ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
"Hail Pennsylvania!" was the former regional anthem of Pennsylvania. It was written by Edgar M. Dilley, a student of the University of Pennsylvania's class of 1897. It was part of a contest to write a song to the melody of "God Save the Tsar!", the Russian anthem at the time. Dilley was paid 25 dollars for making it. To this day, the song is the anthem of Scranton, Pennsylvania, despite it not being the state song since 1990.  Hail! Pennsylvania!  Noble and strong;  To thee with loyal hearts,  We raise our song.  Swelling to Heaven loud,  Our praises ring;  Hail! Pennsylvania,  Of thee we sing!  Majesty as a crown  Rests on thy brow;  Pride, Honor, Glory, Love,  Before thee bow.  Ne'er can thy spirit die,  Thy walls decay;  Hail! Pennsylvania,  For thee we pray!  Hail! Pennsylvania!  Guide of our youth;  Lead thou thy children on  To light and truth;  Thee, when death summons us,  Others shall praise,  Hail! Pennsylvania,  Thro' endless days!
"Utah...This Is the Place" is the regional anthem of the U.S. state of Utah. It was written in 1996, and was adopted as the anthem in 2003, replacing "Utah, We Love Thee". The song was made public domain when it was made the anthem of Utah by the composers, Sam and Gary Francis.
U.S. Route 52 (US 52) is a U.S. highway in Central United States that travels from the northern to southeastern region of the United States. Unlike to most other even-numbered U.S. Highways, US 52 usually follows a northwest–southeast route, and is signed north–south or east–west depending on the state you are on the route. Example: If you drive on Illinois it will be signed as east-west, but if you drive on Virginia it will be signed as north-south. The highway northwestern end is in Portal, North Dakota at the Canada–United States border, where it continues as Saskatchewan Highway 39. The highway southeastern end is in Charleston, South Carolina. In US 52, the highway goes with several cities and towns like Minot, North Dakota or Mount Airy, North Carolina. In Ohio and West Virginia, US 52 follows along the Kentucky border. In South Carolina, despite the highway travels from north-south, it is signed as east-west. Direction of the highway. East-West: North Dakota, Illinois, Indiana?, Ohio, South Carolina North-South: Minnesota, Iowa, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina
The Carol Burnett Show is an American television sitcom created by Carol Burnett. It originally aired from September 11, 1967 to March 29, 1978 on CBS.
August Burns Red is an American metalcore band formed in 2003. Musical style. August Burns Red is primarily known as a metalcore or melodic metalcore band. They have also been described as progressive metalcore and Christian metalcore. The band has also experimented with progressive metal over the years.
Kurow is a small town in the Waitaki District, South Canterbury. It is located 60 kilometers northwest of Oamaru and has State Highway 82 and State Highway 83 running through the town. It has a primary school and is home to rugby legends Richie McCaw and Charlie Saxton.
Waikouaiti is a small town in East Otago, New Zealand. It is located 40 kilometers northwest of Dunedin on State Highway 1. It has a primary school and with shops situated on the main highway. It was originally settled by Maoris.
