ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
In most countries local elections take place to elect people in local government, such as mayors and councillors. Elections to positions within a city or town are often known as "municipal elections". The way these elections are done varies. In some places the mayor is elected by votes of all the people in the area. Those directly elected mayors often have a lot of power. In other places the councillors choose one of them to be the mayor, often for just a year.  The elections of councillors generally happen every three or four years. Sometimes all the councillors are elected at the same time. In other places some of them are elected each year. There may be more than one council covering an area, with some very local and others covering a wider area. The rules about who can vote and how the votes are counted may be different. There may be separate elections for organisations running particular services, like the Water board. Political parties often are involved in the elections, but in the most local elections there are more independent politicians than there are in national elections.
Mahek Bukhari (), also known as May B, is a former social media influencer. She was known for sharing lifestyle, beauty, and fashion content on platforms like TikTok and Instagram. Biography. Early life and career. Bukhari was born in the United States in 1999 and moved to the UK in 2002. She began her social media career while studying fashion at Manchester Metropolitan University, but later dropped out to focus on her online presence. She gained a notable following on TikTok and Instagram. Legal issues. In February 2022, Bukhari and her mother were involved in a criminal case that led to their conviction for murder following a high-speed chase and a car crash which resulted in a death of two men. Bukhari was sentenced to life imprisonment with a minimum term of 31 years and nine months on 1 September 2023.  Aftermath. Following her conviction, Bukhari and her mother were featured in documentaries that explored the influence of social media on their lives and the events leading to their criminal actions. Other defendants. - Mahek Bukhari:   - Sentenced to life imprisonment.   - Minimum term: 31 years and 8 months.  - Ansreen Bukhari (Mahek's mother):   - Sentenced to life imprisonment.   - Minimum term: 26 years and 9 months.  - Rekan Karwan:   - Sentenced to life imprisonment.   - Minimum term: 26 years and 10 months.  - Raees Jamal:   - Sentenced to life imprisonment.   - Minimum term: 36 years and 45 days.   - Additional 5 years included for a prior rape conviction.  - Natasha Akhtar:   - Found guilty of manslaughter.   - Sentence: 11 years and 8 months.  - Ameer Jamal:   - Found guilty of manslaughter.   - Sentence: 14 years and 8 months.  - Sanaf Gulamustafa:   - Found guilty of manslaughter.   - Sentence: 14 years and 9 months.
The Kingsmill Massacre was a shooting that happened on 5 January 1976 near Whitecross in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. Gunmen from a breakaway group of the Provisional IRA stopped a minibus carrying Protestant workmen, lined them against the van and shot them dead. 11 men were shot, 10 of which died; 1 of the victims survived, despite being shot 18 times. One Catholic man on the minibus was allowed to leave without incident. A group called the South Armagh Republican Action Force (often shortened to simply Republican Action Force) claimed responsibility, saying that the massacre was revenge for the Reavey and O'Dowd killings by Loyalist gunmen the night before. The area the massacre happened in was known for frequent revenge murders during the Troubles. A 2011 Historical Enquiries Team (HET) report concluded that members of the Provisional IRA committed the Kingsmill Massacre, despite the group being on ceasefire at that time. The workmen were targeted, partly because of the Loyalist murders the night before and partly because they were Protestants. After the massacre, the British government declared County Armagh as a "Special Emergency Area". Hundreds of extra soldiers and armed police were deployed in the area. The SAS was also deployed into the county. Background. In February of 1975, the IRA and British government entered a ceasefire and began to work peace negotiations. Despite both agreeing to stop attacks for the meantime, some on both sides refused to cooperate and continued to fight as dissenters. Particularly, Protestant terrorists ramped up the brutality of their murders of Catholic civilians in an attempt to anger the IRA and push them to retaliate, effectively breaking the peace process. Members of the IRA formed breakaway groups and often violently retaliated without the organisation's official order to do so, Kingsmill being just one such instance. Some in the British security forces were dismayed by the ceasefire, due to only recently have claimed to have the IRA on the run when it was called. The security forces greatly increased their intelligence offensive during the ceasefire, regularly infiltrating the IRA. During the ceasefire, several paramilitary groups on both sides (namely the Glennane
The European Democratic Party, also known as the European Democrats, is a centrist European political party in favour of European integration. François Bayrou is the party's president. It was started in 2004 in Brussels. All of the EDP's MEPs currently sit in the liberal Renew Europe group. The youth wing is the Young Democrats for Europe. As of 2024, one EDP member participates in the national government France, supporting Prime Minister Gabriel Attal. Two European regions are also led by a EDP politicians, with Spain's Basque Country being led by Iñigo Urkullu of the Basque Nationalist Party and with Spain's Canary Islands being led by Fernando Clavijo Batlle of the Canarian Coalition; EDP member Free Voters participates as a junior coalition partner in the state government of Bavaria in Germany.
