Clinical trial NCT01229943
Conditions: Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Locally Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Pancreatic Gastrinoma Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor G1 Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor G2 Pancreatic Vipoma
Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Start date: 2010-10-15; Completion date: 2018-01-03
Enrollment: 150 participants; Allocation: RANDOMIZED; Intervention model: PARALLEL

Brief summary:
This randomized phase II trial studies how well everolimus and octreotide acetate with or without bevacizumab works in treating patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors that cannot be removed by surgery and have spread nearby or to other places in the body. Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Octreotide acetate may interfere with and slow the growth of tumor cells. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Bevacizumab and everolimus also may stop the growth of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether giving everolimus and octreotide acetate together is more effective with or without bevacizumab in treating pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Detailed description:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

l. To assess the progression-free survival rate of patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors treated with everolimus alone or everolimus plus bevacizumab.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare progression-free survival (PFS) among treatment arms shown to be efficacious.

II. To estimate the overall tumor response rate in patients with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors treated with one of two novel regimens.

III. To estimate the overall biochemical response rate (as measured by plasma chromogranin A levels) in patients with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors treated with these regimens.

IV. To assess the toxicity of each regimen in patients with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

V. To assess the overall survival of patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive everolimus orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-28 and octreotide acetate intramuscularly (IM) on day 1.

ARM II: Patients receive everolimus and octreotide acetate as in Arm I. Patients also receive bevacizumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15.

In both arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3-6 months for 3 years.

Arms: arm 1: Patients receive 28-day cycles until progression or unacceptable toxicity consisting of: everolimus 10 mg PO QD on days 1-28 and octreotide acetate 20 mg IM on day 1. arm 2: Patients receive 28-day cycles until progression or unacceptable toxicity consisting of: everolimus 10 mg PO QD on days 1-28, octreotide acetate 20 mg IM on day 1 and bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15.
Interventions: intervention 1: Bevacizumab intervention 2: Everolimus intervention 3: Octreotide Acetate
Intervention descriptions: intervention 1: Given IV intervention 2: Given PO intervention 3: Given IM

Protocol documents: