ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The cingulate cortex is a part of the brain in the middle of the cerebral cortex. The two parts of the cingulate cortex are the cingulate gyrus and the cingulate sulcus. The cingulate cortex is above the corpus callosum.  Connections. The cingulate cortex is connected to many other parts of the brain. It gets input from the thalamus and the neocortex. Neurons send information from the cingulate cortex to the entorhinal cortex. Importance. The cingulate cortex is a part of the limbic system. It is important for emotions, learning, and memory. The cingulate gyrus is very important for learning from the result of actions (e.g. a child did an action that caused a bad outcome, so the child learned to not do that action). The cingulate cortex is also important in depression and schizophrenia.
Transformice is a massively multiplayer online game that is available to play online. It is also a platform game and is free-to-play. It was created by Tigrounette and Melibellule on May 1, 2010. "Transformice" needs either a web browser running Adobe Flash Player 9.0+, Adobe AIR to use the official standalone or Steam to play the game. In 2012, the game had 10 million accounts, 60 million in 2015, 70 million in 2017, and 100 million in 2019. Gameplay. The aim of the game is to collect the cheese as a mouse and take it back to the mouse hole. Players control the mouse with the arrow keys. When a player gets the highest score on the scoreboard, they will become a shaman on the next map. The shaman helps other players get the cheese and bring it back to the hole. The shaman can make objects such as planks, boxes, anvils and balloons to create structures. Cheese can be used to buy clothes for the mouse. Players can win rewards such as titles, badges and clothes by completing tasks. Game modes. "Transformice" has different game modes. Transformice. This is the normal mode of "Transformice". It has maps mostly made by players. Vanilla. Vanilla is very similar to "Transformice". It only has official maps. Survivor. In this mode, the shaman tries to kill the mice using cannonballs. Racing. In this mode, players compete to finish maps as fast as possible. Shortcuts help finish the map quickly. Bootcamp. Bootcamp levels are very hard. Defilante. The map moves horizontally and players must keep up with it. There are points around the map and mice must collect as many as possible before getting the cheese and entering the hole. Module. This mode has minigames made by other players using a programming language called Lua. There are over 40 official modules and over 70 semi-official modules. Village. There is no objective in this game mode. The map looks like a village, with several non-player characters. Players use the village to chat, roleplay or trade
Domeykosaurus (meaning "Domeyko lizard", after 19th century scientist Ignacy Domeyko) is a genus of dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. It was a sauropod, more specifically a Titanosaur Its fossils were found in Chile by paleontologists David Rubilar and Alexander Vargas in 2003. At 40 percent complete, the Domeykosaurus fossil is the most complete example of any dinosaur found in Chile. Domeykosaurus was 25 feet long and 6.5 feet wide, with the long neck and tail typical of titanosaurs. It was uncharacteristically gracile, with more slender limbs than are usually associated with its type. Paleontologists speculate that the herbivore most likely ate such plants as the extant genus Araucaria, also known as the "Monkey Puzzle Tree", which is native to the area.
Alice Moretti (19 June 1921 – 6 February 2022) was a Swiss politician. She was a member of the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland. Moretti was on the Grand Council of Ticino from 1971 to 1987. She was born in Melide, Switzerland. Moretti died in Paradiso, Switzerland on 6 February 2022 at the age of 100.
Praveen Kumar Sobti (6 December 1947 – 7 February 2022) was an Indian hammer and discus thrower, actor and politician. Sobti was born in Punjab, India. As an athlete he won four medals at the Asian Games, including two gold medals, won a silver medal in the Commonwealth Games and competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics. As an actor, he was known for his role as Bheem in "Mahabharat". As a politician he ran in the 2013 Delhi Legislative elections on an Aam Aadmi Party ticket, but lost. In 2014, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party. Sobti died on 7 February 2022 in New Delhi, India from cardiac arrest, aged 74.
Ivan Hudec (10 July 1947 – 7 February 2022) was a Slovak writer and politician. He was a member of the People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia. He was Minister of Culture from 1994 to 1998. Hudec was born in Nitra, Czechoslovakia. Hudec died in Bratislava, Slovakia on 7 February 2022, at the age of 74.
