ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Spermophilus is a genus of ground squirrels in the squirrel family. In the past, this genus included many kinds of squirrels living in Europe, Asia, and North America. But scientists found that some squirrels in this genus were more closely related to prairie dogs, marmots, and antelope squirrels, which are clearly different. Because of this, all the Spermophilus squirrels in North America were moved to other genera. Now, only the European and Asian squirrels are true Spermophilus, except for two types in Asia called Urocitellus. Some kinds of these squirrels are sometimes called susliks (or sousliks). The word suslik comes from the Russian word . In some languages, similar words are used, like "suseł" in Polish. The scientific name "Spermophilus" means "seed-lovers." It comes from the Greek words "sperma" (seed) and "philos" (friend or lover). Habitat and behavior. Spermophilus are ground squirrels. They live in open places like grassy fields, meadows, dry plains, and semideserts. They eat low plants and make burrows where they sleep and hide. They are active during the day and mostly live in groups, but some live alone. They can be found in both low and high areas. They sleep through cold months (up to about 8 and a half months in some kinds). In dry places, they may also rest during hot times in summer or fall. Different types usually live apart, often divided by big rivers, but in some places, up to three types can live close together. Rarely, two types may even share burrows, and some types mix to create hybrids where they meet. Appearance. Spermophilus are yellowish, light orange, light brown, or grey. Many have soft spots or marks, but they do not have strong patterns. One kind, S. suslicus, has brown fur with clear white spots. Their size depends on the type. They are about from head to body. The biggest S. fulvus can weigh up to before winter, and S
Frederik Meijer Gardens &amp; Sculpture Park is a botanical garden, art museum, and outdoor sculpture park in Grand Rapids Township, Michigan, United States. The Meijer Gardens quickly became a major attraction in the Midwest after it opened in 1995.
The John Ball Zoo is on the west side of the city of Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States. The zoo is on the hills along the west side of the park. The zoo has more than 2,000 animals of over 200 different species. The zoo is a part of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. It was the first zoo in Michigan to be a part of the association.
This list of tallest buildings in Grand Rapids ranks buildings in the U.S. city of Grand Rapids, Michigan by height. The tallest building in Grand Rapids is the River House Condominiums, it is tall. Tallest buildings. This lists ranks Grand Rapids buildings or taller. This height includes spires. This height does not include antennas.
Singhal or “Singal” is a predicated gotra of Jat by origin while for other aspecting factors its an variated form of "Singla" which were also found among the non Kshatriya community of vaishya tradition. which oftentimes prevailed among the lower profiled baniya class of Jind state
Jason James Carter (born August 7, 1975) is an American lawyer and politician. He was a member of the Georgia State Senate from 2010 to 2015. Carter was the Democratic Party nominee for Governor of Georgia in 2014. He is the grandson of U.S. President and Georgia Governor Jimmy Carter.
Stuart Elliott Eizenstat (born January 15, 1943) is an American politician and attorney. He was the United States Ambassador to the European Union from 1993 to 1996 and as the United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury from 1999 to 2001.  Eizenstat worked as the issues director of Jimmy Carter's 1970 gubernatorial campaign.  Eizenstat worked on Carter's 1976 presidential campaign.
Alfred Hugh Kingon (born May 11, 1931) is an American businessman who was the White House Cabinet Secretary under President Ronald Reagan from 1985 to 1987. He also was the United States Ambassador to the European Union from 1987 to 1989.
Rockwell A. Schnabel (born December 30, 1936) is a Dutch-American businessman and politician. He was the United States Ambassador to the European Union from 2001 to 2005. He was the United States Ambassador to Finland from 1986 to 1989. He also was the United States Deputy Secretary of Commerce from 1991 to 1993.
Morgan Deann Ortagus (born July 10, 1982) is an American television commentator, financial analyst, and politician. She was the spokesperson for the United States Department of State from 2019 to 2021 during the first Trump administration.  On January 3, 2025, Trump announced that he would hire her to be the deputy special presidential envoy for Middle East peace during his second administration.
