ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Lee Breuer (February 6, 1937 – January 3, 2021) was an American playwright, theater director, academic, educator, filmmaker, poet, and lyricist. Breuer taught and directed on six continents. Breuer was a founding co-artistic director of Mabou Mines Theater Company in New York City.  Breuer died on January 3, 2021 at the age of 83.
Guadalupe Grande (30 May 1965 – 2 January 2021) was a Spanish poet. She had a degree in social anthropology from the Complutense University of Madrid. She was born in Madrid. She was a literary critic and teacher. She wrote "El libro de Lilit" in 1995, "La llave de la niebla" in 2003, and "Mapas de cera" in 2006. Grande died at the age of 55 due to coronavirus in his hometown of Madrid, Spain, on January 2, 2021.
Verdi Phefferkorn von Offenbach (26 February 1922 – 1 January 2021), better known as ‘Paatje Phefferkorn’, was an Indonesian-Dutch practitioner and mixed martial artist. He was born in Bandung, Dutch East Indies. He was the creator of the 'Indo Melati' flag and emblem. In 1967 he started a small mixed martial arts school in the city of Utrecht. Soon he created a second school and in the end ran 17 schools throughout the Netherlands. Phefferkorn died due to COVID-19 on 1 January 2021 in Amsterdam at the age of 98.
Allen Stephen Covert (born October 13, 1964) is an American comedian, actor, writer, and producer. He is best known for his starring role in the classic 2006 comedy movie "Grandma's Boy". He was born in West Palm Beach, Florida. He was in many movies with actor and friend Adam Sandler such as "Happy Gilmore" (1996), "The Wedding Singer" (1998), "Big Daddy" (1999), "Little Nicky" (2000), "Mr. Deeds" (2002), "Anger Management" (2003), "50 First Dates" (2004) and "I Now Pronounce You Chuck and Larry" (2007).
Laura Elena, Countess von Bismarck-Schönhausen ("née" Martínez-Herring; March 3, 1964), commonly known as Laura Harring, is a Mexican-American actress and model. In 1985, Harring became the first Hispanic woman crowned Miss USA. She is best known for her roles as Rita and Camilla Rhodes in the 2001 movie "Mulholland Drive".
John Muckler (April 13, 1934 – January 4, 2021) was a Canadian professional hockey coach and executive. He was a manager and executive for many National Hockey League (NHL) teams. He had been a part of five Stanley Cup championships. He managed the Minnesota North Stars, Edmonton Oilers, Buffalo Sabres, New York Rangers, Ottawa Senators and Phoenix Coyotes. Muckler was born in Midland, Ontario. Muckler died on January 4, 2021 in Buffalo, New York at the age of 86.
In Marxism, alienation is a feeling that people have when they don't feel connected to the society around them and their work. According to Marx, there are four types of alienation in a capitalist society: Because of alienation, people have no control over their lives or over the things they make. Instead, the products of their labor are exchanged for wages in order to survive. Types of Alienation. Alienation from the product of a person's work. In this type of alienation, a worker cannot relate to the work he or she is doing. For example, someone can screw parts into a toy without seeing the rest of the toy when it is done. This type of alienation increased after people started doing work in assembly lines. Before then, people would make things from start to finish. Alienation from the process of work. A worker does not control the means of production. He or she just does the things that is taught to them. For example, a worker might need to make shirts in the same style and cannot experiment with patterns or designs. Alienation from others. In a capitalist society, a worker will be in competition with other workers for a small number of jobs. Because of this, they cannot cooperate with each other and fight for their shared interests as workers. Alienation from self. Finally, people are alienated from their identity that they get from doing their work. Marx called this identity "Gattungswesen" (German for "species-essence" or "human nature"). For example, someone who just screws parts into a toy will not feel like a toymaker because he or she is not really "making" toys.
