ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Claudius (10 May 214–September 270 AD) was Roman emperor from 268 to 270. After 269, he was called "Gothicus" because of his military victories against the Goths. Early life. Claudius () may have come from Illyricum in the Balkans, part of the Roman Empire. Latin historians (the authors of the "Epitome de Caesaribus" and the "Historia Augusta") wrote that Claudius was the son of the emperor Gordian III, or was related to the emperor Probus. These claims are not true. The "Historia Augusta" says that Claudius was a military tribune () in the army of the emperor Decius. After that, the "Historia Augusta" says that Claudius was leader of a Roman legion () in the time of the emperor Valerian. Next, the "Historia Augusta" says that Claudius was governor of all Illyricum () when Gallienus was emperor. The Latin historian Aurelius Victor and the Greek historian Zonaras wrote that Claudius was a tribune () at Ticinum (Pavia, Italy) in 268. Emperor. Claudius became emperor in September or October 268. Soon afterwards his armies overcame the Alemanni in a battle at Lake Garda on the Italian Peninsula. Claudius got the title because of this success over the Germanic peoples. For the first winter of his reign (268–269) he may have been in Rome. In 269, Claudius was Roman consul. He and his armies overcame the Goths in a battle at Naissus (Niš, Serbia). After this, Claudius got the name , because of his victory over the Goths. Death. In September 270, Claudius Gothicus died of plague in Sirmium (Sremska Mitrovica, Serbia). He was deified (made into a god), with the name in . Family. Claudius Gothicus had a brother, Quintillus. In the time of the later emperor Constantine the Great, the "Historia Augusta" says that Claudius Gothicus had another brother with the name Crispus and a sister with the name Constantina. The "Historia Augusta" also says that Claudius had a daughter with the name Claudia. This is not true.
A brocket deer is any species of deer in the genus Mazama. Medium to small in size, and are found in the Yucatán Peninsula, Central and South America, and the island of Trinidad. Most species are primarily found in forests. They look similar to the African duikers and the Asian muntjacs, but they are not related. About 10 species of brocket deer are described. The genus name "Mazama" is derived from Nahuatl "mazame", the plural of "mazatl" "deer". Physical description and habitat. Depending on species, brocket deer are small to medium-sized with stout bodies and large ears. The head-and-body length is , the shoulder height is , and the typical weight , though exceptionally large "M. americana" specimens have weighed as much as . When present, the antlers are small, simple spikes. The pelage varies from reddish to brown to gray. Very roughly, the species can be divided into four groups based on size, color, and habitat (but not necessarily matching their phylogeny): Behavior. In addition to being small and nocturnal, "Mazama" species are shy and are thus rarely observed. They are found living alone or in mated pairs within their own small territory, the boundaries usually marked with urine, feces, or secretions from the eye glands. When threatened by predators (primarily the cougar and the jaguar), they use their knowledge of their territory to finding hiding places in nearby vegetation. As herbivores, their diet consists of leaves, fruits, and shoots. Reproduction. Mated pairs that live together remain monogamous. Single male deer usually mate with nearby females. When males compete for a mate, they fight by biting and stabbing with their short antlers. Brocket species that live in tropical areas have no fixed mating season, but those in temperate areas have a distinct rutting period in the autumn. The gestation period is roughly 200–220 days and females bear only one fawn at a time. The young stay with the mother, keeping concealed until large enough to accompany her. They are normally weaned around six months of age and reach sexual maturity after a year.
Meitei cuisine, sometimes also known as Manipuri cuisine, refers to any style of cooking characterised by the unique ingredients, techniques and dishes, associated with the Meitei people (alias Manipuri ethnicity) of Manipur, Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Tripura and other Southeast Asian regions. The daily meal consists of rice, vegetables, fish and other meats. It is a . Notable dishes. In daily meals, people often serve mild side dishes made from steamed or boiled sweet vegetables. Eromba. One of the most popular dishes is Eromba. It is made by boiling and mashing vegetables, often potatoes or beans, and mixing them with chili and roasted fermented fish. Paknam. Another well-known dish is Paknam, a savory cake made from lentil flour. It is stuffed with ingredients like banana flowers, mushrooms, fish, and vegetables, and then baked inside turmeric leaves. Singju. Singju is a popular salad made from finely chopped cabbage, green papaya, and other vegetables. It is topped with local herbs, toasted sesame powder, and lentil flour. This dish is commonly sold by street vendors. Singju is often served with Bora, which are fritters, or Kanghou, which are fried spicy vegetables. Pulses. Fermented and cooked soybeans are a common condiment in Meitei kitchens.
