ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Fighting in the Russo-Ukrainian War has been going on in Eastern Ukraine since 2014. The war between Russia and Ukraine became bigger in February 2022, when Russia invaded Ukraine. Warfare is still going on in eastern Ukraine, as of 2024's first quarter. The 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive started in June. The 2024 Kharkiv offensive, started on May 10. Other fighting. Ukrainian soldiers attacked (during the counteroffensive)
The kithara or cithara ( ) was an ancient Greek musical instrument. It was a kind of lyre with seven strings. The lyre was used for teaching music to beginners, but the cithara was used by expert musicians called "kitharodes". The word "guitar" comes from the Greek word "kithara". History. The cithara's origins are from Minoan-Mycenaean lyres shaped like swan-necks. Some scholars have connected the cithara with string instruments from ancient Anatolia. The lyre was used as a teaching tool in schools, but the cithara was an instrument needing a great amount of skill. The cithara was played mainly with dances, epic recitations, rhapsodies, odes, and lyric songs. It was also played solo at receptions, banquets, national games, and trials of skill. Aristotle said that these stringed instruments were not for educational purposes but for pleasure only. It was played by strumming the strings with a stiff plectrum made of dried leather, held in the right hand with the elbow outstretched and handpalm bent inwards. Most paintings on vases show citharas with seven strings but sometimes a very skillful kitharode is shown playing a kithara with more than the traditional seven strings. Construction. The cithara had a deep, wooden box made of two resonating tables, either flat or slightly arched, connected by ribs or sides of equal width. At the top, its strings were knotted around the crossbar or yoke ("zugon") or to rings threaded over the bar, or wound around pegs. The other ends of the strings were secured to a tail-piece after passing over a flat bridge, or the tail-piece and bridge were combined. Greek mythology. The cithara is said to have been invented by Apollo, the god of music. Apollo is often depicted playing a cithara instead of a lyre, often dressed in a kitharode’s formal robes. "Kitharoidos", or "Citharoedus", is an epithet given to Apollo, which means
Cornufer is a genus of frogs in the family Ceratobatrachidae. Brown et al. (2015), a group of scientists, made it bigger: They placed most Australasian frogs in the family Ceratobatrachidae. These frogs live in Melanesia and Polynesia — in Palau, Fiji, New Guinea, and in the Admiralty, Bismarck, and Solomon Islands. Species. There are more than 50 species of frogs in this genus.
The Assassination of the Duke of Guise () is a 1908 French silent movie directed by Charles le Bargy and André Calmettes and stars Charles le Bargy, Albert Lambert, and Gabrielle Robinne.
Han Peekel (6 October 1947 – 14 December 2022) was a Dutch television producer, writer, radio- and television presenter. He was best known as presenter of television programs as and . Peekel also produced television shows and wrote books. Biography. Peekel started in the 1960s as a singer of Dutch songs and was presenter at Radio Veronica. He became known for his television appearenaces. The television program about comics and cartoons started in 1983 and Peekel presented the program for seventeen years. Since 2009 he was the presenter of . In 2012 he became Knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau for his services to television, radio and cabaret. He received the award from the mayor of Hilversum Pieter Broertjes. Peekel died during a holiday in Sanur at the Indonesian island Bali on 14 December 2022, at the age of 75. Comic cameo appearances. Peekel had a cameo appearance in the comics
The Miracles of Our Lady (Spanish: "Milagros de Nuestra Señora") is the main book written by Gonzalo de Berceo. It is a collection of exempla about twenty-five reported miracles of Mary, mother of Jesus. It was written around 1260 in a sort of Spanish dialect called Riojan. Context and influence. The sources used by Gonzalo de Berceo were different stories about the miracles written in Latin. The book helped to promote Marian devotions among the people by making the subject easier to understand for them. However, it contains many unusual elements that give Mary powers of returning people from the dead or the ability to save sinners from God's Judgement. Structure. The work's introduction is symbolic. It is set in an perfect natural scene, which shows the good qualities of the Virgin. It is followed by twenty-five miracles done by the Virgin. At the end of each story there is a "moraleja" (moral) or teaching to make the advantages of devotion to Mary clear to the listener or reader. These miracles can be categorised into three different types:
Elazar Menachem Man Shach (Hebrew: אלעזר מנחם מן שך, Elazar Shach; January 1, 1899 O.S. – November 2, 2001) was a Lithuania-born Israeli rabbi and posek. He was born in Vabalninkas (Vaboilnik in Yiddish), Lithuania, but he fled to Palestine for fear of the Holocaust. Rabbi-Shach was thought to be a very leading authority in Haredi Jewish society.