Ethel Higgins Byrne (1883-1955) was an American Progressive Era radical feminist. She was the younger sister of birth control activist Margaret Sanger, and assisted her in this work. Background. Michael Hennessey Higgins and Anne Higgins had a family with eleven children. They had an Irish American background. Ethel and Margaret were two of the children. Her mother preferred Ethel. Margaret did not like this, and it caused problems in their relationship.. Ethel had a short and unhappy marriage to Jack Byrne, a glassworker. They had two children, Jack and Olive. In 1906, Ethel left her children in the care of their paternal grandparents to protect them from their abusive father; Ethel only visited her daughter once in sixteen years. Olive grew up to become an important muse to the creator of Wonder Woman, William Moulton Marston, and more details of Ethel Byrne's life came to light when Jill Lepore wrote about the superheroine character in 2014. Ethel Byrne's background in nursing was very important to her activism. It directly contributed to her desire to make birth control accessible to women of varying backgrounds. She was a trained nurse who assisted immigrant women who needed medical care in the Brownsville area of Brooklyn, New York in 1916. Birth control activism. The two sisters and theatre artist Fania Mindell opened a birth control clinic in Brooklyn in October 1916. They made flyers in different languages, including English, Yiddish and Italian,to advertise their cliniic. Byrne is not widely known today. Despite this, her early activism had a big impact on raising awareness of the importance of access to information about birth control. When Ethel Byrne was arrested, a group of politically active New York women wanted to meet President Woodrow Wilson. They wanted Wilson to undo laws that made distributing bith control a crime.  Arrest and hunger strike. The clinic was highly controversial because the Comstock Laws were enforced. Byrne and Sanger distributed pessaries and would show their clients how to use this method of contraception in direct violation of these laws. This was the first birth control clinic in the United States. The clinic caused an immediate sensation in the press
Primitive communism is a term that was used by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels to describe hunter-gatherer societies and how they shared resources among each other. Primitive means in the early stages of development, so primitive communism is an early form of communism. Traits. In a primitive communist society, there is no extra stuff for people to hoard. Things like food and housing are shared equally among all members of the community. There is no such thing as money. Instead, everyone in a primitive communist society has to help get food. There is no authoritarianism and no concept of a state. Instead, everyone has an equal say in what goes on in the society. This is called egalitarianism. Agriculture led to the creation of the private ownership of land. The extra food that could be grown meant that some people did not have to work to get food. These people started to get other jobs and that led to the creation of social class. This is when people started thinking that some jobs were more important than others, and people began to perform slavery. Marxism. Marx and Engels got the idea of primitive communism from the American anthropologist, named Lewis H. Morgan. Morgan did a lot of research on the Iroquois people, who lived in big groups and shared everything that they grew, hunted, and gathered. Marx and Engels thought that the Iroquois lived in a society that had communist traits.
Spanish grammar is the rules for speaking and writing in the Spanish language. It is similar to the grammar of other Romance languages. Verbs. Verbs in Spanish belong to one of three classes: -"ar", -"er", and -"ir". Verbs are conjugated (changed) depending on tense and person. That means a verb talking about the past will have a different form than a verb about something happening right now. Nouns. In Spanish, every noun has a gender, either masculine or feminine. Adjectives. Adjectives usually go after the noun they describe and change depending on number and person.
Stephen Russell (born 1937), also nicknamed "Slug", is an American computer scientist. He is best known for creating "Spacewar!" (1962), one of the earliest video games. He wrote the first two versions of the programming language Lisp for the IBM 704 mainframe computer.  Russell was born in Hartford, Connecticut. He went to Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, from 1954 to 1958.
Lynn Morley Martin (born Judith Lynn Morley; December 26, 1939) is an American politician and businesswoman. She is a Republican. She was the United States Secretary of Labor from 1991 to 1993. She also served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 16th congressional district from 1981 to 1991. Martin was born in Evanston, Illinois. She had two children with her first husband John Martin. In 1987, she married judge Harry Leinenweber.
The Australian bullfrog, Australian wood frog, water frog, Arhem Rana or wood frog ("Papurana daemeli") is a frog from New Guinea and Australia. It lives everywhere in New Guinea up to 1000 meters above sea level. It lives in northern Queensland on the Cape York Peninsula and in the Northern Territory. The Australian bullfrog is the only true frog that lives in Australia. Scientists think the frog traveled to Australia from New Guinea. This frog lives in rainforests, monsoon forests and other tropical forests. It lives near bodies of water that do not dry up. The frog hides in plants near the water. The female lays thousands of eggs at a time. This frog can be as large as 8.0 cm from head to end of the body. It has a pointed head. It can be light brown or dark brown. It has two folds of skin down its back.
