ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The chasuble is the outermost liturgical vestment worn by priests and bishops during the celebration of the Mass in the Catholic Church and some other Christian denominations. The chasuble is typically long and sleeveless, covering the body of the priest. It comes in various liturgical colors depending on the season or specific feast day. History. The chasuble originates from a common Roman garment called the "paenula", a cloak worn by both laity and clergy in ancient times. Over time, the "paenula" was adapted for liturgical use, and by the early Middle Ages, it had become a standard vestment for priests celebrating the Eucharist. During the Baroque period, the chasuble was modified further to allow for easier movement, and many chasubles became more fitted and less circular in shape, leading to what is known as the "fiddleback" style.  Usage. In the Catholic Church, the chasuble is worn during the celebration of the Eucharist. The colors of the chasuble change according to the liturgical calendar. For example, purple is worn during Advent and Lent, white during Christmas and Easter, red for feasts of martyrs and the Holy Spirit, and green during Ordinary Time. The chasuble is worn over other vestments, such as the alb and stole.
Puerto Barrios is a port city in Guatemala, within the Gulf of Honduras. It is the capital of Izabal Department. About 100,000 people live there. It is named after Justo Rufino Barrios, the former President of Guatemala (1873–1885).
Santa Cruz del Quiché is a city in Guatemala. It is the capital of Quiché Department.
Retalhuleu is a city in Guatemala. It is the capital of Retalhuleu Department.
Totonicapán is a city in Guatemala. It is the capital of Totonicapán Department.
Time management is the process of planning and controlling how much time is spent on specific activities. The goal is to improve efficiency, productivity, and focus. It is an overall activity that aims to get the most benefit from a set of other tasks within a limited time. Time management uses skills, tools, and techniques to manage time when completing tasks, projects, and goals within deadlines. At first, time management was only for business or work activities. However, it now also includes personal activities. A time management system is a combination of processes, tools, techniques, and methods. This type of management is important in any project because it sets the time and scope for completing the project. Importance of Time Management. Time management helps create a culture of continuous improvement. With production techniques and scrum, teams can find tasks that add real value to a service or product. Tasks that do not add value can be improved or removed. Learning from experience is important for teams to maintain quality and increase productivity through effective time management. Project managers now use management tools that help estimate the time needed for each task. Leaders need to make well-informed guesses about schedules and resources. The main topics in time management literature include the following: Time management is seen as part of different concepts, such as:
Chauvirey-le-Vieil is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Chaux-la-Lotière is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Chaux-lès-Port is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Chavanne is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Chemilly is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Makruh (مَكْرُوهٌ) is stuff that is considered disliked in Islam. Examples of some actions that are considered Makruh include wearing black (some scholars and under certain conditions), masturbation (some scholars), and smoking (some scholars).
Chenebier is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Chenevrey-et-Morogne is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Chevigney is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Choye is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Cintrey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
The Malaysia Youth Museum is in Malacca City, Malacca. It is dedicated to the youth of Malaysia and their contributions to the economy and society at local, national, and international levels. The building was once part of the Dutch Administrative Complex during Dutch Malacca. Later, it became a post office and then an Anglo-Chinese School in 1931. It was finally turned into the museum, which was officially opened by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad on 15 April 1992.
Cirey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
the Japanese writing system contains hiragana, katakana and kanji and it is the writing system of the Japanese language, here is a explanation of the Japanese alphabet, first hiragana(ひらがな) is the main writing system of Japanese and it's for native Japanese word and for furigana (hiragana on kanji) and here is an example of hiragana おはようございます(ohayōgozaimasu), and second is katakana(カタカナ), katakana is for foreign words that came to the Japanese language it is the same as hiragana but the shape looks different here is an example of katakana スーパーマーケット(sūpāmāketto) and it is supermarket, kanji(漢字) literally translates to Chinese characters and you guessed it kanji are Chinese characters that came to the Japanese language a long time ago and it's still used oftenly today here is an example of kanji 犬(いぬ/inu)(dog), fun fact kanji is just like Chinese characters however pronunciation is different and some kanjis have a different meaning in Chinese or Japanese
Hashim bin Aman (1 September 1929 – 21 May 2018) was a Malaysian civil servant who served as the 7th Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia from 1982 to 1984. He retired in 1984, and a farewell ceremony was held at the Banquet Hall, Parliament House, Kuala Lumpur, on 14 July 1984, with Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad attending. After retiring, Hashim became the chairman of PERNAS. Hashim Aman passed away on 21 May 2018 at 89 while being treated at Kuala Lumpur Hospital.
