ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Princess Ragnhild, Mrs Lorentzen (Ragnhild Alexandra; 9 June 1930 – 16 September 2012), was the eldest child of King Olav V of Norway and Princess Märtha of Sweden. She was the older sister of King Harald V and Princess Astrid. She was the first royal to have been born in Norway since the Middle Ages. In 1953 she married the industrialist Erling Lorentzen, a member of the Lorentzen family of shipping magnates. In the same year they moved to Brazil, where her husband was an industrialist and a main owner of Aracruz Celulose. She lived in Brazil until her death 59 years later. Ancestry. She was a great-great granddaughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and great granddaughter of Edward VII of the United Kingdom, thus a second cousin to Queen Elizabeth II. At the time of her birth she was 17th in the line of succession to the British throne, and 77th at the time of her death. Princess Ragnhild's maternal aunt was Queen Astrid of Belgium, which also made Princess Ragnhild a first cousin of kings Baudouin and Albert II of Belgium and of Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg. Through her maternal grandmother, Princess Ingeborg of Denmark, she was also a second cousin of Queen Margrethe II of Denmark and Queen Anne Marie of Greece as well as a second cousin once removed of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden through her maternal grandfather Prince Carl of Sweden.
Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner (Astrid Maud Ingeborg; born 12 February 1932) is the second daughter of King Olav V and his wife, Princess Märtha of Sweden. She is the older sister of King Harald V of Norway and younger sister of the late Princess Ragnhild. Life. Princess Astrid was born on 12 February 1932 at Villa Solbakken to the future King Olav V and Crown Princess Märtha. She was baptized in the Palace Chapel on 31 March 1932 and her godparents were: her paternal grandparents, King Haakon VII and Queen Maud of Norway; her maternal grandparents, Prince Carl and Princess Ingeborg of Sweden; her maternal aunt, Princess Astrid, Duchess of Brabant; Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother); Princess Thyra of Denmark; Prince Eugen of Sweden; and Prince George of the United Kingdom. Princess Astrid was named after her maternal aunt, paternal grandmother, and maternal grandmother. Princess Astrid grew up on the royal estate of Skaugum in Asker and was privately educated during her childhood. During World War II, she joined her family fleeing the Nazis and spent the war with her mother, brother and sister in exile in Washington, DC. Princess Astrid's mother died on 5 April 1954 from cancer at age 53 when Astrid was 22 years old. From her mother's death until her brother's marriage in August 1968, Princess Astrid was the senior lady of the court and acted as first lady of Norway, working side-by-side with her father on all representation duties, including state visits. Princess Astrid raised her family in Vinderen; she now lives in Nordmarka, Oslo. Her hobbies include knitting, embroidery, reading and painting porcelain. In February 2012, Princess Astrid celebrated her 80th birthday with a private dinner at the Royal Palace in Oslo. Marriage and children. Princess Astrid married divorced commoner Johan Martin Ferner in Asker on 12 January 1961. Together, the couple have five children, seven grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren. Ancestry. Astrid is a great-granddaughter of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom and thus a second cousin to Queen Elizabeth II. At the time of her birth, she was 18th in the line of succession to the British throne.
Tromsø Cathedral is a church in Tromsø, Norway. It is made of wood and was built in 1861 in the Gothic Revival style by Christian Heinrich Grosch. The cathedral has a tower and a main entrance on the west side. It can seat 618 people but originally had almost 1000 seats. Tromsø Cathedral is important because it is the only cathedral in Norway made of wood. It is also the most northern Protestant cathedral in the world. The first church on the site was built in 1252 by King Haakon IV. Not much is known about the previous churches, but it is likely that there has been a church on the site since the 13th century. The present cathedral was consecrated in 1861 and cost about 10,000 Speciedalers to build. The interior of the cathedral is decorated with a copy of the painting "Resurrection" by Adolph Tidemand and stained glass windows designed by Gustav Vigeland.
