ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Magallanes is a coastal municipality in the province of Sorsogon, Luzon, Philippines. The formal political and administrative creation of Magallanes began from a site known as "Parina", derived from a local hardwood used in shipbuilding. History. In 1567, on orders of King Philip II of Spain, the "Order of St. Augustine" in New Spain (Mexico) sent missionaries to the Philippine islands. In 1569, two Augustinian priests, Fray Alonso Jimenez and Fray Juan de Alva, accompanied by Luiz Enriquez de Guzman, a Spanish captain, reached "Gibal-ong" (shortened to "Hibalong"), a fishing village near the "Ginangra River", inhabited by the "Ibalong" tribe.  Having arrived, Fray Alonso's party built a chapel made of bamboo and nipa in a settlement called "Parina"; where was held the first Roman Catholic mass in Luzon island.The site is today identified as "Sitio San Isidro" of Barangay Salvacion in present-day Magallanes. Centuries into Spain's colonial rule —in 1858— Don Manuel de Castro, a Spanish settler, wrote the Governor-General of the Philippines, requesting that Parina be made into a town and expanded, which was approved in 1859. The new town was named "Magallanes" in honor of Ferdinand Magellan, the explorer who discovered the Philippines for Spain three centuries earlier.  Magallanes was afterwards declared a municipality by the governor-general on July 16, 1860, with Manuel de Castro as its first appointed municipal governor. It was subdivided into six headships called "cabeseras", each of which was supervised by a "cebeja de barangay" (literally,"eyebrow", therefore the "overseer"). In 1864 the town's first census yielded a total population of 1,400.  Bagatao Island. Bagatao Island is situated at the mouth of Sorsogon Bay, in the municipality of Magallanes. The island, approximately 543 hectares, is two kilometers away from the
Bart Van Doorne (13 July 1971 – January 2025) was a Belgian journalist. Biography. Van Doorne began his professional career as a researcher at Jambers Television Productions. Afterwards he worked as a correspondent for "VTM Niews in New York and as editor-in-chief of "Telefacts". He later became head of News at VTM, a position he held until September 2007. In 2007, he moved to "De Morgen", where he joined Klaus Van Isacker as editor-in-chief of the newspaper; despite protests from the editorial board. At the end of 2008, staff protests broke out after the announcement of movement of the editorial team to Kobbegem and layoffs. In January 2011, he resigned with a mutual agreement. On 1 August 2011, he returned to VTM, where he joined Nicholas Lataire as editor-in-chief of the news service. In January 2013, he resigned from VTM by mutual agreement. He then founded the production company De Brigade, later transformed into De Mohikanen. Van Doorne subsequently founded Koppenbrekers. Van Doorne died unexpectedly in January 2025 at the age of 53.
Andrée Dumon also written as Andrée Dumont (5 September 1922 – 30 January 2025) was a Belgian resistance fighter during World War II. She was a member of the Comet Line network, which helped Allied pilots who had been shot down over enemy territory to return to England via France and Spain. After being betrayed, she was arrested and deported to Ravensbrück concentration camp and finally Mauthausen concentration camp. She was liberated there in April 1945. After many decades of silence, she decided during the 1990s to testify to young people and the general public about her war years. Dumon died in on 30 January 2025, at the age of 102.
Albert "Abbas" Buunk (20 May 1924 – 29 January 2025) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of Christian Democratic Appeal. He was acting mayor of Valburg from 1981 to 1985. Biography. Buunk was born in Zelhem on form "De Pol" on 20 May 1924. His parents Hendrik Jan Buunk and Johanna Geertruida Lammers were farmers. He had eleven brothers and sisters. He worked from 1942 at the municipalities of Doetinchem, Zelhem, Lochem and Olst. Early 1967 he transferred to the provincial registry (in Dutch: provinciale griffie) of Gelderland. On 1 January 1981 he became the director of the Municipal Finance Department at the province of Gelderland and in May of that year Buunk was appointed acting mayor of the municipality of Valburg. He had to deal with the merger of seven municipalities, He took early retirement in mid-1985. Buunk died in Hummelo on 29 January 2025, at the age of 100.
