Clinical trial NCT00951496
Conditions: Fallopian Tube Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma Fallopian Tube Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma Fallopian Tube Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Fallopian Tube Serous Adenocarcinoma Fallopian Tube Transitional Cell Carcinoma Fallopian Tube Undifferentiated Carcinoma Malignant Ovarian Brenner Tumor Ovarian Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma Ovarian Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma Ovarian Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Ovarian Seromucinous Carcinoma Ovarian Serous Adenocarcinoma Ovarian Transitional Cell Carcinoma Ovarian Undifferentiated Carcinoma Primary Peritoneal Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma Primary Peritoneal Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma Primary Peritoneal Serous Adenocarcinoma Primary Peritoneal Transitional Cell Carcinoma Primary Peritoneal Undifferentiated Carcinoma Stage II Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage II Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIA Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIA Ovarian Cancer AJCC V6 and v7 Stage IIB Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIB Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIC Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIC Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage III Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage III Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIIA Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIIB Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIIC Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IV Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IV Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IV Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7
Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Start date: 2009-08-11; Completion date: 2016-01-11
Enrollment: 1560 participants; Allocation: RANDOMIZED; Intervention model: PARALLEL

Brief summary:
This randomized phase III trial studies bevacizumab and intravenous (given into a vein) chemotherapy to see how well they work compared with bevacizumab and intraperitoneal (given into the abdominal cavity) chemotherapy in treating patients with stage II-III ovarian epithelial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumor growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, carboplatin, and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether giving bevacizumab together with intravenous chemotherapy is more effective than giving bevacizumab together with intraperitoneal chemotherapy in treating patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer.

Detailed description:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if one or both of the proposed intraperitoneal chemotherapy regimens improves the progression-free survival (PFS) event rate compared to standard intravenous chemotherapy for first-line treatment of patients diagnosed with advanced stage ovarian, peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer.

II. If both intraperitoneal (IP) regimens significantly improve the PFS event rate compared to the standard regimen, then a second study objective is to determine whether IP cisplatin and intravenous (IV) paclitaxel on day one plus IP paclitaxel on day eight improves the PFS event rate when compared to the IP carboplatin and IV paclitaxel.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if intraperitoneal chemotherapy reduces the overall death rate compared to standard intravenous chemotherapy.

II. To assess the frequency and severity of adverse events as defined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0.

III. To compare the patient-reported outcomes on: Quality of Life (Function Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Ovarian-Trial Outcome Index \[FACT-O-TOI\]), Neuropathy (FACT-Gynecologic Oncology Group/Neurotoxicity \[GOG/NTX4\] scale), Abdominal discomfort (FACT-GOG/AD scale), Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue scale), and Nausea (item from FACT-O-TOI).

IV. To assess the frequency and the reasons for early discontinuation of the study treatments.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To bank deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from whole blood for research and examine the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and measures of clinical outcome including overall survival, progression-free survival and adverse events.

II. To bank archival tumor for research and examine the association between tumor markers and measures of clinical outcome including overall survival, progression-free survival and adverse events.

III. Patients will be encouraged to enroll on the companion translational research protocol (CEM0703 under development).

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15 and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 in courses 2-6. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone in courses 7-22 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM II: Patients receive paclitaxel as in Arm I and carboplatin IP on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab as in Arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone as in Arm I.

ARM III: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1, cisplatin IP on day 2, and paclitaxel IP on day 8. Patients also receive bevacizumab as in Arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone as in Arm I.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually for 5 years.

Arms: arm 1: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15 and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 in courses 2-6. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone in courses 7-22 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. arm 2: Patients receive paclitaxel as in Arm I and carboplatin IP on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab as in Arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone as in Arm I. arm 3: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1, cisplatin IP on day 2, and paclitaxel IP on day 8. Patients also receive bevacizumab as in Arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone as in Arm I.
Interventions: intervention 1: Bevacizumab intervention 2: Carboplatin intervention 3: Carboplatin intervention 4: Cisplatin intervention 5: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis intervention 6: Paclitaxel intervention 7: Paclitaxel intervention 8: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Intervention descriptions: intervention 1: Given IV intervention 2: Given IV intervention 3: Given IP intervention 4: Given IP intervention 5: Correlative studies intervention 6: Given IV intervention 7: Given IP intervention 8: Ancillary studies

Protocol documents: