ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The 1947-48 Austrian Football Championship was organized by the Vienna Football Association and contested by its members. The single-track second class served as a substructure to the league. In addition, other federal state associations organized state championships in different modes. The sports field situation in Vienna improved somewhat, but some clubs still had no home ground .SK Rapid Wien became Austrian football champions for the 16th time this season. Final table. RelegationːWiener AC PromotionːSC Rasenspieler Hochstädt Champion squad. Franz Binder , Friedrich Csarmann ,Karl Domnanich ,Leopold Gernhardt, Franz Golobic, Ernst Happel,Franz Kaspirek ,  Adalbert Kaubek , Roman Knor, Robert Körner, Alfred Körner, Max Merkel , Erich Müller , Josef Musil , Walter Schiff, Leopold Ströll, Stefan Wagner, Franz Wagner, Walter Zeman Coachː Hans Pesser
BYD Auto Co., Ltd. () is a Chinese car, bus, coach and truck maker. It is a subsidiary of BYD Company. It was founded in January 2003 by Wang Chuanfu. The first car made by BYD was the F3, it was made in 2005.  Products. BYD Auto makes different car types such as sedans, hatchbacks, MPVs, SUVs, battery electric buses and coaches, and large trucks. The company used to make internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles but stopped making them in 2022 because it wanted to make energy vehicles instead.
In 1458/59 Kapilendra deva of Gajapati Dynasty attacked the grassion of Bahamani and besieged them in the Fort of Devarkonda. After a battle of few months Kapilendra deva and his son Hamvira deva defeated the Bahamani grassion and captured Devarkonda. Battle. The political situation in Telangana created an opportunity for the Gajapati army to step in and take control of the region. The Velama rulers of Devarakonda in Telangana initially had good relations with the Bahmani Sultan, Alau'd-din Ahmad Shah. However, when war broke out between the Vijayanagara Empire and the Bahmani Sultanate, the Velama rulers supported the Bahmani Sultanate and fought against Vijayanagara. In retaliation, the Bahmani Sultan sent an army to invade Telangana, led by commander Sanjar Khan (Khwajah-i-Jahan), who caused widespread suffering among the people, selling many Hindus into slavery. In 1456 CE, Humayun Shah became the ruler of the Bahmani Sultanate. His general, Sikander Khan, defeated the rebel Velama chiefs and took control of Devarakonda. The Velama chiefs then turned to Kapilendra Deva for help to free them from the Bahmani Sultanate. In 1458 CE, a battle was fought at Devarakonda between the forces of Odia, led by Prince Hamvira Deva, and the Bahmani army. The Odia forces won the battle, and as a result, Telangana became a part of the Gajapati Empire, with the Velama rulers as their vassals. After this victory, Kapilendra Deva adopted the title of Kalavargeśvara, meaning the Lord of Kalaburagi.
The history of philosophy is the systematic study of the development of philosophical thought. It focuses on philosophy as rational examination based on arguing, but some people also include myth and religious traditions. Western philosophy started with a question about the basic nature of the outer space in Ancient Greece. Later philosophical developments covered several different topics including the nature of reality and the mind, how people should act, and how to arrive at knowledge. The medieval period was focused more on theology. The Renaissance period saw a renewed interest in Ancient Greek philosophy and the coming of humanism. The modern period was seen as an increased focus on how philosophical and scientific knowledge is created. Its new ideas were used during the Enlightenment period to challenge traditional people in charge. Important developments in the 19th and 20th centuries included German idealism, pragmatism, positivism, formal logic, linguistic analysis, phenomenology, existentialism, and postmodernism. Western. Western philosophy refers to the philosophical traditions and ideas connected with the area and cultural history of the Western world. It started in Ancient Greece and later expanded to the Roman Empire. After that, it spread to Western Europe and eventually reaching other areas, including North America, Latin America, and Australia. Spanning over 2,500 years, Western philosophy began in the 6th century BCE and continues to change today. Ancient. Western philosophy originated in Ancient Greece in the 6th century BCE. This period is ordinarily believed to have ended in 529 CE when the Platonic Academy and other philosophical schools in Athens were closed by order of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, who tried to hold down and stop non-Christian teachings. Presocratic. The first period of Ancient Greek philosophy is called Presocratic philosophy. It lasted until about the mid-4th century BCE. Studying Presocratic philosophy is difficult because many original writings have been lost. Today, we only know about them through quotes in later works. A key idea of Presocratic philosophy was trying to explain the cosmos (the universe) using reason instead of Greek mythology. In Greek myths, gods like Uranus and Gaia were believed to control the world. Presocratic philosophers challenged these ideas and looked for natural explanations for how the world was created and
BASIC English Applied (Science) is a book published in 1931 by Charles Kay Ogden.