Dniester Hydroelectric Station (Ukrainian: "Дністровська ГЕС") is one of the hydroelectric power plants on the Dniester (southwestern Ukraine). Overview. Construction of the Dniester HPP began in 1973.  On July 29, 1977, the builders of the Dniester HPP changed the course of the river near the village of Novodnistrovsk. In 1981, two hydroelectric power units were put into operation. The buildings of the Dniester HPP are located at a distance of 678 km from the mouth of the Dniester. The hydroelectric dam created a reservoir 194 km long. For 25 years the cities of Moldova and Ukraine, located on the banks of the Dniester from hydroelectric power plants to the Black Sea, do not suffer from the destructive effects of floods. Modern station. The HPP-1 building is a channel, connected, drainage type, has an open drain located above the engine room. It consists of three two-unit sections, each 51 m wide and 75 m long. The height of the building is 80 m. In 2007, the implementation of the second stage of reconstruction of the Dniester HPP began. Industrial tourism. As the tallest (over 100 meters) and largest hydropower plant in Europe, it is an attractive object of industrial tourism in Ukraine.
The Samsung Galaxy S III (or Galaxy S3) is an Android smartphone designed, developed, and marketed by Samsung Electronics. Launched in 2012, it had sold about 70 million units by 2015 with no recalls ever recorded. It is the third smartphone in the Samsung Galaxy S series. It has additional software features, more hardware, and a redesigned design from its model before, the Samsung Galaxy S II, released the previous year. The "S III" employs an intelligent personal assistant (S Voice), eye-tracking ability, and more storage. Although a wireless charging option was announced, it never came to fruition. However, there are third party kits which add works for Qi wireless charging. Depending on country, the smartphone comes with different processors and RAM capacity, and 4G LTE support. The device was launched with Android 4.0.4 "Ice Cream Sandwich", was updated to Android 4.3 "Jelly Bean", and can be updated to Android 4.4 "KitKat" on variants with 2 GB of RAM. The phone's replacement model, the Samsung Galaxy S4, was announced on 14 March 2013 and was released the following month. Following an 18-month development phase, Samsung launched the S III on 3 May 2012. The device was released in 28 European and Middle Eastern countries on 29 May 2012, before being progressively released in other major markets in June 2012. Prior to release, 9 million pre-orders were placed by more than 100 carriers globally. The S III was started by approximately 300 carriers in nearly 150 countries at the end of July 2012. More than 20 million units of the S III were sold within the first 100 days of release and more than 50 million until April 2013. Samsung Galaxy S III was replaced by the Samsung Galaxy S4 in April 2013.
Clear Energy is an energy company that has been working since 2015. The main office is in Kyiv (Ukraine). Its specialization is renewable energy.  The main activity is the development of power plants on biomass, biogas, wind, and solar. History. Cleary Energy was founded in July 2015. Andriy Grinenko is a co-founder and CEO. The executive director of the company is Serhiy Savchuk. In June 2016, the first thermal power plant was launched in Koryukivka (Chernihiv Oblast). The company invested 8 million euros in the project. On July 7, 2016, Clear Energy received a "green" electricity tariff for 14 years.  In 2017, Clear Energy carried out different works with landfills. The Odessa landfill “"Dalnytskyi quarries"” was the best company project in Waste Management direction.  As of November 2020, the company has launched 19 facilities. Activity. The company's work is focused on developing Ukraine's energy potential and improving the environmental situation. Main areas of activity: The company carries out measures to degas landfills. They are aimed at collecting and utilizing methane and generating electricity from it. Ratings. In 2018, Clear Energy was in the top-20 innovative Ukrainian companies by "Delovaya Stolitsa" (DSnews.ua). In 2020, the Professional Association of Ecologists of Ukraine awarded the Chernihiv Generating Company, which is part of Clear Energy, with the ECO-Transformation 2020 Award.
