ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
In philosophy, mathematics, and computer science, a tuple is an ordered list of elements. The term "tuple" originates from the sequence of names for such ordered lists, beginning with "single", "double", "triple", and so forth. The specific name of a tuple depends on the number of elements it contains, typically indicated by a prefix derived from Latin or Greek numbering. A 1-tuple is commonly called a single, while a 2-tuple is referred to as a double. Beyond these, the names continue as follows: a 3-tuple is a "triple", a 4-tuple is a "quadruple", a 5-tuple is a "quintuple", a 6-tuple is a "sextuple", a 7-tuple is a "septuple", and so on. The general form for naming these tuples involves adding the suffix "-tuple" to the appropriate numerical prefix. While the names of tuples are straightforward up to a certain number, they become less commonly used and more complex for higher numbers. For instance, an 8-tuple is an "octuple", a 9-tuple is a "nonuple", and a 10-tuple is a "decuple". Beyond these, terms are rarely used in practice, and the notation "-tuple" is preferred, where is the number of elements. In computer science, tuples are used to group a fixed number of items, often implemented as product types in functional programming languages. Tuples are also utilized in relational databases to describe rows or records. In this context, each row in a table can be considered a tuple, with its elements corresponding to the fields of the row. Tuples are usually denoted by listing the elements within parentheses "", separated by commas; for example, represents a 3-tuple. In some contexts, other delimiters such as square brackets or angle brackets may be used. The specific names of tuples not only facilitate communication in mathematics and computer science but also help in understanding the structure and properties of these ordered collections. Understanding these names and their origins can provide insight into the nature of sequences and their applications across various fields. For further reading, see: Here are
P-Kara is a rhythm game, developed and published by SCEI. It was released in Japan on December 14, 2006. Gameplay. "P-Kara" is a music &amp; rhythm game.
Mardin is a city in southeastern Turkey. The city is in the . In 2020, 139,254 people lived there. Education. Mardin Artuklu University is in the city.
The flag of Rhodesia (Zimbabwe) was adopted in 1968 and the design is a green-white-green vertical tricolour similar to the flag of Nigeria with the coat of arms of Rhodesia in the middle. It was adopted in 1968 to replace the sky blue ensign used by Southern Rhodesia (1964–1965) and Rhodesia (1965–1968). In 1979, Rhodesia changed its name to Zimbabwe Rhodesia and adopted a new flag before being under British rule from 1979-1980 which resulted Zimbabwe being de jure independent in 1980.
Boana jaguariaivensis is a frog. Scientists have only seen it in one place, in Brazil. The adult male frog is 23.9–28.8 mm long from nose to rear end. Each frog has two light brown stripes on its back, from its nose to its rear end and dark brown stripes closer to the middle of the body. There is also a white stripe on each side of the body.
Caramel () is a 1996 Lebanese French comedy-drama movie directed by first time director Nadine Labaki (who also stars) and starring Adel Karam, Yasmine Al Massri, Joanna Moukarzel, Gisèle Aouad, Sihame Haddad, Aziza Semaan.
Virgil Abloh (September 30, 1980 – November 28, 2021) was an American designer and businessman. Abloh was also the chief executive officer of the Milan-based label Off-White, a fashion house he founded in 2013. Abloh was diagnosed with a form of heart cancer in 2019. He died from the disease on November 28, 2021 in Chicago, Illinois at the age of 41.
Brian J. Bamford (18 December 1935 – 25 June 2021) was an English professional golfer. He won the Schweppes PGA Close Championship in 1961.  He was the father of Sue Bamford, a professional golfer who, in 1977, reached the final of the Girls Amateur Championship, losing to Wilma Aitken.