Ahmed Haitham (; born 17 September 1980) is a Maldivian politician and a former parliamentarian, known for his advocacy in social justice, child welfare, and anti-corruption efforts. He is a former member of the People's Majlis representing South Machangoalhi constituency. He was elected in 2019, serving until 2024. In 2023, amidst internal party discord, he resigned from the Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) and subsequently aligned himself with the People's National Congress. Haitham was known for his active role in social justice, child welfare, and health-related issues during his tenure. He is credited with orchestrating a Maldivian ban on Israeli passports as well as unveiling high-profile corruption in COVID-19 ventilator procurement, culminating in the ousting of the health minister in 2021. On 17 December 2023, during his tenure as a parliamentarian, Ahmed Haitham was elected to the executive committee of the Global Organization of Parliamentarians Against Corruption (GOPAC), serving as the Country Treasurer. Personal life. On 15 October 2020, Haitham got married to Shajaan Muaz Shaheem. Shajaan gave birth to their twins, a girl and a boy, in august of 2021, prematurely at 29 weeks due to threats and harassment during her pregnancy. Together, they have three more children.
Jodi Nan Hildebrandt (born June 15, 1969) is an American former counselor and YouTuber who was convicted of aggravated child abuse. She co-founded ConneXions, a counseling organization, and collaborated with family vlogger Ruby Franke. Early Life and Education Hildebrandt was born to Jay and Florence (née Haynie) Hildebrandt on June 15, 1969. She grew up in Tucson, Arizona, and attended Canyon Del Oro High School. Raised in a devout Latter-day Saint family, her father served as a pilot in the U.S. Air Force. In 1990, she participated in the Miss Orem pageant. Career In 2005, Hildebrandt became a licensed counselor in Utah. Two years later, she founded ConneXions, a counseling and business organization based in Orem, Utah. In 2012, she served as the director of LifeStar Utah County, focusing on treating pornography and sex addiction. In 2012, Hildebrandt's counseling license was placed on 18-month probation after she disclosed confidential client information to The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Brigham Young University between 2008 and 2010. Consequently, the church removed her from their Family Services' referral list. In 2022, Hildebrandt partnered with Ruby Franke, a family YouTube vlogger, to launch the ConneXions YouTube channel and the "Moms of Truth" Instagram account, offering parenting classes. Legal Issues and Conviction On August 30, 2023, Hildebrandt and Franke were arrested in Washington County, Utah, and charged with six counts of aggravated child abuse involving two of Franke's children. Following her arrest, Hildebrandt surrendered her counseling license pending the outcome of the case. YouTube subsequently banned both Hildebrandt and Franke from the platform. On December 27, 2023, Hildebrandt pleaded guilty to four counts of aggravated child abuse. She was sentenced on February 20, 2024, to four consecutive terms of one to 15 years in prison, resulting in a total sentence ranging from four to 30 years. Adaptation Hildebrandt was portrayed by Heather Locklear in the Lifetime film "Mormon Mom Gone Wrong: The Ruby Franke Story," which aired in October 2024. See Also References
The Mavala is a Title used for the Kolis of Maval region. All of the inhabitants of Maval region were Mahadeo Kolis. Maval region, also known as Bavan Mavals (52 valley), was known as Koli country and each Mavals were under the control of Koli chief or Nayaks. The Koli community made a substantial contribution to the success of the Swarajya movement of Shivaji. The 'Koli Chauthara' in Shivneri fort still stands as a monument to the Kolis' love of independence. During the time of Maratha leader, Shivaji in 17th century, the Mavala title was exclusively used for people belonging to the peasant Kolis and Kunbi community of the region but Kunbis of Maval region were Kolis who were settled as Agriculturist and became Kunbi. Koli Mavalas were expert footmen and excelled in mountain warfare. Shivaji raised an infantry of Mavale who used guerilla tactics of hit and run to inflict heavy losses on numerically stronger enemies. The infantry was considered the backbone of his power, and according to Sabhasad Bakhar, which chronicled Shivaji's life, the Mavale and Hasham infantry of Shivaji had 100,000 men. Kolis who were known as the names of Mavala Sardars earned the Naikwadis.
Mech-X4 is an American science fiction adventure comedy television series. It was created by Steve Marmel. It aired on Disney Channel from November 11 to December 4, 2016, and on Disney XD from April 17, 2017 to August 20, 2018. It stars Nathaniel Potvin, Raymond Cham, Kamran Lucas, Pearce Joza, and Alyssa Jirrels.
