ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Charles, Duke of Orléans (French: "Charles, duc d’Orléans"; 24 November 1394 — 5 November 1465) was Duke of Orléans, Count of Blois and of Beaumont-sur-Ouse, and Lord of Coucy from 1407 after his father got murdered and Duke of Valois from 1406 until his death in 1465. He inherited Asti after his mother Valentina Visconti. He is now remembered as an accomplished medieval poet, owing to the more than five hundred poems he produced, written in both French and English, during his 25 years spent as a prisoner of war (POW) and after his return to France. Life. Accession. Charles was born in Paris in 1394 to Louis I, Duke of Orléans (son of Charles V of France) and Valentina Visconti, daughter of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan. He became the Duke at the age of thirteen after his father had been assassinated on the orders of Duke John the Fearless of Burgundy. Charles was expected to carry on his father's leadership against the Burgundians, a French faction which supported the Duke of Burgundy. The latter was never punished for his role in Louis' assassination, and Charles had to watch as his grief-stricken mother Valentina Visconti could fight to the illness for long afterwards. At her mother's deathbed, Charles and the other boys of the family were made to swear the traditional oath of vengeance (revenge) for their father's murder. During the early years of his reign as duke, the orphaned Charles was heavily influenced by the guidance of his father-in-law, Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac, for which reason Charles' faction came to be known as the Armagnacs. Even before his father's death, he received a pension of 12,000 livres from King Charles VI, his uncle, in 1403. In addition, his first marriage, to Isabella of Valois, widow of Richard II of England, may have brought him a dowry of 500,000 francs.
Deurne is the second largest district of the municipality of Antwerp, Belgium. According to legend, the Irish missionary Fredigand was abbot of Kerkelodor Abbey in Deurne in the ninth century. The earliest concrete evidence of Deurne was not found until 1185, but there are hints that it existed in prehistoric and Roman periods. During the Ancien régime, Deurne was merely a part of Antwerp's Eastern Hinterland. It was situated, like many other homes, at the intersection of a link route and a river (the Schijn).
The 1929-30 Austrian Football Championship was organized by the Vienna Football Association. A single-track II. League served as a substructure to the I. League. These leagues were only open to professional football clubs. Rapid Wien became champions for the 10th time in the club's history. Other federal state associations organized state championships in different modes on an amateur basis. The respective amateur national champions then also played for a champion at the amateur championship. Amateur champion became Kremser SC. The sports field misery in Vienna led to many teams playing their home games as part of double events or completely foregoing the home advantage and playing on the opponent's field. Only Rapid, Vienna, WAC, Wacker and Wiener Sport-Club played on their traditional home pitches. This was heavily criticized by the association. Final table. Table mode (if points are tied): Number of wins - goal quotient
Profanity, or swearing, cursing, or cussing, exists in Meitei language (also known as Manipuri language). Although some words are not always seen as pejorative, others are considered by some to be highly offensive.
The Thurston High School shooting was a mass shooting that happened on Thurston High School in Springfield, Oregon on May 21, 1998. The shooter, 15-year old Kip Kinkel, had killed both of his parents earlier in their house. He then killed 2 students at his school before being arrested. This shooting, along with the 1992 Lindhurst High School shooting and the 1974 Olean High School shooting, were the worst high school shootings in modern American history before the Columbine High School massacre. It remained the worst school shooting in Oregonian history before the 2015 Umpqua Community College shooting.
Chuvashskaya Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR within the Soviet Union. The successor of the Chuvash Autonomous Oblast, the Chuvash ASSR, was formed in 1925. It declared its sovereignty within the Soviet Union in 1990 as the Chuvash Republic (still within Russia).  Its primary economic activities were agricultural. Grain and fruit production and logging are emphasized. The capital city was Cheboksary.
In geometry, a bipyramid, dipyramid, or double pyramid is a polyhedron formed by fusing two pyramids together base-to-base.
