ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
3D printing is a way of creating three dimensional (3D) solid objects. 3D printing is done by building up the object layer by layer. Usually, 3D printers use plastic, because it is easier to use and cheaper. Some 3D printers can 3D print with other materials, like metals and ceramics, but they cost too much money for most people. 3D printers are useful because they can make new objects very fast, and are good at making them very detailed. This means an engineer can test a lot of new designs and not have to wait for someone else to make them. They are also useful for fixing parts made of plastic, and for making toys, figures, and models. There are a lot of people who print 3D objects at home. Since 2003, many more materials printers have been sold than before. Also, the cost of 3D printers has gone down. History. 1974 first wrote about the idea of 3D printing in the journal New Scientist 1984 and others filed a patent for (a laser-based 3D printer). 1989: developed FDM. It is the technology used by most 3D printers today. 1992 The first FDM machine was sold in 1992 by S. Scott Crump's company, Stratasys. 2005 RepRap became the first open source printer project  2008 Shapeways became the first service that would 3D print an object and send it to customers  2017 The first 3D printed house that humans could live in was built in Russia  How they work. Modelling. The first step in 3D printing something is to make it on a computer. People do this with CAD (Computer Aided Design) software or a 3D scanner. To design models in CAD, people start with basic shapes, and build from that point. 3D scanners are machines that take lots of measurements of the object and automatically make a model on the computer. They can be very fast, but are also more expensive.CAD models are usually saved on computers as STL files. They are saved as lots of triangles
Air travel is the process of going from place to place by any flying object, such as airplanes, helicopters, balloons, or anything that can fly.  Air travel has been a human wish since the ancient age. People seeing birds flying tried to take flight in many ways. At the end of the 18th century the Montgolifer brothers invented balloons made for travel, and at the beginning of the 20th the Wright brothers invented airplanes. Air travel has since been made much faster. Today we can think of going around the world in 24 hours, which was never possible with any other type of transport. Today air travel is a normal way to travel, for pleasure, personal need or business.  Air travel can be broadly put into two groups; domestic flights, and international flights. Air travel within a country are called domestic flights. Most countries have domestic airlines to provide this service. Air travel across the borders of countries are called international flights. Long distance air travel is mostly international.
GABA is "gamma"-Aminobutyric acid (γ-Aminobutyric acid). It is a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of mammals. It is an "inhibiting" neurotransmitter. Normally, when a neuron receives an impulse, it will make the signal stronger. In the case where there is an "inhibiting" neurotransmitter, the cell will no longer get the impulse, and the signal as a whole will be weakened.  GABA regulates how much neurons in the central nervous system will be stimulated in humans, and other mammals. It plays a role in regulating neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. In humans, GABA is also directly responsible for the regulation of muscle tone. In insect species GABA acts only on excitatory nerve receptors. Even though chemically it is an amino acid, GABA is rarely referred to as such in the scientific or medical communities. The term "amino acid," used without a qualifier, refers to the alpha amino acids, which GABA is not. GABA is also not incorporated into proteins.
Abraham, Avraham, Avruhom is a male name. The pronunciation of this name is [ey-bruh-ham, -huhm]/ˈeɪ brəˌhæm, -həm/.It refers to the Abraham of the Bible. In Hebrew, the name Abraham means "father of many"or"father of a multitude".Abraham is a more popular name, ranked 202 in 2021. In Arabic, the name can be translated to be "Ibrahim", "Ibragim", "Ibrayim".
