Original: Mustafa Kemal AtatÃ 1\/4 rk is commemorated by many memorials throughout Turkey , such as the AtatÃ 1\/4 rk International Airport in Istanbul , the AtatÃ 1\/4 rk Bridge over the Golden Horn ( HaliÃ ) , the AtatÃ 1\/4 rk Dam , and AtatÃ 1\/4 rk Stadium .
Simplified: When the Ottoman Empire collapsed after the First World War , AtatÃ 1\/4 rk organised the Nationalist movement that established the modern secular Republic of Turkey . Visitors to Turkey are often surprised by the importance given to AtatÃ 1\/4 rk in present-day Turkey .