Citers is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
The fanon is a special piece of clothing used in the Catholic Church during important religious ceremonies. It is mostly worn by the Pope but can also be worn by the Patriarch of Lisbon. Description. The fanon is made of two round pieces of cloth, usually silk, with stripes of gold and white. It is worn over the chasuble and looks like a short cape or wide collar. One part of the fanon goes in the front, and the other part goes on the back. There is a small hole for the stole to pass through, which is worn under the fanon. History. The fanon has been used by the popes for many centuries, starting in the early Middle Ages. It was worn during special Masses (e.g. pontifical Mass) as a symbol of the pope's authority. The fanon showed the special role of the pope as the leader of the Catholic Church.  Over time, the fanon became less common. However, some popes, like Pope Benedict XVI, brought it back during certain religious services.
Citey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Clairegoutte is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Clans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Cognières is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Coisevaux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Colombe-lès-Vesoul is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
RichCrest Animation Studios was an animation studio that was started in Burbank, California by Richard Rich. It was in debt after box office flops making the company having to be sold in 2000 and changed its name to Crest Animation production. And soon being bought by Indian studio Crest Animation Studio Movies. The movies they made were "The Swan Princess" and "The King and I".
“The Space Between Us” is an American romantic science fiction movie directed by Peter Chelsom and written by Allan Loeb. The story was developed by Stewart Schill, Richard Barton Lewis, and Allan Loeb. The film revolves around a teenage boy who was born on Mars. Curious about Earth, he embarks on a journey to our blue planet. Cast. The movie features several notable actors: Production. “The Space Between Us” was released on February 3, 2017, by STXfilms. Principal photography began on September 14, 2015, in Albuquerque, New Mexico. At the box office, it grossed $16 million against its $30 million budget.
Colombier is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Colombotte is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Combeaufontaine is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Comberjon is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Mastodon is a free software for running in user's own social network. It's like Twitter, with short posts, but instead of a single big site, there are a lot of smaller separate ones called servers. Each server has its own rules like - handling privacy, and content moderation. Users join one server, but they still can talk to other people on other servers. This allows users to choose a server with rules they like, but still be part of the larger network. Mastodon uses a system called ActivityPub, which functions with other platforms like Lemmy, Pixelfed, and PeerTube. It was developed by Eugen Rochko and was released in October 2016.It grew popular, especially after Elon Musk bought Twitter in 2022. Mastodon is managed by a German non-profit Mastodon GmbH.
The Yaduvanshi Rajputs or Yaduvanshi Thakurs are believed to be the descendants of Lord Krishna. According to Hindu texts, the Yaduvansh is a sub-branch of the Chandravansh (Lunar dyansty of the Rajputs or Kshatriyas).  The Yaduvanshi Rajput clans are as follows: The "Karauli princely state" royal family claims to be the direct descendants of Lord Krishna and have all the proofs for their claim. The present and 43rd king since 1984, Maharaja Krishna Chandra Pal Deo Bahadur of Karauli is the descendant of Raja Bijay Pal ji, the 88th descendant of Lord Krishna who originated from the Jadaun Yaduvanshi kingdom of Mathura. The other Yaduvanshi Rajput royal families include the Bhati Rajvansh of Jaisalmer, Rajasthan and the Jadeja Rajvansh of Rajkot, Gujrat. These royal familes too claim descent from Lord Krishna. They have turned their old ancestral forts into resorts and five star hotels at present. Moreover, there are number of Jadaun Rajput villages around the Vrindavan region of UttarPradesh which is the religious birth place of Lord Krishna. The people and the priests around India address Lord Krishna as ‘"Thakur ji"’ for the same reason of Yaduvanshi lineage of the Lord.
Conflandey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
jschlatt (born September 10th, 1999), also known as Schlatt, is an American YouTuber and Twitch streamer.
Lüdinghausen is a town in Coesfeld in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 25,000 people live there.
Wab Kinew is a Canadian politician and the 25th Premier of Manitoba. He was born on December 31, 1981, in Ontario, Canada. Kinew is a member of the New Democratic Party of Manitoba (NDP) and has been serving as the Premier of Manitoba since October 2023. Early Life and Education. Wab Kinew was born to Dr. Tobasonakwut Kinew and Dr. Kathi Avery Kinew. He is from the Onigaming First Nation in northwestern Ontario. Kinew holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics from the University of Manitoba and a Master's degree in Indigenous Governance from the University of Winnipeg. Career. Before entering politics, Kinew worked as a broadcaster and an administrator at the University of Winnipeg. He is also a bestselling author and an honorary witness of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Political career. Kinew was first elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Fort Rouge in 2016. In 2017, he became the leader of the Manitoba NDP and the leader of the official opposition. He became the Premier of Manitoba in October 2023. Personal life. Wab Kinew is married and has three children. He is known for his commitment to Indigenous rights and reconciliation.
