ejaasaari/simplewiki-2025-04-01 huggingface dataset:
Joy, also known as "Schweitzer's Joy," was a Austrian euro-disco pop band, known for the songs "Touch by Touch" and "Valerie". It was founded in 1984 by Andy Schweitzer, Alfred Jaklitsch and Manfred Temmel.
An Irish pub is a sort of public house branded as having links with Ireland, and particularly with Irish beer. They have a reputation for casual and friendly atmosphere, hearty food and drink, Irish sports, and traditional Irish music. Most pubs on the island of Ireland are independently owned and licensed.  There are about 7,000 Irish themed pubs in the rest of the world. Guinness is generally advertised. The Irish Pub Company works with the brewery and runs some of them.
Guinness () is an Irish beer first made in the brewery of Arthur Guinness in Dublin, Ireland, in 1759. It is one of the most successful alcohol brands in the world. It is brewed in almost 50 countries, and available in over 120. Sales in 2011 amounted to . Although it sells less than in 2001, it is the best-selling alcoholic drink in Ireland where the Guinness Brewery makes almost €2 billion worth of beer annually.
Marseille has a complex public transport system. A network of motorways connects Marseille to the north and west (A7), Aix-en-Provence in the north (A51), Toulon (A50) and the French Riviera (A8) to the east. Marseille-Saint-Charles is the main railway station. It opened in 1848. All the tracks have overhead electric power cables. There is a TGV service to Paris which takes about 3 1/2 hours. There are also TGV services to Madrid, Frankfurt, Amsterdam and Lille, and regional and local services. There is a small harbour station at La Joliette. The Marseille Metro is a rapid transit system, started in 1977. It has two lines, partly underground, serving 31 stations. There are also three tramway lines, with 32 stations.  There are 104 bus lines. There are ferry services, both across the old port and along the coast.  A bicycle sharing system named "Le vélo" was started in 2007. There are plans for developing multi-modal transport in the region.
Hazing (American English), initiation, beasting (British English), bastardisation (Australian English), or ragging (South Asian English) means making new people in a group do dangerous, stupid, or unpleasant things (activities.) These are things that humiliate, embarrass, degrade, or endanger someone even if the person agrees to do them. Hazing is a type of bullying. Sex acts, drinking too much alcohol or eating too much food are often part of hazing. An illegal sex act that sometimes happens is that several or many young men (one after another) rape (have sex with someone without the person's agreement or consent.) Usually the person raped is a woman who is drunk, drugged, or being held down. Sometimes gross or disgusting things are done to new people in the group. An example is holding the new person's head in a garbage can or giving the person a swirly. For gangs, committing a murder is sometimes a thing new members are made to do. For gangs, it is not called hazing. It is called an initiation rite. Hazing happens in many different types of social groups, including schools, colleges, universities, sports teams, cliques (groups of students who others consider popular or special), military units, prisons, gangs, fraternities and sororities, and workplaces. The types of workplaces where hazing is common are usually jobs like construction or factory jobs more than office jobs, although "team building" activities at offices can be very close to hazing. Hazing is often against rules, but teachers or bosses ignore it ("look the other way") and say they did not see it happen. Sometimes people die because of hazing. For example, a student might drink too much alcohol and fall off a roof. Required physical training such as being forced to run a long distance or do a lot of push-ups in an army is not called hazing.
Khabarovsk Krai () is a federal subject (a krai) of Russia. The administrative center is the city of Khabarovsk. In 2025, 1,273,488 people lived there.
Krasnoyarsk Krai () is a federal subject (a krai) of Russia, in Siberia. The administrative center is the city of Krasnoyarsk. In 2010, 2,828,187 people lived there. A krai where Chernenko born in 1911. in Bolshaya a Krai.
Zabaykalsky Krai () is a federal subject (a krai) of Russia. The administrative center is the city of Chita. In 2010, 1,107,107 people lived there. The krai was created on 1 March 2008 from the merger of Chita Oblast and Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug.
The Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (YaNAO; , ; , ) or Yamalia () is a federal subject of Russia and an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast. Its administrative center is the town of Salekhard and its largest city is Noyabrsk. In 2010, 522,904 people lived there. Geography: The Yamal peninsula has some large holes in the ground that are called "gas emissions crater".