Washma Fatima is a Pakistani actress and model. She started his acting debut with 2019 television series "Inkaar". Later in 2022, she appeared in romantic drama series "Mujhe Pyaar Hua Tha", along with Hania Amir and Wahaj Ali. Early life and career. She born on 23 January 1997 in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. She completed her graduation through the University of Central Punjab. In 2019, she appeared in many commercials on TV. Later in 2019, She made her acting debut with Hum TV's television series "Inkaar" in a supporting role, along with Yumna Zaidi and Sami Khan. In 2021, She made her prominent appearance on television with drama series "Bisaat", along with Mirza Zain Baig, Azfar Rehman and Ayesha Omar. In 2022, she played the role of Faha in drama series "Mujhe Pyaar Hua Tha" and Shahzeen in Ramadan special television series "Paristan". In 2023, She progress her acting career. She appeared in the drama series "Collage Gate", "Mohabbat Kay Baad", "Mere Damad" and "Kahien Kis Say". She also appeared in the web series "Inspector Bulla". In 2024, She played the lead role in "Merey Ranjhna", along with Omer Shahzad and Hina Altaf, which broadcast on Green Entertainment. In 2025, She appeared in drama series "Hijr", along with Imran Abbas and Hina Altaf. Personal life. In January 2023, Washma married with Pakistan actor Subhan Awan. They have love marriage.
Katharine MacGregor is an American political advisor and lobbyist. She was the United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior from 2019 until 2021 during the first Donald Trump administration.  In January 2025, President-elect Trump announced his plans to nominate MacGregor as Deputy Secretary of the Interior again for his second term.
Renato Corsetti (29 March 1941 – 1 February 2025) was an Italian Esperantist. He was President of the Universal Esperanto Association between 2001 and 2007. He was born in Rome, Italy. Corsetti supported the idea that people should be able to communicate in an international language. He taught psycholinguistics at the Sapienza University of Rome. He was also an associate professor at the International Academy of Sciences San Marino. Corsetti died on 1 February 2025 in London, England at the age of 83.
Ian Vermaak (28 March 1933 – January 2025) was a South African tennis player. He finished runner-up to Nicola Pietrangeli in the singles final of the French Championships at Roland-Garros in 1959. His best result at the Wimbledon Championships was in 1960 when he reached the fourth round in the singles event which he lost in five sets to Ramanathan Krishnan. In 1960 he won the Turkish International Championships. He was born in Empangeni, South Africa. Vermaak died in January 2025, at the age of 91.
Carlos Ernesto Fernando Ferrero Costa (7 February 1941 – 31 January 2025) was a Peruvian politician. He was a member of Perú Posible. He represented Lima in congress from 1995 until 2006. He was the President of the Congress from late-2000 until 2003. He was the Prime Minister of Peru from December 2003 until his resignation in August 2005.  Ferrero died on 31 January 2025 in Lima at the age of 83.
Open Graves is a 2009 horror movie directed by Álvaro de Armiñán and written by Bruce A. Taylor and Roderick Taylor. The movie stars Eliza Dushku, Mike Vogel, Naike Rivelli, and Lindsay Robba. Plot. In the medieval era, a witch named Mamba was tortured and skinned alive as punishment for her crimes. Her skin and organs were then used to make a cursed game. The player who wins the game is granted a wish; however, the player who loses the game is killed in a way which is chosen by the game. In present day, Jason gets the board game from a disabled shop owner called Malek. After rain made his friend Tomas' beachhouse party to end, another partygoer, Erica, suggests that the remaining friends—including Jason, Tomas, Tomas' girlfriend Lisa, Elena, Miguel, Pablo—play the game. Pablo loses and takes Tomas' car to get a beer. He falls off a cliff and a group of crabs attacks him, attacking out his eyes and killing him. Miguel, Lisa, Elena, and Tomas also loses the game, before Detective Izar arrives and tells the group of Pablo's death, ending the game short. The group attends Pablo's funeral, where Erica realizes that his death mirrors the game's choice. Tomas, Lisa, and Miguel travel to Miguel's family's empty wood-cutting factory to have a photo shoot. Lisa begins to feel unwell and left with Tomas. Alone, Miguel falls into a group of snakes that kills him. Jason and Erica starts a romance. While they were in Jason's car, they see ghostly forms of Pablo and Miguel, before learning about Miguel's death. They meet Tomas, Lisa, and Elena and explain that they suspect that the friends are dying because of the game. Lisa becomes more ill; the following morning, she had turned into an old woman and is rushed to the hospital. Jason, Erica, and Elena tell Detective Izar their theory about the game. Lisa soon dies, causing Jason, Erica, and Tomas to look for answers from Malek. They find Malek at his home, but he is no longer disabled.
