ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The Gambling Commission is a government organisation in the United Kingdom responsible for regulating gambling and supervising gaming law in Great Britain. It was set up by the Gambling Act 2005. Before it was set up there was the Gaming Board for Great Britain. It is answerable to the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport.  It has to supervise arcades, betting, bingo, casinos, slot machines and lotteries, as well as remote gambling, but not spread betting. It is supposed to keep crime out of gambling, and to protect vulnerable people. From 2013 it has to regulate the National Lottery. It can fine organisations which break the rules. William Hill was fined £19.2million in 2023 for failing to protect its customers from accruing unpayable debts. Gambling companies have to pay an annual contribution “to one or more organisation(s) which deliver research, harm prevention and treatment for those harmed by gambling”. The amount is not fixed and in 2023 the government said it would bring in new rules.
The National Lottery is the government supported national lottery set up in 1994 in the United Kingdom. Prizes are paid as a lump sum (with the exception of the Set For Life which is paid over a set period) and are tax-free. Of all money spent on National Lottery games, around 53% goes to the prize fund and 25% to "good causes" as set out by Parliament. 12% goes to the UK Government as lottery duty, 4% to retailers as commission, and a total of 5% to the operator Camelot - 4% to cover operating costs and 1% as profit. Since 22 April 2021, players must be 18 or over. The first draw was on 19 November 1994 with a television programme presented by Noel Edmonds. The first numbers drawn were 30, 3, 5, 44, 14 and 22, the bonus was 10, and seven jackpot winners shared a prize of £5,874,778. Since 1698 lotteries have been illegal in England unless they were authorised by the government.
William Hill is a British gambling company started in 1934. It does sports betting, online casino, online poker, and online bingo. It has a headquarters in London, with offices in Leeds and Gibraltar. Its International business runs from Malta. In July 2022 it was bought by 888 Holdings for £1.95 billion. It employs about 12,000 people, 8,000 of them in the UK. The company ran 1,414 betting shops in 2017 but has since closed many of them. It was fined £19.2million in 2023 for failing to protect its customers from accruing unpayable debts.
Davros is a fictional character from the "Doctor Who" series. He is the creator of the infamous Daleks and one of the Doctor's main enemies. In the original series, he was portrayed by Michael Wisher, David Gooderson and Terry Molloy. In the revival series, Davros is portrayed by Julian Bleach.
Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler (Margaretha Désirée Victoria; born 31 October 1934), is a Swedish princess. She is the eldest sister of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden and also a first cousin of Queen Margrethe II of Denmark. Early life. Margaretha was born on 31 October 1934 at Haga Palace in Haga Park, Stockholm, as the first child of Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten, and his wife, Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. She was born during the reign of her paternal great-grandfather King Gustav V of Sweden. In January 1947, her father died in an airplane crash. Although the eldest child, as a female, she was never in line to the throne according to the Swedish constitution current at the time. She was educated privately at the Haga Palace and then at the Stockholm dressmaking school, Märthaskolan (Martha School). Marriage. She met her future husband, businessman John Ambler, at a dinner party in the United Kingdom in 1963. Their engagement was announced on 28 February 1964. They were married on 30 June 1964, in Gärdslösa Church, on the island of Öland. The Princess wore a wedding gown from the Stockholm couture school, Märthaskolan, where she had previously been a student, and a traditional wedding crown from Öland. As a result of her unequal marriage, she lost her style of "Royal Highness" and the King gave her the courtesy title of "Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler". Under the Swedish constitution of that time, she, as a woman, and her descendants were not able to inherit the throne. As a result, they still are not. Ambler and her husband separated in 1994, but never divorced. He died on 31 May 2008. Margaretha and John Ambler's marriage produced three children: Sybilla (b. 1965), Edward (b. 1966), and James (b. 1969). Her daughter married Baron Henning von Dincklage and has two children, of whom Madeleine Charlotte Margaretha von Dincklage is the goddaughter of Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden and was a bridesmaid at her wedding.