The government of Fascist Italy was a governed by Benito Mussolini and other Fascists. List of organizations of the Kingdom of Italy:
Nanak Naam Jahaz Hai is a 2024 Punjabi-language film, written and directed by Kalyaani Singh. The film stars Vindu Dara Singh, Mukesh Rishi, Dolly Minhas and Sardar Sohi. film was released worldwide on May 24, 2024 by Reliance Entertainment.  Title of the film. The title is officially acquired from producers of the 1969, film of the same name Nanak Nam Jahaz Hai which won the 1969 National Film Award, for Best Feature Film in Punjabi and National Film Award for Best Music Direction. It took 2 years to acquire the rights to use this title.  Music. The music of this film was released on May 3, 2024 in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
John Newlands is responsible for arranging the known elements in order of increasing atomic weight, and found that elements with similar properties occurred at regular intervals. He divided the elements into seven groups of eight, in what he later called the 'law of octaves'.
The DC Multiverse is a fictional multiverse where the stories of DC Comics take place. It is a complex system of parallel universes, alternate realities, and different timelines that allow DC Comics writers to explore different versions of their iconic characters. The concept of the DC Multiverse was first introduced in the 1961 story "Flash of Two Worlds" in which the characters of Earth-One and Earth-Two (home to the Golden Age versions of DC superheroes) were revealed to exist on parallel Earths. Over the years, the DC Multiverse has expanded to include various Earths with different versions of characters, such as the dystopian Earth-3 and the gender-reversed Earth-11. The DC Multiverse allows for creative storytelling opportunities, crossovers, and reimaginings of classic characters and storylines. It has been a key element of DC Comics lore for decades and continues to be a popular concept among fans and creators alike. Other media. The concept of the DC Multiverse has been explored in various forms of media beyond just comics, including animated and live-action television series, animated and live-action movies, and video games as well.
The Chevrolet Silverado EV is a electric pickup by Chevrolet.  Overview. The Silverado EV was introduced at 2022 Consumer Electrics Show (CES) on January 5, 2022. The production started at the Factory Zero plant in May 2023.
The Cadillac ELR is a luxury car made by Cadillac. It is a two-door, four-seat hybrid car. The ELR was sold in 2014 and 2016, but it was not sold in 2015. It is a plug-in hybrid, meaning it can be powered by electricity and also has a gasoline engine. The car shares its technology with the Chevrolet Volt, using the same electric system but with a more luxury design. The ELR can drive about 37 to 39 miles (60 to 63 kilometers) on electricity alone.  History. The Cadillac ELR was based on the Cadillac Converj concept car, which was shown in 2009. At first, GM did not plan to make the Converj, but in 2011 they decided to turn it into the ELR. The ELR was made to offer a luxury alternative to the Chevrolet Volt. It was first shown to the public in 2013. The car was produced at GM’s factory in Detroit and went on sale in late 2013 in the United  States and Canada. Markets. The Cadillac ELR was sold only in the United States and Canada during its entire production. Discontinuation. The production of the Cadillac ELR ended in February 2016, with only 2,958 cars built in total. The car was expensive, and GM decided to stop making it because it did not sell as well as expected. After the ELR, GM focused on other electric and hybrid cars.
