ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Rhondda Cynon Taf is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. It consists of five valleys: the Rhondda Fawr, Rhondda Fach, Cynon, Taff (Welsh: "Taf") and Ely valleys, plus a number of towns and villages away from the valleys. Aberdare is the biggest town. About 237,000 people live in the borough.  The area was formerly the main coal mining area in Wales. In the nineteenth century the Rhondda had over 60 mines. There were also a lot of iron works.
Getúlio () is a 2014 Brazilian drama movie directed by João Jardim and starring Tony Ramos, Drica Moraes and Alexandre Borges. The stroy tells about the final moments of the crisis that led to the suicide of the then President Getúlio Vargas, in August 1954. President Vargas has to confront with the increasing instability of his government, after the trying murder of journalist Carlos Lacerda.
Semaglutide, sold under the brand names "Ozempic", "Wegovy" and "Rybelsus", is a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes and reduce obesity.  It was developed by Novo Nordisk in 2012. It was approved for use in America in 2017. It was approved in Europe in 2022 and in the National Health Service in 2023. Sales of Wegovy increased five-fold in 2023. Ozempic became the world's biggest-selling diabetes drug.  People who had the weekly injection saw their weight drop by 12% on average after 68 weeks. It is also prescribed for heart conditions. In a trial of more than 17,600 people aged above 45 with obesity who had cardiovascular disease, but not diabetes, published in 2023, it cut the risk of heart attacks by 28%. A black market developed in the United Kingdom in 2023 with unlicensed semaglutide being sold through social media and in beauty salons.
Novo Nordisk A/S is a Danish multinational pharmaceutical company. It has factories in in nine countries. More than 48,000 people work for the company. Nordisk Insulinlaboratorium was started in 1923 by the Danish Nobel laureate August Krogh, pharmacist August Kongsted and scientist Hans Christian Hagedorn. It produced insulin. In 1989 it merged with Novo Industri. 77% of Novo’s voting rights and 28.1% of its shares is owned by the Novo Nordisk Foundation.  It was Europe’s most valuable company in 2023 and dominates the Danish economy. In September 2023 it was worth $421 billion. It plans to buy Inversago Pharma. The Wegovy weight-loss drug has been very successful. It can cut the risk of heart attacks by 20% in overweight or obese patients with cardiovascular disease. It is expected to sell $7.3 billion in 2024. Ozempic, an injectable form of Semaglutide, is used to treat diabetes. It is expected to sell $16.5 billion in 2024. Lars Fruergaard Jørgensen is the chief executive. It specialises in diabetes care medications and devices. It also does hemostasis management, growth hormone therapy and hormone replacement therapy.
The 1936- 37 Austrian Cup was Austria's football cup competition. FK Austria Wien were the defending champions. With the participation of the autumn champions of 1936 from the federal states of Upper Austria and Styria, as well as the two teams from Lower Austria that were leading in the autumn of 1936, an Austrian Cup was held for the second time after 1935/36 instead of the previous Vienna Cup.  The clubs in the 2nd division successfully protested against the previous practice of automatically granting home advantage to the first division teams in matches between teams in the 1st and 2nd division. From 1936/37 the home advantage in such games was also possible for the second division teams, but their place had to be commissioned for first-class games. Round of 16.   Quarterfinals.   Final. Viktor Havlicek – Karl Rainer, Willibald Schmaus, Otto Kaller, Leopold Hofmann, Leonhard Machu, Josef Molzer, Friedrich Gschweidl, Franz Mandl, Ferdinand Baryli, Franz Erdl &lt;br&gt;coaches:Otto Pöschl/Friedrich Gschweidl Friedrich Franzl - Karl Graf, Robert Purz, Franz Vavra, Josef Chloupek, Ernst Galli, Karl Kral, Rudolf Geiter, Josef Epp, Eduard Gallas, Anton Pillwein &lt;br&gt;coaches: Karl Kestler/Hans Strnad
Eduard Gallas (3 September 1911 – 25 August 1976) was an Austrian footballer. He played as a forward mainly for Wiener Sport-Club.
Interstate 440 (I-440), also known as the Four-Forty Parkway or the Debra K. Johnson Memorial Parkway, is an east–west auxiliary Interstate Highway in the city of Nashville in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is a southern bypass around downtown Nashville. Its west end is at I-40. Its east end is at I-24 and I-40. The highway also meets I-65. The highway is long.
Ride the Cyclone is a musical about six teens, all part of a Canadian school choir, dying in a freak roller coaster accident. Before they all died, a fortune-telling machine read their fortunes, knowing they would ride the doomed rollercoaster and could tell them nothing. Before the children would pass into the afterlife, the fortune-telling machine brings their souls there to present an offer. He says that he can bring back one of the souls beyond death, and back to life. (It is unknown if this is for recreation or other purposes). This offer is presented as a contest, giving each student a chance to come forward and present their case for why they should return to life. First, Ocean O'Connell Rosenberg, a cheerful school girl raised in a liberal family, sings about how she is the only one worth living because of her grades and grade point average. Once she finishes, Noel Gruber (who is introduced as the only gay guy in his small town) sings about how he want to be a sex worker in post-World War Paris, France. After a few more songs ("Every Story's Got A Lesson", "This Song Is Awesome"), Mischa sings about rap and his long-distance girlfriend Talia. Ricky Potts, a boy who makes his entrance with his trusted walking-canes, sings about his religion and how he'll hope to find his leaders. Constance Blackwood, the girl said to be Ocean's best friend, sings about her life and how she loves her small town.  Although everyone else sings about happiness, Jane Doe sings about her despair and her longing for knowing who she really is, as she lost her head when she died and holds no memories of who she was in life. The choir wants to help her, so they throw her a fake birthday party. Karnak changes the rules at the last second, and chooses Ocean (since she had the highest grade point average) and tells her she has the ability to choose who returns to the land of the living. Ocean votes for Jane Doe, revealing her identity - her name being Penny Lamb. The musical then ends on a cliffhanger. Musical numbers. These are usually sang by all six of the teenagers and sometimes the Amazing Karnak; for the songs meant to be solos the rest of the group provides background vocals. Productions. Music, Lyrics, and Book by: Jacob Richmond and Brooke Maxwell
Frank Bidart (born May 27, 1939) is an American poet and teacher. Bidart was born in Bakersfield, California in 1939. He went to college at the University of California at Riverside and at Harvard University. At Harvard he was a student and friend of poets Robert Lowell and Elizabeth Bishop. He has taught at Wellesley College in Wellesley, Masachusetts since 1972. In 2007 Bidart won Yale University's Bollingen Prize in American Poetry. "Metaphysical Dog" won the National Books Critics Circle Award and was a finalist for the National Book Award. In 2017, "Half-Light: Collected Poems 1965-2016" won the National Book Award. It also won the Pulitzer Prize in Poetry in 2018.
Ron Padgett (June 17, 1942) is an American poet, essayist, fiction writer, translator. He is connected to the New York School of poets. Padgett was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma in 1942. In high school he started a magazine with friends Dick Gallup and Joe Brainard. The magazine printed the work of Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac, Robert Creeley, LeRoi Jones (now, Amiri Baraka), Ted Berrigan, and others. Padgett moved to New York City in 1960. He went to Columbia University and studied with poet Kenneth Koch and critic Lionel Trilling. Padgett worked with New York City's Teachers &amp; Writers Collaborative for twenty years. In 2016, he won the Harold Morton Landon Translation Award for "Zone: Selected Poems" by Guillaume Apollinaire.
Cuestión de prioridades is a Spanish television program presented by José Luis Martín in La 7. History. It started in 2020 due to the new programes appeared due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Gordon Fripp Henderson (April 17, 1912 – August 17, 1993) was a Canadian intellectual property lawyer and the chairman of Gowling WLG. He was the president of the Canadian Bar Association and the chancellor of the University of Ottawa.  Henderson was described as one of Canada's top lawyers and had 90 cases in front of the Supreme Court of Canada. He was the founding editor of the Canadian Patent reporter and was very involved with the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada. From 1979-1980 he was the president of the Canadian Bar Association. He was very important in the formation of SOCAN as its lawyer and later as chairman. From 1984-1989 he was the chairman of the board of governors at the University of Ottawa, and from 1991 until he died in 1993, he was the chancellor. He was the honorary consul to Liberia in Canada, a position that brought diplomatic privileges. He was a companion of the Order of Canada and the 1988 recipient of the B'nai B'rith Award of Merit. He received honorary doctorates from Carleton University, the University of Ottawa, and the Law Society of Upper Canada. Henderson died on August 17, 1993.
