ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Eslanda Goode Robeson (1896 - 1965), born December 15, 1896, was an American author, anthropologist and activist. She is best known as a critic of the United State’s racial laws, a supporter of African independence from colonial powers, and as the wife of Paul Robeson. Eslanda Goode Robeson had a large impact on the Civil Rights Movement where she fought segregation and racism in the United States. She continued this work until her death in 1965. Background &amp; Education. Eslanda Goode Robeson was born in 1896 in Washington, D.C. Her father was a clerk, and her mother was a beautician. Robeson attended the University of Illinois before transferring to Columbia University, where she earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry in 1923.  In 1921 she married a law student named Paul Robeson, who would go on to become a very famous singer, actor, and political activist. Their son, Paul Jr., was born in 1927.  The Robeson’s moved to London in 1928 for Paul Sr.’s career as a performer. While living in London, Robeson became interested in the history and culture of the African diaspora, and she eventually began her graduate studies in anthropology at the London School of Economics. She studied social anthropology and African cultures under the well-known anthropologist, Bronislaw Malinowski. Career. Robeson started her career as the first African American hired at New York City's Presbyterian Hospital in the surgical pathology department She then left this career after marrying her husband, Paul. Eslanda Goode Robeson was also in filmmaking, mostly as an actress. She acted in the silent films "Borderline" (1930) and "Big Fella" (1937). Publications. Over the course of her life, Robeson wrote three books: "Paul Robeson, Negro" (1930), a biography of her husband, "African Journey" (1945), an ethnographic work on sub-Saharan Africa in the 1930’s, and "American Argument" (1949), a wide-ranging conversation between herself and the
The 1959-60 Austrian Cup was Austria's nationwide football cup competition. Wiener AC were the defending champions. 50 teams played in the competition First round. First round with top division teams Final. Paul Schweda - Oskar Fischer - Norbert Krasa - Johann Löser - Adolf Blutsch - Erich Medveth - Franz Pfeiffer - Johann Riegler - Horst Nemec - Ernst Fiala - Walter Schleger coach: Karl Schlechta Josef Eder - Paul Halla - Walter Glechner - Wilhelm Zaglitsch - Lothar Bilek - Karl Gießer - Stefan Zajic - Walter Skocik - Robert Dienst - Rudolf Flögl - Josef Bertalan coach: Robert Körner
Joseph Trapanese (born August 7, 1984) is an American composer, arranger and producer. Early life and education. Trapanese was born in Perth Amboy, New Jersey to Italian American parents and raised in Jersey City, New Jersey. Trapanese attended Dr. Ronald E. McNair Academic High School before moving on to the Manhattan School of Music. Film and television music. Early career. Trapanese began his composing career by collaborating with Daft Punk on the soundtrack for the Walt Disney Pictures film ". 2011-present. Trapanese has gone on to compose numerous projects including Disney XD's animated series ", Sony Pictures Classics' "The Raid: Redemption", Sony Pictures Television's original web series "The Banner Way", the independent feature "Mamitas" and numerous scores for live-action and animated films from University of California, Los Angeles's School of Theatre, Film and Television. Music collaboration with artists. Following his collaboration with Daft Punk on "", M83 on "Oblivion", and Mike Shinoda (Linkin Park on The Raid: Redemption", Trapanese continues to work with artists in film scoring, album production, and live albums. Music for live theater. The music Trapanese has produced for theater is performed primarily in New York City, most notably in productions by The Actors Company Theatre.
Ernst Kaltenbrunner (5 June 1937 – 11 July 1967) was an Austrian football player. He played for Wiener AC, Admira Wien and the Austrian national football team. Career. Ernst Kaltenbrunner started his football career at the Sportvereinigung Zellerndorf where he was a founding member of the first team in 1952. In 1955–56 he went to SK Admira Wien as a center forward where he scored 15 league goals in his debut season. His most successful time was at the WAC where he played since 1957. In the three seasons between 1958 and 1961 he scored 74 goals in the A-League. Together with his younger brother Günter Kaltenbrunner he went back to Admira in 1961. He played just a few matches and went back to WAC in 1963. In 1965 the club was relegated. Kaltenbrunner was not able to play because he had a serious illness. He became youth coach at SV Schwechat and died just a few days after his 30th birthday in 1967. International career. He played only one match for the team on 12 December 1960 in Naples. He scored the winning goal in a 2-1 away win over Italy.
