(Title 5 Appendix)
§ 14. Termination of advisory committees; renewal; continuation
(a)
(1) Each advisory committee which is in existence on the effective date of this Act shall terminate not later than the expiration of the two-year period following such effective date unless—
(A) in the case of an advisory committee established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government, such advisory committee is renewed by the President or that officer by appropriate action prior to the expiration of such two-year period; or
(B) in the case of an advisory committee established by an Act of Congress, its duration is otherwise provided for by law.
(2) Each advisory committee established after such effective date shall terminate not later than the expiration of the two-year period beginning on the date of its establishment unless—
(A) in the case of an advisory committee established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government such advisory committee is renewed by the President or such officer by appropriate action prior to the end of such period; or
(B) in the case of an advisory committee established by an Act of Congress, its duration is otherwise provided for by law.
(b)
(1) Upon the renewal of any advisory committee, such advisory committee shall file a charter in accordance with section 9(c).
(2) Any advisory committee established by an Act of Congress shall file a charter in accordance with such section upon the expiration of each successive two-year period following the date of enactment of the Act establishing such advisory committee.
(3) No advisory committee required under this subsection to file a charter shall take any action (other than preparation and filing of such charter) prior to the date on which such charter is filed.
(c) Any advisory committee which is renewed by the President or any officer of the Federal Government may be continued only for successive two-year periods by appropriate action taken by the President or such officer prior to the date on which such advisory committee would otherwise terminate.
(Pub. L. 92–463, § 14, Oct. 6, 1972, 86 Stat. 776.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: Effective date of this Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), as meaning effective upon expiration of ninety days following enactment of Pub. L. 92–463 on Oct. 6, 1972, see section 15 of Pub. L. 92–463.
heading: Executive Documents
heading: Ex. Ord. No. 12838. Termination and Limitation of Federal Advisory Committees
text: Ex. Ord. No. 12838, Feb. 10, 1993, 58 F.R. 8207, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the Federal Advisory Committee Act (“FACA”), as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Each executive department and agency shall terminate not less than one-third of the advisory committees subject to FACA (and not required by statute) that are sponsored by the department or agency by no later than the end of fiscal year 1993.
Sec. 2. Within 90 days, the head of each executive department and agency shall submit to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, for each advisory committee subject to FACA sponsored by that department or agency: (a) a detailed justification for the continued existence, or a brief description in support of the termination, of any advisory committee not required by statute; and (b) a detailed recommendation for submission to the Congress to continue or to terminate any advisory committee required by statute. The Administrator of General Services shall prepare such justifications and recommendations for each advisory committee subject to FACA and not sponsored by a department or agency.
Sec. 3. Effective immediately, executive departments and agencies shall not create or sponsor a new advisory committee subject to FACA unless the committee is required by statute or the agency head (a) finds that compelling considerations necessitate creation of such a committee, and (b) receives the approval of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. Such approval shall be granted only sparingly and only if compelled by considerations of national security, health or safety, or similar national interests. These requirements shall apply in addition to the notice and other approval requirements of FACA.
Sec. 4. The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall issue detailed instructions regarding the implementation of this order, including exemptions necessary for the delivery of essential services and compliance with applicable law.
Sec. 5. All independent regulatory commissions and agencies are requested to comply with the provisions of this order.
William J. Clinton.
heading: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees
text: Ex. Ord. No. 14048, Sept. 30, 2021, 86 F.R. 55465, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President, by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, and consistent with the provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Each advisory committee listed below is continued or, to the extent necessary, reestablished until September 30, 2023.
(a) Committee for the Preservation of the White House; Executive Order 11145, as amended (Department of the Interior).
(b) President’s Commission on White House Fellowships; Executive Order 11183, as amended (Office of Personnel Management).
(c) President’s Committee on the National Medal of Science; Executive Order 11287, as amended (National Science Foundation).
(d) Federal Advisory Council on Occupational Safety and Health; Executive Order 11612, as amended (Department of Labor).
(e) President’s Export Council; Executive Order 12131, as amended (Department of Commerce).
(f) President’s Committee on the International Labor Organization; Executive Order 12216, as amended (Department of Labor).
(g) President’s National Security Telecommunications Advisory Committee; Executive Order 12382, as amended (Department of Homeland Security).
(h) National Industrial Security Program Policy Advisory Committee; Executive Order 12829, as amended (National Archives and Records Administration).
(i) Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee; Executive Order 12905 (Office of the United States Trade Representative).
(j) Governmental Advisory Committee to the United States Representative to the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation; Executive Order 12915 (Environmental Protection Agency).
(k) National Advisory Committee to the United States Representative to the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation; Executive Order 12915 (Environmental Protection Agency).
