dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
42 U.S.C. § 16514 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16514. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to provide the cost of guarantees under this subchapter.
(b) Use of other appropriated funds
The Department may use amounts awarded under the Clean Coal Power Initiative to carry out the project described in section 16513(c)(1)(C) of this title, on the request of the recipient of such award, for a loan guarantee, to the extent that the amounts have not yet been disbursed to, or have been repaid by, the recipient.
(c) Administrative and other expenses
There are authorized to be appropriated—
(1) $32,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025 to carry out this subchapter; and
(2) for fiscal year 2021, in addition to amounts authorized under paragraph (1), $25,000,000, to remain available until expended, for administrative expenses described in section 16512(h)(1) of this title that are not covered by fees collected pursuant to section 16512(h) of this title.
(Pub. L. 109–58, title XVII, § 1704, Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 1122; Pub. L. 109–168, § 1(b)(2), Jan. 10, 2006, 119 Stat. 3580; Pub. L. 116–260, div. Z, title IX, § 9010(c), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2606.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2020—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–260 added subsec. (c).
2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–168 substituted “Clean Coal Power Initiative” for “clean coal power initiative under part A of subchapter IV”.
42 U.S.C. § 16516 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16516. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–58, title XVII, § 1705, as added Pub. L. 111–5, div. A, title IV, § 406(a), Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 145, which related to temporary program for rapid deployment of renewable energy and electric power transmission projects, was omitted from the Code due to expiration of authority to enter into guarantees under this section on Sept. 30, 2011.
42 U.S.C. § 16531 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16531. Definitions
In this subchapter:
(1) Department
The term “Department” means the Department of Energy.
(2) Institution of higher education
The term “institution of higher education” has the meaning given the term in section 1001(a) of title 20.
(3) National Laboratory
The term “National Laboratory” has the meaning given the term in section 15801 of this title.
(4) Secretary
The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Energy.
(Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5002, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 600.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This subchapter, referred to in introductory provisions, was in the original “this title”, meaning title V of Pub. L. 110–69, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 600, known as the Protecting America’s Competitive Edge Through Energy Act and also as the PACE–Energy Act, which is classified principally to this subchapter. For complete classification of this title to the Code, see Short Title of 2007 Amendment note set out under section 15801 of this title and Tables.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Short Title
text: For short title of title V of Pub. L. 110–69, which enacted this subchapter, as the “Protecting America’s Competitive Edge Through Energy Act” or the “PACE–Energy Act”, see section 5001 of Pub. L. 110–69, set out as a note under section 15801 of this title .
42 U.S.C. § 16537 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16537. Distinguished scientist program
(a) Purpose
The purpose of this section is to promote scientific and academic excellence through collaborations between institutions of higher education and National Laboratories.
(b) Establishment
The Secretary shall establish a program to support the joint appointment of distinguished scientists by institutions of higher education and National Laboratories.
(c) Qualifications
To be eligible for appointment as a distinguished scientist under this section, an individual, by reason of professional background and experience, shall be able to bring international recognition to the appointing institution of higher education or National Laboratory in the field of scientific endeavor of the individual.
(d) Selection
A distinguished scientist appointed under this section shall be selected through an open, competitive process.
(e) Appointment
(1) Institution of higher education
An appointment by an institution of higher education under this section shall be filled within the tenure allotment of the institution of higher education, at a minimum rank of professor.
(2) National Laboratory
An appointment by a National Laboratory under this section shall be at the rank of the highest grade of distinguished scientist or technical staff of the National Laboratory.
(f) Duration
An appointment under this section shall—
(1) be for a term of 6 years; and
(2) consist of 2 3-year funding allotments.
(g) Use of funds
Funds made available under this section may be used for—
(1) the salary of the distinguished scientist and support staff;
(2) undergraduate, graduate, and post-doctoral appointments;
(3) research-related equipment;
(4) professional travel; and
(5) such other requirements as the Secretary determines to be necessary to carry out the purpose of the program.
(h) Review
(1) In general
The appointment of a distinguished scientist under this section shall be reviewed at the end of the first 3-year allotment for the distinguished scientist through an open peer-review process to determine whether the appointment is meeting the purpose of this section under subsection (a).
