dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
51 U.S.C. § 70907 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 70907. Maintaining use through at least 2030
(a) Policy.—
The Administrator shall take all necessary steps to ensure that the International Space Station remains a viable and productive facility capable of potential United States utilization through at least September 30, 2030.
(b) NASA Actions.—
In furtherance of the policy under subsection (a), the Administrator shall ensure, to the extent practicable, that the International Space Station, as a designated national laboratory—
(1) remains viable as an element of overall exploration and partnership strategies and approaches;
(2) is considered for use by all NASA mission directorates, as appropriate, for technically appropriate scientific data gathering or technology risk reduction demonstrations; and
(3) remains an effective, functional vehicle providing research and test bed capabilities for the United States through at least September 30, 2030.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3438; Pub. L. 114–90, title I, § 114(b)(4), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 716; Pub. L. 117–167, div. B, title VII, § 10815(d)(1), Aug. 9, 2022, 136 Stat. 1738.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
70907
42 U.S.C. 17751(a).
Pub. L. 110–422, title VI, § 601(a), Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4793.
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2022—Pub. L. 117–167, § 10815(d)(1)(A), substituted “2030” for “2024” in section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 117–167, § 10815(d)(1)(B), substituted “September 30, 2030” for “September 30, 2024”.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 117–167, § 10815(d)(1)(C), substituted “September 30, 2030” for “September 30, 2024”.
2015—Pub. L. 114–90 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to maintaining the International Space Station as a viable and productive facility capable of potential United States utilization through at least 2020.
23 U.S.C. § 178 (HIGHWAYS)
§ 178. Environmental review implementation funds
(a) Establishment.—
In addition to amounts otherwise available, for fiscal year 2022, there is appropriated to the Administrator, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, for the purpose of facilitating the development and review of documents for the environmental review process for proposed projects through—
(1) the provision of guidance, technical assistance, templates, training, or tools to facilitate an efficient and effective environmental review process for surface transportation projects and any administrative expenses of the Federal Highway Administration to conduct activities described in this section; and
(2) providing funds made available under this subsection to eligible entities—
(A) to build capacity of such eligible entities to conduct environmental review processes;
(B) to facilitate the environmental review process for proposed projects by—
(i) defining the scope or study areas;
(ii) identifying impacts, mitigation measures, and reasonable alternatives;
(iii) preparing planning and environmental studies and other documents prior to and during the environmental review process, for potential use in the environmental review process in accordance with applicable statutes and regulations;
(iv) conducting public engagement activities; and
(v) carrying out permitting or other activities, as the Administrator determines to be appropriate, to support the timely completion of an environmental review process required for a proposed project; and
(C) for administrative expenses of the eligible entity to conduct any of the activities described in subparagraphs (A) and (B).
(b) Cost Share.—
(1) In general.—
The Federal share of the cost of an activity carried out under this section by an eligible entity shall be not more than 80 percent.
(2) Source of funds.—
The non-Federal share of the cost of an activity carried out under this section by an eligible entity may be satisfied using funds made available to the eligible entity under any other Federal, State, or local grant program.
(c) Definitions.—
In this section:
(1) Administrator.—
The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration.
(2) Eligible entity.—
The term “eligible entity” means—
(A) a State;
(B) a unit of local government;
(C) a political subdivision of a State;
(D) a territory of the United States;
(E) an entity described in section 207(m)(1)(E);
(F) a recipient of funds under section 203; or
(G) a metropolitan planning organization (as defined in section 134(b)(2)).
(3) Environmental review process.—
The term “environmental review process” has the meaning given the term in section 139(a)(5).
(4) Proposed project.—
The term “proposed project” means a surface transportation project for which an environmental review process is required.
(Added Pub. L. 117–169, title VI, § 60505(a), Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 2083.)
26 U.S.C. § 87 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 87. Alcohol and biodiesel fuels credits
Gross income includes—
(1) the amount of the alcohol fuel credit determined with respect to the taxpayer for the taxable year under section 40(a),
(2) the biodiesel fuels credit determined with respect to the taxpayer for the taxable year under section 40A(a), and
(3) the sustainable aviation fuel credit determined with respect to the taxpayer for the taxable year under section 40B(a).
(Added Pub. L. 96–223, title II, § 232(c)(1), Apr. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 276, § 86; renumbered § 87, Pub. L. 98–21, title I, § 121(a), Apr. 20, 1983, 97 Stat. 80; amended Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 474(r)(3), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 839; Pub. L. 108–357, title III, § 302(c)(1)(A), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1465; Pub. L. 117–169, title I, § 13203(e), Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 1935.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2022—Par. (3). Pub. L. 117–169 added par. (3).
