ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Untermensch (plural: Untermenschen) is a term many racist ideologiers use. It can be translated as sub-human or under-human. Nietzsche, and others developed the term Übermensch, to refer to someone who has outgrown himself, and who no longer has all the problems ordinary people have For the Nazis, the Übermensch was someone of Aryan descent.  The Untermensch, on the other hand was used for all the people of the races seen as inferior, such as the Jews, the Slavic people, gypsies or black people.  When the Nazis invaded the Soviet Union, Heinrich Himmler published a booklet, called "Der Untermensch". This brochure was distributed in Germany: it was made to increase the hatred towards the people of the Soviet Union (note: not the Slavic people, the term Slavic people never occurs in the brochure). The booklet was very popular, also with the German allies, such as the people in Croatia, Slovakia and Bulgaria.  These people received copies in their own language. The booklet didn't provide much information about the Soviet union, it was mainly used to race hatred. Some people in the Nazi government were against the publication of the booklet: they thought they could convince the common people of the Soviet Union to fight against the Bolsheviks in power. During 1942, the publication of the booklet was stopped. In 1924, Fritz Lang published his movie "Die Nibelungen", where he shows that the smith Mime (also called Mimir) as an Untermensch. During the Wochenschau, the Nazis showed several movies with Russian people in simple wooden houses, travelling on badly maintained roads. This was done to show the German people how inferior the people of the Soviet Union were. Needless to say: these clips also were propaganda.  Movies that were made after the second world war, also show the concept of Untermensch: Louis de Funès has a few of these movies: In his movies, the term is not used for people of other nations seen as inferior, but rather: for people of the own nations, who have character traits that are seen as bad. During the Second World
The Senate Republican Conference is the formal organization of the Republican Senators in the United States Senate. The mission of the conference is about informing the media of the opinions and activities of Senate Republicans. Today the Senate Republican Conference helps Republican Senators by giving them communications services including graphics, radio, television, and the Internet.  Its current Chairman is Senator John Barrasso, and its Vice Chairwoman is currently Senator Joni Ernst.
The Democratic Caucus of the United States Senate, sometimes referred to as the Democratic Conference, is the formal organization of all senators who are part of the Democratic Party in the United States Senate.  For the makeup of the 117th Congress, the caucus additionally includes two independent senators (Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Angus King of Maine) who caucus with the Democrats, bringing the current total to 50 members.
The Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry is a committee of the United States Senate empowered with legislative oversight of all issues relating to the nation's agriculture industry, farming programs, forestry and logging, and legislation relating to nutrition, home economics, and rural development. The current Chair is Democrat Debbie Stabenow of Michigan, and the Ranking Member is Republican John Boozman of Arkansas.
William Henry Avery (August 11, 1911 – November 4, 2009) was an American Republican Party politician who was the 37th Governor of Kansas from 1965 until 1967. He also representaed Kansas in the United States House of Representatives from 1955 until 1965. Avery died on November 4, 2009 in Wakefield, Kansas at the age of 98.
The Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation (VOC) is a non-profit anti-communist organization in the United States. It was created by an Act of Congress in 1993 for the purpose of "educating Americans about the ideology, history and legacy of communism." The organization was responsible for building the Victims of Communism Memorial in Washington, D.C. It is a member of the European Union's Platform of European Memory and Conscience.
Alston &amp; Bird LLP is an international global law firm with over 800 lawyers in 13 offices throughout the United States, Europe, U.K., and Asia.  The firm gives legal services to domestic and international clients worldwide. Alston &amp; Bird has advised companies including Amazon.com, The Coca-Cola Company, Microsoft, Bank of America, Starbucks, Toyota, Dell, UPS, and Nokia.  For the past 22 years, "Fortune" has ranked the firm in the 100 Best Companies to Work For list.
The 1988 Republican presidential primaries were the selection process that Republican voters used to choose their nominee for President of the United States in the 1988 U.S. presidential election.  Incumbent Vice President George H.W. Bush won the nomination after winning the delegation count needed through primary elections and caucuses. He was formally nominated at the 1988 Republican National Convention held from August 15 to August 18, 1988, in New Orleans, Louisiana.
The 1996 Republican presidential primaries were how voters of the Republican Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1996 U.S. presidential election.  Senator Bob Dole of Kansas, the former Senate Majority Leader won the nomination after winning the delagets needed through a series of primary elections and caucuses. He was formally nominated at the 1996 Republican National Convention held from August 12 to August 15, 1996, in San Diego, California. The primary also saw the unexpected success of non-politically experienced officeholders Pat Buchanan and Steve Forbes winning a few states and some second place finishes.