Consumer behaviour or behavior is a study on how consumers behave when they are buying a product.  It includes studying their emotions, lifestyle, and personality and how it affects their buying behaviour. Factors. There are many factors that affect consumer behaviour. These include:
"Women in Uniform" is a 1978 song by Australian glam rock band Skyhooks and taken from their fourth studio album "Guilty Until Proven Insane". It went to number 8 in Australia and number 73 in the United Kingdom. Track listings. Australian 7" single (K-7062)/ 12" single (X 11810) United Kingdom 7" single (United Artists Records – UP 36508) Iron Maiden version. In 1980, British heavy metal band Iron Maiden released a cover version of "Women in Uniform". It was released on the Australian version of their second studio album "Killers". It went to number 35 in the United Kingdom
Alişer Efendî (Kurdish: Alişêr Efendî; 1862–9 July 1937), was a Kurdish military leader and poet. He organized the Koçgiri rebellion. He was one of the leaders of Dersim rebellion. He fought against the Ottoman Empire during World War I.
Anguillidae, the freshwater eels, are a family of eels. They are in the suborder Anguilloidei. "Anguilla anguilla" is the type species. Most of them are extant. Aside from the living species, there are also prehistoric eels.  They spend their adult lives in freshwater, but migrate to the ocean to spawn. Eels are an important food fish. Some species are now farm-raised, but not bred in captivity. Many populations in the wild are now threatened. Seafood Watch recommends people avoid eating anguillid eels. The first fossils of eels is found at the start of the Palaeocene, just after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event 66 mya. If prehistoric eels like "Urosphen" were still alive, they would have replaced the extant eels.
The following is a list of television and radio stations owned by or affiliated with the TV5 Network Inc. in the Philippines, including stations that airs TV5, RPTV, One Sports and True FM. Radio stations. The following is a list of radio stations owned and affiliated by TV5 Network.
Ostariophysi is a clade of Actinopterygii and the second-largest superorder of fish. Taxonomy. The superorder is classified below:
Alloparenting is when people other than a child’s mother and father help to raise them. Alloparent is derived from the Greek words 'allo' and 'parens.' Allo means "other," and parens means "parents." So alloparents mean other parents. Other caregivers may include family members or people in the community who are not related to the child. In humans, alloparenting is a common practice to help raise children. The people that take care of the children are called their alloparents. Humans have a very long infancy and childhood compared to other species. They depend on the adults around them. Adults need to provide children with shelter, food, water, education, love, and support. Children need people to take care of them for many years until they are older. Parents also pass down culture to their children and teach them all about life. They teach them traditions and how to act in the community. They rely on other people as they grow and learn new things. When the birth parents are not the regular caregivers, alloparents take over this role.
Al De Boeck also written as Al de Boeck (January 1943 – 13 December 2022) was a Belgian poet. Biography. De Boeck attended Koninklijk Atheneum Lier and studied at the filosophy at the University of Antwerp. He debuted as a poet in the 1960s. Already since the age of 22, Al de Boeck has followed the trinity of the French philosopher Hypolite Taine, or the combination of music, painting and writing. He also started working more and more with music, which his main business. He worked at the BRT and presented thr program "Andere Koek". He also worked at Omroep Brabant, Klara, "de Standaard" and specialized magazines. Later in his career he switched back to poetry. His works were often about love. His last book was published in 2019 with 166 old and new poems. De Boeck died in residential care center Bremdael in Herentals on 13 December 2022, at the age of 79.
Ronald Wayne Van Zant (January 15, 1948 – October 20, 1977) was an American singer. He is known for helping make the rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, and also singing for it. He is the older brother of Johnny Van Zant and Donnie Van Zant, two other musicians. On October 20, 1977, Van Zant died in a plane crash. A plane was taking the band from South Carolina to Louisiana, but it ran out of fuel. He died when the plane hit the ground because of head injuries. He was 29 years old. People spent money to make the in Lake Asbury, Florida for him after he died. Albums. Van Zant sang on six albums when he was in Lynyrd Skynyrd.
Cyprinodontiformes is an order of fishes. These freshwater fish are sometimes called toothcarps, though they are not related to the Cypriniformes. While cyprinids are Ostariophysi, toothcarps are Ovalentaria.  Description. Many members of the family Cyprinodontidae (the pupfishes) eat plant material as well and some have adapted to a diet very high in algae to the point where one, the American Flag Fish, is a renowned algae eater in the aquarium, in spite of belonging to an order of fishes that do not generally consume any plant material. In addition, killifish derive some of the carotenoids and other chemicals required to make their body pigments from pollen grains on the surface of and in the gut of insects they eat from the surface of the water; this can be simulated in culture by the use of special color enhancing foods that contain these compounds.
Gambusia is a genus of fish in the family Poeciliidae (order Cyprinodontiformes). They are often called topminnows, or simply gambusias; they are also known as mosquitofish which refers to two species, "Gambusia affinis" and "Gambusia holbrooki."  Extinct species. The Amistad gambusia ("Gambusia amistadensis") is the only extinct species.
Pachycormiformes is an extinct order of marine ray-finned fish. They lived in the the early Jurassic period to the end of the Cretaceous. It only includes a single family, the Pachycormidae. They were characterized by having serrated pectoral fins (though more recent studies demonstrated that fin shape diversity in this group was high), reduced pelvic fins and a bony rostrum. Relationships. Pachycormiformes were probably members of the Teleosteomorpha. This was a group which includes all fish more closely related to modern teleosts than to Holostei. This is a group which includes the bowfin and gars.
Ichthyodectiformes is an extinct order of marine stem-teleost ray-finned fish. They were most diverse throughout the Cretaceous period. You can see their "bulldog" appearance, which is why they are also called bulldog fish. Ichthyodectiforms are usually considered to be called like that because of their unique appearance. There is evidence that at least one species, "Xiphactinus audax", may have been endothermic ("warm-blooded"). Description. The Ichthyodectiformes resembled sea monsters due to their monstrous appearance. Their face resembled that of a bulldog, which is a dog breed. That is why they are called bulldog fish. "Saurodon". "Saurodon" was quite different from other ichthyodectiforms, because the lower jaw projected in front of the upper. "Xiphactinus". "Xiphactinus" was one of the largest prehistoric fish ever. In 1982, Carl Baugh found a solitary "Y-shaped" fossil that he called Unicerosaurus while he was excavating.
Pieter ter Veer (22 December 1944 – 11 December 2022) was a Dutch politician and dairy farmer from Zuidhorn. As a politician he he served for Democrats 66 as a member of the House of Representatives from 1981 to 1982 and also from 1989 to 2002. In 2009 Ter Veer married Louise Groenman. He died from an illness in Heemstede on 11 December 2022, at the age of 77. The day after his death, the House of Representatives paid tribute to his death.
The Black Viper is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and Wallace McCutcheon Sr. and stars Edward Dillon, George Gebhardt, and Mack Sennett.
Amakusaichthys is an extinct genus of prehistoric ichthyodectiform fish which lived during the Late Cretaceous. The fish is known from only one species, A. goshouraensis. Fossils are known from Kumamoto Prefecture in Japan. Description. "Amakusaichthys" is a relatively small ichthyodectiform fish with length around 60 cm (24 in). It is characterized by its long snout and small mouth and teeth. Multiple specimens are found overlapped in one place, suggesting its schooling ecology.
Acanthuriformes is an order of ray-finned fish, part of the Percomorpha clade. Some authorities place the fishes in the order within the in the suborders Acanthuroidea and Percoidea of the order Perciformes.
The Palaeonisciformes (Palaeoniscida) are an extinct order of early ray-finned fishes. Palaeonisciformes "sensu lato" first appeared in the fossil record in the Late Silurian and last appeared in the Late Cretaceous. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek words παλαιός ("palaiós", ancient) and ὀνίσκος ("oniskos", 'cod-fish' or woodlouse), probably pertaining to the organization of the fishes' scales, similar to the exoskeletal plating of woodlice. Classification. Other families attributed to Palaeonisciformes. This list includes families that at one time or another were placed in this order.
