ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Mughal-Safavid conflict was fought between the Mughal Empire of Hindustan and Safavid Empire of Persia over Kandahar. Initially the Persians had occupied the city of Kandahar, Akbar and His generals together planned to retake it in the period of 1593, The siege lasted for 2 years and it ended in a victory for Mughals and Kandahar was finally retaken by the Mughals. Backround. Kandahar (also known as the ancient Indian kingdom of Gandhara) had connections with the Mughals from the early times. However, the Safavids considered it to be an appanage of the Persian-ruled territory of Khorasan and declared its association with the Mughal emperors to be a usurpation. In 1558, while Akbar was consolidating his rule over northern India, Safavid Shah Tahmasp I seized Kandahar and expelled its Mughal governor. The recovery of Kandahar had not been a priority for Akbar, but after his military activity in the northern frontiers, he moved to restore Mughal control. At the time, the region was also under threat from the Uzbeks, but the Emperor of Persia, himself beleaguered by the Ottoman Turks, was unable to send reinforcements. Taking of Kandahar. In 1593, Akbar received the exiled Safavid prince, Rostam Mirza. Rostam Mirza pledged allegiance to the Mughals; he was granted a rank (mansab) of command over 5,000 men and received Multan as a jagir. The Safavid prince and governor of Kandahar, Mozaffar Hosayn, also agreed to defect to the Mughals. Hosayn, who was in an adversary relationship with his overlord, Shah Abbas, was granted a rank of 5,000 men, and his daughter Kandahari Begum was married to Akbar's grandson, the Mughal prince Khurram.  Kandahar was secured in 1595 with
Prithvi Raj III, commonly known as Prithviraj Chauhan was a Hindu Rajput ruler who ruled the states of Delhi in North India in the late 12th century from 1149 to 1192 CE . Prithviraj Chauhan was the last independent Hindu king to sit on the throne of Delhi before Hemu. He ascended the throne in 1169 AD at the age of 20 and ruled from the twin capitals of Ajmer and Delhi, which he inherited from his maternal grandfather Arkpal or Anangpal Ill of the Tomar/Tanwar Rajput dynasty in Delhi. He controlled most of present-day Rajasthan and Haryana and, to sit upon the throne of Delhi and unified the Rajputs against muslim invasions. Prithviraj Raso, composed by Chauhan's court poet and friend Chand Bardai tells us clearly about the caste of Prithviraj Chauhan as a Hindu Rajput (Kshatriya). Prithviraj Chauhan defeated Mohammad Ghori in the battle of Tarain but later in the 2nd Battle of Tarain Muhammad Ghori defeated and captured Prithviraj Chauhan, later executing the former king.
Area code 724 is a telephone area code in the state of Pennsylvania in the United States. It covers the southwestern part of the state, including areas outside of Pittsburgh. It was created in 1998 when it was split from area code 412. It serves many counties in southwestern Pennsylvania, including parts of Allegheny, Beaver, Butler, Westmoreland, Washington, and Fayette counties.
Area code 925 is a telephone area code in the state of California in the United States. It serves the eastern part of the San Francisco Bay Area, including cities like Walnut Creek, Concord, Pleasanton, and Livermore. It was created on March 14, 1998, when it was split from area code 510. It covers inland regions of the East Bay such as Livermore, Concord, Pleasant Hill, Walnut Creek, Martinez, Pleasanton, and Dublin.
Area code 828 is a telephone area code in the state of North Carolina in the United States. It covers the western part of the state, including cities like Asheville, Hendersonville, Lenoir, and Boone. It was created on March 22, 1998, when it was split from area code 704. It covers cities such as Asheville, Franklin, Hickory, Murphy, Waynesville, and parts of western North Carolina.
Area code 843 is a telephone area code in the state of South Carolina in the United States. It was created on March 22, 1998, when it was split from area code 803. It covers the southeastern part of the state, including cities like Charleston, Myrtle Beach, and Hilton Head Island. It was overlaid by 854 in 2015.