The 1996 National Convention of the Republican Party of the United States met at the San Diego Convention Center (SDCC) in San Diego, California, from August 12 to August 15, 1996.  The convention nominated former Senator Bob Dole from Kansas, for president and former Representative and secretary of Housing and Urban Development Jack Kemp, from suburban Buffalo, New York, for vice president. The Republican National Committee had narrowed their search for a site to three bidding cities, San Diego, New Orleans, and San Antonio. They eventually picked San Diego. Speakers included former Presidents Gerald Ford and George H. W. Bush, former First Lady Nancy Reagan (who spoke for her husband Ronald Reagan) and former Vice President Dan Quayle.
Winfield Scott Hancock (February 14, 1824 – February 9, 1886) was a United States Army officer and the Democratic nominee for President of the United States in 1880. He served in the Mexican–American War and as a Union general in the American Civil War. He was known for his leadership at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. Hancock lost the 1880 elected to Republican James A. Garfield by a small margin.
Kappa Sigma (ΚΣ), commonly known as Kappa Sig, is an American college social fraternity founded at the University of Virginia in 1869. Kappa Sigma is one of the five largest international fraternities with currently 318 active chapters and colonies in North America.  Its endowment fund, founded in 1919, has donated more than $5 million to undergrads since 1948. In 2012 alone, the Fraternity's endowment fund raised over $1 million in donations.
Anaphia, also known as tactile anesthesia, is a medical symptom in which there is a total or partial loss of the sense of touch. Anaphia is a common symptom of spinal cord injury and neuropathy.
The Civil Rights Act of 1968 () is a landmark law in the United States signed into law by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during the King assassination riots. The 1968 act expanded on previous acts and did not allow discrimination on race, sex, or religion concerning the sale, rental, and financing of housing. Since 1988, the act protects people with disabilities and families with children. Pregnant women are also protected from illegal discrimination because they have been given familial status with their unborn child being the other family member. Title X, commonly known as the Anti-Riot Act, makes it a felony to carry on a riot. The initial vote in the House of Representatives was 327–93 (161–25 in the House Republican Conference and 166–67 in the House Democratic Caucus) with 12 members voting present or abstaining, while in the Senate the final vote with amendments was 71–20 (29–3 in the Senate Republican Conference and 42–17 in the Senate Democratic Caucus) with 5 members voting present or abstaining.
The United States federal government shutdowns of 1995 and 1995–96 was caused by problems between Democratic President Bill Clinton and the Republican Congress over funding for education, the environment, and public health in the 1996 federal budget. The shutdowns lasted from November 14 through November 19, 1995, and from December 16, 1995, to January 6, 1996, for 5 and 21 days. Shutdowns. The first shutdown happened after Clinton vetoed the spending bill the Republican-controlled Congress sent him, as Clinton did not support the budget cuts favored by Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich and other Republicans. The first budget shutdown ended after Congress passed a temporary budget bill, but the government shut down again after Republicans and Democrats were unable to agree on a long-term budget bill. The second shutdown ended with congressional Republicans accepting Clinton's budget proposal. The first of the two shutdowns caused the furlough of about 800,000 workers, while the second caused about 284,000 workers to be furloughed. Effect. Polling generally showed that most respondents blamed congressional Republicans for the shutdowns, and Clinton's handling of the shutdowns helped his successful campaign in the 1996 presidential election. The second of the two shutdowns was the longest government shutdown in U.S. history until the 2018–2019 government shutdown passed it in January 2019.
Épécamps is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France. The commune is the smallest village by population in the department.
Shija Laioibi or Sija Laioibi (literally, "a princess who became a goddess" or "a princess who looks after a God"), also known as Shija Lailotpi or Bimbabati, is the daughter of King Rajarshi Bhagyachandra and the princess of Medieval Manipur. She is said to be the dancer of the Manipuri Rasa Leela dance in the premise of the Shri Govindaji Temple, notably by wearing the potloi, for the first time in the history of Manipur. She remained to be a spinster for her whole life, dedicating herself as the spiritual consort (or "female devotee") of Hindu God Krishna, for which she earned the title "Mirabai of the Hindu Manipuris". She is a popular figure in the Manipuri Vaishnavism. Later, she ended her life in Nabadwip, the birthplace of Lord Chaitanya.
Federal City Council is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that promotes economic development in the city of Washington, D.C., in the United States. It was created on September 13, 1954, it is one of the most powerful private groups in the city.  The group supports the building of Southwest D.C., the construction of the Washington Metro subway system, the construction of the city's first and second convention centers, the construction of the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, and the construction of the Verizon Center.
The World War II Memorial is a memorial dedicated to Americans who served in the armed forces and as civilians during World War II. It has 56 pillars, representing U.S. states and territories, and a pair of small triumphal arches for the Atlantic and Pacific theaters, surrounding an oval plaza and fountain, it sits on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.. It is on the former site of the Rainbow Pool at the eastern end of the Reflecting Pool, between the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument.  It was opened on April 29, 2004 and was dedicated by President George W. Bush on May 29, 2004. More than 4.6 million people visited the memorial in 2018.
The Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD) is a nonprofit corporation created in 1987 under the joint sponsorship of the Democratic and Republican political parties in the United States. The CPD sponsors and produces debates for U.S. presidential and vice-presidential candidates with research and educational activities relating to the debates.  It has run all of the presidential debates held since 1988, except for 2024. The commission's debates are sponsored by private funding and donations from foundations and corporations as well as fees from hosting institutions. In 2024, both incumbent Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden and former Republican president Donald Trump criticized the CPD and instead sought new debates, even when Biden dropped out and Vice President Kamala Harris took his place, the CPD still could not find a debate. 2024 debates. In early 2022, the Republican National Committee (RNC) said it planned to amend the Republican Party Bylaws to prohibit Republican presidential candidates from participating in debates sponsored by the CPD, removing traditional commission debates. The RNC unanimously passed the amendment to remove the CPD from office in April 2022 due to its "biased". In November 2023, the CPD released its debate plan for the 2024 U.S. presidential election, with three presidential debates from September 16, October 1, and October 9, 2024 and a vice presidential debate to be held on September 25, 2024. Despite this, both the Joe Biden and Donald Trump campaigns criticized the plan, concerned that the debates would be held too late in the campaign season. Both the Trump and Biden campaigns have tried to avoid CPD debates, choosing other venues (CNN and ABC) instead, breaking the traditional commission debates, overshadowing future CPD debates. In June 2024, CPD announced that it would be dropping its previously selected venues, adding that "CPD is prepared to sponsor the 2024 debates if circumstances change."
The Presidential Citizens Medal is an award given by the President of the United States. It is the second-highest civilian award in the United States, behind the Presidential Medal of Freedom. It was created by executive order on November 13, 1969, by President Richard Nixon, it honors an individual "who has performed exemplary deeds or services for his or her country or fellow citizens."  Only United States citizens are eligible for the medal, which may be awarded posthumously. Teachers Rachel Davino, Anne Marie Murphy, Lauren Rousseau, and Victoria Soto and school administrators Mary Sherlach and Dawn Hochsprung, who died in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting defending their students, were jointly awarded the 2012 Citizens Medal posthumously.
The National Flag Decoration () is one of the highest decorations to be given in Albania, among the civil awards and decorations. It was created on 28 March 1996. This award is given to Albanians or foreigners for extraordinary contributions to Albania.
Hong Nam-ki (; born 29 July 1960) is a South Korean politician. He was the Minister of Economy and Finance and Deputy Prime Minister of South Korea under President Moon Jae-in from November 2018 to May 2022.  In April 2021, Hong became the Acting Prime Minister following the resignation of Chung Sye-kyun.
Kim Boo-kyum (; born 21 January 1958) is a South Korean activist and politician. He was the 43rd Prime Minister of South Korea from 2021 until 2022. He was the former Minister of Interior and Safety from 2017 to 2019. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He also was the Member of the National Assembly for Suseong 1st constituency from 2016 to 2020 and for Gunpo from 2000 to 2012.
Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego (; born 19 April 1960) is a Colombian politician who is the President of Colombia since 2022. Petro was a Senator from 2018 until 2022. He was senator before from 2006 until 2010. He was mayor of Bogotá from 2012 until 2015. From 1991 until 1994 and again from 1998 until 2006, Petro was a member of the Colombia House of Representatives. At aged 17, Petro became a member of the guerrilla group 19th of April Movement and was part of the group when he was elected to the House of Representatives. He ran for the presidency of Colombia in the 2010 election, finishing fourth in the race. Petro ran again for president and came in second in the first round of the 2018 election with over 25% of the votes and lost in the run-off election on June 17 to Iván Duque. Petro ran again for president in the 2022 election. His campaign focused on climate change and reducing Greenhouse gas emissions that cause it by ending fossil fuel exploration in Colombia. In May 2022, he came in first place in the first round of voting and advanced to the June run-off against right-wing populist Rodolfo Hernández Suárez. In June 2022, he won the election by a 50% to 47% margin and became the country's first left-wing president in Colombia's history. Early life. Petro was born in Ciénaga de Oro, Córdoba. His parents were farmers. He was raised Roman Catholic, although he is not very religious. Petro studied at the Colegio de Hermanos de La Salle. He founded the student newspaper "Carta al Pueblo" ("Letter to the People"). At the age of 17 he became a member of the 19th of April Movement. During his time in 19 April Petro became a leader, and was elected ombudsman of Zipaquirá in 1981 and councilman from 1984 to 1986. In 1985, Petro was arrested by the army for
