ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Ataman (variants: "otaman", "wataman", "vataman"; ; ) was a title of Cossack and haidamak leaders of many kinds. In the Russian Empire, the term was the official title of the supreme military commanders of the Cossack armies.  The Ukrainian version of the same word is "hetman".
The Military Revolutionary Council (, VRS) was the "de facto" executive of the Makhnovshchina. They had the power to act during the interim time between the Regional Congresses.
Yekaterinoslav Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit ("guberniya") of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Yekaterinoslav.  It bordered Poltava Governorate to the north, Don Host Oblast to the east, Sea of Azov to the southeast, Taurida Governorate to the south, and Kherson Governorate to the east, and covered the area of the Luhansk, Donetsk, Dnipropetrovsk, and Zaporizhzhia Oblasts of modern Ukraine.
Viktor Fedorovych Bilash (; 1893 – 24 January 1938) was the Chief of Staff of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (RIAU) under Nestor Makhno. He became its commander in chief after Makhno went into exile.
The red-headed poison frog, crowned poison frog, or fantastic poison frog ("Ranitomeya fantastica") is a frog. It lives in Peru. Body. The adult frog is about 20 mm long from nose to rear end. The whole front of the body and head and front legs are bright yellow with white toward the back. The rest of the body is black with gray marks. Home. People have only seen this frog in forests that were cut down and have been growing back for a long time and in forests that have never been cut down that have many trees with holes full of water. This frog is awake during the day. People have seen this frog between 180 and 1200 meters above sea level. Some "R. fantastica" frogs live in trees all the time and some do not. Young. The female frog lays eggs under leaves. The male frog moves the eggs. He puts each egg in a different place so that the tadpoles will not eat the eggs or each other. If there are too many tadpoles in one place, they kill and eat each other. Danger. Scientists believe this frog is in some danger of dying out. People catch it to sell. People cut down forests to make farms, for example for bananas and coffee. One of the places this frog lives is a protected park: Reserva Nacional Allpahuayo Mishana.
Ivan Sebastianovich Chernoknizhny (1890s – ) was a left socialist-revolutionary and a leading member of the Makhnovist movement.
Vsevolod Mikhailovich Eikhenbaum (18 September 1945), commonly known by his pseudonym Volin, was a Russian anarchist activist. He became involved in revolutionary socialist politics during the 1905 Russian Revolution. He was forced into exile, where his beliefs soon became anarcho-syndicalism. In 1940, while living in poverty in Marseilles, he completed his work on "The Unknown Revolution", a history of the Russian Revolution. After the invasion of France by Nazi Germany and the creation of the French State, he was forced to hide because of his Jewish heritage and his anarchist political beliefs. However by the time the liberation of France allowed him to return to Paris, he had got sick with tuberculosis. On 18 September 1945, Volin died in a Parisian hospital.
Elena Nestorovna Mikhnenko (; 1922–1993) was the daughter of the Ukrainian anarchist revolutionaries Nestor Makhno and Halyna Kuzmenko.  She was born in exile in Warsaw and she spent her early life in France. After the occupation of France, Mikhnenko was captured and forced into forced labour in Nazi Germany. She was later arrested by Soviet state security and then exiled her to the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic.
Almoloya de Alquisiras Municipality is a municipality in the state of Mexico in Mexico.
Almoloya de Juárez Municipality is a municipality in the state of Mexico in Mexico.
Garage Metal is a Rock music fusion genre combining the influences of Garage rock, Metal music, and often other Hard rock genres, that took shape in the Indie (music) underground during the 2020s. Bands draw heavily from 1980s Arena rock, 1970s Punk rock, 2000s Metalcore, and often incorporate numerous other styles into their approach, such as 1980s pop sensibility, Blues structure, Jazz theory, and Progressive rock guitar stylings.  The style is characterized by memorable melodies played on Electric guitars, often processed thru various effects pedals, and often accompanied by high energy danceable drum rhythms.
BI-LO was an American supermarket chain. It was owned by Southeastern Grocers, headquartered in Jacksonville, Florida. At the time of the banner’s elimination, BI-LO operated in Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina. It was founded in 1961, and ceased operations in 2021.
Neenah is a city in Winnebago County, Wisconsin, in the United States. 27,319 people lived here at the 2020 census.
Mequon is a city in Ozaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. 25,142 people lived here at the 2020 census.
Waupaca is a city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the county seat of Waupaca County. 6,282 people lived here at the 2020 census.
Siren is a village in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the county seat of Burnett County. 824 people lived here at the 2020 census.
Beaver City is a city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Furnas County.
Oshkosh is a city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Garden County.
Elwood is a village in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Gosper County.
Hayes Center is a village in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Hayes County.
