ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Solovka (Hungarian: "Szalóka", Ukrainian: "Соловка") is a village in Uzhhorodskyi Raion, Transcarpathia, Ukraine. It is located 11 km southeast of Chop, 3 km from Lónya, 46 km from Uzhhorod, on the right bank of the Tisza River, next to the Hungarian border. History. Solovka, first noted as "Zalók" in the 1240s and later as "Zalóka" in 1464, is an old Árpád-era village. Back in 1240, it was royal land given by King Stephen V to Mihály I of the Rosd family. By 1464, it was owned by the Lelesz provostry, which kept lands here into the early 20th century, though the Betke and Lónyay families also held property in the area.  Most villagers turned to the Reformed faith during the Reformation. In 1910, all 791 residents were Hungarian -11 Greek Catholic, 762 Reformed, and 11 Jewish, and it belonged to Szabolcs County’s Tiszahát district until the Treaty of Trianon.  Kálmán Soós (1962-2011), a historian and past rector of the Ferenc Rákóczi II Hungarian College in Berehove, was born here. Population. Now, it has 896 people, with 97% Hungarian. Landmarks. Its Reformed church, built in 1783 in Baroque-Classical style to replace an old stone one, stands out with a cassette ceiling where each panel shows a unique Hungarian flower design. In 2009, the church was renovated—getting a new roof to stop leaks that threatened the ceiling, a cleaned exterior, and restored text on three panels.
Leading Lady Parts is a 2018 British comedy short movie written and directed by Jessica Swale. The title has a double meaning. It can both refer to women in leading roles and the main female gentials. It is inspired by the Time's Up movement. The movie stars several A-list actresses auditioning for a leading lady role, offering a critique of the casting process. Gemma Arterton had the idea for the movie. It premiered on BBC Four in 2018 and is available for free on YouTube. Synopsis. Several A-list actresses are auditioning for the "leading lady part" in an untitled movie. The casting directors have a very specific idea of what a "leading lady" should be. They have increasingly ridiculous and insulting requests of the actresses, including comments on their minds, bodies, ages, and skin colors. They interrupt any actress during their audition, and two women aren't allowed to read for the part at all. Finally, Tom Hiddleston enters the room, and he is immediately cast upon introducing himself. In the last scene, Gemma Chan is speaking with someone on her phone after her audition, while walking by parody movie posters in which each lead actress is Hiddleston. Production. The idea for a movie inspired by the Time's Up movement was put forth by British actress Gemma Arterton after she had attended several meetings as part of the movement. Jessica Swale wrote the script and within three weeks the cast and funding had been secured. It was filmed over the span of a few days at Warner Bros. Studio, Leavesden. The film was produced by Arterton's production company Rebel Park Productions, with Arterton crediting Felicity Jones for the idea of the film as a collaboration. Actresses who appear as themselves in the film include Gemma Chan, Emilia Clarke, Lena Headey, Felicity Jones, Wunmi Mosaku, Katie Leung, Stacy Martin, and Florence Pugh. The casting directors were played by Gemma Arterton, Catherine Tate, and Anthony Welsh. While the film was originally to be produced by an all-female crew, this proved impossible for the filmmakers. The film is the first in a planned series of short films that address similar issues relating to the Time's Up and Me Too movements.
On 28 February 2025, the President of the United States, Donald Trump and the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy had a tense meeting at the White House in Washington, D.C. The meeting was supposed to end with an agreement on Ukraine's rare earth minerals. Trump and the Vice President of the United States, JD Vance loudly criticized Zelenskyy, often interrupting him. It was the first time a U.S. president had publicly criticized a visiting leader this way. Zelenskyy was asked to leave, and talks were cut off. Before the meeting, the United States wanted Ukraine to compromise with Russia to end the war quickly, but Ukraine didn't trust Russia without the United States security guarantees. The meeting was tense and drew heavy criticism. Most of the United States' allies and global leaders supported Zelenskyy, while Russia praised the outcome and criticized him. In the United States, Republicans mostly backed Trump, while Democrats condemned him.
Serednie (Ukrainian: "Середнє", Hungarian: "Szerednye", Russian: "Среднее") is a town in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. History. The village was first mentioned in 1417 as "Zerednye". Near its border, at the entrance to a valley, lie the ruins of its old castle. The Serednie Castle was built in the 12th century by the Knights Templar, later owned by the Pauline monks, and then by the Drugeth Family. The village is known as a famous wine-producing center, noted in a document from 1417.
Alessandro D'Alatri (24 February 1955 – 3 May 2023) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and actor. He started a career as an actor, and later he enrolled at as a successful career as a film and television director.