Borys Davidovich Deich (; 28 August 1938 – 7 February 2022) was a Romanian-born Ukrainian politician. He was a member of the Party of Regions. He was in the Verkhovna Rada from 2002 until 2014. Deich was born in Sighetu Marmației, Romania. He supported Russia's actions towards Crimea in Ukraine. Deich died on 7 February 2022 in Moscow, Russia from COVID-19, aged 83.
Zdzisław Jan Ryn (21 October 1938 – 6 February 2022) was a Polish politician. He was the Ambassador to Chile from 1991 to 1997. He was also the Ambassador to Argentina from 2007 to 2008. Ryn was born in Szczyrk, Poland. Ryn died in Kraków, Poland on 6 February 2022, at the age of 83.
Robert Blalack (December 9, 1948 – February 2, 2022) was a Panamanian-born American mass-media visual artist and producer. He won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects for his work on the original "Star Wars". He won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Special Visual Effects for his work on the television movie "The Day After". Blalack was born in Panama City, Panama. Blalack died on February 2, 2022 in Paris, France from problems caused by cancer, aged 73.
Jacobus "Co" Adriaanse (born 21 July 1947) is a Dutch football manager. As player he played as centre-back for De Volewijckers anf FC Utrecht. Playing career. Adriaanse played six seasons with (now dissolved) De Volewijckers (1964 until 1970) and also six seasons with Utrecht (1970 until 1976). Managerial career. Early career. Adriaanse began his managing career with Zilvermeeuwen in 1979for four years and then went to AZ as scout and youth trainer. Then he coached PEC Zwolle and FC Den Haag for four seasons each. He then managed the youth side of Ajax, for five seasons. Willem II. In 1997 he became manager of Willem II. The team finished in fifth place and had wins over Feyenoord (2–0) and defending champions PSV (4–1). The fifth place was the first qualification for European football since 1963. In the 1998–99 UEFA Cup they reached round 2 but lost to Betis Sevilla. After the team did not reach another European competition, Adriaans resigned in 2000. Ajax. Adriaanse returned to Ajax as manager and reached a third place but was sacked early in the next season because of poor results. AZ. In November 2002 Adriaanse was signed to AZ. In the first season they finished tenth, in the next fifth . They qualified for the UEFA Cup 2004-05. There they reached the semi-finals but lost to Sporting Clube de Portugal. In the Eredivisiethey finished third. Porto. On 24 May 2005 Adriaanse was presented as the new manager of Portuguese club Porto. In the first season as Porto coach, he achieved the double for the first time since Jose Mourinho left the club. Metalurh Donetsk. On 9 August 2006 Adriaanse resigned as manager of Porto. In December 2006 he became coach of FC Metalurh Donetsk. On 17 May 2007 he resigned as manager of Metalurh Donetsk. Al-S
Greater Lowell is the name given to the city of Lowell, Massachusetts and its suburbs in Middlesex County.  Besides Lowell, it includes eight towns: Billerica, Chelmsford, Dracut, Dunstable, Pepperell, Tewksbury, Tyngsborough, and Westford. As of the 2020 census, 310,009 people lived there.
Life Below Zero is an American documentary television series about some subsistence hunters in Alaska. The show is produced by BBC Studios, and is shown on National Geographic. In 2020, its fourteenth season [... started]. The show has won some Emmy Awards - seven as of 2022.
Aidan Gallagher (born 18 September 2003) is an American actor known for his role as Number Five in the Netflix television show Umbrella Academy . He has also played Nicky Harper in the Nickelodeon television show Nicky, Ricky, Dicky &amp; Dawn.
Okakarara Constituency is a constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It 21,336 people living there. The administrative town is the settlement of Okakarara. Politics. Okakarara is one of the few Namibian constituencies that are dominated by government opposition party. The 2015 regional election was won by Vetaruhe Kandorozu of the National Unity Democratic Organisation with 3,628 votes, followed by Jonathan Tjakuva of SWAPO with 2,126 votes and Abdal Mutjavikua of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance with 1,702 votes. Mujazu Urika of the SWANU gained 100 votes.
Per Osland is a Norwegian physicist specializing in theoretical particle physics. He is a professor emeritus at the University of Bergen. Education and career. Osland earned a degree in physics from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1968, and completed a Ph.D. at the University of Trondheim in 1975. He became a professor at the University of Bergen in 1987. Book. He is the coauthor with Roy J. Glauber of the book Asymptotic Diffraction Theory and Nuclear Scattering.
