파일:Uruguay 우루과이의 인구. 단위는 명. (유엔 세계인구전망 2017) 2020년 우루과이의 인구 피라미드. == 인구학적 동향 == 다음은 2019년 유엔의 인구 통계로, 정부의 공식 통계 인구 조사와 차이가 있을 있다: 우루과이의 인구 1950 1970 1990 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 223.9만 '''↗'''281만 '''↗'''311만 '''↗'''332만 '''↗'''332.2만 '''↗'''335.9만 '''↗'''341.2만 '''↗'''347.4만 '''2019년 유엔 인구 통계''' 총인구: 350만 15세 미만 인구: 20.5% 15~24세 인구: 14.6% 25~64세 인구: 50.0% 65세 이상 인구: 14.9% 노인 부양 가능 인구(65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 3.4명 인구 성장률: 0.4% 조출생률(인구 1000명당): 13.7명 합계출산율: 1.96명 조사망률(인구 1000명당): 9.5명 영아사망률(1살 미만 1000명당): 8명 유아사망률(5세 미만 1000명당): 10명 출생시 기대수명: 77.9세 == 성별 연령별 인구 구조 == 2011년 10월 4일 인구 조사 기준: 연령대 남성 여성 전체 비율 (%) Total 577 416 708 461 285 877 100 0-4 112 704 107 641 220 345 6,71 5-9 121 820 116 248 238 068 7,25 10-14 131 022 125 530 256 552 7,81 15-19 133 042 128 649 261 691 7,96 20-24 119 928 121 078 241 006 7,33 25-29 112 852 115 533 228 385 6,95 30-34 113 884 119 481 233 365 7,10 35-39 108 704 113 817 222 521 6,77 40-44 98 612 104 486 203 098 6,18 45-49 95 812 102 961 198 773 6,05 50-54 93 175 101 390 194 565 5,92 55-59 81 828 91 179 173 007 5,27 60-64 69 864 80 911 150 775 4,59 65-69 58 769 72 794 131 563 4,00 70-74 47 705 64 690 112 395 3,42 75-79 36 806 56 853 93 659 2,85 80-84 24 912 45 593 70 505 2,15 85-89 11 535 25 891 37 426 1,14 90-94 636 10 477 14 113 0,43 95-99 733 813 546 0,11 100+ 73 446 519 0,02 연령대 남성 여성 전체 비율 (%) 0-14 365 546 349 419 714 965 21,76 15-64 027 701 079 485 107 186 64,13 65+ 184 169 279 557 464 026 14,12 == 인구 통계 == === 1950-2010 유엔 연평균 출생 사망 추산 === 연평균 기준. 출처는 유엔. 기간 출생아 사망자 자연 증감 조출생률 조사망률 자연 증감률 합계출산율 신생아 사망률 기대수명 (전체) 기대수명 (남성) 기대수명 (여성) 1950–1955 49,000 24,000 25,000 21.2 10.5 10.7 2.73 57 66.0 63.3 69.3 1955–1960 54,000 25,000 29,000 21.9 10.0 11.9 2.83 53 67.0 64.2 70.3 1960–1965 57,000 25,000 32,000 21.9 9.5 12.4 2.90 48 68.3 65.3 71.5 1965–1970 56,000 26,000 30,000 20.5 9.6 10.8 2.80 47 68.5 65.5 71.8 1970–1975 60,000 28,000 32,000 21.1 10.0 11.1 3.00 46 68.7 65.6 72.1 1975–1980 58,000 29,000 29,000 20.2 10.1 10.1 2.89 42 69.5 66.3 73.1 1980–1985 54,000 29,000 25,000 18.3 9.8 8.5 2.57 34 70.9 67.6 74.5 1985–1990 56,000 30,000 26,000 18.2 9.8 8.4 2.53 23 72.1 68.6 75.7 1990–1995 58,000 31,000 27,000 18.2 9.7 8.5 2.49 20 73.0 69.2 76.8 1995–2000 55,000 31,000 24,000 16.9 9.5 7.4 2.30 16 74.2 70.4 77.9 2000–2005 53,000 31,000 22,000 15.9 9.5 6.5 2.20 14 75.3 71.6 78.9 2005–2010 51,000 31,000 20,000 15.1 9.3 5.8 2.12 13 76.4 72.7 79.9 === 1880–1899 합계출산율 === 출처: Our World In Data, Gapminder Foundation. 