ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Briaroaks is a town in the U.S. state of Texas.  Population. Briaroaks, Texas had 507 people at the 2020 Census.  Climate. Briaroaks has hot summers and cold winters, and is in a desert region.
War of God or Hong Kong Calamity is an 1976 Taiwanese-Hong Kong movie. It is science fiction, fantasy, and action movie. Chun Hongmyin directed it. It was produced by Hsing Hua Film Production Company. "War of God" was released in Taiwanese by July 24, 1976. Koichi Takano built the special effects. Plot. A sculptor named, Mr. Chao makes a statue of the god Guan Yu to fight large space aliens that are attacking Hong Kong.
SpaceX Crew-1 (also known as USCV-1 or simply Crew-1) was a spaceflight in 2021 and 2022. It was the first crewed operational flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft. The Crew Dragon spacecraft "Resilience" was expected to launch on October 31, 2020, on a Falcon 9 from the Kennedy Space Center, LC-39A. The launch was postponed due to bad weather and was eventually launched on November 15. It carried NASA astronauts Michael Hopkins, Victor Glover and Shannon Walker along with JAXA astronaut Soichi Noguchi, all members of the Expedition 64 crew. The mission is the second overall crewed orbital flight of the Crew Dragon, pending the certification of the vehicle. Mission. The "Resilience" space capsule will dock at the ISS after launch, where the astronauts will stay for about 6 months before returning back to earth.
Michael Scott “Mike” Hopkins (born December 28, 1968) is a Colonel in the United States Space Force, and a current NASA astronaut.  Hopkins was selected in June 2009 as a member of the NASA Astronaut Group 20. He made his first spaceflight as a Flight Engineer on Soyuz TMA-10M/Expedition 37/Expedition 38, from September 2013 until March 2014.  He was the first member of his astronaut class to fly in space.
Victor Jerome Glover (born April 30, 1976) is a NASA astronaut of the class of 2013 and Pilot on the first operational flight of the SpaceX Crew Dragon to the International Space Station.  Glover is a commander in the U.S. Navy. He was born in Pomona, California. He is an F/A-18 pilot and graduate of the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School. He is planned to participate in missions of the Artemis program.
Hyla is a genus of tree frogs in the family Hylidae. Over the years, scientists have changed their minds about which frog species should be in "Hyla" and which should be in "Litoria", "Ranoidea" or other genera. At one time, "Hyla" had more than 300 species from Europe, Asia, Africa, and across the Americas. Now, "Hyla" has only 17 extant (living) species. They are from Europe, northern Africa and Asia. The earliest known fossil from a "Hyla" frog is †"Hyla swanstoni" from the Eocene. The fossil was found in Saskatchewan, Canada, but it is not clear whether we would consider "swanstoni" a "Hyla" frog today. Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti made the genus in 1768. He named it after Hylas from Greek mythology. Hylas was a friend of Hercules. Even though the mythological person Hylas was male, the name "Hyla" is given the feminine grammatical gender. Some people say this word comes from the Greek word ("", "forest" or "wood"), but it does not. Mating systems. Female choice based on male calling. In most "Hyla" frogs, the male frogs sing, and then the female frogs choose which male to mate with based on their songs. But females from different species like different things about male frogs' voices. Female "H. versicolor", for example, choose males whose calls last longer. Female "H. arborea" choose males who show up to sing in the same place for many nights. Male-male contests. In some "Hyla" frogs, the male frogs fight and compete. Male "H. versicolor" frogs show up where the females like to go. This behavior, called lekking, is common in many species of "Hyla". In order to sing clearly, the males need to be a certain distance apart from each other. When one male gets too close to another male's singing place, the two males may fight or do something else that is like fighting. Male "H
is a Japanese aeronautical engineer and JAXA astronaut. His first spaceflight was as a Mission Specialist aboard STS-114 on 26 July 2005 for NASA's first "return to flight" Space Shuttle mission after the "Columbia" disaster. He was most recently in space as part of the Soyuz TMA-17 crew and Expedition 22 to the International Space Station (ISS), returning to Earth on 2 June 2010. He is the fifth Japanese astronaut to fly in space and the fourth to fly on the space shuttle.
The New Administrative Capital (NAC) () is a large-scale project in Egypt that has been under construction since 2015. It was announced by then-Egyptian housing minister Moustafa Madbouly at the Egypt Economic Development Conference on 13 March 2015. The city will reportedly be named Wedian, the Egyptian Arabic plural for "Wadi".