The Basque Nationalist Party, officially Basque National Party in English, is a Basque nationalist and regionalist political party. The party is in the centre of the political spectrum. The party is described as Christian-democratic, with social-democratic and conservative-liberal factions. In 2020 the party voted in favour of the current Prime Minister of Spain, Pedro Sánchez, belonging to the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. It operates in all of the Basque Country: the Basque Autonomous Community and Navarre in Spain, and in the French Basque Country. It also has delegations in dozens of foreign nations, specifically those with a major presence of Basque immigrants. The party was started by Sabino Arana in 1895, which makes it the second oldest political party in Spain, after the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party.It is the largest Basque nationalist party, having led the Basque Government since 1979, except for a brief period between 2009 and 2012. In Navarre, it is part of the coalition Geroa Bai, which is currently a junior partner of the PSOE in the Navarrese regional government. Currently a member of the European Democratic Party, it was a member of the European Free Alliance from 1999 to 2004. Earlier it had been affiliated with the European People's Party and the Christian Democrat International (from which it was expelled in 2000).
The European Free Alliance (EFA) is a European political party that consists of various regionalist, separatist and ethnic minority political parties in Europe. Member parties call either for full political independence and sovereignty, or some form of devolution or self-governance for their country or region. The party has generally limited its membership to centre-left and left-wing parties; therefore, only a few of European regionalist parties are members of the EFA. Since 1999, the EFA and the European Green Party have joined forces within Greens–European Free Alliance group in the European Parliament, although some EFA members have joined other groups from time to time. The EFA's youth wing is the European Free Alliance Youth, founded in 2000. As of 2024, four European regions are led by EFA politicians: Scotland with Humza Yousaf of the Scottish National Party, Flanders with Jan Jambon of the New Flemish Alliance, Corsica with Gilles Simeoni of For Corsica, and Catalonia with Pere Aragonès of the Republican Left of Catalonia.
Michael Stephen Manna (born October 9, 1971) is an American former professional wrestler. He during his career, Richards wrestled for Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWF/E), and Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). He was known for being a part of the stables Blue World Order (bWo), Raven's Nest/The Flock, and Right to Censor. During his time in the wrestling, Richards was a two-time ECW World Tag Team Champion and a twenty one-time WWF/E Hardcore Championship. Since retiring, Richards has started a YouTube channel called "Stevie Richards Wrestling Analysis". In his videos, Richards reviews and explains how professional wrestling moves are done, different wrestling injuries, and botches.
Michael DePoli (born August 10, 1976) is an American former professional wrestler. During his career, DePoli wrestled for Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWF/E), and Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). He was known by the ring names Roadkill and Amish Roadkill. He was known for the gimmick of a Amish chicken farmer and would dress in Amish clothes. During his time in the wrestling, DePoli was a one-time ECW World Tag Team Champion with Danny Doring. He was also a one-time OVW Southern Tag Team Champion with Kasey James in Ohio Valley Wrestling (OVW). On October 6, 2012, DePoli would wrestle his last match. He would team with his tag team partner Danny Doring and they would defeat the team of The FBI (Little Guido &amp; Tony Mamaluke) at House of Hardcore's debut show. Afterwards, he would retire from in-ring competition.
