ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a big patch of garbage and debris in the middle of the northern Pacific Ocean. It is caught in the water currents. It formed because currents near the center of the Northern Pacific Ocean move around in an ocean gyre, which catches and holds floating pieces of plastic. The "garbage patch" actually has two areas, described as an eastern patch and a western patch, which are separated because of ocean currents. Scientists estimate the "plastic island" is approximately as big as Texas in the United States, but it could be as much as twice the size. Also, it is not really a floating island. It is more like a soup of plastic pieces floating in the ocean just below the surface. It is from California, between Hawaii and Japan. Hazards. Ships try to avoid this patch of garbage because it can get caught in their screws.  Many birds, turtles, and other sea animals go to Pacific Islands to lay their eggs and raise their young. Unfortunately, they eat the smaller pieces of plastic, thinking that they are food swimming in the ocean. They also get caught in the garbage. The United Nations Environment Program estimates that the plastic soup causes the death of one million sea birds and 10,000 sea animals every year. Some micro-invertebrates have also been found to eat tiny pieces of plastic with similar results. Composition. For a long time, people thought the garbage patch was mostly plastic that had been used by ordinary people, like plastic straws and forks. In 2018, scientists found out that most of the plastic in the patch was lost fishing nets and other fishing tools used on large fishing boats. Since the plastics are organic compounds, they tend to absorb other organic compounds, such as pesticides. Scientists have discovered high levels of DDT and other organic compounds in this deadly plastic soup. Sources. The pieces of plastic come from all over the world. Any country that has a shore or river where pieces of plastic blow or wash out to sea is a source. Scientists estimate that the United States and other industrial countries contribute less garbage to the plastic island due to modern garbage disposal. However, these countries also produce and sell much of the plastic that becomes garbage for non-ind
Vice Recordings is the record label run by independent free Vice magazine of Vice Media, Inc. Vice Recordings has released albums and singles, mainly in the United States, by Action Bronson, The Black Lips, Bloc Party, The Streets, The Raveonettes, 120 Days, Justice, The Stills, Death from Above 1979, Fucked Up, Chromeo and Charlotte Gainsbourg.
V2 Records (or V2 Music) is a record label that is owned by Universal Music Group as of October 2007. The label was founded in 1996 by Richard Branson, five years after he sold Virgin Records to EMI. In 2013, Universal Music sold V2 to Play It Again, Sam for $500,000.
Leon, Léon or León could mean: Places.  Mexico  Spain  Nicaragua  France  Italy  Philippines  Togo  United States
Amazon Kindle is a machine for reading electronic books (e-books). The Kindle is designed by Lab126, a part of the Amazon.com company. The first Kindles were sold in the United States on November 19, 2007. Six hardware devices, known as "Kindle", "Kindle 2", "Kindle 3", "Kindle 4", "Kindle Touch", and "Kindle Fire" support this platform. There are also software versions of Kindle than can be used on smartphones and computers. The hardware Kindles (except for the Kindle Fire) use an electronic paper display and download books and websites over Amazon Whispernet using the Sprint Nextel EVDO network. A Wireless network can also be used. Kindles can be used without a computer, and Whispernet is accessible without any fee. These devices also provide free internet access to Wikipedia. Original Kindle. Upon the initial launch of the Kindle, Amazon's Kindle Store had more than 88,000 digital books available for download, with the number of books increasing. Amazon's first offering of Kindle sold out in five and a half hours and the device remained out of stock until late April 2008. The Kindle retailed for $399; Amazon subsequently lowered the price to $359. Amazon does not sell the Kindle outside the United States as Whispernet only works in the U.S. Plans for a launch in the UK and other European countries are being delayed by problems with signing up suitable Wi-Fi operators. The CDMA technology in the Kindle does not allow for its use in the UK due to the lack of a CDMA network operator in the UK. The internal memory of the Amazon Kindle can hold approximately 200 books without pictures, and the memory is expandable with a memory card. A reviewer from CNET expressed concern with the presentation of the device despite its comfortable design. The picture to the left displays a distinctly beige colored device. In point of fact, both Kindle versions are a matte bright white with all button labels and text colored gray. The Kindle 1 is exactly the same color as the Kindle 2 pictured in the upper right-hand corner of this page. Kindle 2. On February 9, 2009,
Basidiomycota is a group of higher fungi. It is one of two large phyla that make up the subkingdom Dikarya. The other is the Ascomycota.  These are "higher fungi". They include jelly and shelf, or bracket fungi, mushrooms, puffballs, and stinkhorns; and the rusts and smuts. Agaricomycotina. This sub-phylum includes the "classic" mushrooms, polypores, corals, chanterelles, crusts, puffballs and stinkhorns. The three classes in the Agaricomycotina are the Agaricomycetes, the Dacrymycetes, and the Tremellomycetes. Pucciniomycotina. The Pucciniomycotina include the rust fungi, the insect parasitic/symbiotic genus "Septobasidium", a former group of smut fungi (in the Microbotryomycetes, which includes mirror yeasts), and a mixture of odd, infrequently seen, or seldom recognized fungi, often parasitic on plants. Ustilaginomycotina. The Ustilaginomycotina are most (but not all) of the former smut fungi and the Exobasidiales. The classes of the Ustilaginomycotina are the Exobasidiomycetes, the Entorrhizomycetes, and the Ustilaginomycetes.