The Koli Chabutra (also known as Kala Chauthara) (also spelles as Koli Chabutara, Koli Chauthara and Koli Chauthra) is a historical monument dedicated to warriors of Koli caste who fought against Sultan Aurangzeb of Mughal Empire. Koli Chabutara was built by Aurangzeb on the heads of Koli warriors whose heads was cutoff by Aurangzeb in the Koli rebellion under the Koli Sardar Khemi Sarnaik around 1657.
Víctor José Añino Bermúdez (born 9 September 1983), known as Vitolo, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder.
Montfort is a city in the Dutch province of Limburg. About 3,000 people live there. It is about 8 km south of Roermond. Montfort got city rights in 1271. It is known for the ruins of Castle Montfort, built in the 13th century. Until 1991, Montfort was an independent municipality. It became part of Posterholt and was later renamed Ambt Montfort. Since 2007, it became a part of the new municipality of Roerdalen.
COOP is a Hungarian grocery chain with more than 3,000 stores all over the country. They focus on selling Hungarian-made products in their stores. Every day, about 1.5 million people shop at COOP stores. History. General Consumer and Sales Cooperative. The history of the company goes back to the 1870s when, on the suggestion of Count Sándor Károlyi, who is considered the father of Hungarian cooperatives, consumer and credit cooperatives were established. Farmer cooperatives, known as "fmsz," quickly formed under the slogan "one village - one cooperative." By 1948, there were 2,439 such cooperatives. Most members came from the poor peasantry, focusing their efforts on supporting their own agricultural work. These cooperatives had few retail shops, and their trade was mainly to meet the production and household needs of their members. Their direct agricultural activities ceased, and they took on roles in goods distribution. On state instructions, they took over shop units from the private sector, mainly operating as general stores in rural areas. By 1957, there were 12,619 shops and sites operating. In 1962, the retail network of the fmsz had more than 14,500 units. In 1968, the name of the farmer cooperatives changed to General Consumer and Sales Cooperative (abbreviated as ÁFÉSZ). Under this new name, 567 ÁFÉSZs began operations. The name change brought a broader range of activities and more entrepreneurial freedom. They were present in almost every settlement in the country, not only supplying food to the population but also engaging in the purchase and sale of agricultural products, industrial production, and providing various services. There was a process of centralization, establishing a central distribution system based on regional principles. The goal was not competition but achieving the most favorable procurement positions.  As a result of these developments, by 1975, ÁFÉSZs accounted for 15% of all urban retail trade. In the second half of the decade, commercial indicators continued to grow. Fifteen years after their establishment, their revenue had more than quadrupled, with growth rates significantly
Wilhering is a municipality in Linz-Land in the Austrian state of Upper Austria. It is known for its Wilhering Abbey.
The Közért (officially known as Községi Élelmiszerkereskedelmi Rt.) was a Hungarian grocery retail company founded on May 15, 1948. It operated until the political changes. Over time, the name "Közért" became a common term meaning 'grocery store'. History. In 1911, the Municipal Committee of Budapest founded the Budapest Municipal Food Selling Facility, which was the precursor to Közért. Its main goal was to lower meat prices. It started with 14 stores and by 1939 had grown to 51. Over time, the range of products expanded, and the stores became popular. This facility operated until May 15, 1948. In May 1948 the Községi Élelmiszerkereskedelmi Rt. company was founded with a capital of 50 million HUF. Its abbreviation was KÖZÉRT. Its main task was to ensure public supply. At its founding, it had 358 stores in Budapest and 31 in the countryside. The number of stores in Budapest grew over time, while the rural stores were transferred to other retail networks. In August 1955, the company's first self-service store opened in Budapest. By the mid-1960s, nearly 50% of the company's stores were operating on a self-service basis. After privatization in 1989, Közért's stores were sold. Today's successors of Közért include, among others, CBA and SPAR.
