ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
An informant (also called an informer or, as a slang term, a "snitch", "rat", "stool pigeon" or "stoolie" ) is a person who tells someone private information about other people. This information is often damaging to the other people. It is meant to be information that is secret. The information is normally about a person, group or organization. It is given to an agency, often a government or law enforcement agency. The term is normally used in the law-enforcement world. In law enforcement, informants are known as confidential human sources (CHS), or criminal informants (CI).  The term can also refer, in a bad way, to someone who tells information about others without their permission. The term is commonly used in politics, industry, entertainment, and academia. In the United States, a confidential informant or "CI" is "any individual who provides useful and credible information to a law enforcement agency regarding felonious criminal activities and from whom the agency expects or intends to obtain additional useful and credible information regarding such activities in the future".
During the Putumayo genocide (1879-1912), the Peruvian Amazon Company systematically killed and enslaved indigenous people in the Amazon.  Estimates say that the Peruvian Amazon Company killed between 40.000 and 250.000 indigenous people during the genocide.  History. In the late 19th century, rubber was discovered in the Amazon Basin. Rubber was very valuable at the time, and the Peruvian Amazon Comany was responsible for harvesting it. When they did, they forced people to work as slaves.  Most of the genocide happened in the area between Río Putumayo and Japurá River. Today, this area is on the border between Colombia and Peru.  The book "The Dream of the Celt" by Mario Vargas Llosa describes these events.
Malynivka is a hromada (similar to municipality) in Zaporizhzhia oblast's Polohy raion (or district) in Ukraine. Its administrative center is the village of Malynivka.
Snitch is a 2013 American action thriller movie directed by Ric Roman Waugh based on the experiences of DEA informant James Settembrino. The movie was released in the United States on February 22, 2013. It stars Dwayne Johnson, Barry Pepper, Susan Sarandon, Jon Bernthal, Benjamin Bratt, and Michael Kenneth Williams.  The plot of the movie is about John Matthews. He goes undercover for the DEA after his son is framed in a drug deal by his best friend.
Steve Snitch (born ) is an English rugby league player. As of 2023, he plays in the Kingstone Press Championship for Doncaster. Snitch was born in Kingston upon Hull. He has played at club level for Wakefield Trinity, the Huddersfield Giants and the Castleford Tigers (Heritage № 902). Snitch played for Huddersfield in the 2006 Challenge Cup Final against St. Helens. In 2013, Snitch played for the Cairns based Super Cup team, the Northern Pride.
The School District of Lee County manages public education in Lee County, Florida. As of the 2019–20 school year, there were 95,647 students attending 119 schools in the district, which had an operating budget of $1.327 billion. Post-secondary. Fort Myers Technical College Cape Coral Technical College
The Resolution Foundation is an independent British think tank in London, set up in 2005. It tries to improve the standard of living of low-to-middle income families. Torsten Bell, who was a senior advisor to Ed Miliband, is the Chief Executive. The report it did, 'Resolution Foundation Review of the Future of the National Minimum Wage,' in 2013 and 2014 was mentioned by Chancellor George Osborne when the National Living Wage was announced in 2015.
The National Living Wage is the lowest wage workers in the United Kingdom aged 23 and over can be paid. It was started on 1 April 2016. From April 2023 it is £10.42 per hour. In April 2016 it was set at £7.20 per hour, and only for people over 25. It was expected to have its greatest impact in the retail, hospitality and healthcare industries. Research published by the Resolution Foundation in March 2016 said it would immediately raise the incomes of people on minimum wage by 10.8% - about about 4.5 million people.
"Get Busy" is the second single off of Jamaican dancehall musician Sean Paul's second studio album "Dutty Rock". The song was released on 27 January 2003. The song was able to make it to #1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, #1 on the Hot R&amp;B/Hip-Hop Songs, #2 on the Rhythmic, #2 on the Hot Rap Songs, and #3 on the Mainstream Top 40 charts. The song was certified 2× Platinum by Music Canada and 2× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). In the song, Paul sings to people and asks them to have fun and dance. Paul mentions his then-girlfriend (now wife) in the lyrics. A music video for the song was released. It was directed by Little X. In the video, Paul and his crew pull up to a house where a party is taking place. He enters the house and people are dancing in the basement. Paul performs at the party while people hold lighters. They bang on the vents and roof which alerts the homeowner. He goes down and yanks the mic from Paul to tell them to stop banging on the furnace. He leaves, they do it again and he kicks them out.