Solomon Amarki "Sol" Amarfio (22 September 1938 – 13 December 2022) was a Ghanaian drummer and songwriter. He was the drummer of Osibisa and also wrote songs for the band. With the band he scored a worldwide hit with "The Coffee Song" (1976), "Sunshine Day" (1976) and "Pata Pata" (1980). Biography. Sol was born on 22 September 1938 in Asere in Accra. He started drumming at the age of 14, which he learned himself. He received as a teenager the nickname "The Rhythm Man". He played in several bands in Ghana. Around 1960 he moved to London. There he played with other Ghanaian artists, including the brothers Teddy Osei (saxophone) and Mac Tontoh (trumpet). Together with other African and Caribbean musicians, he founded the group Osibisa in 1969. They played a mixture of Western and African music. Amarfio was also the writer of several songs. They scored several hits, including in the Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) and the United Kingdom. Amarfio left the group in the early 1990s and moved back later to Accra where he was considered a musical hero. On 22 September 2018, several musicians performed at a concert specially organized to celebrate the 80th birthday of Amarfio. Amarfio died on 13 December 2022, at the age of 84.
John Wick is a series of neo-noir action movies and media franchise. It stars Keanu Reeves as the titular character who becomes a vigilante trying to get revenge against the criminal who killed his pet dog.  The series started with the release of "John Wick" in 2014, followed by ' in 2017, ' in 2019 and ' in 2023. There are spin-offs planned for the franchise. The limited series ' debuted in 2023, while "" is set to be released in 2025.
Peyton Tucker Reed (born July 3, 1964) is an American movie and television director. He made the movies "The Break-Up", "Yes Man" and the "Ant-Man" movies among others.
CinemaSins is a YouTube channel about movie criticism and comedy. It was created by Jeremy Scott and Chris Atkinson. It has over nine million subscribers.  History. CinemaSins began in 2012 when Scott and Atkinson made a video called “Everything wrong with The Amazing Spider-Man in 2 minutes or less” criticizing the movie The Amazing Spider-Man starring Andrew Garfield. CinemaSins has also worked with other YouTube shows like Screen Junkies for their videos on “Everything wrong with Iron Man 3” and “Everything Wrong With The Amazing Spider-Man 2”. CinemaSins also worked with The Nostalgia Critic for Everything Wrong With How the Grinch Stole Christmas. Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson also narrated some CinemaSins videos about science fiction movies. Criticism of CinemaSins. In 2013, Rian Johnson criticized CinemaSins’ video about the movie Looper saying it was “oddly nasty”. In 2015, Damon Lindelof criticized CinemaSins for making fun of movies for having problems instead of making better movies themselves. In 2017, Jordan Vogt-Roberts criticized CinemaSins saying “things like CinemaSins simply suck the life-blood out of other people and are often just wrong about intent or how cinema works. It’s terrible” and compared it to Mystery Science Theater 3000 saying that unlike CinemaSins it “had merit to itself”. C. Robert Cargill said he agreed with Vogt-Roberts. In 2019, David F. Sandberg made a YouTube video criticizing CinemaSins for its video on the movie Shazam! Pastiche Channels. There a lot of YouTube channels that like to do things similar to what CinemaSins does and are influenced by CinemaSins. For example, in 2015 a man named Lee Boucher created a channel called CinemaWins where he goes out of his way to find good parts of different movies (especially ones that got bad reviews) and praise them for having those.
"Nightswimming" is a 1993 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the fifth single from their 8th studio album "Automatic for the People". It went to number 27 in the United Kingdom, number 48 in New Zealand and number 71 in Australia. It did not chart in the United States. Track listing. All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe.
"Drive" is a 1992 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the lead single to their eighth studio album "Automatic for the People". It went to number 28 in the United States and number 11 in the United Kingdom. It went to the top ten in Canada, Greece, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal and Switzerland. Track listings. All songs were written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe except where noted. US 7-inch, cassette, and CD single UK CD1 UK CD2 UK 7-inch and cassette single
Reinaldo Azambuja (born 13 May 1963) is a Brazilian politician. He has been the governor of Mato Grosso do Sul since 2015. In the 2014 elections in Mato Grosso do Sul, he ran for governor. Azambuja finished second in the first round and won the election in the second round against candidate Delcidio Amaral. Life. Born in Campo Grande, son of Zulmira Azambuja Silva and Roberto de Oliveira Silva, now deceased, Reinaldo Azambuja began studying business administration at the Catholic University of Don Bosco in his hometown, but dropped out that same year. In 1982, after his father's death he was forced to take over the family farming business. He moved to Maracas, in the interior of the state, after turning 18 and married Fatima Silva a year after his father's death. Reinaldo has three children: Thiagi, Rafael and Rodrigo.
Philip William Daniels (born 25 March 1958) is an English actor, musician and singer.  He is most noted for film and television roles playing Londoners, such as the lead role of Jimmy Cooper in "Quadrophenia", Richards in "Scum", Stewart in "The Class of Miss MacMichael", Danny in "Breaking Glass", Mark in "Meantime", Billy Kid in "Billy the Kid and the Green Baize Vampire", Kevin Wicks in "EastEnders", DCS Frank Patterson in "New Tricks", and Grandad Trotter in the "Only Fools and Horses" prequel "Rock &amp; Chips". He is also known for featuring on Blur's 1994 hit single "Parklife".
The Governor of Mato Grosso do Sul is the head of government of the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. It is a public position chosen through the two-round majority electoral system. If a candidate receives more than 50% of the total votes in the first ballot, he is elected without the need for a second round. The seat of the government ("Governadoria)" is located in Parque dos Poderes, in the Sulmatogrossense capital, Campo Grande. The building is also occupied by the headquarters of the Secretary of State for Government and Strategic Management and the Undersecretariat of Communication.
"Cool Jerk" is a 1966 song by R &amp; B band The Capitols. It went to number 7 in the United States and number 9 in Canada. It was used in the 1992 movie "". It has been covered by new wave band The Go-Go's.
Ellie is a female given name. A shortened version of the name Elizabeth which itself is of Hebrew origin and comes from the Hebrew element 'el' meaning 'god' or 'light', so the name means 'god is my light' or 'god is my candle. Ellie is a popular name in the United Kingdom, where it was the 67th most used baby names in England and Wales for 2020. However Ellie is more popular in the United States where it was ranked the 29th most popular girl's name in 2020.
Donald's Quack Attack is an American animated television series. It ran on and was later rerun on Toon Disney. It premiered on November 2, 1992, along with "Mickey's Mouse Tracks", on The Disney Channel.  It featured Disney animated short movies, especially those with Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and Goofy. Each episode lasted about 22–28 minutes, leaving some time for commercials.
Fraser Thorneycroft-Smith (born 8 February 1971) is a London-based music producer and songwriter. It was in the 1990s when he began playing guitar in the studio, recording over 300 releases with artists such as Jamiroquai, Tim Deluxe, Rui Da Silva, Rita Ora, Adele, Stormzy, N-Dubz, Dave and Rick Wakeman. In 2000, Fraser met with a then not-as-famous Craig David, and began performing acoustically around the world. Craig and Fraser also formed Treats, a remix team specialising in UK garage and R&amp;B. Having toured consistently for over 15 years, Fraser turned his attention to producing and writing full time and began working with Kano. The pair wrote and produced "Typical Me" and "Signs in Life" amongst others on Kano's successful debut album. Fraser then began writing and producing with Plan B ("Dead and Buried", "Kids", etc.) on his critically acclaimed debut. The following months he bought tracks from Beyoncé, Eamon, Jamelia in and out of the studio, before Fraser concentrated on co-writing upcoming the next releases for both Kano and Craig David. The fact that both artists, who have a lot of respect for each other, were constantly in and out of the studio, led to the collaboration "This Is the Girl" (Kano with Craig David). Fraser received the 2008 Urban Music Award for "Best Producer".