Parliamentary elections were held in Venezuela on 6 December 2020. Aside from the 167 deputies of the National Assembly who are eligible to be re-elected, the new National Electoral Council president announced that the assembly would increase by 93 seats, for a total of 277 deputies to be elected. Many saw the election was unfair saying that there were many illegal votes and it was rigged.
A total solar eclipse occurred on Monday, December 14, 2020. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, which will cover the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth.  A total solar eclipse happens when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality happens in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.  The Moon’s apparent diameter was larger because the eclipse occurred only 1.8 days after perigee, the point at which the Moon is closest to the Earth (on December 12, 2020). It was visible from Chile and Argentina. There was also a partial solar eclipse in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
Baalveer Returns is an Indian fantasy television show part of Baalveer series. It premiered on 10 September 2019 on SAB TV, and stars Dev Joshi, and Vansh Sayani in the titular lead role. It is a sequel of Baal Veer, which ran from 2012 to 2016. It is produced by Optimystix Entertainment with screenplay by Manoj Tripathi. Plot. Season 1. Timnasa, an evil enchantress and the queen of Kaal Lok (the Dark Realm), begins a quest to rule the whole universe and become the most powerful and evil entity. She destroys the Fairy Realm, but Baalveer saves the surviving fairies. They find refuge in the Brave Realm whose leader is a white lion, Shaurya. Baalveer becomes weaker with every passing moment as he was injured in the attack. On Shaurya's instructions, Baalveer goes to Earth as Debu with the fairies as his sisters to find his younger successor, the next Baalveer, as he needs help to fight Timnasa. The new Baalveer is a 9-year-old mischievous boy named Vivaan, and soon is made realise his destiny while battling Timnasa and her agents and makes Vivan the new 'Junior Baalveer'. Both the Baalveers, the fairies, and Shaurya cross all the hurdles and fight with Timnasa, by foiling her plans all the time. Timnasa captured Sarvakaal, a monstrous but righteous sage of the Dark Realm, as he knows the one who'll kill Timnasa. Baalveer acknowledges this and pretends to lose his powers and memory and stays as a commoner with Vivaan and family, as his foster brother Debu. He acquires a new avatar- Naqabposh. He befriends Ananya, a girl who was tricked by Timnasa into doing her work (by threatening to kill her mother). Her mother is saved by Naqabposh. Vivan is Ananya's long-lost brother, and their biological
Prince Charles of Luxembourg (Charles Jean Philippe Joseph Marie Guillaume; born 10 May 2020) is the only child of Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume and Hereditary Grand Duchess Stéphanie. He was born at Grand Duchess Charlotte Maternity Hospital in Luxembourg City.  He is second in the line of succession to the throne of Luxembourg.  His birth was celebrated by a 21-gun salute at Fort Thungen in Kirchberg. On 19 September 2020, Prince Charles was baptised at the Abbey of St. Maurice and St. Maurus of Clervaux in Luxembourg. He is expected to one day become Grand Duke of Luxembourg after his Grandfather and Father. Assuming this happens, he'll be the first Monarch to rule under the name of Charles.