The Wallace's flying frog, flying tree frog, black-webbed tree frog, Wallace's whipping frog, Wallace's flying tree frog, or Wallace's tree frog ("Rhacophorus nigropalmatus") is a frog that lives in Thailand, Malaya, Myanmar, Sumatra, and Borneo. People have seen it between 700 and 1800 feet above sea level (230 to 600 meters). The adult frog is about 90-100 mm long. The eyes are very large. There are large disks on its toes for climbing. The skin of the frog's back is green in color and shiny. It has some white marks. The sides, belly, and the insides of the hind legs are yellow in color. The webbed skin is black and yellow in color. The female frog makes a nest out of foam and puts the eggs in them. She leaves the nest on branches hanging over water. When the tadpoles come out of the eggs, they fall into the water below.
Severodvinsk () is a city in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 192,353 people lived there. Twin towns. Severodvinsk is twinned with:
The Eurovision Song Contest 1956 was the first edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It was held in Lugano, Switzerland. The event was hosted in Italian by Lohengrin Filipello. Seven countries participated, the least out of any Eurovision edition. Each country sent in two songs. The winner was decided by a group of music experts, two from each country, named the "jury". Each juror voted once for their favourite song. The Luxembourgish jurors were unable to attend so two Swiss people took their place. The winner was Switzerland, with the song "Refrain" by Lys Assia.
The Eurovision Song Contest 1957 was the second edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. The contest was held on Sunday 3 March 1957 and was hosted in Frankfurt, West Germany by Anaid Iplicjian.  All countries from the previous contest returned while the United Kingdom, Austria and Denmark made their debut. The winner was decided by voting. Ten music experts from each participating country voted for their favorite song.
Lohengrin Filipello (c. 1918 – 29 December 1993) was a Swiss television presenter. He is best known for hosting the first edition of the Eurovision Song Contest in 1956.
Roza Kostandyan (born 20 May 2000), known professionally as Rosa Linn, is an Armenian singer. Career. In 2022, she represented Armenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 with the song "Snap". She finished in 20th place. However, the song went viral on TikTok and became popular worldwide. It has over one billion streams on Spotify and is the second most-streamed Eurovision song on the app. She has supported Ed Sheeran at five performances on his North American tour.
Tamila Sarikhanova (uz: Tamila Sarixanova, ru: Тамила Сарыханова born June 13, 1992) - is a team manager of Uzbek Tigers and Uzbekistan Olympic Boxing Team, Vice Chariman of IBA's (International Boxing Association) technical management committee and first female IBA Supervisor from Uzbekistan.  Biography. Tamila Sarikhanova was born in Tashkent, Uzbekistan on 13 June in 1993. She has graduated from Management Development Institute of Singapore in Tashkent 2015 and started working for Uzbekistan Boxing Federation as a head of International department. In 2016 she began managing the Uzbek Tigers, the team obtained bronze medal of WSB (World Series of Boxing) at the end of the season.