José Pedro Castillo Terrones (born 19 October 1969) is a Peruvian former schoolteacher, farmer, union leader and politician who was the 63rd President of Peru from 2021 to 2022. Castillo attempted to illegally dissolve Congress through a self-coup on 7 December 2022 while citing Congress' efforts to block his attempted policies, resulting in the legislative body impeaching and removing him from office the same day. Early life and education. Castillo was born to two illiterate peasants in the town of Puña, Tacabamba, Chota Province, Department of Cajamarca. Cajamarca, despite being the location of South America's largest gold mine, has remained one of the poorest regions in Peru. He is the third child of nine in his parent's family. During the internal conflict that began in the 1980s, Castillo worked in his youth as a patrolman of the Ronda Campesina to defend against Shining Path. A former student of Castillo, Nilver Herrera, followed him into the Ronda Campesina, saying that Castillo "was always trying to help people, ... If we had to build a road, he was there, if we had to do some task or errand, he was there, and if we had to help a sick person who didn’t have money, he was there." These groups held certain leftist beliefs, though they combatted left-wing terrorism in rural areas not under the scope of the Peruvian government. He completed his elementary and high school education at the Octavio Matta Contreras de Cutervo Higher Pedagogical Institute and earned a bachelor's degree in education and a master's degree in Educational Psychology from the César Vallejo University. Political career. Since 1995, Castillo has worked as a primary school teacher at School 10465 in the town of Puña, Chota, where he was responsible for cooking, cleaning and teaching for the students in his classroom. He became a well known leading figure in the 2017 teacher strike in Peru. He ran for President of Peru in the 2021 general election with Free Peru and defeated Keiko Fujimori in the run-off
The Weekend Top 30 (also called The WT30 Countdown or Hollywood Hamilton's Weekend Top 30) is a syndicated radio program. The Weekend Top 30 was created by Sean Hamilton in 1997 and was hosted by Sean Hamilton until his retirement in 2021. Sean Hollywood Hamilton was heard over a hundred and twenty radio stations worldwide every weekend, including Asia. The three shows Have ended production and distribution the weekend of June 26-27, 2021. Spinoffs. There were two versions that have been launch a rhythmic (Chr) and dance formats. The rhythmic (Chr) version hosted by Dj Pup Dawg, mainly focused on hip hop and R&amp;B, also some dance music. Despite the end of syndication, the rhythmic version continues to be broadcast both on radio and on the music streaming service Mixcloud under the name "DJ Pup Dawg’s Top 30 Countdown". The Remix Top 30 played the same songs that were on The WT 30 (Chr) version but they were remixed, both The Weekend Top 30 (Chr) version and The Remix Top 30 is hosted by Sean Hamilton.
Ruffle is an open source program that runs Flash content. It is written in Rust. The emulator can be ran on Windows, macOS, Linux or major web browsers. Background. Adobe Flash was very popular to use for many types of media, such as videos, games and interactive applications, in the 2000s and early 2010s. HTML5, a version of HTML which does these things better, slowly made Flash less popular. From 2015, Adobe has openly said HTML5 is better because it is a full open standard. Flash continued to become less popular. In 2017, Adobe said they plan to retire Flash by 2020. It is often not recommended to create Flash content now, but being able to run old SWF files has been a major digital preservation worry. Google Labs closed Swiffy, which could convert Flash content to HTML5, in 2016. History. In 2016, Mike Welsh started the project, which was named Fluster. "Ruffle" is open source. Its source code is available on GitHub. Websites using "Ruffle". Some websites have said they will use "Ruffle" instead of Flash as early as 2019. For example: Support. "Ruffle" can run older Flash content, which uses ActionScript 1.0 or ActionScript 2.0. ActionScript 3.0 support will come.
Margaret Pomeranz (née Jones-Owen; born 14 July 1944) is an Australian anti-censorship critic, television personality writer and She was held by police at the 2003 protest screening of the controversial movie "Ken Park". The movie was banned in Australia due to its portraying underage sexual activity. Pomeranz had an uncredited role in the movie "The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert" in 1994. Margaret Pomeranz was born in Waverley, a suburb of Sydney in New South Wales.
Kirchweidach is a municipality in Altötting, a district ("Landkreis") in Upper Bavaria.
Racketeering is a type of organized crime in which there is a fraudulent or illegal scheme to repeatedly or consistently collect money or other profit. Racketeering might refer to an organized criminal act in which the criminals fraudulently offer services that will not be put into effect or services to problems that do not exist. In many other cases, though, the traditional racketeering may involve criminals offering an effectual service, like protection from other criminals.  The terms "racketeering" and "racketeer" were first used back in 1927. The terms came from a statement of the influence of organized crime within the Teamsters union. Examples of organized crime include, though are not limited to, Dog fighting, drug trafficking, credit card fraud, money laundering and bribery.
Halsbach is a municipality in Altötting, a district ("Landkreis") in Upper Bavaria.