(2) Funding
Funding of the appointment of the distinguished scientist for the second 3-year allotment shall be determined based on the review conducted under paragraph (1).
(i) Cost sharing
To be eligible for assistance under this section, an appointing institution of higher education shall pay at least 50 percent of the total costs of the appointment.
(j) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—
(1) $15,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;
(2) $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2009;
(3) $30,000,000 for fiscal year 2010;
(4) $31,000,000 for fiscal year 2011;
(5) $32,000,000 for fiscal year 2012; and
(6) $33,000,000 for fiscal year 2013.
(Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5011, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 620; Pub. L. 111–358, title IX, § 902(e), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 4045.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2011—Subsec. (j)(4) to (6). Pub. L. 111–358 added pars. (4) to (6).
42 U.S.C. § 16601 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16601. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, § 2, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2897, which related to definitions, was transferred and is set out as a note under section 10101 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 16611, 16611a. Repealed or Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section 16611, Pub. L. 109–155, title I, § 101, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2897, which related to responsibilities, policies, and plans, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsecs. (a) and (b) were repealed and reenacted as sections 20301 and 20302, respectively, of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsecs. (c) to (g), requiring certain reports and studies by past dates, were omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Subsec. (h)(1) was repealed and reenacted as subsec. (a) of section 30103 of Title 51. Subsec. (h)(2), providing sense of Congress regarding budget evaluation, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Subsec. (i) was repealed and reenacted as subsec. (b) of section 30103 of Title 51. Subsec. (j), providing for independent review of strategic need for aeronautics test facilities, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
Section 16611a, Pub. L. 110–69, title II, § 2001, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 582, which related to NASA’s contribution to innovation, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsecs. (a), (b), (c), and (e) were repealed and reenacted as subsecs. (a), (b), (c), and (d), respectively, of section 20303 of Title 51 by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (d), which provided sense of Congress regarding NASA funding, and subsec. (f), requiring report by Administrator regarding assessments of educational program effectiveness not later than one year after Aug. 9, 2007, were omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16611b (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16611b. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444
text: Section, Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title III, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1919, related to NASA annual budget justification. See subsec. (c) of section 30103 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Estimates of Receipts and Collections and Proposed Use of Funds From Leases of Non-Excess Property
text: Pub. L. 111–8, div. B, title III, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 589, which provided in part that each annual budget request shall include an annual estimate of gross receipts and collections and proposed use of all funds collected pursuant to section 315 of the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 ([former] 42 U.S.C. 2459j), was repealed and reenacted as subsec. (d) of section 30103 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16612 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16612. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title I, § 102, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2905, which related to national awareness campaign to encourage young Americans to enter the fields of science, mathematics, and engineering, budget information, space communications plan, Joint Dark Energy Mission, and Office of Science and Technology Policy, and related reports, was transferred and is set out as a note preceding section 40901 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 16616, 16617. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section 16616, Pub. L. 109–155, title I, § 108, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2913, which related to commercialization plan for missions to the Moon and Mars, and required plan submission to Congress not later than 180 days after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314.
Section 16617, Pub. L. 109–155, title I, § 109, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2913, which related to study on the feasibility of use of ground source heat pumps and required study transmission to Congress not later than one year after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 16652, 16653. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
text: Section 16652, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 302, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2917, which related to status of Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission and required Administrator’s report to Congress not later than 60 days after second Space Shuttle mission, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314.
Section 16653, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 303, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2917, which required independent assessment of Landsat-NPOESS integrated mission to be transmitted to Congress not later than 180 days after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 16654, 16655. Repealed or Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section 16654, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 304, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2918; Pub. L. 111–314, § 4(e), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, which related to assessment of science mission extensions, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Introductory provisions of subsec. (a) were repealed and reenacted as subsec. (a) of section 30504 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (a)(1), requiring Administrator to carry out assessment for certain missions not later than 60 days after Dec. 30, 2005, was amended and redesignated subsec. (a) by Pub. L. 111–314, § 4(e)(1), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, and was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Subsec. (a)(2) was repealed and reeenacted as subsec. (b) of section 30504 of Title 51. Subsec. (b), requiring Administrator to submit report on assessment to congressional committees not later than 30 days after completion of assessment, was amended by Pub. L. 111–314, § 4(e)(2), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, and was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
Section 16655, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 305, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2918, which related to microgravity research, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Par. (1), which required Administrator to submit report to congressional committees not later than 90 days after Dec. 30, 2005, as required by former section 16766 of this title, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Pars. (2) and (3) were repealed and reenacted as section 40904 of Title 51 by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16657 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16657. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 307, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2919; Pub. L. 110–234, title VII, § 7511(c)(40), May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1271; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title VII, § 7511(c)(40), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2032, which related to Administrator’s review of Headquarters Earth-Sun System Applied Sciences Program research and development implemented in calendar years 2001 to 2005, and required report to be submitted to congressional committees not later than one year after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314.