Leopold Czejka- also Cejka- (* 14 November 1903 in Schwechat, Austria-Hungary; † 30 April 1945 near Berlin, German Reich), was an Austrian football player. He played mainly for SK Rapid Wien as defender. He also played for the Austrian national football team. Career. Czejka started his career in the second division club Germania Schwechat. He played regularly from 1921 to onward. Due to the departure of several regular players, the club was no longer able to play a leading role in the league in the following years. He moved to SK Rapid Wien in 1925. It was during the 1928/29 season, that he was able to secure a regular place alongside Roman Schramseis . At the end of the season, he celebrated his first championship title. A second title followed in 1930 . He reached his third title in 1935. The number of his appearances decreased and so he left the club at the beginning of 1937. He went to FC Wien. He then returned to his hometown and played for ASK/Phönix Schwechat. International. He played two matches for the Austrian national football team. His first match was on 16 November 1930 in a 4-1 win versus Sweden. His last match was on 16 June 1931 in a 2-0 win versus Switzerland.
This article lists the governors and other administrators of Dominica (where known), during its time as a colony of the Kingdom of Great Britain (1761–1778; 1784–1800), the Kingdom of France (1778–1784), and the United Kingdom (1800–1978). "In 1833, following the creation of the Federal Colony of the Leeward Islands, Dominica's governor was replaced by a Presidents , subordinate to the Governor-in-Chief of the Leeward Islands." "In 1895, the president was replaced by an administrator, who remained subordinate to the Governor-in-Chief of the Leeward Islands until 1940, when Dominica was transferred to the Windward Islands Colony. From 1940 to 1958, the administrator was subordinate to the Governor of the Windward Islands. From 1958 to 1962, the presidents was subordinate to the Governor-General of the West Indies Federation." "In 1967, the presidents was replaced by a presidents, following Dominica's designation as an Associated State."
Sylvanie Burton is a Dominica politician. She has been the president of Dominica since 2023. She is the first woman and first Indigenous (Kalinago) president of the country. Burton was nominated by the DLP government led by Roosevelt Skerrit to replaced President Charles Savarin. Her nomination was rejected by the leader of the opposition, Jesma Paul Victor, leading to an election within parliament against the opposition's nominee. Burton is married with two children.
Kim Sae-ron (; July 31, 2000 – February 16, 2025) was a South Korean actress, singer and model. Kim was born in Seoul. Her career began in 2001 as a child model. Her career ended in 2022 after negative press attention from a drunk driving accident she was in. Career. Kim became popular at first for her roles in the movies "A Brand New Life" (2009) and "The Man From Nowhere" (2010). Kim later appeared in "A Girl at My Door" (2014). She also starred in television drama series, including "Listen to My Heart" (2011), "The Queen's Classroom" (2013) and "" (2014).  She had her first leading role in the television drama "Secret Healer" (2016). In April 2022, she was cast in the SBS drama "Trolley". However, later in May 2022, she left the project after crashing her car while drunk driving. Death. On February 16, 2025, Kim's body was found by a friend in her home in Seongsu-dong, Seongdong District, Seoul. She was 24 years old. Her death was ruled a suicide the following day.
The prime minister of Luxembourg is the head of government of Luxembourg. The prime minister leads the executive branch, chairs the Cabinet and appoints its ministers. List. Prime ministers from 1848 to 1890. The Kingdom of the Netherlands shared the same monarchs with the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg from 1815 to 1890. The Grand Duchy has had its own monarchs since 1890. Prime ministers since 1918. Political Party:
Luc Frieden (; born 16 September 1963) is a Luxembourgish politician and lawyer who is the 25th prime minister of Luxembourg since November 2023. He is a member of the Christian Social People's Party (CSV). In early 2023, he was elected to be the lead candidate of the CSV for the general elections in October.
This is a list of wars involving the Republic of India and its predecessors. For simplicity, this list only includes major powers in the Indian Subcontinent. Magadhan Empire(s). List of conflicts involving the Mauryan Empire. Gupta Empire. List of conflicts involving the Gupta Empire. British Indian Empire (c. 1857 to 1947 CE). Following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the rule of the British East India company came to end and the British crown began to rule over India directly as per the Government of India Act 1858. India was now a single empire comprising British India and the princely states.  Independent India (c. 1947–present). In 1947, the British Indian Empire split into the Dominion of Pakistan and the Dominion of India. The Indian Army, the Royal Indian Air Force and the Royal Indian Navy too, were divided between the two countries. In 1950, the Union of India became the Republic of India after abolishing monarchy.