Manuel Elkin Patarroyo Murillo (November 3, 1946 – January 9, 2025) was a Colombian academic, immunologist and pathologist. He was known for making the world's first attempt to create a synthetic vaccine against the protozoal parasite "Plasmodium falciparum", the cause of severe malaria. He worked at the Hospital San Juan de Dios and National University of Colombia.  Patarroyo was a recipient of the TWAS Prize (1998). He was born in Ataco, Colombia. Pararroyo died on January 9, 2025 in Bogotá, Colombia at the age of 78.
The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway (in French: Chaussée du lac Pontchartrain), also called The Causeway, is made of two long bridges side by side. These bridges cross Lake Pontchartrain in southeastern Louisiana, United States. The longer bridge is long. The south end of the bridge is in Metairie, Louisiana, and the north end is in Mandeville, Louisiana. Both places are near New Orleans. The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway holds the Guinness World Record for the longest bridge over water without breaks in the world. Before, it was named the longest bridge over water. In 2011, after the Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China opened, Guinness World Records made two types of water bridges: The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway became the longest unbroken bridge over water, and the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge became the longest bridge over water in total length. The bridges are held up by 9,500 concrete posts. There is a part of the bridge that can open, called a bascule, from the north end for boats to pass. History. The idea to build a bridge across Lake Pontchartrain started a long time ago, in the early 1800s. Bernard de Marigny, who created the town of Mandeville, began a ferry service. The ferry worked until the 1930s. In the 1920s, there was a plan to make man-made islands and connect them with bridges. Money for this would come from selling land for houses on these islands. The modern bridge idea came in 1948 when Ernest M. Loëb Jr. had the vision for it. He worked hard to get the Louisiana government to create the Causeway Commission. The Louisiana Bridge Company was set up to build the bridge, and James E. Walters Sr. led the project. Ernest M. Loëb’s nephew, Ernest M. Loëb III, helped plan the construction. The first bridge had two lanes and was long. It opened in 1956 and cost $46 million, which would be $ million today. The bridge included three roads at the north end and a long road at the south end
The Kabbaliga Koli, or Kabaliga Koli is a subcaste of the Koli caste mostly found in the India state of Karnataka. Kabbaliga Kolis are trying to be included in the Scheduled Tribe category to get the reservation benefits. The Kabbaliga Kolis are politically strong and important for local politics in the state. During the British period, Kabbaliga Kolis were employed as Talwars, who used to protect the villages from the robbers and other armies. The Kabbaliga Koli community was engaged in occupations like hunting, animal husbandry, fishing and agriculture. Later, hunting was banned and majority of these people started their agriculture and animal husbandry. Classification. The Kabbaliga Kolis are classified as a Other Backward Class, or OBC by Government of Karnataka.
India, officially the Republic of India is a country in South Asia, consisting of 28 states and eight union territories. All Indian states and some of the union territories have their own elected government and the union territories come under the jurisdiction of the Central Government. India has its own national symbols. Apart from the national symbols, the states and union territories have adopted their own seals and symbols including dances listed below.
Hoda Kotb (born August 9, 1964) is an American broadcast journalist, television personality, and author who was a main co-anchor of the NBC News morning show Today and co-host of its entertainment-focused fourth hour. She formerly served as a correspondent for the television news magazine program Dateline NBC. Kotb alluded to her Muslim heritage in a 92nd Street Y interview when she talked about how her parents' immigration to the US had saved her from having to spend her summers with her veiled cousins in Egypt:  Similarly, Kotb hinted at her family's Muslim heritage in her autobiography when she talked of her relatives' attempts to arrange marriages in Egypt.
Clinodactyly is a medical term for when someone's finger or toe is very curved or bent. It can affect any finger or toe, but usually affects the fifth finger (or "pinkie"). Sometimes, clinodactyly is serious and needs surgery, but it usually does not need any treatment. Although anyone can have clinodactyly, it is usually associated with genetic disorders like Down syndrome or Turner syndrome. Causes. People can have clinodactyly if they have no medical condition. Sometimes, it is inherited. However, many people with it may have a genetic disorder. Some of the genetic disorders that can cause clinodactyly are: Diagnosis. Clinodactyly is usually diagnosed through an X-ray. There is not an agreement on how bent a finger or toe has to be for it to be clinodactyly. Usually, it is diagnosed if a finger or toe has a curve of more than 10°. Less than 10° is normal. Treatment. There is usually no reason to treat clinodactyly because it usually does not cause any problems. Sometimes, clinodactyly will affect someone and make it harder for them to do daily tasks. In these cases, surgery may be done. It is usually done when the person is young because their bones are not as developed, which makes it easier to do surgery. Prevalence. The prevalence of clinodactyly is not fully known. Some studies put the frequency as low as 1% and as high as 19.5%. The prevalence varies because the criteria for what counts as clinodactyly is not agreed on.
Budelli is a small island in the Maddalena Archipelago off the northeastern coast of Sardinia, Italy. It is famous for its Spiaggia Rosa (Pink Beach), whose unique color comes from crushed coral and shells. Protected as part of a national park, Budelli's pristine coastline and turquoise waters make it a jewel of the Mediterranean.
Christopher Charles Lloyd, better known as Lloyd Banks (born April 30, 1982) is an American Rapper. Born in New Carrollton, Maryland.
The Hyundai Celesta is a Compact car made by Hyundai through the Beijing Hyundai joint venture from 2017 to 2023. History and Features. The Hyundai Celesta was debuted at the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2016. its a updated version of the Hyundai Elantra Yuedong (which is a continuation of the 4th gen Hyundai Elantra) the Celesta however is still sold alongside the Elantra Yuedong. the car has a Sedan Version and a  station wagon version called Celesta RV that was launched in Setember 2018.  the car also has a 1.4 turbocharged and a 1.6 petrol engines and a 6-speed manual and automatic transmission and also a 7-speed DCT transmission. Markets. The Hyundai Celesta in its entire production was sold only in the Chinese market. Discontinuation. The Hyundai Celesta was discontinued in 2023 due to weak sales and people preferring newer cars.
Pandoro is an Italian sweet bread that originated from Verona. It is most commonly eaten during the Christmas season. Pandoro is shaped like an eight-pointed star. Pandoro is usually sprinkled with powdered sugar, which is said to resembles a snow-covered peak.
M-153 is an east to west state trunkline highway in the Metro Detroit area of the US state of Michigan. It is also known as Ford Road. The name Ford Road ends at the western part that is an expressway into M-14. The road is named after William Ford. He was the father of Henry Ford. Ford Road runs from near Dixboro to the Dearborn–Detroit border.
The Kia KX7 is a Mid-size Crossover SUV made by Kia from 2017 to 2021. History and Features. The Kia KX7 made its debut on the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2016. and was put on sale in China in March 2017. the SUV is produced by the Dongfeng-Yueda-Kia joint venture and is based on the 3rd gen Kia Sorento which is imported in China and was positioned as a more affordable option to the KX7. The Kia KX7 has 2.0 2.0 turbocharged and 2.4 liter petrol engines that are the same engines from the Sorento but adapted the KX7 has 6-speed manual and automatic transmissions. Markets. The Kia KX7 was sold only in the Chinese market. Discontinuation. The production of the Kia KX7 ended in 2021 and the SUV was discontinued without a sucessor.
Allobates ornatus is a frog. It lives in Peru. Body. The adult male frog can be 16.9 mm from nose to rear end and the adult female frog can be 18.4 mm long. The skin of the frog's back is light brown in color. There are brown marks. Different frogs can have different marks. Some have a line between the eyes. Some have a shape like the letter X on the back. Sometimes there is a triangle mark near the end of the back. There are light yellow stripes on the sides of the body. The sides of the body are light brown-white in color with brown marks. The tops of the back legs are gray-brown in color with dark brown marks and one brown line across each upper leg, lower leg, and foot. The backs of the back legs are brown in color. The mouth is cream-white in color with brown marks. The belly and front of the neck are yellow in color. There are scutes on the toes that are gray in color. The iris of the eye is green-bronze in color. Home. People see this frog in rainforests other forests that are not too high up in the mountains. Scientists have seen the frog between 350 and 680 meters above sea level. People see the frog on the dead leaves on the ground during the day. Young. Scientists saw one female frog lay six eggs on land. They think the young grow on land. Danger. Scientists do not know if the frog is in danger of dying out. Scientists think the frog could be in danger from people changing the places where the frogs live into farms, for example coffee farms.