Ryan Powell Shore (born December 29, 1974) is a Canadian composer, songwriter, conductor, music producer and music director for film, television, virtual reality, records, games, concerts and theater. Early life. Shore was born in Toronto, Ontario to Jewish parents Michael Shore and Verna Hope Libman. Shore is the nephew of composer Howard Shore. Music career. Shore was Assistant Music Director and Contributing Composer/Arranger/Orchestrator for the 87th Academy Awards, where he worked with artists Lady Gaga, John Legend, Adam Levine, Anna Kendrick, Common, Tim McGraw, Jack Black, Neil Patrick Harris and Jennifer Hudson.
The Nostalgia Critic is a fictional character created and played by a comedian named Doug Walker. The character is part of the YouTube channel Channel Awesome. The Nostalgia Critic reviews movies from his childhood and gets angry about how bad they are. The Nostalgia Critic also reviews other movies that people feel nostalgia about. Nostalgia Critic’s videos also have sketch comedy and actual movie criticism. Writer Lindsay Ellis started her career on The Nostalgia Critic’s show as The Nostalgia Chick. Reception. Greg Weisman said he liked The Nostalgia Critic’s review of Gargoyles. Roger Ebert tweeted that The Nostalgia Critic’s video about Ebert and Gene Siskel was “the best, funniest video about Siskel and Ebert I’ve ever seen”. Paul Dini said he was grateful for The Nostalgia Critic’s video about the eleven best episodes of . Seth Kearsley once tweeted that The Nostalgia Critic’s video about Eight Crazy Nights was “hilarious”. Dante Basco played himself and Prince Zuko in The Nostalgia Critic’s two videos about the eleven worst and eleven best episodes of . Bill Farmer said he loved The Nostalgia Critic’s video about Goofy and Jason Marsden praised the same video. Collaboration. The Nostalgia Critic has worked with CinemaSins on their video about How the Grinch Stole Christmas and worked with Screen Junkies for the video they made about the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles musical. The Nostalgia Critic has also quite often worked with James Rolfe also known as The Angry Video Game Nerd. In Popular Culture. In an episode of The Patrick Star Show, Bubble Bass dresses up as The Nostalgia Critic for an Internet review show.
Sketch comedy is comedy performed by a small group of people in a small amount of time. The difference between a Sketch and a skit is that a skit has only one joke. The British television show Monty Python was a sketch comedy show. The American show Saturday Night Live is also a sketch comedy show.
Douglas Darien Walker (born November 17, 1981 in Naples, Italy) is an American comedian and YouTuber known for being the creator of The Nostalgia Critic. Walker also has videos where he reviews movies and television as himself. Early life. Walker is the son of Barney (b. 1951), a naval officer, stand-up comedian and musician, and Sandra Ruth (née Polkow) Walker (b. 1952 – d. 2016), a therapist. Both parents, as well as Walker's older brother Rob (b. June 5, 1979), would later appear regularly in his videos. Due to his father's career, Walker was born on a naval base in Naples, Italy, and moved frequently as a child, spending parts of his childhood in Rhode Island, Washington, and Jacksonville, Florida before moving to the Chicago, Illinois area in his teen years. Walker attended and graduated from Northern Illinois University, majoring in mass communication and minoring in visual art, also serving as an editor and cartoonist for the school newspaper.
Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, commonly referred to as IUPUI, was a public research university in Indianapolis, Indiana. It was a collaboration between Indiana University and Purdue University that gave undergraduate, graduate, and professional degrees from both universities. Managed primarily through Indiana University as a core campus and secondarily through Purdue University as a regional campus, it was Indiana's primary urban research and academic health sciences academy. The former IUPUI campus is located in downtown Indianapolis along the White River and Fall Creek. In 2022, the IU and Purdue systems agreed to shut down IUPUI at the end of the 2023–24 school year and replace it with separate universities affiliated with each system.Most academic programs became part of the new Indiana University Indianapolis. The computer science, engineering, and technology programs became part of the new Purdue University in Indianapolis, an extension of the main Purdue campus in West Lafayette. The IUPUI athletic program transferred to IU Indianapolis with a new brand name of IU Indy.
The Art of Self Defense is a cartoon made by the Walt Disney Company in 1941, featuring Goofy. Production. The cartoon was one of the first to feature many replicas of Goofy at one time. The end of the short uses the Tarzan yell on the soundtrack. Home media. The short was released on December 2, 2002, on "".