Hage is a "Samtgemeinde" ("collective municipality") in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat is in the municipality Hage. The "Samtgemeinde" Hage has the following municipalities:
Krummhörn is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is near the Ems estuary, about 15 km southwest of Norden, and 10 km northwest of Emden. The community (Gemeinde) of Krummhörn has 19 villages:
Greetsiel is a small port in western East Frisia, Germany. Since 1972, Greetsiel has been part of the municipality of Krummhörn, which has its administrative seat in Pewsum. The nearest railway station is at Emden, about away, and the two towns are linked by a bus service. Geography. Greetsiel is on the Leybucht, a small bay on the East Frisian coast. The distance to the nearest towns of Emden and Norden is to the north and south respectively.
A Grand Day Out with Wallace and Gromit, later marketed as Wallace Gromit: A Grand Day Out, is a 1989 British Clay animation|stop-motion animated short film starring Wallace and Gromit. It was directed, co-written, and animated by Nick Park at the National Film and Television School in Beaconsfield and Aardman Animations in Bristol.
Sopa de cação () is a dish of Portuguese cuisine. It originated from Alentejo.
Okahandja Constituency is an electoral constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It had 18,155 people living there in 2004 and 18,109 voters . The constituency is made of the town of Okahandja and the surrounding rural area. Politics. The 2015 regional election was won by Steve Biko Booys of the SWAPO Party with 3,280 votes. Independent candidate Welfriedt Groeitjie Goaseb gained 501 votes.  The SWAPO candidate also won the 2020 regional election. Bethuel Tjaveondja received 2,451 votes, more than Frisia Ambondja of the Independent Patriots for Change (IPC), a party formed in August 2020, which got 1,057 votes. Other people ran, such as Belinda Garoes of the United Democratic Front (UDF, 599 votes), Willem Veiko of the Popular Democratic Movement (PDM, the new name of the DTA, 350 votes), and Tjitee Mujoro of the Landless People's Movement (LPM, a new party registered in 2018, 332 votes).
Calo, Caló, or Calò may refer to: People: Calo, Calones
The Oxyrhynchus hymn is a Christian Greek religious song with lyrics and musical notation from the 3rd century AD. The hymn was written on a manuscript that was discovered in 1918 in modern Egypt, published in 1922, and now preserved in Oxford University. Description. The lyrics of the Oxyrhynchus hymn were written in the Greek language. They use poetry to summon silence in praise of the Holy Trinity, a motif of ancient Greek hymns called "cosmic stillness". The music of the Oxychynchus hymn is composed in Greek vocal notation. Overall, the Oxyrhynchus hymn illustrates the historical continuity of Greek culture where educated Christian Greeks accepted and used the musical notation of their ancient Greek ancestors. Also, it is the only surviving piece of Christian Greek music from the first 400 years of Christianity. Text. The Phos Hilaron and the Oxyrhynchus hymn are the earliest existing Greek hymns used in Christian worship, but are not based on the Bible.
John William Raper (12 April 1939 – 9 February 2022), also nicknamed "Chook", was an Australian rugby league player and coach. He was a lock-forward. He played for the St George Dragons. From 1959 to 1966, he won eight premierships in a row with the Dragons. Raper was born in Revesby, Sydney, New South Wales. For the Australia national team, Raper had a record 33 Test caps between 1959 and 1968. He played in six World Cup games between 1960 and 1968. He captained Australia eight times in 1967–68. He has since been named as one of the nation's best rugby league players of the 20th century. He was named an "Immortal" in 1981. Raper died due to dementia on 9 February 2022 in Caringbah, Sydney. He was 82.
Freedom Convoy () was a protest in Canada against COVID-19 vaccine requirements for truckers to re-enter the country by land. The protests began with many truck drivers from all provinces coming together against the vaccine mandate and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on January 22, 2022. On January 29, 2022, truckers and other vaccine protestors started rally at Parliament Hill in Ottawa.  The protest continued into February. Protesters have stated that they will not leave until all COVID-19 restrictions and mandates have been removed with some wanting the federal government to be overthrown. Some politicians and media sources raised concerns that organizers and groups involved with the protest have had connections with "white nationalism, racism, Islamophobia, the QAnon conspiracy theory, and far-right groups that support violence". On February 14, 2022 Prime Minister Trudeau announced he would use the Emergencies Act to stop the protests, making it the first time that the act has been used in Canadian history.