Robinson's flying frog or Robinson's tree frog ("Leptomantis robinsonii") is a frog. It lives in Thailand and Malaysia. People have seen it between 152 and 762 meters above sea level. This frog in forests that have never been cut down and in forests that are growing back if human beings have not changed them too much. This frog lays eggs in ponds and still water. The eggs hatch into tadpoles. Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. People cut down its forests to make palm oil farms and to get wood to build with.
The phrase nigger in the woodpile is a figure of speech from the United States and it means something suspicious and wrong. The phrase was commonly used from the late 1800's to early 1900's but stopped being used due to people disliking the word nigger and seeing a negative connotation to the word in the late 1900's to the present day. The phrase has been replaced by the phrase elephant in the room in many books due to political correctness.
Petit lac Calve is a lake in Canada. It is in Abitibi-Temiscamingue which is in Quebec which is 290 kilometers from the city of Ottawa, which is the capital of Canada. The areas near the lake are mostly big forests. The climate is cold averaging at 0 degrees Celsius with low points of -18 degrees Celsius in January and high points of 16 degrees Celsius in July. The driest month is February with 48 mm and the wettest is September with 154 mm. On average the lake gets 1068 mm of rainfall every year.
Revolution (2024) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by All Elite Wrestling (AEW). It took place March 3, 2024 at Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina. It was the fifth Revolution event held by AEW. The main event saw Sting and Darby Allin defeat The Young Bucks (Matthew Jackson and Nicholas Jackson) in a tornado tag team match to keep their AEW World Tag Team Championships. Sting then retired with an undefeated record in AEW. During a press conference after the pay-per-view, AEW president Tony Khan announced that he had vacated the championships. He also announced that there would be a tournament to crown the new champions. The event is notable for Sting competing in the final match of his career. He would retire from in-ring competition afterwards. Kyle O'Reilly also made his return from injury at the show.
The Friar of the weather (sold as "fraile del tiempo" ) is a hygrometer built with the hair of a "blond, young woman of Slavic race." Designed by the Calella inventor Agapit Borràs Pedemonte in 1894. The figure represents a Capuchin friar seated with a globe at his feet and an open book in his right hand. Through the pointer of his left hand, the friar indicates whether the weather will be "dry, rough, windy, good, unsafe, windy, wet" or "rain". As the pointer moves due to hair expansion, so does the monk's hood. The company has made more than 40 different versions of the instrument, in some of which the friar has been replaced by nuns, warriors, Christopher Columbus or even by the monk from the children's drink Kina San Clemente. The product is available in Spanish, Catalan, Galician, Basque, Portuguese, French, Italian, German and English.  To commercialize it, the company "Tot Ideas SL" was founded , owned by the Borràs family from Mataró. When, in 2001, Juguetes Borràs merged with Educa, this company was left out of the merger and still markets today this instrument exporting it to France, Italy, Portugal and even Malta.
"Charmless Man" is a 1996 song by Blur and is the fourth single from their fourth studio album "The Great Escape". It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 6 in Scotland and Iceland, number 35 in Australia, number 25 in Ireland and number 33 in Germany. Track listings. All music was composed by Albarn, Coxon, James and Rowntree. All lyrics were composed by Albarn. UK 7-inch and cassette single UK CD single European CD single French CD single Australasian CD single
Saurostomus is an extinct genus of pelagic pachycormiform from the early Toarcian of Europe. Its only species is S. esocinus. Fossil remains have been found in England, Germany, and France. The generic name means "lizard mouth." Cladistic analysis retains "Saurostomus" as sister to a clade comprising "Ohmdenia" and the suspension-feeding pachycormids. Description. This fish was large. The model on the right shows that it resembled a small shark, but with a smaller dorsal fin. The robust body had two pectoral fins, particularly elongated. Classification. "Saurostomus" is is part of the Pachycormiformes, a group of bony fish that first appeared in the Lower Jurassic. In particular, it is a fish with some skull features bringing it closer to the giant filter feeder "Leedsichthys".