The Respect for Marriage Act is a federal law in the United States. It requires all states and territories of the United States to accept marriage between people of the same sex or different races. It was passed by Congress on December 8, 2022, and became law on December 13, 2022. Background. Until 1967, each U.S. state could choose if they wanted to allow people of different races to marry, or not. That year, the Supreme Court heard a case called Loving v. Virginia. They decided that the U.S. Constitution requires people to be free to marry someone of any race. Laws against interracial marriage could not be enforced any more. Until 2015, each U.S. state could choose if they wanted to allow same-sex marriage or not. That year, the Supreme Court heard a case called Obergefell v. Hodges. They ruled that same-sex marriage was a fundamental or basic right under the Constitution, so it must be legal everywhere in the United States. Of the nine judges on the Supreme Court, five agreed, and four did not. On June 24, 2022, the Supreme Court heard a case called Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization. They ruled that abortion was not a fundamental right under the Constitution. This allowed states to ban abortion. It reversed another court case from 1973, Roe v. Wade which said that abortion was a fundamental right. Six judges agreed with the decision in Dobbs, and three did not. Clarence Thomas was one of the judges who agreed. He wrote that, just as abortion was not protected, same-sex marriage may not be protected. Some people thought the same argument could be used against interracial marriage. The law. The first version of the law was introduced to the House of Representatives in 2009, but this bill did not pass. It was introduced to Congress again in July 2022. On July 19, it was approved by the House (267–157). All Democrats, and 47 Republicans voted to pass the bill. On November 29, the bill was approved by the Senate (61–36) but with some changes. All Democrats and 12 Republicans voted to
Don't ask, don't tell was a rule of the United States Military. It said that openly homosexual or bisexual people could not serve in the military. Gay, lesbian, or bisexual people could only serve in their military if they did not tell anyone their sexual orientation. This is sometimes called being "in the closet". Officers were not allowed to ask military members if they were gay. They were also not allowed to discriminate against people who thought they were gay. However, people could be discharged, or sent out of the military, for having sex with a person of the same sex. The rule became official in 1993, after President Bill Clinton signed it. It was repealed, or canceled, in 2011, by President Barack Obama. Since 2011, people who are openly homosexual and bisexual can serve in the military.
The Levuka wrinkled ground frog or Fiji ground frog ("Cornufer vitiensis") is a frog. It lives in some of the Fiji Islands. Scientists have seen it between 50 and 800 meters above sea level. The adult male frog is about 32-45 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is about 47-60 mm. It has disks on its toes for climbing but the ones on its front feet are much larger than the ones on its back feet. The skin on the frog's back can be any of many different colors: gray, orange, yellow, gray-green but never green. Some have a white or yellow stripe on their backs. This frog can swim and jump very well. When this frog jumps, it twists in the air. This way, when it hits the ground, it can jump again in a different direction. It does this to jump away from animals that want to eat it. The female frog lays 20-40 eggs at one time. She lays them on plants. The eggs hatch into frogs. They are never tadpoles. Unlike most frog species, the female and male frogs both sing. However, the female frog sounds different because she has no vocal sac and the male frog does have one. There are fewer of these frogs than there were. This is mostly because human beings cut down the trees and forests where the frog lives. Snakes, mongooses, and other animals also catch and eat this frog.
Fear Inoculum is the fifth studio album by Tool, an American rock band. It was released on August 30, 2019. It was released 13 years after their fourth album, "10,000 Days". This was because of many problems that the band had. The album had two singles: "Fear Inoculum" and "Pneuma". The album went to number one on the "Billboard" 200, an American music chart. It also went to number one on music charts in five other countries. "7empest", a song from the album, got a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance. Another song, "Fear Inoculum", was nominated for a Grammy Award. It did not win. "Fear Inoculum" had the world record for longest song to be on the "Billboard" Hot 100 until 2023, when a 12-minute jazz composition by André 3000 charted.
Hôtel électrique is a 1908 French silent comedy movie directed by Segundo de Chomón and stars Segundo de Chomón and Julienne Mathieu.