Waldir Peres de Arruda (January 2, 1951 – July 23, 2017), known as Waldir Peres, was a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Peres died in Mogi das Cruzes, Brazil on July 23, 2017 from a heart attack at the age of 66. Club career statistics. 245||0 245||0 International career statistics. !Total||27||0
José Leandro Ferreira (born 17 March 1959) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Flamengo and Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 119||5 119||5 International career statistics. !Total||26||2
Luiz Carlos Ferreira (born 22 October 1958) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 182||5 82||3 264||8 International career statistics. !Total||34||2
Paulo Isidoro (born 3 August 1953) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 277||52 277||52 International career statistics. !Total||36||3
Serginho Chulapa (born 23 December 1953) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. Player statistics. 172||120 5||4 0||0 177||124 Honours. Player. São Paulo Santos Individual
Éder Aleixo de Assis (born 25 May 1957) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 194||51 0||0 0||0 194||51 International career statistics. !Total||52||8
Paulo Sérgio de Oliveira Lima (born 24 July 1954) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 121||0 121||0 International career statistics. !Total||3||0
Edevaldo de Freitas (born 28 January 1958) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 126||3 126||3 International career statistics. !Total||18||1
Juninho Fonseca (born 29 August 1958) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 130||3 130||3 International career statistics. !Total||4||0
Pedro Luís Vicençote (born 22 October 1957) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 112||8 88||10 200||18 International career statistics. !Total||13||1
João Batista da Silva (born 8 March, 1955), also known as Batista, is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 106||10 57||3 163||13 International career statistics. !Total||38||0 Honours. Club. Internacional Avaí
Carlos Renato Frederico (born 21 February 1957) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 166||55 58||35 224||90 International career statistics. !Total||22||3
Carlos Roberto de Oliveira (13 April 1954 – 8 January 2023), better known as Roberto Dinamite, was a Brazilian footballer and politician. He played for the Brazil national team. Career statistics. International career statistics. !Total||38||20 Honours. Vasco da Gama Individual
Dirceu (born 15 June 1952 – 15 September 1995) was a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Dirceu died in a car crash at the age of 43. Club career statistics. 125||14 0||0 84||18 134||20 0||0 0||0 343||52 International career statistics. !Total||26||4
Antônio Dias dos Santos (June 7, 1948 in Vera Cruz, Bahia State, Brazil – December 8, 1999) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 151||15 151||15 International career statistics. !Total||16||0
João Justino Amaral dos Santos (25 December 1954 – 31 May 2024) was a Brazilian football player. He played for Brazil national team. On 31 May 2024, Amaral died from cancer in São Paulo, Brazil at the age of 69. Club career statistics. 137||0 137||0 International career statistics. !Total||40||0
Zé Sérgio (born 8 March 1957) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 126||15 13||2 139||17 International career statistics. !Total||25||5
José Reinaldo de Lima (born 11 January 1957) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 179||89 179||89 International career statistics. !Total||29||11
Roberto Rivellino (also Rivelino, born 1 January 1946) is a Brazilian football pundit and retired footballer. He was one of the stars of Brazil's 1970 FIFA World Cup winning team. Rivellino currently works as a pundit for Brazilian TV Cultura. He is the son of Italian immigrants. As a footballer, Rivelino (his football name only had one L) was known for his hard shots, long-range free kicks, long balls and huge mustache. He also invented his own action: the Elástico, nowadays also called the flip-flap or aka and copied by Ronaldinho and Zlatan Ibrahimović, among others. Rivelino is often regarded to be one of the best midfielders the world has ever known. Many people consider him the fourth best Brazilian footballer of all time, after Pelé, Garrincha and Zico. According to many football pundits, he is considered as the best player in the history of Corinthians and Fluminense. Early personal life. Rivelino was born on New Year's Day 1946 as the son of Italian immigrants from Macchiagodena in the metropolis of São Paulo, where he grew up in poor conditions. He played football from an early age: first in the backyards (“peladas”) of his neighborhood and later indoor football (futsal). In 1962, the 16-year-old caught the eye of those in charge of the first division club Palmeiras, who invited him to a trial session. Rivelino's entire family were supporters of this club (the club has traditionally been supported by Italian immigrants ) but he was denied a contract. Furious, he tried it a little later at the city rival Corinthians, who recognized his talent and committed him. “Corinthians welcomed me with open arms and allowed me to achieve everything I have achieved in life. The club was my second home,” Rivelino later said. Club career. In 1965, at the age of 19, Rivelino was promoted to the senior squad. He quickly became one of the top performers in the team and was considered one of the most
Nelinho (born 26 July 1950) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 242||52 242||52 International career statistics. !Total||21||6
José Fernando Polozzi (born 1 October 1955) is a former Brazilian football player. He was included in the Brazil national team for the 1978 FIFA World Cup, but he never played in an international match.