Jim Dine (June 16, 1935) is an American artist. Dine was born in Cincinnati, Ohio in 1935. He went to the University of Cincinnati and the Boston Museum School. He got a BFA (Bachelor of Fine Arts degree) at Ohio University in 1957. In 1958 Dine moved to New York City. He worked on Happenings with artist Claes Oldenburg, composer John Cage, and others. Happenings were disorderly "performances that took place around the city ... away from the areas traditionally associated with art museums and galleries." In the 1960s he became famous for painting bathrobes. He said, "I was looking for a way to do self-portraits without painting my face. I saw this bathrobe in an ad. It had no one in it—but it looked like my shape, so it became a sort of metaphor for me." In the 1970s drawing became more important to him than painting. He used common objects such as tools, hearts, trees, birds. These objects "are easily understood by the viewer, while also suggesting deeper layers of meaning." Dine's art is in the permanent collections of many museums. Some of them are:
"We Got the Beat" is a song by the American rock band the Go-Go's, written by the group's lead guitarist and keyboardist Charlotte Caffey. The band first recorded the song in 1980. It was later rerecorded it for their debut album "Beauty and the Beat". The first version reached No. 35 on the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart and the second version was a top 10 hit in both the United States and Canada. It is seen as a new wave classic hit, as well as being the Go-Go's' best known song.  The song was named one of "The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll".
General John W. Raymond (born April 30,1962) is a retired United States military officer. He was in the United States Air Force from 1984 to 2019 when the United States Space Force was created and he became its first member and the first Chief of Space Operations. He retired in November 2022 and B. Chance Saltzman was the next Chief of Space Operations.
Delaware Technical Community College (or known as Delaware Technical &amp; Community College, also known as Delaware Tech, or Del Tech) is a public community college in the U.S. state of Delaware. The college offers more than 100 associate degrees, diplomas, and certificate programs. Of these programs, 48 degree programs with agreements with 61 other higher learning institutions. It is the only community college in the state.
West Chester University (also known as West Chester or West Chester University of Pennsylvania) is a public research university based in West Chester, Pennsylvania. With more than 20,000 undergraduate and graduate students as of 2023, West Chester is the largest of the 10 owned universities in the state. Notable people. Notable people who attended the university are people such as, Jill Biden, the current first lady of the United States.
Daisy is a feminine name. It is pronounced [ dey-zee ]. Daisy is a lovely and feminine name that originates from England. Its roots can be traced back to the Old English word "dægeseage", which translates to "day's eye". This name is a reference to the daisy flower, which unfurls its petals during the day and closes them at night. Additionally, the daisy is commonly known as the "flower of innocence", symbolizing purity, innocence, and happiness. This name was ranked #134 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
An allotment is a small area of land used for gardening, away from a person's home. People who have allotments normally use them to grow food for themselves and their families. Sometimes people also keep bees or small animals like rabbits and chickens on their allotment. History in the United Kingdom. There have been things similar to allotments in the United Kingdom since the late 16th century; small pieces of land were given to tenant farmers by landlords so that they could grow their own food. In the 19th century lots of people had moved to cities to work in factories and didn’t have anywhere to grow food, so the government told local councils to give allotments to residents who didn’t own land.
The Independent is a news magazine published in Kampala, Uganda. Overview. The newspaper reports general and business news. It also has sections for news analysis, Eastern African regional news, and features. It is a glossy print magazine. It is also on the Internet. It is published in English only. History. Andrew Mwenda started the paper in 2007. He owns, edits and publishes the news magazine.