Trésor Lomana LuaLua (; born 28 December 1980) is a Congolese professional footballer who played as a striker. He is currently the attacking coach for Spalding United. "Scores and results list DR Congo's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each LuaLua goal." Honours. Olympiacos Al-Arabi Omonia
Toru Yasutake (born 10 December 1978) is a former Japanese football player.  Club career statistics. 2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0 2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
Tatsuya Makiuchi (born 30 January 1964) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 6||0||0||0||4||0||10||0 6||0||0||0||4||0||10||0
Jean-Paul Vonderburg (born July 31, 1964) is a former Swedish football player. He has played for the Swedish national team. Club career statistics. 5||1||||||||||5||1 21||1||4||1||2||0||27||2 26||2||4||1||2||0||32||3 International career statistics. !Total||4||0
is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. Biography. Kawachi was born in Hiroshima Prefecture on April 27, 1955. After graduating from Osaka University of Commerce, he joined his local club Toyo Industries (later "Mazda") in 1978. Although the club won the 2nd place in 1978 Emperor's Cup, the club performance was not good and he also played in Division 2. He retired in 1987. He played 92 games and scored 11 goals in Division 1. On June 16, 1979, Kawachi debuted for the Japan national team against South Korea. He played 3 games for Japan in 1979. Statistics. 92+||11+ 92+||11+ !Total||3||0
Chris Kirkland (born 2 May 1981) is an English former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is the head coach at Colne. Honours. Coventry City Liverpool Individual
Wesley Michael Brown (born 13 October 1979) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender. Honours. Manchester United Sunderland Individual
Kunihiko Akabane (born 20 August 1972) is a retired Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 23||0||0||0||0||0||23||0 23||0||0||0||0||0||23||0
Kenji Wakamatsu (born 16 August 1972) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||5||1||5||1 0||0||0||0||5||1||5||1
is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 124||9||8||3||18||3||150||15 124||9||8||3||18||3||150||15
Mark Bresciano ( ; ; born 11 February 1980) is an Australian former professional football player who played as a midfielder. Source: "Scores and results list Australia's goal tally first." Honours. Australia
Samir Nasri (born 26 June 1987) is a former French football player. He also played for the France national team. He is a midfielder. He is of Algerian heritage. Nasri has been called a player whose "vision and imagination make him an unpredictable opponent". His playing style, ability, and cultural background have led people to compare him to French legend Zinedine Zidane. Nasri began his football career playing for local youth clubs in his hometown of Marseille. He joined the professional club, Olympique de Marseille at the age of 9. He spent seven years developing in the club's youth academy at La Commanderie, which is the club's training center. Nasri made his professional debut in the 2004–05 season at the age of 17. In the next season, he became a regular starter in the team. He also took part in European competition for the first time in the 2005–06 UEFA Cup. In the 2006–07 season, Nasri won the National Union of Professional Footballers (UNFP) Young Player of the Year award and was also named in the Team of the Year. He finished his career with Marseille making over 160 appearances. He played in the teams that reached back-to-back Coupe de France finals in 2006 and 2007. In June 2008, Nasri joined Premier League club Arsenal. He agreed on a four-year contract. He reached fame with the team in his third season where he won the Professional Footballers' Association (PFA) Fans' Player of the Month award three times. He was alson named in the PFA's Team of the Year. In December 2010, he was named the French Player of the Year for his performances during the year. In August 2011, after three seasons with Arsenal, Nasri joined Manchester City. He agreed on a four-year contract. In his first season with the club, they won the 2011–12 of the Premier League. This was Nasri's first important honour as a player. Nasri was a French youth international. He has played for his nation at every level for which he was able to.
Yasumasa Makino (born 1 July 1973) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 12||2||0||0||0||0||12||2 12||2||0||0||0||0||12||2
Koji Yoshikawa (born 4 July 1973) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. colspan="2"|-||0||0||0||0||0||0 colspan="2"|-||0||0||0||0||0||0
Tsukimitsu Mizuta (born 13 September 1976) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
Tomasz Mirosław Kuszczak (born 20 March 1982) is a Polish football player. He plays for Manchester United and Poland national team. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 50||0||7||0||8||0||7||0||72||0 50||0||7||0||8||0||7||0||72||0 International career statistics. !Total||8||0
The mineral pyrite, or iron pyrite, is an iron sulfide with the formula FeS2. This mineral's metallic lustre and pale-to-normal, brass-yellow colour have earned it the nickname fool's gold because of its resemblance to gold. The term pyrite may also be used for some other sulphides such as copper sulphide. History. Pyrite is the most common sulphide mineral. In ancient Roman times, the name was applied to several types of stone that would create sparks when it was struck against steel. Pliny the Elder described one of them as being brassy, which was almost certainly a reference to what is now called pyrite. By Georgius Agricola's time, the term had become a generic term for all sulphide minerals. Pyrite is usually found associated with other sulphides or oxides in quartz veins, sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock, as well as in coal beds and as a replacement mineral in fossils. Despite being nicknamed fool's gold, pyrite is sometimes found in association with small amounts of gold.
