dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
33 U.S.C. § 4008 (NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS)
§ 4008. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Action Strategy
The term “Action Strategy” means the comprehensive research plan and action strategy established under section 4003 of this title.
(2) Administrator
The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(3) Harmful algal bloom
The term “harmful algal bloom” means marine and freshwater phytoplankton that proliferate to high concentrations, resulting in nuisance conditions or harmful impacts on marine and aquatic ecosystems, coastal communities, and human health through the production of toxic compounds or other biological, chemical, and physical impacts of the algae outbreak.
(4) Hypoxia
The term “hypoxia” means a condition where low dissolved oxygen in aquatic systems causes stress or death to resident organisms.
(5) Program
The term “Program” means the national harmful algal bloom and hypoxia program established under section 4002 of this title.
(6) State
The term “State” means each of the several States of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the United States, and any Indian tribe.
(7) Task Force
The term “Task Force” means the Inter-Agency Task Force on Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia under section 4001(a) of this title.
(8) Under Secretary
The term “Under Secretary” means the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere.
(9) United States coastal waters
The term “United States coastal waters” includes the Great Lakes.
(Pub. L. 105–383, title VI, § 609, formerly § 608, as added Pub. L. 113–124, § 10(a), June 30, 2014, 128 Stat. 1385; renumbered § 609, Pub. L. 117–144, § 2(a)(1), June 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 1266.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 609 of Pub. L. 105–383 was renumbered section 610 and is classified to section 4009 of this title.
33 U.S.C. § 4009 (NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS)
§ 4009. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Under Secretary to carry out sections 4002 and 4003 of this title $20,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018, and $20,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.
(b) Extramural research activities
The Under Secretary shall ensure that a substantial portion of funds appropriated pursuant to subsection (a) that are used for research purposes are allocated to extramural research activities. For each fiscal year, the Under Secretary shall publish a list of all grant recipients and the amounts for all of the funds allocated for research purposes, specifying those allocated for extramural research activities.
(Pub. L. 105–383, title VI, § 610, formerly § 609, as added Pub. L. 113–124, § 11, June 30, 2014, 128 Stat. 1386; amended Pub. L. 115–423, § 9(h), Jan. 7, 2019, 132 Stat. 5464; renumbered § 610, Pub. L. 117–144, § 2(a)(1), June 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 1266.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–423 inserted “, and $20,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023” before period at end.
42 U.S.C. § 300h–9 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 300h–9. Secure geologic storage permitting
(a) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Administrator
The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2) Class VI well
The term “Class VI well” means a well described in section 144.6(f) of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations).
(b) Authorization of appropriations for geologic sequestration permitting
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator for the permitting of Class VI wells by the Administrator for the injection of carbon dioxide for the purpose of geologic sequestration in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.) and the final rule of the Administrator entitled “Federal Requirements Under the Underground Injection Control (UIC) Program for Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Geologic Sequestration (GS) Wells” (75 Fed. Reg. 77230 (December 10, 2010)), $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
(c) State permitting program grants
(1) Establishment
The Administrator shall award grants to States that, pursuant to section 1422 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300h–1), receive the approval of the Administrator for a State underground injection control program for permitting Class VI wells for the injection of carbon dioxide.
(2) Use of funds
A State that receives a grant under paragraph (1) shall use the amounts received under the grant to defray the expenses of the State related to the establishment and operation of a State underground injection control program described in paragraph (1).
(3) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this subsection $50,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
(Pub. L. 117–58, div. D, title III, § 40306, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1002.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The Safe Drinking Water Act, referred to in subsec. (b), is title XIV of act July 1, 1944, as added Dec. 16, 1974, Pub. L. 93–523, § 2(a), 88 Stat. 1660, which is classified generally to subchapter XII (§ 300f et seq.) of chapter 6A of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 201 of this title and Tables.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Wage Rate Requirements
text: For provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to laborers and mechanics on projects for construction, alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an amendment by div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, including authority of Secretary of Labor, see section 18851 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 6346 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 6346. Sustainable manufacturing initiative
(a) In general
As part of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy of the Department of Energy, the Secretary, on the request of a manufacturer, shall carry out onsite technical assessments to identify opportunities for—
(1) maximizing the energy efficiency of industrial processes and cross-cutting systems;
(2) preventing pollution and minimizing waste;
(3) improving efficient use of water in manufacturing processes;
(4) conserving natural resources; and
(5) achieving such other goals as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.