연도 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 합계출산율 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.71 5.21 5.45 5.56 5.64 5.63 5.57 5.45 연도 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 합계출산율 5.44 5.31 5.04 5.11 5.25 5.07 4.3 4.5 4.6 === 1900-현재 출생 사망 통계 === 인구 출생아 사망자 자연 증감 조출생률 (1000명당) 조사망률 (1000명당) 자연 증감률 (1000명당) 합계출산율 1900 926,000 30,580 12,878 17,702 33.0 13.9 19.1 4.5 1901 951,000 31,703 12,504 19,199 33.3 13.1 20.2 4.41 1902 976,000 31,526 13,439 18,087 32.3 13.8 18.5 4.31 1903 1,004,000 32,600 13,673 18,927 32.5 13.6 18.9 4.34 1904 1,023,000 26,984 11,515 15,469 26.4 11.3 15.1 4.37 1905 1,056,000 33,709 13,612 20,097 31.9 12.9 19.0 4.4 1906 1,087,000 32,578 15,083 17,495 30.0 13.9 16.1 4.42 1907 1,124,000 33,657 15,561 18,096 29.9 13.8 16.1 4.45 1908 1,043,000 35,520 14,421 21,099 34.1 13.8 20.2 4.43 1909 1,079,000 35,663 15,249 20,414 33.1 14.1 18.9 4.41 1910 1,116,000 35,927 16,515 19,412 32.2 14.8 17.4 4.38 1911 1,160,000 37,530 16,552 20,978 32.4 14.3 18.1 4.36 1912 1,208,000 39,171 16,745 22,426 32.4 13.9 18.6 4.34 1913 1,261,000 40,315 15,374 24,941 32.0 12.2 19.8 4.22 1914 1,297,000 38,571 15,350 23,221 29.7 11.8 17.9 4.1 1915 1,327,000 38,046 16,602 21,444 28.7 12.5 16.2 3.98 1916 1,359,000 36,983 20,338 16,645 27.2 15.0 12.2 3.86 1917 1,387,000 36,752 17,348 19,404 26.5 12.5 14.0 3.74 1918 1,409,000 38,914 20,009 18,905 27.6 14.2 13.4 3.69 1919 1,442,000 39,307 18,904 20,403 27.3 13.1 14.1 3.64 1920 1,473,000 39,335 19,041 20,294 26.7 12.9 13.8 3.59 1921 1,505,000 39,611 18,449 21,162 26.3 12.3 14.1 3.53 1922 1,542,000 40,261 16,415 23,846 26.1 10.6 15.5 3.48 1923 1,579,000 40,231 18,110 22,121 25.5 11.5 14.0 3.45 1924 1,616,000 41,880 19,132 22,748 25.9 11.8 14.1 3.43 1925 1,653,000 42,167 19,332 22,835 25.5 11.7 13.8 3.4 1926 1,695,000 43,091 17,828 25,263 25.4 10.5 14.9 3.37 1927 1,737,000 42,845 19,939 22,906 24.7 11.5 13.2 3.34 1928 1,782,000 44,632 19,070 25,562 25.0 10.7 14.3 3.27 1929 1,823,000 44,236 19,660 24,576 24.3 10.8 13.5 3.2 1930 1,875,000 45,718 20,049 25,669 24.4 10.7 13.7 3.13 1931 1,922,000 44,854 21,163 23,691 23.3 11.0 12.3 3.06 1932 1,956,000 44,036 19,825 24,211 22.5 10.1 12.4 2.99 1933 1,982,000 41,650 20,358 21,292 21.0 10.3 10.7 2.93 1934 2,007,000 41,337 20,065 21,272 20.6 