Face the Nation Is a weekly news and morning public affairs program. It airs Sundays on the CBS radio and television network. Created by Frank Stanton in 1954. Created by Frank Stanton in 1954. It is the longest-running news programs in the history of television.
Dülmen is a town in Coesfeld in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Halver is a town in Märkischer Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 16,000 people live there.
The International Association for Assyriology (IAA) is a non-profit, non-political organization founded in July 2003 and located in in Leiden. It is an organization known for its studies in cuneiform writing, ancient world history and archaeology. Its impact is national, to international or private institutions and to the general public. The IAA makes an annual congress called the Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale. This meeting is attended by scholars from around the world at a Near Eastern research center.
Near Eastern archaeology is a regional branch of the wider, global discipline of archaeology. It refers generally to the excavation and study of artifacts and material culture of the Near East from antiquity to the recent past.
Michel Debidour (born 1947) is a French historian and archaeologist. Debidour joined the École Normale Supérieure in 1966, and he obtained his Agrégation de Lettres classiques in 1970. From 1972 to 1977 Debidour was a member of the French School at Athens. Debidour's research focuses on the history and economy of Greek cities, the history of technology and cryptography. He also is a specialist of the amphora stamps of Thasos.
Marina 101 is a skyscraper in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, located in the Dubai Marina district. Standing 101 stories high and 425 m (1,394 ft) tall, it is the second tallest building in the United Arab Emirates, behind only the Burj Khalifa. As of 2022, Marina 101 was also the 32nd-tallest building in the world. Its use is residential with apartments and hotel floors. History. Construction began in 2007, with completion initially scheduled for 2014. The building remained incomplete after the original developer - Sheffield Holdings Limited - ran out of capital. The tower is completed at 97% as of September 2024. The building was designed by National Engineering Bureau and construction was by Turkish conglomerate TAV Construction.
Thomas Christian Römer (born 13 December 1955) is a German-born Swiss biblical scholar, exegete, philologist, professor, and Reformed minister. He was professor at the University of Geneva and at the University of Lausanne. From 2007 Römer was the chair of the "Biblical environments" at the Collège de France, and from 2019 he become the administrator of the Collège de France. Life. Thomas Römer was born 13 December 1955 in Mannheim, Germany. In 1988 earned a doctorate at the University of Geneve under the supervision of Albert de Pury. Publications. Bibliography (1984–2016): IRSB Publications .
The 7th arrondissement of Lyon () is one of the nine arrondissements of the City of Lyon.
Stepan Andriyovych Bandera (, 1 January 1909 – 15 October 1959) was a Ukrainian nationalist and co-founder of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN). Background. Bandera joined the OUN in his twenties when western Ukraine was governed by Poland, while eastern Ukraine was ruled by the Soviet Union and going through the Holodomor, a man-made famine under Joseph Stalin that killed as many as 7,000,000. World War II. The 1936 assassination of Poland's Minister of Interior caused Bandera to be sentenced to life imprisonment. He was freed by the Soviets to live in Nazi-occupied Poland after the Nazi-Soviet partition of Poland in October 1939. Factional infighting within the OUN caused the formation of the OUN-B led by him. Before the Operation Barbarossa, Bandera raised the Ukrainian Auxiliary Police for Hitler. He tried to create a Ukrainian government in Nazi-occupied Soviet Ukraine, but was deported to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. Upon his release in September 1944, he negotiated the founding of the Ukrainian National Army (UNA) and Ukrainian National Committee (UNK) before the fall of Nazi Germany, but it had no impact on the post-war fate of the Ukrainians. Ukraine did not restore independence until 1991. Postwar. Bandera and his family were resettled in Munich, West Germany. The Soviet Union asked for Bandera and several Ukrainian nationalists to be handed over under the intra-Allied cooperation wartime agreement. However, the Americans refused to hand over him. They saw him as too valuable to give up due to his knowledge of the Soviet Union useful for the Cold War. In his final years, he also visited Ukrainian exile communities in the UK, Austria, Belgium, Holland, Italy, Spain and Canada. Death. Due to Bandera's commitment to Ukrainian liberation from Soviet imperialism, the Soviets had made several attempts on his life, which they ultimately succeeded on October 15, 1959, when Bandera died of cyanide gas poisoning on a street in Munich. Views on race. Poles. Amid Bandera's detention in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp, the