Fairbury is a city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Jefferson County. Fairbury has a population of 3,942. A bunch of Fairbury's history is related to railroads, it was created on a planned railway, and grew as a shipping place. For almost 80 years, it was the base of the Western Division of the Rock Island Railroad. History. In 1868, a freighter from Kentucky established a log factory on the edge of the Little Blue River. Some time after that, Woodford G. McDowell from Fairbury, Illinois, came to Nebraska to establish a town on the way between the St. Joseph and Denver City railroad.
Tecumseh is a city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Johnson County.
Ogallala is a city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Keith County.
Kimball is a city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Kimball County.
Stapleton is a village in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Logan County.
Taylor is a village in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is the county seat of Loup County.
Fromentières is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Le Gault-Soigny is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Gaye is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Germaine is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Germigny is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Germinon is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Giffaumont-Champaubert is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Gigny-Bussy is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Givry-en-Argonne is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Givry-lès-Loisy is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Gary James Palmer (born May 14, 1954) is an American politician. He has represented in the United States House of Representatives since 2015. Before he was elected to the House, Palmer co-founded the Alabama Policy Institute. It is a conservative think tank, and he was president of it for a long time. He is a member of the House Freedom Caucus. It is the furthest-right caucus in the House of Representatives. Palmer has been chairman of the Republican Policy Committee since 2019. This makes him the fifth-highest ranking Republican in the House.
Heart of Darkness is a book of fiction by Joseph Conrad. It is about a European sailor who travels to a Belgian colony in Africa. The story focuses on imperialism and colonialism. Conrad published it in a magazine in 1899, and as a book in 1902. The movie Apocalypse Now is based on this book.
"Ikari Warriors" is a series of Shooter games made by Japanese video-game developer SNK. The first "Ikari Warriors" game was released in 1986 in arcades and was later released on other consoles and computers at the time.
Xenophobe is a 1987 arcade Shooting video-game released by developer Bally Midway. In this game your goal in each level is to shoot all the aliens before time runs out.
The online video game and game creation system "Roblox" has many games (officially referred to as "experiences") created by users of their creation tool, "Roblox Studio". This is a list of "Roblox" games that have received online attention:
A stirrup strap or stirrup leather is a piece of leather or other material, that, attached to the saddle, holds the stirrup at its lower end. Each saddle has two stirrups and two stirrup straps.  The upper end of the stirrup strap is attached to the saddle and the lower end attached to the stirrup. Many systems are possible for such unions, modern solutions use buckles (see image). History. The first stirrups consisted of a rope that joined the saddle with the rider's big toe. They appeared in the Kushan empire (present-day India ) between the 1st and 2nd centuries BC . From there they moved to China around the year 300, where, due to the colder climate of the area, they began to tie shoes around the foot, and not just over the toe. Shortly after, the original rope was replaced with iron pieces.  From China the use of the stirrup spread to the Mongol nomads of Central Asia, Korea and Japan . The Huns introduced them to Persia in the IV and to Europe around the V, although there is no news of their adoption by the Roman imperial cavalry until approximately a century later (after the fall of the Western Roman Empire ). Around the year 600 AD. C., the Avars of Pannonia had been pushed west from the steppes by the Turks, and introduced the stirrup into Europe. In turn, the Arabs would take it from the Persians and the Eastern Romans .  For their part, the Germanic invaders of the Roman Empire quickly adopted the use of stirrups. This improved the effectiveness of his mounted troops to such an extent that it facilitated the defeat of the classical model of the Roman legion, at the Battle of Adrianople (378), which caused an unprecedented military crisis. The stirrup, which allowed the rider to fight comfortably and maximized the impact of the charge, had practically retired the best army in history, beginning a new era in Europe: that of the cavalry corps that would dominate the medieval battlefields for more than a thousand years. (Outside of some particular case such as that of the Almogávares).
Herma Schurinek (born 15 July 1902) was an Austrian track and field athlete, being active during the 1920s and early 1930s. She was specialized in the sprinting events and long jump. She won a bronze medal at the Olympics of Grace. Biography. Herma Schurinek was born in 1902. She became a member of sports club in Vienna. She mainly competed in sprinting events (60 meters, 100 meters and 200 meters) but also competed in the long jump.  Schurinek was a 13 times Austrian champion. In the 100 meters (1925, 1927, 1929 and 1930), 200 meters (1929), 4 x 100 meters relay (1926, 1928, 1929 and 1930), Swedish relay (1928 and 1930) and long jump (1926 and 1927). She also broke national records in the 100 meters (12.8 in 1927 and 1930), in the long jump (5.25 in 1926) and in the 4 × 100 meters relay (50.4 in 1928). In 1931, Schurinek represented Austria at the Olympics of Grace in Florence, Italy. With the relay team she won the bronze medal in the Swedish relay event together with Veronika Kohlbach, Lisl Perkaus and Maria Weese.
