ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Kristen Michal (born 12 July 1975) is an Estonian politician who is the Prime Minister of Estonia since 2024. He is a member of the Estonian Reform Party. He was the minister of economic affairs and infrastructure in Taavi Rõivas' cabinet between 2015 to 2016. Michal was the minister of justice from 2011 to 2012. Michal was sworn in as Minister of Climate on 17 April 2023. On 29 June 2024, Michal was nominated by the Reform Party to replace Kaja Kallas as Prime Minister. He was sworn-in on 23 July 2024.
Usha Bala Chilukuri Vance (born January 6, 1986) is an American lawyer serving as the second lady of the United States since 2025 as the wife of Vice President JD Vance. She is the first Indian-American second lady in U.S. history and also the first Millennial second lady in U.S. history. Chilukuri was born to Indian immigrant parents in San Diego, California. She graduated from Yale University with a bachelor's degree in history and from Yale Law School with a Juris Doctor degree. After law school, she served as a law clerk for multiple federal judges such as Chief Justice John Roberts, Judge Brett Kavanaugh, and Judge Amul Thapar. Vance was admitted to the District of Columbia Bar in 2019, and work handling civil litigation and appeals in cases involving higher education, local government, entertainment, and technology. After her husband was announced as Donald Trump's vice-presidential nominee, she resigned from her law firm job in July 2024. At the 2024 Republican National Convention, Vance delivered an address for her husband and traveled with him to campaign events. The couple has three children together. Biography. Early life and education. Usha Bala Chilukuri was born in 1986 in a suburb of San Diego, California, to Indian immigrants. Her father is a mechanical engineer from IIT Madras and a lecturer at San Diego State University, and her mother is a molecular biologist and provost at the University of California, San Diego. Her parents are from the Telugu community in Andhra Pradesh, India. They migrated to the U.S. in the 1980s. She was raised in San Diego's upper-middle-class Rancho Peñasquitos suburb. In 2003, Vance graduated from Mt. Carmel High School, where she performed in the marching band. She has one sister, Shreya. Childhood friends described her as a "leader" and a "bookworm". She attended Yale University, graduating "summa cum laude" in 2007 with a bachelor's degree in history, with membership in Phi Beta Kappa. During her time at Yale, Vance volunteered in local
Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis is a bestselling 2016 memoir by JD Vance about his early life in the Appalachian region, his family and the social and economic problems of his hometown of Middletown, Ohio. The book reached the top of "The New York Times" Best Seller list in August 2016 and January 2017. In 2020 it was made into a movie directed by Ron Howard and starring Glenn Close and Amy Adams. The movie was received with mixed reviews.
Hillbilly Elegy is a 2020 American drama movie directed by Ron Howard from a screenplay by Vanessa Taylor. It is based on the 2016 memoir of the same name, by JD Vance. The movie stars Amy Adams, Glenn Close, Gabriel Basso, Haley Bennett, Freida Pinto, Bo Hopkins, and Owen Asztalos. "Hillbilly Elegy" was released for a short time in cinemas on November 11, 2020, before its streaming release on November 24, 2020, by Netflix. The movie was received with mixed reviews. Close receiving Supporting Actress nominations at the Academy Awards, the Golden Globe Awards, and Screen Actors Guild Awards.
The Centers for Agricultural Safety and Health (CASH) are 12 groups that check the safety of people in fishing, forestry, and agriculture. These groups are given money and information by NIOSH to protect these people. These groups were made in 1990 under the "Agricultural Health and Safety Initiative". National Ag Safety Database. One place of safety information made after the "Agricultural Health and Safety Initiative" is the National Ag Safety Database (NASD). The NASD gives out information on agriculture dangers. The largest groups that have made and given money to NASD are NIOSH and CS-CASH. CS-CASH is the "Central-State Centers for Agricultural Safety and Health", one of the 12 groups that check safety of people in agriculture.
Sophia of Prussia (Sophie Dorothea Ulrike Alice, ; 14 June 1870 – 13 January 1932) was Queen of Greece from 1913 to 1917 and again from 1920 to 1922 as the wife of King Constantine I. She was the third daughter of Emperor Frederick III and Victoria, Princess Royal. She was also the third sister of Wilhelm II, the last German Emperor. She was born on June 14, 1870, in Potsdam, Prussia. Through her mother she was a granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Through her father, she was the third granddaughter of King Wilhelm I and Queen Augusta. In 1889, she married Prince Constantine I of Greece. They had six children together named George, Alexander, Helen, Paul, Irene, and Katherine. Sophia died on January 13, 1932 at the age of 61. Sophia's body sent to the Russian Church in Florence, where she was buried alongside her husband and mother-in-law.