2004—Pub. L. 108–357 amended section catchline and text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Gross income includes the amount of the alcohol fuel credit determined with respect to the taxpayer for the taxable year under section 40(a).”
1984—Pub. L. 98–369 amended section generally, substituting “the amount of the alcohol fuel credit determined with respect to the taxpayer for the taxable year under section 40(a)” for “an amount equal to the amount of the credit allowable to the taxpayer under section 44E for the taxable year (determined without regard to subsection (e) thereof)”.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 2022 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 117–169 applicable to fuel sold or used after Dec. 31, 2022, see section 13203(f) of Pub. L. 117–169, set out as an Effective Date note under section 40B of this title.
heading: Effective Date of 2004 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 108–357 applicable to fuel produced, and sold or used, after Dec. 31, 2004, in taxable years ending after such date, see section 302(d) of Pub. L. 108–357, set out as a note under section 38 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 98–369 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1983, and to carrybacks from such years, see section 475(a) of Pub. L. 98–369, set out as a note under section 21 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable to sales or uses after Sept. 30, 1980, in taxable years ending after such date, see section 232(h)(1) of Pub. L. 96–223, set out as a note under section 40 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 564 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 564. Dividend carryover
(a) General rule
For purposes of computing the dividends paid deduction under section 561, in the case of a personal holding company the dividend carryover for any taxable year shall be the dividend carryover to such taxable year, computed as provided in subsection (b), from the two preceding taxable years.
(b) Computation of dividend carryover
The dividend carryover to the taxable year shall be determined as follows:
(1) For each of the 2 preceding taxable years there shall be determined the taxable income computed with the adjustments provided in section 545 (whether or not the taxpayer was a personal holding company for either of such preceding taxable years), and there shall also be determined for each such year the deduction for dividends paid during such year as provided in section 561 (but determined without regard to the dividend carryover to such year).
(2) There shall be determined for each such taxable year whether there is an excess of such taxable income over such deduction for dividends paid or an excess of such deduction for dividends paid over such taxable income, and the amount of each such excess.
(3) If there is an excess of such deductions for dividends paid over such taxable income for the first preceding taxable year, such excess shall be allowed as a dividend carryover to the taxable year.
(4) If there is an excess of such deduction for dividends paid over such taxable income for the second preceding taxable year, such excess shall be reduced by the amount determined in paragraph (5), and the remainder of such excess shall be allowed as a dividend carryover to the taxable year.
(5) The amount of the reduction specified in paragraph (4) shall be the amount of the excess of the taxable income, if any, for the first preceding taxable year over such deduction for dividends paid, if any, for the first preceding taxable year.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 200; Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1901(a)(81), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1778.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 1976—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94–455 struck out subsec. (c) which related to the determination of dividend carryover from taxable years to which this subtitle does not apply.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 1976 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 94–455 applicable with respect to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1976, see section 1901(d) of Pub. L. 94–455, set out as a note under section 2 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 1062 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 1062. Cross references
(1) For nonrecognition of gain in connection with the transfer of obsolete vessels to the Maritime Administration under chapter 573 of title 46, United States Code, see section 57307 of title 46.
(2) For recognition of gain or loss in connection with the construction of new vessels, see chapter 533 of title 46, United States Code.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 311, § 1054; renumbered § 1055, Pub. L. 86–779, § 8(b), Sept. 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 1003; renumbered § 1056, Pub. L. 88–9, § 1(b), Apr. 10, 1963, 77 Stat. 7; renumbered § 1057, Pub. L. 94–455, title II, § 212(a)(1), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1545; renumbered § 1058, Pub. L. 94–455, title X, § 1015(c), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1618; renumbered § 1059, Pub. L. 95–345, § 2(d)(1), Aug. 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 482; renumbered § 1060, Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title I, § 53(a), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 565; renumbered § 1061 and amended, Pub. L. 99–514, title VI, § 641(a), title XVIII, § 1899A(27), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2282, 2960; Pub. L. 109–304, § 17(e)(5), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1708; renumbered § 1062, Pub. L. 115–97, title I, § 13309(a)(1), Dec. 22, 2017, 131 Stat. 2130.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2017—Pub. L. 115–97 renumbered section 1061 of this title as this section.
2006—Par. (1). Pub. L. 109–304, § 17(e)(5)(A), substituted “chapter 573 of title 46, United States Code, see section 57307 of title 46” for “section 510 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, see subsection (e) of that section, as amended August 4, 1939 (46 U.S.C. App. 1160)”.
Par. (2). Pub. L. 109–304, § 17(e)(5)(B), substituted “chapter 533 of title 46, United States Code” for “section 511 of such Act, as amended (46 U.S.C. App. 1161)”.