is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. Biography. Chiba was born in Hokkaido on June 21, 1985. After graduating from Nissei Gakuen Daini High School, he moved to Netherlands and joined Eerste Divisie club AGOVV Apeldoorn in 2004. In June 2005, he moved to Dordrecht. However he returned to Japan in August and signed with J1 League club Albirex Niigata. He played many matches as center back from 2007. He played 147 matches for Niigata in 7 seasons. In 2012, he moved to Sanfrecce Hiroshima. Hiroshima won the J1 League champions in the 2012, 2013 and 2015. In 2019, he moved to Nagoya Grampus. However he could hardly play in the match. In 2021, he re-joined Albirex Niigata in J2 League. In July 2013, Chiba was selected the Japan national team for 2013 East Asian Cup. At this tournament, he debuted against Australia on July 25. Statistics. 21||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||22||0 349||7||26||2||52||1||15||2||442||12 370||7||27||2||52||1||15||2||464||12 !Total||1||0
is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as a Association football or soccer player. Club career statistics. 85||15||6||1||7||0||98||16 85||15||6||1||7||0||98||16
Masaki Chugo (born 16 May 1982) is a former Japanese football player.
is a Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 9||0||3||0||2||0||14||0 9||0||3||0||2||0||14||0
Mario J. Molina (March 19, 1943 – October 7, 2020) was a Mexican chemist who won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1995 with Paul J. Crutzen and F. Sherwood Rowland. This was because, in the 1970s, he was one of the scientists who discovered that there was a hole in the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere. He is the first Mexican to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Molina was one of 20 Nobel Laureates who signed the "Stockholm memorandum" at the 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability in Stockholm, Sweden on 18 May 2011. Molina led a committee of the American Association for the Advancement of Science which released a stark report on global warming March 2014. Molina was born in Mexico City. He studied at National Autonomous University of Mexico, University of Freiburg and at the University of California, Berkeley. Molina died in Mexico City from a heart attack on October 7, 2020 at the age of 77. References. k
Andriy Voronin (born 21 July 1979) is a Ukrainian football player. He plays for Dynamo Moscow and Ukraine national team. "Scores and results list Ukraine's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Voronin goal." Honours. Dynamo Moscow Individual
is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. Biography. Ganaha was born in Naha on September 26, 1980. After graduating from Ginowan High School, he joined J2 League club Kawasaki Frontale in 1999. The club won the champion in 1999 and the club was promoted to J1 League. Although the club won the 2nd place in the 2000 J.League Cup, the club finished at the bottom place in J1 and relegated to J2 in a year. He became a regular player as center forward from 2002 season. In 2004, the club won the champions in 2004 and was promoted to J1 again. The club won the 2nd place in the 2006 and 2008 season. However his opportunity to play decreased from 2007 season and he moved to Vissel Kobe in 2009. However he could not play many matches. In 2011, he moved to Japan Football League club FC Ryukyu which based in his local Okinawa Prefecture. He played as regular player in 3 seasons. In 2014, he moved to newly was promoted to J2 League club, Kamatamare Sanuki. In 2020, he moved to Regional Leagues club Fukui United FC. On August 9, 2006, Suzuki debuted for the Japan national team under new manager Ivica Osim against Trinidad and Tobago which is Japan's first match after the 2006 World Cup. He played 6 games and scored 3 goals for Japan in 2006. Statistics. 476||117||39||15||30||9||5||0||550||141 476||117||39||15||30||9||5||0||550||141 !Total||6||3
Jorge Vargas Gonzalez (Pichilemu, February 8, 1967) is a Chilean politician, singer, composer. He was the mayor of Pichilemu from 1997 to 2007, when he was fired due to legal reasons. Biography. In November 7, 1998, Jorge Vargas left the Mayoralty of Pichilemu for almost 3 months because of false medical licenses. In 2007, he was arrested because he stole money from the Municipality. He used money from the Health service to make a calendar with photos of himself, in a case named "Calendarios". Later was arrested his successor, Victor Rojas, and then the successor of this latter, Marcelo Cabrera. Music. Vargas has produced himself an album named "Heredero de Tu Amor", in 2004. He produced a song of the same name, receiving high airplay in Chilean radios. He also manages a radio in the city named "Radio Somos Pichilemu", since early 2008.