Scott Francis McTominay (born 8 December 1996) is a Scottish football player. He plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Manchester United and the Scotland national team. "Scores and results list Scotland's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each McTominay goal" Honours. Manchester United Individual
A Simple Twist of Fate is a 1994 American comedy-drama movie directed by Gillies MacKinnon and was based on the 1861 novel "Silas Marner" by George Eliot. It stars Steve Martin, Gabriel Byrne, Laura Linney, Catherine O'Hara, Stephen Baldwin and Carolyn McCormick. It was distributed by Touchstone Pictures.
Erased also known as The Expatriate outside the United States is a 2012 Belgian Canadian American British action thriller movie directed by Philipp Stözl. It stars Aaron Eckhart, Liana Liberato, Olga Kurylenko, Kate Linder, Garrick Hagon, Eric Godon, David Bark-Jones and Alexander Fehling.
The Sealand National Sports Association (SNSA) is the official governing body for sports activities in the Principality of Sealand, a self-declared micronation located on a former World War II sea fort in the North Sea. Established to promote and manage sports within Sealand, the SNSA organizes various events and competitions, aiming to foster a sense of community and national pride among its citizens and supporters.
Sexual masochism disorder (SMD) is the condition of experiencing recurring and intense sexual arousal in response to enduring moderate or extreme pain, suffering, or humiliation. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) of the American Psychiatric Association indicates that a person may have a masochistic sexual interest but that the diagnosis of sexual masochism disorder would only apply to individuals who also report psychosocial difficulties because of it. It is unknown, how common sexual masochism disorder is. The DSM-5 suggests that 2.2% of males and 1.3% of females may be involved in BDSM, whether they have sexual masochism disorder or not. Extensive use of pornography depicting humiliation is sometimes associated with sexual masochism disorder. Behaviors associated with sexual masochism disorder can be acted out alone (e.g., binding, sticking with pins, electric shock, and mutilation) or with a partner (e.g., physical restraint; blindfolding; paddling; spanking; whipping; beating; electric shock; cutting; pinning and piercing; and humiliation, such as by being urinated or defecated upon, being forced to crawl and bark like a dog, and being verbally abused) and include being forced to cross-dress and being treated like an infant. In extreme cases, accidental deaths can occur, such as from engaging in self-application of electric shock. One of the most extreme cases of masochism was that of Bernd Brandes, who answered a person advertisement from Armin Meiwes, who was seeking someone who wanted to be slaughtered and eaten.
Richard James Sunley Tice (; born 13 September 1964) is a British politician and businessman who is the 3rd and current Deputy Leader of Reform UK under Nigel Farage since July 2024. Previously, he was the 1st Chairman of Reform UK from 2019 until the office was abolished in 2021, and again from the re-establishment of the office in June 2024 until the following month in July and as well as the 3rd Leader of Reform UK from 2021 until 2024 where he was replaced by Nigel Farage, who Tice succeeded in 2021. Since 2023 he had also been Reform UK's Energy and Foreign Policy spokesman. Since 2024, Tice has been a Member of Parliament for Boston and Skegness. A multi-millionaire, Tice was the Chief executive officer (CEO) of the real estate group CLS Holdings from 2010 to 2014, after which he became CEO of the property asset management group Quidnet Capital LLP. He was a founder and co-chairman of the pro-Brexit campaign groups Leave.EU and Leave Means Leave. Tice had been a long-term donor and member of the Conservative Party until 2019, when he financed the founding of the Brexit Party, later renamed Reform UK. He was elected a Member of the European Parliament for East of England at the 2019 European Parliament election, holding this role until the UK's withdrawal from the European Union on 31 January 2020.
The Chunichi Dragons is a Japanese baseball team in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture. The Dragons play in Japan's .
Gizaucourt is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Gueux is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Glannes is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Gourgançon is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Les Grandes-Loges is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Sainte-Menehould is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France. It was the subprefecture of the arrondissement of Sainte-Menehould until April 2017.
Zach Galligan is an American actor best known for his role as Billy Peltzer in the “Gremlins” franchise. His career spans several decades, during which he has appeared in a variety of film and television projects.  Early Life and Education. Zachary Wolfe Galligan was born on February 14, 1964, in New York City, New York. He is the son of Carol Jean, a psychologist, and Arthur John Galligan, a lawyer. Galligan attended Columbia University, where he majored in Art History and graduated in 1986. Career. Galligan’s acting career took off with his breakout role as Billy Peltzer in the 1984 horror-comedy film “Gremlins,” directed by Joe Dante and produced by Steven Spielberg. The film was a commercial success and became a cultural phenomenon, cementing Galligan’s place in Hollywood. He reprised his role in the 1990 sequel “Gremlins 2: The New Batch.” In addition to the “Gremlins” films, Galligan appeared in other notable movies during the 1980s and 1990s, including “Waxwork” (1988), “Waxwork II: Lost in Time” (1992), and “Hatchet III” (2013). His television credits include guest roles on series such as “Law &amp; Order,” “Star Trek: Voyager,” and “7th Heaven.” Galligan continued to work in independent films and made appearances at fan conventions and film retrospectives. His performances have earned him a dedicated following among horror and science fiction fans. Throughout his career, Zach Galligan has remained active in the entertainment industry, contributing to both mainstream and independent projects. His work continues to resonate with audiences, particularly those with a fondness for 1980s cinema.
