ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
There are several notable football rivalries in Spain. The most popular rivalry is El Clásico. Club Football. Major Rivalries. El Viejo Clásico / El Otro Clásico Real Madrid vs Atletic Bilbao. The rivalry between Real Madrid and Atletic Bilbao (commonly known as El Viejo Clásico) was first played back in 1903 when they met in a Copa Del Rey Final. International Football. Spain vs Portugal (The Iberian Derby). The rivalry between Spain and Portugal is one of the oldest national football rivalries. Their first game was played in 1921 (Spain 3-1 Portugal, Friendly). They have played 37 games against each other. The most recent game was a 0-0 draw on October 7, 2020. The top scorer in the rivalry is Isidro Lángara with 9 goals, including 5 goals in Spain's 9-0 win during 1934 FIFA World Cup qualification. Spain vs Italy (The Mediterranean Derby). The rivalry between Spain and Italy has been ongoing since their first meeting in 1920 (Spain 2-0 Italy, 1920 Olympics). They have played each other 38 times in total, with the latest match being a 2-1 win for Spain during the 2021 UEFA Nations League Finals
The Dashavatara refers to the ten main incarnations of Lord Vishnu, the god of preservation. Vishnu is said to descend in the form of an avatar to restore balance in the world. The list of included avatars varies across sects and regions. All avatars have appeared except Kalki, who will appear at the end of the Kali Yuga. The order of the ancient concept of Dashavataras has been interpreted to be reflective of modern Darwinian evolution- it is the theory of evolution told as a story, written between 12.000-14,000 years ago. It describes the cycle of human evolution beginning in water as Matsya the fish, on to the amphibious phase (half land and water) as Koorma, the tortoise, on to begin firmly established on land as the wild boar Varaha, then Narsimha- half man- half animal, followed by Vamana, the Dwarf man, on to Parashurama, the emotionally volatile man, on to Rama, the peaceful man, Krishna, a loving man , and Buddha, a peaceful man who preached how to attain enlightenment, who is said to be succeeded by the final incarnation of Vishnu, or the last stage of evolution as Kalki, the mystical man. This is thus also a description of the evolution of consciousness. Etymology. The Word Dashavatar means Ten Incarnations or Ten Avatars The word “Avatar”, a Sanskrit word, means “descent”. In Sanatana Dharma it means the Descent/Incarnation/Manifest/Appearance of Lord/Supreme Being/Deity in an earthly embodiment. There is no reference of Avatar exists in Vedas. The Bhagavad Gita discusses the subject matter associated with Avatar in textual format in Chapter 4 Slokas 5~9, where Lord Shri Krishna Himself declared the role of taking Avatar. Whenever and wherever there is a decline in religious practice, O descendant of Bharata, and a predominant rise of irreligion — at that time I descend Myself. To deliver the pious and to annihilate the miscreants, as well as to reestablish the
Charles Boycott (12 March 1832 – 19 June 1897) was the man on which the modern word of refusing trade or any commercial or social relation with a person or organisation “boycott” invented. “Boycott” us not the origin English word but it was named for the name of Charles Boycott. Strangely he was the person who was first victim of being “boycott”. Farmers of Mayo County of Ireland had started the movement of refusing any trade, commercial or social relationships with Charles Boycott
Bolero refers to two distinct genres of slow-tempo Hispanic music and their dances. The oldest type of bolero came from Spain during the late 18th century. The second type of bolero was also a slow musical form, from late 19th century Cuba. It was sung by itinerant trovadors (travelling singers) whose main accompaniment was the guitar. The bolero survives today as a slow music and dance form.
Jim Yong Kim (; born December 8, 1959), also known as Kim Yong (/金墉), is a Korean-American physician and anthropologist. He was born in Seoul. He was the 12th President of the World Bank from 2012 to 2019. On January 7, 2019, he announced that he would be stepping down and left office a month later on February 1.
Robert Bruce Zoellick (; ; born July 25, 1953) is an American lawyer and public official. He was the eleventh president of the World Bank from July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2012. He was a managing director of Goldman Sachs, United States Deputy Secretary of State and U.S. Trade Representative, from February 7, 2001 until February 22, 2005. Zoellick has been a senior fellow at Harvard's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs since ending his term with the World Bank. He is currently a Senior Counselor at Brunswick Group.