42 U.S.C. § 16691 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16691. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 321, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2922, which related to the George E. Brown, Jr. Near-Earth Object Survey, was transferred and is set out as a note preceding section 71101 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
42 U.S.C. § 16712 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16712. Repealed or Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 110–69, title II, § 2002, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 583, which related to aeronautics research and development program, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsec. (b) was repealed and reenacted as section 40103 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (a), which provided a sense of Congress, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16761 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16761. Repealed or Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title V, § 501, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2927; Pub. L. 110–422, title VI, § 611(a), Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4796, which related to Space Shuttle follow-on, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsecs. (a) and (b) were repealed and reenacted as section 70501 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (c), requiring Administrator’s report to congressional committees on lack of human space flight system to replace the Space Shuttle not later than 90 days after Oct. 15, 2008, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16762 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16762. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title V, § 502, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2928, which related to transition from Space Shuttle program to Crew Exploration Vehicle, Crew Launch Vehicle, and heavy-lift launch vehicle, was transferred and is set out as a note under section 70501 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 16766, 16767. Repealed or Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section 16766, Pub. L. 109–155, title V, § 506, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2930, which related to International Space Station research, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Pars. (1) and (2) were repealed and reenacted as section 70903 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Par. (3), which required Administrator’s report to congressional committees, not later than 90 days after Dec. 30, 2005, regarding research plan for utilization and proposed final configuration of the International Space Station, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
Section 16767, Pub. L. 109–155, title V, § 507, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2930, which related to national laboratory designation, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsecs. (a), (b), and (d) were repealed and reenacted as subsecs. (b), (c), and (a), respectively, of section 70905 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (c), which required Administrator’s report to congressional committees regarding operation plan for national laboratory (United States segment of the International Space Station) not later than one year after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16782 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16782. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VI, § 602, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2931, which related to secondary payload capability, was transferred and is set out as a note under section 70102 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
42 U.S.C. § 16793 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16793. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VI, § 614, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2933, which related to review of precollege education programs and required results be transmitted to congressional committees not later than 18 months after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314.
42 U.S.C. § 16796 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16796. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VI, § 617, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2934, which required review of legal status of Motivating Undergraduates in Science and Technology (MUST) program, was transferred and is set out as a note preceding section 40901 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
42 U.S.C. § 16798 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16798. Repealed or Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VI, § 619, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2935, which related to implementation of previous recommendations, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsec. (b) was repealed and reenacted as section 40909 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (a), requiring Administrator’s report to Congressional committees regarding implementation of Government Accountability Office Report No. 04–639 not later than 180 days after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16824 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16824. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VII, § 710, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2938, which required review of NASA’s enhanced use leasing pilot program to be transmitted to congressional committees not later than one year after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314.
42 U.S.C. § 16831 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16831. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VII, § 721, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2938, which related to collection of data on specific fields of study, was transferred to section 1886a of this title following the enactment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314.
42 U.S.C. § 17002 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 17002. Relationship to other law
Except to the extent expressly provided in this Act or an amendment made by this Act, nothing in this Act or an amendment made by this Act supersedes, limits the authority provided or responsibility conferred by, or authorizes any violation of any provision of law (including a regulation), including any energy or environmental law or regulation.
(Pub. L. 110–140, § 3, Dec. 19, 2007, 121 Stat. 1498.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 110–140, Dec. 19, 2007, 121 Stat. 1492, known as the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, which enacted this chapter and enacted and amended numerous other sections and notes in the Code. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 17001 of this title and Tables.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective on the date that is 1 day after Dec. 19, 2007, see section 1601 of Pub. L. 110–140, set out as a note under section 1824 of Title 2, The Congress.