(l) Good Neighbor Environmental Board; Executive Order 12916, as amended (Environmental Protection Agency).
(m) Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS; Executive Order 12963, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(n) President’s Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities; Executive Order 12994, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(o) Invasive Species Advisory Committee; Executive Order 13112, as amended (Department of the Interior).
(p) Advisory Board on Radiation and Worker Health; Executive Order 13179 (Department of Health and Human Services).
(q) National Infrastructure Advisory Council; Executive Order 13231, as amended (Department of Homeland Security).
(r) President’s Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition; Executive Order 13265, as amended (Department of Health and Human Services).
(s) Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development; Executive Order 13540 (Small Business Administration).
(t) State, Local, Tribal, and Private Sector (SLTPS) Policy Advisory Committee; Executive Order 13549 (National Archives and Records Administration).
(u) President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for African Americans; Executive Order 13621 (Department of Education).
(v) President’s Advisory Council on Doing Business in Africa; Executive Order 13675, as amended (Department of Commerce).
(w) Commerce Spectrum Management Advisory Committee; initially established pursuant to Presidential Memorandum on Improving Spectrum Management for the 21st Century (November 29, 2004) (Department of Commerce).
(x) National Space-Based Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Advisory Board; National Security Presidential Directive-39, “U.S. National Space-Based Position, Navigation, and Timing Policy” (December 8, 2004) (National Aeronautics and Space Administration).
(y) Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument Advisory Committee; Proclamation 6920 of September 18, 1996, as amended (Department of the Interior).
(z) San Juan Islands National Monument Advisory Committee; Proclamation 8947 of March 25, 2013 (Department of the Interior).
(aa) Bears Ears National Monument Advisory Committee; Proclamation 9558 of December 28, 2016, as amended (Department of the Interior).
(bb) Gold Butte National Monument Advisory Committee; Proclamation 9559 of December 28, 2016 (Department of the Interior).
(cc) President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology; Executive Order 14007, as amended (Department of Energy).
(dd) White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council; Executive Order 14008 (Environmental Protection Agency).
(ee) President’s Advisory Commission on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders; Executive Order 14031 (Department of Health and Human Services).
(ff) President’s Board of Advisors on Historically Black Colleges and Universities; Executive Order 14041 (Department of Education).
(gg) Presidential Advisory Commission on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Hispanics; Executive Order 14045 (Department of Education).
Sec. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Executive Order, the functions of the President under the Federal Advisory Committee Act that are applicable to the committees listed in section 1 of this order shall be performed by the head of the department or agency designated after each committee, in accordance with the regulations, guidelines, and procedures established by the Administrator of General Services.
Sec. 3. Sections 1 and 2 of Executive Order 13889 of September 27, 2019, are hereby superseded by sections 1 and 2 of this order.
Sec. 4. [Amended Ex. Ord. No. 11287, set out as a note under section 1881 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.]
Sec. 5. [Amended Ex. Ord. No. 12382, set out as a note under section 901 of Title 47, Telecommunications.]
Sec. 6. [Amended Ex. Ord. No. 13231, set out as a note under section 121 of Title 6, Domestic Security.]
Sec. 7. [Amended Ex. Ord. No. 13265, set out as a note under section 300u of Title 42.]
Sec. 8. This order shall be effective September 30, 2021.
J.R. Biden, Jr.
Provisions providing for the continuance of certain Federal advisory committees were contained in the following:
Ex. Ord. No. 13889, Sept. 27, 2019, 84 F.R. 52743, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 13935, § 4(a), July 9, 2020, 85 F.R. 42685, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 14048, § 3, Sept. 30, 2021, 86 F.R. 55466.
Ex. Ord. No. 13811, Sept. 29, 2017, 82 F.R. 46363, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13889, § 3, Sept. 27, 2019, 84 F.R. 52745.
Ex. Ord. No. 13708, Sept. 30, 2015, 80 F.R. 60271, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13811, § 3, Sept. 29, 2017, 82 F.R. 46365.
Ex. Ord. No. 13652, Sept. 30, 2013, 78 F.R. 61817, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13708, § 3, Sept. 30, 2015, 80 F.R. 60273.
Ex. Ord. No. 13591, Nov. 23, 2011, 76 F.R. 74623, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13652, § 3, Sept. 30, 2013, 78 F.R. 61818.
Ex. Ord. No. 13585, Sept. 30, 2011, 76 F.R. 62281, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 13592, § 5(c), Dec. 2, 2011, 76 F.R. 76607, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13652, § 3, Sept. 30, 2013, 78 F.R. 61818.
Ex. Ord. No. 13511, Sept. 29, 2009, 74 F.R. 50909, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13585, § 3, Sept. 30, 2011, 76 F.R. 62281.