A dye-sublimation printer (or dye-sub printer) is a high quality computer printer that uses heat to make coloured images. The ink is held on cellophane sheets that are the same size as the paper. A 6" x 4" printer would use 6" x 4" ink sheets. Each image uses 4 sheets - 3 ink sheets Cyan, Magenta and Yellow and a clear sheet. Since each sheet of ink is printed one at a time, making multiple images takes a long time. The images are very high quality. They waste a lot of ink. This means that the prints are very expensive.
The rockhopper penguins are closely related crested penguins that were thought to be a single species. They are now usually split into two or three species. Not all experts agree on the classification of these penguins. Some think all three are distinct species. Some split the western and eastern forms into the southern rockhopper penguin and keeping the northern rockhopper as distinct, while other experts lump all three, calling it simply 'rockhopper penguin'. They have a crest of feathers on their heads. Unlike other penguins, they usually live in rocky places. They are called rockhopper because they hop from rock to rock to their nesting places. They keep both feet together so they can jump up more than a metre. Although the rockhopper penguin is one of the world’s most numerous penguins, the population has dropped almost 90% since the early 20th century. The cause of this decline is mainly unknown. Scientists speculate that humans are involved, mostly by commercial overfishing, oil exploitation, and pollution.
Kidney cancer is a form of cancer that begins in the kidneys. Common forms include Wilms tumor, which occurs in children, and renal cell carcinoma. Treatment. Treatment of renal cancer depends on the type of cancer. For renal cell carcinoma, removing the kidney, (Nephrectomy), is the best treatment when the cancer is localized. Removing a part of the kidney, (partial nephrectomy) may also be an option for some patients.
A hellhound is a supernatural dog, found in mythology, folklore and fiction. Like the dragon, many ominous or hellish supernatural dogs are found in mythology around the world. They often have to guard the entrances to the world of the dead, such as graveyards and burial grounds, or do other things related to the afterlife or the supernatural. These might be hunting down lost souls or guarding a supernatural treasure. In European legends, seeing a hellhound or hearing it howl may be either an omen or a cause of a soon death. It is said to be bigger than a normal dog. Hellhounds are often said to have black fur, glowing red or sometimes glowing yellow eyes, a lot of strength or speed, ghostly or phantom features, a bad smell, and sometimes even being able to talk. In cultures that think that there is fire in the afterlife, hellhounds may have fire-based abilities and looks.
Wilms' tumor, also known as Nephroblastoma, is a form of kidney cancer that occurs most often in children. It has an excellent prognosis, with 90% of patients living for more than five years after being diagnosed. Treatment. In general, Wilms' tumor is curable. If the tumor is only in the kidney, it can be removed along with the whole kidney. This procedure is called a nephrectomy. During the operation, the surgeon checks if the other kidney has a tumor. If there are tumors in both kidneys, a piece of the tumor will be removed. After the surgery, the child is given some chemotherapy drugs like Dactinomycin. This drug is also known by its trade name Cosmegen. Both operation and chemotherapy are sometimes used.
Pancreatic cancer is cancer in the pancreas. It has a poor prognosis, with about 11% of patients surviving beyond five years after the cancer has been diagnosed. Treatment. In cases of localized pancreatic disease, the surgery to remove the cancer is often the first treatment. It is typically followed by chemotherapy, often with Gemzar or 5-FU.
Glioblastoma multiforme is a malignant brain tumor that carries an extremely poor prognosis.  Treatment. Currently, most patients with Glioblastoma multiforme are initially treated with maximal surgical removal of the tumor, which is then followed by radiotherapy and Chemotherapy, most often with Temozolomide, a chemotheraputic agent that has been shown to have activity against glioblastoma multiforme. Radiosurgery is being investigated in the treatmet glioblastoma multiforme.