(b) Coordination
To implement any recommendations resulting from an onsite technical assessment carried out under subsection (a) and to accelerate the adoption of new and existing technologies and processes that improve energy efficiency, the Secretary shall coordinate with—
(1) the Advanced Manufacturing Office of the Department of Energy;
(2) the Building Technologies Office of the Department of Energy;
(3) the Federal Energy Management Program of the Department of Energy; and
(4) the private sector and other appropriate agencies, including the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
(c) Research and development program for sustainable manufacturing and industrial technologies and processes
As part of the industrial efficiency programs of the Department of Energy, the Secretary shall carry out a joint industry-government partnership program to research, develop, and demonstrate new sustainable manufacturing and industrial technologies and processes that maximize the energy efficiency of industrial plants, reduce pollution, and conserve natural resources.
(Pub. L. 94–163, title III, § 376, as added Pub. L. 117–58, div. D, title V, § 40522(a), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1067.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 6346, Pub. L. 94–163, title III, § 376, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 938; Pub. L. 95–619, title IV, § 461(d)(1), title VI, § 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3275, 3288, set forth general provisions relating to compliance with former part C reporting requirements, use of information, and absence of liability for failure to meet energy efficiency improvement targets, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–509, title III, § 3101(b), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1888.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Wage Rate Requirements
text: For provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to laborers and mechanics on projects for construction, alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an amendment by div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, including authority of Secretary of Labor, see section 18851 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 7551 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 7551. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 95–95, title II, § 203, Aug. 7, 1977, 91 Stat. 754; Pub. L. 97–375, title I, § 106(a), Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1820, which required the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to report to Congress respecting the motor vehicle fuel consumption associated with the standards applicable for the immediately preceding model year, terminated, effective May 15, 2000, pursuant to section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance. See, also, the 5th item on page 165 of House Document No. 103–7. Section was enacted as part of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1977, and not as part of the Clean Air Act which comprises this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 8820 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 8820. Office of Alcohol Fuels
(a) Establishment in Department of Energy; appointment and compensation of Director
There is hereby established within the Department of Energy an Office of Alcohol Fuels (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Office”) to be headed by a Director, who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who shall be compensated at the rate provided for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5.
(b) Responsibilities of Director
(1) The Director shall be responsible for carrying out the functions of the Secretary of Energy under this subchapter which relate to alcohol, including the terms and conditions of financial assistance and the selection of recipients for that assistance, subject to the general supervision of the Secretary of Energy.
(2) The Director shall be responsible directly to the Secretary of Energy.
(c) Annual authorization and appropriation requests for support of Office
In each annual authorization and appropriation request, the Secretary shall identify the portion thereof intended for the support of the Office and include a statement by the Office (1) showing the amount requested by the Office in its budgetary presentation to the Secretary and the Office of Management and Budget and (2) an assessment of the budgetary needs of the Office. Whenever the Office submits to the Secretary, the President, or the Office of Management and Budget, any formal legislative recommendation or testimony, or comments on legislation, prepared for submission to Congress, the Office shall concurrently transmit a copy thereof to the appropriate committees of Congress.
(d) Consultations respecting coordination of programs
The Secretary of Energy, after consultation with the Director, shall consult with the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary of Commerce, the Administrator of the Community Services Administration, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, or their appointed representatives, in order to coordinate the programs under the Director’s responsibility with other programs within the Department of Energy and in such Federal agencies, which are related to the production of alcohol.