Luis Alberto Cordero Vega (Santiago, August 12, 1972) is a lawyer, academic and politician Chileno. From January 11, 2023 to October 17, 2024, he served as his country's Minister of Justice and Human Rights under the government of Gabriel Boric. He assumed the position of Undersecretary of the Interior on October 17, 2024, which he holds to date.  Biography. Family and studies. Born on August 12, 1972, in Santiago. He is married to Magdalena Atria Barros, who has served as Chile's ambassador to Germany since 2022.  He completed his higher education in the career of law at the Universidad La República, graduating in Legal Sciences in 1996, and then completed a master's degree in Public Law at the Universidad de Chile in 2002, and a PhD in Law from the University of Lérida, Spain, in 2005. Professional career. He has practiced his profession in the public and private sectors. Where he participated in the Reform of Environmental Institutionality as coordinator, and advised Congress on the Environmental Courts project. He was also on the Finance Ministry's Financial Supervision Reform Commission. At the time of his appointment as minister, Cordero was part of the FerradaNehme law firm, where he served as a partner leading the Public Law and Government area. At the same time, he remains a professor of Administrative Law at the Faculty of Law of the University of Chile. He was a columnist for the newspaper "La Segunda" until 2022, since after that year he assumed the role of Minister of Justice under the government of President Boric. Minister of State. On January 7, 2023, President Gabriel Boric announced his appointment as Minister of Justice and Human Rights, following the resignation of Minister Marcela Ríos following controversies over pardons linked to the social outbreak. Controversies. In 2015, he was denounced for plagiarism by professors of the Department of Public Law at the University of Chile, accusing him of "ten situations related to the literal transcription of paragraphs,
Tan Sri Zaleha binti Ismail (18 May 1936 – 14 November 2020) was a Malaysian politician. She served as the Minister of National Unity and Community Development from 1995 to 1999. She joined UMNO in 1968 and later became part of its Supreme Council. Zaleha was active in politics for 30 years. She first ran in the 1978 general election for the Permatang seat in the Selangor State Assembly. Later, she served as a Member of Parliament for Tanjong Karang (1982–1986), Selayang (1986–1995), and Gombak (1995–2004). She was Deputy Transport Minister from 1987 to 1995.  In 1995, Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad appointed her Minister of National Unity and Community Development. In the 1999 general election, she won against PAS candidate Hatta Ramli by 803 votes. On 14 November 2020, Zaleha died from health complications at 8:15 pm at Tawakkal Hospital in Kuala Lumpur. She was 84 years old.
American Chopper is an American reality television series produced by Pilgrim Films &amp; Television for the Discovery Channel. It starred Paul Teutul Sr., his sons Paul Teutul Jr. and Michael Teutul, Rick Petko, Jason Pohl, Vincent DiMartino, Cody Connelly, and Mike Ammirati. The show ran from March 31, 2003 until February 11, 2010. The show centers around Orange Country Choppers, a custom motorcycle company owned by Paul Teutul Sr. and follows how the business is run. There is often arguments and disagreements between Teutul Sr. and his his son Teutul Jr. Much of the show took place at the Orange County Choppers headquarters in Newburgh, New York. A spin-off titled "American Chopper: Senior vs. Junior" was broadcast on TLC. It focused on a rivalry between Teutul Sr. and Teutul Jr., along with his own motorcycle business called Paul Jr. Designs. It ran from August 12, 2010 until December 17, 2012. Another spin-off titled "Orange County Choppers" ran for one season from August 18, 2013 until January 11, 2014. It aired on the CMT. The original show was revived on March 1, 2018. It ran for two seasons and ended on April 2, 2019
Avior (also known as Epsilon Carinae) is a binary star system located in the southern constellation of Carina. It has an apparent magnitude of +1.86 making it the 41st brightest star in the night sky, but it is not visible from most of the northern hemisphere. The False Cross is an asterism formed of Delta Velorum, Kappa Velorum, Aspidiske (Iota Carinae) and Avior (Epsilon Carinae). It is called the False Cross because it is sometimes mistaken for the Southern Cross, causing problems in astronavigation. Avior is located about 560–660 light years from the Sun. Measurements during the Hipparcos mission give the pair an angular separation of 0.46 arcseconds with a difference in magnitude of 2.0. At their estimated distance, this angle is equal to a physical separation of around 4 astronomical units The main star has an apparent magnitude of 2.01, which by itself would still make it the third-brightest star in the constellation. It is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III. However, examination of the ultraviolet light emitted from this star suggests it may instead be of spectral type K7. The fainter secondary star has an apparent magnitude of 3.85, which, if it were a single star, would be bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. This is a hot, core hydrogen-fusing B-type main sequence star of spectral class B2 Vp. The secondary star may itself have an orbiting stellar companion of spectral class F8. This pair may form an eclipsing binary system with a period of 785 days (2.15 years), resulting in a magnitude change of 0.12 during each eclipse.
The Dayabumi Complex is an important landmark in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It has many shops and offices and is one of the first skyscrapers in the city. It was officially opened on 5 May 1984, by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad.