Original: April 22 & ndash ; The first of the Statutes of Westminster are passed by the English Parliament , establishing a series of laws in its 51 clauses , including equal treatment of rich and poor , free and fair elections , and definition of bailable and non-bailable offenses .
Simplified: Jean de Meun completes the French allegorical work of fiction , Roman de la Rose , with a second section ; the first section was written by Guillaume de Lorris in 1230 .