Kongsbakken Upper Secondary School is a modern school in Tromsø, Norway. It has many different types of classes and places to learn. In addition to traditional classrooms, the school has rooms designed for music, dance, and drama students. The school also has a large sports hall and outdoor sports facilities. The school's motto is "Knowledge, Respect, and Responsibility." During World War II, the school was closed down by German government officials who controlled and ruled over Norway during World War II , and the building was used as barracks. After the war, the school reopened, and the number of students continued to increase. In the 1960s and 1970s, the school was made bigger to allow a larger amount of students.
Hayden Silas Anhedönia (born March 24, 1998), known by her stage name Ethel Cain, is an American singer-songwriter. She was born in Tallahassee and lives in Pittsburgh. Cain first started making music in 2017 under the name White Silas. She was inspired by Christian music and Gregorian chants. She released some music under that name on sites including Spotify, SoundCloud and Tumblr. In 2019, she changed to an alternative sound and started using the name Ethel Cain. Her music is Southern Gothic themed. She sings about poverty, substance abuse, domestic violence, death, and more. Cain put out her first album in 2022 called "Preacher's Daughter". Many music critics called it one of the best albums of the year. Early life. Hayden Silas Anhedönia was born in Tallahassee, Florida and raised in Perry. Her family is Southern Baptist. She is the oldest out of all her siblings. Her father was a deacon and she sang in the choir at his church when she was young. Cain started playing the piano when she was 8 years old because she was inspired by Karen Carpenter, the Steve Miller Band, and Christian music. She came out as a gay man to her family when she was 12. She left the church when she was 16. When she turned 20, she came out as a trans woman. Career. 2017–2019: career beginnings. In 2017, Cain thought about going to the film school at Florida State University. She started making choral inspired music on GarageBand with a lot of reverb. From 2017 to 2018, she posted some music just for her close friends and followers on Twitter and Instagram. She used the names White Silas and Atlas. In 2019, she released her first song as Ethel Cain, called 'Bruises'. Then she opened for at her concert in Chicago. In September 2019, she released an EP called "Carpet Bed". She released another one called "Golden Age" three months later. said in an interview that he likes Ethel Cain's music. 202
Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum is a museum in Northern Norway. The museum has many different artworks on display. It first opened in 1985 and moved to its current location in Tromsø in 2001. The building was first built to be a post and telegraph office in 1917. It was then used as a police station in 1967. The museum has different exhibitions that change during the year. The exhibitions show art from different times and artists. They also have a collection with around 2,200 works. The museum collects art from many different sources, including private collections. They have art from artists like Peder Balke, Adelsteen Normann, and Olav Christopher Jenssen. The museum is important for Northern Norway, and they have smaller exhibitions in different parts of the region. In 2015, they opened a new location called Kunsthall Svalbard. This location is dedicated to contemporary art and located in Longyearbyen, Svalbard. In 2017, Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum was named "Museum of the Year" in Norway.
The All Saints Roman Catholic School, in Yorkshire, England, is made up of two schools in York. It has been said to be the best Catholic school in the North of England. The Upper School is for years 10-13 and contains the Sixth Form. The Lower Site is for years 7-9. The School was created in 1686. As it is the only Catholic school in the city of York, it is very important for Catholic teachings in the city. Entry. All Saints is primarily a school for Catholic children from York and Yorkshire. However, it does accept students from other faiths and belief backgrounds. History. Setting up. When All Saints first opened in 1686, it was the first Catholic school in Britain to teach girls. 300 years ago, a group of angry locals threatened to rob the school and its convent. However, it is said that Saint Michael appeared on a white horse with a large sword and scared them away. During the 1800s, an additional building was built. In 1925, the school became a grammar school. Second World War. During the Blitz in 1942, the school was bombed. Comprehensive Education. During the mid-1970s, the school began admitting boys. It then became a secondary school in 1985. This is also when the upper school building was purchased to accommodate the larger number of students. Mill Mount County Grammar School For Girls. The school was set up in 1920 in the original Manor building and stables, which were built in 1850 for Charles Heneage Elsley Esq., J.P. and Recorder of York. In 1965, a plan was proposed to merge Mill Mount with Nunthorpe Grammar School to become a sixth form college. However, this plan did not succeed, and the site was sold to All Saints RC School. St Georges RC Secondary School. In 1985, due to discussions on the reorganization of York's Catholic schools, St George's Secondary school closed and merged into All Saints RC School. Headteachers. There have been three headteachers since 1985: Religion. All Saints is the only Catholic secondary school in the area. It
Romssa Arena is a football stadium located in Tromsø, Norway; Until 2023, its name was Alfheim Stadion. It is the home stadium of Tromsø IL, a Norwegian professional football club that currently competes in the Eliteserien. The stadium has a seating capacity of 6,691 and features an artificial turf ground. It is the second northernmost stadium to have been used in European football after the Finnmarkshallen, which is located to the northeast in Alta, Norway, and is home to Alta IF. The stadium was built in the 1960s and was upgraded in the 1980s, including the building of artificial turf in 2006, to address issues with the condition of the natural grass pitch during the winter months.