Donna Cheek is a former female African-American equestrian Hall-of-Famer, Veteran show jumper, and public broadcaster living in California. Early life and Career. She began taking riding lessons when she was just seven years old. In 1981, Donna started her career as the first Black member of the US Equestrian team.  In 1982, she placed fourth at the World Jumping Championship. In 1997, Cheek was admitted into the Women's Sports Hall of Distinction. She is a contributing host on Animal Issue and Ideas, a public radio program on KCBX.
Rivero's poison frog ("Mannophryne riveroi") is a frog. It lives in the Cerro Azul on the Península de Paria in Sucre, Venezuela. Home. This frog is awake during the day and lives near streams in cloud forests on hills and mountains. Scientists saw the frog between 400 and 1000 meters above sea level. There is one protected place near where the frog lives, Península de Paria National Park, but scientists are not sure if the frog lives in this park. Young. The male frog sits on rocks and calls to the female frogs. Scientists are not sure how this frog make young, but they believe it does the same things as other frogs in Aromobatidae: The male frogs carry the tadpoles to water after the eggs hatch. Danger. Scientists say this frog is in big danger of dying out. People change the forests where it lives to make small farms and get wood to build with. Scientists think the disease chytridiomycosis could hurt this frog, but they have not found the fungus "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis" on the frogs.
Gerrit Niehaus (7 July 1940 – 11 February 2025) was a Dutch footballer player. He played as a left winger. He was nicknamed "De Rode Geit" (translated: De rossige kuif), due to his red hair and heading technique. He played with Go Ahead Eagles from 1957 to 1969. During the 1960s PSV, Feyenoord and the predecessors of FC Twente were interested to contract Niehaus. However, Go Ahead did not want to let him go. They raised the transfer fee to 125,000 guilders and increased his salary. His last contract ended at the end of 1969. He was the son of Willemina Johanna Kroezen and mason Gerrit Niehaus. Neihaus was married to Jannie Nienhuis. Niehaus died in Deventer on 11 February 2025, at the age of 84.
Josef Karl Frühwirth (29 May 1907 – 18 January 1944 near Kalikhovo, Soviet Union ) was an Austrian football player. With SK Rapid the midfielder became Austrian Champion twice. He also played one match for the Austrian national football team. Career. Josef Frühwirth played his first championship match for SK Rapid Wien in the 1927-28 season. In the following season he made regular appearances in the first team and was able to win the championship title with Rapid. In the following season, Hütteldorf won the championship again, but Frühwirth was unable to secure a regular place. He left the club at the end of the season. He joined SC Wacker Wien. In 1932 he moved to the newly promoted FC Libertas Wien. With this team he played in the top division for four years. In 1936 he accepted a contract with SK Sturm Graz. He then worked as a player-coach at CA Spora Luxembourg and won the national championship in 1938. After his return to Austria he played for Floridsdorfer AC and again for Sturm Graz. International. On 7 October 1928, he made his only appearance for the national team in the 5:1 victory against Hungary.  Death. He was killed in early 1944 on the Eastern Front in Kalikhovo in what is now Russia.
Cees de Boer (1941 - 14 February 2025) was a Dutch footballer player who played as a left winger. From 1960 to 1962 he played with Alkmaar '54. He played in the Eredivisie, highest level of professional football in the Netherlands. In 1962, he suffered a ankle injury, that let to the end of his professional career. He later played with amateur football club De Zouaven. He also became manager of the club. His sons were football players Ronald de Boer and Frank de Boer. In 2020 he had a traffic accident when he hit a motorcycle with his electric bicycle. De Boer died on 14 February 2025, at the age of 83.
Eliot Kid is an English-language French-British animated sitcom children's television series created by Sebastian Dorsey, produced in 2007-2010. aired in March 3, 2008 to June 27, 2012 composed of two seasons and 52 episodes and 104 segments, produced by Samka Productions, Safari de Ville, and CBBC and distributed by Cake Entertainment and Jetpack Distribution. aired in United States by Qubo from 2014 to 2016. The show is about a young boy named Eliot, who summons up blockbuster film scenarios from his imagination to challenge and inspire his friends.
