ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Lenard Lakofka (1944 – 23 October 2020) was an American writer. He wrote material for the fantasy role-playing game "Dungeons &amp; Dragons". Although never a formal TSR staff member, the company that published "Dungeons &amp; Dragons", he was an influential voice in the creation of the game. He was born in Chicago.  Lakofka died on 23 October 2020 at the age of 76.
John Rushing (February 26, 1972 – October 23, 2020) was an American college and professional football assistant coach. He was the safeties coach at the University of Arizona. Rushing served for six years as a defensive coach at Utah State University and was the secondary coach for three other college programs. He was born in Merced, California. Rushing played college football at Washington State University in Pullman. He also coached the Green Bay Packers and the Los Angeles Rams. Rushing died on October 23, 2020 in Tucson, Arizona at the age of 48.
Ebbe Skovdahl Hansen (5 July 1945 – 23 October 2020) was a Danish football manager. He was born in Copenhagen. He was known as a manager for Brøndby IF, for whom he had also played in his active years. He won many Danish Superliga and Danish Cup titles. A player, he played for the Vanløse IF between the 1950s to 1970s. Skovdahl died on 23 October 2020 in Karlslunde, Denmark from cancer at the age of 75.
Prince Haji 'Abdul 'Azim of Brunei (; 29 July 1982 – 24 October 2020) was the second born prince of Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei. He was fourth in line to succeed the throne of Brunei until his death in October 2020. Prince Azim died on 24 October 2020 at the age of 38 following a long illness in Jerudong, Brunei.
Rafique Ul Huq (2 November 1935 – 24 October 2020) was a Bangladeshi lawyer and politician. He was the Attorney General of Bangladesh from 1990 to 1991. He was born in Calcutta, Bengal Presidency. Huq died at a Dhaka hospital on 24 October 2020 from problems caused by anemia and a urinary tract infection, aged 84.
Jerry Jeff Walker (born Ronald Clyde Crosby; March 16, 1942 – October 23, 2020) was an American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist. He was born in Oneonta, New York. He was best known for his single "Mr. Bojangles", released in 1968. Walker died on October 23, 2020 from throat cancer-related problems in Austin, Texas at the age of 78.
Pink Panthers is the name given by Interpol to an international jewel thief network, made up of 200-250 members from Serbia, Montenegro, Croatia, Macedonia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.  The organization is responsible for some of the most successful thefts in the history of theft and organized crime. They are responsible for what have been called as some of the most glamorous heists ever. They have operated in many countries and on several continents, and include Japan's most successful robbery amongst their thefts.
Yara Sayeh Shahidi (born February 10, 2000) is an American actress, model, and activist. She is known for her starring role as the oldest daughter Zoey Johnson on the sitcom "Black-ish" (2014–present) and its spin-off series "Grown-ish" (2018–present). Early life and education. Yara Sayeh Shahidi was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, to Keri Salter and Afshin Shahidi. Her mother, Keri Salter, is of mixed African American and Native Choctaw heritage, and her father, Afshin, is Iranian. The family moved to California for her father Afshin's work when Yara was 4 years old. She is the older sister of child actor and model Sayeed Shahidi and they have a younger brother, Ehsan. Rapper Nas is their cousin. Keri Shahidi states the name "Yara" means in Persian "Someone who is close to your heart", the name "Sayeed" means "Blessing", and "Ehsan" means "To act as though God is watching". Shahidi graduated in 2017 from Dwight Global Online School. Starting in 2018, Shahidi began college at Harvard University with a plan to major in Interdisciplinary Sociology and African American Studies.
Kodi Smit-McPhee (born 13 June 1996) is an Australian actor. He is known for his roles as The Boy in "The Road", Owen in "Let Me In", Norman Babcock in "ParaNorman", Alexander in "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" and as Nightcrawler in "" and "Dark Phoenix". In 2022, he won a Golden Globe Award for his role in "The Power of the Dog" and is nominated for an Academy Award for the same role. Smit-McPhee was born in Adelaide, South Australia. His older sister is actress and singer Sianoa Smit-McPhee.