The Toyota Mirai is a hydrogen Fuel cell vehicle (FCV) made by Toyota. It is the first mass-produced FCV. The car was introduced in 2014, and it uses hydrogen to produce electricity for its motor. The Mirai is one of Toyota's hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and It has been sold in various countries, including the United States, Japan, and parts of Europe. First Generation (2014-2020). The first generation of the Toyota Mirai was produced from December 2014 to 2020. The first generation of the Mirai was produced from December 2014 to 2020 and was one of the first commercial vehicles to use Toyota's fuel cell technology. The car was built to be efficient, with a range of up to 312 miles (502 km) on a full tank of hydrogen. It used a front-wheel-drive layout and had a 113 kW electric motor powered by hydrogen. The first generation of the Mirai was sold in several markets, including the United States, Japan, and Europe. Second Generation (2020-present). The second generation of the Toyota Mirai was introduced in December 2020 and is built on a new platform with rear-wheel drive. This generation offers improved fuel efficiency and a longer driving range, reaching up to 402 miles (647 km) on a full tank of hydrogen It also includes new features such as Toyota's 'Teammate' driver assistance system, which provides driving and parking support. The second generation is also equipped with a new infotainment system introduced in 2023.
The Toyota Corolla Cross is a compact Crossover SUV produced by the Japanese automaker Toyota. It was first introduced in 2020 and is based on the same platform as the Toyota Corolla. The Corolla Cross is positioned above the Toyota C-HR, and below the Toyota RAV4. It is available in both petrol and hybrid powertrain options and is produced in various countries, including Japan, Thailand, and the United States. History. The Toyota Corolla Cross was unveiled in July 2020 in Thailand and was soon introduced to other Southeast Asian markets. Its expansion continued into 2021, expanding to regions such as North America, Europe, and China. In China, a version of the Corolla Cross is sold under the name Toyota Frontlander. Versions. The Toyota Corolla Cross is available in various configurations, including both petrol and hybrid powertrains, depending on the market. It is built on the Toyota TNGA-C platform, which it shares with the Toyota Corolla and Toyota C-HR. Petrol Versions. The Corolla Cross is available with several petrol engine options, including the 1.8L 2ZR-FE and 2ZR-FAE inline-4 engines in different regions. The 2.0L M20A-FKS engine is used in markets like Japan and North America. Hybrid Versions. The hybrid version of the Corolla Cross features a 1.8L 2ZR-FXE inline-4 engine paired with an electric motor. In some markets, the hybrid models are equipped with the 2.0L M20A-FXS engine. Market-Specific Variants. In China, a version of the Corolla Cross is sold as the Toyota Frontlander, with some minor variations in specifications. The Corolla Cross also comes in multiple trim levels, depending on the region, with different features, technologies, and drivetrain configurations available.
Diane Warren (born September 7, 1956, Van Nuys, California) is an American songwriter. The songs she wrote include "If You Asked Me To" (originally by Patti LaBelle but a major hit by Celine Dion), "Because You Loved Me" (another popular song by Celine Dion), and "How Do I Live" (LeAnn Rimes). She also wrote songs for Mandy Moore, Trisha Yearwood, Gloria Estefan, Aretha Franklin, Reba McEntire, Jessica Simpson and others. Warren won a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, and two Golden Globe Awards. She was given an honorary Academy Award in November 2022.