Tinqueux is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Granges-sur-Aube is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Gratreuil is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Grauves is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Haussignémont is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Michael Des Barres (born January 24, 1948) is a British actor and rock singer, known for his versatile career spanning several decades. He has made significant contributions to both the music and film industries, and his work has earned him a devoted fanbase. Early Life and Education. Michael Philip Des Barres was born on January 24, 1948, in London, England. He was educated at Harrow School, one of the most prestigious schools in the United Kingdom. His early education provided a foundation for his diverse career in entertainment. Music Career. Des Barres' music career began in the 1970s as the lead singer of the glam rock band Silverhead, which released two albums before disbanding. He later formed Detective, a hard rock band that was signed to Led Zeppelin's Swan Song Records. Detective released two albums and toured extensively. In 1983, Des Barres joined the band Chequered Past, which included members from Blondie and the Sex Pistols. However, it was in 1985 that he gained wider recognition when he replaced Robert Palmer as the lead singer of the supergroup Power Station, performing at the Live Aid concert in Philadelphia. Acting Career. Des Barres' acting career is equally notable, with numerous television and film roles. He appeared in popular TV shows such as "MacGyver", where he played the recurring villain Murdoc, and had guest roles in series like "Seinfeld", "Melrose Place", and "NCIS". His film credits include roles in "To Sir, with Love" (1967), "Ghoulies" (1984), and "Pink Cadillac" (1989). His versatility as an actor has allowed him to work across various genres, from drama to comedy. Later Career and Personal Life. In recent years, Des Barres has continued to pursue both music and acting. He hosts "The Michael Des Barres Program" on SiriusXM's Little Steven's Underground Garage channel, where he shares his deep knowledge and passion for rock music. Des Barres was married to actress Wendy Hamilton in the early 1970s and later to actress Pamela Des Barres from 1977 to 1991. He has a son, Nicholas Des Barres, from his first marriage. Michael Des Barres' career is a testament to his talent and adaptability, making him a respected figure in the entertainment industry.
Haussimont is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Hauteville is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Hautvillers is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Heiltz-le-Hutier is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Heiltz-l'Évêque is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Heiltz-le-Maurupt is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.
Fran Kranz is an American actor, director, and writer known for his work in film, television, and theater. He gained recognition for his versatile performances and later transitioned into directing with notable success. Early life and education. Francis Elliott Kranz was born on July 13, 1981, in Los Angeles, California. He grew up in a culturally rich environment and developed an early interest in acting. Kranz attended the Harvard-Westlake School in Los Angeles, where he participated in numerous school plays. He later graduated from Yale University in 2004, where he was a member of the Yale Drama Group, further honing his acting skills. Acting career. Kranz began his professional acting career with guest roles on various television shows, including "Frasier" and "The Good Wife". His breakthrough role came in 2009 when he was cast as Topher Brink in Joss Whedon’s science fiction television series "Dollhouse". His portrayal of the eccentric scientist gained him widespread recognition. Kranz’s film career includes roles in "The Village" (2004), "Donnie Darko" (2001), and "The Cabin in the Woods" (2012), another collaboration with Joss Whedon. He also appeared in "Much Ado About Nothing" (2012), a modern adaptation of the Shakespeare play directed by Whedon. In addition to his screen work, Kranz has an extensive theater background. He performed on Broadway in "Death of a Salesman" (2012), directed by Mike Nichols, where he played Bernard opposite Philip Seymour Hoffman. Directing and writing career. Kranz transitioned to directing with his debut feature film "Mass" (2021), which he also wrote. The film, a powerful drama about grief and forgiveness, received critical acclaim and showcased Kranz's talent behind the camera. "Mass" premiered at the Sundance Film Festival and was praised for its strong performances and sensitive direction. Personal life. Fran Kranz was married to actress Spencer Margaret Richmond with whom he has two children. He continues to work in both acting and directing, contributing to a variety of projects across different mediums. Fran Kranz's career is marked by his versatility and dedication to his craft, making him a respected figure in the entertainment industry.
Bojnice (; ) is a town in the Trenčín Region in Slovakia. Bojnice is on the river Nitra. It is near the city of Prievidza. About 5,000 people live there. Bojnice is known for its tourist attractions like the Bojnice Zoo and the Bojnice Castle. It is also known for its spa. Twin towns. Bojnice is twinned with: