ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The Truando rocket frog ("Colostethus latinasus") is a frog. It lives in Colombia and Panama. Home. This frog is awake during the day. It lives on mountains in forests that have never been cut down. Scientists saw the frog between 1200 and 1475 meters above sea level. One of the places this frog lives is a protected park: Parque Nacional Darién. Young. The female frog lays eggs on the dead leaves on the ground. After the eggs hatch, the adult frog carries the tadpoles to streams where they swim and grow. Danger. Scientists say this frog is in big danger of dying out. They say it is not good at living in places that human beings have changed. However, people do not cut down its forest because it is high in the mountains and hard for human beings to go to and because the government of Panama made the forest a park. But people start fires on lower hills, which spread into the mountains. Climate change could hurt this frog because it lives in the mountains. Animals that live in mountains cannot move to colder places because they would have to climb down into warmer places first. Scientists believe the fungus "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" killed most of these frogs. "B. dendrobatidis" causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
The term pom-pom refers to a decorative ball of fibrous material. Cheerleaders use these to cheer on sports teams. They are also used during holiday celebrations, particularly the New Year parties.
The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA (DGSOM) is the medical school of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). It is in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 1951. It has grown to become one of the leading medical schools in the United States, recognized for its research, medical education, and healthcare services. History. The school was established in 1951 as part of the University of California system. In 2002, entertainment executive and philanthropist David Geffen donated $200 million to the school, which was subsequently renamed the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA. Geffen's donation marked one of the largest gifts to a medical school in the United States at the time. Academics. DGSOM offers a wide range of academic programs, including the Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree, the MD/PhD program, and various dual-degree programs such as the MD/Master of Public Health (MPH) and MD/Master of Business Administration (MBA). The school is affiliated with UCLA Health and various hospitals throughout Los Angeles, providing students with extensive clinical training opportunities. Research. DGSOM is known for its research programs in areas like neuroscience, oncology, cardiology, and genomics. The school receives significant funding from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and conducts groundbreaking research that contributes to advancements in medical science and patient care. Campus. The main campus is located within the UCLA campus in Westwood, Los Angeles. DGSOM includes multiple research centers and is affiliated with the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, one of the top hospitals in the United States. Facilities on campus include state-of-the-art labs, teaching hospitals, and the Geffen Hall, which houses medical education and administrative offices. Admissions. Admissions to DGSOM are highly competitive. The school seeks candidates with strong academic backgrounds, a commitment to medicine, and leadership qualities. It also emphasizes diversity and inclusion, aiming to train physicians who can serve a wide array of communities.
David Lawrence Geffen (born February 21, 1943) is an American business magnate, record executive, film producer, and philanthropist. Known for his influence in the entertainment industry, Geffen is the founder of several major entertainment companies, including Asylum Records, Geffen Records, DGC Records, and DreamWorks SKG. He has also made substantial philanthropic contributions, particularly in the fields of health, education, and the arts. Early Life and education. Geffen was born in Brooklyn, New York, to Jewish immigrant parents. He attended Brooklyn College, University of Texas at Austin, and Santa Monica College, though he did not complete a degree. Geffen worked in the mailroom at the William Morris Agency, where he eventually became an agent, launching his career in the entertainment industry. Career. Geffen’s career began in the music industry, where he established himself as a talent manager and record executive. He co-founded Asylum Records in 1970, where he signed artists such as The Eagles, Joni Mitchell, and Jackson Browne. In 1980, he founded Geffen Records, signing successful artists like Aerosmith, Elton John, and Nirvana under its subsidiary label, DGC Records. In 1994, Geffen co-founded DreamWorks SKG with Steven Spielberg and Jeffrey Katzenberg, which became a major force in film, television, and animation. The studio produced films such as "Saving Private Ryan", "Gladiator", and the "Shrek" series. Philanthropy. Geffen has donated to numerous causes in education, health, and the arts. In 2002, he gave $200 million to the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, one of the largest gifts ever made to a medical school. He has also contributed to UCLA, the University of Southern California, and the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City. His philanthropy supports scholarships, research, and medical programs. Personal life. Geffen is known for his private lifestyle and high-profile real estate investments. He is one of the most prominent openly gay business figures in the United States, coming out publicly in 1992. Geffen currently
Santa Monica College (SMC) is a public community college located in Santa Monica, California. Founded in 1929, the college serves as an accessible, affordable gateway to higher education, offering associate degrees, career training, and extensive transfer programs.  History. Santa Monica College was established in 1929, starting as a small junior college. Over the decades, it has expanded its offerings and facilities to accommodate a growing student population. Today, SMC is one of the largest community colleges in California and is noted for its commitment to academic excellence and accessibility. Academics. Santa Monica College offers over 90 areas of study across various disciplines, including arts, humanities, science, technology, and business. It is particularly renowned for its transfer programs, consistently ranking among the top community colleges for students transferring to the University of California (UC) and California State University (CSU) systems. Notable alumni. Santa Monica College has produced many notable alumni, including:
California Community Colleges (CCC) is the largest system of higher education in the United States, consisting of 116 colleges across California. Serving over 1.8 million students annually, CCC offers associate degrees, vocational programs, and transfer pathways to the state's public four-year universities, including the University of California (UC) and California State University (CSU) systems. History. The California Community Colleges were formally established in 1967 following the passage of the Donahoe Higher Education Act, which organized California’s higher education system into three segments: UC, CSU, and CCC. The system has since expanded and evolved to meet the needs of California's diverse population, adapting programs to include online education and career pathways aligned with workforce demands. Governance. The California Community Colleges system is governed by the Board of Governors, which sets policy and provides direction under the leadership of the Chancellor. Local districts manage each individual college, enabling responsiveness to the specific needs of their communities while adhering to statewide standards.
Santa Barbara High School (SBHS) is a public high school in Santa Barbara, California, and one of the oldest high schools in the state, established in 1875. Known for its rich history, academic programs, and artistic achievements, SBHS serves students in grades 9 through 12 and is part of the Santa Barbara Unified School District. History. Santa Barbara High School was established in 1875 and is among the oldest secondary schools in California. Initially serving as a small community school, SBHS expanded over the decades to accommodate a growing student population and now features a large campus that includes historic architecture and a performing arts theater. Campus. The SBHS campus is noted for its historic buildings and lush landscapes. In addition to classrooms, it features athletic fields, a swimming pool, a gymnasium, and the Marjorie Luke Theatre. The school's Spanish Colonial Revival architecture reflects Santa Barbara’s local heritage and adds to the aesthetic appeal of the campus. Santa Barbara High School Foundation. The Santa Barbara High School Foundation supports school initiatives by raising funds for academic, athletic, and artistic programs. The foundation is dedicated to enhancing the educational experience for all SBHS students and bridging funding gaps.
The Global Geospace Science (GGS) Wind satellite is a NASA science spacecraft. It studies radio waves and plasma that occur in the solar wind and in the Earth's magnetosphere. It is still in service (as of 2025). It was launched on 1 November 1994, at 09:31:00 UTC, from launch pad LC-17B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS) in Merritt Island, Florida, aboard a McDonnell Douglas Delta II 7925-10 rocket. "Wind" was designed and manufactured by Martin Marietta Astro Space Division in East Windsor Township, New Jersey. The satellite is a spin-stabilized cylindrical satellite with a diameter of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) and a height of 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in). The spacecraft's original mission was to orbit the Sun at the L1 Lagrangian point, but this was delayed to study the magnetosphere and near lunar environment when the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) and Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) spacecraft were sent to the same location. "Wind" has been at L1 continuously since May 2004, and is still operating as of 2024. As of 2024, "Wind" currently has enough fuel to last over 50 more years at L1, until at least 2070. "Wind" continues to collect data, and by the end of 2023 had contributed data to over 7,290 scientific publications. Mission operations are conducted from the Multi-Mission Operations Center (MMOC) in Building 14 at Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. "Wind" data can be accessed using the SPEDAS software. "Wind" is the sister ship to GGS "Polar".
The Encyclopedia of Malaysia is a multi-volume reference work about Malaysia. Each volume covers a specific topic and has two-page spreads. More than 400 authors, mostly from Malaysia, have contributed to it. Mahathir Mohamad is the patron of the encyclopedia.
British Columbia Highway 95 is a highway in British Columbia that travels north-south in the Rocky Mountains area. It is connected from the U.S. Route 95. The south end is the Canada–United States border and the north end is at with a junction with Highway 1. It is also concurrent with Highway 3 between near Creston to the beginning of the Highway 93 concurrency near Cranbrook and concurrent with Highway 93 between near Cranbrook to Radium Hot Springs.
The United States Space Command (USSPACECOM or SPACECOM) is a part of the United States Department of Defense. It oversees all military activities in outer space. The starting boundary of this area is set at 100 kilometers or 62 miles above sea level. Space Command was first established in 1985 to oversee all military forces in space and to operate in cooperation with other military commands. It was shut down in 2002, and its duties were moved to another group, the United States Strategic Command. It was restarted on August 29, 2019. The U.S. Space Force is the main group that supplies most of the people and equipment for U.S. Space Command. Other military branches also provide some help.
The United States presidential election of 1856 saw the election of James Buchanan, a Democrat. It was a three-way race, with the major candidates being James Buchanan, John C. Fremont (Republican), and Millard Fillmore (Know-Nothing.) James Buchanan's vice-president was John C. Breckenridge. Slavery was a major issue in the election, with the democrats being largely for it, the republicans being largely against it, and the know-nothings were divided on the issue. This was the election before the 1860 presidential election, which Abraham Lincoln won.
Busalla is a "comune" in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Liguria region in Italy.
Chet Holmgren is an American basketball player. He plays for the Oklahoma City Thunder in the National Basketball Association. He was born on May 1, 2002. He is 7 feet and 1 inch tall, making him the tallest player on the Thunder. He plays center and power forward positions.
Crude humour is humour that is an attempt to describe something as being funny, but in a way that is sexual or vulgar. It references sexual or vulgar topics in an attempt to be 'humourous'. Veg and non-veg jokes. In some parts of the world, sexual humor in particular is known as "non-veg" humor, contrasted with the "veg" jokes that are more acceptable in polite company. The use of the term "non-veg" is probably a reference to the carnal nature of sexual humor, and can be viewed in the context of the prevalence of both vegetarian and non-vegetarian dietary preferences.
Mazatenango is a city in Guatemala. It is the capital of Suchitepéquez Department.
Sololá is a city in Guatemala. It is the capital of Sololá Department.
Zacapa is a city in Guatemala. It is the capital of Zacapa Department.
Mixco is a city in Guatemala. It is in the Guatemala Department. About 480,000 people live there.
San Miguel Petapa, also known as Petapa, is a city in Guatemala. It is in the Guatemala Department of Guatemala. In 2018, 129,124 people lived there.
San Juan Sacatepéquez is a city in Guatemala. It is in the Guatemala Department.
Louis Patrick James Partridge (born 3 June 2003) is an English actor. He began his career as a child actor. His first movie role was in "Pan" (2015). He had a small role in "Paddington 2" (2017). He is known for his role as Viscount Tewkesbury in the Netflix mystery movie "Enola Holmes" (2020) and its 2022 sequel.  Partridge has been in a relationship with American singer-songwriter Olivia Rodrigo since late 2023.
Howie Do It is a comedy television series, co-commissioned by Global and NBC, that stars Howie Mandel and DJ Ravidrums. The series features practical jokes in the vein of earlier shows like Just for Laughs: Gags, Punk'd or Candid Camera. The series aired from January 9 to May 1, 2009.
Dampvalley-Saint-Pancras is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Delain is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Demangevelle is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France. In 2021, 266 people lived there.
La Demie is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Denèvre is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Échavanne is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Échenans-sous-Mont-Vaudois is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Échenoz-le-Sec is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Écromagny is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Tavey is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Héricourt.
Meythet is a former commune. It is in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in the Haute-Savoie department in southeast France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the commune of Annecy.
Malans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Cheryl Noel was killed by police on January 21, 2005. The killing of Cheryl Noel happened in Baltimore County, Maryland. She lived in Baltimore County, Maryland. The killing of Cheryl Noel was done by a SWAT team. The SWAT team killed Cheryl Noel during a no knock drug raid. She used a gun. She used the gun to defend: herself; and her family; and her home. She used the gun because: it was early in the morning; the SWAT team did not say anything before breaking in. The gun was a gun which the law allowed her to have. This raid has become controversial. The killing of Cheryl Noel has become controversial. The things that happened because of this raid have become controversial. The reasons the police have given for the killing of Cheryl Noel have become controversial. Things like this. Cheryl Noel's family went to court against the SWAT team which killed Cheryl Noel. In 2011 a court said that the SWAT team did not have to pay Cheryl Noel's family money. The SWAT officer who killed Cheryl Noel killed someone else in 2012. The 2012 was almost the same as the killing of Cheryl Noel.
Mudhoji IV Rao Naik Nimbalkar (5 November 1838-17 October 1916); also known as Bapusaheb was the penultimate Raja of Phaltan between 1841 and 1916. His reign was one of the Longest in Indian history. Life. Born on 5th November 1838; succeeded to gadi as a minor on 7th December 1841, and installed as ruler 26th March 1860. The late Deshmukh Janrao died without issue in 1841; therefore his widow, Sahebjibdi, adopted the present Chief, and a nazar of a large amount was paid on the occasion to the Raja of Satara, of which State Phaltan was a feudatory. He attended the 1911 Delhi Durbar at the age of 72. He witnessed the start of World War I. He died at the age of 77 on 17 October 1916. He was succeeded by his son and heir Maloji IV Rao Mudhojirao Naik Nimbalkar.
Vincenzo Aloi (born September 22, 1933) is an American mobster involved in stock fraud who briefly served as the acting boss of the Colombo crime family.
Otis Ray Norton (September 22, 1937) was a American sprinter who competed in the 1960 Olympics in Rome.
Uwe Jacobsen (born 22 September 1940) is a former German freestyle swimmer. He competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics and in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
José Carlos da Silva José (22 September 1941), known as José Carlos, was a Portuguese footballer who played mostly as a central defender.
José Costa Pereira (15 September 1933) was a Portuguese footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was nicknamed "Pássaro Azul" (Blue Bird).
Narcís Martí Filosia (15 September 1945) is a Spanish footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.
Robert Allen Gassoff (April 17, 1953 – May 29, 1977) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He played parts of four seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL), all for the St. Louis Blues. Career. Before playing in the NHL, Gassoff played parts of two seasons with the Medicine Hat Tigers in the Western Hockey League (WHL). Gassoff was drafted 48th overall by the St. Louis Blues in the 1973 NHL Entry Draft. He would also be drafted by the 33rd overall by the Minnesota Fighting Saints in the 1973 WHA amateur draft. On January 23, 1974, Gassoff made his NHL debut in a 4–1 defeat against the Pittsburgh Penguins. His first point would be an assist on a Pierre Plante goal in a 7–1 victory against the Atlanta Flames on February 19. Gassoff scored his first NHL goal in a 5–1 victory against the California Golden Seals on December 3, 1974. Personal life. Gassoff's brother Brad also played in the National Hockey League (NHL). His son would also play hockey before retiring and becoming a Navy SEAL. On May 29, 1977, Gassoff's career and life were cut short after he was killed in motorcycle accident. He was riding downhill without a helmet and crashed head-on with a car near the property of Blues teammate Garry Unger. Unger had questioned Gassoff if it was a good idea to drive since he had been drinking earlier in the day.
Melissa Lantsman (born April 8, 1984) is a Canadian politician and public relations executive. She has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Thornhill since 2021. A member of the Conservative Party, she is co-deputy leader of the party and the Official Opposition, alongside Tim Uppal. Lantsman is the first openly gay and first Jewish woman elected as a Conservative MP. When Pierre Poilievre became Conservative leader, he appointed Lantsman as one of two deputy leaders. Lantsman worked as a communications advisor to several cabinet members in Prime Minister Stephen Harper's government. She was also a senior advisor to the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario and served as its chief spokesperson during the 2018 Ontario provincial election. Before becoming an MP, she was the national vice president of Public Affairs at Enterprise Canada, a strategic communications firm. In 2020, when Peter Kent retired from Parliament, Lantsman announced she would run for the federal Conservative nomination in Thornhill. She won the nomination on March 17, 2021, defeating Gila Martow, the sitting Progressive Conservative MPP for the area. Lantsman was elected to Parliament on September 20, 2021, and officially took office on October 28. In November, she was named the Opposition critic for transport in Erin O'Toole's Shadow Cabinet. She was also elected vice-chair of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Transport and Infrastructure and currently serves on the Special Committee on Canada–China Relations. Career. As a teenager, Lantsman volunteered for Conservative candidates in local elections. During the 2008 federal election, she became a senior communications advisor when the Conservative Party won a minority government. She was then appointed as director of communications for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, working under Ministers Lawrence Cannon and John Baird from 2008 to 2011. From 2011 to 2012, Lantsman was communications director for the Office of the Prime Minister, joining Stephen Harper on domestic and international trips. She briefly worked as a senior public affairs advisor at Coca-Cola before returning to government in 2014 as director of communications for Finance Minister Joe Oliver. After the Conservatives lost the 2015 election, Lantsman joined the private sector as a senior director at CIBC Capital Markets.
The Canadian Elite Basketball League (CEBL) is a Canadian basketball league that started in 2017. As of the current 2025 season, 10 teams play in the league. The commissioner of the league (the person in charge) is Mike Morreale. History. The CEBL was formed on October 25, 2017 by Richard Petko and Mike Morreale. The first five teams were announced later. They were the Edmonton Stingers in Edmonton, Alberta, the Guelph Nighthawks in Guelph, Ontario, the Hamilton Honey Badgers in Hamilton, Ontario, the Saskatchewan Rattlers in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, and the Fraser Valley Bandits in Abbotsford, British Columbia. The league plays under FIBA rules and adopted these after signing an agreement to become the first division professional league for Canada Basketball. The CEBL regular season starts in May and ends in August, with each team playing 20 games. The playoffs are in a final four and are made up of the top six teams in the regular season. Beginning in 2022, the CEBL adopted Elam Ending rules which means that a team has to score a certain set score to win.
Michael Escott Ruse (21 June 1940 – 1 November 2024) was a British-born Canadian philosopher of science. His works focused in the philosophy of biology. He worked on the relationship between science and religion, the creation–evolution controversy, and the demarcation problem in science.  Ruse was born in Birmingham, England. He studied at University of Bristol and at McMaster University. Ruse taught at the University of Guelph and at Florida State University. Ruse died on 1 November 2024 at the age of 84.