Sania Mirza (), born November 15, 1986, is an Indian tennis player. She began her tennis career in 2003. In 2004, she was given the Arjuna award by the Government of India. She is known for her powerful forehand ground strokes. Early life. Sania Mirza was born on 15 November 1986 in Mumbai to parents Imran Mirza, a sports journalist and his wife Nasima Mirza. She was brought up in Hyderabad in a Muslim family. Mirza began playing tennis at the age of six, turning professional in 2003. She was trained by her father and other family members. She attended Nasr school in Hyderabad and later graduated from St. Mary's College. Personal life. Mirza married Pakistani cricketer Shoaib Malik on April 12, 2010. Mirza received an honorary degree of Doctor of Letters from the MGR Educational and Research Institute University in Chennai on 2008-12-11. Her niece, Sonia Mirza Baig, has studied there. She has a son, named Izaan Mirza Malik. She has a sister, Anam Mirza, who is married to Hyderabadi actor Asad Azharuddin. Career. In April 2003, Mirza made her debut in the India Fed Cup team, winning all three singles matches. She also won the 2003 Wimbledon Championships Girls' Doubles title, teaming up with Alisa Kleybanova of Russia. Mirza is the highest ranked female tennis player ever from India, with a career high ranking of 27 in singles and 18 in doubles. She is the first Indian woman to be seeded in a Grand Slam tennis tournament. She was the first Indian woman to reach the fourth round of a Grand Slam tournament at the 2005 U.S. Open, defeating Mashona Washington, Maria Elena Camerin and Marion Bartoli. In winning, with Mahesh Bhupathi, the mixed doubles event at the 2009 Australian Open, she became the first Indian woman to win a Grand Slam title. In 2005, Mirza reached the third round of the Australian Open,
is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 17||0||0||0||0||0||17||0 17||0||0||0||0||0||17||0
Shiro Hashimitsu (born 28 December 1972) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
Ken Michiki (born 16 October 1972) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
Kenji Tomita (born 1 July 1967) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
Hirobumi Zaima (born 2 April 1964) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 42||8||0||0||5||1||47||8 42||8||0||0||5||1||47||8
Ryoji Araki (born 10 May 1978) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
Hideaki Hagino (born 30 January 1973) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0 1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
Kazuo Sumata (born 1 May 1973) is a former Japanese football player. Club career statistics. 15||3||0||0||0||0||15||3 15||3||0||0||0||0||15||3
Nitroglycerin, also known as nitroglycerine (UK spelling), trinitroglycerin, trinitroglycerine, 1,2,3-trinitroxypropane and glyceryl trinitrate, is a heavy, colorless, oily, explosive liquid obtained by nitrating glycerol. It is very dangerous and easy to detonate. It was synthesized in 1847 by Italian chemist Ascanio Sobrero. In 1867 Alfred Nobel used it to make dynamite which for years was one of the most-used explosives in the world. Manufacturing. Nitroglycerin is made using white fuming concentrated nitric acid and sulfuric acid. Medical uses. Nitroglycerine is also used in some medicines because it is a vasodilator. This means it makes the blood vessels get wider. That makes it easier for blood to flow through them. Nitroglycerine is used mostly for angina and some heart attacks caused by coronary artery disease. This is a disease that makes the blood vessels that bring blood to the heart become narrower. When the heart does not get enough blood and oxygen, a person can have angina (chest pain) or a heart attack. Taking nitroglycerine makes the blood vessels get wider again, so more blood and oxygen can get to the heart. Nitroglycerin is sometimes used in emergencies for other medical conditions caused by narrow blood vessels.
Marcus Nathan Bent (born 19 May 1978) is a retired English professional footballer. A former England under-21 international, he played 573 games and scored 113 goals for fourteen different clubs. Honours. Blackburn Rovers Birmingham City Individual
Patrice Evra (born 15 May 1981) is a Senegalese-French football player. He played as a left back for Manchester United and the French national team. Sources: Source: Career statistics. International. Appearances and goals by national team and year Honours. Monaco Manchester United Juventus Individual