10.0 10.6 2.86 1935 2,030,000 41,426 21,514 19,912 20.4 10.6 9.8 2.8 1936 2,053,000 40,705 19,843 20,862 19.8 9.7 10.2 2.74 1937 2,080,000 41,337 21,561 19,776 19.9 10.4 9.5 2.68 1938 2,108,000 41,701 21,658 20,043 19.8 10.3 9.5 1939 2,132,000 42,862 19,341 23,521 20.1 9.1 11.0 1940 2,155,000 42,893 20,695 22,198 19.9 9.6 10.3 1941 2,175,000 44,287 20,381 23,906 20.4 9.4 11.0 1942 2,194,000 42,670 20,646 22,024 19.4 9.4 10.0 1943 2,211,000 43,500 20,738 22,762 19.7 9.4 10.3 1944 2,216,000 46,443 19,990 26,453 21.0 9.0 11.9 1945 2,266,000 49,021 19,627 29,394 21.6 8.7 13.0 1946 2,290,000 48,978 18,415 30,563 21.4 8.0 13.3 1947 2,317,000 46,796 20,139 26,657 20.2 8.7 11.5 1948 2,343,000 49,033 19,326 29,707 20.9 8.2 12.7 1949 2,383,000 54,838 18,351 36,487 23.0 7.7 15.3 1950 2,239,000 56,858 19,199 37,659 25.4 8.6 16.8 1951 2,261,000 45,281 19,190 26,091 20.0 8.5 11.5 1952 2,286,000 46,710 19,083 27,627 20.4 8.4 12.1 1953 2,313,000 47,464 19,408 28,056 20.5 8.4 12.1 1954 2,342,000 49,888 19,153 30,735 21.3 8.2 13.1 1955 2,373,000 56,111 20,611 35,500 23.7 8.7 15.0 1956 2,405,000 56,389 19,895 36,494 23.5 8.3 15.2 1957 2,438,000 56,337 21,722 34,615 23.1 8.9 14.2 1958 2,471,000 57,100 20,937 36,163 23.1 8.5 14.6 1959 2,505,000 56,589 23,523 33,066 22.6 9.4 13.2 1960 2,539,000 56,302 22,104 38,507 22.2 8.7 15.2 1961 2,572,000 54,950 21,954 42,503 21.4 8.5 16.5 1962 2,604,000 56,120 22,563 43,541 21.6 8.7 16.7 1963 2,635,000 57,141 23,524 39,542 21.7 8.9 15.0 1964 2,666,000 55,100 24,118 38,707 20.7 9.0 14.5 1965 2,695,000 53,830 24,774 35,440 20.0 9.2 13.2 1966 2,723,000 51,120 24,862 33,966 18.8 9.1 12.5 1967 2,750,000 52,010 26,484 34,024 18.9 9.6 12.4 1968 2,775,000 53,330 25,991 35,277 19.2 9.4 12.7 1969 2,795,000 56,750 27,544 28,456 20.3 9.9 10.2 1970 2,810,000 54,870 26,441 28,429 19.5 9.4 10.1 1971 2,818,000 55,990 28,527 27,463 19.9 10.1 9.7 1972 2,822,000 56,470 28,327 28,143 20.0 10.0 10.0 1973 2,822,000 56,640 28,438 28,202 20.1 10.1 10.0 1974 2,824,000 58,280 28,289 29,991 20.7 10.0 10.6 1975 2,830,000 59,140 27,437 31,703 20.9 9.7 11.2 1976 2,842,000 59,190 28,845 30,345 20.8 10.2 10.7 1977 2,857,000 57,976 28,927 29,049 20.3 10.1 10.2 1978 2,876,000 57,276 28,041 29,235 19.9 9.8 10.2 1979 2,896,000 55,770 28,321 27,449 19.3 9.8 9.5 1980 2,916,000 53,854 29,844 24,010 19.1 10.6 8.5 1981 2,935,000 53,923 27,644 26,279 18.4 9.4 9.0 1982 2,954,000 53,713 27,186 