José Rodrigues Neto (6 December 1949 – 29 April 2019) was a Brazilian footballer. He played for the Brazil national football team. Club career statistics. 245||12 159||7 International career statistics. !Total||11||0
Gilberto Alves (born 24 December 1950) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 95||32 39||13 49||13 183||58 International career statistics. !Total||29||6
Jorge Mendonça (born 6 June 1954) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 175||84 175||84 International career statistics. !Total||6||0
Francisco Jezuíno Avanzi (30 January 1949 – 8 October 2008) was a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club career statistics. 157||8 157||8 International career statistics. !Total||9||0
Technical drawing, also known as drafting or draughting, is the act and discipline of making detailed drawings. These drawings visually communicate how something works or how it is to be made. Communicating ideas. Technical drawing is essential for communicating ideas in industry and engineering.  To make drawings easier to understand, people use familiar symbols. They use standard units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles, and page layouts. These drawing conventions are internationally accepted standards. Technical drawings are a universal way of communicating complex mechanical concepts. Technical drawing are very different from the expressive drawing of the visual arts. Artistic drawings may have many meanings. Technical drawings are understood to have one intended meaning. Technical drawings are used to make electronic parts as well as mechanical parts. They are used in commercial and residential construction. Roads, bridges, and wastewater systems are just some of the things that need technical drawings. Almost anything that is manufactured requires technical drawings.  Technicians. A drafter, draftsperson, or draughtsman is a person trained to make technical drawings. A professional drafter who makes technical drawings is sometimes called a drafting technician. Professional draftspersons bridge the gap between engineers and manufacturers. They contribute experience and technical expertise to the design process.
Florence Jacqueline Sylvie Devouard, was born 10 September 1968 and was the leader of the Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation from October 2006 to July 2008, taking over from Jimmy Wales. She joined the board of the Wikimedia Foundation in June 2004 and helped start Wikimedia France in October 2004. Nibart-Devouard was born in France, grew up in Grenoble and studied in Nancy, and later lived in Antwerp in Belgium and in Arizona in the United States. As of 2008, she lives in the village of Malintrat in France. On 9 March 2008, she was elected member of the municipal council of Malintrat. On 16 May 2008, she was made a knight of the French national Order of Merit.
La Altagracia is the easternmost province of the Dominican Republic. It was created on 1961 and its capital city is Higüey. Location. To the north and east of the province is the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and to the south is the Caribbean Sea, with the Mona Passage (a strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Caribbean Sea) to the southeast. The province is bordered to the west by La Romana and El Seibo provinces. History. The region of the province was part of the El Seibo until 1944 when it was made part of the new province of La Romana. In 27 February 1961, the La Romana province was split in two provinces: La Romana and La Altagracia. The province was created with the municipalities of Higüey and San Rafael del Yuma with the city of Salvaleón de Higüey as capital of the province. Las Lagunas de Nisibón was made a municipal district in 1982, La Otra Banda in 1987, Boca del Yuma in 2001, Bayahibe in 2002, and Verón Punta-Cana in 2006. Origin of name. The province was named La Altagracia ("High Grace") because the "Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia" ("Our Lady of High Grace Basilica") is in the city of Higüey, capital city of the province. Population. In (last national census), there were people living in the La Altagracia province, and 222,802 () living in towns and cities. The population density was persons/km². Its population represents of the total population of the country and the province is ranked as the 9th (out of 31 plus the National District) more populated province. , the total estimated propulation of the province is 322,653 inhabitants. The largest city of the province is Higüey, its head municipality or capital, with a population (in ) of 168,501 inhabitants. Geography. The La Altagracia province has a total area
"Just Say No" was an advertising campaign during the 1980s and early 1990s. It was part of the U.S. "War on Drugs." The campaign wanted to discourage children from using illegal drug(s) and offered various ways of saying "no". "Just Say No" was also used by other organizations, such as DARE, to discourage violence and premarital sex. The slogan was created by First Lady of the United States, Nancy Reagan. Beginnings. The campaign started in the 1970s as part of the National Institutes of Health's program to stop drug abuse. It was started by Professor Richard I. Evans from the University of Houston. Professor Evans thought that if you taught students how to resist peer pressure, then you would have less bad behavior. While her husband ran to be President, Nancy Reagan joined this movement. In 1980, she visited Daytop Village in New York City. After her trip, she wanted teach youth about drugs and drug abuse. After her husband became the United States, she went back to Daytop Village. She told them that she would tell others how dangerous drug abuse is.Understanding what drugs can do to your children, understanding peer pressure and understanding why they turn to drugs is...the first step in solving the problem. Efforts. Robert Cox and David Cantor made the slogan "Just Say No." They were advertising executives at Needham, Harper &amp; Steers/USA in the early 1980s. Nancy Reagan first used the phrase in 1984 when she visited Longfellow Elementary School in Oakland, California. A schoolgirl asked what she should do if her friends or classmates offered her drugs. Soon "Just Say No" clubs became common within schools and anti-drug programs in schools. In these clubs, children promised not to use drugs.