Bob Brett (13 November 1953 – 5 January 2021) was an Australian tennis coach. He coached Boris Becker. Becker won Wimbledon, the US Open and the Australian Open between 1989 and 1991 while Brett was his coach. Brett also coached Goran Ivanišević, Andrei Medvedev, Mario Ančić, Marin Čilić, and others. Brett spent 24 years on the ATP circuit. He was born in Melbourne, Victoria. Brett died of cancer in Paris on 5 January 2021. He was 67.
Guillermo Rodríguez Melgarejo (20 May 1943 – 4 January 2021) was an Argentine Roman Catholic bishop. Melgarejo was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He became a priest in 1970.  Melgarejo was titular bishop of "Ucres" and as auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Buenos Aires from 1994 to 2003 and as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Martín in Argentina from 2003 to 2018. Melgarejo died on 4 January 2021, aged 77.
Kim Tschang Yeul (also known as "김창열","Kim Tchangyeul", "Kim Chang Yeul", or "Tschangyeul Kim"; 24 December 1929 – 5 January 2021) was a South Korean painter. He was born in Maengsan, South Pyongan. Many of his works were surrealism and about spirituality. In 2016, the government of Jeju Province opened the Kim Tschang Yeul Art Museum in "Artists' Village in Jeoji", Jeju island, South Korea. It was the highest honor given to a living Korean artist. In 2017, he was awarded the Officier medal of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the Embassy of France in Seoul.  Kim died on 5 January 2021 in Seoul at the age of 91.
The Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France created on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its status to the Ordre national du Mérite was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. The Order has three grades:
Anatoliy Ivanovych Butenko (23 February 1938 – 4 January 2021) was a Ukrainian politician. He was born in Myrhorod, Ukraine. He was a member of the Communist Party of Ukraine. From 1990 to 1994, he was a member of the Verkhovna Rada. Butenko died on 4 January 2021, aged 82.
Gordon Arthur Cyril Stewart OJ, CD (6 July 1941 – 4 January 2021), commonly known as Butch Stewart, was a Jamaican hotelier and businessman. He was the founder, owner and chairman of Sandals Resorts, Beaches Resorts. He also owned "The Jamaica Observer". He was born in Kingston, Jamaica. Stewart died in Miami, Florida on 4 January 2021 at the age of 79.
Lotte Lenya (born Karoline Wilhelmine Charlotte Blamauer; 18 October 1898 – 27 November 1981) was an Austrian–American singer, and actress.  She sang Kurt Weill's songs. He was her first husband. She married him twice. In English-language cinema, she was nominated for an Academy Award for playing an aristocrat in "The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone" (1961).  Her performance as the murderous and sadistic Rosa Klebb in the James Bond movie "From Russia with Love" (1963) is famous.
Mikhail Zhelev () (15 July 1943 – 5 January 2021) was a Bulgarian athlete. He was born in Sliven, Bulgaria. He competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics, finishing 6th and in the 1972 Summer Olympics, finishing 12th. He won a gold medal at the 1969 European Athletics Championships. Zhelev died on 5 January 2021 at the age of 77.
James Greene (19 May 1931 – January 2021) was a Northern Irish actor. He played lawyers, clergymen, army officers and judges on many movies and television shows. He was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland. He played Scottish clergyman in "Johnny English" (2003), Roy in the medial drama "Holby City" and as Mr. Hubble in "Big School". Greene died in January 2021, aged 89.
El Capitan (; "The Captain" or "The Chief"), also known as El Cap, is a vertical rock formation in Yosemite National Park. It is on the north side of Yosemite Valley, near its western end. The granite monolith is about from base to top along its tallest face. Many rock climbers go up the mountain A person first climbed El Capitan in 1958.
João Cutileiro OSE (26 June 1937 – 5 January 2021) was a Portuguese modernist sculptor. He created controversial female nude marble statues. He was born in Lisbon. One of his important works is the statue of Sebastian of Portugal (1973) in the Algarve.  Cutileiro died of respiratory failure on 5 January 2021 in Lisbon, aged 83.