A state of emergency is when a government is able to put through policies that it would normally not be able to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens. A government can declare a state of emergency during a natural disaster, violent protests, medical pandemic or epidemic or other biosecurity risk. States of emergency can also be used as a reason for ending certain rights and freedoms given under a country's constitution or basic law, sometimes through martial law.
Götz Wolfgang Werner (5 February 1944 – 8 February 2022) was a German businessman. He was a popular support for universal basic income. In 2013, his net worth was said to be around €1.1 billion, making him the 109th-richest German. Werner died in Stuttgart, Germany on 8 February 2022, three days after his 78th birthday.
Charles B. Sprott (March 1, 1936 – February 8, 2022) was a Canadian professional wrestler. He was better known by his ring names Ricky Hunter and the masked wrestler The Gladiator. He was best known for his title-winning success in Championship Wrestling from Florida in the late 1960s, and for his appearances from the mid-1980s in the World Wrestling Federation (now WWE). Hunter was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Hunter died on February 8, 2022 in Clearwater, Florida, at the age of 85.
Alondra Nelson (born 1968) is an American writer and academic. Nelson is the Acting Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy since 2022. She is the Harold F. Linder Chair and Professor in the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study. She currently serves as Deputy Director for Science and Society in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) under the Joe Biden administration since 2021.  From 2017 until 2021, she was president of the Social Science Research Council. She was a professor of sociology at Columbia University in the City of New York.
Boris Furmanov (; 17 December 1936 – 8 February 2022) was a Russian politician. He was Minister of Architecture, Construction, and Housing from 1991 to 1992.  Furmanov died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.
Leonid Filimonov (; 22 July 1935 – 8 February 2022) was a Russian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party. He was Minister of Oil and Gas from 1989 to 1991. He also was in the Federation Council from 1994 to 1996 and in the Legislative Duma of Tomsk Oblast from 1997 to 2001.  Filimonov died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 86.
Borivoj Dovniković (12 December 1930 – 8 February 2022) was a Croatian movie director and animator. He was a member of the Zagreb school of animated films style. From 1977 to 1982 he was a member of the International Animated Film Association and was a board member of Animafest Zagreb festival. Dovniković died in Zagreb on 8 February 2022, at the age of 91.
Javier Berasaluce Marquiegui (4 January 1931 – 8 February 2022) was a Spanish footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He played in La Liga with Deportivo Alavés, Real Madrid and Racing de Santander. His career began in 1951 and he retired in 1963. Berasaluce died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 91.
Sérgio Cerqueira Barcelos (4 October 1943 – 8 February 2022) was a Brazilian politician. He was a member of the Democrats. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1991 to 2003. Barcelos was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Barcelos died in João Pessoa, Brazil from cardiac arrest caused by heart surgery on 8 February 2022, at the age of 78.
Arnaldo Horacio Arocha Vargas (10 September 1936 – 8 February 2022) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of Copei. He was Governor of Miranda from 1971 to 1974 and again from 1990 to 1995. He also was in the Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies from 1969 to 1974 and again from 1984 to 1989. Arocha was born in Charallave, Venezuela. Arocha died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.
William Hopkins Folwell (October 26, 1924 – February 7, 2022) was an American Episcopal prelate. He was the Bishop of Central Florida from 1970 until 1989. He was made a deacon in 1952. Folwell was born in Port Washington, New York. Folwell died on February 7, 2022 at the age of 97.
Zbigniew Jacek Namysłowski (9 September 1939 – 7 February 2022) was a Polish jazz alto saxophonist, flautist, cellist, trombonist, pianist and composer. He was born in Warsaw, Poland. He worked on the Krzysztof Komeda album "Astigmatic" recorded in 1965. Namysłowski died on 7 February 2022 in Warsaw at the age of 82.
Douglas Hunt Trumbull (; April 8, 1942 – February 7, 2022) was an American movie director, special effects supervisor, and inventor. He was known for his special photographic effects of ', "Close Encounters of the Third Kind", ', "Blade Runner" and "The Tree of Life". He directed the movies "Silent Running" and "Brainstorm". Trumbull was born in Los Angeles, California. In 1979, he won a Saturn Award. Trumbull died at a hospital in Albany, New York on February 7, 2022 from a stroke caused by brain cancer at the age of 79.