The Eras Tour was Taylor Swift's sixth concert tour. It began on March 17, 2023, in Glendale, Arizona. It will finish on December 8, 2024, in Vancouver. The tour is for all of her albums. Each concert was over three hours, and Taylor Swift sang more than 44 songs. Background. The last tour before the Eras Tour was the Reputation Stadium Tour in 2018. Swift was going to do a tour called Lover Fest in 2020 for her album "Lover" (2019) but it got cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic (due to this, places like Brazil that had a show schedule that got cancelled, got a pre-selling day). On the week Swift released her album "Midnights", her website in the United Kingdom said she was going to go on tour. On "The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon" on October 24, 2022, Swift said that she "should [go on tour]" and that "when it's time, [she will] do it". Then, 4 days later, on , she said a tour would happen "soon-ish". On November 1, 2022, Swift announced the Eras Tour on "Good Morning America" and she said it is "a journey through the musical eras of [her] career". She started the tour in the United States in 2023. At each concert, there are two opening acts and they change every few days. Ticketmaster controversy. With the exception of two cities, the tickets for the concerts were sold only on , which is owned by Live Nation Entertainment. Because a lot of people tried to buy tickets to the concert, the website had a lot of issues and it was very hard to get tickets. They said "the site was unprepared to accommodate the sheer force of hundreds of thousands of Swift fans" and that hundreds of thousands of tickets were sold. Some congresspeople, including Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Amy Klobuchar, said that Ticketmaster violated competition laws. The United States Department of Justice started investigating Ticketmaster. Movie. The Eras Tour Los Angeles concert at SoFi Stadium
Willow (born January 3, 2020) is a tabby domestic short-haired cat owned by President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden.  Life. Willow is formerly a farm cat, born in 2020. As part of Joe Biden's 2020 presidential campaign, he promised to adopt a cat to live in the White House. In 2022, they adopted Willow.
Salford City Council is the local authority of the City of Salford in Greater Manchester. It is a metropolitan borough council, one of the ten in Greater Manchester. It was set up by the the Local Government Act 1972. It runs most of the local government services in Salford. It is part of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority. The directly elected mayor is Paul Dennett. Since 1973, political control of the council has been held by the Labour Party.
North Tyneside is a metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is part of the greater Tyneside conurbation. North Tyneside Council has its main offices at Wallsend. Newcastle upon Tyne is to the west, the North Sea is to the east, the River Tyne is to the south and Northumberland is to the north. Within North Tyneside are the towns of Wallsend, North Shields, Killingworth and Whitley Bay. it is part of a built-up area joining Newcastle. There were 208,967 people living there in 2021. It has a directly elected mayor, Norma Redfearn of the Labour Party.
South Tyneside is a metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, North East England. It is surrounded by the four other boroughs in Tyne and Wear – Gateshead to the west, Sunderland in the south, North Tyneside to the north, and Newcastle upon Tyne to the Northwest.  There were 147,776 people living in the borough in 2021.  The largest town is South Shields. Other large riverside towns are Jarrow and Hebburn. The area was a centre for shipbuilding and repairing, coal mining and exports, and the chemical industries. They all declined in the half of the 20th century and there was a lot of unemployment.
