ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
The 1800 United States presidential election was the fourth American presidential election between Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. Adams and Jefferson had awkwardly worked as president and vice president together for the previous four years, and it was a rematch of the 1796 election. In the end, Jefferson beat Adams and the long streak of Democratic-Republican presidents began. This election is referred to as the "Revolution of 1800" because it changed American politics a lot. Background. Before the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution, the second place winner was the vice president. Because of this, Thomas Jefferson became John Adams' vice president even though they hated each other. This caused it to be an awkward time as the enemies had to work together. When the 1800 election rolled around, everyone was divided and furious. Adams had passed many unpopular laws like the Alien and Sedition Acts. John Adams was also called out for being too friendly with Britain, and his supporters responded by calling Jefferson supporters "Radical Atheists". This was the last election in America before the twelfth amendment was passed. There were technically two other people running, but they were more like vice presidential candidates. If electors supported one candidate, they were told to put their other vote to that candidate's unofficial vice president nominee, expecting that if they won, the other person would be in second place. John Adams' unofficial vice president candidate was Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, and Jefferson's was Aaron Burr. Results. Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr both got 73 electoral votes. However, since they got the same, the Senate had to vote on which one would become president and which one would be vice president. Jefferson ended up being president. However, it was hard because the Senate was still controlled by people who didn't like Jefferson and Burr. Adams got 65 electoral votes. His vice president candidate, Pinckney, got 64, with the one other vote going to John Jay. If Adams was reelected, he wouldn't have had to deal with the Senate vote.
The Tory Party was a British political party between 1678 and 1834. Tory Party may also refer to
The hard sign (Ъ, ъ, ꚜ) is a letter and punctuation mark from the Cyrillic alphabet. It is used in Bulgarian, Russian, Kazakh and Rusyn. It is named "the tvyordyy znak" or simply "tvyordyy" in Russian. In Ukrainian and Belarusian, it is replaced by the apostrophe (').
Francis La Flesche (1857-1932) was one of the first early indigenous anthropologists and the first professional Native American ethnologist. He was a member of the Omaha Tribe. He was an informant for the ethnographer and linguist James Owen Dorsey, who was getting information on the Omaha. He also worked closely with Alice Fletcher as her interpreter and fellow researcher of Omaha culture. After working with Fletcher, he published his works on the Omaha and Osage Tribes with the Smithsonian. Background. Francis was the child of the Chief Principle Joseph La Flesche and an Omaha woman named Tainne. His father was of Ponca Indian and French descent; his mother was full Omaha. His father pushed white culture onto him, but he was pulled towards the Omaha culture and knew how to read, write, and speak the language. Education. La Flesche attended the Presbyterian Mission school on the reservation until it closed in 1869. After the school closed, he continued his English language education by reading the bible out loud to his father. Later in life, while working at the Smithsonian Institution, he got two degrees, a bachelor’s degree in law from National University in 1892 and a master’s degree in 1893. Anthropological Career. La Flesche's first job in the field was as an interpreter and informant for James Owen Dorsey of the Bureau of American Ethnography. For that year, Dorsey was there in 1878; La Flesche helped Dorsey record Omaha's culture and caused him to become interested in recording Omaha's songs and instruments. In 1879, Francis traveled east with his sister Susette, the Ponca chief Standing Bear, and the Omaha journalist Thomas H. Tibbles for Indian Land Reform. After this trip, he took a job as a clerk at the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Washington, D.C. During his time there; he met Alice Fletcher. La Flesche started working as her interpreter. Later he turned into a partner in ethnography. She adopted him as her son. Together they recorded, sorted, and put together over 30 years of work on the Omaha Tribe into a complete publication known as "The
Patrick Nolen McHale (born November 17, 1983) is an American animator, screenwriter, songwriter and director. McHale is known for his work in animation. He was writer, creative director and storyboard artist for both the television series "Adventure Time" from 2010 to 2017 and the miniseries "Over the Garden Wall" in 2014. He also created "Over the Garden Wall". He co-wrote the 2022 movie "Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio".