La Romana is a province of the Dominican Republic. It is in the southeastern part of the country. Its capital city has the same name, La Romana. It was created in 1959. It was a municipality of the El Seibo province before being elevated to the category of province. Location. La Romana province is in the southeast part of the country. It is bordered to the northwest by the El Seibo province, to the northeast and east by the La Altagracia province and to the west by the San Pedro de Macorís province. The Caribbean Sea is to the south. History. The province was created in 1944 with the name of La Romana, with two municipalities: La Romana (the capital city) and Higüey; before that date, it was part of the El Seibo province. But that same year, the name of the province was changed to La Altagracia. Its original name was given back to the province in 1961 when the new La Altagracia province was created. Guaymate was made a municipality of the province in 1971 and Villa Hermosa in 2004. Cumayasa was made a municipal district in 2004 and Caleta in 2006. Population. In (last national census), there were people living in the La Romana province, and 231,312 () living in towns and cities; it is one of the few provinces of the country where most of the people lives in cities. The population density was persons/km², one of the highest in the country. Its population represents of the total population of the country and the province is ranked as the 10th (out of 31 plus the National District) more populated province. , the total estimated propulation of the province is 262,551 inhabitants. The largest city of the province is La Romana, its head municipality or capital, with a population (in ) of 130,426 inhabitants. Blacks and afro-mulattoes are the main ethnicity of this providence, at 95% of the population. The rest of the 5% is mostly composed of whites. Geography. The
Bischofshofen is a municipality in Salzburgerland, Austria. It is famous because of the ski jumping competitions in the city.
The Freedom Party of Austria (German: "Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs", shortened to FPÖ) is a far-right Austrian political party led by Herbert Kickl. Their ideology is national conservative. They are the third biggest party in the Austrian Parliament. The party leader is currently Herbert Kickl.
The Greens – The Green Alternative (, shortened to GRÜNE) is an Austrian political party. Its leader is Werner Kogler and it is founded 1993. The party is a member of the European Green Party and its ideology is Center-Left. The main ideology is green politics that aims to create an ecologically sustainable society.
A cubicle is a small room. It can be a small work space often seen in offices as well as places used for changing clothes in, often found at swimming pools and gymnasiums. Cubicles can also be used as toilets, which is an enclosed area containing a toilet seat.  History. Robert Propst designed the first cubicle in 1964. He wanted to "empower" people, and make them work better. Propst worked for a home furnishings company called Herman Miller at the time. In 1968, when the company started selling the cubicle, it did not sell well. Herman Miller later designed a new type of cubicle that was cheaper. The cubicle is now very popular in offices around the world. Types of cubicles. Office use. The cubicles in the office consist of walls, work surfaces, overhead bins, drawers, and shelving units. Toilet use. The cubicles in the toilet consist of toilet partitions, toilet roll holder with toilet roll, toilet seat, toilet cubicle door with toilet cubicle door lock. The toilet cubicle door lock consists of two indicators: green means vacant if a person is free and red means engaged if a person is sitting on the toilet seat while following the toilet hygiene regulations.
Navel lint, also called belly button lint, belly button fluff or navel fluff, is a collection of fluffy fibres in one's navel. Many people find that, at the beginning and end of the day, a small lump of fluff has appeared in the navel cavity. People have wondered why this happens for many years. In 2001, Dr. Karl Kruszelnicki of the University of Sydney, Australia, did a survey to find out why this happens. This is what he found out: Dr. Kruszelnicki was awarded the for Interdisciplinary Research in 2002. The Ig Nobel Prize is given for "achievements that cannot or should not be repeated". Austrian scientist Georg Steinhauser has also done research on the navel lint.