads are split into 6 upper beads (representing 1/2 miles) with 7 lower beads (representing 110 yards or 1/16th miles). Foresters chain (modification). A Foresters chain modification can be found on both metric and US Standard ranger beads. This uses an additional 4 beads (representing 20 meters in metric or 22 yards in US standard) sectioned off at the bottom from the previously mentioned examples.  Usage. The beads can be used to count paces or a distance calculated from the number of paces. Both methods require the user to know the relationship between the paces walked, and the distance travelled. There are two main ways to use the beads. One is to represent the distance a person has walked, and the other is to represent the distance they need to walk. In the latter, beads may be used to count down the distance to a destination. Counting paces. As users walk, they typically slide one bead on the cord for every ten paces taken. On the tenth pace, the user slides
The Gunhild Cross () is a crucifix from the 12th century. It is made of walrus tusk. It is named for its first owner, Gunhild, a daughter of Svend III of Denmark. It is carved. It has inscriptions both in Latin, and in runes. It is in the collection of the National Museum of Denmark. History. The cross was probably created around 1150. There is a Latin inscription, "Liutgerus who carved me at the behest of Helena, who is also called Gunnhildr". After doing some research, Harald Langberg believes that "King Svend" refers to Svend III Grathe, who died in 1157. Before that, people believed it referred to Sweyn II Estridsen. This seems to be the only work of the artist Luitger.  The cross is first mentioned in 1650. At that time, it belonged to Holger Rosenkrantz' wife, Sophie Axelsdottir Brahe. The Royal Cabinet of Curiosities (Kunskammer) bought it in 1684. In 1945, it was transferred to the National Museum of Denmark. Description. The cross is carved in two blocks of walrus tusk. It measures . It was originally painted in red, blue and golden colours. The central Christ figure on the front side is missing. The four cross arms is decorated with carved medallions of female figures, symbolizing "Life" (top), "Death" (bottom), the "victorious church" (left) and the "defeated synagogue" (right). The rear side of the cross is also decorated with carvings. In the centre is a Last Judgement representation of Christ in Majesty. The four medallions show scenes from Heaven (top) and Hell (bottom) as well as the saved (left) and damned souls (right). The Latin inscriptions are written carved in relatively wide capital letters. Ligatures and abbreviations are used often. The name "Gunhild" is also written in runes on the edge of the bottom medallion. The Latin inscription reads:
The uterine sarcomas form a group of malignant tumors that grow out from the smooth muscle or connective tissue of the uterus. Signs and symptoms. Uterine sarcomas and fibroids are alike. Both have an increased uterine size. Abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding happen in both. It can be difficult to tell them apart. Unusual vaginal bleeding may be a sign of uterine sarcoma. Other signs of a uterine sarcoma can be pelvic pain, pressure, and unusual discharge. If a uterus is larger than normal this could also be a sign. There is no special test to detect a uterine sarcoma. A Pap smear is a screening test for cervical cancer and not designed to detect uterine sarcoma. Diagnosis. MRI is able to find the differences between leiomyomas and uterine sarcomas. Investigations by the physician include imaging (ultrasound, CAT scan, MRI) and, if possible, obtaining a tissue diagnosis by biopsy, hysteroscopy, or D&amp;C. Ultimately the diagnosis is established by the histologic examination of the specimen. Typically malignant lesions have &gt;10 mitosis per high power field. In contrast, a uterine leiomyoma as a benign lesion would have &lt; 5 mitoses per high power field. Management. Therapy is based on staging and patient condition. Surgery is the mainstay of therapy if feasible involving total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Other approaches include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy. Prognosis is relatively poor. Epidemiology. Uterine sarcoma is rare. Out of all malignancies of the uterine body only about 4% will be uterine sarcomas. Generally, the cause of the lesion is not known, however, patients with a history of pelvic radiation are at higher risk. Most tumors occur after menopause. Women who take long-term tamoxifen are at higher risk.
"Changes" is the first single off of American rapper 2Pac's greatest hits album "Greatest Hits". The song was released in October 13, 1998. The song is about what it's like to live in poverty as a black man in the ghetto. It talks about drug addiction, racism and the relationship between the African American community and the police. The original version of the song had samples from Run DMC and Ice Cube on the chorus but it was later replaced by R&amp;B group Talent. The song heavily samples the song "The Way It Is" by Bruce Hornsby and the Range. The song was able to make it to #32 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and #12 on the "Billboard" R&amp;B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. After his death, it was nominated for "Best Rap Solo Performance" at the 42nd Grammy Awards but lost to Eminem's "My Name Is".
Chip and Potato is an Canadian-British animated children's television series that launched on 15th October 2018 on Family Jr. It was created by Billy Macqueen, Catherine Williams, and Maddy Darrall. Plot. The series is about a friendship of the pug Chip and the white mouse Potato.