dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
15 U.S.C. § 6806 (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 6806. Relation to other provisions
Except for the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b), nothing in this chapter shall be construed to modify, limit, or supersede the operation of the Fair Credit Reporting Act [15 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.], and no inference shall be drawn on the basis of the provisions of this chapter regarding whether information is transaction or experience information under section 603 of such Act [15 U.S.C. 1681a].
(Pub. L. 106–102, title V, § 506(c), Nov. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1442.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: Amendments made by subsections (a) and (b), referred to in text, means amendments made by section 506(a) and (b) of Pub. L. 106–102, which amended section 1681s of this title.
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this title”, meaning title V of Pub. L. 106–102, Nov. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1436, which enacted this chapter and amended section 1681s of this title. For complete classification of title V to the Code, see Tables.
The Fair Credit Reporting Act, referred to in text, is title VI of Pub. L. 90–321, as added by Pub. L. 91–508, title VI, § 601, Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1127, which is classified generally to subchapter III (§ 1681 et seq.) of chapter 41 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of this title and Tables.
15 U.S.C. § 9046 (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 9046. Suspension of certain aviation excise taxes
(a) Transportation by air
In the case of any amount paid for transportation by air (including any amount treated as paid for transportation by air by reason of section 4261(e)(3) of title 26) during the excise tax holiday period, no tax shall be imposed under section 4261 or 4271 of title 26. The preceding sentence shall not apply to amounts paid on or before March 27, 2020.
(b) Use of Kerosene in commercial aviation
In the case of kerosene used in commercial aviation (as defined in section 4083 of title 26) during the excise tax holiday period—
(1) no tax shall be imposed on such kerosene under—
(A) section 4041(c) of title 26, or
(B) section 4081 of title 26 (other than at the rate provided in subsection (a)(2)(B) thereof), and
(2) section 6427(l) of title 26 shall be applied—
(A) by treating such use as a nontaxable use, and
(B) without regard to paragraph (4)(A)(ii) thereof.
(c) Excise tax holiday period
For purposes of this section, the term “excise tax holiday period” means the period beginning after March 27, 2020, and ending before January 1, 2021.
(Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title IV, § 4007, Mar. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 477.)
15 U.S.C. § 9048 (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 9048. Temporary Government in the Sunshine Act relief
(a) In general
Except as provided in subsection (b), notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System determines, in writing, that unusual and exigent circumstances exist, the Board may conduct meetings without regard to the requirements of section 552b of title 5 during the period beginning on March 27, 2020, and ending on the earlier of—
(1) the date on which the national emergency concerning the novel coronavirus disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the President on March 13, 2020 under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) terminates; or
(2) December 31, 2020.
(b) Records
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall keep a record of all Board votes and the reasons for such votes during the period described in subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title IV, § 4009, Mar. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 478.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The National Emergencies Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is Pub. L. 94–412, Sept. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1255, which is classified principally to chapter 34 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title 50 and Tables.
15 U.S.C. § 9052 (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 9052. Optional temporary relief from current expected credit losses
(a) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Appropriate Federal banking agency
The term “appropriate Federal banking agency”—
(A) has the meaning given the term in section 1813 of title 12; and
(B) includes the National Credit Union Administration.
(2) Insured depository institution
The term “insured depository institution”—
(A) has the meaning given the term in section 1813 of title 12; and
(B) includes a credit union.
(b) Temporary relief from CECL standards
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no insured depository institution, bank holding company, or any affiliate thereof shall be required to comply with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update No. 2016–13 (“Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”), including the current expected credit losses methodology for estimating allowances for credit losses, during the period beginning on March 27, 2020, and ending on the earlier of—
(1) the first day of the fiscal year of the insured depository institution, bank holding company, or any affiliate thereof that begins after the date on which the national emergency concerning the novel coronavirus disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the President on March 13, 2020 under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) terminates; or
(2) January 1, 2022.
(Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title IV, § 4014, Mar. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 480; Pub. L. 116–260, div. N, title V, § 540(a)(1), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2090.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The National Emergencies Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is Pub. L. 94–412, Sept. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1255, which is classified principally to chapter 34 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title 50 and Tables.
heading: Amendments
text: 2020—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 116–260, § 540(a)(1)(A), inserted “the first day of the fiscal year of the insured depository institution, bank holding company, or any affiliate thereof that begins after” before “the date”.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 116–260, § 540(a)(1)(B), substituted “January 1, 2022” for “December 31, 2020”.
15 U.S.C. § 9582 (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 9582. Participation of Federal departments and agencies
The Under Secretary shall—
(1) consult with other Federal agencies and departments as appropriate to—
(A) develop policies, comprehensive plans, and specific program goals for the programs carried out under part B of subchapter I and subchapter III;
(B) establish regular performance monitoring and reporting systems to ensure that goals established by the Under Secretary with respect to the implementation of this chapter are being achieved; and
(C) evaluate the impact of Federal support of socially or economically disadvantaged business concerns in achieving the objectives of this chapter;
(2) conduct a coordinated review of all proposed Federal training and technical assistance activities in direct support of the programs carried out under part B of subchapter I and subchapter III to ensure consistency with program goals and to avoid duplication; and
(3) convene, for purposes of coordination, meetings of the heads of such Federal agencies and departments, or their designees, the programs and activities of which may affect or contribute to the carrying out of this chapter.
(Pub. L. 117–58, div. K, title VI, § 100602, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1464.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in pars. (1)(B), (C), and (3), was in the original “this division”, meaning div. K of Pub. L. 117–58, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1445, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of division K to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9501 of this title and Tables.
15 U.S.C. § 9597 (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 9597. Executive Order 11625
The powers and duties of the Agency shall be determined—
(1) in accordance with this chapter and the requirements of this chapter; and
(2) without regard to Executive Order 11625 (36 Fed. Reg. 19967; relating to prescribing additional arrangements for developing and coordinating a national program for minority business enterprise).
(Pub. L. 117–58, div. K, title VII, § 100707, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1467.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: Executive Order 11625, referred to in section catchline and par. (2), is Ex. Ord. No. 11625, Oct. 13, 1971, 36 F.R. 19967, which is set out as a note under section 631 of this title.
This chapter, referred to in par. (1), was in the original “this division”, meaning div. K of Pub. L. 117–58, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1445, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of division K to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9501 of this title and Tables.
16 U.S.C. § 556i (CONSERVATION)
§ 556i. Transfer of funds made available to Forest Service
None of the funds made available to the Forest Service in this Act or any other Act with respect to any fiscal year shall be subject to transfer under the provisions of section 2257 of title 7, section 7772 of title 7, or section 8316(b) of title 7.
(Pub. L. 118–42, div. E, title III, Mar. 9, 2024, 138 Stat. 270.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Similar Provisions
text: Provisions similar to this section were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 117–328, div. G, title III, Dec. 29, 2022, 136 Stat. 4806.
Pub. L. 117–103, div. G, title III, Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 396.
Pub. L. 116–260, div. G, title III, Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 1522.
Pub. L. 116–94, div. D, title III, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2729.
Pub. L. 116–6, div. E, title III, Feb. 15, 2019, 133 Stat. 246.
Pub. L. 115–141, div. G, title III, Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 674.
Pub. L. 115–31, div. G, title III, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 482.
Pub. L. 114–113, div. G, title III, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2563.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. F, title III, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2432.
Pub. L. 113–76, div. G, title III, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 326.
Pub. L. 112–74, div. E, title III, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1025.
Pub. L. 111–88, div. A, title III, Oct. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 2944.
Pub. L. 111–8, div. E, title III, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 733.
Pub. L. 110–161, div. F, title III, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 2133.
16 U.S.C. § 1336 (CONSERVATION)
§ 1336. Cooperative agreements; regulations
The Secretary is authorized to enter into cooperative agreements with other landowners and with the State and local governmental agencies and may issue such regulations as he deems necessary for the furtherance of the purposes of this chapter.