Suffrage drama, also known as suffrage plays or suffrage theatre, is a type of play that started during the British women's suffrage movement in the early 1900s. These plays were popular from around 1907 to 1914. Many suffrage plays featured mostly or only female actors. They highlighted the issues of the suffrage movement and showed the unfair treatment women faced daily. Suffrage theatre was a type of realistic theatre, inspired by the works of Henrik Ibsen. It used everyday situations and characters to make the stories feel more real. Pro-Suffrage plays. Suffrage dramas that support women's right to vote often show strong female characters who are smart and well-informed. These characters challenge old stereotypes that said women shouldn't vote. In the plays, these characters often persuade people who are against women's suffrage to change their minds and support it. Some plays make fun of people who are against women's suffrage, showing them as foolish or narrow-minded. Many of these plays used few props and no sets to keep costs low. This allowed amateur acting groups to perform them cheaply and spread the message about women's suffrage. Because they were inexpensive to put on, suffrage plays were often performed in private homes and small theaters. The UK had many prominent suffragist playwrights, including Cicely Hamilton, George Bernard Shaw, Beatrice Harraden, and Bessie Hatton. Today, plays about women's suffrage are still written and performed in Britain, such as Ian Flint's "Woman" (2003), Rebecca Lenkiewicz's "Her Naked Skin" (2008), and Sally Sheringham's "The Sound of Breaking Glass" (2009). While most suffrage dramas were written by British authors, some American writers also contributed to pro-suffrage plays. Notable American writers include Charlotte Perkins Gilman, who wrote "Three Women", "Something to Vote For", and "The Ceaseless Struggle of Sex: A Dramatic View." Inez Milholland, a suffragist and World War I correspondent, wrote "If Women Voted". The National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) saw
Varun Choudhary (born February 6, 1995, in Delhi, India) is an Indian politician serving as the National President of the National Students' Union of India (NSUI), the student wing of the Indian National Congress. He has been involved in student politics and activism, focusing on student rights and social justice. Early life and background. Varun Choudhary was born on February 6, 1995, in Delhi, India. He started his political career as the youngest elected Secretary in the history of the Delhi University Students' Union (DUSU) in 2012. Political career. National Students' Union of India (NSUI). In 2024, Varun Choudhary was appointed as the National President of NSUI. Advocacy and movements. Choudhary has been involved in various student movements in India:
EA Sports College Football 25 is a college football video game. It was published by EA Sports and was developed by EA Orlando. It is the first NCAA college football released since "NCAA Football 14" on July 9, 2013. It was released on July 19, 2024 for the PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X/S. Michigan running back Donovan Edwards, Texas quarterback Quinn Ewers, and Colorado wide receiver/defensive back Travis Hunter were revealed as the cover athletes the same day. EA announced that some players likeness would be used in the game and they would be paid $600 for it. This came after a ruling by the United States Supreme Court which allowed players to be compensated for their likeness. Reception. The game recieved positive reviews by game critics. Critics said that they liked the gameplay, recruiting, atmosphere of the stadiums and crowds, and Dynasty mode. However, critics also felt that some game modes like Road to Glory did not have enough time put into it and some of the playcalling was limited in the career mode.
Christian Zawieschitzky (born May 2, 2007 in Kufstein) is an Austrian football goalkeeper. He plays for FC Liefering in the Second league. Career. Zawieschitzky began his career at FC Kufstein. In December 2016 he moved to FC Wacker Innsbruck. For the 2020/21 season he moved to the FC Red Bull Salzburg academy. There he then went through all age levels. In October 2023 he was in the squad of FC Liefering for the first time, but he did not play for Liefering in the 2023/24 season. For the 2024/25 season Zawieschitzky moved up to the Lieferinger squad. He made his debut in the 2nd league in August 2024 when he was in the starting line-up on the first matchday of that season against First Vienna FC.  Zawieschitzky played for an Austrian youth national team for the first time in April 2022. In 2024 he took part in the European Championships with the U-17 team.
In July and August of 2015, many heatwaves affected Europe, bringing heat records to multiple countries. July heatwaves. In early-July Western European countries experienced extremely high temperatures. In the south of the United Kingdom temperatures soared to above , on 1 July a temperature of was measured at Heathrow Airport, setting a British heat record for the month of July. In Germany a heat record was broken when the temperature reached on 5 July in Kitzingen. Also Belgium and the Netherlands experienced extreme temperatures. In Belgium the temperature reached on 2 July in Liège, matching the then heat record set in 1947. In the Netherlands the temperature reached on 2 July in Maastricht, this nearly became a heat record, however it was under the then Dutch heat record set in 1944. Also Spain, France, Switzerland and Austria recorded higher than usual temperatures. On 6 July the highest temperature measured during these heatwaves was reached in Córdoba, Spain: . August heatwaves. In early-August more heatwaves took place, these heatwaves especially affected Germany, where the temperature in Kitzingen once again rose to .
Àstrid Bergès-Frisbey (born 26 May 1986) is a Spanish-French actress and model. She is best known for playing Suzanne in "The Sea Wall", the mermaid Syrena in "" and Sofi in "I Origins".
Maika Monroe (born Dillon Monroe Buckley; born May 29, 1993) is an American actress. She was born in Santa Barbara, California. Her first well known role was in "It Follows" (2014).  Monroe later appeared in "The Guest" (2014), "Tau" (2018), "Greta" (2018) and "Watcher" (2022), and the horror movies "Significant Other" (2022) and "Longlegs" (2024).