Cephalosporins are a type of group of antibiotics, which come from a fungus of the genus Acremonium. Since their discovery, they have been frequently used in medicine as an effective treatment for a wide range of bacterial infections. History. Cephalosporins were first developed from a fungus, "Cephalosporin acremonium", found in 1945. Giuseppe Brotzu, a pharmacologist working in Cagliari, Italy, found the fungus while trying to make a map of places affected by the disease typhoid fever. This fungus appeared in sewage water from locations where fewer people were becoming ill from the disease. Scientists at the University of Oxford were able to extract molecules from the fungus, to research and develop the first generation of these antibiotics during the late 1940s and the 1950s. These first became commercially available in 1964. Structure and characterization. The first cephalosporins antibiotics were produced from a molecule called 'cephalosporin C', obtained from the "Cephalosporin acremonium" fungus. The molecule consists of two rings, each with a chain. Second-generation cephalosporins were developed from first-generation cephalosporins, because of a need for more effective treatments against the increasing number of bacteria developing resistance to other antibiotics. Third-generation cephalosporins are improved versions of the second-generation, as they are broad-spectrum antibiotics. Broad-spectrum antibiotics can be used against bacteria with or without protective membranes. Mechanism. Cephalosporins work by attaching themselves to specific enzymes after the bacteria divide and duplicate. These enzymes are known as 'penicillin binding proteins' and are responsible for repairing the cell wall of bacteria. This leaves a gap in the bacterial cell wall, and results in the osmotic pressure inside a bacterium to build up. Bacteria can no longer survive if the osmotic pressure becomes too high. Medical and scientific use. Cephalosporins are an effective treatment against bacteria which are Gram-positive. Some examples of Gram-positive bacterial infections are meningitis and pneumonia. Third-generation cephalosporins play an
The Lexus UX is a car made by Lexus, Toyota's luxury car brand.  It is a small Japanese crossover SUV that was shown to the public in March 2018, at the Geneva Motor Show. It has a bold and stylish design with a small size. 'UX' stands for 'Urban Crossover', as the UX is made for places like smaller areas in cities. Details. The UX is sold in over 80 countries worldwide. It started in the U.S in December 2018, started in Thailand in March 2019, Europe in October 2019, and it started in the first 3 months in Australia. There is a gas-powered on called the UX 200, a hybrid called UX 250h, and a fully electric one called UX 300e.
Auckland () is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand. It is on the North Island. It is named after the city of Auckland. It is the most populated region of New Zealand, containing 33% of the country's population.
Northland () is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand. It is on the North Island. Its largest city is Whāngarei. It is the northernmost region of New Zealand.
New Zealand is divided into 16 regions () for local government purposes. List of regions. Notes: (1) These regions have "unitary authorities". (2) The Gisborne Region is still widely but unofficially known by its former name East Cape or as the East Coast.
Bay of Plenty (), sometimes abbreviated to BOP, is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand. It is on the North Island. Its largest city is Tauranga.
Napier ( ; ) is a city on the North Island of New Zealand. It is the seat of the Hawke's Bay region. Its twin city is Hastings.
The term "twin city" (or "twin town") refers to a city or town that is very close to another city or town that together form one urban area but are still different to each other. In Australia, the term is used to refer to cities or towns that are close to each other but are on other sides of a state border or a river. Some examples include the Gold Coast-Tweed Heads area (the Gold Coast is in Queensland while Tweed Heads is in New South Wales) and the Albury-Wodonga area (Albury is in New South Wales while Wodonga is in Victoria; these cities are also separated by the Murray River).
Taranaki is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand. It is on the North Island. Its largest city is New Plymouth and its seat is Stratford. Situated around the volcanic summit of Mount Taranaki. The region is 7258 km² in size. There are two sizable bays, North Taranaki Bight and South Taranaki Bight, to the north-west and south-west of Cape Egmont.
Starburst are a type of taffy made by The Wrigley Company. Pieces of Starburst come in small squares and are fruit flavored. It was first made in 1960 in England and were first called Opal Fruits. Starburst were discontinued in New Zealand in April 2021 and in Australia in June 2022 because of rising costs and supply chain issues in those countries.
Manawatū-Whanganui (; spelt Manawatu-Wanganui until 2019) is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand. It is on the North Island. Its largest city is Palmerston North.
Southland () is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand. It is on the South Island. Its largest city is Invercargill. It is the southernmost region of New Zealand.
The Volvo XC40 is a car made by the luxury car brand Volvo, one of Geely’s luxury car brands.  It is a Swedish small crossover SUV, and is the smallest gas-powered crossover from Volvo, below the XC60. It was shown to the public on September 2017, and you could start ordering one in November 2017. The XC40 was made for small places like urban areas, or cities. Details. The XC40 is mainly sold in Europe, U.S., China, and Australia, but it sells the best in Europe. The XC40 was designed by Thomas Ingenlath, and its concept was called ‘Volvo Concept 40.1’. There is also a fully electric one called the ‘Volvo XC40 Recharge’. Change. In 2022, the XC40 had gotten redone headlights.
Compact car is a car classification that comes from the United States. It is usually used on hatchbacks above , and length, or sedans in between . Small family car is the same as ‘compact car’, but it is used on European cars.