The Chief of Space Operations is the highest ranking general of the United States Space Force. John W. Raymond was the first CSO from December 2019 to November 2022. B. Chance Saltzman is the second CSO. Since December 2020 the CSO has been a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Tim Campbell MBE (born June 1977) is a British businessman and television personality best known as the first winner of the British version of "The Apprentice".  Upon winning the show, Campbell won a position in Alan Sugar's company Amstrad. He left in 2007, two years after he won the show. In 2022, Campbell returned to "The Apprentice" as one of Lord Sugar's aides.
A jade burial suit () is a suit made out of jade. It was used for the burial of Han dynasty princes and princesses. Description. Jade burial suits were meant for Han dynasty emperors. The emperor can give jade burial suits to members of his family. The jade pieces of the emperor's jade suit are tied together with gold threads. Princes and princesses can only use silver or copper threads. The jade suit of Liu Sheng, Prince of Zhongshan had more than 2498 plates of jade. History. The people of the Hemudu and Majiabang cultures buried their dead with jade objects. In the Han dynasty, this became the jade burial suit. Jade suits were mentioned in the "Book of Han" and the "Book of the Later Han". Emperor Wen of Han banned the use of jade suits. The first jade suits were found in Liu Sheng's tomb.
Walter's limestone forest frog ("Platymantis bayani") is a frog. It lives in the Philippines. Scientists have seen it in one place: Taft Forest on Samar Island, 140 m above sea level. The adult male frog is about 34.2–39.1 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is about 44.3–49.8 mm long.
Sje (Ć, ć) is a letter of the Cyrillic script, it is used in Montenegrin, on computers, it has to be encoded as C + ́ being an extremely recent letter.
Shwe (Ꚗ ꚗ; italics: Ꚗ ꚗ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It looks like the letter Sha (Ш ш) with a long tail attached to its bottom. Shwe is used in an old alphabet of the Abkhaz language, where it represents the labialized voiceless postalveolar fricative (/ʃʷ/). It corresponds to Шә in the modern Abkhaz alphabet.
Abkhazian Dze (Ӡ ӡ; italics: Ӡ ӡ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It is used in the Abkhazian language where it makes the sound [ds] like in "kids", it is also used in the Uilta language. This letter was also used in one 1937 proposal (not adopted) for the Karelian language.
The Third Wave was an experimental social campaign made by California high school history teacher Ron Jones in 1967. This experiment was meant to explain to the students how the German population could accept the actions of the Nazis during the rise of the Third Reich and the Second World War. Jones taught his students about Nazi Germany. During his senior level World History class, he found it difficult to explain to his students how the German population could accept the actions of the Nazis. He decided to make a fake social movement as an example of the appeal of fascism. The experiment took place over the course of 5 days (or nine, according to student Sherry Toulsey). Jones started a series of exercises in his classroom mainly focusing on discipline and community. This was intended to model certain traits of the Nazi movement. The experiment started to get out of control. The movement grew outside of his class and members began to increase in the hundreds. He convinced the students to attend a rally where he claimed that the classroom project was part of a nationwide movement, and that the announcement of a Third Wave presidential candidate would be televised. When the students arrived, they were shown a blank channel. Jones told his students that the movement was an experiment about fascism. He showed his students a short film about the actions of Nazi Germany. This project was turned into an American film, The Wave, in 1981, and a very praised German film, Die Welle, in 2008. Background. The experiment started at Cubberley High School in Palo Alto, California, during the first week of April, 1967. Jones was a member of the SDS, sponsor of the Cubberley United Student Movement, and a supporter of the Black Panthers. Jones decided to create this experiment after finding it hard to tell his students how the German people could have ignored the Holocaust. Jones started a movement called "The Third Wave" and told his students that the movement wanted to end democracy. The idea that democracy focuses on individuals was seen as a drawback, and Jones focused this main point of the movement in its motto: "Strength through discipline, strength through community, strength through action, strength through pride." The experiment was not well documented, being briefly mentioned in
Komi Dje (Ԃ,ԃ italics: Ԃ ԃ) was a letter of the Molodtsov alphabet. It is now used only in the writing of the Komi language. It makes the ɟ sound, like in буԃь(budge). The letter is derived from Ԁ, d with the addition of a hook.