Angiolo Bandinelli (21 March 1927 – 6 February 2022) was an Italian Radical Party politician. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1986 to 1987. He was born in Chianciano Terme, Kingdom of Italy. Bandinelli died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 94.
Francis Stevens McAtamney (15 May 1934 – 6 February 2022) was a New Zealand rugby union player. He was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1956 and 1957, playing in the prop position. He was born in Middlemarch, New Zealand. McAtamney died on 6 February 2022 in Geraldine, New Zealand at the age of 87.
Ryszard Kubiak (22 March 1950 – 6 February 2022) was a Polish rowing coxswain. He competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics, in the 1976 Summer Olympics, and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born in Bydgoszcz, Poland. He finished in sixth place in 1972 and 1976; however Kubiak won a bronze medal in 1980. Kubiak died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 71.
Maria Vittoria "Mavie" Bardanzellu (6 April 1938 – 5 February 2022) was an Italian actress. She was born in Luras, Sardinia, Kingdom of Italy. Her best known roles were in "A Question of Honour", "Menage all'italiana", "Carogne si nasce", "Silvia e l' amore" and "Silvia e l’amore". Bardanzellu died on 5 February 2022, at the age of 83.
Paul Philip Overgaard (February 15, 1930 – February 4, 2022) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. Overgaard was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1963 until 1969 and of the Minnesota Senate from 1971 until 1973. He was born in Albert Lea, Minnesota. Overgaard died on February 4, 2022 in Albert Lea, just eleven days before his 92nd birthday.
A Family at War is a British drama television series that aired on ITV for 3 seasons and 52 episodes. It ran from 14 April 1970 to 16 February 1972 and starring Colin Douglas, Shelagh Fraser, Colin Campbell, Keith Drinkel, Barbara Flynn, Coral Atkins, David Dixon, John Nettles, Patrick Troughton, Margery Mason, Brett Usher.
Zhang Jie (, 27 April 1937 – 21 January 2022) was a Chinese novelist and short-story writer. She is one of China's first feminist fiction writers. Zhang's novel "Leaden Wings" was translated into German in 1982 and published in England in 1987 by Virago Press. She was awarded the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1985 for "Leaden Wings" and in 2005 for "Without a Word", making her the first writer to receive the award twice. Zhang died in New York on January 21, 2022, at the age of 84.
Hale Freeman Trotter (30 May 1931 – 17 January 2022) was a Canadian-American mathematician. He was known for the Lie–Trotter product formula, the Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm, and the Lang–Trotter conjecture. He was born in Kingston, Ontario. Trotter died in Princeton, New Jersey on 17 January 2022, aged 90.
was a Japanese mathematician. He worked at Kyoto University. He won a Wolf Prize in 2003. He is known for his equations Bernstein–Sato polynomials, Sato–Tate conjecture, Algebraic analysis and the holonomic quantum field. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 1993.
Warren Jay "Rex" Cawley (July 6, 1940 – January 2022) was an American athlete. He won a gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He competed at the 400 m hurdles in 1964. Cawley was born in Highland Park, Michigan. Cawley died in January 2022 at the age of 81.
Azita Raji (, September 29, 1961 – February 8, 2022) was an Iranian-born American politician, banker, and philanthropist. She was nominated by President Barack Obama in October 2014 to serve as the United States Ambassador to Sweden. She was confirmed by the United States Senate in February 2016. Her term ended on January 20, 2017. In 2016, Raji read Bob Dylan's letter to the Nobel Committee on his behalf in Stockholm, in recognition of Dylan being awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature. Raji died on February 8, 2022 in Belvedere, California from breast cancer at the age of 60.
A Nobel Committee is a responsible for most of the work involved in selecting Nobel Prize winners. There are five Nobel Committees, one for each Nobel Prize. Four of these committees (for prizes in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, and literature) are working bodies within their prize awarding. These four Nobel Committees only propose possible candidates, while the final decision is taken in a larger assembly. This assembly is made up of the entire academies for the prizes in physics, chemistry, and literature, as well as the 50 members of the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for the prize in physiology or medicine.
Mark Francis Brzezinski (born April 7, 1965) is an American lawyer. He is the United States Ambassador to Poland since 2022, during the Joe Biden administration. He was the United States Ambassador to Sweden from 2011 to 2015, during the Barack Obama administration. His father was United States National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski and his sister is journalist and commentator Mika Brzezinski.