26,527 18.2 9.2 9.0 1983 2,973,000 53,405 28,475 24,930 18.0 9.6 8.4 1984 2,993,000 53,348 30,011 23,337 17.8 10.0 7.8 1985 3,012,000 53,766 28,566 25,200 17.9 9.5 8.4 1986 3,031,000 54,080 28,791 25,289 17.9 9.5 8.4 1987 3,050,000 53,368 29,885 23,483 17.5 9.8 7.7 1988 3,069,000 55,798 30,912 24,886 18.2 10.1 8.1 1989 3,089,000 55,324 29,621 25,703 17.9 9.6 8.3 1990 3,110,000 56,013 30,210 26,277 18.0 9.7 8.5 1991 3,132,000 54,754 29,774 24,980 17.5 9.5 8.0 2.51 1992 3,155,000 54,190 30,008 24,182 17.2 9.5 7.7 2.49 1993 3,178,000 55,953 31,616 24,337 17.6 9.9 7.7 2.46 1994 3,201,000 55,990 30,122 25,868 17.5 9.4 8.1 2.43 1995 3,224,000 56,695 31,525 25,170 17.6 9.8 7.8 2.40 1996 3,248,000 58,862 31,108 27,754 18.1 9.6 8.5 2.40 1997 3,271,000 58,032 30,451 27,581 17.7 9.3 8.4 2.24 1998 3,292,000 54,760 31,917 22,843 16.6 9.7 6.9 2.29 1999 3,309,000 54,004 32,430 21,574 16.3 9.8 6.5 2.24 2000 3,321,000 52,770 30,456 22,314 15.9 9.2 6.7 2.21 2001 3,327,000 51,959 31,228 20,731 15.6 9.4 6.2 2.16 2002 3,328,000 51,953 31,628 20,325 15.6 9.5 6.1 2.18 2003 3,325,000 50,631 32,587 18,044 15.2 9.8 5.4 2.14 2004 3,324,000 50,052 32,220 17,832 15.1 9.7 5.4 2.13 2005 3,325,000 46,944 32,319 14,625 14.1 9.7 4.4 1.99 2006 3,330,000 47,410 31,056 16,354 14.2 9.3 4.9 2.01 2007 3,338,000 47,373 33,706 13,667 14.2 10.1 4.1 1.98 2008 3,349,000 47,484 31,363 16,121 14.2 9.4 4.8 1.97 2009 3,360,000 47,152 32,179 14,973 14.1 9.6 4.5 1.93 2010 3,372,000 47,420 33,474 13,946 14.1 10.0 4.2 1.92 2011 3,383,000 46,699 32,807 13,892 13.9 9.7 4.1 1.90 2012 3,426,000 48,200 33,002 15,198 14.3 9.8 4.5 1.94 2013 3,440,000 48,681 32,795 15,886 14.2 9.5 4.7 1.96 2014 3,453,000 48,368 32,120 16,248 14.0 9.4 4.6 1.96 2015 3,467,000 48,926 32,967 15,959 14.1 9.5 4.6 1.94 2016 3,479,000 47,049 34,274 12,775 13.5 9.8 3.7 1.88 2017 3,493,000 43,036 33,173 9,863 12.3 9.5 2.8 1.71 2018 3,506,000 40,139 34,269 5,870 11.4 9.8 1.6 1.60 2019 3,518,000 37,468 34,807 2,661 10.6 9.9 0.7 1.50 2020 3,530,912 35,866 32,640 3,226 10.2 9.2 1.0 1.40 == 기대수명 == === 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 === 기간 기대수명 기간 기대수명 1950–1955 66.11 1985–1990 72.12 1955–1960 67.11 1990–1995 73.03 1960–1965 68.34 1995–2000 74.23 1965–1970 68.55 2000–2005 75.22 1970–1975 68.77 2005–2010 76.38 1975–1980 69.59 2010–2015 77.05 1980–1985 70.98 2015-2020 77.69 출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019 == 각주 ==