Coffee Crisp is a chocolate bar made by Nestlé. It is made of coffee flavored candy in between vanilla wafers and covered with milk chocolate. It was first made by Rowntree's in Canada in 1932. The Canadian Rowntree's factory was bought by Nestlé in 1988.
The Tesla Model X is an electric car made by Tesla. It is a fully-electric mid-size luxury crossover SUV, and is one of the fastest SUVs ever made. In 2016, the Model X ranked seventh among the world's best-selling plug-in cars. Details. The Model X shares 30% of its properties with the Tesla Model S, as the Model X is basically just an SUV version of it. The Model X is one of the safest SUVs in a rollover accident, or a frontal crash. Both the Model S and Model X are produced in the Tesla Factory in Fremont, California. The Model X is about 37 centimetres longer than the Model Y, a smaller version of the Model X. According to EPA, the Model X can go 325 miles (523 kilometres) on a single charge in 2020, but in 2021, it can do 351 miles (565 kilometres).
Nocardia is a genus of bacteria with more than 100 species. It is found worldwide in organic-matter-rich soil. Some species cause harm if eaten. Culture. "Nocardia" uses aerobic respiration to grow in a wide temperature range. Virulence. Most "Nocardia" strains have a virulence factor which damages hosts. Transmission of bacteria via inhalation or through open wounds may lead to "Nocardia" infection. People with weakened immune systems are more susceptible to "Nocardia" infections. Treatment. "Nocardia" infections are treated by sulfonamide antibiotics. Antibiotic therapy and proper wound care are essential to patient recovery.
Paola Pivi (born 1971) is an Italian multimedia artist. In 1999, she received the "Golden Lion Award" at the Venice Biennale.
Camillo Jerusalem (3 April 1914 – 1 August 1979) was an Austrian football player. He played for Austria Wien, for different clubs in France and Servette and Grenchen in Switzerland as forward. Career. At the age of fourteen, Camillo Jerusalem played as a center forward in the first team of the small club Falke. At the age of 16 he went to Landstrasse Amateure in the third league. After six months he went to FK Austria Wien. Camillo Jerusalem won his first title in 1935 when Austria beat WAC 5-1 in the ÖFB Cup final. In the following season, the cup triumph was repeated versus First Vienna FC. After the annexation of Austria in 1938, he left Austria Wien. He went to FC Sochaux in France. After the end of the war in 1945 Camillo Jerusalem returned to Vienna. He was immediately called by Karl Zankl in the Austrian national team before he had even played a league match for Austria. After six months in Vienna he was called back to FC Sochaux. From 1946 to 1947 he played for CO Roubaix Tourcoing and became French champion. After a year at SR Colmarhe moved to RCFC Besançon in Division 2 in 1949. After a few months he went to Servette FC Genève, where he won the Swiss championship in 1950 . In 1951, Camillo Jerusalem became a player-coach for FC Grenchen, which had been relegated to the second division. He brought the club back to the National League A in the very first season by winning relegation. International. He debuted for the Austrian national football team on 17 May 1936 in a 2-2 away draw versus Italy. His last match was on 6 December 1945 in a 4-1 win versus France. He played 12 matches and scored 6 goals.
Epsom is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It is in Auckland. By size, Epsom is the smallest electorate in New Zealand, covering just 20km² (8 sq mi). However, it is also the richest electorate, with a median household income of NZD$118,300. It is also a conservative electorate, having only ever been held by either the National Party or the ACT Party.
Ikaroa-Rāwhiti is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 1999.
Waiariki is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 1999. Election results.
Te Tai Tonga () is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 1996. It covers the entire South Island, as well as the Chatham Islands and Stewart Island. Election results.
Te Tai Tokerau () is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 1996.
Te Tai Hauāuru () is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 1996. Election results. 2023 election.
Tāmaki Makaurau () is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 2002. Election results.
Hauraki-Waikato is a Māori electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 2008.
Tavrovskoye rural settlement is a municipality in the Belgorod district of the Belgorod region of Russia. The administrative center is the village of Tavrovo. History. Tavrovskoye rural settlement was formed on December 20, 2004 in accordance with the Law of the Belgorod Region No. 159.