The 1985-86 Austrian Cup was the national cup competition in Austrian football. SK Rapid Wien were the defending champions.  Third round. First round with teams from the second league. Final. Herbert Feurer (46. Michael Konsel) – Leo Lainer, Kurt Garger, Heribert Weber, Reinhard Kienast, Petar Bručić (106. Peter Hrstic), Rudolf Weinhofer, Gerald Willfurth, Zlatko Kranjčar, Sulejman Halilović, Peter Pacult&lt;br&gt; coach: Vlatko Marković Franz Wohlfahrt – Robert Frind, Johann Dihanich, Josef Degeorgi, Erich Obermayer, Ernst Baumeister (102. Gerald Glatzmayer), Ewald Türmer, Herbert Prohaska, Džemal Mustedanagić (46. Gerhard Steinkogler), Alfred Drabits, Toni Polster&lt;br&gt; coach:Hermann Stessl
Iotated Yat (majuscule: ⟨Ꙓ⟩, minuscule: ⟨ꙓ⟩) is a Cyrillic character combining a decimal I and a yat. There was no numerical value for this letter and it was not in the Glagolitic alphabet. It was encoded in Unicode 5.1 at positions U+A652 and U+A653.
Tshe (or Tje) (Ћ ћ; italics: "Ћ ћ") is a letter of the Cyrillic script, used only in the Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, where it represents the voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate /tɕ/; however, it must not be confused with the voiceless retroflex affricate Che (Ч ч), which represents /tʃ/ and which also exists in Serbian Cyrillic script.
Neutral Yer (Majuscule: Ꙏ, Minuscule: ꙏ) is used to transcribe Ь or Ъ when it is not possible to tell the difference in a manuscript.[1] Appearance. It has the appearance of Yer, with a hook at the top of the stem. In some fonts it appears identical to Ъ.
Ot (Ѿ ѿ; italics: "Ѿ ѿ") is a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet. Even though it is a combination of the letters Omega (Ѡ, ѡ) and Te (Т, т), it is a separate letter of the alphabet, placed between х and ц. This can be seen in the first printed Cyrillic page, and continues in modern usage.
, formerly , is a former member of the Japanese Imperial Family. She is the youngest child and only daughter of Emperor Emeritus Akihito and Empress Emerita Michiko, and the younger sister of the current Emperor of Japan, Naruhito. She is an imperial Shinto priestess of the Ise Grand Shrine, currently serving as the Supreme Priestess. Kuroda held the title "Nori-no-miya" (Princess Nori), until her marriage to Yoshiki Kuroda on 15 November 2005. As a result of her marriage, she gave up her imperial title and left the Japanese Imperial Family, as required by the Imperial Household Law.
is the second daughter of the Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Japan and a member of the Japanese imperial family. She is a niece of Emperor Naruhito and the second-eldest grandchild of Emperor Emeritus Akihito and Empress Emerita Michiko. Biography. Princess Kako was born on 29 December 1994 at Imperial Household Agency Hospital in Tokyo Imperial Palace, Chiyoda, Tokyo. In April 2001, Princess Kako began Gakushuin Primary School and graduated in March 2007. Princess Kako entered Gakushuin Girls' Senior High School Tokyo in April 2007 and graduated in March 2013.  She has an older sister, Mako Komuro, and a younger brother, Prince Hisahito. Titles and styles and Honors. "29 December 1994 Her Imperial Highness" Princess Kako of Akishino  National Honors  -Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown (29 December 2014)
is the youngest child and only son of the Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Japan. He is the nephew of Emperor Naruhito and second in line to the throne after his father, Fumihito. Before his birth, the ongoing Japanese imperial succession debate had resulted in some politicians holding a favorable view on removing agnatic primogeniture imposed by World War II allies on the constitution of Japan. However, once Hisahito was born in 2006 he became next in the line of succession following his father. Hisahito's cousin and Emperor Naruhito's only child Princess Aiko remains at present legally unable to inherit the throne, while debate about the possibility of having future empresses regnant continues. Birth. Hisahito was born at 08:27 JST (23:27 UTC) on 6 September 2006 at Aiiku Hospital, Tokyo. He was delivered by Caesarean section, two weeks early, after complications in the pregnancy. Hisahito is the only son and youngest child of Fumihito, Crown Prince Akishino, and Kiko, Crown Princess Akishino. He has two older sisters, Mako Komuro and Princess Kako of Akishino. He was first seen in public on 15 September 2006, outside Aiiku Hospital. Hisahito, the Prince's personal name, chosen by his father, means "serene and virtuous", according to the Imperial Household Agency. An alternative translation is "virtuous, calm, everlasting".  