Prince Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg ("Guillaume Jean Joseph Marie"; born 11 November 1981), is the heir apparent to the crown of Luxembourg since his father's became grand duke in 2000. Early Life and Education. Prince Guillaume was born on 11 November 1981 at the Grand Duchess Charlotte Maternity Hospital in Luxembourg City and is the eldest child of Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg and his wife, Cuban-born Grand Duchess Maria Teresa. His godparents are Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg and Prince Guillaume of Luxembourg. Guillaume has four younger siblings: Prince Felix, Prince Louis, Princess Alexandra and Prince Sebastien.  On 26 April 2012, the court announced the engagement of the Hereditary Grand Duke to the Belgian Countess Stéphanie de Lannoy. They were married on 19 October 2012. Guillaume and Stéphanie have a son, named Prince Charles of Luxembourg born on 10 May 2020 at the Grand Duchess Charlotte Maternity Hospital, Luxembourg Prince Francois of Luxembourg born on March 27 2023 at Grand Duchess Charlotte Maternity Hospital, Luxembourg City. Titles. 11 November 1981 — 18 December 2000: His Royal Highness Prince Guillaume of Luxembourg Prince of Nassau, Prince of Bourbon-Parma  18 December 2000 — present: His Royal Highness Prince Guillaume of Luxembourg, The Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg, Prince of Nassau, Prince of Bourbon-Parma  Honors. National Honors. • Knight of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau (11 November 1981) • Grand Cross of Order of Adolphe of Nassau (11 November 1981) • Grand Cross of the Order of the Oak Crown (23 June 2012) Foreign Honors. • Belgium: Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown  • France: Grand Officer of the Order of the Legion of Honor • Italy: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic  • Netherlands: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau, Recipient of the King Willem-Alexander In
Princess Stéphanie, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, Princess of Nassau, Princess of Bourbon-Parma(born Countess Stéphanie de Lannoy on 18 February 1984), is the wife of Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume, heir apparent to the throne of Luxembourg.  She became engaged to the Hereditary Grand Duke on 26 April 2012 and married him, in a civil ceremony, on 19 October 2012, followed by a religious service the next day. The couple have two sons Prince Charles of Luxembourg was born 10 May 2020 at Grand Duchess Charlotte Maternity Hospital, Luxembourg City. Prince Francois of Luxembourg was born on March 27 2023 at Grand Duchess Charlotte Maternity Hospital, Luxembourg City Titles 18 February 1984-20 October 2012 Countess Stephanie Marie Claudine Christine Lannoy 20 October 2012 Her Royal Highness Princess Stephanie, The Hereditary Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, Princess of Nassau, Princess of Bourbon-Parma  Honors  -Belgium: Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown (2019)  -Luxembourg: Grand Cross of Order of Adolphe of Nassau  -Netherlands: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau (23 May 2018)  -Portugal: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit (23 May 2017)
Maria Teresa (born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; 22 March 1956) is the spouse of Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, who acceded to the throne in 2000. She was born in Cuba. Maria Teresa married Prince Henri of Luxembourg in a civil ceremony on 4 February 1981 and a religious ceremony on 14 February 1981. She received a bouquet of red roses as a wedding gift from the then Cuban dictator Fidel Castro. The couple has five children: Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg, Prince Félix of Luxembourg, Prince Louis of Luxembourg, Princess Alexandra of Luxembourg, and Prince Sébastien of Luxembourg.
The territory of Luxembourg has been ruled successively by counts, dukes and grand dukes. It was part of the medieval Kingdom of Germany, and later the Holy Roman Empire until it became a sovereign state in 1815. Dukes of Luxembourg. In 1354, the county was elevated to a duchy. House of Luxembourg-Limburg. As Elisabeth had no surviving children, she sold Luxembourg to Philip III, Duke of Burgundy in 1441, but only to succeed upon her death. Philip captured the city of Luxembourg in 1443, but did not assume the ducal title because of conflicting claims by Anne of Austria, the closest Luxembourg relative. House of Valois-Burgundy. In 1467, when Elisabeth II of Austria, last rival claimant to the title, renounced her rights, Philip III's son, Charles, Duke of Burgundy, assumed the title of duke of Luxembourg, making it a subsidiary title of the Duke of Burgundy. House of Habsburg. In 1482, Luxembourg passed to the House of Habsburg. After the abdication of Emperor Charles V, the duchy of Luxembourg fell to the Spanish line of the House of Habsburg. During the War of Spanish Succession, 1701–1714, the duchy was disputed between Philip of Anjou, grandson of Louis XIV of France, of the House of Bourbon; and Charles of Austria, son of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, of the House of Habsburg. In 1712, Luxembourg and Namur were ceded to Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria by his French allies, but at the end of the war in 1713 with the Treaty of Utrecht Maximilian Emanuel was restored as Elector of Bavaria. In 1713, the duchy fell to the Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg. House of Habsburg. Luxembourg was occupied by French revolutionaries between 1794 and 1813. At the Vienna Congress, it was elevated to a grand duchy and given in personal union to William I of the Netherlands.
Adolphe (Adolf Wilhelm August Karl Friedrich; 24 July 1817 – 17 November 1905) was the last sovereign Duke of Nassau, reigning from 20 August 1839 until the duchy's annexation to Kingdom of Prussia in 1866.  In 1890, he became Grand Duke of Luxembourg following the death of King William III of the Netherlands, ending the personal relationship between the Netherlands and Luxembourg, until his own death in 1905.  He was the first monarch of Luxembourg from the House of Nassau-Weilburg.