BCI is an Australian bus and coach importer headquartered in Perth, it was founded in 1991 by Ron Nazzari a former Hino Motors dealer as a small family-run operation it started importing buses from Malaysia that were full-assembled in knock-down form. In 2006 it moved its production to China. in May 2011 the company opened a Xiamen Feng Tai Bus and Coach International factory in Xiamen. Markets. BCI currently sells its buses in Australia, New Zealand and the United States. even though its buses are produced in China they have Australian plates. in 2016 Ensignbus started selling the company's buses in the United Kingdom starting with the BCI Enterprise. Models. Current. Additionally, BCI market the Mercedes-Benz O500R, O500RF and XBC.
Bolwell is an Australian company headquartered in Melbourne it makes sports cars the company was founded in 1962 as a fiberglass car brand later it started making its own cars. the brand made cars until 1979 when it went defunct then thirty years later in 2009 a new company with the name Bolwell started the production of new models in 2009.
Tushek &amp; Spigel Supercars GmbH is a Austrian-Slovenian company headquartered in Graz it makes Supercars it was founded in Slovenia in 2011 by Aljoša Tushek a Slovenian racing driver. in 2012 it revealed the Renovatio T500 at the Top Marques Monaco. then the company moved its headquarters to Austria and was renamed to Tushek &amp; Spigel. Later in 2014 Tushek &amp; Spigel during the Top Marques Monaco showed a new model the Tushek TS 600. in 2018 it showed the Tushek TS 900 also during the Top Marques Monaco.
Timeless is the sixth major-label studio album by American singer-songwriter Meghan Trainor. It was released on June 7, 2024, by Epic Records. Trainor collaborated with producers such as Federico Vindver, Gian Stone, Grant Boutin, and Jason Evigan and featured artists included T-Pain, Lawrence, and Niecy Nash. The album has a doo-wop and bubblegum pop sound with club beats and influences of dance-pop and R&amp;B. Its message centers on self-empowerment, women's empowerment, and positive self-talk, drawing inspiration from Trainor's family, motherhood, and her experiences in the music industry. Trainor promoted "Timeless" with public appearances and televised performances on programs such as "Today" and "The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon". After its release, she embarked on her first concert tour in over seven years, The Timeless Tour (2024). The album was supported by three singles, "Been Like This", a collaboration with T-Pain, "To the Moon", and "Whoops". Critics believed it combined genres from Trainor's previous music in a more intense manner. "Timeless" debuted at number 27 on the US "Billboard" 200 with Trainor's best sales week since 2020. The album also reached number 12 in the United Kingdom and number 23 in Australia. Its deluxe edition, supported by the single "Criminals", was released on August 16, 2024. Track listing. Notes
Ch is a digraph in the Latin alphabet, which is made of the consonant letters C and H. It is used in multiple Latin languages including English. Languages. Some languages use the digraph Ch in words like in “chào” (hello in Vietnamese), “cheval” (horse in French), “charta” (paper in Latin), “chequear” ("check" in Spanish) and chair in English.
Volgren is an Australian bus and coach brand headquartered in Dandenong it was first founded in 1977 by Grenda Corporation a bus operator from Melbourne. Volgren used only chassis from Volvo because Grenda owned a Volvo buses dealership this continued until 1989 when the dealership was relinquished.  The name Volgren is a mix of the names of the original investors which are Volvo and Grenda in December 2011 Marcopolo a Brazilian bus brand bought a 75% stake on the company. then it increased to 100% in 2014. making Volgren a subsidiary of Marcopolo. Factories and Models. Factories. Former factories: Operators. Australia Asia
The North–South Commuter Railway (NSCR), also known as the Clark–Calamba Railway, is a 147-kilometer (91-mile) commuter rail system under construction on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. Running from "New Clark City" in Tarlac province, to "Calamba City" in Laguna province, with 36 stations and four services, the railway is designed to improve connectivity within the Greater Manila Area and will be integrated with the composite railway network of the region. The entire system is expected to be completed by 2031.
Tatra National Park (; abbr. TPN) is a national park in the Tatra Mountains, in Tatra County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland. The park's office is in Zakopane. The Tatra Mountains are on the border between Poland (north) and Slovakia (south). Since the early 20th century, both countries have worked together to protect the area. Slovakia created a national park next to the Polish one. Later, UNESCO made the area a cross-border biosphere reserve.