The Pike’s Creek Tragedy was a train wreck that took place on Oct. 2, 1884, costing the lives of ten men and injuring several others. The derailment occurred on the Bayfield branch of the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway, roughly midway between the towns of Bayfield and Washburn, Wisconsin. Years later, one writer recounting the incident commented, “It is doubtful if a worse tragedy ever occurred in this vicinity than that of October 2, 1884.”. The Incident. The incident took place less than a year after the railroad's Bayfield branch was completed. Pikes Creek, normally a small, meandering stream, was running exceptionally high that day after almost a week of heavy rain. During the morning, a small section of track washed out about one quarter mile south of Bayfield. News was telegraphed to Washburn, the next station south, and just after noon, the railroad dispatched a work train, with three flatcars loaded with logs and other supplies, and a work crew of twenty-two men. With no caboose or crew car, the men rode wherever they found room: some on the flatcars, some crowded into the locomotive cab, and two on the cowcatcher.  The train never reached the site of that washout, however. Earlier in the day, unknown to the railroad, Pikes Creeks’ rushing waters had washed out a dam upstream from the railroad bridge. The ensuing torrent undermined the north approach to the bridge, where it could not be seen from the oncoming train as it approached, traveling about fifteen miles per hour. The undermined section gave way as the train went across it, and the locomotive turned on its side. A broken rail pierced its boiler, sending a blast of steam into the cab. The men in the cab were scalded to death, while others were crushed in the jumble of flatcars and their cargo of logs.  One of the few uninjured crewmen ran three miles to Bayfield for aid, and telegrams calling for help went out to Washburn and Ashland. With only primitive roads in the area at the time, the railroad assembled a special
Silverstone's poison frog ("Ameerega silverstonei") is a frog. It lives in Peru. Body. This frog has red and black or red and orange colors. Scientists say this is to tell predators that it is poisonous. The adult male frog is about 38.3 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is about 42.8 mm long. The head is as wide as the body and the nose is round. This frog has teeth in its upper jaw. The male frog has a sac that it uses to call. There is no webbed skin on any of the four feet. There are disks on the toes for climbing. There is more red or orange color near the front of the body, and the back legs are almost all black. The belly can be black to light orange in color. The bottoms of the feet can be gray or bright orange. Home. This frog lives in Peru in the Cordillera Azul (Blue Ridge). This is on the east side of the Andes Mountains. This frog is awake during the day. It lives in tropical forests on mountains. People see it under logs and under piles of leaves. Sometimes people see it in places inside the forest that don't have many trees and near tea farms. Scientists saw the frog between 1200 and 1800 meters above sea level. One of the places the frog lives is a protected parks: Parque Nacional Cordillera Azul. Poison. This frog makes chemicals that come out in its skin. These chemicals are pumiliotoxin-A alkaloids. Unlike other poison dart frogs, they do not make batrachotoxin alkaloids, which are more powerful poison. Scientists saw a frog-eating snake catch an "A. silverstonei" frog, but it let it go immediately. The snake then looked sick and tried to rub its mouth on branches. The snake did not die. Scientists think this means that the frog had enough poison to stop other animals that want to eat it. Young. The male frog makes a sound called a trill to the female frogs. The female frog lays her eggs on the dead leaves on the ground. The male frog watches the
Ban numbers are numbers that exclude a specific letter when spelled out in English. There are several published sequences of ban numbers: Basic properties. All odd numbers always contain the letter "e", such as "one", "three", "five", "seven", "nine", "eleven", and all the -teen numbers (13-19).
Vaporeon is a Water-type Pokémon introduced in Generation I of the Pokémon series created by Game Freak and published by Nintendo. It is the Water evolution of Eevee, one of the most versatile Pokémon species known for its multiple evolutionary paths. Vaporeon is recognized for its aquatic adaptations and elegant appearance, resembling a cross between a fish, cat, and mermaid. Appearance. Vaporeon has a sleek, blue body designed for underwater agility. Its notable features include a fin-like dorsal crest, webbed ears resembling fins, and a fish-like tail, which enhances its swimming efficiency. The Pokémon has a white ruff-like collar and a slim build that emphasizes its aquatic nature. Evolution. Vaporeon evolves from Eevee when exposed to a Water Stone. It is one of eight possible Eeveelutions, sharing its lineage with others like Jolteon, Flareon, and Sylveon. Vaporeon's evolution emphasizes its Water-typing, making it adept at water-based moves and survival in aquatic environments. Habitat. Vaporeon is often found near lakes, rivers, and the ocean. Its body can dissolve in water, allowing it to camouflage with its surroundings, a trait mentioned in various Pokédex entries. Abilities. In battles, Vaporeon is valued for its high HP and special defense, making it an excellent tank. Its ability Water Absorb allows it to regain HP when hit by Water-type moves. Common moves in its arsenal include Hydro Pump, Aqua Ring, and Acid Armor, emphasizing its adaptability in water-based combat. Lore. According to Pokémon lore, Vaporeon was once believed to be a mythical creature due to its rare sightings and ability to disappear into water. Its design and abilities highlight its role as an aquatic guardian. Appearances in Media. Vaporeon has appeared in various Pokémon games, including the mainline series and spin-offs like Pokémon Mystery Dungeon. It is also featured in the Pokémon anime, often depicted as loyal and graceful. Additionally, Vaporeon is a popular choice in Pokémon GO for players seeking a durable Water-type. Popularity. Vaporeon remains one of the most beloved Eeveelutions due to its elegant design and strong battle capabilities. It is frequently featured in Pokémon merchandise and fan art.