Longlegs is a 2024 American horror thriller movie written and directed by Osgood Perkins. It stars Maika Monroe and Nicolas Cage. The movie is about an FBI agent who works to find an occultist serial killer responsible for murdering multiple families in Oregon, without having been physically present in the crimes. "Longlegs" was released in the United States by Neon on July 12, 2024. It received positive reviews from critics.
A rapid antigen test (RAT), or more commonly known as an Antigen Test kit, is a rapid diagnostic test. It can detect and find the presence and absence of antigens. Rapid tests usually give the results in 5 to 30 minutes. Sometimes these tests give the wrong result. For this reason, a test that gives a positive result needs to be confirmed by another test. That test must not be a rapid antigen test. There are the different rapid antigen test kits, such as: HIV-1&amp;2, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 Antigen, Flu A&amp;B, RSV, Rabies Ag, and Pregnancy test (PT). Antigen test kits. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, The COVID-19 Ag test has been available. When the COVID-19 cases were increasing across the world, the COVID-19 and the SARS-COV2 kits were used to detect the virus. The "C" is for (control), the "T" is for (test), and no results means it is invalid. The Influenza test kits are used for people who are suspected of contracting the virus. A swab is taken for samples, like the COVID preemptive measures. The HIV-AIDS or HV-2 test is used to detect if a person may be infected with the HIV virus. The blood sample is taken and dropped 3 times into kit. A pregnancy test (PT) is a kit that shows the possibility of pregnancy by taking a sample of urine. When the Rabies endemic began, the test kits antigen for rabies were also available for patients who were possibly infected with the virus.
Twisters is a 2024 American disaster movie directed by Lee Isaac Chung. It is based on a story by Joseph Kosinski. It is a standalone sequel to "Twister" (1996).  The movie stars Daisy Edgar-Jones, Glen Powell, Anthony Ramos,Choya Partridge, Brandon Perea, Maura Tierney, and Sasha Lane.  "Twisters" was released internationally by Warner Bros. Pictures on July 10, 2024 and in the United States by Universal Pictures on July 19. The movie received generally positive reviews from critics.
Glen Thomas Powell Jr. (born October 21, 1988) is an American actor, producer and screenwriter. He is known for his roles in "" (2022), "Anyone but You" (2023), "Hit Man" (2023) and "Twisters" (2024). Career. His first roles were in "" (2003) and "Fast Food Nation" (2006).  Powell had roles in the comedy-horror series "Scream Queens" (2015–2016), the teen comedy "Everybody Wants Some!!" (2016), and the romantic comedy "Set It Up" (2018).  He also played astronaut John Glenn in "Hidden Figures" (2016) and aviator Tom Hudner in "Devotion" (2022). Powell became popular for his role in the action movie "" (2022) and the romantic comedy "Anyone but You" (2023). He later appeared in the dark comedy "Hit Man" (2023) and in the disaster movie "Twisters" (2024). Personal life. Powell was born and raised in Austin, Texas. He went to Moody College of Communication at the University of Texas at Austin but left before finishing his degree.
NG-21 is the twenty-first flight of the Cygnus, an expendable American cargo spacecraft used for International Space Station (ISS) logistics missions. It launched on 4 August 2024.  NG-21 is the tenth Cygnus mission operated by Northrop Grumman under a contract with NASA.  History. Cygnus was developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation and partially funded by NASA. The NG-21 spacecraft is an Enhanced Cygnus, named the S.S. Francis R. "Dick" Scobee in honor of the NASA astronaut who died in the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. Replacement of Antares 230+ rockets. NG-21 is the second launch of a Cygnus spacecraft after Northrop Grumman ran out of its Antares 230+ rockets. The Antares used a Russian-built engine and Ukrainian-built first stage, and production ceased after the Russian invasion of Ukraine.  In response, Northrop Grumman began planning to use its next-generation Antares 300 rocket, which does not depend on Ukrainian or Russian parts, to fly NG-23. In the meantime, the company contracted with its CRS competitor SpaceX to launch NG-20, 21 and 22 using its Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket. Development. To create Cygnus, Orbital paired the Multi-Purpose Logistics Module, built by Thales Alenia Space and previously used by the Space Shuttle for ISS logistics, with a service module based on Orbital's GEOStar, a satellite bus. The larger Enhanced Cygnus was introduced in 2015.  Orbital Sciences was renamed Orbital ATK in 2015. Northrop Grumman purchased Orbital in 2018 and has continued to operate Cygnus missions. Production and operations. Cygnus spacecraft are produced and put together in Dulles, Virginia. Once it arrives at the launch site, the Cygnus service module is paired with the pressurized cargo module. NG-21 was the sixteenth flight of the Enhanced-sized Cygnus Pressurized Cargo Module. Mission operations are conducted from control centers in Dulles, Virginia and Houston, Texas.