Whitley Bay is a seaside town in North Tyneside in Tyne and Wear, England. It used to be in Northumberland and has been part of Tyne and Wear since 1974. The opening of the North Tyne Loop railway line in 1882, connecting the coastal villages to Newcastle, helped the tourism industry in the town. The railway is now the Tyne and Wear Metro.
Municipal boroughs were a type of local government district which existed in England and Wales between 1835 and 1974, in Northern Ireland from 1840 to 1973 and in the Republic of Ireland from 1840 to 2002. There were similar structures in Scotland from 1833 to 1975. There were boroughs in England and Wales since the middle ages. In 1833 a Royal Commission investigated them. 263 towns in England and Wales had some form of corporation. The Municipal Corporations Act 1835 reformed the government of towns. It set up municipal boroughs. They each had an elected town council, with a mayor, aldermen and councillors. To vote in the elections voters had to own property in the area. The councillors were directly elected for a three-year term, If there were more than 6,000 people the area was divided into wards with separate elections held in each ward each year. There were then 178 municipal boroughs.  The smaller boroughs which had not been reformed were mostly abolished in the 1880s by the Municipal Corporations Act 1883, except for the City of London Corporation.  The Local Government Act 1888 created county councils across England and Wales. Boroughs were divided into two sorts, with some becoming county boroughs which were entirely self-governing and independent from county councils. There were over 200 municipal boroughs in 1974 when they were abolished by the Local Government Act 1972. In England, they were replaced by metropolitan or non-metropolitan districts and in Wales by districts. Ireland. Similar things happened in Ireland under British rule. The Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898 set up the six largest cities - Belfast, Cork, Dublin, Limerick, Derry and Waterford as county boroughs.
"Adam" was the name police gave to an unidentified boy whose torso was discovered in the River Thames in London, United Kingdom, on 21 September 2001. The child was between four and eight years old. Investigators believe the child was likely from southwestern Nigeria, and that several days before his murder, he had been trafficked to the United Kingdom for a ritual sacrifice. As of 2023, nobody has been charged with Adam's murder, and his true identity remains unknown. When he was found, the boy was wearing orange girls' shorts. An examination done after the death of the boy found that he had been poisoned. His throat had been slit, likely to drain blood from his body. Also, his head and limbs had been removed. The boy likely came from a region of southwestern Nigeria near Benin City known as the birthplace of voodoo. Police think the boy may have been killed in a voodoo practice known as muti.
Birgitte, Duchess of Gloucester, (born Birgitte Eva van Deurs Henriksen; 20 June 1946) is a Danish member of the British royal family. She is married to Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester, a grandson of George V. They have three children. Marriage and family. Birgitte first met Prince Richard of Gloucester, the younger son of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, in the late 1960s in Cambridge, where he attended university. In February 1972, their engagement was announced. They married on 8 July 1972 at St Andrew's Church, Barnwell, Northamptonshire. Six weeks after their wedding, Prince Richard's elder brother, Prince William of Gloucester, was killed in a flying accident. Prince Richard unexpectedly became heir apparent to the dukedom and upon his father's death in 1974, the couple became the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester. The couple have three children: Alexander (born 1974), Davina (born 1977), and Rose (born 1980). They were born at St Mary's Hospital, London. The Duke and Duchess officially reside at Kensington Palace. 20 June 1946-15 January 1966 Miss Birgitte Eva Henriksen 15 January 1966-8 June 1972 Miss Birgitte Eva van Deurs 8 July 1972-10 June 1974 Her Royal Highness Princess Richard of Gloucester  10 June 1974 Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Gloucester  In Scotland: Her Royal Highness The Countess of Ulster  In Northern Ireland: Baroness Culloden
Hålogaland Teater is a theater in northern Norway. It was built in 1971. The theater is in Tromsø and has a new building with three theaters. It shows different types of plays like drama, musicals, and plays for children. Many of the plays are in local Norwegian dialects. One of the theater's biggest successes was a play about a village hero named Oluf Rallkattli.