The Electric Warlock Acid Witch Satanic Orgy Celebration Dispenser is the sixth studio album by Rob Zombie. It is a heavy metal album. It was released on April 29, 2016. Rob Zombie is a heavy metal singer. He wrote all of the music for the album with John 5, the guitarist that played on it. The album went to number six on the "Billboard" 200, an American music chart. It sold 40,000 copies a week after it released. It went onto music charts in ten other countries.
The 1924-25 Austrian Cup was the cup competition in Austrian football. It was a all-year competition and began in spring 1925, the final was played in November 1925. Clubs from the highest league entered the competition in the 7th round (Round of 16). Fourth round. First round with teams from the Second league Fifth round. Replay match: Round of 16. First round with teams from the highest league.
Johann Horvath (20 May 1903 – 30 July 1968) was an Austrian footballer. He played as forward for teams from Vienna and the Austrian national football team. Club career. He played for several club teams in Vienna. He spent most seasons with 1. Simmeringer SC where he also started his career. Horvath also played for Rapid Wien with whom he reached and lost the Mitropa Cup final in 1927 and again in 1928. International career. He made his debut for Austria in a January 1924 friendly match against Germany in which he also scored his first international goal and was a player at the 1934 FIFA World Cup In the tournament he scored 2 goals and the team claimed 4th place. He played 46 matches and scored 29 goals for the team. His last international was an October 1934 friendly match against Hungary. Manager career. As a coach he worked for 1. Wiener Neustädter SC, which he led to the highest league in 1950 and at SC Ortmann.
John William Lowery (born July 31, 1970) is an American guitarist. His stage name is John 5. He started using the name John 5 when he joined Marilyn Manson in 1998. Later, Lowery started playing guitar for Rob Zombie. In 2022, he started playing guitar for Mötley Crüe in their concerts. Lowery has worked with many different musicians. John 5 has made ten studio albums. All of these albums are instrumental. He has worked with many other guitarists on these albums, such as Steve Vai, Joe Satriani, and Jim Root.
Josef Milnarik (2 August 1903 – 30 November 1969) was an Austrian footballer. He played for Wiener Amateur SV and in one match for the Austria national football team in 1924.
The Drinking Den () is a 1909 French silent drama movie directed by Albert Capellani and stars Alexandre Arquillière, Jacques Grétillat, and Eugénie Nau.
Aleksander Waszkowski (1841-1865) was a Polish politician who served as former prime minister in the Polish Government Crisis (January Uprising) a year before his death. Career. He was a member of the Warsaw City Organization. In February 1863, he carried out an action to take over staff maps, and in June of the same year - the Cash Office of the Central Government Revenue and Treasury Commission of the Kingdom of Poland. Appointed the last insurgent warden of Warsaw, he held this position from December 10, 1863 to December 19, 1864, when he was accidentally arrested on Elektoralna Street. He was aware of the impossibility of reversing the fall of the uprising, but by issuing orders and proclamations he tried to maintain the impression that the municipal organization was still functioning. He had no permanent residence; he spent the night in the mill buildings in Solec, and spent his days reading newspapers in cafes. He consciously decided not to go out of town. Death. He was imprisoned in the 10th pavilion of the Warsaw Citadel. He was executed on its slopes on February 17, 1865 together with Emanuel Szafarczyk. It was the last public execution of participants in the uprising in Warsaw.
Chirocentrites is an extinct genus of bulldog fish in the family Cladocyclidae.  Description. It resembled a bulldog.