Area codes 256 and 938 are telephone area code in the state of Alabama in the United States. They serve the northeastern part of the state, including cities like Huntsville, Decatur, Florence, and Anniston. Area code 256 was created on March 23, 1998, when it was split from area code 205. It covers a large region in northeastern Alabama, such the following counties: Calhoun, Cherokee, Colbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Morgan, and Winston. It was overlaid by 938 in 2010.
This is an incomplete list of the smallest known stars. Most of the stars in this list are within the Milky Way except BAT99-123 (near the end of the list), which is in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Smallest stars are mostly red dwarfs, brown dwarfs, white dwarfs and neutron stars.  1 solar radius (radius of the Sun) = 695700 km
Hillbilly is a word used for people who live in rural mountainous areas in the United States, mainly in the Appalachian region and the Ozarks. As people migrated out of the region during the Great Depression, the word has spread northward and westward. The first known use of "hillbilly" in print were in "The Railroad Trainmen's Journal" (vol. ix, July 1892), an 1899 photograph of men and women in West Virginia labeled "Camp Hillbilly", and a 1900 "New York Journal" article with the definition that "a Hill-Billie is a free and untrammeled white citizen of Alabama, who lives in the hills, has no means to speak of, dresses as he can, talks as he pleases, drinks whiskey when he gets it, and fires off his revolver as the fancy takes him."  The stereotype of hillbillies can be seen as both positive and negative. "Hillbillies" are often seen as independent individuals who oppose the modernization of society, but they are also seen as old-fashioned and violent.
John William Bricker (September 6, 1893March 22, 1986) was an American politician and attorney. He was a United States Senator from 1947 to 1959. He also was the 54th governor of Ohio. He was also the Republican nominee for Vice President in 1944. Political career. Bricker served three terms as Governor of Ohio from 1939 to 1945. Bricker was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican presidential nomination in 1944. He was Thomas E. Dewey's running mate on the Republican ticket in the 1944 election. Bricker won election to the Senate in 1946. He introduced the Bricker Amendment, which would have limited the president's power to make treaties. It was not passed by Congress. Bricker won re-election in 1952 but lost to Stephen M. Young in 1958.  Personal life. Bricker was born in Madison County, Ohio. He went to Ohio State University and began a legal practice in Columbus, Ohio. He also was in the United States Army during World War I. He was married to Harriet Day from 1920 until her death in 1985. Bricker died on March 22, 1986 in Columbus at the age of 92.
The 2022 United States Senate election in Ohio was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Ohio. Republican writer and venture capitalist JD Vance won the election, beating Democratic U.S. Representative Tim Ryan to replace retiring Republican Senator Rob Portman.  Results. Vance won by 6.1%, which was predicted in polling before the election was held. Even though he lost, Ryan flipped four counties carried by Portman in re-election in 2016: Summit, Montgomery, Hamilton, and Lorain. It is also the closest election since 1992. Vance was supported by former President Donald J. Trump and became the only candidate in the seven statewide general election races funded by Trump's PAC to win.
Alex Fridman (; born April 5, 1988) is a screenwriter, social activist, founder and chairman of the "" organization. For his activities to raise the Disability pension in Israel and to promote the rights of people with disabilities in Israel, Fridman was one of the people of the year 2016, as well as in 2017 and 2018. Early life. Fridman was born and raised in Pinsk, Belarus. In 1990, at the age of two, he immigrated to Israel with his family. As a child, he had serious health problems, and in 1996 was diagnosed with muscular dystrophy which was SMA type 2. Over the years, it has led to the paralysis of almost his full body. In 2000, due to further deterioration in the medical situation, he was forced to leave the regular educational framework and began to take lessons in his home. In those years, when he was bedridden, he began to study screen writing. In 2011, after two successful works which were published, he was invited to work with the Israeli Viva channel and created the blogosphere "The Final Trap". Thanks to his writing and social networking activities, Fridman became a well-known name in the field. Social activity. In 2015, Fridman began a viral campaign under the slogan "Disabled, Not Half a Human Being" to raise the disability pension in Israel, one of the lowest in OECD countries. The campaign swept many people, including celebrities, and led Fridman to initiate a rally in Rabin Square with the participation of dozens of different artists.  In December 2015, MK Ilan Gilon proposed a bill for a disability pension at the Minimum Wage level, but the proposal fell to the point of a vote. Due to the disappointment, Fridman addressed the chairman of the Knesset, Yuli Edelstein and asked him to promote direct negotiations with the Israeli government. Edelstein accepted the request and mediated between Fridman and his team and Welfare Minister, Haim Katz, CEO of the Ministry of Finance, Shai Babad, CEO of the National Insurance Institute, Prof. Shlomo Mor-Y
The Interstate Highway System in North Carolina has no one digit interstates, but it has two or three digits interstates. There are 21 interstate highways, 8 primary interstates and 13 auxiliary interstates.