Nihari () is a stew from Pakistan, mostly consumed by Pakistanis, Bangladeshis and the North India region. consisting of slow-cooked meat, mainly shank meat of beef or lamb and mutton, goat meat and chicken, along with bone marrow. It is flavored with long pepper (pippali), a relative of black pepper. It is considered as the "National Dish of Pakistan" respectively. Medically, "Nihari" is also used as a home remedy for fever, rhinorrhea and the common cold. Name origin. Nihari comes from the Arabic nahaar (), meaning "morning". It was originally eaten by Nawabs in the Mughal Empire as a breakfast item after their Islamic morning prayer of Fajr.  Popularity. Nihari is a traditional dish of Muslims of Delhi, Bhopal and Lucknow. After the Partition of British India and creation of Pakistan in 1947, many Urdu speaking Muslims from northern India migrated to Karachi and established restaurants. In Karachi, Nihari became a roaring success and soon was found all over Pakistan. Now Nihari is available in Pakistani restaurants around the world. A particular favorite is nalli nihari, which is made with marrow added to nihari, and makes the stew very rich. In some restaurants, a few kilos from each day's leftover Nihari is added to the next day's pot. This re-used portion of Nihari is called "taar" and is believed to provide the unique flavour. Some Nihari outlets in old Delhi boast of an unbroken taar going back more than a century.
The Quaid-e-Azam House, also known as Flagstaff House, is a museum dedicated to the personal life of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the Founder of Pakistan. Located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The former home of Jinnah, who lived there from 1944 until his death in 1948. His sister, Fatima Jinnah lived there until 1964. The building was later acquired in 1985 by the Pakistani government and conserved as a museum. Museum of Jinnah. In 1984, it was converted into the Flagstaff House Museum of Jinnah.
The Tomb of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, or Mazaar-e-Iqbal () is a mausoleum located within the Hazuri Bagh of the Courtyard of the Badshahi Mosque, in the Pakistani city of Lahore, capital of Punjab province. It is said that Mustafa Kemal Atatürk sent earth collected from Maulana Rumi's tomb to be sprinkled on this grave Architecture. The architecture has a combination of styles however it reflects mainly the Islamic Mughal style. Six couplets of a ghazal are carved from Iqbal's poetical work "Zabur-e-Ajam" (Persian Psalms) on the mausoleum's interior surfaces. Outside, there is a small garden, distributed into small plots. The mausoleum was designed by Hyderabad Deccan's then Chief Architect, "Nawab Zain Yar Jang Bahadur" and took thirteen years to build at a cost of about one hundred thousand (Rs. 100,000) Pakistani rupees. The major reason for delay was the stoppage of red-stone from Jaipur in post-Independent India.
Rubempré is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
The Shrine of Baba Farid ganje shakar rehmatullah alaih pakpatnam (Punjabi and ) is a 13th-century Muslim shrine and one of Pakistan's most important Sufi and Islamic shrines, which is dedicated to the Sufi mystic Fariduddin Ganjshakar, popularly known as Baba Farid and is also considered as the "National Islamic Saint of Pakistan" respectively. Its name. The Shrine of Baba Farid was built in the town that was known in medieval times as "Ajodhan", the old town's importance was eclipsed by that of the shrine, as evidenced by its renaming to "Pakpattan," meaning "Pure Ferry" - referencing a river crossing made by pilgrims to the shrine. The shrine was central to a process that resulted in the conversion of local Jat tribes to Islam over the course of several centuries. Traditions. In keeping with Sufic tradition in Punjab, the shrine maintains influence over smaller shrines throughout the region around Pakpattan that are dedicated to specific events in Baba Farid's life. The secondary shrines form a "wilayat", or a "spiritual territory" of the shrine, with Pakpattan serving as the capital of Baba Farid's spiritual territory, or "wilayat". The shrine and its "wilayat" also bound local tribes together with a collective identity based on reverence for the shrine. The shrine is administered by the Auqaf Department. The shrine is open 24 hours a day for visitors, every day of the year. Charity. Gifts and donations to the shrine are redistributed to other devotees in a practice that follows Baba Farid's example. Baba Farid's shrine became a centre of wealth redistribution throughout western Punjab. The shrine maintains a "langar", or canteen, which serves free meals to the poor.
The Teen Talwar (Three Swords) monument is located in Clifton, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The three marble swords are inscribed with Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah's creeds "Unity, Faith and Discipline". It was commissioned by Pakistan's former President and Prime Minister, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in 1973. Therefore it is considered as the "“National Icon of Pakistan”". The initial concept was for the three swords to be shown in the PPP's electoral colours (black, green and red). Later, the idea was changed to white marble.
Madhabpur Lake (Bengali:মাধবপুর হ্রদ) is a lake in Kamalganj Upazila, Moulvibazar District, of the Sylhet Division in Bangladesh. It is a natural lake inside the Madhabpur tea estate, and is considered as such of being the "National Lake of Bangladesh" respectively. Fauna. It is home to the Great white-bellied heron, the only confirmed site in Bangladesh.