Guillermina Jiménez Chabolla (16 August 1930 – 25 November 2020), known professionally as Flor Silvestre, was a Mexican singer, actress, and equestrienne. She was born in Salamanca, Guanajuato.  Her best known songs were "Cielo rojo", "Mi destino fue quererte" and "Gaviota traidora". Her best known movie roles were in "Primero soy mexicano", "El bolero de Raquel", "The Soldiers of Pancho Villa" and "Ánimas Trujano". Silvestre was married to actor Antonio Aguilar between 1959 until his death in 2007. They had two children; including singer Pepe. Silvestre died on 25 November 2020 at her home in Villanueva, Zacatecas at the age of 90.
Villanueva is a town in the state of Zacatecas, Mexico. It is the administrative seat of the municipality of Villanueva.
José Antonio Aguilar Jiménez (born 7 August 1968), better known by stage name as Pepe Aguilar, is a Mexican singer-songwriter and actor. Aguilar is the son of Mexican singer-actors Antonio Aguilar and Flor Silvestre. Aguilar has sold over 12 million albums worldwide. His work has won him four Grammy Awards, five Latin Grammy Awards, nineteen Lo Nuestro Awards, and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Antonio Aguilar Barraza (born José Pascual Antonio Aguilar Márquez Barraza; 17 May 191919 June 2007) was a Mexican singer-songwriter, actor, equestrian, movie producer, and screenwriter.  He recorded over 150 albums, which sold 25 million copies. He acted in more than 120 movies. His son, Pepe Aguilar, is a popular Mexican-American singer. Aguilar died of pneumonia on 19 June 2007 at a hospital in Mexico City, aged 88.
João Orlando Duarte da Cunha (30 August 1939 – 14 November 2020) was a Brazilian politician. He was born in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. He was a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement. Cunha was known for being a political ally of President-elect Tancredo Neves. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1975 to 1991. Cunha died on 14 November 2020 in Ribeirão Preto at the age of 81.
Vittorio Catani (17 July 1940 – 23 November 2020) was an Italian science fiction writer. He was born in Lecce and worked in Bari, Italy. He started publishing essays and fiction in 1962. His first novel, "Gli universi di Moras", won the "Urania" in 1990. Some of his works were published for "La Gazzetta del Mezzogiorno". His second science fiction novel, "Il Quinto Principio", was published in December 2009 by "Urania". Catani died in Bari on 23 November 2020, at the age of 80.
Peter Lichtner-Hoyer (28 December 1925 – 23 November 2020) was an Austrian sportsman and colonel. He was born in Graz, Austria. He competed during the 1956 Summer Olympics in show jumping and 1960 Summer Olympics in pentathlon. Lichtner-Hoyer was born in Graz and died on 23 November 2020 in Vienna at the age of 94.
Juan de Dios Castro Lozano (25 March 1942 – 24 November 2020) was a Mexican lawyer and politician. He was a member of the National Action Party. He was a member of the Congress of the Union between 1979 to 1985, 1991 to 2000 and 2003 to 2006. Castro Lozano was born in Torreón, Coahuila. He also was President of the Chamber of Deputies from 2003 to 2004. Castro Lozano died on 24 November 2020 from COVID-19 in Mexico City, aged 78.
José Manuel de Bastos (17 October 1929 – 23 November 2020) was a Portuguese footballer. He played as goalkeeper.  Bastos played for Benfica. Bastos played in their 1950 Latin Cup victory over Bordeaux and became the last surviving player from that game. He remained at Benfica until 1961. From 1978 to 1980 he was manager of G.D. Estoril Praia. After Benfica, Bastos played for Beira-Mar and Atlético. Bastos died in Cascais, Portugal on 23 November 2020, aged 91.
James Martin Michael Hanifan (September 21, 1933 – November 24, 2020) was an American football coach. He was the head coach for the St. Louis Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) from 1980 to 1985. In 1955, he played for the Toronto Argonauts. Hanifan was born in Compton, California. Hanifan died on November 24, 2020 in St. Louis, Missouri at the age of 87.
José Manuel Mireles Valverde (24 October 1958 – 25 November 2020) was a Mexican medical doctor and activist. He founded the paramilitary self-defense groups that fought against the Knights Templar Cartel. He would support people shooting at cartel members out of self-defense. He was arrested for having illegal firearms and explosives in 2014. On 25 November 2020, Mireles Valverde died from COVID-19 at the age of 62.
Marc-André Bédard (15 August 1935 – 25 November 2020) was a Canadian attorney and politician. He was born in Lac-à-la-Croix, Quebec. Bédard was a member of the National Assembly of Quebec from 1973 to 1985. He was Minister of Justice and Deputy Premier.  During the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, he died from the infection on 25 November 2020 in at a hospital in Saguenay, Quebec at the age of 85.
Saïd Bouhadja (22 April 1938 – 25 November 2020) was an Algerian politician. He was a member of the National Liberation Front. He was born in Skikda, Algeria. From 2017 until his death, he was a member of the People's National Assembly from 2017 until his death. He was the president of the assembly from 2017 until 2018. He unsuccessfully ran for President of Algeria in 2019. Bouhadja died on 25 November 2020 in Algiers, aged 82.
Markus Paul (April 1, 1966November 25, 2020) was an American football coach and player. He coached for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League from 2018 until 2020. He was also an assistant coach for the New York Giants from 2007 until 2018. Paul also played for the Chicago Bears from 1989 to 1993 and for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 1993.  Paul was born in Orlando, Florida. He studied at Syracuse University. Paul died on November 25, 2020 at a hospital in Plano, Texas at the age of 54.
Zenon Plech (1 January 1953 – 25 November 2020) was a Polish international motorcycle speedway rider. He finished third in the Speedway World Championship in 1973 and as the runner-up in 1979. Plech was born in Zwierzyn, Poland. Plech died on 25 November 2020 in Gdansk, Poland at the age of 67.
Jacques Secrétin (18 March 1949 – 25 November 2020) was a French international table tennis player. He was selected for the French national team at the age of 13. He was born in Carvin, France. In a 26-year career, Secrétin was singles champion of France seventeen times and European single champion in 1976. He won the gold medal in mixed doubles at the 1977 World Table Tennis Championships in Birmingham, England.  Secrétin died on 25 November 2020 at the age of 71.
Tancredo de Almeida Neves () (March 4, 1910 – April 21, 1985) was a Brazilian politician, lawyer, and businessman who was the President-elect of Brazil in 1985, but died before taking office. Early life. Tancredo Neves was born in São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais. He was of Austrian descent.  Neves studied at Colégio Santo Antônio, a Franciscan school. In 1928 he began studies at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais where he earned a bachelor's degree in Law, in 1932 and was a public prosecutor in 1933. Political career. He was Minister of Justice and Interior Affairs from 1953 to 1954, Prime Minister from 1961 to 1962, Minister of Finance in 1962, and as Governor of Minas Gerais from 1983 to 1984.  During his time as a deputy, Neves was a critic of the military regimes of Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, Artur da Costa e Silva, Emílio Garrastazu Médici, Ernesto Geisel and João Figueiredo. President-elect and death. He was elected President of Brazil in 1985, but died before he took office. Neves was supposed to be inaugurated as the Brazilian president on 15 March 1985, however the day before his vice president Jose Sarney became acting president after being sworn-in while Neves recovered from surgery. He died of diverticulitis at a São Paulo hospital on 21 April 1985, aged 75. It was also reported Neves had stomach cancer, but his diagnosis was kept secret.
João Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo (; January 15, 1918 – December 24, 1999) was a Brazilian military leader and politician. He was the 30th President of Brazil from 1979 to 1985.  He was the last of the military regime that ruled the country following the 1964 coup d'état.
Ingrida Šimonytė (born 15 November 1974) is a Lithuanian politician and economist. She was the Prime Minister of Lithuania from 2020 to 2024. She is the second woman to hold the office. She has been a member of the Seimas for the Antakalnis constituency since 2016. She was minister of finance in the second Kubilius cabinet from 2009 until 2012. She was a candidate in the 2019 presidential election.
Rolandas Paksas (born 10 June 1956) is a Lithuanian politician who was President of Lithuania from 2003 until his impeachment and removal from office in 2004. He was Prime Minister of Lithuania in 1999 and again from 2000 to 2001, and he was Mayor of Vilnius from 1997 to 1999 and again from 2000 to 2001. He is thought to be worst President of Lithuania of all time.