Taylor Swift is the self-titled debut studio album by singer Taylor Swift. In the United States and Canada, it came out on October 24, 2006. In the rest of the world, it came out on March 18, 2008. It was released by Big Machine Records. This is a record label. Background. Taylor Swift decided to be a country singer when she watched a movie about Faith Hill. She wanted to move to Nashville, Tennessee because it is known as the home of country music. She started making some songs to see if record labels would like them. She eventually joined Big Machine Records. She moved to Hendersonville, Tennessee because it is close to Nashville. She was one of the first people to be in Big Machine Records. The first song on the album is called "Tim McGraw". It was released early on June 19, 2006. The full album came out on October 24, 2006 in the United States and Canada. It came out on March 18, 2008 for the rest of the world. Reviews. Most critics liked the album "Taylor Swift". Some said the lyrical themes were childish and didn't have depth. Most said Swift's songwriting was good and used popular skills in a way that sounded new. On Metacritic, the album got 67 out of 100 points, based on five reviews. But fans instantly loved it and on a billboard poll, Our Song got the best song voted on the album closely followed by Teardrops on My guitar and Picture To Burn. Charts. In the United States, "Taylor Swift" didn't chart high at first. It became more popular over time. In its first week, it went to number 19 on the "Billboard" 200 chart and sold 40,000 copies. Because albums often drop in sales after they come out, Swift did not think it would stay on the chart for a long time: "I would be incredibly lucky to see this a, thelbum certified Gold." She was wrong, however, and "Taylor Swift" kept selling a similar amount each week. By November 2007 album had sold over a million copies. At its
The 1984-85 Austrian Cup was the national cup in Austrian football. SK Rapid Wien were the defending champions.  Originally 2 finals were planned, but Rapid and Austria agreed shortly before the first leg to only play one final in the Hanappi Stadium - Reasons: Austria wanted to play both games in the Hanappi Stadium for financial reasons, but this resulted in massive protests from their own supporters. On the date of the second leg of the final, a district festival was announced around the Hanappi Stadium, which, in view of the Brussels tragedy a few weeks earlier, would have been a risk.  Second round. First round with teams from the first and second league. Final. Michael Konsel – Leo Lainer, Heribert Weber (100. Rudolf Weinhofer), Karl Brauneder, Reinhard Kienast, Antonín Panenka, Petar Bručić, Gerald Willfurth (75. Peter Hrstic), Zlatko Kranjčar, Hans Krankl, Peter Pacult&lt;br&gt;coach:Otto Barić Franz Wohlfahrt – Erich Obermayer, Robert Frind, Johann Dihanich, Josef Degeorgi, Ewald Türmer, Herbert Prohaska (74. Fritz Drazan), Džemal Mustedanagić, Gerhard Steinkogler (110. Karl Daxbacher), Tibor Nyilasi, Alfred Drabits&lt;br&gt; coach: Thomas Parits
"Imitation of Life" is a 2001 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the leading single from their 12th studio album "Reveal". It went to number 3 in Italy and Spain, number 4 in Norway, number 5 in Canada and Scotland, number 6 in the United Kingdom, number 12 in Denmark and Ireland, number 14 in Finland, number 18 in New Zealand, number 19 in Austria, number 32 in Australia and Sweden and number 35 in Germany. It was nominated for a Grammy Award in 2002. It was named after the 1933 novel of the same name by Fannie Hurst. Track listings. All songs were written by Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe.  Canadian, Australian, and European maxi-CD single
The municipalities of Vietnam are cities in Vietnam that have the same government status as a province. Vietnam has 57 provinces and 6 municipalities. The municipalities are Hanoi (Vietnam's capital), Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam's most populated city), Haiphong, Cantho, Huế, and Danang. Each of these cities are also the six most populated cities in Vietnam.
The Pilbara Craton is one of only two unntouched Archaean 3.8–2.7 Ga (billion years ago) crusts identified on the Earth. The other is the Kaapvaal Craton in South Africa. The youngest rocks are 1.7 Ga old in the historic area assigned to the Craton. Both locations may have once been part of the Vaalbara supercontinent or the continent of Ur.