Serrasalmidae is the family of piranhas. All are native to South America. It includes several living genera like "Serrasalmus", and an extinct genus called "Megapiranha".  Description. Piranhas have sharp teeth. A pycnodont called "Piranhamesodon" has teeth resembling a piranha. The bluefish is called the marine piranha because of its teeth.  Taxonomy. The Serrasalmidae were recently classified as a subfamily of the Characidae. However, the classification of these fish is still not certain. Despite this, the Serrasalmidae are relatively well understood. The genera and species are widely agrees. Fossil record. The fossil record, particularly for piranhas, is relatively sparse. Most known fossils are from the Miocene. Two were in the Upper Cretaceous.  Relationship to humans. Many serrasalmids are in demand as aquarium ornamentals, and several such as "Piaractus" and "Colossoma", are economically important to commercial fisheries and aquaculture. Piranhas are generally less valued, although they are commonly consumed by subsistence fishers and frequently sold for food in local markets.
Megalampris is an extinct genus of prehistoric opah from the late Oligocene of New Zealand about 26 million years ago. It is only known from one species, which is called Megalampris keyesi.  "Megalampris" was a marine fish with a big head highly reminiscent of a pycnodont. It looked different from today's opahs, having a dorsal fin resembling a swordfish, and having two fins below.
Lampriformes is an order of ray-finned fish. They are known as lamprids. A synonym for this order is called Lampridiformes, but it is an apparently incorrect spelling variant. Description and ecology. Lampriformes are pelagic feeders that stay well above the sea floor, and normally occur in waters 100–1000 m deep. As adults, they're brightly colored, often with brilliant crimson fins. Some are rounded in lateral view, while others are very elongated. One of them, the giant oarfish ("Regalecus glesne"), is the longest known bony fish.
"Black Magic Woman" is a 1968 song by British blues band Fleetwood Mac and written by Peter Green. It was later included on their "Greatest Hits" and "Vintage Years". Santana version. In 1970, Santana released a version of "Black Magic Woman" from their second studio album "Abraxas". It went to number 4 in Canada and the United States. It was their biggest until 1999 when "Smooth" topped the United States.
Otto "Schloime" Fischer (1 January 1901 – 1 July 1941) was an Austrian football player. He played as forward for different teams in Vienna and in the Austrian national football team. Career. He started at ASV Hertha Wien, where he also made his first appearances in the top league. In 1921 he accepted an offer from German Bohemia and played for Karlsbader FK for two years. He then returned to First Vienna FC. In his three years at the club, they were runners-up twice and also reached the ÖFB Cup final twice. After losing their entire forward line to New York clubs as a result of their first tour of North America, SC Hakoah Wien were forced to find other forwards and one of the newcomers was Fischer. At the beginning of 1928 he went to SC Wacker Wien. Then he went back to Hakoah, but had to end his career early due to a knee injury.  International career. He made his international debut in September 1923 in a 2-0 loss to Hungary in Budapest. He made his seventh and last game in national dress in October 1928 against Switzerland. Managing career. After the end of his playing career he became manager of the Serbian club FK Mačva Šabac. Then he coached FC Salzburg. In 1932 he took over training at DSV Saaz, where he stayed for two years. 1934 he went back to Yugoslavia to HŠK Concordia Zagreb. From 1936 on he worked in Latvia, where he was a coach of Olympia Libau. He was in 1936, 1938 and 1939 Latvian football champion with the club.  Death. Fischer and his wife were killed in the Liepāja massacres in 1941. The majority of Fischer's family living in Vienna were also murdered by the National Socialists. His mother Netty Fischer was killed in the Theresienstadt ghetto in 1943. His brother Hugo Fischer, his wife Ilona and their daughter Gerda did not survive the 1942 deportation to the Auschwitz concentration camp. Only his sister Ernestine and her two children Paul and Alice survived the Nazi terror.
In Italian, (plural: ) is the name for a village or hamlet, which is part of a bigger . Very often, have some infrastructure, such as a school, a post office or a church. Many used to be independent in the past, but over time, several have merged to bigger ones.  In other countries. The name is also used in the Swiss canton Ticino, which is Italian-speaking. In San Marino, frazioni are called curazie.
Gil Evans (May 13, 1912 in Toronto, Canada – March 20, 1988 in Cuernavaca, Mexico) was a Canadian jazz pianist, arranger, composer, and bandleader. He was active in the United States. He helped develop cool jazz, modal jazz, free jazz and jazz rock. He has collaborated with Miles Davis.
Hmong or Mong is the name for a number of languages spoken in parts of mainland China, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos and Myanmar. The ethnic group is called the Hmong people. There are about 3.7 million speakers. Most of the speakers of different Hmong languages can understand each other. Over half of all speakers live in China. There are about 280,000 Hmong speakers in the United States
Blanche Zélia Joséphine Delacroix, better known as Caroline Lacroix (13 May 1883 – 12 February 1948), was the most well known mistress of Leopold II of Belgium. Delacroix was of French origin. She met Leopold in Paris as a young girl. She was only 16 and he was 65. At that time, she was a prostitute. They soon started a relationship. It lasted until his death in 1909. Leopold gave her large sums of money, estates and gifts. He also gave her a noble title, "baronne de Vaughan" (Baroness Vaughan). Because of these presents, Caroline was unpopular in Belgium and other countries. People did not like the greedy actions of Leopold in the Congo Free State. This area was his own personal colony. Since Caroline was being supported by the king's income from the colony, she became known as La reine du Congo ("The Queen of the Congo"). She and Leopold married in a religious ceremony five days before his death. The did not have a civil ceremony so the marriage was not legal under Belgian law. After the king's death, it was learned that he had left her many properties, items of high value and other valuable sources of income. All of this turned her into a multimillionaire. For years, the Belgian government and Leopold's daughters tried to recover some of these items. They had varying ammounts of success. Caroline died on 12 February 1948 in Cambo-les-Bains, France.
A Perforated baton, or baton de commandement, is an artefact from paleolithic times. There are debates as to what the artefact could have been used for. These artefacts were quite comomnplace, most have been found in the south of France. They have been dated to the mesolithic.  They were usually made from the antlers of reindeer, or of other game animals.  Some have argued that the function was purely ceremonial, but others think that this was a tool. One thing this could have been used for is to straighten arrows.
Kırklareli province is in East Thrace, the European part of Turkey. The capital city of the province is Kırklareli.
Morbid Angel is an American death metal band. It was made in Tampa, Florida in 1983. It was made by Trey Azagthoth, Dallas Ward, and Mike Browning. Morbid Angel was one of the first death metal bands. They helped make death metal by playing thrash metal that sounded different. They were one of the first bands that used blast beats (a very fast type of drumming) and death metal singing. They were the first death metal band to make successful music. This is because they were a part of a large record label and their music videos were shown on MTV many times.  Their first three albums have inspired many other death metal musicians. These are "Altars of Madness" (1989), "Blessed Are the Sick" (1991), and "Covenant" (1993). These albums are about things such as Satanism and the occult. Other Morbid Angel albums are about things such as Sumerian gods, and have anti-religious lyrics. The band's music is very complex. "Decibel", a magazine, said that Trey Azagthoth was the best death metal guitarist ever. Azagthoth is the only original member still in the band. Morbid Angel is one of the best-selling death metal bands. Their third album, "Covenant", sold over 150,000 copies.
The Silky Spitz (in German: Seidenspitz) was a breed of dog. It was also known as the Silky-Haired Spitz. The dog was bred in Germany around 1800. It was created by mating the white Pomeranian with the Maltese. The Silky Spitz had a pure white colored coat. It had the long silky hair of the Maltese and pricked ears of the Pomeranian. The nose and eyes of the dog were both very black. The Silky Spitz was a delicate dog. It had feet similar to those of a rabbit. The dog was about the size of the Pomeranian. To make the dogs look more Pomeranian, the paws, ears and face were trimmed, This was because these areas were hairy like the Maltese. Breeding in Germany died out between World War I and World War II. There were some possible reasons for this. One of these is that the breed had small litters. there were usually only two puppies per litter. Inbreeding, a small number of breeders and diseases are also believed to be reasons for this. From 2005, the Seidenspitz was bred in the United States.