Michèle George (born 2 January 1974) is a Belgian para-equestrian. She won seven gold and one silver medal at the Paralympic Games. She was named "" twice: in 2014 and in 2022. Early life. Michèle George was born on 2 January 1974 in Ostend, West Flanders, Belgium. She started to ride horses in 1982, when she was 12 years old. At first, she tried horse racing, then show jumping, in the end she tried dressage and "fell in love with it". Career. In 2008, George had a horse-riding accident. Because of that, she got (a paralysis) in her left leg. She went with her male horse Fbw Rainman at the 2010 , finishing second. In 2012, George and Fbw Rainman went to the London Paralympic Games. There, they won two gold medals. George is the first winner of a gold medal in para-dressage for Belgium. In the same year, she also became the first Paralympian to win the "Equestrala" (Belgium's equestrian of the year award). With the same horse, she went to the 2014 World Equestrian Games, finishing first two times. In 2016, she and Fbw Rainman won a gold and a silver medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics. She then went from para-dressage grade IV to grade V. In 2021, George and her new mare (female horse) Best Of 8 went to the Tokyo Paralympic Games, where they won two gold medals. In 2024, she went to the Paris Paralympic Games, where she won two golds with the same horse. Personal life. George has two children. She rides horses with one of them.
Intermediate Host. When looking at the relationships amongst different biological members of our biosphere, we can notice a myriad of connections, dependences, interlinks, and alliances. Some are "mutual" while others are "parasitic". Additionally, we can also notice some other relationships like commensalism, amensalism, and competition. The common subject among many of these is a “"host"”, for which the medical definition is:"“a harbouring organism that provides all the hospitality services to a guest organism”"To be specific, we can witness the presence of hosts in three relationships, namely mutualistic, commensalistic, and parasitic. The host plays a vital role in these relationships as it provides the 3Ns:- "nutrition" (food plus minerals), "niche" (shelter plus habitat), and "nest egg" (fund reserve for future)- for the optimal functioning of guest organism/s. Now, if we try to categorize hosts into five broad groups, the concept clarity would greatly improve. So, before we define intermediate hosts, let’s look at the illustration below to understand how hosts are categorized. So, in order to understand that among all these categories, what is an intermediate host, we should know what’s the basic difference between a definitive (primary) and intermediate (secondary) host. We should lay emphasis on the fact that these two hosts’ terminologies hold the most relevance when we are talking primarily about "“parasite-host relationships”"!! There are selective pressures on both hosts and parasites that are "“reciprocal”" in nature. In order to escape the parasitism and resources’ extraction plus exhaustion by parasites, the host develops some adaptations. Simultaneously, the parasite in order to keep its nourishment and shelter needs secure, also develops certain adaptations. These adaptations are "“reciprocal/antagonistic”" ones and this sort of never-ending evolution is called "coevolution". None of the species gives up, rather they keep adapting, evolving, and proliferating simultaneously down the evolutionary timelines. Intermediate Host Examples. Some examples of intermediate hosts are shown in Table 2.