Christian mythology is the stories that are believed in by people of the Christian faith. These stories include Creation, Noah and the Flood, the Tower of Babel, Abraham and Issac, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Esau, Jacob's Wives, Israel in Slavery in Egypt, Moses's Birth and Background, Moses and the Burning Bush, The Ten Plagues, Ruth and Boaz, Jesus Is Born, Baptism of Jesus, Temptation of Jesus, Sermon on the Mount, Jesus Feeds the 5,000, The Raising of Lazarus, The Triumphal Entry, The Last Supper, Jesus's Betrayal, Trial, and Crucifixion, Jesus's Resurrection, and The Ascension.
The Kia K4 is a Compact car made by Kia from 2014 to 2020. History and Features. The Kia K4 was previewed by the Kia K4 concept in the Beijing Auto Show in 2014 it was revealed at the Chengdu Auto Show in the same year. and was put on sale in October of the same year.  The K4 shares its platform with the Hyundai Mistra and is positioned between the Kia K3 and the Kia K5 the car has a 1.6 turbocharged 1.8 and 2.0 liter petrol engines with a 6-speed manual and automatic transmission and a 7-speed DCT transmission a facelift of the car called the Kia K4 Cachet was launched in 2018. Markets. The Kia K4 was made mainly for the Chinese market and was sold only there. Discontinuation. The production of the Kia K4 ended in 2020 with no sucessor of the car being launched.
Marc Michetz pseudonym of Marc Degroide (15 October 1951 – 9 January 2025) was a Belgian comics artist. Biography. Michetz was one the original members of (Mazda Gang). He started his career at Studio Graton and then drew for magazines "Tintin" and "Spirou". Michetz was passionate about the Japanese Middle Ages. His best-known creation is the "Kogaratsu"' series, which he created together with (Bosse) in 1983. Michetz held multiple Japanese-themed expositions. Michetz died on 9 January 2025, at the age of 73.
British Columbia Highway 33 is a two to four lane highway in British Columbia that travels between near Highway 97 in Kelowna and Highway 3 in Rock Creek for about . The highway was entirely opened in 1970.
Voorhees Township is a township in Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township is a suburb in the Delaware Valley / Greater Philadelphia Metropolitan Area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 31,069, an increase of 1,938 (+6.7%) from the 2010 census count of 29,131, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,005 (+3.6%) from the 28,126 counted in the 2000 census. Voorhees Township was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 1, 1899, from portions of Waterford Township. Portions of the township were taken on March 8, 1924, to form Gibbsboro. The township is named for Foster McGowan Voorhees, the Governor of New Jersey who authorized its creation. The township is part of the state's South Jersey region.
Hans Prakke (4 March 1949 – 7 January 2025) was a Dutch journalist. Biography. After high school, Prakke attended in Utrecht and studied afterwards law at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, with a major in Constitutional Law. During his studies, he works for the hospital radio station of the in Amsterdam. Through that hospital radio station, he started working at Radio North Sea International and gave sports contributions from the broadcasting ship, including the 1973 Tour de France and 1974 Tour de France. In 1975 he made his debut for the broadcaster NOS at the 1975 UCI Road World Championships in Belgium. Due to his freelance work for NOS and AVRO, he temporarily stop studying law. After his freelance years at NOS, AVRO and Radio Stad he became a permanently ampoyer of AVRO in 1977 as an editor-reporter at "AVRO's Radiojournaal". From 1978 he worked as a political reporter for the AVRO in The Hague. He did reports of the Tour de France in 1977, 1978 and 1979 in the "" together with Theo Koomen and Heinze Bakker. He made a daily "Kneetstory" with Gerrie Knetemann. Prakke had a lot of cycling knowledge and had good contact with the cyclists. In 1983 Prakke left the radio and went to television. He worked as a political reporter for "NOS Journaal" until 1989. Prakke continued his studies at the university and graduated. From 1989 to 1994 he moved back to the radio. Together with Kees Sorgdrager he had the daily radio programme "Met het oog op morgen". In 1990, 1991 and 1992 he was again active as a reporter for "". In 1994 he became Head of Public Relations for the Labour Party (PvdA) assisting Prime Minister and party leader Wim Kok; personal spokesperson for party chairman Felix Rottenberg and faction chairman Jacques Wallage. From 1997 to April 2009 Prakke
Liaoningotitan is a genus of sauropod from the Middle Cretaceous of Liaoning, China. Its only species is Liaoningotitan sinensis. Description. Features of "Liaoningotitan" include its long neck and an ilium with a pointed preacetabular process.
An online streamer or live streamer is an type of social media influencer who broadcasts themselves online through a live stream to an audience. There are different formats: Very often, people use advertising, or product placement to generate some earnings. Sometimes, people also have a pay per view model. This is often the case for streaming in the context of producing pornography.
C/2024 G3 (ATLAS) is a sungrazing comet. It could become the brightest comet of 2025. It will maybe have an apparent magnitude that is stronger than −3.5. The comet is visible in the southern hemisphere before and after perihelion. It can only be observed in the daytime sky around perihelion in the northern hemisphere. It will reach perihelion on 13 January 2025, at a distance of 0.09 AU from the Sun. Discovery. The comet was first discovered thru a telescope in Chile (April 2024).
Santa Mesa is a district in Manila, Philippines. It is surrounded by the Pasig River on the southwestern side, and by the San Juan River on its southern and eastern side. Land borders include the districts of San Miguel to the west and Sampaloc to the north; and to the northeast is Quezon City. Santa Mesa was formerly a part of the Sampaloc district, from which it was partitioned and separated after having its own parish in 1911. The parish is now known as "Old Sta. Mesa", which extends from Victorino Mapa Street () to Magsaysay Boulevard (). Etymology. The district's name was coined by the Jesuits, who christened the area 'Hermandad de Santa Mesa de la Misericordia' ( "Brotherhood of the Holy Table of Mercy"). The matriarch of the "Tuason" family, Doña Albina Tuason, who owned vast tracts of land of Santa Mesa during the Spanish colonial period (1521–1898) offered an 'obra pía' ("pious work"), and donated the area where the district's parish church now stands. Affluent families where attracted to Santa Mesa's cooler climate and the picturesque streets that were lined with "ylang-ylang" trees along Santa Mesa Boulevard. The abundance of these trees started a perfume industry in Santa Mesa — as flowers were harvested, pressed, and their fragrant oil exported in great quantities to perfumeries in France. History. Up until the early American colonial period (1898–1946), Santa Mesa was one of the barrios that comprised Sampaloc, which was a town of the defunct province of Manila before it was absorbed by the "City of Manila" upon its chartering in 1901. In 1911, Santa Mesa became a separate religious district out of Sampaloc when the first and oldest parish in the Philippines in honor of its titular patron, the "Sacred Heart of Jesus", was established. The created parish is known today as the Old Santa Mesa. The neighborhood was a wealthy enclave of aristocratic Spanish and Filipino families who built summer houses, examples of which are the "Sociego Mansion",
The Momentum Movement (Momentum) is a centrist political party in Hungary. It became well-known in 2017 with the NOlimpia campaign. This campaign was about stopping Budapest from hosting the 2024 Summer Olympics. In the end, Hungary withdrew its bid to host the Olympics. History. Momentum became known across Hungary in January 2017 when it started a referendum initiative about hosting the 2024 Summer Olympics in Budapest. They collected 266,151 signatures to support this. The campaign, called NOlimpia, led to the withdrawal of Budapest's Olympic bid. After becoming a political party, Momentum grew quickly and built a national network. Now, it has local groups in every county and about 4,000 members. Ideology. The Momentum has centrist views. It does not like to be called left or right, or liberal or conservative. The party says it is both national and liberal, and also conservative. Momentum wants to protect national values and support Hungary's connection to Europe. It prefers Western countries' systems over Eastern dictatorships. The party supports the global market and wants to lower taxes like VAT. It also wants better schools, easier rules for abortion, and more rights for gay people.
The prime minister of Bhutan (Lyonchhen) is the head of government of Bhutan. The prime minister is nominated by the party that wins the most seats in the National Assembly (Gyelyong Tshogdu) and heads the executive cabinet, called the Council of Ministers (Lhengye Zhungtshog). On 9 April 2008, Jigme Thinley became the first ever elected prime minister; he took office following the country's first democratic election. The current prime minister is Tshering Tobgay, since 28 January 2024.