(Pub. L. 96–294, title II, § 220, June 30, 1980, 94 Stat. 696.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Community Services Administration
text: Community Services Administration, which was established by section 601 of Economic Opportunity Act of 1964, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2941), terminated when Economic Opportunity Act of 1964, Pub. L. 88–452, Aug. 20, 1964, 78 Stat. 508, as amended, was repealed, except for titles VIII and X, effective Oct. 1, 1981, by section 683(a) of Pub. L. 97–35, title VI, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 519, which is classified to 42 U.S.C. 9912(a). An Office of Community Services, headed by a Director, was established in Department of Health and Human Services by section 676 of Pub. L. 97–35, which is classified to 42 U.S.C. 9905.
42 U.S.C. § 10306 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 10306. Administrative costs
From the sums appropriated pursuant to this chapter, not more than 7.5 per centum shall be utilized for administrative costs.
(Pub. L. 98–242, title I, § 107, Mar. 22, 1984, 98 Stat. 101; Pub. L. 109–471, § 2(f), Jan. 11, 2007, 120 Stat. 3553.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 98–242, Mar. 22, 1984, 98 Stat. 97, known as the Water Resources Research Act of 1984, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 10301 of this title and Tables.
heading: Amendments
text: 2007—Pub. L. 109–471 substituted “7.5” for “15”.
42 U.S.C. § 11231 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 11231. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 99–660, title IX, § 931, Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3807, which provided for awards for biomedical research on Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias, was redesignated section 445B of the Public Health Service Act by Pub. L. 100–607, title I, § 142(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3057, and is classified to section 285e–4 of this title.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 11241, 11242. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section 11241, Pub. L. 99–660, title IX, § 941, Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3808, which provided for Director of National Institute on Aging to conduct, or make grants for conduct of, research on services for individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias and their families, was redesignated section 445C of the Public Health Service Act by Pub. L. 100–607, title I, § 142(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3057, and is classified to section 285e–5 of this title.
Section 11242, Pub. L. 99–660, title IX, § 942, Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3809, which provided for Director to disseminate results of such research to professional entities and the public, was redesignated section 445D of the Public Health Service Act by Pub. L. 100–607, title I, § 142(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3057, and is classified to section 285e–6 of this title.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 11281, 11282. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section 11281, Pub. L. 99–660, title IX, § 951, Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3813, which provided for establishment of Clearinghouse on Alzheimer’s Disease, was renumbered section 445E of the Public Health Service Act by Pub. L. 100–607, title I, § 142(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3057, and is classified to section 285e–7 of this title.
Section 11282, Pub. L. 99–660, title IX, § 952, Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3813, which provided for dissemination project to be conducted by national organization representing individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias, was renumbered section 445F of the Public Health Service Act by Pub. L. 100–607, title I, § 142(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3057, and is classified to section 285e–8 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 12755 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 12755. Tenant and participant protections
(a) Lease
The lease between a tenant and an owner of affordable housing assisted under this subchapter for rental shall be for not less than one year, unless by mutual agreement between the tenant and the owner, and shall contain such terms and conditions as the Secretary shall determine to be appropriate.
(b) Termination of tenancy
An owner shall not terminate the tenancy or refuse to renew the lease of a tenant of rental housing assisted under this subchapter except for serious or repeated violation of the terms and conditions of the lease, for violation of applicable Federal, State, or local law, or for other good cause. Any termination or refusal to renew must be preceded by not less than 30 days by the owner’s service upon the tenant of a written notice specifying the grounds for the action. Such 30-day waiting period is not required if the grounds for the termination or refusal to renew involve a direct threat to the safety of the tenants or employees of the housing, or an imminent and serious threat to the property (and the termination or refusal to renew is in accordance with the requirements of State or local law).
(c) Maintenance and replacement
The owner of rental housing assisted under this subchapter shall maintain the premises in compliance with all applicable housing quality standards and local code requirements.