The Armed Forces of Uruguay ( or "FF.AA. del Uruguay") are the entity belonging to the Ministry of Defense that groups the National Army, the Navy and the Air Force. According to the Uruguayan constitution, they have the mission of fulfilling the requirements of National Defense, in order to safeguard the sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of the country, as well as to take care of strategic resources and contribute to the maintenance of internal peace. These three branches are constitutionally subordinate to the President of Uruguay, who exercises supreme command through the Minister of National Defense. The operational command of the forces falls to the Chief of the Defense Staff.  As of 2003, Uruguay has more than 3,000 Uruguayan soldiers in twelve United Nations peacekeeping missions. The largest contingents are stationed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Haiti. In the Sinai Peninsula, there is a detachment of 85 men. By 2020, almost 50,000 Uruguayan soldiers have participated in United Nations Peacekeeping missions in places such as the Congo, the Golan Heights, India-Pakistan, Lebanon, the Central African Republic and Colombia, among others. There are also Uruguayan forces commanded by the UN in the Sinai. Since 1993, 35 Uruguayan soldiers have died in Peacekeeping missions.
Definition. A 501(c)(3) organization is a non-profit organization based in the United States who doesn't have to pay taxes because it falls under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States code. Entities that are formed and run solely for religious, charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, for public safety testing, to promote amateur sports competition on a national or international level, or to stop cruelty to children or animals are exempt from taxes under Section 501(c)(3).  Additionally, any non-incorporated communal chest, fund, cooperating association, or foundation established and run specifically for such purposes is included under the 501(c)(3) exemption. Supporting groups are also available; these are frequently abbreviated as "Friends of" groups.
The Caracas collared frog ("Mannophryne vulcano") is a frog. It lives in the Sierra de Portuguesa in Lara, Venezuela. Home. This frog is awake during the day and lives near streams. Scientists do not know if this frog lives in any protected places, but the place where the frog lives has part of one park in it: Waraira Repano National Park. Young. The male frogs call to the female frogs. The female frogs lay eggs on wet leaves or in dirt that has water in it. They lay 12-16 eggs at a time. The male frogs watch the eggs. After the eggs hatch, the male frogs carry the tadpoles to water. Danger. Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out. Bad chemicals in the water, fires, visitors, farms, and new towns can hurt the frog or change the places where it lives. Scientists have seen the dangerous fungus "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" on this frog, but they do not always die from the disease chytridiomycosis.
The Constitution of the Republic of Uruguay is the supreme law of Uruguay. The highest-ranking written fundamental law of the country. Among other things, it sets the limits and defines the relationships between the powers of the State and between these and their citizens, thus establishing the bases of government and the organization of the institutions on which such powers are based. It also guarantees the people rights and freedoms. The first Constitution was approved by the General Constituent and Legislative Assembly of the State on September 10, 1829, was promulgated on June 28, 1830 and sworn by the people on July 18, 1830. It has undergone several reforms; the current text is basically that of 1967, which, in turn, had several subsequent amendments, in particular, the constitutional reform of 1997. On the website of the Legislative Branch you can see the current text, entitled "Constitution 1967 with the amendments voted on November 26, 1989, November 26, 1994, December 8, 1996 and October 31, 2004" History. First Constitution (1830 - 1918). The Constitution of Uruguay of 1830 was the first Constitution of the current Oriental Republic of Uruguay, then Oriental State of Uruguay. It was promulgated on July 18, 1830.  Second Constitution (1918 - 1933). The Constitution of Uruguay of 1918 was put to a plebiscite on November 25, 1917, and came into force on March 1, 1919, after a long and complex process of reform, in accordance with the provisions of the previous Constitution of 1830. Third Constitution (1934 - 1942). Despite its criticisms, this is the great reform of Uruguayan jurisprudence, the current National Constitution is almost a literal copy of this Magna Carta. It was approved with 62% of the electorate in free elections in 1934, 30% more than the ratification in 1918, the left participated, a part of the Batllistas and Liberals abstained by their own decision to "not ratify the coup
Begendyatska Pastil (Ukrainian: "Бегендяцька Пастіль", Hungarian: "Alsópásztély" or "Begengyátpásztély") is a village in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. Its population in 2001 was 190 people, 99.07% were Ukrainian and 0.97% were Russian.
Nizhnye Solotvyno (Ukrainian: "Нижнє Солотвино", Hungarian: "Alsószlatina" or "Nagyszlatina") is a village in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. History. It was settled in the second half of the 14th century. Its first written mention dates back to 1398 under the name "Slatina". From the 17th century it was mentioned under the name "Nagyszlatina".
Andriyivka (Ukrainian: "Андріївка"; Hungarian: "Andrásháza") is a village in the Zakarpattia Oblast of western Ukraine.  History. Before the Treaty of Trianon it belonged to Hungary. In 1910, out of 452 inhabitants, 43 were Germans and 409 were Ruthenians. Of these, 8 were Roman Catholics, 401 were Greek Catholics, and 43 were Israelites.
Firefly Aerospace is an American private aerospace company. It develops small- and medium-lift launch vehicles for commercial launches to orbit. Firefly Aerospance is based in Cedar Park, Texas. The company was formed when the assets of the former company Firefly Space Systems were bought by EOS Launcher in March 2017. It was then renamed "Firefly Aerospace". Firefly's stated purpose is to increase access to space. History. Firefly Space Systems began as a startup in January 2014. In November 2014, Firefly moved from Hawthorne, California to Cedar Park, Texas. In March 2017, the company went bankrupt. Then it started again as Firefly Aerospace by Noosphere Ventures, who bought out the assets of former Firefly Space Systems.  On May 17, 2018, Firefly Aerospace opened a Research and development (R&amp;D) center in the city of Dnipro, Ukraine. Even before the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the future of the Firefly R&amp;D center in Ukraine was uncertain; after the invasion started, the Dnipro factory was bombed and many of the Ukrainian engineers either joined the army or fled the country. The United States government asked Noosphere to sell its part of ownership in the company. In February, 2022 Noosphere said it would do so. In August 2022, Northrop Grumman announced that it had contracted Firefly Aerospace to build the first stage for its Antares rocket. Northrop Grumman states that the new first stage substantially increases the mass capability of Antares. On September 14, 2023, Firefly successfully launched the Alpha rocket on its first mission for the United States Department of Defense, placing a spacecraft for Millenium Space into orbit and demonstrating rapid response launch for the United States Armed Forces. In 2024, it was announced that Firefly would compete for small satellite launch contracts with the United States Department of Defense. "Blue Ghost" is a class of lunar landers designed at Firefly's Cedar Park facility to meet the updated NASA requirements for a Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) lunar lander.  On 15 January 2025, Blue Ghost Mission 1, the first Firefly lander, launched on a Falcon 9 Block 5 launch vehicle. It landed successfully on the Moon on 2 March 2025.
The Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (Public Law 93–247) of 1988 provides financial assistance for demonstration programs for the prevention, identification, and treatment of child abuse and neglect and to establish a National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect. Additionally, it identifies the federal role in supporting research, evaluation, technical assistance, and data collection activities; it established the Office on Child Abuse and Neglect in the United States Children's Bureau; and mandates the National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information. It also sets forth a minimum definition of child abuse and neglect. Effectiveness. In 2018, Congress provided $85 million to states under the law, an amount that anti-abuse advocates criticized as too low, and which some states found too little to justify rigorous compliance, which would bring its own costs.
Kundiman is a genre of traditional Filipino folk ballads, predominantly with romantic themes. The lyrics of the kundiman are written in classic Tagalog language. The melody is characterized by a smooth, flowing and gentle rhythm with dramatic intervals. Pamulinawen. The song "Pamulinawen" is perhaps the most well-known song in the the Philippines Ilocos region, that pre-dates the year 1521 of Spanish colonization; possibly the oldest Philippine folk song still known. It is described as the "Regional Song of the "Ilocandia"". Lyrical poetry. In 1872, the illustrious Franciscan poet-scholar, Joaquín de Coria wrote "Nueva Gramática Tagalog Teorica-Práctica" which, besides treating grammar, also enumerates the characteristics of the Tagalog language, and discusses its lyrical poetry. In the book, Coria listed the most important songs of the Tagalog people, which were Kundiman ballads and folk songs.  Harana. Kundiman became a traditional mode of "harana", or serenade in the Philippines. Structure. The kundiman emerged as an "art song" at the end of the 19th century and by the early 20th century, its musical structure was formalised by Filipino classical composers as they sought poetry for their lyrics, blending verse and music in equal parts. The formalized art song structure of the kundiman is characterized by moderate 3/4 time, with the piece beginning in a minor key and ending in the parallel major.
Harana is a practice of serenade rendered in rural areas of the Philippines. The songs usually sung in harana are "Kundiman" or "dansas". Etymology. The name, "harana", is derived from the jarana, a guitar-like string instrument from Mexico; which in turn is an adaptation of the Spanish "vihuela".