Ex. Ord. No. 13446, Sept. 28, 2007, 72 F.R. 56175, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13511, § 3, Sept. 29, 2009, 74 F.R. 50910.
Ex. Ord. No. 13385, Sept. 29, 2005, 70 F.R. 57989, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13446, § 4, Sept. 28, 2007, 72 F.R. 56176.
Ex. Ord. No. 13316, Sept. 17, 2003, 68 F.R. 55255, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13385, § 4, Sept. 29, 2005, 70 F.R. 57990.
Ex. Ord. No. 13225, Sept. 28, 2001, 66 F.R. 50291, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13316, § 4, Sept. 17, 2003, 68 F.R. 55256.
Ex. Ord. No. 13138, Sept. 30, 1999, 64 F.R. 53879, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 13226, § 4(c), Sept. 30, 2001, 66 F.R. 50524, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13225, § 4, Sept. 28, 2001, 66 F.R. 50292.
Ex. Ord. No. 13062, Sept. 29, 1997, 62 F.R. 51755, partially superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13138, § 4, Sept. 30, 1999, 64 F.R. 53880.
Ex. Ord. No. 12974, Sept. 29, 1995, 60 F.R. 51875, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 13062, Sept. 29, 1997, 62 F.R. 51755.
Ex. Ord. No. 12869, Sept. 30, 1993, 58 F.R. 51751, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12882, § 4(c), Nov. 23, 1993, 58 F.R. 62493, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12974, Sept. 29, 1995, 60 F.R. 51875.
Ex. Ord. No. 12774, Sept. 27, 1991, 56 F.R. 49835, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12869, § 5, Sept. 30, 1993, 58 F.R. 51751.
Ex. Ord. No. 12692, Sept. 29, 1989, 54 F.R. 40627, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12704, Feb. 26, 1990, 55 F.R. 6969, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12774, § 4, Sept. 27, 1991, 56 F.R. 49835.
Ex. Ord. No. 12610, Sept. 30, 1987, 52 F.R. 36901, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12692, Sept. 29, 1989, 54 F.R. 40627.
Ex. Ord. No. 12534, Sept. 30, 1985, 50 F.R. 40319, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12610, Sept. 30, 1987, 52 F.R. 36901.
Ex. Ord. No. 12489, Sept. 28, 1984, 49 F.R. 38927, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12534, Sept. 30, 1985, 50 F.R. 40319.
Ex. Ord. No. 12399, Dec. 31, 1982, 48 F.R. 379, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12534, Sept. 30, 1985, 50 F.R. 40319.
Ex. Ord. No. 12258, Dec. 31, 1980, 46 F.R. 1251, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12271, Jan. 15, 1981, 46 F.R. 4677; Ex. Ord. No. 12299, Mar. 17, 1981, 46 F.R. 17751; Ex. Ord. No. 12305, May 5, 1981, 46 F.R. 25421; Ex. Ord. No. 12336, Dec. 21, 1981, 46 F.R. 62239, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12399, Dec. 31, 1982, 48 F.R. 379.
Ex. Ord. No. 12110, Dec. 28, 1978, 44 F.R. 1069, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12258, Dec. 31, 1980, 46 F.R. 1251.
Ex. Ord. No. 11948, Dec. 20, 1976, 41 F.R. 55705, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12007, Aug. 22, 1977, 42 F.R. 42839; Ex. Ord. No. 12029, Dec. 14, 1977, 42 F.R. 63631, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 12110, Dec. 28, 1978, 44 F.R. 1069.
Ex. Ord. No. 11827, Jan. 4, 1975, 40 F.R. 1217, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 11915, May 10, 1976, 41 F.R. 19195, superseded by Ex. Ord. No. 11948, Dec. 20, 1976, 41 F.R. 55705.
heading: Executive Order No. 13875
text: Ex. Ord. No. 13875, June 14, 2019, 84 F.R. 28711, which required each executive department and agency to terminate at least one-third of its current committees established under section 9(a)(2) of FACA and limited the creation of new advisory committees, was revoked by Ex. Ord. No. 13992, § 2, Jan. 20, 2021, 86 F.R. 7049, set out in a note under section 551 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
heading: Termination of Certain Federal Advisory Committees
text: Provisions providing for the termination of certain Federal advisory committees are contained in the following:
Ex. Ord. No. 12379, Aug. 17, 1982, 47 F.R. 36099.
Ex. Ord. No. 12305, May 5, 1981, 46 F.R. 25421.
Ex. Ord. No. 12029, Dec. 14, 1977, 42 F.R. 63631.
Ex. Ord. No. 12007, Aug. 22, 1977, 42 F.R. 42839.