Bhagyari Dogs or Pakistani Shepherd Dogs is a rare breed of dog primarily found in North Punjab. Bhagyaris could be found in the wild in the region of Pothowar up to Kashmir regions. Bhagyaris near the region of Murree are furry compared to the dogs found in plains of Punjab due to temperature adaptation over time. This type is a herding dog from Pakistan, with a long history alongside humans. The word “Bhagyari” Its names, comes from the root word of the Punjabi language "Bhagyaar," which means "wolf." "Kutta" means "dog." within the Punjabi language, comes from the breeds obvious resemblance with the Asian wolves. People say this breed was born out of a combination of a wolf and a domestic dog, a very long time ago. It is also called the Pakistani Shepherd Dog, due to the area where it can usually be found in. There are different theories on the origin of the Bhagayari Kutta. According to the most popular theory, the Pakistani Shepherd Dog originated between a wolf and a domestic dog of some type, hence the name Pakistani Shepherd Dog (meaning “wolf dog”). If you have ever seen an Asian Wolf, you will see that the Pakistani Shepherd Dog really resembles that type of wolf. Overview. Pakistani Shepherd Dogs are very strong and muscular dogs. They have a rounded forehead and dark, almond-shaped eyes. Their lips are black and their nose is mostly black. Their feet have very hard soles. Adult Pakistani Shepherd Dogs have erect ears. The coat of the Pakistani Shepherd Dog is usually black and tan, but can be gold, and some can come in white, which is rare but does occur. The colours vary from region to region. They are very keen and love to herd animals, sometimes even little kids and their owners. They are dedicated to their work, courageous, fearless and alert. Very protective of their property, owners and sheep, they can be trained easily because they love to learn new things. Pakistani Shepherd Dogs are very loyal toward their work and handler, loving their family. They obey their owner’s every command. The Pakistani Shepherd Dog has a loving nature and is very playful with children
Matemale is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department. It is in southern France.
Hazelnut butter is a type of nut butter. It is made by grinding raw or roasted hazelnuts. It is more common in Europe. Hazelnut butter can be crunchy or smooth. Hazelnut butter is high in natural fats, but the oil can separate easily, so it should be stirred before use. It should also be refrigerated after opening to slow re-separation and spoilage. Hazelnut butter can be a good alternative to peanut butter for those with peanut allergies or those who avoid legumes.
Formiguères is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department. It is in southern France.
Queen Kong is a 1976 German-Italian-British parody giant monster horror musical film directed by Frank Angrama produced by Dexter Film London and Harmony Gold and distributed by Constantin Film in December 10, 1976 and DVD by Retromedia was released in United States from April 22, 2003 and United Kingdom was not yet released until in August 12, 2015. an gender-flip spoof mockbuster of King Kong. Plot. Ray Fay travels an island from Africa in a giant gorilla named Queenie when taken Ray, then escaped. Queenie fights off an gigantic Tyrannosaurus Rex and a hook on the Pterodactyl's leg, then captured by gas bombs, then carried off London. then went the presentation of Queenie in the stage later went jealousy while Luce, then and attacked by Queenie angrily, letting escaped and goes on berserk on the city. in the middle of the night, Queenie stalks with buildings also holds an phone booth, inside the building and saw her by a attacked the airplane swats down an building explodes. then punches the window, Ray reunited Queenie and climbs an gigantic Big Ben, then the British police calls an Royal Air Force to destroy the ape, then top an roof hangs an Queenie holds an helicopter, letting down. Ray protesting does not shoot to kill the giant ape and bring back to Africa.  Release. the film was cancelled in United Kingdom due to legal action by Paramount, but later until August 12, 2015. outside of the film's released other countries in United States by DVD on April 22, 2003, Germany in December 10, 1976, Italy in April 29, 1977, Japan in September 22, 2001 and Philippines in March 10, 2004.
The Nagarparkar Jain Temples () are located in the region around Nagarparkar, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province. The site consists of a several abandoned Jain sacred temples. There is also a mosque which is heavily influenced by the architectural style of the temples. Buildings in the region date from the 12th to the 15th centuries. This is a period when Jain architectural expression was at its highest. These ancient Pakistanian temples were put on the list for UNESCO World Heritage status in 2016 as the Nagarparkar Cultural Landscape. Therefore they can be considered as the "National Jain Temple of Pakistan", a potential for Gujarati Indian Yatris respectively.
Ada Ogochukwu Ehi (born 18 September 1987) is a Nigerian gospel singer, songwriter, recording and performing artist. She started her musical career at her teenager as a backup singer for child star, Tosin Jegede. Biography. Ehi was born in a native of Imo State in Nigeria. She graduated from Lagos State University where she studied Chemical &amp; Polymer Engineering. Awards. "YNaija"'s list of "100 Influential Christian Personalities in Nigeria". Groove Awards for West African Artist of the Year; being nominated alongside Frank Edwards, Sinach, Joe Praize and the Preachers. ONLY YOU" by Ada Ehi was also listed as one of the 20 most viewed Songs of the decade from Nigeria.
The Best American Poetry series consists of annual poetry anthologies, each containing seventy-five poems.Each year, this series presents essential American verse and the poets. The best American poetry has appeared in this venerable collection for over twenty-five years.""Best American Poetry" remains one of the most popular and best-selling poetry books published each year." History. The series, begun by David Lehman in 1988, has a different guest editor every year. Lehman, each year contributes a foreword focusing on the state of contemporary poetry. The book titles in the series always follow the format of the first, changing only the year. A compendium for the first decade of the series has also been published, "The Best of the Best American Poetry 1988–1997." It has seventy-five best poems from the previous ten anthologies. In 2013,It published "The Best of the Best American Poetry: 25th Anniversary Edition (2013)" which have 100 poems from the series' history. Selection Process. In 1988,the rules for the selection of the poems were laid down by Lehman.
Nostalgiya () is a Russian television channel about nostalgia for the Soviet Union. It started in 2004, and shows in almost all of the European parts of the Soviet Union, and some countries of the "Far Abroad", including the United States, Germany and Israel. In the logo, the C and T look like the hammer and sickle (☭) of the Soviet flag, but flipped to the right. One of its main shows is a talk show named "Born in the USSR" (; "Rozhdyonnye v SSSR"), in which every day, those watching at the studio talk in an interactive way.
Abdalelah Haroun Hassan (; 1 January 1997 – 26 June 2021) was a Qatari track and field sprinter. He ran in the 400 metres. He was the 2015 Asian champion in the event and holds the Asian indoor record. He was born in Sennar, Sudan. Haroun was killed in a car crash in Doha, Qatar on 26 June 2021, aged 24.
Jon Hassell (March 22, 1937 – June 26, 2021) was an American trumpet player and composer. He was best known for creatting the idea of "Fourth World" music. It combines world ethnic traditions with modern electronic techniques. Hassell died from natural causes on June 26, 2021 at the age of 84.
Frederic Anthony Rzewski ( ; April 13, 1938 – June 26, 2021) was an American composer and pianist. He was known for adding political themes onto his music. His best known works were "Coming Together" and the piano versions of "The People United Will Never Be Defeated!". He was born in Westfield, Massachusetts. Rzewski died on June 26, 2021 at the age of 83.
Yukhym Leonidovych Zvyahilsky (, ) (20 February 1933 – 6 November 2021) was a Ukrainian politician. He is the only member of Verkhovna Rada who was elected to parliament in eight elections from 1990 until 2019. Zvyahilsky was born in Stalino, Ukrainian SSR. From September 1993 until June 1994, he was the Acting Prime Minister. On 4 November 2021, Zvyahilsky was hospitalized under critical condition in Kyiv, Ukraine for COVID-19. He died two days later from the infection, aged 88.
Sains-en-Amiénois is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Saint-Aubin is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Jura department in east France.
Saint-Aubin is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.
Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur, also called Kartarpur Sahib, is a Gurdwara in Kartarpur, located in Shakargarh, Narowal District, in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is built on the historic site where the founder of Sikhism, Guru Nanak, settled and assembled the Sikh community after his missionary travels ("udasis" to Haridwar, Mecca-Medina, Lanka, Baghdad, Kashmir and the Great Himalayas) and lived for 18 years until his death in 1539. It is one of the holiest sites in Sikhism, alongside the Golden Temple in Amritsar and Gurdwara Janam Asthan in Nankana Sahib. It is also claimed to be the largest gurdwara in the world. This Sikhi Holy site is to be considered as the "National Sikh Temple of Pakistan", a potential for Punjabi Indian and all Universal Sikh Yatris respectively.