"Higher" is the first single off of Americans rock band Creed's second studio album "Human Clay". The song was released on August 31, 1999. The song was able to make it to #1 on the Alternative Airplay, #1 on the Mainstream Rock, #4 on the Mainstream Top 40, #5 on the Adult Top 40, and #7 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 charts. The song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). During an episode of Loudwire's "Wikipedia: Fact Or Fiction?", Stapp said that the song was about lucid dreaming. He said he made the song about a dream he had where he was hunted down and then killed by somebody with a gun. After studying lucid dreams, Stapp was able to have a dream where he escaped the man. A music video for the song was released. It was directed by Ramaa Mosley. In the video, the band is sitting backstage. They stand up and walk to the stage to perform in front of a crowd. Stapp performs while floating in the air. The end of the video starts the same way it started with the band walking to the stage. Stapp said he doesn't like the video anymore, saying "Sometimes I cringe when I see it. Like, 'What was I thinking? Look at those pants."
Roarchestes crustai is a frog. It lives in India. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place in the Western Ghat mountains, between 600 and 1500 meters above sea level. Some of the places this frog lives are protected parks.
"FDT" ("Fuck Donald Trump"") is the second single off of American rapper YG's second studio album "Still Brazy". The song was released on March 30, 2016. The song also features American rapper Nipsey Hussle. The song was able to make it to #10 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles and #50 on the Hot R&amp;B/Hip-Hop Songs charts. The song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The song is a protest song against President Donald Trump. At that time Trump was a presidential candidate. The song was made in less than an hour. YG said that he made the song after seeing Hussle's connection and work with Mexican immigrants and Nipsey said he was angry about Trump's views on Hispanic people and immigration. YG said that the United States Secret Service tried to stop his album's release. When Joe Biden defeated Donald Trump in the 2020 United States presidential election, the song was able to reach #1 on the iTunes music charts.
"My Sacrifice" is the first single off of American rock band Creed's third studio album "Weathered". The song was released on October 16, 2001. The song was able to make it to #1 on the Mainstream Rock, #2 on the Alternative Airplay, #3 on the Adult Top 40, #4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, #6 on the Mainstream Top 40, and #19 on the Adult Alternative Songs charts. It was nominated for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the 45th Grammy Awards but lost to Coldplay's "In My Place". Stapp said that he wrote the song about his problems with alcohol and drug addiction. He wrote that through his relapses, he had to accept that he couldn't stay sober. A music video for the song was released. It was directed by Ramaa Mosley. In the video, an old man feeds pigeons. There are flashbacks of a city flooding and the band playing on boats are shown. Stapp tries to help people, helping on man out of the water only to see that it is himself. Stapp saves a child and it's shown that both the child and the old man were him at different points of his life. WWE used the song in their Desire promotional videos in the early 2000s.
The navagraha are nine bodies and gods that affect human life, according to Hinduism. The word is from nava, meaning nine, and graha, meaning planet. The nine parts of the navagraha are the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn and the two nodes of the Moon. The word "planet" was made for only to the five planets known by the naked eye and so, never had the Earth. The word was later generalized, during the Middle Ages, to have both the sun and the moon (sometimes referred to as "lights"), making a total of seven planets. The seven days of the week of the Hindu calendar also relate with the seven classical planets and day names of Europe. In most languages of india, most Hindu temples around the world have a specific place dedicated to the worship of the navagraha.
Roseville is a suburb in northern Sydney. It has passenger trains and buses to and from Hornsby and Sydney CBD.