Area code 867 is a telephone area code in Canada. It serves the northern territories, which include the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon. Major communities in this area code include Whitehorse (Yukon), Yellowknife (Northwest Territories), and Iqaluit (Nunavut).
Area code 440 is a telephone area code in the state of Ohio, United States. It was created on August 16, 1997, when it was split from area code 216. It covers the northeastern part of Ohio, including many suburbs of Cleveland and other nearby towns. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Mentor, Elyria, Lakewood, Lorain, and Ashtabula.
Area codes 781 and 339 are telephone area codes in the state of Massachusetts, United States. Area code 781 was created on September 1, 1997, when it was split from area code 617. It covers the suburbs north and south of the city of Boston. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Waltham, Brookline, Medford, Weymouth, Braintree, and Burlington. It was overlaid by 339 in 2001.
Area code 978 is a telephone area code in the state of Massachusetts, United States. It was created on September 1, 1997, when it was split from area codeAndover, Massachusetts 508. It covers the northeastern part of Massachusetts, including cities and towns such as Lowell, Lawrence, Fitchburg, Haverhill, Andover, and Leominster. It was overlaid by 351 in 2001.
Area code 228 is a telephone area code in the state of Mississippi, United States. It was created on September 15, 1997, when it was split from area code 601. It covers the Gulf Coast region of Mississippi. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Biloxi, Gulfport, Pascagoula, Ocean Springs, and Bay St. Louis. As of 2024, it is not set to be used up for a very long time.
Area code 931 is a telephone area code in the state of Tennessee, United States. It was created on September 15, 1997, when it was split from area code 615. Area code 931 covers a large region in Middle Tennessee. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Clarksville, Columbia, Cookeville, Tullahoma, and Crossville.
Area code 435 is a telephone area code in the state of Utah, United States. It was created on September 21, 1997, when it was split from area code 801. It covers most of the state of Utah outside the Wasatch Front, which is the metropolitan area that includes Salt Lake City. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include St. George, Logan, Cedar City, Moab, and Park City.
2024 Quota Reform Movement dubbed as the Bangla Blockade by protesters is an ongoing movement spearheaded by students and teachers of both public universities in Bangladesh. They are demanding reforms to change quota-based recruitment system for all types of government jobs within their country (the majority have been hired on a "quota" basis). protests started in response to a verdict by the High Court division on 5 June, which declared that government circular of January 2018 cancelling quota for freedom-fighter and their descendants was illegal. circular was issued in the wake of 2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement. the court decision, online activism started against this verdict and people were calling for "another 2018". itial protests were staged in early-June, mainly concentrated on the capital Dhaka but was later discontinued due to Eid ul Adha and summer holiday. the holiday, peaceful demonstrations started again from 1 July. Public university teachers went on strike to protest against a new Universal Pension Scheme and universities closed indefinitely after that day's events were overdue by government officials who wanted them back into work as soon as possible but they refused because of their fear for future violence or unrest among students at public schools around India's capital Delhi (the city). protests spread nationwide as the movement became called by a newly-organized 'Boishommobirodhi Chhatro Andolon', an umbrella organization for student demonstrators. 7 July, protesters started nationwide 'Bangla Blockade' organizing traffic and rail obstruction with demonstrations in major suburbs. Appellate Division ordered a four-week status quo on the issue, but protests continued and people were asking for an answer from government. protests became violent for the first time on 25 January when police clashed with students as government began to be hardline. July 14, controversy erupted about Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's statement. The situation escalated and the protesters were forced to leave their homes on Sunday afternoon in a mass demonstration against his government's policies of violence towards Muslim people. in 15 July, the ruling Awami League solidified its's stand against demonstration and protesters met violent suppression from Chhatra league. The situation got to a deadlock after several hundred people were injured by police forced into their houses in front
Area code 660 is a telephone area code in the U.S. state of Missouri. It was created on October 12, 1997, when it was split from area code 816. It covers a large portion of northern and west-central Missouri. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Sedalia, Kirksville, Warrensburg, Marshall, and Maryville.
Area code 530 is a telephone area code in the state of California, United States. It was created on November 1, 1997, when it was split from area code 916. It covers the northeastern and northern parts of California. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Redding, Chico, Davis, Grass Valley, South Lake Tahoe, and Yuba City.
Area code 580 is a telephone area code in the state of Oklahoma, United States. It was created on November 1, 1997, when it was split from area code 405. It covers the southern and western parts of Oklahoma. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Lawton, Enid, Ardmore, Altus, and Ponca City.
Area code 734 is a telephone area code in the state of Michigan, United States. It was created on December 13, 1997, when it was split from area code 313. It covers the southeastern part of Michigan, including cities and towns such as Ann Arbor, Ypsilanti, Plymouth, Belleville, and Canton.