Gunther's banded tree frog ("Boana fasciata") is a frog that lives in Ecuador and Peru. Scientists have seen it from 730 to 1593 meters above sea level The adult male frog is 32.65 to 37.74 mm long from nose to rear end, and the adult female frog is 47.16 to 54.84 mm long. This frog has a wide head with a round, triangular nose. The nose is longer than the lower lip. This frog is yellow or brown in color with a darker brown line on each side. This frog can live in many different kinds of forests. For example, it can live in evergreen forests and the kinds of forests that are high in the Andes mountains. It can also live on epiphytes, which are plants that live on top of other plants.
Bai Virbaijee Soparivala Parsi High School (BVS) is a private school and religious Parsi building in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. It opened in 1859 as Karachi Parsi Balak Shalla, by the Zoroastrian residents of Karachi. BVS was designed by Moses Somake, the Jewish architect who is perhaps the first known architect of many Karachi buildings in the then emerging city. This Parsi place of worship can be considered as the only "National Parsi Fire Temple of Pakistan", within the country, and a potential for Marathi Indian and all Parsi Iranian Yatris respectively.
Fall by lake with sculpture (also known as Caduta di lago con scultura) is a painting by Salvatore Garau. It is painted in acrylic and was completed in 2000. The painting is in the collection of the Palazzo della Farnesina in Rome. Description. "Caduta di lago con scultura" shows Garau's focus on water. "Garau sees an evocative, passionate and romantic language with touches of color that create dreamy water plays of celestial and blue lights and shadows that plunge into the black earth. The theme of water is loved by Garau, who has deeply studied the movements both natural and determined by human technology, dedicating several exhibitions to this topic. " (cit. P. Biotti, art critic)
The Magain Shalome Synagogue (; ) was a synagogue in Karachi, Pakistan. It was considered as the former "National Synagogue of Pakistan" respectively.  Magain Shalome was built in 1893, when Pakistan was still part of India. After 1948, many of Pakistan's Jews moved to India and Israel. In 1988, the government destroyed it to make room for a shopping mall. The cemetery is still there.
Plastic explosive is a softer solid form of explosive material. In the field of explosives engineering, plastic explosives are sometimes known as putty explosives. Plastic explosives are mostly used for explosive destruction. Common plastic explosives include Semtex and C-4. The first made plastic explosive was gelignite in 1875, created by Alfred Nobel. Types. Composition C. The British used a plastic explosive during World War II for destruction. The material was plastic between 0 and 40 degrees C, but was breakable when colder and more liquid-like when it's very hot. Composition C2 had a bigger temperature range at which it would stay as plastic, from −30 to 52 degrees C. Composition C2 was replaced by Composition C3, which was a mixture of 77% RDX and 23% explosive plasticizer. C3 worked very well but proved to be too breakable in cold weather and was replaced with C4. There are three classes of C4, with differing amounts of RDX and polyisobutylene.
The Papanicolaou test (also Pap test, Pap smear (AE), cervical smear (BE), cervical screening (BE), or smear test (BE)) is a test that doctors do for women. The test tells whether the woman has cancer cells on her cervix, which is something inside the vagina. A doctor takes cells from the cervix using a speculum, brush, and spatula. The doctor puts the cells in a liquid or on a glass slide. Then the liquid or slide goes to a laboratory for testing. The technician in the laboratory looks at the cells under a microscope to see if they are cancer or could become cancer.  Women do pap tests to find out if they have cervical cancer early. The earlier they can start treatment, the more likely they are to live.
Sacred Heart Cathedral () is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lahore, located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. A special commemorative postage stamp was released on the Centenary Day of the Cathedral by the Government of Pakistan. Benedict XVI also sent a message for the jubilee of the Lahore cathedral. Archbishop Adolfo Tito Yllana, Apostolic Nunciature of Pakistan, read out the special message from the Pope to the local congregation in Lahore. In 2007 Father Andrew Nisari was the Rector of the Cathedral. This Holy Church is to be considered as the "National Church of Pakistan", for the minority Pakistani community within the country respectively.