Jambalaya is a savory rice dish that developed in the U.S. state of Louisiana fusing together African, Spanish, and French influences, consisting mainly of meat and/or seafood, and vegetables mixed with rice and spices. West Africans and Spanish people each had versions of jambalaya in their respective countries. Historian states Senegalese people were making jambalaya. The French introduced tomato to West Africans and they incorporated the crop into their one-pot rice dishes that created jambalaya and enhanced jollof rice. Spanish people made paella which is also a one-pot rice dish cooked with meats and vegetables. These styles of cuisines blended in Louisiana and resulted in cultural and regional variations of the dish.
Beignet is a type of deep-fried pastry of French origin. It is commonly made from , but can also be made using rice flour (rice beignets) or yeast-leavened batters. Beignets can be served in a variety of preparations, the most common being dusted with confectioner’s sugar.The pastry is popular in French, Italian, and American cuisines.
María Rosario Pilar Martínez Molina Baeza, professionally known by her stage name Charo, is a Spanish-born actress, singer, comedian, and flamenco guitarist who rose to international prominence in the 1960s on American television, as well as starring in several films.
José Alonso (born José Alonso Zepeda Palacios; 18 November 1947) is a Mexican film and telenovela actor.
Jean Audrey Knight (née Caliste; January 26, 1943 – November 22, 2023) was an American R&amp;B and soul singer. She was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. Knight was best known for her 1971 hit single "Mr. Big Stuff". Knight died at a hospital in Tampa, Florida, on November 22, 2023, at the age of 80.
Thomas William Standen (May 8, 1941–September 22, 1998) was a Brazilian singer-songwriter, better known as Terry Winter. He started singing in the 1960s in Portuguese, under the name Tommy Standen but it was like Terry Winter and performing in English who became himself more famous in Brazil and Latin America, with the hit "Summer Holiday".
William Bonemer Júnior, known professionally as William Bonner (born 16 November 1963), is a Brazilian newscaster, publicist and journalist. He is the current editor-in-chief and anchorman of , the most-watched Brazilian news program, aired by TV Globo.
Glória Maria Matta da Silva (15 August 1949 – 2 February 2023) was a Brazilian journalist, reporter, and television host. With a career that spanned since the 1960s, she is widely considered the first television reporter and TV host of African descent to achieve national success in Brazil.
Ed O'Keefe (born March 28, 1983) is an American senior White House and political correspondent with CBS News. He joined CBS in 2018 after working nearly 13 years at The Washington Post.
Marco Tulio Aicardi Rivera (23 May 1946 – 24 October 2007), better known by the name Rodolfo, was a Colombian singer of tropical music who was active from the 1960s until his death. He is most famous for his song "La Colegiala" credited to .
La Sonora Dinamita is a Colombian and Mexican musical group that plays cumbia, a Tropical music genre from Colombia but popular throughout Latin America. As one of the first cumbia groups to reach international success, it is credited with helping to popularize the genre throughout Latin America and the world.
Jyoti Prakash Mishra (born 30 July 1966), better known by his stage name White Town, is a British-Indian singer, musician, and producer.He is best known for his 1997 hit song "Your Woman".
Dionne Farris (born December 4, 1969) is an American singer and songwriter. Born and raised in New Jersey, she began singing in elementary school and competed in pageants as a teenager. In the early 1990s, she was featured on the hip hop group 's hit single "Tennessee" (1992).
Jesus Jones are a British alternative rock band from Bradford-on-Avon in Wiltshire, formed in late 1988, who continue to record and perform, as of 2025. Their track "Right Here, Right Now" was an international hit, and was subsequently globally licensed for promotional and advertising campaigns. The single was also nominated for a Grammy award at the 34th Annual Grammy Awards in 1991, as was its album, Doubt. They also achieved chart success with the songs "Real Real Real", "International Bright Young Thing" and "Info Freako".
Barnala Azad Kashmir Barnala (Urdu: برنالہ ) is a city located in the state of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. The word "Barnala" literally translates to Bar (Edge) and Nala (River), which means "on the edge of a river" and was a key location during the 1965 Battle of Chamb. It serves as a tehsil (sub-division) of the district Bhimber Azad Jammu &amp; Kashmir.