Ohmdenia is an extinct genus of pachycormiform from the Lower Jurassic of Germany. Its only species is O. multidentata. Some studies say "Ohmdenia" is a synonym of "Saurostomus". Description. The fish is only known from an incomplete fossil, but it is good enough proof to know what it looked like. "Ohmdenia" was a large animal, averaging two and a half meters long. The body is long and thick. It had a wide mouth and a long and short skull. Taxonomy. "Ohmdenia" is a member of the family Pachycormidae in the order Pachycormiformes. For a long time, "Ohmdenia" was considered a close relative of "Birgeria", a famous Triassic predator. Further studies show that this is not the case, so they placed it in the extinct order Pachycormiformes.
Hamas of Iraq (Arabic: حَمَاسُ الْعِرَاقِ) is a Sunni militant group from Iraq, being created from a split in the 1920 Revolution Brigades in 2007. The group has released videos of them attacking US troops. The 1920 Revolution Brigades say that they work with the US army against Al-Qaeda. The group later helped free cities from Daesh in 2015 and gave them to the Iraqi army. The group is mainly made out of former 1920 Revolution Brigades members who were formerly members of Saddam Husayn (ra)'s army. The goal of the group was to free the country from foreign troops such as the US military.
The Kina Balu flying frog or masked flying frog ("Leptomantis angulirostris") is a frog. It lives in the Philippines, in Luzon, Bohol, and Mindanao. People have seen it between 700 and 1800 meters above sea level. The adult male frog is 31 to 33 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 45-51 mm long. There is some webbed skin on the front feet. There are bumps on the skin of the belly and front but not on the back. The frog is gray-green to light brown in color. Some frogs have white spots on the head or middle. There is bright yellow color with black spots on the sides of the body and where the legs meet the body. The chest and belly are white. This frog only lives in forests that have never been cut down. The forests are on mountains and hills. This frog lays eggs in clear, rocky streams. The tadpoles can grow to be 36 mm long. Scientists believe this frog is in only some danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. One of the places it lives is a protected park. This frog's danger comes from humans cutting down the forests where it lives.
The is the primary vessel of the Japanese whaling fleet and is the world's only whaler factory ship. It was the research base ship for the Institute of Cetacean Research for 2002 to 2007. It has a tonnage of and is the largest member and flagship of the five-ship whaling fleet, headed by leader Shigetoshi Nishiwaki. The ship is based in Japan in Shimonoseki harbor and was owned by Tokyo-based Kyodo Senpaku, which is a subsidiary of the Institute of Cetacean Research. It stopped being used in 2020.  History. There have been several Japanese factory whaling ships named "Nisshin Maru". After the U.S. Navy's Pacific Fleet was attacked at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, all Japanese factory ships soon began to serve in the war effort till sunk or till the end of World War II in 1945. General Douglas MacArthur, as military governor of Japan in 1945, encouraged the now defeated Japan to continue whaling in order to provide a cheap source of meat to its starving people, and to supply millions of dollars in oil for the United States and Europe. The Japanese whaling industry quickly recovered as MacArthur authorized the commission of two converted T2 tankers as whaling factory ships ("Hashidate Maru" and "Nisshin Maru No. 1"), to once again hunt whales in the Antarctic and elsewhere. 2007 Antarctic voyage. A major fire in the ship's processing factory broke out on February 15, 2007 while in Antarctic waters. The resulting damage caused the ship to be temporarily disabled, all while continuing to carry 340,000 gallons of oil. This incident took place within the New Zealand Search and Rescue Region. One crew member was killed in the fire. Citing environmental concerns, specifically the disabled ship's proximity to Cape Adare, Antarctica and the world's largest Adelie penguin rookery, New Zealand Conservation Minister Chris Carter joined international citizens' groups in urgently requesting that the ship be towed away. Japan's Institute of Cetacean Research (ICR
Caraboa Cup Winners 1-0 Versus Chelsea Top of the premiership as of March 4th In the UEFA Europa League as of march 4th In the Fa cup as of march 4th.