Istiophoriformes are an order of bony fish which is not fully recognized by some taxonomists. Some include the two extant families Xiphiidae and Istiophoridae, and others include the family Sphyraenidae. Families. The following families are classified under the Istiophoriformes. Three are extant, and three are extinct:
Prehistoric ray-finned fish are basal actinopterygians that are known from fossil remains.  Description. These prehistoric creatures have different shapes and sizes. They are also colorful. For example, "Amakusaichthys" is an ichthyodectiform that is navy blue on the top, blue in the middle, and celeste pallido blue at the bottom.
Stephen Laurel "tWitch" Boss (September 29, 1982December 13, 2022) was an American freestyle hip hop dancer, choreographer, actor, television producer, and television personality.  In 2008, Boss finished in second place on the American version of "So You Think You Can Dance". From 2014 to May 2022, he was featured on "The Ellen DeGeneres Show" as a co-host. He was also a co-executive producer of the program. He was featured as DeGeneres' sidekick in "Ellen's Game of Games". Between 2018 and 2020, Boss and his wife Allison Holker hosted "Disney's Fairy Tale Weddings" on Freeform and Disney+. Death. On December 13, 2022, Allison Holker told Los Angeles officers that Boss left their home without taking the car. This was unusual behavior. Boss died by shooting at the Oak Tree Inn in Encino, Los Angeles without leaving the hotel. His death was ruled a suicide. Boss was 40 years old. Net worth. Boss had an estimated net worth of around $5 million at the time of his death. During his first two seasons on "The Ellen DeGeneres Show," twitch's salary was $500,000 per season, then it was raised to $1 million per season . In 2015, Boss paid $1.15 million for a 2,500+ square foot home in the Sherman Oaks area of Los Angeles. He put the four-bedroom home on the market for $1.299 million in April 2019.
Mordechai is a religious person from the Bible. He was a Jewish man from the Book of Esther. Mordechai was the son of Jair, son of Kish the Benjaminite When Mordechai refused to bow to Haman, Haman decided to kill all Jews. When Mordechai found out about this, he tore his clothes in mourning and stopped eating. He also warned his cousin, Queen Esther, to try to get Ahaseurus to stop Haman’s plan and save the Jews.
Queen Esther whose name was originally Hadassah is a woman from the Book of Esther. She was the cousin and ward of Mordecai and was married to Ahaseurus. Haman didn't like that Mordecai didn't bow before him. This makes Haman plan to kill all the Jews in Persia. Esther stops the plan by telling Ahaseurus about Haman's plan, which gets Haman executed.
Ved () is a 2022 Indian Marathi-language romantic drama film. It is directed by Riteish Deshmukh in his directorial debut and is produced by his wife, Genelia D'Souza. The film is inspired by the 2019 Telugu film "Majili".  "Ved" was theatrically released on 30 December 2022. Synopsis. The film depicts the story of Satya (Riteish Deshmukh), a young man who is obsessed with only two things 'cricket' and his love for his girlfriend. When he can't make it in cricket and losses his girlfriend, he turns to addictions. Production. In December 2021, it was announced that Riteish Deshmukh will make his directorial debut in the film to be produced by Genelia Deshmukh under the banner of Mumbai Film Company. The film also marks her debut in Marathi films. On 2 February 2022, Genelia Deshmukh shared video from the sets of the film. Release. The teaser of "Ved" was released on 24 November 2022 on YouTube. It was released in theaters on December 30, 2022.