The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania (), or simply the Seimas, is the unicameral parliament of Lithuania. The Seimas either approves or rejects the candidate for the Prime Minister nominated by the President. Its 141 members are elected for a four-year term.
Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen (née Čmilytė; born 6 August 1983) is a Lithuanian politician and chess player. She is the current Speaker of the Seimas since 13 November 2020. She is the third woman to hold this position. She was awarded the title Grandmaster by FIDE in 2010. She was European women's champion in 2011, and is a two-time Lithuanian champion.  Čmilytė-Nielsen began her career in politics in 2015, when she was selected to replace Remigijus Šimašius in the Seimas for the Liberal Movement. She became Seimas opposition leader in 2019.
Irena Degutienė (born 1 June 1949) is a Lithuanian politician. She is member of the conservative Homeland Union. She was twice the acting Prime Minister of Lithuania, first from 4 May 1999 to 18 May 1999 and then from 27 October 1999 to 3 November 1999.  She has also been the Minister for Social Security and Labour from 1996 to 2000. In 1996, she was elected to Seimas and re-elected in 2000. On 15 September 2009, Degutienė became Speaker of the Seimas, a position she held until 14 September 2012. She is the first woman to hold such position in Lithuania's history.
Faqir Chand Kohli (19 March 1924 – 26 November 2020), popularly known as F. C. Kohli, was an Indian engineer and software businessman. He was known as the "Father of the Indian Software Industry". He was the founder and first CEO of Tata Consultancy Services, India's largest software company. He was the deputy general manager of the Tata Power Company. He was Chairman of the Board of Governors of College of Engineering, Pune. Kohli died of a heart attack on 26 November 2020 at the age of 96.
Dadang Wigiarto (20 December 1966 – 26 November 2020) was an Indonesian politician. He was a member of the National Awakening Party. Wigiarto was born in Pasuruan, Indonesia. From 2010 until his death, he was Regent of the Situbondo Regency. Wigiarto died of COVID-19 on 26 November 2020 in the Situbondo Regency at the age of 53.
Julio César Gandarilla Bermejo (1943 – 24 November 2020) was a Cuban military official and politician. He was born in Matanzas, Cuba. He was a rear admiral for the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces. From 2017 until his death, he was the Minister of the Interior. Gandarilla Bermejo died of a long-illness in Havana on 24 November 2020 at the age of 77.
Matanzas (Cuban ) is the capital of the Cuban province of Matanzas. It is located on the northern shore of the island of Cuba, on the Bay of Matanzas (Spanish "Bahia de Matanzas"). It is east of the capital Havana and west of the resort town of Varadero. Matanzas is called the "City of Bridges", for the seventeen bridges that cross the three rivers.
Vladimir S. "Jamir" Garcia (5 September 1978 – 26 November 2020) was a Filipino alternative metal singer-songwriter. He was the main vocalist of the metal band Slapshock. Garcia was born in Pampanga, Philippines. His career began in 1997.  On 26 November 2020, Garcia was found dead at his home in Quezon City at the age of 42. The cause of death is believed to be suicide by hanging.
The Carthaginian tree frog ("Hyla carthaginiensis") is a tree frog from Algeria and Tunisia. It lives in the northern parts of both countries, in places where there is plenty of water in the air. Scientists say this frog is related to "Hyla meridionalis".
Carlo Ausino (20 July 1938 – 22 November 2020) was an Italian movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Messina, Kingdom of Italy. His career began in the 1960s. His best known works were "Double Game" (1977) and "" (1980). Ausino died in Turin, Italy on 22 November 2020 at the age of 82.
Errol Mark Morris (born February 5, 1948) is an American movie director. He is known for documentaries. His 1988 documentary "The Thin Blue Line" is said to be the best and most documentaries ever made.  In 2003, his documentary movie "The Fog of War: Eleven Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara" won the Oscar for Best Documentary Feature. Morris is partially blind on one eye due to strabismus. Writings. Morris has published articles on "The New York Times" website. The book "Believing is Seeing: Observations on the Mysteries of Photography," was published by Penguin Press in 2011. The book is a collection of essays.
John Joseph Connolly Jr. (born August 1, 1940) is an American former Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent.  He was convicted of racketeering, obstruction of justice, and murder charges caused from his relationship with James "Whitey" Bulger, Steve Flemmi, and the Winter Hill Gang.