Catherine Atkinson is a British Labour Party politician and barrister. She is the Member of Parliament (MP) for Derby North since 2024. She defeated Conservative Amanda Solloway.
Alice Macdonald (born 1 April 1983) is a British Labour Party politician. She is the Member of Parliament (MP) for Norwich North since 2024.  She is the daughter of former West Norfolk Council Labour leader Irene Macdonald.
Elsie-Jane Blundell (née Wraighte; born August 1990) is a British Labour politician who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Heywood and Middleton North since 2024.
Deirdre Costigan is a British Labour Party politician. She has been a Member of Parliament for Ealing Southall since 2024. She is openly a member of the LGBTQ+ community.
Jessica Brown-Fuller is a British Liberal Democrat politician. She has served as the Member of Parliament for Chichester since 2024. She is the first non-Conservative MP for the constituency since 1924. She defeated then-Education Secretary Gillian Keegan.
The yellow-striped poison frog or yellow-striped poison arrow frog ("Dendrobates truncatus") is a frog. It lives in Colombia. Home. This frog is awake during the day. It lives in wet and dry forests. People have also seen it on banana farms. People have seen this frog between 100 and 1800 meters above sea level. Young. The female frog lays her eggs on the ground. When the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry the tadpoles to water. Danger. Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in a large place and there are many of them. People used to catch this frog to sell as a pet, but now it is against the law to do that. It is very hard for people to raise this frog in buildings; people have to catch them in the forest. Sometimes these frogs die when people kill drug plant farms.
Joanne Marie Platt (born 15 June 1973) is a British Labour and Co-operative politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leigh and Atherton since 2024. She was previously MP for Leigh from 2017 to 2019.
Lucy Rigby (born 1982) is a British Labour Party politician and solicitor. She has been Member of Parliament for Northampton North since 2024.
Sonia Kumar is a British Labour Party politician. She has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Dudley since 2024.
Rachel Nancy Blake is a British Labour Party politician and Member of Parliament (MP) since 2024. In July 2024 she was elected Labour MP for the Cities of London and Westminster.
Sarah Bool is a British Conservative Party politician. She has been the Member of Parliament for South Northamptonshire since 2024. Bool grew up in Rutland. She has Type 1 diabetes.
Fry's Electronics was an American big box store chain. It was headquartered in Silicon Valley. Fry's retailed software, consumer electronics, household appliances, cosmetics, tools, toys, etc. In 2021, it went bankrupt and closed all its stores due to COVID-19 and changes in the retail industry. Fry's began with only one location in Sunnyvale, California. At its peak shortly before bankruptcy in 2019, it had 34 locations in total.
Norman Jason Hewitt was born 11 November, 1968 in Hastings and died 15 July, 2024. He was a New Zealand rugby union player who played 23 games including 9 tests for New Zealand and played for Hawke's Bay, Southland and Wellington rugby.
Area code 450 is a telephone area code in the province of Quebec, Canada. It was created on June 13, 1998, when it was split from area code 514. It covers the regions surrounding Montreal, including the suburbs and rural areas. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Longueuil, Laval, Terrebonne, Saint-Hyacinthe, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, and Granby.
Area code 727 is a telephone area code in the state of Florida, United States. It was created on July 1, 1998, when it was split from area code 813. It covers the Pinellas County and parts of Pasco County in Florida. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include St. Petersburg, Clearwater, Largo, Palm Harbor, Pinellas Park, and Tarpon Springs.
Andinobates is a group of frogs. They are poison dart frogs. They live in Ecuador, Colombia, and Panama. Scientists used to think these frogs were in "Dendrobates" and "Ranitomeya" but they changed their minds in 2011. Twomey, Brown, and their colleagues made the genus "Andinobates" for 12 frogs. "Andinobates" frogs are different from "Ranitomeya" frogs because their 2nd and 3rd back bones grow together into one bone. They do not have color patterns on their legs, and "Ranitomeya" frogs do have patterns. Home. "Andinobates" live in rainforests in Ecuador, Colombia, and Panama, but "Ranitomeya" frogs only live in the Amazon Basin. Species. "Andinobates" had 12 species from "Ranitomeya". In 2013, scientists found "Andinobates cassidyhornae" in the Andes mountains and wrote a paper about it. In 2014, they found "Andinobates geminisae" in Panama. This brings the current total to 16 species:
The North Carolina Highway System is when the highway numbers are less than 1000 they are primary and when it is greater than or equal to 1000 they are secondary. Example is NC 24 is primary while NC 2397 is secondary. Secondary highways are usually short while primary highways are long.
Hank Henshaw is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by Dan Jurgens, first appearing in "Adventures of Superman" #466 (1990). He is a brilliant scientist who, after blaming the loss of his wife; Terri Henshaw on Superman, became the villain known as Cyborg Superman. At times, he is also referred to as "The Cyborg" (not to be confused with Victor Stone a.k.a. Cyborg) In 2011, IGN ranked him #33 of the "Top 100 Comic Book Villains".
The Ghana national under-20 football team represents Ghana in international football completions. They have won both the African Youth Championship and FIFA U-20 World Cup in 2009. Competitive Record. FIFA World Youth Championship Record. "*Denote draws including the 2009 Final match decided on penalty kicks v Brazil 4-3p when the match ended (0-0) After Extra Time, and the 1999 Quarter-Final match decided on penalty kicks v Spain (7-8p)." FIFA U20 World Cup Record by team "*Denote draws including the 2009 Final match decided on penalty kicks v Brazil 4-3p when the match ended (0-0) After Extra Time, and the 1999 Quarter-Final match decided on penalty kicks v Spain (7-8p)."
"Love Is All We Need" is a 1997 song by Mary J. Blige and is the leading single from her third studio album "Share My World". It features to guest rap from Nas. It went to number 15 in the United Kingdom, number 7 in New Zealand, number 49 in Scotland, number 31 in Sweden and number 90 in the Netherlands. Track listings. Notes Sample credits
"The Space Between" is a 2001 song by Dave Matthews Band and is the second single from their fourth studio album "Everyday". It went to number 22 in the United States, number 36 in the United Kingdom, number 25 in Scotland, number 97 in Australia and number 69 in the Netherlands. Track listings. Australian single UK CD1 single UK CD2 single
The UEFA Euro 2024 final was a football game to decide the winners of the UEFA Euro 2024. It was played in Berlin, Germany, on 14 July 2024. Spain played England. This was England's second final in a row, but their first final outside their home country. The match started slow, with no goals in the first half. Spain's Rodri got hurt and had to be replaced. In the second half, Spain's Nico Williams scored first. Later, England's Cole Palmer made it 1-1. Near the end, Mikel Oyarzabal scored for Spain, making it 2-1. Spain won the match. Nico Williams was the best player in the game. Rodri was named Player of the Tournament. Lamine Yamal, who helped with the first goal, was the best young player. Spain won their fourth title, more than any other team. They won all their games and scored the most goals in a single tournament. England lost two finals in a row, the first team to do so. Road to the final. Spain. Spain qualified for the tournament by winning Group A, with seven wins out of eight matches. They lost only to Scotland. In Group B, they were with Croatia, Italy, and Albania. Spain started by beating Croatia 3-0, with goals from Álvaro Morata, Fabián Ruiz, and Dani Carvajal. Lamine Yamal became the youngest player to play in the tournament. Next, Spain won against Italy 1-0 with a Riccardo Calafiori own goal. They finished the group stage with a 1-0 win over Albania, thanks to a goal by Ferran Torres. In the Round of 16, Spain defeated Georgia 4-1. Goals came from Rodri, Fabián, Nico Williams, and Dani Olmo. In the quarter-finals, Spain beat Germany 2-1 after extra time, with Mikel Merino scoring the winning goal. In the semi-finals, Spain won 2-1 against France. Randal Kolo Muani scored first for France, but Yamal and Olmo scored for Spain.
Flore De Raedt was a Belgian athletics pioneer specialized in the sprint, being active during the early era of women's athletics in Belgium. De Raedt was three times national champion, national record holder and was a member of the first Belgian national team. Sports career. At the Belgian Athletics Championships the first women's events were organized in 1921. In July five events for women were contested and two of them were won by De Raedt. With a time of 11.5 seconds she won the 80 metres ahead of Henriette Vandaelen and she became also national chamion in the 300 metres with a time of 49.4 seconds. She became a member of the earliest Belgian national team, competing at the 1921 Belgium–France women's athletics match in Schaerbeek on 28 August 1921. In 1922, she became again national champion in the 80 metres. She won with a time of 11.0 seconds that was a new national record. In the 83 metres hurdles, she finished second behind Henriette Vandaelen.
Marc Ferracci (born 19 December 1977) is a French Politician. He is member of the National Assembly. He graduated from HEC Paris and Sciences Po.
Cole Jermaine Palmer (born 6 May 2002) is an English footballer. He plays as an attacking midfielder or winger for Chelsea and the England national team. He is one of the best young players in Europe. Palmer started playing for Manchester City and made his first senior game in 2020. He helped them win the Premier League, FA Cup, and UEFA Champions League in 2023. He moved to Chelsea in 2023 for £40 million and was named the best player for Chelsea and the best young player in the Premier League for the 2023–24 season. Palmer has played for England's youth teams and won the 2023 Under-21 Championship. He started playing for the senior England team in the same year.
The Koshien Stadium is a baseball park in Nishinomiya, Hyōgo. The Hanshin Tigers play there. Other websites. Official website
When someone is convicted of a crime, the court will deliver a sentence. The court can say that the person has to go to prison immediately, or that the person has to pay a fine. In certain cases, the court can give the person "a second chance". That is called a suspended sentence. If the person does not commit another offense or crime (of a given type) within a certain time period, the person will not have to go to prison, or pay the fine. People say that the person is "on probation". There can also be extra conditions attached to the probation. If the person re-offends, he or she will be given a sentence for the new offense. In addition, the sentence on probation will have to be met.  The court can also mix both systems: Someone might be convicted of three years in prison, and two of the three years are done as a suspended sentence.  In many law systems, suspended sentences are given for crimes that do not have long prison terms, and to people who are first-time offenders.
Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay! is a light-hearted romantic comedy set in rural America. It is about a young man named Snug Dominy who works on a farm and falls in love with Rad McGill, a spirited young woman. The movie's title refers to a nonsensical phrase that is supposed to mimic the sounds of farm life. Snug Dominy buys a pair of mules, nicknamed Scudda Hoo and Scudda Hay, to help with his farming tasks. As Snug and Rad navigate their budding romance, they face various challenges and comedic misunderstandings. The movie captures the charm and simplicity of rural life, showcasing the themes of hard work, love, and community. Notable facts. Marilyn Monroe's early role: One of the most notable aspects of "Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay!" is that it features one of Marilyn Monroe's earliest movie appearances. Although her role is minor and uncredited, it is often remembered by fans and movie historians as one of her first steps into Hollywood. Natalie Wood: A young Natalie Wood also appears in the movie, adding to the movie's historical significance given her later fame. Cultural impact. While "Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay!" may not be widely known today, it remains a charming example of post-World War II American cinema, reflecting the era's themes of rural life and simple pleasures. Its significance is also bolstered by its connection to Marilyn Monroe's early career, making it a point of interest for classic movie enthusiasts and Monroe fans.