Prestwich (/ˈprɛstwɪtʃ/ "PREST-witch") is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England, 3.3 miles (5.3 km) north of Manchester city centre, 3.1 miles (5 km) north of Salford and 4.7 miles (7.6 km) south of Bury. The oldest part of Prestwich, around Bury New Road, is known as Prestwich Village. There is a large Jewish community there which, together with neighbouring Whitefield, Cheetham Hill, Crumpsall and Broughton Park, is the second-largest in the United Kingdom.
Francois du Plessis commonly known as Faf du Plessis (born 13 July 1984) is a South African professional cricketer and former captain of the South Africa national cricket team. He was the South African "Cricketer of the Year" in the year 2019. Du Plessis is ranked among the top 10 batsmen of all-time with the highest batting averages in Cricket World Cup having played 20 or more matches and is averaging 57.87 in world cup games. At the end of Pakistan series in February 2021, du Plessis announced his retirement from Test cricket in order to focus on the upcoming limited overs World Cups. Since his retirement from Test cricket, he was not picked for any of the series including the 2021 and 2022 T20 World Cups despite stunning ("extremely impressive") form in leagues across the world. He played a big role in CSK's 2021 IPL victory.
The 2023–24 UEFA Champions League group stage started on 19 September 2023 and will finish on 13 December 2023. There are 32 teams playing in the group stage to figure out which 16 teams will move on to the next round of the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League. Union Berlin and Antwerp are playing in the group stage for the first time. This is the first time Antwerp, a team from Belgium, has been in the European Cup since they got eliminated in the first round during the 1957–58 season. It's also the first time for Union Berlin, a team from Germany. In total, there are teams from 15 different countries in the group stage. This is the last season with the group stage format. Next season, they'll use a different format called the league phase.
"Your Decision" is a 2009 song by Alice in Chains. It is the second single from their fourth studio album "Black Gives Way to Blue" and went to number 1 on the Canadian Rock charts and number 1 on the Billboard Hot Rock &amp; Alternative Songs chart. It also made number 57 in Canada. Track listing. CD Single (509994 58606 2 1)
"Snap Yo Fingers" is a song off of American rap group Lil Jon's first studio album "Crunk Rock". The song was released on April 11, 2006. The song also features American rappers E-40 and Sean Paul of the YoungBloodZ. The song was able to make it to #1 on the Hot R&amp;B/Hip-Hop Songs, #1 on the Rhythmic, #7 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, #18 on the Pop 100, and #25 on the Mainstream Top 40 charts. It was also certified 2× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). In the song, Lil Jon raps to the listener, telling them to snap their fingers and do a dance. Saying that you can do it by yourself and to not let anybody stop you. A music video for the song was released. It was directed by Hype Williams. In the video, Lil Jon, E-40, and Sean Paul rap in front of a seizure-inducing background of multiple colorful lights. Women dance and five silhouettes of a man also dance.
A leather jacket is a short coat that people usually wear over their other clothes. It's made from the skin of animals that has been treated and turned into leather. Leather jackets are often black or different shades of brown, but they can come in many colors. People wear leather jackets for various reasons, and different groups like greasers, motorcyclists, bikers, mobsters, military pilots (especially after World War II), and fans of certain music styles (like punks, goths, metalheads and rivetheads) have worn them for protection, fashion, or to look tough. Today, most leather jackets are made in countries like Pakistan, India, Canada, Mexico, and the United States. They use the leftover animal skins from the meat industry to create the jackets. Some people also use fabrics that look like leather, such as polyurethane or PVC, instead of real animal leather. They do this for different reasons like if they follow a vegan lifestyle or want a more affordable option, as synthetic materials are usually cheaper than real leather. History. In the early 1900s, aviators and soldiers in the military wore brown leather jackets. During World War II, these jackets were often called 'bomber jackets' because they were warm and had good insulation. Pilots wore them to stay warm at high altitudes. These jackets were usually part of a uniform that protected bomber pilots from the cold. They often had sheepskin inside to keep them warm. In Russia, during the Russian Civil War, Bolsheviks and later members of the Cheka, which was a government agency, often wore leather jackets. This became a kind of uniform, and it's said that Yakov Sverdlov started this tradition. Popularity. In the second half of the 1900s, leather jackets became very famous and widely accepted because they were linked to Hollywood. Many movie stars in the 1940s and 1950s, like Jimmy Stewart and Gary Cooper, made these jackets popular in their films. Leather jackets were used in movies to make characters look cool. For example, Marlon Brando wore a Perfecto motorcycle jacket in "The Wild One" in 1953. This made leather
Let 3 (translation: "Flight 3") are a rock band from Croatia. They are famous for their obscene songs and live performances. They became popular during the time of Yugoslavia. They were formed in the 1980s. Political views. The band's members have voiced support for causes such as women's rights and LGBT rights. He have also voiced their opinions against Conservatism and the Catholic Church. Eurovision Song Contest. In 2023, they were chosen to represent Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023. They came 25th in the jury vote and 7th in the public vote, finishing in 13th place overall out of 26 finalists.