The Union of Concerned Scientists is a nonprofit organization which is said to solve "the planet's most pressing problems". It has made numerous talks on the climate crisis, the sea level rise, and, just recently, the aftermath of the re-election of Donald J. Trump on the planet.
Pedro Agramunt Font de Mora (12 September 1951 – 25 November 2024) was a Spanish politician. Agramunt was born in Valencia, Spain. He was a member of the Senate of Spain from 2008 until his death. He was a member of the Spanish Congress of Deputies from 1989 to 1991. He was a member of the People's Party. He was also a Chairman of the European People's Party from 2016 until his death. Agramunt died on 25 November 2024 in Valencia at the age of 73.
Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot, MCCJ (17 June 1952 – 25 November 2024) was a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church and a historian. He was an official of the Roman Curia from 2012 until his death. He was also an archbishop from 2016 until his death. In 2019, Pope Francis promoted him to cardinal. Ayuso Guixot was born in Seville, Spain. Ayuso Guixot died on 25 November 2024 at a hospital in Rome, Italy at the age of 72.
Andrew Colin Renfrew, Baron Renfrew of Kaimsthorn, (25 July 1937 – 24 November 2024) was a British archaeologist, paleolinguist and Conservative peer. He was known for his work on radiocarbon dating, the prehistory of languages, archaeogenetics, neuroarchaeology, and worked to stop looting at archaeological sites. Renfrew was a professor of archaeology at the University of Cambridge from 1981 until 2004. Before, he was the Master of Jesus College, Cambridge from 1986 until 1996. Renfrew was born in Stockton-on-Tees, England. Renfrew died on 24 November 2024 in Cambridge, England at the age of 87.
Eva Margareta "Meta" Velander (born 13 August 1924) is a Swedish actress. She was born in Danderyd, Sweden. Velander was raised in Stockholm. Her career began in 1945 and she retired in 2020.  Velander is known for voice dubbing several voice roles in Disney movies. Her works include: "The Aristocats" (1970), "The Rescuers" (1977), "The Black Cauldron" (1985), "The Great Mouse Detective" (1986), "Beauty and the Beast" (1991), and in "The Incredibles" (2004). Velander turned 100 in August 2024.
Beyond-armour effect is a term coined by Försvarets Fabriksverk (FFV), a semi-governmental Swedish defense firm, while developing the AT4 anti-tank weapon. The expression is now essentially common place in contemporary military jargon. History. Almost all armies began using man-portable antitank weapons with shaped charge warheads, or HEAT bullets as they are more widely known today, during World War II. The benefit of these warheads is that they are unaffected by the velocity of the projectile. They break through armor by detonating an explosive charge that is attached to a cone-shaped or, more accurately, ogive-shaped liner. Shaped charge warheads have the drawback of having a deeper ogive-shaped liner, which allows the warhead to penetrate more deeply but creates a smaller hole—smaller holes are linked to less damage within armored vehicles than bigger ones. Several M24 Chaffee light tanks had been dismantled and flown in by France during the siege of Dien Bien Phu in 1954. Only 25.4 mm of armor was the thickest they had. The vintage 2.36-inch American bazooka from World War Two, which was taken from Nationalist Chinese forces and provided by Communist China, served as the primary infantry antitank weapon for the Viet Minh. The French used the M24 to back their men in counterattacks during the siege. Portable rocket launchers were far from perfect tank-killers, as one Chaffee fought on after taking seven hits from 2.36-inch bazookas. The U.S. Army also discovered that in combat, with rare exceptions, more than one hit by the M72 LAW rocket was required to disable or kill the North Vietnamese PT-76 light tank.