The state enterprise National Atomic Energy Generating Company Energoatom was established in October 1996 in Ukraine. Its main goal is to increase the production of electricity and the efficiency of the installed capacity of NPPs, provided a constant increase in the level of operational safety. Overview. Energoatom is the operator of four nuclear power plants in Ukraine in Zaporizhia, Rivne, Khmelnytsky and on South Ukraine. Energoatom includes several other companies and the Representative Office in Brussels, which are separate subdivisions of Energoatom. Currently, the Company is implementing a number of investment projects, the main ones are the construction of the Centralized Spent Fuel Storage Facility (SNFSF) for Rivne, South-Ukrainian and Khmelnytsky NPPs (Zaporizhzhya NPP has its own SNF storage facility), the construction of power plants number 3 and 4, reconstruction of the technical water supply system of the South-Ukrainian NPP and completion of the Tashlyk PSP. In 2018, Energoatom for the first time accepted the IAEA mission to verify the effectiveness of the analysis of the experience of ensuring operational safety PROSPER. In 2021, on behalf of the President of Ukraine, the management of Energoatom was transferred directly to the Cabinet of Ministers. NPP in Ukraine. Ukraine ranks eighth in the world in terms of installed NPP capacity. 15 power units are operated at four operating NPPs of Ukraine. Energoatom provides about 55% of Ukraine's electricity needs. According to the results of 2018, Ukraine ranked third in the world in terms of the share of NPP electricity in the total electricity production in the country. Management. From March 5, 2014 to November 2019, Yuriy Nedashkovsky was the President of NNEGC Energoatom.
Peptidoglycan or murein is a polymer that makes up the cell walls of bacteria. It is made of many sugars (or monosaccharides), and amino acids. Peptidoglycan is made of chains of sugars. Each chain has N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid, one after the other. The chains are linked to each other by 4-5 amino acids, and other sugar molecules, such as glycine.
"Treehouse of Horror XXIX" is the 4th episode of The Simpsons 30th season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on October 21, 2018. It is the 29th episode of the "Treehouse of Horror" series. The episode has three stories: "Intrusion of the Pod-y Switchers", "Multiplisa-ty", and "Geriatric Park". Story. Before the first story, Homer Simpson wins an eating contest against Cthulhu. The Simpson family is later seen eating parts of Cthulhu. In "Intrusion of the Pod-y Switchers", a parody of Steve Jobs talks about making new types of iPhones. It is later shown that the Steve Jobs parody is actually an alien. He puts spores on Earth that make people turn into plants. Everyone in the town of Springfield is made as plants that look like them. They are taken to a planet without technology. In "Multiplisa-ty", Lisa gets dissociative identity disorder. She puts Milhouse, Nelson, and Bart in a room similar to a prison cell. When they get out of the cell, Lisa kills Milhouse and Nelson. Lisa tells Bart why she is angry: Bart made her fail a spelling test by changing the answers she put for it. She later chooses not to kill Bart. In "Geriatric Park", Mr. Burns starts a retirement home. The elderly people in it have their DNA mixed with dinosaurs' DNA. The elderly have been shown to be more healthy and stronger. Homer makes the temperature hotter, which makes the elderly turn into dinosaurs. Mr. Burns and many of the visitors are killed by the dinosaurs. The Simpson family tries to get away from their grandparents, Grampa and Jacqueline. Lisa learns that they can stop the dinosaurs by being nice to them. The family later gets away from the dinosaurs without being hurt. Reception. About 2.95 million people watched the episode when it was first broadcast. Tony Sokol from Den of Geek thought that the episode was not as good as other "Treehouse of Horror" episodes. He said that the episode had some of the scariest characters (for example, Cthul
The Super League, commonly known as the European Super League, was a planned association football tournament. It will be played by 20 of the best teams in Europe. It is a closed league only for the richest clubs and makes it difficult for the rest of the clubs to play.  Florentino Pérez is the chairman of the league. Three days after being founded, The Super League announced it was suspending its operations. having provoked total rejection by the national leagues, clubs and fans.  Founding clubs. Twelve clubs were announced as the founding members of the competition, with three more clubs planning to join before the first season begins. This includes the "Big Six" of England, 3 teams Italy, and 3 teams from Spain. The fifteen founding clubs will be permanent participants in the tournament, and will govern the organization. French and German clubs, including Paris Saint-Germain, Bayern Munich and Borussia Dortmund, have reportedly declined to join.