Rachel Frances Shaw (born 1981) is an American actress, writer, director and producer. She played Bridgette Bird on the Showtime series "SMILF".  Shaw also played Mary Jo Cacciatore on the 2010–2011 Spike TV series "Blue Mountain State", and her role as Shayla Nico in the first season of the USA Network television series "Mr. Robot".
"Bart's New Friend" is the 11th episode of the 26th season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on the Fox network on January 11, 2015. In the episode, Homer gets hypnotized and now thinks he is a child. Story. Homer learns that there is a man at the power plant he works at that does everything that Homer is suppose to do. The man is now retiring and Homer will have to work harder. At his house, he works for a very long time. Marge gets worried that he is working too hard, so she takes the family to a circus. At the circus, the family goes to a hypnotist. The hypnotist makes Homer think that he is 10 years old. Chief Wiggum then tells everyone that the hypnotist is a criminal. At a hospital, Dr. Hibbert tells them that if Homer wants to think right again, they will have to go to the same hypnotist. Homer now lives in Bart's room. Homer tells Bart that he does not want a job or a family when he gets older. Homer becomes Bart's best friend. Marge starts knitting because she is sad that Homer thinks he is a child. However, Homer does many fun activities with Bart and Lisa. Homer and Bart then go to an amusement park. Chief Wiggum has found the hypnotist and brings him and Marge to the park. Marge asks the hypnotist to make Homer show more affection to her. The hypnotist makes Homer back to thinking like an adult again. Homer does not know what happened to him and believes that he was very drunk. At night, Homer tries to tell Bart about the events with him. Homer does not remember that Bart is the person he is talking about. Marge thanks the hypnotist after Homer shows her more affection in bed. Production. "Bart's New Friend" was written by Judd Apatow. Bob Anderson is the director of the episode. Apatow wrote the episode in 1990, 25 years before it was shown on television. The episode first started as a spec script (a screenplay that was not asked for by the show). He wrote spec scripts for many
IFP School () is a engineering graduate school in France. It is in a campus of IFP Énergies nouvelles. Its different curricula lead to the following French &amp; European degrees: Academic activities and industrial applied research are performed mainly in French and English languages. Students from a dozen of nationalities participate to the different curricula at IFP School. Most of the 800 graduate engineer students at IFP live in dedicated residential buildings nearby research labs and metro public transports. Research labs. Research activities at IFP School relate to the following topics:
Michael Jackson (1958–2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer and film maker. Starting his career at the age of 5 and ending it with his death, Jackson has many awards. So many awards that today he is called the "King of Pop" and greatest entertainer of all time. During Jackson's career, he earned 13 Grammy Awards, the Grammy Legend Award and Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award; 6 Brit Awards, 5 Billboard Music Awards and 24 American Music Awards. Right now, he holds 20 Guinness World Records. He is a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, becoming one of few artists to be admitted twice (he was admitted in 1997 as a member of The Jackson 5 and again as a solo artist in 2001). Jackson was also admitted into the National Museum of Dance and Hall of Fame, making him the first and currently, only recording artist to be inducted. He was also admitted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Jackson was also admitted in 2014 into the Rhythm &amp; Blues Hall of Fame along with his father Joe Jackson. He has two Primetime Emmy Award nominations in 1983 and 1990. A winner of many awards for his humanitarian efforts (helping people around the world who are in need of food, shelter, education, etc.). Jackson has been awarded by two Presidents of the United States for this.
The Little Prince () is a children's book by the French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It was first published in the United States in English and French in 1943. It was published in France after Saint-Exupéry went missing in 1944. This book is a famous book from France. It is one of the world's best-selling books in history(with over 140 million copies sold) and has been translated into more than 300 languages. The story is about a young prince who visits some planets, including Earth, and thinks about important things in life like friendship and love. Story. The narrator, who is a grown-up, talks about his childhood. When he was six years old, he read a book about wild animals in the jungle. Then he drew a picture of a snake eating an elephant. However, the grown-ups around him thought he drew a hat. The narrator grew up and became a pilot. One day, his airplane had broken down in the Sahara. He met a little boy called "The Little Prince" came from planet B612. He had a problem not understanding his rose, so he traveled to different planets to understand life more. When he arrived on Earth, the little prince met a pilot. The two shared the stories to each other, and they became friends. The Little Prince talked about his love for a rose on his home planet and also his journeys and people he had met. He had a lot of journeys, met a lot of people. Each person represented a different behavior and way of thinking, taught him that important things such as love and relationships cannot be seen with the eyes but must be felt with the heart. The character that helped The Little Prince understand life and love more clearly is Fox. Fox taught him about building relationships and trust, which can be friendship and love. Fox said, "Building a relationship takes time and care. The time spent building the relationship makes it special. Once you build a relationship with something or someone, you must take care of it and once you build a strong connection, it can hurt." He understood that all roses are the same but later he learned, all roses are not the same, it depends on the way
The Pennsylvania House of Representatives is the lower house of the Pennsylvania General Assembly. It has 203 seats and is currently controlled by the Republican Party. Each member represents one district and is elected for a two year term. There are no term limits. Composition. House of Representatives leadership. "As of November 12, 2020" Speaker of the House of Representatives: "Bryan Cutler"
The Pennsylvania State Senate is the upper house of the Pennsylvania General Assembly. It has 50 seats and is currently controlled by the Republican Party. Senators are elected for four year terms with no term limits. Senate leadership. President of the Senate: John Fetterman (D) President Pro Tem of the Senate: Jake Corman (R) Membership. The Senate is made up of 50 members who are elected by district.
Simp is an internet slang term, usually with a pejorative meaning. It means a person who appears to be trying to impress a person too much, usually a person of the opposite sex. Simps will typically attempt to gain a sexual relationship with the person who they are attempting to impress. The person who the simp is attached to normally will not express the same feelings. The simp may be seeking, or may be accused of seeking, intimacy or sexual intercourse with their target. The actions of a simp are called "simping". "Simping" is similar to the term "stanning" (too much interest in a celebrity). Simping can be done by both men and women. Targets may include celebrities, politicians, e-girls and e-boys. Originally, the word "simp" was a shortening of the word "simpleton". Since the 2020s, it has been popularly used as an insult.
Monster House is a 2006 computer-animated movie. It is directed by Gil Kenan, written by Dan Harmon, Rob Schrab and Pamela Pettler, It stars the voices of Mitchel Musso, Sam Lerner, Spencer Locke, Steve Buscemi, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Kevin James, Nick Cannon, Jason Lee, Fred Willard, Jon Heder, Catherine O'Hara and Kathleen Turner. It was produced by Amblin Entertainment and ImageMovers, and released into theaters on July 21, 2006.
Richard Allen Kulpa (January 12, 1953 – January 3, 2021) was an American cartoonist. His cartoons were in satire magazines such as "Cracked" and "Weekly World News". He was born in Loves Park, Illinois, and also was an alderman for the city. On January 3, 2021, Kulpa died of cancer in Boynton Beach, Florida. He was 67.
Eric Jerome Dickey (July 7, 1961 – January 3, 2021) was an American author. He wrote novels about contemporary African-American life. He also wrote crime novels about grifters, former convicts and assassins. He was a "New York Times" bestselling author. Dickey was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He went to the University of Memphis.  Dickey died of cancer in Los Angeles, California, on January 3, 2021. He was 59.
Matthew Joseph Servitto (born April 7, 1965) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as FBI agent Dwight Harris in the HBO crime drama "The Sopranos" (1999–2007). His other television roles include Trask Bodine in "All My Children" (1989–1990), Donald Donatelle in "Brotherhood" (2006–2008) and Brock Lotus in "Banshee" (2013–2016). He has also appeared in movies such as "Two Family House" (2000) and "Hitch" (2005). Servitto was born in Teaneck, New Jersey. He is a graduate of the Juilliard School in New York City.
Jack Thompson (born John Hadley Pain; 31 August 1940) is an Australian actor. He is best known for his roles in Australian movies such as "Sunday Too Far Away" (1975), "Breaker Morant" (1980), "The Club" (1980) and "The Man from Snowy River" (1982). In 2002, he was made an honorary member of the Australian Cinematographers Society (ACS). Thompson was born in Manly, a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales. He went to the University of Queensland in Brisbane. He has two children.