Mewing is a type of oral posture training (strengthen your jaw line) made to improve the jawline and the look of your face. It was named after John and Mike Mew, British orthodontists who made the technique as a part of a practice they call "orthotropics". Mewing is done by placing your tongue at the roof of the mouth (which is called the palate) and putting a bit of pressure there. Also, you should swallow the fluids in your mouth while mewing. This is done with the goal of changing the structure of the jaw. However, no credible scientific research has ever proven how well orthotropics work. Since 2019, mewing has had a lot of media coverage due to it becoming viral on social media, especially with what is known as looksmaxxing. Looksmaxxing is when someone tries to improve how they look. This is usually done by improving their habits. While the technique has been known to have some positive effects, many orthodontists say that mewing does not have enough evidence as a good alternative treatment to orthognathic surgery. Mike Mew has been kicked out from the British Orthodontic Society, and is currently facing a legal hearing for allegedly harming child patients who he treated. In media. Mewing has been used as an internet meme. On social media platforms such as TikTok, people will point to their jaw to show that they are mewing in their videos. In reference of how Donald Trump in a 2023 mug shot looked, journalist Bindu Bansinath wrote "perhaps he's mewing for better definition."
David Michael Culhane (September 22, 1930 – February 24, 2024) was an American journalist and television news correspondent. He worked in radio, print, and television, with time at the Baltimore Sun, CBS News, and NPR.  Culhane was the London Bureau Chief of the Baltimore Sun and host of the BBC's International Magazine before joining CBS News in 1967. In May 1968, Culhane reported with on malnutrition in the Peabody Award-winning documentary "CBS New Reports: Hunger in America". Senator George McGovern noted that seeing the program prompted him to introduce the resolution that would create the . Culhane contributed to other CBS documentaries, including "CBS Inquiry: The American Assassins" with Dan Rather and a special report, "The Trouble with Rock," about the CBS Records scandal that resulted in Clive Davis's firing from CBS Records.  Throughout his time at the network, Culhane reported for the CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite and later Dan Rather. Culhane and Cronkite had a shared passion for sailing. The Culhane sailboat meeting up with Cronkite and his boat in Martha’s Vineyard in the summers is a cherished memory of David’s children.  His work spanned the globe, with reports on the U.S. military's Operation Phoenix in Vietnam, the U.S. forces pull out from Che San, and the Tet Offensive, and student protests in Beijing's Tienanmen Square in 1989. In 1979, Culhane joined Kuralt and others, launching the program CBS News Sunday Morning. His cover stories included an Emmy-winning piece about Vietnam veterans, "After the Parades," profiles on artists, poverty in the South Bronx, whale conservationists, and presidential candidates. Culhane retired from CBS News in 1995 and moved to Paris where he reported for NPR.  Culhane was born in Chicago, Illinois, and grew up in Detroit, Michigan. He died on February 24, 2024, surrounded by family at home in Larchmont, New York, at 93 years old. Culhane got his bachelor's degree
Nestlé UK Ltd ( ), trading as Rowntree's ( ), is a British confectionery brand. The business was based in York, England. Rowntree developed the Kit Kat (introduced in 1935), Aero (introduced in 1935), Fruit Pastilles (introduced in 1881), Smarties (introduced in 1937) brands, and the Rolo and Quality Street brands when it merged with Mackintosh's in 1969 to form Rowntree Mackintosh Confectionery. Rowntree's also launched After Eight thin mint chocolates in 1962. The Yorkie and Lion bars were introduced in 1976. Rowntree's also started the selection box (a gift consisting of assorted bars and sweets) which in the UK have been Christmas gifts for over a century.  Started in 1862, the company developed strong associations with Quaker philanthropy. Throughout much of the 19th and 20th centuries, it was one of the big three confectionery manufacturers in the United Kingdom, alongside Cadbury and Fry, both also founded by Quakers.  In 1981, Rowntree's received the Queen's Award for Enterprise for outstanding contribution to international trade. In 1988, when the company was bought by Nestlé, it was the fourth-largest confectionery manufacturer in the world. The Rowntree brand continues to be used to market Nestlé's jelly sweet brands, such as Fruit Gums and Fruit Pastilles. Rowntree’s ceased to exist as a business in 1991, becoming Nestlé UK.
Brigitte Geoffroy (born 10 March 1964) is a French taekwondo martial artist. She won the silver medal in 1986, and bronze medal in 1990 and 1992 European Taekwondo Championships, in the -65 kg category.  She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics, where taekwondo was a demonstration sport, in the welterweight event.