Stephen Joseph Flemmi (born June 9, 1934) is an Italian-American gangster. He was part of the Winter Hill Gang and worked with mob boss Whitey Bulger.  Beginning in 1975, Flemmi was a top informant for the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
French-Canadian Americans (also referred to as Franco-Canadian Americans or Canadien Americans) are Americans of French-Canadian descent. About 2.1 million U.S. residents cited this ancestry in the 2010 U.S. Census; most of them speak French at home.  Americans of French-Canadian descent are mostly found in New England and the Midwest. Their ancestors mostly arrived in the United States from Quebec between 1840 and 1930, though some families became established as early as the 17th and 18th centuries.
Pericarditis (pronunciation: peri·car·di·tis) is a heart condition. It is the swelling and irritation of the pericardium. Signs and Symptoms. Pericarditis can be acute pericarditis or chronic pericarditis. A typical symptom of acute pericarditis is a sharp, pricking chest pain taking place rapidly. It is felt in the midst or left side of chest. There may be pain in one or both shoulders.
Hanna, Marchioness of Guadiaro; (born Hanna Jazmin Jaff Bosdet; November 4, 1986) is a television personality, politician, philanthropist, speaker, author, executive producer and activist. She is recognized for being the first Mexican to join British aristocracy. She is married to Lord Francisco de Borja Queipo, and eldest son of the . Early life and education. Hanna is from Tijuana, but was born in San Diego. She is a member of the tribe, and is a paternal descendant of Mohamed Pasha Jaff and a maternal descendant of . Her mother was born in Mexico. After graduating high school in San Diego, Jaff completed a Bachelor of Arts degree in Psychology and Minors in Criminal Justice and Political Science from the . She later completed a Master's degree in International Relations at in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Additionally, she intermittently attended La Sorbonne in Paris, King's College in London, and Columbia University in New York for extended programs both during and after completing her degrees. Philanthropy and activism. Jaff has been a speaker for three TEDx Talks, United Nations, as well as in over 80 Universities about human rights, peace, and education. In 2013, she founded a nonprofit organization, Jaff Foundation for Education, to teach English to immigrants and refugees. The organization works to host charity events. It has launched non-discrimination campaigns to support immigrants and refugees. As of 2016, it has locations in all major states in Mexico and it has over 7,000 active volunteers that works for them, benefiting more than 120,000 people. Jaff has published four self-taught English books for Spanish, Kurdish, Purepecha, and Dari speakers.  In 2013, she organized the first ever Kurdish festival in Mexico which was the largest festival held outside of Kurdistan. In 2017, Jaff launched a clothing line under the brand name, We Are One Campaign to support the victims of war in the Middle East. In 2021, Jaff was named Kindness Ambassador for global campaign. In 2022, she was an executive producer of animated movie
"Limba noastră" (, meaning "Our Language") is the national anthem of Moldova. Before it became the country's national anthem in 1995, another national anthem – the same one used by neighbouring Romania – was used. The lyrics of "Limba noastră" were written by Alexei Mateevici a month before his death in 1917, and the tune for his lyrics was composed a while later by Alexandru Cristea in 1942. Lyrics. Only the first, second, fifth, ninth, and twelfth stanzas (each highlighted in bold) are officially part of the Moldovan national anthem.
The Romanian alphabet is a variant of the Latin alphabet used by the Romanian language. It is a modification of the classical Latin alphabet and consists of 31 letters. Five of the letters (Ă, Â, Î, Ș, and Ț) have been changed from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language: The letters Q ("chiu"), W ("dublu v"), and Y ("igrec" or "i grec") were formally introduced in the Romanian alphabet in 1982, although they had been used earlier. They occur only in foreign words and their Romanian derivatives, such as "quasar", "watt", and "yacht". The letter "K", although relatively older, is also rarely used and appears only in proper names and international neologisms such as "kilogram", "broker", "karate". These four letters are still perceived as foreign, which explains their usage for stylistic purposes in words such as "nomenklatură" (normally "nomenclatură", meaning "nomenclature", but sometimes spelled with "k" instead of "c" if referring to members of the Communist leadership in the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc countries, as "Nomenklatura" is used in English). In cases where the word is a direct borrowing having diacritical marks not present in the above alphabet, official spelling tends to favor their use ("München", "Angoulême" etc., as opposed to the use of "Istanbul" over "İstanbul").