Subtractive color, or "subtractive color mixing", helps to understand what will be the color of light bounced off paper covered with some layers of inks or dyes.  This model is the principle of how dyes and inks are used in color printing and photography printing. When the perceived color is obtained after white light passes through microscopic layers of ink or dye allowing some wavelengths of light to reach the eye, but not others. CMY and CMYK color models and printing processes. In color printing, the usual primary colors are cyan, magenta and yellow (CMY).  Cyan is the complement of red. So, the cyan is a filter that does not allow red color through. The amount of cyan ink put on a white sheet of paper controls how much of the red (in white light) will be reflected back from the paper. Magenta is the complement of green (does not pass it), and yellow is the complement of blue (does not pass it). Combinations of different amounts of the three hues can produce a wide range of colors. In inkjet color printing and typical mass production printing processes, a black ink called K (Key) component is also used, called CMYK color model.  RYB. RYB (red, yellow, blue) is an older standard set of subtractive primary colors used for mixing pigments. It is used in art, particularly in painting.  Red, yellow, and blue are the primary colors of the RYB color "wheel". Their secondary colors are violet (or purple), orange, and green (VOG).
Horst aan de Maas is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 42,291 people lived there. It was created on 1 January 2001 from the former municipalities of Broekhuizen, Grubbenvorst and Horst. In 2010, the former municipalities Sevenum and part of Meerlo-Wanssum joined the municipality.
Landgraaf is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 37,591 people lived there. Population centres. Topography. "Dutch topographic map of the municipality of Landgraaf, June 2015"
Peel en Maas is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 43,311 people lived there. It was created on 1 January 2010 from the former municipalities of Helden, Kessel, Maasbree and Meijel.
Roerdalen is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 20,615 people lived there. Since 2007, Ambt Montfort became a part of Roerdalen.
The Narrator is the unnamed protagonist and unreliable narrator of the 1996 book Fight Club and it's 1999 movie version. He has DID and is also known as Tyler Durden. Biography. The Narrator is a businessman in his 30's and is bored by his business life and can't sleep. As a result, he created the Tyler Durden persona. He and Tyler Durden came up with the idea of Fight Club and Project Mayhem, a terrorist group made for men who are unhappy with consumerism. As the Narrator slept one day, Tyler vanished. He talked to people of Project Mayhem and they called him Tyler Durden. The Narrator realized that he and Tyler Durden share the same body. Portrayal. The Narrator is portrayed by Edward Norton while Tyler Durden is portrayed by Brad Pitt. Name. In the book and movie, the Narrator's name wasn't mentioned. He uses fake names such as Cornelius, Rupert and Travis. In the movie's script, it is Jack.
The Joker is the main villain of the 2008 movie "The Dark Knight" and based on the DC Comics character of the same name. He was played by Heath Ledger in his last complete role. Fictional character biography. How he got his scars is left ambiguous due to two conflicting stories. The Joker arrived to Gotham City and wanted to ruin Batman's reputation. Reception. Heath Ledger's portrayal has been well-liked and was given several awards including Best Supporting Actor of the 2008 Academy Awards. His catchphrase "Why so serious" became well-known since the movie's release. Fellow Joker actor Mark Hamill described his take as similar to Hannibal Lecter.
Constanţa is a county (judeţ) of Romania. It is in the Dobruja region. Its capital city is also named Constanţa. Divisions. Constanţa County has 3 municipalities, 9 towns and 58 communes:
Agent Phillip Julie "Phil" Coulson is fictional character from the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) that is portrayed by Clark Gregg. He is a high-ranking agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. and one of Nick Fury's closest allies. He plays a major role as a catalyst for the formation of the Avengers. He is a recurring character in of the MCU (2008–2012) and one the main protagonists in "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." (2013–2020). He later appeared in Marvel Comics. First appearing in "Iron Man" (2008), Phil Coulson is depicted as a S.H.I.E.L.D. agent who becomes interested in the activities of Tony Stark after he begins pulling stunts as Iron Man. He later returns in "Iron Man 2" (2010) and continues to represent S.H.I.E.L.D.'s interest in recruiting Tony Stark to join the Avengers Initiative. He returns again in "Thor" (2011), working with Clint Barton to contain Thor Odinson's hammer. He returns once last time in "The Avengers" (2012) where he brings the Avengers together and is killed by Loki Laufeyson. Coulson again appears in the television series "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." (2013–2020) as one of the main protagonists. A younger version of the character appears in "Captain Marvel" (2019).
Angela White is an Australian pornographic movie actress and director. White has been a member of the AVN Hall of Fame. In 2020, She became AVN's first three-time Female Performer of the Year winner. Political activities. In 2010, White ran as a political candidate for the Australian Sex Party in the 2010 Victorian state election, She won 2.9 percent of the vote. She ran to support sex workers' rights, and to oppose Australian Green Party candidate Kathleen Maltzahn, who supported banning brothels. In 2013, White and Australian Sex Party candidate Zahra Stardust were the first political candidates to film a pornographic scene together.
"Wait" is a song by English rock band the Beatles. It was written by Paul McCartney, but listed as Lennon-McCartney. It was first released on the band's 1965 album "Rubber Soul". Personnel. From Ian MacDonald:
Carter Cruise (born April 24, 1991) is an American DJ, singer, music producer, model, and pornographic actress. Early life. Cruise was born in Atlanta, Georgia and was raised in Cary, North Carolina. She is of Cherokee and Welsh descent. Career. Cruise began working as an erotic model in the summer of 2013. She made her porn debut in August of the same year after contacting Florida-based talent agency East Coast Talents. In March 2014, she moved to Los Angeles and signed with the agency Spiegel Girls in June. In 2015, Cruise became the second performer to win the AVN Awards for Best New Starlet and Best Actress in the same year, after Jenna Jameson in 1996. In October 2015, she signed an exclusive one-year contract with Axel Braun Productions.
Thalodomide is a drug that was developed in the 1950s. It was used as as a sedative, to treat sleeping problems, and anxiety. Its use in pregnant women in 46 countries resulted in the "biggest man‐made medical disaster ever". More than 10,000 children were born with severe deformities, as well as thousands of miscarriages. A common condition was that hands or feet were directly attached to the body, with all or part of the arm or leg missing. This condition is known as phocomelia.  Thalidomide was introduced in 1956. The German pharmaceutical company Grünenthal marketed it as a medication for anxiety, trouble sleeping, "tension", and morning sickness. When it was introduced, it had not been tested on pregnant women. At the start, people thought it was safe in pregnancy. The first concerns regarding birth defects were noted in 1961, and the drug was removed from the market in Europe that year. Birth defect crisis. Thalidomide was developed and first released by the German pharmaceutical company Chemie Grünenthal in 1953. The company had started as a soap maker after World War II to address the urgent market need for antibiotics. Chemist Heinrich Mückter, who was a known Nazi war criminal, was appointed to head the discovery programme based on his experience researching and producing an anti-typhus vaccine for Nazi Germany.  It is estimated than more than 10.000 people were affected by their mothers using thalidomide during their pregnancy. About 40% of the children died at birth or shortly afterwards. Those who survived had limb, eye, urinary tract, and heart defects. Its initial entry into the US market was prevented by Frances Kelsey at the FDA. The birth defects of thalidomide led to the development of greater drug regulation and monitoring in many countries. The severity and location of the deformities depended on how many days into the pregnancy the mother was before beginning treatment; thalidomide taken on the 20th day of pregnancy caused central brain damage, day 21 would damage the eyes, day 22 the ears and face
The spotted sandpiper ("Actitis macularius") is a small bird in the genus "Actitis". Description. Spotted sandpipers are 7.1-7.9 in (18-20 cm) long. It weighs 1.2-1.8 oz (34-50 g). It has a wingspan of 14.6-15.8 in (37-40 cm). Adults have short yellowish legs and an orange bill with a dark tip. The body is brown on top and white underneath with black spots. Distribution. They breed near fresh water across most of Canada and the United States. They migrate to the southern United States, the Caribbean, and South America. They are very rare in western Europe. Feeding. They eat insects, crustaceans and other invertebrates. Reproduction. Spotted sandpipers nest on the ground. During the breeding season, females may mate with more than one male, leaving them to incubate the egg. This is called polyandry.