Büren is a town in Paderborn in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Geography. Büren is at the confluence of the rivers Alme and Afte. It is about 20 km southwest of Paderborn and about 30 km southeast of Lippstadt. Division of the town. Büren has 12 districts: Twin towns. Büren is twinned with:
Bad Wünnenberg is a town in Paderborn in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Isabelle Christine Lourenço Gomes Drummond (born April 12, 1994) is a Brazilian actress. She began her career in 2000 in the telenovela "Laços De Família" and gained recognition in 2001 where she played Emília in the children's sitcom "Sítio Do Pica-Pau Amarelo". and later acted in telenovelas "Eterna Magia", "A Favorita", "Caras &amp; Bocas", "Cheias de Charme", "Sangue Bom" and "Geração Brasil". Isabelle dated singer Tiago Iorc.  Drummond was born in Niterói in Rio de Janeiro.
Saikhom Mirabai Chanu (born 8 August 1994) is an Indian weightlifter. Mirabai Chanu lifted a total of 201 kg, winning the Gold Medal at the CWG 2022. She won the silver medal at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the Women's 49 kg category.
Miriam Chaszczewacki or Miriam Chaszczewacka (1924–1942) was a 15-year old Jewish girl and Holocaust victim who in 1939 began keeping a personal diary about her life in the Radomsko ghetto which ended a few days before her death in 1942.
Abubakar Muhammad Zakaria Mojumder (; born 1969) is a Bangladeshi Islamic scholar, media person, professor, writer, preacher and Islamic speaker. He is a professor of Islamic jurisprudence and Legal Studies at Islamic University Kushtia. He discusses about Islam in various Bangladeshi newspapers, magazines and television channels. He also gives sermons at various Islamic mahfils and pre-Jumu'ah prayers Khutba at various places. His "Tafsir Zakaria" was published by King Fahad Printing Press. It is the official publication of Saudi Arabia, and the book is praised by the Muslim readers of Bengal. His book Hindusiat wa Tasur and Shirk Phil Kadim wal Hadith are very popular in the Arab world. Also, his books are also in curriculum in public higher studies of Bangladesh. On the 2023 Hajj, his two-volume Bengali tafsir.which was published from Saudi Arabia, was given as a gift from the Saudi government to all Bengali pilgrims.
Podemos (, "We Can") is a Spanish left-wing political party. It was founded in 2014 by Pablo Iglesias Turrión as a political platform for the anti-austerity 15-M movement.  After the November 2019 Spanish general election, Podemos joined a coalition government with PSOE. This was the first coalition government in the country since the Second Spanish Republic. Since 2024, Podemos has been a member of a group of European left-wing parties called the European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet which defends an alternative to capitalism.
X-Plane is a flight simulator made and released by Laminar Research in 1995. Commercial desktop versions are sold for macOS, Windows, and Linux. FAA-certified versions are also sold for commercial use. A mobile version was released in 2009 and has been made available for Android, iOS, and webOS Features. "X-Plane" is pre-made with several commercial and military aircraft and global scenery. It covers most of the Earth. "X-Plane" has a plugin architecture that allows users to create their modules. It also increases the software's functionality by letting users create their worlds or other places on Earth. There is also an X-Plane forum. The forums are where users can share aircraft, scenery, plugins, and the Scenery Gateway website, which allows users to share airports with other users, which can be installed into the base product.
The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady is a studio album by Charles Mingus. Charles Mingus was an American jazz music maker. Impulse! Records released the album in July 1963. Many people think it is one of the greatest jazz albums ever made. An 11-person band recorded the album's music on January 20, 1963. The album has notes in it written by Mingus and his psychotherapist Edmund Pollock. Mingus called the music on the album "ethnic folk-dance music".
Port Waikato is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. Election results. 2023 by-election. The following table shows the preliminary results of the by-election. 2023 election. The electorate vote was cancelled due to the death of ACT candidate Neil Christensen. Only the party vote is shown below, with candidates as originally nominated at the close of nominations.
Tāmaki is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It is in Auckland.
Whangaparāoa is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created in 2020. It is in Auckland.