(Pub. L. 92–195, § 6, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 650.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Contracts and Agreements for Wild Horse and Burro Holding Facilities
text: Pub. L. 112–74, div. E, title I, § 114, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1009, provided that:
“(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act [div. E of Pub. L. 112–74, see Tables for classification], the Secretary of the Interior may enter into multiyear cooperative agreements with nonprofit organizations and other appropriate entities, and may enter into multiyear contracts in accordance with the provisions of section 304B of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 ([former] 41 U.S.C. 254c) [see 41 U.S.C. 3903] (except that the 5-year term restriction in subsection (d) [see 41 U.S.C. 3903(a)] shall not apply), for the long-term care and maintenance of excess wild free roaming horses and burros by such organizations or entities on private land. Such cooperative agreements and contracts may not exceed 10 years, subject to renewal at the discretion of the Secretary.
“(b) During fiscal year 2012 and subsequent fiscal years, in carrying out work involving cooperation with any State or political subdivision thereof, the Bureau of Land Management may record obligations against accounts receivable from any such entities.”
Similar provisions were contained in the following appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 118–42, div. E, title I, § 108, Mar. 9, 2024, 138 Stat. 246.
Pub. L. 117–328, div. G, title I, § 108, Dec. 29, 2022, 136 Stat. 4786.
Pub. L. 117–103, div. G, title I, § 108, Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 375.
Pub. L. 116–260, div. G, title I, § 108, Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 1504.
Pub. L. 116–94, div. D, title I, § 108, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2712.
Pub. L. 116–6, div. E, title I, § 109, Feb. 15, 2019, 133 Stat. 231.
Pub. L. 115–141, div. G, title I, § 109, Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 659.
Pub. L. 115–31, div. G, title I, § 109, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 460.
Pub. L. 114–113, div. G, title I, § 109, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2549.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. F, title I, § 110, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2419.
Pub. L. 113–76, div. G, title I, § 111, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 312.
16 U.S.C. § 6809 (CONSERVATION)
§ 6809. Sunset provision
The authority of the Secretary to carry out this chapter shall terminate September 30, 2019.1
(Pub. L. 108–447, div. J, title VIII, § 810, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3389; Pub. L. 113–235, div. F, title IV, § 422, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2449; Pub. L. 114–53, div. B, § 134, Sept. 30, 2015, 129 Stat. 509, renumbered div. B, Pub. L. 114–113, § 8(3), Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2245; Pub. L. 114–223, div. C, § 133, Sept. 29, 2016, 130 Stat. 914; Pub. L. 115–56, div. D, § 131, Sept. 8, 2017, 131 Stat. 1145.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, and was translated as reading “this title”, meaning title VIII of div. J of Pub. L. 108–447, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3377, known as the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of title VIII to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6801 of this title and Tables.
heading: Amendments
text: 2017—Pub. L. 115–56 substituted “September 30, 2019” for “September 30, 2018”.
2016—Pub. L. 114–223 substituted “September 30, 2018” for “September 30, 2017”.
2015—Pub. L. 114–53 substituted “September 30, 2017.” for “on September 30, 2016.”
2014—Pub. L. 113–235 substituted “on September 30, 2016” for “10 years after December 8, 2004”. Amendment was executed as the probable intent of Congress, notwithstanding error in directory language which referenced the editorial translation of “December 8, 2004” rather than “the date of the enactment of this Act” which appeared in the original.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Recreation Fees
text: Pub. L. 118–42, div. E, title IV, § 421, Mar. 9, 2024, 138 Stat. 290, provided that: “Section 810 of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (16 U.S.C. 6809) shall be applied by substituting ‘October 1, 2025’ for ‘September 30, 2019’.”
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 117–328, div. G, title IV, § 421, Dec. 29, 2022, 136 Stat. 4826.
Pub. L. 117–103, div. G, title IV, § 421, Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 415.
Pub. L. 116–260, div. G, title IV, § 423, Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 1541.
Pub. L. 116–94, div. D, title IV, § 425, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2748.
Pub. L. 116–6, div. E, title IV, § 427, Feb. 15, 2019, 133 Stat. 264.
21 U.S.C. § 2341 (FOOD AND DRUGS)
§ 2341. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees
The term “appropriate congressional committees” means—
(A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate;
(B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
(C) the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives; and
(D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
(2) Foreign person
The term “foreign person”—
(A) means—
(i) any citizen or national of a foreign country; or
(ii) any entity not organized under the laws of the United States or a jurisdiction within the United States; and
(B) does not include the government of a foreign country.
(3) Knowingly
The term “knowingly”, with respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result.
(4) Trafficking
The term “trafficking”, with respect to fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids, has the meaning given the term “opioid trafficking” in section 2302(8) of this title.
(5) Transnational criminal organization
The term “transnational criminal organization” includes—
(A) any organization designated as a significant transnational criminal organization under part 590 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations;
(B) any of the organizations known as—
(i) the Sinaloa Cartel;
(ii) the Jalisco New Generation Cartel;
(iii) the Gulf Cartel;
(iv) the Los Zetas Cartel;
(v) the Juarez Cartel;
(vi) the Tijuana Cartel;
(vii) the Beltran-Leyva Cartel; or
(viii) La Familia Michoacana; or
(C) any successor organization to an organization described in subparagraph (B) or as otherwise determined by the President.
(6) United States person
The term “United States person” means—
(A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the United States;
(B) an entity organized under the laws of the United States or of any jurisdiction within the United States, including a foreign branch of such an entity; or
(C) any person in the United States.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, § 3003, Apr. 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 935.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in introductory provisions, was in the original “this division”, meaning div. E of Pub. L. 118–50, Apr. 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 934, known as the Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl or the FEND Off Fentanyl Act, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out below and Tables.
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, § 3001, Apr. 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 934, provided that: “This division [enacting this chapter and section 2313a of this title and amending sections 1701 and 4315 of Title 50, War and National Defense] may be cited as the ‘Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl’ [sic; probably should be followed by “Act”] or the ‘FEND Off Fentanyl Act’.”
21 U.S.C. § 2351 (FOOD AND DRUGS)
§ 2351. Finding; policy
(a) Finding
Congress finds that international trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States, and is a national emergency.
(b) Policy
It shall be the policy of the United States to apply economic and other financial sanctions to those who engage in the international trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids to protect the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title I, § 3101, Apr. 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 936.)
21 U.S.C. § 2352 (FOOD AND DRUGS)
§ 2352. Use of national emergency authorities; reporting
(a) In general
The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 1702 and 1704 of title 50 to carry out this subchapter.
(b) Report required
(1) In general
Not later than 180 days after April 24, 2024, and annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on actions taken by the executive branch pursuant to this subchapter and any national emergency declared with respect to the trafficking of fentanyl and trade in other illicit drugs, including—
(A) the issuance of any new or revised regulations, policies, or guidance;
(B) the imposition of sanctions;
(C) the collection of relevant information from outside parties;
(D) the issuance or closure of general licenses, specific licenses, and statements of licensing policy by the Office of Foreign Assets Control;
(E) a description of any pending enforcement cases; and
(F) the implementation of mitigation procedures.
(2) Form of report
Each report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include the matters required under subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), and (F) of such paragraph in a classified annex.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title I, § 3102, Apr. 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 936.)
21 U.S.C. § 2353 (FOOD AND DRUGS)
§ 2353. Imposition of sanctions with respect to fentanyl trafficking by transnational criminal organizations
(a) In general
The President shall impose the sanctions described in subsection (b) with respect to any foreign person the President determines—
(1) is knowingly involved in the significant trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids, including such trafficking by a transnational criminal organization; or
(2) otherwise is knowingly involved in significant activities of a transnational criminal organization relating to the trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids.
(b) Sanctions described
The President, pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), may block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of a foreign person described in subsection (a) if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or are or come within the possession or control of a United States person.
(c) Report required
Not later than 180 days after April 24, 2024, and annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on actions taken by the executive branch with respect to the foreign persons identified under subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title I, § 3103, Apr. 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 936.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The International Emergency Economic Powers Act, referred to in subsec. (b), is title II of Pub. L. 95–223, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified generally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of Title 50 and Tables.