ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Tian (Heaven, 天) is a very old idea in Chinese culture. It was important in Chinese stories, ideas and religion a long time ago. During the Shang dynasty (17th to 11th centuries BCE), the Chinese people worshiped a god called Shàngdì, which means "Lord on High". During the Zhou dynasty, the same god was called Tiān. For many centuries, worshiping Heaven was a big part of the official religion in China. Taoism and Confucianism talk about Tiān (天), which is the part of the universe that is up in the sky, and is often called "Heaven." They also talk about Dì (地), which is the part of the universe that is on the ground and is often called "Earth." These two things are connected and work together.Taoism and Confucianism talk about Tiān and Dì. Tiān is in the sky and is called Heaven. Dì is on the ground and is called Earth. These two parts of the world make up the Three Realms. The middle part is where people live. The lower part is where demons and ghosts are found. Character. The word "Tiān" means heaven in Chinese. The modern character for "Tiān" is made up of two parts, "dà" which means "big" or "great", and "yī" which means "one". In the past, the character for "Tiān" was made to look like a person with a big head. Some old characters even show the person with their arms stretched out, looking big and important. The ancient characters for "Tiān" also had a round or square head, or a head marked with one or two lines. This might suggest that the original meaning was "a powerful deity", not just the sky. Usage in words. Tiān (天) is part of many Chinese words. Here are some important ones:
The Ise Grand Shrine (伊勢神宮, "Ise Jingū") is a religious site in Ise, Japan. It is for the sun goddess Amaterasu. The shrine is made up of many smaller shrines, with two main shrines being Naikū (内宮) and Gekū (外宮). People call the shrine simply Jingū (神宮). The Naikū Shrine (officially called "Kōtai Jingū") is in Uji-tachi, near Ise. It is where people worship Amaterasu, the sun goddess, who they believe lives there. The buildings are made of wood from a tree called cypress and use no nails to put them together. Instead, they use a special way of joining the wood. The Gekū Shrine (officially called "Toyouke Daijingū") is about 6 km from Naikū and is for Toyouke-Ōmikami, the god of farming, getting food from crops, and work. Besides the Naikū and Gekū shrines, there are 123 more Shinto shrines in and around Ise City. 91 of them are connected to Naikū and 32 are connected to Gekū. People say the Sacred Mirror ("Yata no Kagami") is kept at this shrine. It is one of the most important and holiest places in the Shinto religion. Only the central buildings can be seen from the outside because they are behind four tall wooden fences. Visitors can walk around in the forest and see the old walkways from the Meiji period. A long time ago, about one out of every ten Japanese people would make a special trip to the shrine. This was very popular and happened often for both religious and business reasons. According to old records, in 1625 over 3.62 million people visited the shrine in 50 days. In 1829, during a big festival that happens every 20 years, 1.18 million people came to the shrine in just three days.People consider the shrine a sacred place and so checks for security do not happen since
Peter Palmer Ekeh (August 8, 1937 - November 17, 2020), simply known as Peter Ekeh, was a Nigerian prominent Political Scientist and sociologist and university teacher. He was a professor and Head of Department at the Department of Political Science at the University of Ibadan (1978-1983) and the chairman of the Ibadan University Press (1983-1988). He was the President and founding chairman of the Urhobo Historical Society, which he founded in 1999 and through which "Urhobo culture and history have been studied and preserved". He was also the founder of the Nigerian Scholars for Dialogue. He was recognized globally as a seasoned writer, with many highly respected books and articles to his credit. His 1975 article: "Colonialism and the Two Publics in Africa: A Theoretical Statement" is one of the most cited works in the field of African, political and sociological studies in several universities all over the world. He was remembered as a husband, father, grandfather, and scholar.
Carter Pewterschmidt is a character and the main antagonist from the comedy show Family Guy. Information. He is the rich father of Lois Griffin, who is the wife to the shows main character, Peter Griffin. Pewterschmidt is married to Babs Pewterschmidt and is voiced by the shows creator, Seth MacFarlane.
The siege of Vienna, in 1529, was the first attempt by the Ottoman Empire to capture the capital city of Vienna, Austria, Holy Roman Empire. Suleiman the Magnificent, sultan of the Ottomans, attacked the city with over 100,000 men, and the defenders, led by Niklas Graf Salm, numbered no more than 21,000. Nevertheless, Vienna survived the siege, which ultimately lasted just over two weeks, from 27 September to 15 October, 1529. The siege came in the aftermath of the 1526 Battle of Mohács, which had resulted in the death of Louis II, King of Hungary, and the descent of the kingdom into civil war. Following Louis' death, rival factions of Hungary selected two successors: Archduke Ferdinand I of Austria, supported by the House of Habsburg, and John Zápolya, who would eventually seek aid from and become a vassal of the Ottoman Empire after Ferdinand began to take control of western Hungary, including the city of Buda. The Ottoman attack on Vienna was part of the its intervention into the Hungarian conflict and in the short term sought to secure Zápolya's position. Historians offer conflicting interpretations of the Ottoman's long-term goals, including the motivations behind the choice of Vienna as the campaign's immediate target. Some modern historians suggest that Suleiman's primary objective was to assert Ottoman control over all of Hungary, including the western part (known as Royal Hungary), which was then still under Habsburg control. Some scholars suggest Suleiman intended to use Hungary as a staging ground for further invasion of Europe. The failure of the Siege of Vienna marked the beginning of 150 years of bitter military tension between the Habsburgs and the Ottomans, punctuated by reciprocal attacks, and culminating in a second Siege of Vienna in 1683, which the Austrians won. Background. In August 1526, Sultan Suleiman I decisively defeated the forces of King Louis II of Hungary at the Battle of Mohács and paved the way for the Ottomans to gain control of south-eastern Hungary; the childless King Louis died
Marine Parade is a planning area and residential estate located in the Central Region of Singapore. Marine Parade is on the tip of the East Coast Park. Marine Parade is at the eastern portion of the Central Reigion. It boarders five other planning areas. It is the planning areas of Geylang to the north, Kallang to the northwest, Bedok to the northeast, Marina East to the southwest and the Singapore Straits to the south. History. Before World War Two. Throughout the early to mid 20th century, Marine Parade was a haven for the wealthy community of Singapore. Katong Laska was also founded in Marine Parade around this time.  After World War Two. Since World War Two affected Singapore, after the war, Marine Parade was heavily destroyed. Due to the destruction, a seawall needed repair and the area needed redevelopment. After an argument between the colonial government and the city council, S$318,000 was given to the city council. That money was used to repair the seawall and develop Marine Parade. After independence. In 1966, the Singaporean government wanted to improve the East Coast in Singapore. It by reclaiming land and building new public housing estates.  In 1966, land reclamation works were started around Marine Parade as part of the larger reclamation project planned for the East Coast.  In the 1970s, the estate was mostly completed. There were new Housing Development Board (HDB) blocks and spaces for the residents. Marine Parade mainly consists of HDB flats. Today, many private condominiums are also being built in the area. Infrastructure. Mass Rapid Transit. Marine Parade will be soon served by a few stations on the Mass Rapid Transit network. It will be served on the Thomson-East Coast Line. It will be opened in stage four, which is in 2024. Community Building. The Marine Parade Community Building is a three story complex. It was completed in 2000. The complex is famous for it's wall mural around the building. It is called "Texturefulness of Life". The building is home to the Marine Parade Community Club, the Marine Parade Public Library and a performing arts group, The Necessary Stage. Town Centre
Mountbatten (also known as "Mountbatten Estate") is a neighbourhood located in Singapore. History. The neighbourhood is named after Lord Louis Mountbatten, the Supreme Allied Commander of the South East Asia Command. He accepted the surrender of Singapore to the Japanese. Infrastructure. Mountbatten has some popular complexes or buildings. Transportation. Mountbatten is served by the Mass Rapid Transit. It has two stations in the neighbourhood. It is Mountbatten MRT station and Dakota MRT station on the Circle MRT line.
TurboTax is software made by Intuit to make filing taxes easier. Created in 1984, TurboTax has risen in popularity over time. The rise of programs such as TurboTax can be blamed on the difficulty of the Free File program offered by the U.S. Government. Controversy. TurboTax had bad press coverage when it was accused of hiding the free version of the software.
Kumari Moktan (Nepali: कुमारी मोक्तान) is a Nepalese politician and member of the Bagmati Provincial Assembly since 2018. She is currently serving as Minister for Social Development of Bagmati Province.
Cornufer desticans is a frog. Scientitsts have seen it in two places: Barora Island and Choiseul Island in the Solomon Islands. Scientists saw it between 0 and 10 meters above sea level. This frog lives in trees.
Etheridge Knight (April 19, 1931 – March 10, 1991) was an African-American poet.  Knight left school after 9th grade. He was underage in 1947, but he signed his parents' signatures to join the U. S. Army in 1947. He fought in the Korean War and he was hurt by flying metal. He left the Army in 1951. He became addicted to drugs and alcohol. He broke laws to make money for his addiction. In 1960 he was arrested for robbery. He was put into the Indiana State Prison. Later, he said, “I died in Korea from a shrapnel wound and narcotics resurrected me. I died in 1960 from a prison sentence and poetry brought me back to life.” He started writing poetry in prison. Sometimes he was visited there by poets Gwendolyn Brooks, Sonia Sanchez, and Dudley Randall. They talked with him about his writing. He was let out of prison in 1969 and married Sanchez. His drug addiction soon led to their divorce. From 1969 to 1972 he was the poet in residence at the University of Pittsburgh, the University of Hartford, and Lincoln University. Knight was given money from the National Endowment for the Arts in 1972 and 1981 and a Guggenheim Foundation fellowship in 1974. He was given the Shelley Award by the Poetry Society of America in 1985. In 1990 he got a bachelor’s degree in American poetry and criminal justice from Martin Center University in Indianapolis. Knight died of lung cancer in 1991.
The Imperial Ancestral Temple, also called Taimiao, was a place for ceremonies honoring the ancestors of the imperial family during the Ming and Qing dynasties in Beijing, China. It was located in the Imperial City near the Forbidden City. It is a Jongmyo The temple was made up of several buildings in three large courtyards separated by walls. The most important building was the Hall for Worship of Ancestors, which was one of the four buildings in Beijing that stood on a three-tiered platform, showing its great importance. In this hall, there were seats and beds for the tablets of emperors and empresses, as well as incense burners and offerings. The emperor would come here to participate in large ceremonies honoring the ancestors. There were also two long, narrow buildings on the sides of the Hall for Worship of Ancestors. One building was for worshiping meritorious courtiers, while the other was for various princes of the Ming or Qing dynasty. Behind the Hall for Worship of Ancestors, there were two other main halls, one of which was built in 1420 and used to store imperial spirit tablets. By the 1920s, the Imperial Ancestral Temple became a public park called the Working People's Cultural Palace. Today, the park has expanded from its original size and is located east of Tiananmen Square. This park, along with several other parks like Zhongshan Park, Beihai Park, and Jingshan Park, have a deep connection to the Forbidden City.
Sant Feliu Sasserra is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 23.03 km² and a population of 615 people.
Sant Fruitós de Bages is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 21.94 km² and a population of 8,940 people.
Sant Joan de Vilatorrada is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 16.43 km² and a population of 10,847 people.
Sant Mateu de Bages is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 102.3 km² and a population of 615 people.
Sant Salvador de Guardiola is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 37.11 km² and a population of 3,245 people.
Sant Vicenç de Castellet is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 17.38 km² and a population of 9,838 people.
Súria is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 23.61 km² and a population of 5,916 people.
Talamanca is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. It has an area of 29.30 km² and a population of 222 people.
These Days (also known as these days) is the sixth studio album by American hard rock band Bon Jovi. It was released on June 27, 1995 through Mercury Records. It was the first album following the dismissal of Alec John Such. It went to number 1 in Australia, Austria, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Japan, the Netherlands, Portugal, Scotland, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It went to number 9 in the United States.
"These Days" is a 1996 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi. It was the fourth single from their sixth studio album of the same name. It went to number 7 in the United Kingdom, number 8 in Scotland, number 10 in Lithuania, number 22 in Ireland, number 25 in Iceland and number 31 in Switzerland. It did not chart in the United States. Track listings. Australasian CD single UK CD1 UK CD2 UK cassette single and European CD single Japanese CD1 Japanese CD2
is the head of Sonic Team and played in the Sonic Movie as a Cameo as a Person eating Food and made a Cameo in the Team Sonic Racing live action commercial as a Cashier.
The Manichaean religion has nine main books as part of its scripture: seven of them are the Seven Treatises, which were written by Mani himself in the Syriac language, one is the Shabuhragan, written by Mani in Middle Persian, and the last one is the Arzhang, a collection of illustrations created by Mani. There is also a secondary literature called the Kephalaia, which gives comments and explanations on the scripture, but it is not considered part of the main scripture itself. Seven Treatises. The Seven Treatises are seven important books in Manichaeism. They were written by the founder of the religion, Mani, and are considered to be the holy scriptures of Manichaeism. Mani wanted to make a new religion that would bring everyone together. He thought that other religions were not good enough because they only worked when the person who started the religion was still alive. After that person died, the religion became broken into different parts and people did not follow it the same way. Mani believed that his new religion, Manichaeism, was better because it would be popular in every country and every language. He also thought that it would last forever because it had important books and leaders who would keep it strong.
Tunghai University is a private university in Taichung, Taiwan. It was started on 1955, and it is the oldest private university in Taiwan. The famous Luce Memorial Chapel is located on the campus.
Sheriff Woody (born 31 March 1982) is an British singer-songwriter and musician Life. Childhood. Jay was born in Oxford with a British descent. He moved to London in 1998. Now. Jay was in a relationship for three years (2006-2009) with Lena Gercke - winner of the first season of the Heidi Klum show "Germany's Next Topmodel". From January to July 2011, he was in a relationship with singer Indira Weis. US5. Jay was shown in TV show Big in America. He was a permanent member of international boy band US5. He was a true member too, he stayed until 2010 with Izzy Gallegos &amp; Richie Stringini. Career and life. Jay formed Team 5ünf with Marc Terenzi from Natural and the others. In 2018, he also recorded "Moskau" with Dschinghis Khan for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.
Bizarro is a supervillain/anti-hero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Otto Binder and artist George Papp as a "mirror image" of Superman, and first appeared in "Superboy" #68 (1958). Debuting in the Silver Age of Comic Books (1956 – c. 1970), the character has often been portrayed as an antagonist to Superman, though on occasion he also takes on an anti-hero role.  Publication history. Bizarro was created by writer Otto Binder and artist George Papp, and first appeared in "Superboy" #68 (1958). He debuted in the Silver Age of Comic Books (1956 – c. 1970),  Fictional character biography. He was created as a result of a flawed cloning process, which resulted in a being that mirrored Superman's powers but had a distorted, opposite personality and appearance. Bizarro's skin is typically depicted as pale or gray, and he often has a blocky, awkward demeanor, contrasting with Superman's heroic and graceful nature.  Powers and abilities. Originally, this Bizarro's abilities were the same as Superman's, but in homage to his "Pre-Crisis" counterpart, this Bizarro also developed reversed powers as well as adding things like "x-ray hearing" and "spotlight vision." Instead of possessing heat vision and freeze breath like Superman, he has freeze vision and flame breath, the latter recently shown in "Batman/Superman" #22 (Loeb, McCGuinness, Vines) He has also been discovered to be physically more powerful than Superman, but the nature of his fractured mind leaves him unable to access that potential.  In other media. In addition to appearing the company's publications, he has also appeared in adapted media and tie-in products, such as animated and live-action television series, trading cards, toys, and video games.
Metallo is a name used by multiple supervillains appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of Superman. Fictional character biography. Metallo is usually depicted as a cyborg with a kryptonite power source in his heart, which he uses as a weapon against Superman. In 2009, Metallo was ranked as IGN's 52nd-greatest comic book villain of all time.
Rozalia Asfandiyarovna Sultangareeva () performer of folk songs, Bashkir folklorist, Doctor of Philology, Honored Worker of Culture of the Bashkir ASSR (1989). Biography. She was born March 28, 1955 in the village Novosepyashevo, Alsheevsky district, Bashkir ASSR. In 1978 she graduated from the philological faculty of the Bashkir State Pedagogical Institute. In 1988, she wrote her PhD thesis. In 2002, she wrote her doctoral thesis on the topic: "Family and everyday ritual folklore of the Bashkir people." Since 1991 she has worked as a senior researcher at the Institute of History, Language and Literature of the USC RAS. She collected Bashkir folklore. Together with A. Suleymanov, she prepared for publication the 1st volume of the "Bashkir Folk Art" ("Башҡорт халыҡ ижады", 1995). She is the Chief Researcher of the Institute of History, Language and Literature of the Ufa Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. She is the author of about 500 scientific researches on folklore choreography. She raised the oral Bashkir folklore to the modern stage. Research area. Rites, choreography, games, epic poems, religious folklore; stories, traditional culture, mythology. Rozalia Sultangareeva performs oral Bashkir folklore. She composes improvisations in the folklore style about the members of the Bashkir culture, about the past of Bashkortostan. Awards and titles. Honored Worker of Culture of the Bashkortostan Diploma winner at the 12th World Festival of Youth and Students in Moscow (1985), Laureate of the International akyns and sesens competition in Alma-Ata (1996), Laureate of the All-Russian competition of folk song performers in Smolensk (1991), Laureate of the republican competition of folk song performers for the prize. G. Almukhametova (1984) Literary Prize after Akmullah (
Tomé () is a port city and commune in the Biobío Region of Chile. It is bordered by Coelemu to the north, Ránquil and Florida to the east, Penco to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. The local economy is based mainly on textile manufacturing and fishing industry.
A limited liability partnership (LLP) is a type of business entity. They are owned by two or more people. These people have signed an agreement on how they will run the business, and how the profits will be split. The partners have limited liability. They are not responsible for any another partner's negligence or bad behavior. They partners manage the business directly. Accountants, lawyers and doctors often form partnerships. The laws about partnerships is different in different countries.
The Nissan Versa is a sedan made by Nissan. As one of the lowest price cars in the United States, it is mostly advertised for its fuel economy and affordability.
NHS 111 is a telephone service for non-emergency medical advice. Many ambulance services employ the staff who answer 111 calls.  The service was started in England in February 2014. There are similar services in Wales and Scotland, using the same number. It is available 24 hours a day, every day. It replaced NHS Direct (08454647) which was run by nurses. 111 is run by call handlers using a clinical decision support system. They have access to nurses and general practitioners. They can arrange appointments with general practitioners, out-of-hours services and emergency departments. In some cases, an ambulance may be sent to a 111 call if it is found to be more serious than expected. 111 online gives people access to a triage system using NHS Pathways algorithms. Children under 5 are not to use it. During the alarm over Streptococcal pharyngitis in December 2022 the service struggled to deal with the number of calls. On 3 December there were 95,000 calls, but 37% were not answered.
A sodomy law makes certain sexual acts a crime. Very often, the law mentions the term sodomy, but doesn't say precisely which sexual acts are covered. If the sexual acts are not spelled out, courts usually understand this to mean sexual acts that are "unnatural" or "immoral". Sodomy typically includes anal sex, oral sex, and bestiality. In practice, sodomy laws have rarely been enforced against heterosexual couples, and have mostly been used to target homosexual couples. As of December 2022, 65 countries as well as four sub-national jurisdictions have laws criminalizing homosexuality. In 2006 that number was 92. Among these 66 countries, 42 criminalize not only male homosexuality but also female homosexuality. In 11 of them, homosexuality is punished with the death penalty. In 2011, the United Nations Human Rights Council passed an LGBT rights resolution, which was followed up by a report published by the UN Human Rights Commissioner which included scrutiny of the mentioned codes.