William IV (William Alexander; "French: Guillaume Alexandre"; 22 April 1852 – 25 February 1912) reigned as the Grand Duke of Luxembourg from 17 November 1905 until his death. He succeeded his father, Adolphe. Currently, William is the last monarch of Luxembourg to die while still on the throne. Titles and styles. Although the was annexed by Prussia after the Austro-Prussian war of 1866, the title of was retained by William and his heirs. This does not imply any sovereignty over Nassau.
Marie-Adélaïde (Marie Adelheid Thérèse Hilda Wilhelmine; 14 June 1894 – 24 January 1924), reigned as Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1912 until she left the throne in 1919.  She was the first Grand Duchess regnant of Luxembourg (after five grand dukes), its first female monarch since Duchess Maria Theresa (1740–1780, who was also Austrian Archduchess and Holy Roman Empress) and the first Luxembourgish monarch to be born within the territory since Count John the Blind (1296–1346).
Charlotte (Charlotte Adelgonde Élise/Elisabeth Marie Wilhelmine; 23 January 1896 – 9 July 1985) was the Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1919 until her abdication in 1964. She became grand duchess on 14 January 1919 following the abdication of her sister, Marie-Adélaïde, due to political pressure. She married Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma on 6 November 1919. They had six children. Following the 1940 German invasion of Luxembourg during World War II, Charlotte went into exile: first in France, then Portugal, Great Britain, and North America. While in Britain, she made broadcasts to the people of Luxembourg. She returned to Luxembourg in April 1945. She abdicated in 1964, and was replaced by her son Jean.
Joséphine-Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (born Princess Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium; 11 October 1927 – 10 January 2005), was the Grand Duchess consort of Luxembourg as the wife of Grand Duke Jean.  She was the first child of King Leopold III of Belgium, and sister of the late King Baudouin and former King Albert II and aunt of King Philippe.  She was also the first cousin of King Harald V of Norway. Joséphine died of lung cancer on 10 January 2005 at Fischbach Castle in Luxembourg at the age of 77.
Anne of Bohemia and Austria (12 April 1432 – 13 November 1462) was a Duchess of Luxembourg in her own right and, as a consort, Landgravine of Thuringia and of Saxony. She was the eldest daughter of Albert of Austria. On 2 June 1446 the young Anne was married to William "the Brave" of Saxony (1425–82), Landgrave of Thuringia, a younger son of Frederick I "the Warlike" of Saxony.
Notre-Dame Cathedral (, , ) is the Roman Catholic Cathedral of Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg.  It was originally a Jesuit church, and its cornerstone was laid in 1613. It is the only cathedral in Luxembourg. Many Grand Dukes are buried here.
Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal (; 13 July 1861 – 31 July 1942) was Grand Duchess of Luxembourg as the wife of Grand Duke Guillaume IV. She was the country's regent in the name of their daughter, Grand Duchess Marie-Adélaïde. She was a member of the House of Braganza.
Pierre Kezdy (January 4, 1962 – October 9, 2020) was an American bass player. He was born in Chicago. Kezdy was known for playing with many Chicago punk bands, including Naked Raygun, Pegboy, Strike Under, Arsenal, and Trial By Fire. Kezdy died of cancer on October 9, 2020 while under hospice care in Glenview, Illinois at the age of 58.
James Russell Capps (February 26, 1931 – October 6, 2020) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the North Carolina General Assembly from 1994 to 2006. He was born in Raleigh, North Carolina. He lost his re-election campaign in 2006. He unsuccessfully ran again in 2012. Capps died on October 6, 2020 in Raleigh at the age of 89.
Alas is a landform that is a little bit lower than the surface around it. It mainly occurs in Yakutia. An alas first develops as a shallow lake. The lake eventually dries out and is replaced by grass and other plants. Alases are often used as a pasture for horses. They are common in the Central Yakutian Lowland. The largest alas in the world is Myuryu, found in Ust-Aldan District.