2018 Bangladesh Quota Reform Movement was a student movement in the country that demanded reforms to be made on recruitment policies for government services. Sadharon Chhatra Odhikar Songrokkhon Parishad (Bangladesh General Students' Right Conservation Council) initiated movement initially began on 17 February, and eventually spread country-wide by April. quickly gained popularity among students of different universities and colleges, forcing the government to announce changes. Causes and demands. the existing Bangladesh government recruitment system, 56 percent of Government job entry positions are reserved for specific "entitled" classes: 30 per cent is to children/grandchildren from those who were in action during freedom struggle (1972-84), and then there're women with a percentage that goes up until about ten.
Area code 336 is a telephone area code in the state of North Carolina, United States. It was created on December 15, 1997, when it was split from area code 910. It covers the central and northwestern part of North Carolina. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Greensboro, Winston-Salem, High Point, Burlington, and Asheboro. It was overlaid by area code 743 in 2016.
Ecotourism is the practice of going to another place other than one's place of origin to see the unique natural wildlife in that foreign place.
Ordinary Time is a season (split in two) of the Christian liturgical year in which no major holidays occur. The time between Christmas and Lent is labeled as ordinary, and the time between Pentecost and Advent is labeled ordinary as well. In this context, "ordinary" means counted.
L'Hôpital's rule is a mathematical rule that can calculate limits of an indeterminate form using derivatives. When the rule is used (it can be used multiple times), it turns an indeterminate form into a value that can be solved.  L'Hôpital's rule states that for functions formula_1 and formula_2 which are continuous over an interval, if formula_3 and formula_4 and formula_5exists, then formula_6 When the rule is used, it usually simplifies the limit or changes it to a limit that can be solved.
The Highland Towers collapse happened on 11 December 1993 in Taman Hillview, Ulu Klang, Selangor, Malaysia. Block 1 fell due to a landslide caused by heavy rain, killing 48 people. The complex had three 12-storey buildings, built between 1974 and 1982. The other two blocks were evacuated. On 11 December 2004, former residents and victims gathered at the site for a final farewell. Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali, the wife of former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, also attended.
The Total World Tour was the fifth concert tour of the English singer Joss Stone. The tour was six years long. The tour visited almost every country. It began in Casablanca, Morocco, on 29 March 2014. It ended in Barcelona, Spain, on 3 July 2019. On every day of the tour, Joss Stone met singers in the area and sang with them. She also volunteered for charities in every country. At the concerts in the Middle East, Stone wore a hijab. A hijab is a popular head covering that Muslim women wear. The concert had opening acts in some countries. Some were from the area and others were not. Iran concert. There was a private show in Iran scheduled for 4 July 2019. Joss Stone arrived for the concert at Kish International Airport. Stone was deported because women are not allowed to perform solo concerts in Iran. The concert did not end up happening. Stone said on Instagram that she cooperated because she did not want to go to prison.
Michael Laban Walzer (; born March 3, 1935) is an American political theorist and intellectual. He is a professor emeritus at the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS). He is editor emeritus of the left-wing magazine "Dissent". Written works. He has written books and essays on a many topics in politics, such as about Zionism, antisemitism, economic justice, social justice and radicalism. He is also a contributing editor to "The New Republic".  Waltzer has written 27 books and published over 300 articles, essays, and book reviews in "Dissent", "The New Republic", "The New York Review of Books", "The New Yorker", "The New York Times", "Harpers", "Quillette", and many philosophical and political science journals. Personal life. Walzer was born to a Jewish family on March 3, 1935. He graduated from Brandeis University in 1956. He then studied at the University of Cambridge and at Harvard University. In 1956, Walzer married Judith Borodovko. They have two daughters. Walzer is the older brother of historian Judith Walzer Leavitt.
"Give Me You" is a 2000 song by Mary J. Blige and is the third single from her fourth studio album "Mary". It went to number 19 in the United Kingdom, number 68 in the United States, number 58 in Australia, number 24 in Scotland and number 45 in Ireland.
The Mabu forest is in Mozambique. It was 'discovered' by Professor Julian Bayliss in 2004. Its size at made Mabu the largest single block of rainforest in southern Africa. A single visit turned up 25 new species, and others which have never been catalogued. These animals and insects have no way of breeding with other populations. They evolve in isolation into animals unique and new to science. Mabu is effectively a sky island, with isolated mountains surrounded by lowlands. Deforestation is not too far gone, but some of the animals are being hunted and eaten.
The 2024–25 Austrian Cup is the 94th edition of the national cup in Austrian football. SK Sturm Graz are the defending champions.