Andrew Mwenda (born 1972) is a Ugandan print, radio and television journalist. He is the founder and owner of "The Independent", a current affairs news magazine. He was the political editor of "The Daily Monitor", a Ugandan daily newspaper, and was a presenter on KFM Radio in Kampala. Background and education. Mwenda was born in 1972 in Fort Portal, Kabarole District, in the Western Region of Uganda. His father is "Mzee Phillip Muhanga" of Fort Portal. Mwenda is a younger brother to Lieutenant General Kayanja Muhanga, a senior UPDF military officer. After local primary school, Mwenda entered Nyakasura School where he completed his O-Level studies. He then went to Busoga College Mwiri in the Eastern Region of Uganda for his A-Level education. He graduated with a High School Diploma from Mwiri. He was admitted to Makerere University where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Journalism. Later, he won a Chevening Scholarship and was admitted to the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London. He graduated with a Master of Science in Development Studies. He was a a fellow at Saïd Business School at the University of Oxford in 2009 and a visiting fellow at Yale University, in 2010. He also studied at Stanford University between 2006 and 2007. He was a visiting lecturer at the University of Florida, Gainesville, in 2005, and a visiting fellow at the Africa Study Centre of the University of Leiden, in the Netherlands in 2003. In 2008, the World Economic Forum selected Mwenda as a Young Global Leader and in 2010, Foreign Policy Magazine named him among the 100 Top Global Thinkers.In 2011, President Paul Kagame of Rwanda nominated Mwenda to serve on his Presidential Advisory Council. In 2012 and 2013, Mwenda was named by Foreign Policy among the global top 100 most influential persons on Twitter. in 2011, Mwenda helped negotiate a truce between President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda
Interstate 587 (I-587) is an auxiliary Interstate Highway in the U.S state of North Carolina. Its west end is at I-95, I-795, and U.S. Route 264 (US 264) near Wilson. Its east end is at US 264 and North Carolina Highway 11 Bypass (NC 11 Byp) in Greenville. The highway is long.  I-587 is a spur route of I-87. I-587 does not meet I-87, but will in the future in Zebulon.
Rachel Anne Miner is an American actress. She became known when she played Michelle Bauer on the television soap opera "Guiding Light." The soap opera was shown between 1990 and 1995. Her first role in a proper movie was in Woody Allen's "Alice" (1990). Her acting in Bully (2001) was also praised. She played the lead role in that movie. She also played in other movies. Today, people also know her for playing Meg Masters in the television series Supernatural. That series ran from 2005 to 2020. Miner was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 2010. There were rumours that she would stop her career because of this diagnosis. Despite this, she continued to act. She has since preferred to act as disabled characters.
Rae Armantrout (born April 13, 1947) is an American poet. Armantrout was born in Vallejo, California. She got her Bachelor of Arts degree at the University of California, Berkeley. The poet Denise Levertov was one of her teachers. She got her MA at San Francisco State University. Along with Ron Silliman, Lyn Hejinian, Barrett Watten and others, Armantrout is one of the earliest members of the group known as Language poets. Her book "Versed" won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 2010. It also won a 2009 National Book Critics Circle Award and was a finalist for the 2009 National Book Award.
Amelia Dyer (1829 - 10 June 1896) was an English serial killer, after she was widowed in 1869 she started baby farming. She was executed in 1896 at Newgate Prison. The victim count is often said to be about 400, however likely to be higher, making her one of the most prolific serial killers.
Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), is a complex long-term medical condition, which often stops those who have it from working or living normally.  Overview. ME/CFS is not fully understood. Diagnosis is based on the person's symptoms, typically including pain due to the lack of an agreed diagnostic test. There is no agreed definition on ME/CFS, but it may affect as many as 1% of the population in some regions. Possible causes. Medical experts have proposed several possible causes for the condition, including but not limited to: Symptoms. The main symptoms are summarized in the following image. Illness severity. ME/CFS often leads to serious disability, but the degree varies considerably. It is commonly classified into four categories of illness severity: Impact. ME/CFS patients have lower quality of life, when evaluated by the SF-36 questionnaire, in terms of physical and social functioning and general health, but their mental health and emotional functioning are not much lower than those of healthy individuals. Functional impairment in ME/CFS can be greater than multiple sclerosis, heart disease, or lung cancer. Fewer than half of people with ME/CFS are employed, while one in five have a full-time job.