Lithium bromide (LiBr) is a chemical compound. It is made up of lithium and bromine. It is used as a desiccant in certain air conditioning systems. Preparation. Lithium bromide is made by treating an aqueous solution of lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid or by reacting lithium hydroxide with bromine. Uses. Lithium bromide is used in air-conditioning systems as desiccant. It is also used as a salt in absorption chilling along with water (see absorption refrigerator). Solid lithium bromide is used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is also used for deprotonation and dehydration of organic compounds containing acidic protons. It is also used for the purification of steroids and prostaglandins.
Lithium carbide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li2C2. It is often called dilithium acetylide. It is made up of lithium and carbon. It is an acetylide. It was first produced by Moissan, in 1896 who reacted coal with lithium carbonate.
The All-time Bundesliga table is a ranking of all German football clubs. It is based on their performance in the Bundesliga, the top division of German football. This list is current as of 27 June 2020, at the end of 2019–20 season. Table. Key Years includes current season Number of consecutive seasons in the Bundesliga, counting the current one Number of championships Best result at the end of a season. In the 2003–04 season, 1. FC Kaiserslautern received a three-point penalty. In the 1999–2000 season. Eintracht Frankfurt received a two-point penalty. In the 1971–72 season, Arminia Bielefeld's record was expunged as a penalty. In the 1993–94 season, Dynamo Dresden received a four-point penalty.
Lithium chlorate is an inorganic compound. Its chemical formula is LiClO3. It can be made by the reaction of hot, concentrated lithium hydroxide with chlorine. Lithium chlorate dissolves very well in water. It is also a six-electron oxidant.
Lithium citrate is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li3C6H5O7. It is made up of lithium and citrate. It is used as a mood stabilizer in psychiatric treatment of manic states and bipolar disorder. Lithia water contains various lithium salts, including lithium citrate.
The Treaty of Brest Litovsk was signed on March 3, 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Russia and the Central Powers (German Empire, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire). Russia lost much of its territory by the treaty, which effectively ended its involvement in World War I. Parties. Central Powers
The 1999–2000 Bundesliga was the 37th season of the Fußball-Bundesliga. The season started on August 13, 1999 and ended on May 20, 2000. The defending champions were Bayern Munich. Bayern Munich won the league with 73 points. League table. &lt;onlyinclude&gt;&lt;/onlyinclude&gt;
Positions (written in lowercase) is the sixth studio album by American singer and songwriter Ariana Grande. It was released on October 30, 2020. A deluxe version of the album was released February 19, 2021, and features five additional tracks.  The title track is the album's lead single and was released on October 23, 2020. It entered at number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and became Grande's fifth US number-one song. She also became the first artist to debut five songs at number one in the US. The track "34+35" debuted at number eight on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and became the album's second single. Its music video was released on November 17, 2020. Combined with sales of the song's remix featuring rappers Doja Cat and Megan Thee Stallion, the song later climbed to number two on the Hot 100. Track listing. All titles styled in lowercase.
RoboCop is a fictional character from "RoboCop". He first appeared in the 1987 movie "RoboCop". Portrayals. He has been portrayed in movies by Peter Weller and in Mortal Kombat 11.
Euphoria is an American teen drama television series created by Sam Levinson. It is based on the Israeli miniseries of the same name created by Ron Leshem and Daphna Levi. "Euphoria" tells about a group of high school students about their experiences of sex, drugs, friendship, love, identity, and trauma. The series stars Zendaya. It was premiered on HBO on June 16, 2019. In July 2019, the series was continued for a second season. Premise. "Euphoria" follows teenagers in the fictional town of East Highland, California, who seek hope while balancing the strains of love, loss, and addiction. Topics such as child abuse, drug abuse, toxic relationships, toxic positivity, hookup culture, mental illness, codependency, infidelity, relapsing, repressed homosexuality, sobriety, human trafficking, domestic violence, rape, toxic masculinity, drug dealing, dating violence, and grief are explored.
Lithium cobalt oxide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is LiCoO2. It is sometimes called lithium cobaltate or lithium cobaltite. Lithium cobalt oxide is a dark blue or bluish-gray crystalline solid. It is commonly used in the positive electrodes of lithium-ion batteries. Preparation. Lithium cobalt oxide can be made by heating a stoichiometric mixture of lithium carbonate and cobalt(II,III) oxide or metallic cobalt at 600–800°C, then annealing it at 900°C for many hours, all under an oxygen atmosphere. Lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO₂) is an inorganic compound commonly used as a cathode material in lithium-ion batteries. It has a layered crystalline structure that allows lithium ions to move in and out during charge and discharge cycles, contributing to its high energy density. LiCoO₂ is widely used in portable electronic devices such as smartphones and laptops, though its use in electric vehicles is limited due to cost and safety concerns. While it offers good cyclic performance, it is relatively expensive because of its cobalt content and has a risk of thermal runaway at high temperatures. Alternatives such as lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO₄) and lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) are often used in applications requiring improved safety and longevity.
The Mexican free-tailed bat ("Tadarida brasiliensis") is a type of bat. It is also called the Brazilian free-tailed bat. It is native to North and South America. Description. Mexican free-tailed bats are usually 9 cm (3.5 in) long. They weigh around 7–12 g (0.25–0.42 oz). Females tend to be a little bit heavier than males. Their ears are wide, rounded, and large compared to their heads. They use their large ears to help them find prey using echolocation. The wings are long and narrow with pointed tips. The color of their fur ranges from dark brown to gray. Distribution and Habitat. The Mexican free-tailed bat is found from the southern half of the United States through most of Mexico, and through most of Central America into South America. They are also found in the Caribbean. They are native to all of the Greater Antilles and 11 of the Lesser Antilles. The largest known colony is found at Bracken Cave, north of San Antonio, Texas, with nearly 20 million bats. Mexican free-tailed bats mainly live in caves. They also live in buildings as long as they have access to openings and dark recesses in ceilings or walls. Mexican free-tailed bats in southeastern Nevada, southwestern Utah, western Arizona, and southeastern California come together to migrate southwest to southern California and Baja California. Bats in southeastern Utah, southwestern Colorado, western New Mexico, and eastern Arizona travel through the western edge of the Sierra Madre Oriental into Jalisco, Sinaloa, and Sonora. In the summer, some bats in Kansas, Oklahoma, eastern New Mexico, and Texas migrate southward to South Texas and Mexico. Feeding. Mexican free-tailed bats are mainly insectivores. They hunt their prey using echolocation. The bats eat moths, beetles, dragonflies, flies, true bugs, wasps, and ants. They usually catch flying prey while flying. Predators. Mexican free-tailed bats has many predators. They include red-tailed hawk, American kestrels, great horned owls, barn owls Mississippi kites, Virginia o
William Frederick Blinn (July 21, 1937 — October 22, 2020) was an American screenwriter and television producer. He was born in Toledo, Ohio. Blinn wrote episodes of "Rawhide", "Here Come the Brides", "Gunsmoke", "The Rookies", and "Fame". He won two Emmy Awards. Blinn died on October 22, 2020 in Burbank, California at the age of 83.
Yehuda Barkan (; March 29, 1945 – October 23, 2020) was an Israeli actor, movie producer, movie director, and screenwriter. He appeared in many Israeli comedy movies during the 1970s. He was born in Netanya, Mandatory Palestine. His career began in 1965. He was known for starring in "Escape to the Sun" and "Yellow Peppers". Barkan died on October 23, 2020 in Jerusalem after being hospitalized with COVID-19, aged 75.
Laleh Mehree Bakhtiar (July 29, 1938 – October 18, 2020) was an Iranian-American author, translator and clinical psychologist. She was born in New York City. She translated and wrote a total of 25 books about Islam, many were about Sufism.  She also authored or co-authored many biographical works. Her translation of the Qur'an, published in 2007 and called "The Sublime Quran", is the first translation of the Qur'an into English by an American woman. Bakhtiar died on October 18, 2020 in Chicago, Illinois from leukemia at the age of 82.
Nick L. Salazar (April 18, 1929 – October 23, 2020) was an American politician. He was a Democratic member of the New Mexico House of Representatives, representing the 40th District from 1974 to 2019. He was born in San Juan Pueblo, New Mexico. Salazar died on October 23, 2020 in Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico at the age of 91.
Ohkay Owingeh is a census-designated place (CDP) in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States and a federally recognized tribe of Native American Pueblo people. The 2020 census found that 1,464 people lived in Ohkay Owingeh, with 6,580 in the surrounding Census County Division.