Hisahito was the first male child born to the Imperial House of Japan since his father in 1965. In January 2007, the Prime Minister of Japan, Shinzō Abe, announced that he would drop an earlier proposal to change the Imperial Household Law so as to allow females to inherit the throne. The proposal had been made because the brother and two sons of Emperor Akihito had, at the time, no sons of their own. As a result of Hisahito's birth, it now seems increasingly unlikely that the laws will be changed to allow Hisahito's cousin, Princess Aiko, daughter of the Emperor Naruhito, to
Latin Gamma (Ɣɣ) is a letter of the Latin script, it is a latin version of the greek gamma (Γγ)
Short U (Ў, ў), also referred to as uw, waw, u kratkoye or simply u kratko, is a letter of the Cyrillic script and is used in Belarusian, Dungan, Karakalpak, Karachay-Balkar, Mansi, Sakhalin Nivkh, Ossetian and Siberian Yupik, it sounds like /w/ or /o/.
Ultravox was a British new wave band formed in 1974 by musicians Billy Currie on keyboards and violin, John Foxx as singer and Stevie Shears as a guitar player. Later, Midge Ure became their singer instead of Foxx.  They were originally named Tiger Lily. In 1976 they changed their name to "Ultravox!" with the exclamation mark being similar to the band Neu!'s name. The exclamation mark was never used again after the release of their second album.
Beyer, Peacock and Company was a railway locomotive manufacturer with a factory in Gorton, Manchester. It worked from 1854 until 1966. During the First World War they manufactured artillery. They made the first successful condensing locomotive design for London's first underground railway. Most of their locomotives were exported, especially the double ended Garrat articulated locomotives, which could go round tight curves. Their boiler, firebox, and cab are mounted on a centre frame or "bridge". The two other parts, one at each end, have a pivot to support the central frame; they both have a steam engine unit – with driving wheels, trailing wheels, valve gear, and cylinders, and above it, fuel and/or water storage.
Uk (Ѹ ѹ; italics: "Ѹ ѹ"), is a letter of the Early Cyrillic alphabet, to save space, it was often written like this (Ꙋ ꙋ), called "monograph Uk." Today, Ѹ is extremely rare nowadays and is still used in Church Slavonic, it stands for the number 400.
Air sports covers a range of aerial activities, like air racing, gliding, skydiving, and more. List of recognized and regulated air sports. Many air sports are regulated internationally by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI).The FAI has separate commissions for each air sport. For example, the commission for parachuting and skydiving is the International Skydiving Commission (ISC). The list of sports in the air sports category are as follows:
Stephanie Sheh is an American voice actress. She voices Sailor Moon in "Sailor Moon Crystal" as well as other characters in various anime and western animation projects.
Blood Sugar Sex Magik is the fifth studio album by Red Hot Chili Peppers. Red Hot Chili Peppers is an American rock band. The album was released by Warner Bros. Records on September 24, 1991. The album was produced by Rick Rubin. It had five singles: "Under the Bridge," "Give It Away," "Suck My Kiss," "Breaking the Girl" and "If You Have to Ask." The album went to the number three spot on the "Billboard" 200 music chart. The album made the band very popular around the world. Because of this, John Frusciante left the band in 1992. He did not like being very famous. He joined the band again in 1998. Many people think "Blood Sugar Sex Magik" helped make alternative rock very popular in the 1990s.