Gregory of Nazianzus (329 – January 25, 389 or 390), also known as Gregory the Theologian or Gregory Nazianzen or Gregory Nazianzen ( - "Grēgorios Nazianzēnos" ) was the Archbishop of Constantinople in the 4th century. He was considered one of the typical Church Fathers in terms of eloquence. Being classically trained philosopher and preacher, he infused Hellenism into the early Church and was well-known among Byzantine prelates and theologians. Gregory had an crucial impact on the model of Trinitarian theology, for both Greek and Latin church. Many of his theological works still continue to influence theologians today, especially on the issue of the relationship between Trinity. Gregory was venerated in both Eastern and Western Christianity. Together with Basil the Great and Gregory of Nyssa, he was known as the Fathers of Cappadocia . In Roman Catholicism, he was considered as Doctor of the Church. Eastern Orthodoxy and Eastern Catholicism honored him as one of Three Holy Hierarchs along with Basil the Great and John Chrysostom.
Montdoré is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Montessaux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Montigny-lès-Cherlieu is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
In the 4th century, Christianity went through important changes following three centuries of persecution within the Roman Empire. Christianity turned from a persecuted sect of Judaism into the state religion of the Roman Empire. Events. Reign of Constantine the Great: 306 ‒ 337 AD. Constantine the Great was Roman Empire's first Christian emperor. He became the emperor in 306 AD in York, Britain. He held the Council of Nicaea in 325 to make a unified Christian doctrine in response to the Arian controversy. He died in 337, seven years after he founded Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey).  Under Constantine the Great, persecution of Christianity stopped after he rolled out the Edict of Milan in 313 to grant Christians their freedom of religion, with a closer relationship between the Christian church and the imperial state. Reign of Constantius II: 337 ‒ 361 AD. Constantine the Great was succeeded by his third son Constantius II, who ruled from 337 ‒ 361. Constantius II was Arian, who held the heretical view that "Jesus is not God [...] but a creature with a beginning". Reign of Julian the Apostate: 361 – 363 AD. Constantius II was succeeded by Julian the Apostate, the nephew of Constantine the Great. Under Julian's brief rule, he rejected Christianity and promoted Neoplatonic Hellenism, a form of Greek philosophy. Nevertheless, Christianity survived. Reign of Theodosius I: 379 – 395 AD. Theodosius I, the son of Count Theodosius serving as a commander under Valentinian I (reign 364 – 375), succeeded Julian in 379. In 380, Theodosius I made Christianity the state religion. Since then, the church had become a core part of the imperial government, with government roles granted to Christian bishops across the empire. Bishops got privileges ‒ or special rights ‒ they had never had in the previous three centuries. St. Ambrose, the bishop of Milan between 374 and 397, wrote that the Christian church and the Roman Empire had become so interlinked that "Roman" and "Christian" had literally
Montigny-lès-Vesoul is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Montjustin-et-Velotte is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Mont-le-Vernois is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Montot is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Mont-Saint-Léger is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Montureux-et-Prantigny is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Montureux-lès-Baulay is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Motey-Besuche is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Nantilly is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Neurey-en-Vaux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Saint-Bresson is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Saint-Barthélemy is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Neurey-lès-la-Demie is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Neuvelle-lès-Cromary is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Neuvelle-lès-la-Charité is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Noidans-le-Ferroux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Noiron is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Oigney is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Oiselay-et-Grachaux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
National Geographic Brazil was a Brazilian pay television channel owned by Disney Media Networks Latin America, a division of The Walt Disney Company Latin America. The channel aimed to present documentaries, series and educational programs on science, technology, history and the environment. On February 5, 2017, the Fox channels were removed from Sky's schedule due to a lack of agreement in negotiations between the two companies. The Nat Geo channel was replaced by the Discovery Civilization channel. The two companies reached an agreement on the renewal of the contract on February 10 and the Nat Geo channel was again broadcast on Sky's schedule instead of Discovery Civilization.  Overview. Being the first Latin American country to receive the channel, the channel's broadcasts in Brazil replaced the independent channel The Superstation on November 1, 2000, launched by Fox Networks Group Latin America. According to people close to the channel, its launch in the country was due to the sales success of the National Geographic Magazine. Closing. On December 2, 2024, it was announced that its programming would end in Brazil, which would occur on February 28, 2025. The main reason is due to a strategy by The Walt Disney Company to focus only on its Disney+ streaming service, in addition to the constant drop in the number of pay TV subscribers, drastically affecting its audience. Although the end in Brazil was announced for the 28th, the channel only had its signal closed at 7 am on March 1, after the broadcast of the series The Food Factory: United States. The poster was replaced by an informative slide, despite having been released the day before by pay-TV and streaming operators.