Thomas Crapper (baptised 28 September 1836, died 27 January 1910) was an English plumber and businessman. He founded the plumbing equipment company Thomas Crapper &amp; Co in London. Notability of him with regard to toilets has often been too highly stated. This is mainly because of the publication in 1969 of a fictional biography by New Zealand person Wallace Reyburn, who makes funny things. Another way he can be noted is that some say the word "crap" comes from his name. Actually, it is a Middle Ages origin. The most likely etymological origin of the word "crap" is a combination of two older words: the Dutch "krappen" (to pluck off, cut off, or separate) and the Old French "crappe" (shiftings, waste or rejected matter, from the medieval Latin "crappa").
"Absolute Beginners" is a 1986 song by David Bowie and is the theme song to the 1986 movie "Absolute Beginners". It went to number 1 in Finland and Ireland. It went to the top 10 in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It charted poorly in the United States. Track listing. All tracks are written by David Bowie, except where noted.
K. C. Hsiao (Chinese: 蕭公權; 29 December 1897 – 4 November 1981) was a Chinese historian and political scientist. Hsiao went to the US in 1920 and received a PhD from Cornell University in 1926. He returned to China and taught political science at Yenching University (1930-1932) and Tsinghua University (1932 -1937). In 1937, Japan invaded China and occupied North China. He moved to South China and and taught at Sichuan University and Kwang Hua University. Because of Chinese Civil War, he went to Taiwan in 1949 and taught at National Taiwan University for a short time. Hsiao moved to the US in late 1949 and began teaching at the University of Washington. He was firstly a visiting professor and had been a full professor since 1959. He retired in 1968.  Hsiao wrote a two-volume book named "History of Chinese Political Thought" (中國政治思想史) in Chinese. American Sinologist Frederick W. Mote translated the first volume and published it through Princeton University Press in 1979. However, the second volume has never been translated into English.
Brian Frederick Hastings (23 March 1940 – 7 October 2024) was a New Zealand former cricketer who played 31 tests and 11 one-day internationals between 1969 and 1976. He also played for Wellington, Central Districts and Canterbury in the Plunket Shield. He is the father of New Zealand cricketer Mark Hastings. Hastings was born in Island Bay, Wellington. Hastings died at a retirement home in Papanui, New Zealand on 7 October 2024, at the age of 84.
Poverty in Niger. Poverty is very common in Niger. This experience has been there for a very long time, which make it one of the poorest countries in the world according to the United Nations in 2015. It is one of the least-developed countries of 188 in the world. In addition, in the 2015 Global Finance Magazine , Niger was number 7 among the 23 poorest countries of the world. Two out of every three persons live below poverty line and, more than 40% of the population earn less than $1 per day. Some of the problems facing Niger are Civil war, terrorism , illness, disease, poverty and hunger where hunger is their major problem.They have the population of 19,899,120 out of which 45.7% live below poverty line. Food Insecurity in Niger. One of the causes of poverty and hunger in Niger is known as food insecurity. Over 1.5 million people were affected in the year 2017. This was as a result of high cost of food, lack of adequate, rainfall, harmed crops and soil infertility. The United Nations record that, the estimated number of people of Niger that are suffering from food insecurity is 3.4 million, where nearly half of the population of children under the age of 5 years are suffering lack of balanced diet.  Other problems leading to food insecurity in Niger include: Poor agricultural production, lack of finances of the government of Niger.  The areas of the country mostly affected are: Zinder, Maradi, Tillabéri, Tahoua, and Dosso.
Beer pong is a drinking game. It is also known as Beirut. It is played with two teams. Cups filled with beer are set at each end of a table. The players then take turns and try to throw ping pong balls at the cups of the opposing team. If a ball lands inside a cup, the opposing team has to drink that cup, and the cup is removed. When all the cups of a team are removed, that team loses. Beer Pong was first played at Dartmouth College, in the United States, between 1950 and 1960. When at certain places there are usually "House Rules" Some examples of these house rules are:
Interstate 795 (I-795) is an auxiliary Interstate Highway in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Its south end is at U.S. Route 70 (US 70) in Goldsboro. Its north end is at I-95, I-587 and US 264 near Wilson. The highway is long. In the future, the highway will be extended south from its current south end to I-40 near Faison.