Remo Forrer (born 8 September 2001) is a Swiss singer. He is from the Canton of St. Gallen.  In 2020, Forrer won the third season of the Swiss version of "The Voice". He also participated in the German version of "I Can See Your Voice". In 2023, he represented Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023 with his first song "Watergun". He finished in 20th place in the final.
Stef Caers (born 5 July 1980), also known by his stage names Steffen and later Gustaph (written GVSTΛPH) is a Belgian singer and songwriter. He has released multiple songs and has done work as a voice coach and backing vocalist for numerous singers including Eurovision entries Hooverphonic and Sennek. In 2023, Gustaph won "Eurosong 2023", a contest to choose Belgium's Eurovision entry. He represented Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023 with the song "Because of You". He finished in 7th place.
Naji Salim Hussain Al-Ali (c. 1938 – 29 August 1987) was a Palestinian cartoonist known for his political cartoons criticizing Arab regimes and Israel. He created Handala, a symbol of the Palestinian people and their resistance, which became the most famous of Al-Ali's characters. Al-Ali was a famous cartoonist in the Arab world, drawing over 40,000 cartoons that reflected public opinions on Palestinian and Arab politics. He often criticized political leaders. On 22 July 1987, he was shot in the neck outside Al-Qabas (Kuwaiti newspaper) office in London, where he worked. He died five weeks later on 29 August 1987, in Charing Cross hospital. He was buried in the Brookwood Islamic cemetery in London.
Jóga is a song and music video by singer, Bjork. It was released on her album, Homogenic. The song talks about her homeland of Iceland. Computer animation was used in the music video.
Roarchestes leucolatus is a frog. It lives in India. Scientists have seen it near Elivalmalai Massif in the Western Ghat mountains, between 894 and 958 meters above sea level. People have seen this frog in the layer of plants below the trees in forests and on the ground in forests. Scientists think this frog hatches out of its egg as a small frog, like other frogs in "Raorchestes". This frog may have suffered because human beings built dams that filled its habitat with water, but people are not building more dams there, and some of the forests are growing back. Some of the places the frog lives now are protected parks. Scientists have seen the fungus "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" on other frogs in "Raorchestes", so they think it could infect "R. jayarami" too. "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
"Looking for a New Love" is a 1987 debut single by Jody Watley and is the leading single from her debut studio album "Jody Watley". It went to number 2 in the United States, number 1 in Canada, number 13 in the United Kingdom and Australia, number 5 in New Zealand and number 3 in Greece. It was re-recorded in 2005 and was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1988. Track listing. Maxi-CD 2005
Ilerioluwa Oladimeji Aloba (3 January 1996 - 12 September 2023) was a Nigerian musician who was known all over the world as a rapper. He died in suspicious circumstances on 12 September 2023 only to be buried the following day. However, the Lagos State Police Command has exhumed his body and an autopsy has been carried out in order to determine the actual cause of his death. The police also arrested the nurse who treated the late singer before he died. On 21 September 2023, Niran Adedokun wrote in the Punch Newspapers that Mohbad "was hugely talented and in tune with the very spirit of music".
