Original: John Lubbock , 1st Baron Avebury PC , FRS ( 30 April 1834 -- 28 May 1913 ) , known as Sir John Lubbock , 4th Bt from 1865 until 1900 , was an English banker , biologist , archaeologist and Liberal politician .
Simplified: Lubbock was educated at Eton College from 1845 and afterwards was taken into his fathers bank , where he became a partner at the age of twenty-two .