Cirkus is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language period comedy drama film. It is directed and produced by Rohit Shetty. The movie is also jointly produced by Rohit Shetty Productionz and T-Series. "Cirkus" is a remake of the 1982 Hindi film "Angoor" which itself was based on William Shakespeare's play "The Comedy of Errors". Principal photography for the film began in November 2020 at Mumbai and also took place in Ooty. The film was theatrically released on 23 December 2022. Panned by critics, the film underperformed at the box office and went on to become one of the biggest commercial failures of 2022. Plot. In 1944, Dr. Roy Jamnadas (Murali Sharma), who is working on the theory of nature vs nurture, separates two sets of identical twins he finds at the doorstep of the orphanage he runs and gives them up for adoption to two different families, based in two different cities. One pair is given to a couple in Ooty and the other pair to a couple in Bangalore, and both the couples name them Roy and Joy. Roy 1 (Ranveer Singh) and Joy 1 (Varun Sharma)'s father runs a circus and after his death, they both take up the responsibility of running the circus. Roy 2 and Joy 2's father is a wealthy industrialist. Roy 1 has a strange connection with electricity and electric currents do not affect him. He uses this ability to show tricks at the circus and becomes famously known as 'Electric Man'. Elsewhere, Roy 2 receives electric shocks whenever Roy 1 comes into contact with electricity. The story then moves forward 30 years. Roy 1's wife, Mala (Pooja Hegde), cannot conceive and wishes to adopt a child from the Jamnadas Orphanage, but Roy 1 is against the idea. Roy 2 is in love with Bindu but her father Rai Bahadur is skeptical about him as he had seen Roy 1 with Mala in Ooty and had mistaken him for Roy 2, thinking that he is cheating
Commodity fetishism is an important concept in Marx's philosophy in his magnus opus "The Capital". In his writings, he thinks that people in capitalist systems are too focused on the end product people buy (a commodity) and forget to think about the processes that helped the commodity come about.  For example, a ballpoint pen must go through material sourcing, designing, prototyping and manufacturing before it can be shipped and delivered to customers. Many people, including workers, took part in the production of the pen, and Marx believes that capitalist thinking takes people away from those processes and relationships which result in a commodity.
Karel Anthierens  (22 October 1935 – 15 December 2022) was a Belgian journalist. He worked during his 40-years career for 17 newspapers and magazines. It is stated that no other Flemish journalist has worked for so many different newspapers, magazines and television channels. Biography. Anthierens had 11 brothers and sisters. His brothers Johan Anthierens and Jef Anthierens were also well-known journalists. Anthierens started working as an editor at "De Periscoop" in 1957. After that he worked for various Flemish magazines, he worked three years later at the weekly magazine "Humo", where his brother was the editor-in-chief. Anthierens would later become the editor-in-chief until 1969. Anthierens then worked for other newspapers and magazine including "Het Laatste Nieuws", "Knack" and "Panorama". For Panaorama he was for ten years the editor-in-chief. Anthierens had a wife, two sons and grandchildren. He died in Sint-Genesius-Rode on 15 December 2022, at the age of 87.
Carolus Johannes Maria "Karel" van Eerd (8 April 1938 – 14 December 2022) was a Dutch supermarket entrepreneur. For many years he was general manager and then chairman of the supervisory board of supermarkets Jumbo. Van Eerd came from a family that owned food wholesalers since the early 20th-century. In 1957, when he was 18 years old, he joined the business at the time his father had to take it easy. He soon took over the management. Van Eerd took over the name "Jumbo" and its formula in 1984 from Jan Meurs. In the mid-1980s there were three Jumbo stores. In 2022, at the time of his death, there were over 700 Jumbo supermarkets, including some in Belgium. Van Eerd died from an illness in Veghel on 14 December 2022, at the age of 84.
Screen Junkies is YouTube channel most known for its “Honest Trailers” series parodying commercials for movies. Zack Stentz originally said he didn’t like Honest Trailer but then he saw their video on the movie Thor and said that he liked it and he had just mistaken Honest Trailers for CinemaSins. The Russo brothers have said that they are fans of Honest Trailers and that when they made they wanted it to be “Honest Trailer proof”. Chad Stahelski and David Leitch who made the John Wick movies also said they were fans of Honest Trailers. Peyton Reed praised Honest Trailers for its Ant-Man commercial. Jordan Vogt-Roberts actually worked in Honest Trailers video about and Ryan Reynolds played Deadpool in Honest Trailers videos for the Deadpool movies.
David Leitch (born February 7, 1970) is an American actor who co-directed "John Wick" (2014) and was also the director of "Atomic Blonde" (2017), "Deadpool 2" (2018), and "Hobbs &amp; Shaw" (2019). He was born in Kohler, Wisconsin.