Chakhao or Chak Hao (Manipuri black aromatic rice) is a species of paddy plant. It grows in the plains of Manipur, India. It has two subspecies, "Chakhao poireiton" and "Chakhao amubi". Chak hao rice, also known as black rice, stands out with its dark purple color and delicious nutty taste. Not only is chak hao rice packed with antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, but it is also highly valued for its cultural and culinary significance in the region. Health benefits of chak hao rice. Chak hao rice is a powerhouse of essential nutrients like protein, fiber, iron, and vitamin E. It's also loaded with anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants that give it its deep purple color. With its impressive nutritional profile, Chak Hao rice is a fantastic addition to any healthy diet. Thanks to its high anthocyanin content, chak hao rice has antioxidant properties. These antioxidants help fight off free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and lowering the risk of chronic diseases such as cancer and diabetes. Plus, its anti-inflammatory properties contribute to overall health and well-being. Chak hao can help manage weight, thanks to its fiber content that keeps people feeling full and satisfied. The fiber also aids in digestion and helps regulate blood sugar levels. It can also help keep the heart healthy - the antioxidants and essential nutrients in chak hao rice can help lower bad cholesterol levels and improve cardiovascular function, making it a heart-friendly food option.
"Treehouse of Horror XXVIII" is the 4th episode of The Simpsons 29th season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on October 22, 2017. It is the 28th episode of the "Treehouse of Horror" series. The episode has three stories: "The Exor-Sis", "Coralisa", and "MMM... Homer". Story. Before the first story, the Simpson family and other characters are shown as foods in a bowl for trick-or-treaters.  In "The Exor-Sis", Homer gets a statue of Pazuzu from "The Exorcist". He puts the statue in Maggie's room, which gets Maggie possessed by a demon. The Simpson family are the hosts of a cocktail party. Maggie goes to the cocktail party and kills many people there. A priest comes to their house and does an exorcism on Maggie. The demon comes out of Maggie and tries to possess Bart, but does not want to because Bart has "the darkest soul". In "Coralisa", Snowball shows Lisa a tunnel that takes them to a parallel universe. The parallel universe has the Simpson family with buttons on their eyes. Lisa becomes scared and goes back to her real family when they want to put buttons on her eyes. However, she goes back to the parallel universe when Homer tries to kill a snake with her saxophone. After a few days, the real family can not find Lisa. Bart finds the tunnel and goes to the parallel universe. Marge and Homer go to the universe to try to get Bart. Homer kills the fake Bart and the fake Homer dies trying to save Bart. Fake Marge turns into a creature similar to a spider and tries to hurt the real Homer. Homer makes the family from the parallel universe go to the real universe to do housecleaning. In "MMM... Homer", Homer accidentally cuts his finger off while he is grilling. Homer cooks and eats the finger, thinking it tastes great. He cuts and cooks other parts of his body. Marge learns that Homer is eating himself and takes him to a counselor. However, Mario Batali wants to cook the rest of Homer for ingredients for a
The wind phone () is a telephone booth in the town of Ōtsuchi in Japan. People go to the wind phone to say things to their family members or friends who have died. It was built by Itaru Sasaki, a garden designer, in 2010, after his cousin died. In 2011, after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami killed over 15,000 people in the area, he opened the wind phone so everyone could use it. Over 30,000 people have gone there since then. People have built copies in different countries, and there are books and movies about it. Background. In 2010, Itaru Sasaki, a garden designer from Ōtsuchi, learned that his cousin had cancer and had three months to live. After his cousin died, Sasaki built an old telephone booth in his garden in December 2010, so that he could feel a connection to his cousin by "talking" to him on the phone. He said that the wind phone was not related to religion, but helped him deal with the loss. He also said that he wanted his thoughs to be "carried on the wind". The wind phone is a white telephone booth with glass windows. Inside, there is a black telephone on a metal shelf. The telephone is not connected to anything. Next to the telephone, there is a book so visitors can write notes about the people that they miss. Opening. In 2010, a tsunami killed over 15,000 people in the area, including over 1,200 people in the town where Sasaki lived. After the tsunami, he opened the wind phone so that everyone could call their friends and family who had died. Now, it has been visited by over 30,000 people. On January 7, 2017, strong winds ripped off the roof of the wind phone and broke the glass doors. People in the area quickly helped to fix it on January 10, and the wind phone was fixed by the next day. In April 2018, Sasaki said that the wood and metal parts of the booth were damaged, and that he wanted to build a new booth that
Haag in Oberbayern is a municipality in Mühldorf in Bavaria in Germany. Geography. Haag is about 50 km east of Munich, 15 km south of Dorfen, 21 km west of Waldkraiburg, 14 km north of Wasserburg am Inn, and 32 km from the county seat in Mühldorf. Via the Bundesstraße 15 the distance to Landshut is 48 km. Rosenheim is 38 km away.