The Margaret River is a river in southwest Western Australia. It is the source of the name of the town and tourist region of Margaret River. The river arises from an area of just 40 square kilometres in the Whicher Range.  There is a weir across the river just above the town. The mouth of the river is a small estuary. It is closed to the ocean by a sandbar but opens seasonally. Margaret River is thought to be named after Margaret Wyche, cousin of John Garrett Bussell (founder of Busselton) in 1832.
"I Still Miss Someone" is a 1958 song by Johnny Cash. It was taken from his second studio album "The Fabulous Johnny Cash". It was the B-side to his single "Don't Take Your Guns to Town". The Highwaymen covered it live in 1990. It has covered by number of singers over the years including the duet by Martina McBride featuring Dolly Parton.
Minamoto was a surname given by the Emperors of Japan for members of the imperial family who were excluded from the line to become next Emperor and lowered into the ranks of the common lords since 814. The Minamoto was the most powerful clan of all four great clans that dominated Japanese politics during the Heian, Kamakura, Muromachi and Edo periods in Japanese history. The other three were the Fujiwara, the Taira, and the Tachibana.  The Minamoto clan is also called the Genji (源氏, "Minamoto clan"), or sometimes the Genke (源家, "House of Minamoto"), using the On'yomi readings of "gen" (源) for "Minamoto", while "shi" or "ji" (氏) means "clan", and "ke" (家) is used to read "extended family". The Taira, their rival were actually Emperor descendant too which make them Cousin to the Minamoto.
The Taira (平) clan was one of the four most important clans that dominated Japanese politics during the Heian, Kamakura and Muromachi periods of Japanese history. The other clans were the Minamoto, the Fujiwara, and the Tachibana. The clan is divided into four major groups, named after the emperors they descended from: Kanmu, Ninmyō, Montoku, and Kōkō. The clan was founded when the Imperial Court grew too big, and the emperor thus give order for the previous descendants emperors that they were no longer be princes but they still retain their power by given kingdom surnames and ranks. This decision became implemented during the reign of Emperor Kanmu (782–805) and thus, together with their cousin relative, the Taira clan was born.
On'nyomi are Japanese reading of a Kanji. The On'yomi readings originated in China. On'yomi along with Kun’yomi are important readings when it comes to learning kanji and reading words in Japanese.
Eyelar Mirzazadeh (Amsterdam; Netherlands; 16 December 1993) is a Dutch songwriter and artist based in London, UK. For her own music, she performs under her first name, Eyelar and is signed to RCA Records. Her parents are Iranian. Life. Eyelar Mirzazadeh was born in Amsterdam on 16 December 1993. She grew up in a musical household. Her family roots are in Iran and she grew up with Persian music. As a child, she entertained guests at house parties with her singing and improvised dancing. Later, influences from contemporary R&amp;B and hip-hop were added. At the age of 16 she appeared on Dutch television to the music of Mary J. Blige. Shortly thereafter she reached the semi-finals of "The Voice of Holland". Eyelar made her name in the late 2010s, featuring on a variety of electronic dance tracks before developing her own grunge- and emo-laced pop sound, which she introduced on the 2019 solo single "Voices." Purple Disco Machine - Dopamine. "Dopamine" is a song by German disco and house music producer and DJ Purple Disco Machine featuring Eyelar, released on 27 August 2021 as a single from Purple Disco Machine's second studio album "Exotica". The song has received over 75 million streams on Spotify. Fred again.. - Actual Life 3. Eyelar featured and prominently contributed to Fred Again..s ' Actual Life 3' record. The album won best dance/electronic album at the GRAMMYs in 2024. In an Instagram post Fred again.. noted that 'Shutters', featuring Eyelar was the first song finished on Actual Life 3 and that it was finished on London's underground.
A historical source is an original document or item that holds important information about the past. These sources are fundamental for understanding history and serve as clues for historical study. Historical sources encompass a wide range of materials, such as coins, artifacts, monuments, literary works, documents, archaeological sites, oral transmissions, inscriptions, paintings, recorded sounds, images, and oral history. Even ancient relics and ruins can be considered historical sources. These sources are categorized into primary, secondary, and tertiary sources.