Par. (3). Pub. L. 109–304, § 17(e)(5)(C), struck out par. (3), which read as follows: “For nonrecognition of gain in connection with vessels exchanged with the Maritime Administration under section 8 of the Merchant Ship Sales Act of 1946, see subsection (a) of that section (50 U.S.C. App. 1741).”
1986—Pub. L. 99–514, § 641(a), renumbered section 1060 of this title as this section.
Pars. (1), (2). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1899A(27), which directed the amendment of pars. (1) and (2) of section 1060 by substituting “46 U.S.C. App.” for “46 U.S.C.” was executed to section 1061 to reflect the probable intent of Congress in view of the renumbering of section 1060 as 1061 by section 641(a) of Pub. L. 99–514.
(INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
[§§ 4571, 4572. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–456, title III, § 302(d), May 24, 1962, 76 Stat. 77]
text: Sections, act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 543, 544, imposed a tax on seeds and seed oil imported into the United States.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective with respect to articles entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after Aug. 31, 1963, see section 501(a) of Pub. L. 87–456, title V, May 24, 1962, 76 Stat. 78.
30 U.S.C. § 1727 (MINERAL LANDS AND MINING)
§ 1727. Royalties on all extracted methane
(a) In general
For all leases issued after August 16, 2022, except as provided in subsection (b), royalties paid for gas produced from Federal land and on the outer Continental Shelf shall be assessed on all gas produced, including all gas that is consumed or lost by venting, flaring, or negligent releases through any equipment during upstream operations.
(b) Exception
Subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to—
(1) gas vented or flared for not longer than 48 hours in an emergency situation that poses a danger to human health, safety, or the environment;
(2) gas used or consumed within the area of the lease, unit, or communitized area for the benefit of the lease, unit, or communitized area; or
(3) gas that is unavoidably lost.
(Pub. L. 117–169, title V, § 50263, Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 2058.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of Pub L. 117–169, and not as part of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 which comprises this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 1320f–4 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1320f–4. Publication of maximum fair prices
(a) In general
With respect to an initial price applicability year and a selected drug with respect to such year—
(1) not later than November 30 of the year that is 2 years prior to such initial price applicability year, the Secretary shall publish the maximum fair price for such drug negotiated with the manufacturer of such drug under this part; and
(2) not later than March 1 of the year prior to such initial price applicability year, the Secretary shall publish, subject to section 1320f–2(c) of this title, the explanation for the maximum fair price with respect to the factors as applied under section 1320f–3(e) of this title for such drug described in paragraph (1).
(b) Updates
(1) Subsequent year maximum fair prices
For a selected drug, for each year subsequent to the first initial price applicability year of the price applicability period with respect to such drug, with respect to which an agreement for such drug is in effect under section 1320f–2 of this title, not later than November 30 of the year that is 2 years prior to such subsequent year, the Secretary shall publish the maximum fair price applicable to such drug and year, which shall be—
(A) subject to subparagraph (B), the amount equal to the maximum fair price published for such drug for the previous year, increased by the annual percentage increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (all items; United States city average) for the 12-month period ending with the July immediately preceding such November 30; or
(B) in the case the maximum fair price for such drug was renegotiated, for the first year for which such price as so renegotiated applies, such renegotiated maximum fair price.
(2) Prices negotiated after deadline
In the case of a selected drug with respect to an initial price applicability year for which the maximum fair price is determined under this part after the date of publication under this section, the Secretary shall publish such maximum fair price by not later than 30 days after the date such maximum price is so determined.
(Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title XI, § 1195, as added Pub. L. 117–169, title I, § 11001(a), Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 1849.)
42 U.S.C. § 1320f–7 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1320f–7. Limitation on administrative and judicial review
There shall be no administrative or judicial review of any of the following:
(1) The determination of a unit, with respect to a drug or biological product, pursuant to section 1320f(c)(6) of this title.
(2) The selection of drugs under section 1320f–1(b) of this title, the determination of negotiation-eligible drugs under section 1320f–1(d) of this title, and 1 the determination of qualifying single source drugs under section 1320f–1(e) of this title the 2 application of section 1320f–1(f) of this title,.3
(3) The determination of a maximum fair price under subsection (b) or (f) of section 1320f–3 of this title.
(4) The determination of renegotiation-eligible drugs under section 1320f–3(f)(2) of this title and the selection of renegotiation-eligible drugs under section 1320f–3(f)(3) of this title.
(Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title XI, § 1198, as added and amended Pub. L. 117–169, title I, §§ 11001(a), 11002(a)(5), Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 1851, 1861.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2022—Par. (2). Pub. L. 117–169, § 11002(a)(5), which directed the amendment of subsec. (b)(2) of this section by inserting “the application of section 1320f–1(f) of this title,” after “section 1320f–1(e) of this title”, was executed by making the insertion in par. (2) to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
42 U.S.C. § 1395w–114d (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1395w–114d. Selected drug subsidy program
With respect to covered part D drugs that would be applicable drugs (as defined in section 1395w–114c(g)(2) of this title) but for the application of subparagraph (B) of such section, the Secretary shall provide a process whereby, in the case of an applicable beneficiary (as defined in section 1395w–114c(g)(1) of this title) who, with respect to a year, is enrolled in a prescription drug plan or is enrolled in an MA–PD plan, has not incurred costs that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1395w–102(b)(4)(B)(i) of this title, and is dispensed such a drug, the Secretary (periodically and on a timely basis) provides the PDP sponsor or the MA organization offering the plan, a subsidy with respect to such drug that is equal to 10 percent of the negotiated price (as defined in section 1395w–114c(g)(6) of this title) of such drug.
(Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title XVIII, § 1860D–14D, as added Pub. L. 117–169, title I, § 11201(c)(1), Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 1888.)
42 U.S.C. § 2001 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 2001. Hospitals and health facilities transferred to Public Health Service; restriction on closing hospitals
(a) All functions, responsibilities, authorities, and duties of the Department of the Interior, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, Secretary of the Interior, and the Commissioner of Indian Affairs relating to the maintenance and operation of hospital and health facilities for Indians, and the conservation of the health of Indians, are transferred to, and shall be administered by, the Surgeon General of the United States Public Health Service, under the supervision and direction of the Secretary of Health and Human Services: Provided, That hospitals now in operation for a specific tribe or tribes of Indians shall not be closed prior to July 1, 1956, without the consent of the governing body of the tribe or its organized council.
(b) In carrying out his functions, responsibilities, authorities, and duties under this subchapter, the Secretary is authorized, with the consent of the Indian people served, to contract with private or other non-Federal health agencies or organizations for the provision of health services to such people on a fee-for-service basis or on a prepayment or other similar basis.
(Aug. 5, 1954, ch. 658, § 1, 68 Stat. 674; Pub. L. 93–222, § 6(a), Dec. 29, 1973, 87 Stat. 935; Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 1973—Pub. L. 93–222 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Act Aug. 5, 1954, ch. 658, § 6, 68 Stat. 675, as amended by Pub. L. 86–121, § 2, July 31, 1959, 73 Stat. 268, provided that: “Sections 1 to 5, inclusive, of this Act [enacting this subchapter and repealing sections 444 to 449 of Title 25, Indians] shall take effect July 1, 1959.”
heading: Short Title
text: This subchapter is popuarly known as the “Transfer Act”.
heading: Executive Documents
heading: Transfer of Functions
text: Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96–88, which is classified to section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education. Office of Surgeon General reestablished within the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health, see Notice of Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health, Mar. 30, 1987, 52 F.R. 11754.
42 U.S.C. § 7435 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 7435. Low emissions electricity program
(a) Appropriation
In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Administrator for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to remain available until September 30, 2031—
(1) $17,000,000 for consumer-related education and partnerships with respect to reductions in greenhouse gas emissions that result from domestic electricity generation and use;
(2) $17,000,000 for education, technical assistance, and partnerships within low-income and disadvantaged communities with respect to reductions in greenhouse gas emissions that result from domestic electricity generation and use;
(3) $17,000,000 for industry-related outreach, technical assistance, and partnerships with respect to reductions in greenhouse gas emissions that result from domestic electricity generation and use;
(4) $17,000,000 for outreach and technical assistance to, and partnerships with, State, Tribal, and local governments with respect to reductions in greenhouse gas emissions that result from domestic electricity generation and use;
(5) $1,000,000 to assess, not later than 1 year after August 16, 2022, the reductions in greenhouse gas emissions that result from changes in domestic electricity generation and use that are anticipated to occur on an annual basis through fiscal year 2031; and
(6) $18,000,000 to ensure that reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are achieved through use of the existing authorities of this chapter, incorporating the assessment under paragraph (5).
(b) Administration of funds
Of the amounts made available under subsection (a), the Administrator shall reserve 2 percent for the administrative costs necessary to carry out activities pursuant to that subsection.
(c) Definition of greenhouse gas
In this section, the term “greenhouse gas” means the air pollutants carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.
(July 14, 1955, ch. 360, title I, § 135, as added Pub. L. 117–169, title VI, § 60107, Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 2069.)