Mühldorf am Inn is a town in Bavaria, Germany, and the capital of the district Mühldorf on the river Inn. It is placed at . Further reading. Freed, John B. "Noble Bondsmen: Ministerial Marriages in the Archdiocese of Salzburg, 1100-1343". (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1995)
Peacemaker is the name of a series of superheroes originally owned by Charlton Comics and later bought by DC Comics. The original Peacemaker first appeared in "Fightin' 5" #40 (November 1966). It was created by writer Joe Gill and artist Pat Boyette. Fictional character biography. The Peacemaker is Christopher Smith, a pacifistic diplomat so committed to peace that he is willing to use force as a superhero to advance the cause. He uses an array of special non-lethal weapons and also founded the Pax Institute. Most of the villains he battles are dictators and warlords. In other media. The Christopher Smith version of Peacemaker made his cinematic debut in James Gunn's DC Extended Universe movie "The Suicide Squad" (2021), played by John Cena, who starred in his role again in a self-titled television series for the streaming service Max. The Smith version also appears as a DLC character in the "Kombat Pack" for "Mortal Kombat 1".
Princess Alice of Battenberg (Victoria Alice Elizabeth Julia Marie; 25 February 1885 – 5 December 1969) was the mother of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, husband of Queen Elizabeth II. She was a great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria. She was born in Windsor Castle. She grew up in Great Britain, Germany and Malta. In 1930, she was diagnosed with schizophrenia and committed to a sanatorium in Switzerland. After that, she lived separately from her husband Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark. After the fall of King Constantine II of Greece and the imposition of military rule in Greece in 1967, she was invited by her son and daughter-in-law to live at Buckingham Palace in London. She died there two years later.
The Prehistory of Kangleipak or the pre-literary history of Manipur is the period of human history between the first use of stone tools by early men and the time just preceding Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). Comparing with other regions of the world, the development process of the archaeological work in Manipur is of recent times. The pioneering work in archeology was initiated by O. Kumar Singh. Before his presence, there was little information on the existence of the stone culture of Manipur. O. Kumar Singh is of the view that "Pre-Historic people used to settle in the hills during the Paleolithic and Mesolithic (Hoabinhian) culture while Neolithic people lived in both hills and valley. They came down to the valley at least by about 2000 BC." On the basis of the characters of the tool industry, the prehistory of Manipur is broadly classified into three periods. Paleolithic period. Paleolithic period is the most primitive stone culture era. The Paleolithic period varies from place to place. In Manipur's neighbouring country Burma (Myanmar), the lower Paleolithic culture started from 750000 to 275000 BP. The Homo erectus (early Anyathian culture) began to settle on the banks of the Ayeyawaddy river in Burma in 750000 BCE. However, in case of Manipur, Paleolithic period started from 20,000 to 10,000 BCE. The stone culture of Paleolithic period were discovered from the five archeological sites, Songbu, Khangkhui, Machi, Nongpok Keithel Manbi and Singtom. Mesolithic period. The Mesolithic period (Hoabinhian period or post Paleolithic period or pre Neolithic period) has two remarkable archeological sites in Manipur. These are the Nongpok Keithelmanbi and the Tharon cave. Neolithic period. The Neolithic period is the last of the three Stone Age periods. It has 4 archeological sites in Manipur. These are (1) Napachik, (2) Laimanai, (3) Phunan, (4) Nongpok Keithelmanbi.