42 U.S.C. § 280i–2 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 280i–2. Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee
(a) Establishment
The Secretary shall establish a committee, to be known as the “Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee” (in this section referred to as the “Committee”), to coordinate all efforts within the Department of Health and Human Services concerning autism spectrum disorder.
(b) Responsibilities
In carrying out its duties under this section, the Committee shall—
(1) monitor autism spectrum disorder research, and to the extent practicable services and support activities, across all relevant Federal departments and agencies, including coordination of Federal activities with respect to autism spectrum disorder;
(2) develop a summary of advances in autism spectrum disorder research related to causes, prevention, treatment, early screening, diagnosis or rule out, interventions, including school and community-based interventions, and access to services and supports for individuals with autism spectrum disorder across the lifespan of such individuals;
(3) make recommendations to the Secretary regarding any appropriate changes to such activities, including with 1 respect to the strategic plan developed under paragraph (5);
(4) make recommendations to the Secretary regarding public participation in decisions relating to autism spectrum disorder, and the process by which public feedback can be better integrated into such decisions;
(5) develop a strategic plan for the conduct of, and support for, autism spectrum disorder research, including as practicable for services and supports, for individuals with an autism spectrum disorder across the lifespan of such individuals and the families of such individuals, which shall include—
(A) proposed budgetary requirements; and
(B) recommendations to ensure that autism spectrum disorder research, and services and support activities to the extent practicable, of the Department of Health and Human Services and of other Federal departments and agencies are not unnecessarily duplicative; and
(6) submit to Congress and the President—
(A) an annual update on the summary of advances described in paragraph (2); and
(B) an annual update to the strategic plan described in paragraph (5), including any progress made in achieving the goals outlined in such strategic plan.
(c) Membership
(1) Federal membership
The Committee shall be composed of the following Federal members—
(A) the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
(B) the Director of the National Institutes of Health, and the Directors of such national research institutes of the National Institutes of Health as the Secretary determines appropriate;
(C) the heads of such other agencies as the Secretary determines appropriate, such as the Administration for Community Living, Administration for Children and Families, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the Food and Drug Administration, and the Health Resources and Services Administration; and
(D) representatives of other Federal Governmental agencies that serve individuals with autism spectrum disorder such as the Department of Education, the Department of Labor, the Department of Justice, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and the Department of Defense.
(2) Non-Federal members
Not more than ½, but not fewer than ⅓, of the total membership of the Committee,2 shall be composed of non-Federal public members to be appointed by the Secretary, of which—
(A) at least three such members shall be individuals with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder;
(B) at least three such members shall be parents or legal guardians of an individual with an autism spectrum disorder; and
(C) at least three such members shall be representatives of leading research, advocacy, and service organizations for individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
(3) Period of appointment; vacancies
(A) Period of appointment for non-Federal members
Non-Federal members shall serve for a term of 4 years, and may be reappointed for one additional 4-year term.
(B) Vacancies
A vacancy on the Committee shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made and shall not affect the powers or duties of the Committee. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has been appointed.
(d) Administrative support; terms of service; other provisions
The following provisions shall apply with respect to the Committee:
(1) The Committee shall receive necessary and appropriate administrative support from the Secretary.
(2) The Committee shall meet at the call of the chairperson or upon the request of the Secretary. The Committee shall meet not fewer than 2 times each year.
(3) All meetings of the Committee shall be public and shall include appropriate time periods for questions and presentations by the public.
(e) Subcommittees; establishment and membership
In carrying out its functions, the Committee may establish subcommittees and convene workshops and conferences. Such subcommittees shall be composed of Committee members and may hold such meetings as are necessary to enable the subcommittees to carry out their duties.
(f) Sunset
This section shall not apply after December 20, 2024, and the Committee shall be terminated on such date.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399CC, as added Pub. L. 109–416, § 3(a), Dec. 19, 2006, 120 Stat. 2827; amended Pub. L. 112–32, § 2(3), Sept. 30, 2011, 125 Stat. 361; Pub. L. 113–157, § 5, Aug. 8, 2014, 128 Stat. 1832; Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c), Sept. 30, 2019, 133 Stat. 1112; Pub. L. 118–83, div. B, title II, § 201(c), Sept. 26, 2024, 138 Stat. 1537.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2024—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 118–83 substituted “December 20, 2024” for “September 30, 2024”.
2019—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c)(1)(A), inserted “across the lifespan of such individuals” before semicolon at end.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c)(1)(B), inserted “across the lifespan of such individuals” before “and the families” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (c)(1)(D). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c)(2)(A), inserted “, the Department of Labor, the Department of Justice, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Housing and Urban Development,” after “Department of Education”.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c)(2)(B), substituted “at least three such members” for “at least two such members” in subpars. (A) to (C).
Subsec. (c)(3)(A). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c)(2)(C), substituted “one additional 4-year term” for “one or more additional 4-year terms”.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(c)(3), substituted “2024” for “2019”.
2014—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(1)(C), added par. (1). Former par. (1) redesignated (2).
Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(1)(A), struck out “and annually update” after “develop” and substituted “interventions, including school and community-based interventions” for “intervention”.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(1)(B), (C), redesignated par. (1) as (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “monitor Federal activities with respect to autism spectrum disorder;”.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(1)(D), struck out “recommendations to the Director of NIH” after “including”.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(1)(E), inserted before semicolon “, and the process by which public feedback can be better integrated into such decisions”.
Subsec. (b)(5), (6). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(1)(F), added pars. (5) and (6) and struck out former pars. (5) and (6) which read as follows:
“(5) develop and annually update a strategic plan for the conduct of, and support for, autism spectrum disorder research, including proposed budgetary requirements; and
“(6) submit to the Congress such strategic plan and any updates to such plan.”
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(A)(i), substituted “Federal membership” for “In general” in heading and “The Committee shall be composed of the following Federal members—” for “The Committee shall be composed of—” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (c)(1)(C). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(A)(ii), inserted “, such as the Administration for Community Living, Administration for Children and Families, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the Food and Drug Administration, and the Health Resources and Services Administration” before semicolon and inserted “and” at end.
Subsec. (c)(1)(D). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(A)(iii), inserted “and the Department of Defense” after “Department of Education” and substituted period at end for “; and”.
Subsec. (c)(1)(E). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(A)(iv), struck out subpar. (E) which read as follows: “the additional members appointed under paragraph (2).”
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(B)(i), (ii), substituted “Non-Federal” for “Additional” in heading and “Not more than ½, but not fewer than ⅓, of the total membership of the Committee” for “Not fewer than 6 members of the Committee, or 1/3 of the total membership of the Committee, whichever is greater” in introductory provisions. Substitution in text was executed as the probable intent of Congress, notwithstanding directory language that struck out “⅓” instead of “1/3” as it appeared in the original.
Subsec. (c)(2)(A). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(B)(iii), substituted “two such members shall be individuals” for “one such member shall be an individual”.
Subsec. (c)(2)(B). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(B)(iv), substituted “two such members shall be parents or legal guardians” for “one such member shall be a parent or legal guardian”.
Subsec. (c)(2)(C). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(B)(v), substituted “two such members shall be representatives” for “one such member shall be a representative”.
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(2)(C), added par. (3).
Subsec. (d)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(3), redesignated pars. (3) and (4) as (2) and (3), respectively, and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “Members of the Committee appointed under subsection (c)(2) shall serve for a term of 4 years, and may be reappointed for one or more additional 4 year term. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has taken office.”
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 113–157, § 5(4), substituted “2019” for “2014”.
2011—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 112–32 substituted “2014” for “2011”.