In the fields of sociology and social psychology, a breaching experiment is an experiment that shows how people react when commonly accepted social norms or rules are broken. Breaching experiments show that people react in "unexpected" ways when social norms are broken. They allow to observe different kinds of social reactions when norms are broken. These experiments are also about being able to see and describe the social structure that makes these social reactions possible. The idea of studying the violation of social norms and the accompanying reactions is used in both sociology and psychology today. The approach assumes that people make new "rules" for social interactions every day and that they are not aware of it. Erving Goffman published work that allows to study the construction of everyday social meanings and behavioral norms. His method involves breaking unstated but universally accepted rules. Harold Garfinkel extended this idea. He developed ethnomethodology as a qualitative research method for social scientists. In the 1970s and 80s, famous social psychologist Stanley Milgram developed two experiments to observe and quantify responses to breaches in social norms to empirically analyze reactions to violation of those norms. Erving Goffman on social interaction. Goffman published two articles related to this domain: "Behavior in Public Places" in 1963 and "Relations in Public: Microstudies of the Public Order," published in 1971. Goffman draws on his earlier studies of individuals in mental asylums, as well as other stigmatized social groups. He does this to highlight the often taken-for-granted rules of social interaction, as well as the results when rules are broken. He argues that the most common rule in all social situations is for the individual to "fit in". He defines norms as a kind of guide for action supported by social sanctions or reactions, in that there are penalties for infraction, or breaking norms, while individuals are generally rewarded for compliance. If an individual breaches a social norm, the act is often attributed to some property of the individual, such as that the person is sick or mentally ill. For example, a person who is observed talking to himself in a public place is assumed to be mentally ill by any strangers who may notice. Goffman
A social experiment is a method of psychological or sociological research that observes people's reactions to certain situations or events. The experiment depends on a particular social approach. The main source of information is the participants' point of view and knowledge. To carry out a social experiment, specialists usually split participants into two groups — active participants (people who take action in particular events) and respondents (people who react to the action). Throughout the experiment, specialists monitor participants to identify the effects and differences resulting from the experiment. A conclusion is then created based on the results. Intentional communities are generally considered social experiments. Social psychology shows how individuals act in groups and how behavior is affected by social burdens and pressures. In most social experiments, the subjects are unaware that they are participating in an experiment. This is done to prevent bias. Like with any experiment, there may be ethical issues. Several "actors" or "plants" are used to study social behaviors. Companies have also used social experiments to collect consumer data and their opinions about a product or a particular topic. Ethics. There are many ethical concerns associated with social experiments. This is because social experiments manipulate of large population groups, often without the consent or knowledge of the subjects. In some instances, social experimentation has been staged unknowingly to the viewer to promote the image of the individual or for the pure purpose of generating controversy. Researchers also believed that the impact of Informal Social Experiments via social media videos may have negative consequences on formal social marketing research as well as the society in general. They say that even though Informal Social Experiments address moral and social issues such as child safety, self-confidence, etc., producers of these social experiments might do it for their gain and benefits. Digital platforms for social experiments. The use of digital platforms has changed the way in which researchers perform social experiments. Studies that take these platforms into account have to be done in a different way. Data gathering is different too. Digital platforms allow to reach a broader audience. This allows to conduct experiments outside the pure laboratory setting. For example, the Citizen Social Lab platform combines human behavioral experiments with a citizen science approach, allowing researchers to bring science to a wider audience and conduct experiments in open and diverse environments.
The Italy national under-17 football team represents Italy in youth international football completions. They have appeared at the FIFA U-17 World Cup eight times including hosting the 1991 edition. Their best finish is fourth place at the 1987 edition. Competitive record. FIFA Under-17 World Cup. "*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks." UEFA European Under-17 Championship. "*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks."
The Norway national under-20 football team represents Norway in international football completions. They have qualified for the FIFA U-20 World Cup three times and exited the group stage each time.
Mount Mabu is a mountain in northern Mozambique. It is famous for its old-growth rain forest. Mount Mabu is approximately high, and the forest covers about . Mount Mabu is well-known by local people, but the Mabu forest and its extremely diverse wildlife were unknown to plant and animal scientists until 2005. A team of scientists from the Mulanje Mountain Conservation Trust (MMCT) and several ornithologists visited it after browsing Google Earth in 2005. In 2008, there was another visit by scientists from Kew Royal Botanic Gardens; they browsed Google Earth's satellite view to look for potential unknown wildlife hotspots in Africa. It is frequently referred to as the "Google Forest". It forms part of a proposed ecoregion, to be called the South East Africa Montane Archipelago (SEAMA). Habitations. There are communities living around Mount Mabu. The closest are Nangaze, Nvava, and Limbue. The mountain plays a crucial role in the lives of these communities. The communities' resort to the mountain for protection, animal protein, smallholding, foraging, and traditional ceremonies – mucutu  in the present. These activities have generated a wealth of local knowledge about the Mountain that is yet to be explored in association with the growing interest on Mabu. In their cosmology Mount Mabu is a moral subject that needs to be respected.