Manufacturing Technology Deployment Group Inc. (MTDG) is a nonprofit company based in Clearwater, Florida. It focuses on improving manufacturing technology in the United States. It operates as the parent company of the (NCDMM) and (AMI). History. The National Center for Defense Manufacturing and Machining (NCDMM) was established in 2003 to help U.S. manufacturers use advanced technology. It started by working with the United States Army. In 2020, MTDG was created as a nonprofit holding company for NCDMM and Advanced Manufacturing International (AMI). AMI helps small manufacturers adopt new technology. Operations. MTDG focuses on developing and using new manufacturing technology in industries like aerospace, defense, and energy. The company works with universities, research institutions, and technology providers to promote advanced manufacturing. Dr. Dean Bartles is the President and CEO of MTDG. The company works with government agencies, private companies, and manufacturing organizations to improve efficiency and innovation in the industry. Awards. MTDG and its subsidiaries have received multiple awards for their work in manufacturing:
Geislingen is a town in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is 60 km south of Stuttgart and 3 km west of Balingen. It has three districts: Geislingen, Erlaheim and Binsdorf. Geislingen was first mentioned in 1188. The economy is based on agriculture. Many people work in industrial areas south of Stuttgart or in nearby Balingen. Twin towns. Geislingen is twinned with:
Grosselfingen is a municipality in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
On 19 April, a section of the 3rd RAMD launched an ambush in Sungai Limau, which succeeded in killing an Indonesian soldier. On 20 April 1964, 31 TNI troops attempted to capture a Malaysian army platoon position in Limau River, but the attack failed and 1 Indonesian troops were killed during this attack.
The Baojun Yunhai is a compact Crossover SUV made by SAIC-GM-Wuling under the Baojun brand since 2024. History and Features. The Baojun Yunhai was shown in May 2024. and was put on sale in September 2024. it has the brand's new design language and the SUV has both Plug-in hybrid and electric versions the Plug-in hybrid version combines a 1.5 liter petrol engine with a electric motor with a E-CVT transmission while the electric version has a electric motor of 150 kW (201 hp) and a range of 500-600 km (311-373 mi). Markets. The Baojun Yunhai was first released on the Chinese market and is expected to be sold in other countries.
Hausen am Tann is a municipality in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Hechingen is a town in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Luis Alfonso Petri (born April 1, 1977) is an Argentine lawyer and politician belonging to the Radical Civic Union. Since December 10, 2023, he has served as Minister of Defense of Argentina under the administration of Javier Milei. He was a provincial deputy for the 2nd electoral section from 2006 to 2013 and a national deputy for the province of Mendoza from 2013 to 2021, with which he served two consecutive terms.  In 2023, he won the presidential primary elections that would enable him to run as a candidate for vice president for Juntos por el Cambio in a formula with Patricia Bullrich. Finally, they would obtain third place in the general elections. Early life and education. Petri was born on 1 April 1977 in San Martín, Mendoza. He studied law at the National University of the Littoral (UNL), later working as a private lawyer at his own firm.
Jungingen is a municipality in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Meßstetten is a town in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
The Radical Civic Union (, UCR) is a major political party in Argentina. Founded in 1891 by Leandro N. Alem, it is the second oldest political party active in Argentina. The party's main support has long come from the middle class. In many occasions, the UCR was in opposition to Peronist governments and illegal during military rule. Since 1995 it has been a member of the Socialist International (an international organisation of social democrat political parties). The party is not currently in any coalition since Juntos por el Cambio's dissolution in 2023. Leaders. The UCR is headed by a National Committee; its president is the "de facto" leader of the party. A national convention brings together representatives of the provincial parties and affiliated organisations such as Franja Morada and Radical Youth, and is itself represented on the National Committee.
Martín Lousteau (born 8 December 1970) is an Argentine economist and politician of the Radical Civic Union (UCR). He is a National Senator for the City of Buenos Aires. Since 2023, he has been President of the UCR National Committee.