Lehmann's rocket frog ("Hyloxalus lehmanni") is a frog. It lives in Ecuador and Colombia. Body. The adult male frog is 15.4–20.0 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 17.0–22.8 long. There is a line down each side of the body, over the eye. The male and female frogs have different colors on their bellies: Male frogs have black bellies and female frogs have gray or white bellies. Name. Scientists named this frog for F. Carlos Lehmann V. Home. This frog lives on the ground in forests on mountains with water in the air. People also see them in fields and in places that have been changed. But they only see it near streams. People have seen this frog between 1460 to 2120 meters above sea level. Many of the places this frog lives are protected parks, for example Reserva Ecológica Los Illinizas, Bosque Piemontano Occidental, and Bosque Montano Occidental. Young. The female frog lays eggs on dead leaves on the ground. The male frog carries the tadpoles to streams where the water moves slowly. Danger. Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out because people cut down forests to make farms, to make farms that are against the law, to cut down trees to get wood to build with, and build places for people to live. Fires also burn forest. People who grow plants against the law put chemicals meant to kill pests and make plants grow on them. This makes pollution that can kill this frog. Fish that people brought to the area also hurt this frog. Scientists think the fungal disease chytridiomycosis killed many of these frogs.
Evelyn Rose Matthei Fornet (born 11 November 1953) is a Chilean politician. She has been the mayor of Providencia since 2016. She was a Deputy in the Chilean Congress from 1990 to 1998. She also was a Senator from 1998 to 2011.  In January 2011, she left her Senate seat to become Minister of Labor and Social Security under Chilean President Sebastián Piñera until July 2013.  In the 2013 general election, she ran for President of Chile, however, she lost in a runoff to former President Michelle Bachelet. She ran again for president in the 2021 general election, however failed to make it to the runoff.  Matthei is seen as the front-runner for president in the 2025 general election.
Dolores Hart, O.S.B. (born Dolores Hicks; October 20, 1938) is an American Roman Catholic Benedictine nun and former actress. Her first movie role was alongside Elvis Presley in "Loving You" (1957). She made 10 movies in five years. She was in "Wild Is the Wind" (1957), "King Creole" (1958), and "Where the Boys Are" (1960).  While Hart was making "Francis of Assisi" in Rome, she met Pope John XXIII, who was an important figure in her vocation. When she was at the top of her career, Hart left acting to enter the Abbey of Regina Laudis monastery in Connecticut. A documentary movie about Hart's life, "God Is the Bigger Elvis", was a nominee for the 2012 Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject).
Bocage's rocket frog ("Hyloxalus bocagei") is a frog. It lives in Ecuador and Colombia. Body. The adult male frog is 20.0-25.0 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 23.6-29.5 long. The skin of the frog's back has brown and gray marks on it and one lighter stripe on each side of the body. The male and female frogs have different colors on their bellies. Home. People see this frog near streams in forests on mountains. Sometimes people see them next to roads or in water pipes under roads. People have seen this frog between 980 and 1950 meters above sea level. Some of the places this frog lives are protected parks: Parque Nacional Sumaco Napo-Galeras, Reserva Ecológica Cayambe-Coca, and Reserva Natural Comunitaria El Manantial Florencia. Young. The male frogs sit on or under small rocks and call to the female frogs. The female frog lays eggs on dead leaves on the ground. The male frog watches them until they hatch. Then he carries the tadpoles to streams. Scientists saw one male frog with ten tadpoles on his back. The tadpoles are all dark brown in color with a darker brown stripe on the back. Danger. Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out because people change the places where it lives. People build things that stop streams to make electricity, cut down trees to get wood to build with, and make bad chemicals from pipes that carry oil. Scientists think the fungal disease chytridiomycosis can also kill this frog.
Hurricane Debby was a Category 1 hurricane from the Gulf of Mexico in August 2024. The storm struck the Western Caribbean islands, Northwestern Florida, Georgia, the Carolina States’ coastal areas and Virginia. Debby caused several deaths, most in Florida. The hurricane developed not long after August 2024 got into effect. Its actual path was similar to Hurricane Idalia from the previous year’s season. Debby struck Florida on August 5 not long after 7am Eastern Standard. Similar to Idalia, Debby generated floods and storm surge across Florida’s Big Bend in the Northern and Western region of the state. The latter executed its coming ashore during moderate tides.
Earl of Sandwich is a restaurant franchise. It is based in Orlando, Florida, United States. It was founded by the 11th Earl of Sandwich, his younger son Hon. Orlando Montagu, and businessman Robert Earl, founder of Planet Hollywood.
The South Fabius River is a river that flows through Edina in Knox County, Missouri, USA.
Rossana Maria Briceño ( born July 26th, 1968) is the First Lady of Belize, Spouse of the Prime Minister of Belize Hon. John Briceño. She is the Special Envoy of Belize for the Development of Families and Children.