(d) Tenant selection
The owner of rental housing assisted under this subchapter shall adopt written tenant selection policies and criteria that—
(1) are consistent with the purpose of providing housing for very low-income and low-income families,
(2) are reasonably related to program eligibility and the applicant’s ability to perform the obligations of the lease,
(3) give reasonable consideration to the housing needs of families that would have a preference under section 1437d(c)(4)(A) of this title, and
(4) provide for (A) the selection of tenants from a written waiting list in the chronological order of their application, insofar as is practicable, and (B) for 1 the prompt notification in writing of any rejected applicant of the grounds for any rejection.
(Pub. L. 101–625, title II, § 225, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4113; Pub. L. 114–113, div. L, title II, § 235, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2896.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2015—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–113 inserted at end “Such 30-day waiting period is not required if the grounds for the termination or refusal to renew involve a direct threat to the safety of the tenants or employees of the housing, or an imminent and serious threat to the property (and the termination or refusal to renew is in accordance with the requirements of State or local law).”
42 U.S.C. § 12901 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 12901. Purpose
The purpose of this chapter 1 is to provide States and localities with the resources and incentives to devise long-term comprehensive strategies for meeting the housing needs of persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and families of such persons.
(Pub. L. 101–625, title VIII, § 852, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4375; Pub. L. 102–550, title VI, § 606(j)(1), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3810.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this title”, and was translated as reading “this subtitle”, meaning subtitle D (§§ 851–863) of title VIII of Pub. L. 101–625, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
heading: Amendments
text: 1992—Pub. L. 102–550 inserted before period at end “and families of such persons”.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 101–625, title VIII, § 851, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4375, provided that: “This subtitle [subtitle D (§§ 851–863) of title VIII of Pub. L. 101–625, enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘AIDS Housing Opportunity Act’.”
heading: Regulations
text: Pub. L. 102–550, title VI, § 606(k), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3811, provided that:
“(1) Interim regulations.—
Not later than the expiration of the 30-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 28, 1992], the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall submit to the Congress a copy of proposed interim regulations implementing subtitle D of title VIII of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act [42 U.S.C. 12901 et seq.] (as amended by this section). Not later than the expiration of the 45-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, but not before the expiration of the 15-day period beginning upon the submission of the proposed interim regulations to the Congress, the Secretary shall publish interim regulations implementing such subtitle (as amended), which shall take effect upon publication.
“(2) Final regulations.—
Not later than the expiration of the 90-day period beginning upon the publication of interim regulations under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall issue final regulations implementing subtitle D of title VIII of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (as amended by this section) after notice and opportunity for public comment regarding the interim regulations, pursuant to the provisions of section 553 of title 5, United States Code (notwithstanding subsections (a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section). The duration of the period for public comment under such section 553 shall be not less than 60 days, and the final regulations shall take effect upon issuance.”
42 U.S.C. § 15823 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 15823. Low income community energy efficiency pilot program
(a) Grants
The Secretary is authorized to make grants to units of local government, private, non-profit community development organizations, and Indian tribe economic development entities to improve energy efficiency; identify and develop alternative, renewable, and distributed energy supplies; and increase energy conservation in low income rural and urban communities.
(b) Purpose of grants
The Secretary may make grants on a competitive basis for—
(1) investments that develop alternative, renewable, and distributed energy supplies;
(2) energy efficiency projects and energy conservation programs;
(3) studies and other activities that improve energy efficiency in low income rural and urban communities;
(4) planning and development assistance for increasing the energy efficiency of buildings and facilities; and
(5) technical and financial assistance to local government and private entities on developing new renewable and distributed sources of power or combined heat and power generation.
(c) Definition
For purposes of this section, the term “Indian tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, or other organized group or community, including any Alaskan Native village or regional or village corporation as defined in or established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), that is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
For the purposes of this section there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary $20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006 through 2008.
(Pub. L. 109–58, title I, § 126, Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 618.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in subsec. (c), is Pub. L. 92–203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title 43 and Tables.