Thiago Alcântara do Nascimento (born 11 April 1991), commonly known as Thiago Alcântara, or simply Thiago is a Spanish professional footballer. He plays as a central midfielder for Premier League club Liverpool, and the Spain national team. He is the son of former Brazilian player Mazinho. Thiago is considered as one of the best midfielders of all time. "Scores and results list Spain's goal tally first." Honours. Barcelona Bayern Munich Liverpool Spain U17 Spain U21 Individual
Ronald Andrew Whelan (born 25 September 1961) is a former Irish football player. During his playing career, he played as a midfielder and sometimes as a defender. He was a part of a dominant Liverpool side that won a many titles in the 1980s. Career statistics. Club. "* Other – Charity Shield, UEFA Super Cup, Intercontinental Cup, Super Cup ScreenSport &amp; Mercantile Credit Centenary Trophy Honours. Liverpool
Native" "Hawaiians are the native people of Hawaii. They are a Polynesian group whose ancestors came from what is now French Polynesia. Hawaiians make up 21% of Hawaii’s total population, though most are mixed. Their original language is the Hawaiian language, but Hawaiian Pidgin or English is more common.
The windward slope is the side of a mountain, island or other land which the wind hits. The windward direction is the direction upwind from the point of reference. That means windward is the direction from which the wind is coming. If the wind is moving from north to south, then the windward slope is the north side of the hill or mountain.  Leeward is the direction downwind from the point of reference. The leeward side of a mountain is usually drier than the windward side.
Joseph Pérez (14 January 1931 – 8 October 2020) was a French historian. His works focused in Spanish history. Pérez's worked in the births of the modern Spanish state and the Latin American nations. Among his books, he examined the independence movements of Latin America; Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic Monarchs; Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and Philip II of Spain.
Francisco Walfrido "Frido" Croes (3 December 1957 – 9 October 2020) was an Aruban politician and schoolteacher. He held the office of Minister Plenipotentiary of Aruba from 2005 to 2009. Prior to that, he was a member of parliament from 1989 to 1994, and as its chairman from 2001 to 2004. He also served as minister of education from 2004 to 2005. Croes died on 9 October 2020 at the age of 62.
The Estates of Aruba () are the unicameral legislature or parliament of Aruba. The Estates have 21 members, elected for a four-year term by proportional representation.  Each member holds their seats until Parliament is dissolved which is every four years by a general election. The leader of the party who gains majority usually becomes the Prime Minister.
Ekow Hayford (24 December 1970 – 9 October 2020) was a Ghanaian politician. He was a member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Mfantseman Constituency in the Central Region. He was a member of the New Patriotic Party. Hayford was born in Mankessim, Ghana. On 9 October 2020, while returning from a campaign tour, he was shot dead by unknown persons at the age of 49.
In mathematics and logic, a converse is a variant of an implication. More specifically, given an implication of the form formula_1, the converse is the statement formula_2.  While a converse is similar to its originating implication, they are not logically equivalent. This means that the truth of an implication does not guarantee the truth of its converse (and vice versa). As a logical connective, the converse of formula_3 and formula_4 can be represented by the symbol formula_5 (as in formula_6).
In logic and mathematics, two statements are logically equivalent if they can prove each other (under a set of axioms), or have the same truth value under all circumstances. In propositional logic, two statements are logically equivalent precisely when their truth tables are identical. To express logical equivalence between two statements, the symbols formula_1, formula_2 and formula_3are often used. For example, the statements ""A" and "B" and "B" and "A"" are logically equivalent. If "P" and Q are logically equivalent, then the statement ""P" if and only if "Q"" is a tautology.
Carter Catlett Williams was a social worker. She worked to change nursing homes so that older people living in them had more freedom. She started the Pioneer Network. It is a not-for-profit organization that works to make nursing homes better. She was a leader in creating the Nursing Home Reform Act in 1987. The University of Rochester Medical Center keeps her papers. Williams was born on September 2, 1923 in Texas and died on September 8, 2020 in Gloucester, Virginia. She was 97 years old.
Jimmie Lee Solomon (March 11, 1956October 9, 2020) was an American lawyer and Major League Baseball executive. He was born in Trinity County, Texas. He was the Executive Vice President of Baseball Operations from 2005 to 2010. He later was the Executive Vice President for Baseball Development from 2010 to 2012. Solomon was found dead on October 9, 2020 at his home in Houston, aged 64. The cause of death is unknown.
Cat Bordhi (1951 – 2020) was a teacher, author, and knitting expert. She changed how people knit socks and scarves. She was very influential in the knitting community. She self-published books that opened up a very closed and tightly controlled knitting publishing industry. She also wrote a novel called "Treasure Forest". It was a Nautilus Book Award winner in 2004. She was born 2 March 1951 in San Francisco, California. She died 19 September 2020 at home in Friday Harbor, Washington. She was 69 years old.