Sturgeon’s law is a saying that 90 % of anything is really bad. It was created by Theodore Sturgeon to defend science fiction from people who didn’t like it. It is often quoted as “No doubt 90 % of science fiction is crap then again 90 % of anything is crap”. Since then the saying was used about other things.
Avant-garde metal (also known as experimental metal or avant-metal) is a type of heavy metal music. It uses many things from experimental music, such as sounds, instruments, and ways of playing music that are not normal. Avant-garde metal is inspired by progressive rock and extreme metal. It sounds similar to progressive metal. Avant-garde metal started as a type of death metal. Some metal musicians wanted to experiment with their music. They were inspired by progressive rock. Some of the first avant-garde metal bands were Celtic Frost, Meshuggah, Sunn O))), Boris, Voivod and Helmet.
Zignoichthys is an extinct genus of prehistoric pufferfish. In life, it would have resembled a paunchy triggerfish. It lacked a pelvis, and could not inflate its body like its modern-day relatives. Description. "Zignoichthys" was a pufferfish that looked paunchy in appearance. Unlike the modern pufferfish, it could not puff up to about twice its normal size by gulping water.
Triggerfish are about 40 species of often brightly colored fish of the family Balistidae. Triggerfish are native to tropical waters. A prehistoric pufferfish called "Zignoichthys" bore a resemblance to them. Most are found in shallow, coastal habitats, especially at coral reefs, but a few, such as the ocean triggerfish are pelagic. Triggerfish are very popular in the marine aquarium trade. However, they are often grumpy. There are reports that triggerfish have attacked humans due to them being territorial, but these attacks are extremely rare. Description. Triggerfish have an oblong-shaped, laterally compressed body. The head is large, having a small but strong mouth with teeth adapted for crushing shells. They have small eyes set far back from the mouth and at the top of the head. To protect themselves from predators, triggerfish can erect the first two dorsal spines: The first (anterior) spine is locked in place by erection of the short second spine, and can be unlocked only by depressing the second, "trigger" spine, hence the name triggerfish. Triggerfish sizes. The stone triggerfish ("Pseudobalistes naufragium") reaches 1 m (3.3 ft) and is the largest of them all. The titan triggerfish ("Balistoides viridescens") is also relatively large, but it is not the largest ever. Behavior. Male territoriality. Some male species (i.e. "Balistes carolinensis" and "Pseudobalistes flavimarginatus") build hollow nests within their territories. They often like to guard their territories as having a territory is essential for reproduction. Mating systems. The species "Xanthichthys mento" and yellowmargin triggerfish have eggs spawned in the morning. They hatch after the sunset (more specifically, night), which is unusual. Life history. A triggerfish lays its demersal eggs in a small hole that has been dug into the seabed. Off Florida, juveniles of some triggerfish are found in floating sargassums, where they often feed on small shrimp, crabs, and mollusks. Classification. There
The Allgemeine Sport-Verein (ASV) Hertha Wien was a football club from the district of Favoriten in Vienna. He was founded in 1904 and dissolved in 1940. The club played 17 seasons in the top league of Austria. His club colors were blue and white. History. ASV Hertha was founded in 1904 by some players from the SC Rudolfshügel youth team, who had left the club. In 1907 they became part of the Austrian Football Association took place. They started in the second class. In the 1910/11 season they were promoted to the 1st class , shortly before an official Austrian championship was held for the first time in the 1911/12 season. This made ASV Hertha a founding member of the championship. Till the end of the First world war they had to struggle. Since the relegation rule was suspended throughout the war, ASV Hertha was always able to remain in the top Austrian league. After the end of the war ASV Hertha recovered quickly and placed very well in the championship. 1930 they were rellegated and never came back. After disappointing results they left the 2nd league voluntarily and finally dissolved completely in 1940.