Leopold "Leo" Lainer (born September 10, 1960) is a former Austria international footballer. He played mainly for SV Austria Salzburg and SK Rapid Wien. He made more than 500 appearances in the Austrian Bundesliga. Career. He started with his local club SK Maishofen. From there he went to SV Austria Salzburg. In 1982 he went on to SK Rapid Wien. 1988 he went to FC Wacker Innsbruck. In 1990 he came back to Salzburg. In 1996 he ended his professional career. After that he played at amateur level for different clubs mainly around Salzburg (SV Gerasdorf, SV Seekirchen 1945, PSV/Schwarz-Weiß Salzburg, FC Bergheim, SV Bad Ischl ). In 2005 his career ended. International career. His debut in the national team was on 17 November 1982 against Turkey (4-0) in Vienna. His last match was on 17 August 1994 against Russia (0-3) in Klagenfurt.  Manager. After the end of his career he worked as an assistant coach for FC Pasching. Then he was a scout with FC Red Bull Salzburg. He also was coach in the Salzburg academy with the U15 and U16 team. Personal life. His son Stefan Lainer is also a professional footballer. His daughter Franziska is also active as a football player and coach.
Shantae is a indie video game series developed and published by WayForward Technologies. The series was created by Matt Bozon and Erin Bozon whose create the series main protagonist Shantae, a half-genie and the guardian of her town. The series had five games and many other appearances including "Super Smash Bros. Ultimate." In 2020, the series had sold three million copies. History. The character Shantae was created by Erin Bell the wife of Matt Bozon, the series's creator. Erin got a flash of inspiration while coming back from her camping days and created the character, naming her "Shantae" after one of the campers and developing her dance moves. Gameplay. "Shantae" is an action-adventure game series whose the player control as Shantae. The series gameplay was similar to The Legend of Zelda and Metroid and the player can progress by collecting new powers, solving puzzles and getting information in town. The main character, Shantae main attack was whipping her long hair and transform herself by belly dancing. In the third installment, Shantae has lost her power as a genie.
Paige Madison Bueckers (born October 20, 2001) is an American basketball player. She currently plays at the point guard position in NCAA Division I college basketball for the UConn Huskies women's team. She went to high school at HOPKINS sofia High School in Hopkins, Minnesota. Her high school basketball career was followed closely by the media. Many colleges also recruited her, or aimed to get her to play for their women's basketball program. Bueckers chose to go to the University of Connecticut and play for the Huskies, one of the most successful college women's basketball teams ever. Bueckers played very well as a freshman in college, being named the Player of the Year by many media writers and coaches. She helped lead the Huskies to the Final Four of the NCAA Division I women's basketball tournament as a freshman. Then as a sophomore she helped the Huskies reach the tournament's championship game, even after missing much of the year with a left knee injury. Bueckers missed her entire junior season after tearing her anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
The South Downs is the chalk cliffs which are on the southern coast of England.  Chalk is mainly in the East of the country, and runs from France right up to northern England. It was laid down in a tropical sea during the Cretaceous period. The chalk was made by tiny plankton called coccolithophores in tropical conditions. Flint is often found in the chalk, and has a different origin. It has a different structure. It is made of silica, probably made by sponges.
A stellar-wind bubble is a cavity light-years across filled with hot gas blown into the interstellar medium by the high-velocity (many thousand km/s) stellar wind from a single massive star of type O or B. Weaker stellar winds also blow bubble structures, which are also called astrospheres. The heliosphere blown by the solar wind, within which all the major planets of the Solar System are embedded, is a small example of a stellar-wind bubble. Stellar-wind bubbles have a two-shock structure. The freely-expanding stellar wind hits an inner firing shock, where its kinetic energy is thermalized, producing 106 K, X-ray-emitting plasma. The hot, high-pressure, shocked wind expands, driving a shock into the surrounding interstellar gas. If the surrounding gas is dense enough (number densities formula_1 or so), the swept-up gas radiatively cools far faster than the hot interior, forming a thin, relatively dense shell around the hot, shocked wind.
Blackboards (, "Takhté siah") is a 2000 Iranian Italian Japanese war drama movie directed by Samira Makhmalbaf. It stars Said Mohamadi, Behnaz Jafari, Bahman Ghobadi and Rafat Moradi.