dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
42 U.S.C. § 18501 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 18501. Exclusion of payments from State eugenics compensation programs from consideration in determining eligibility for, or the amount of, Federal public benefits
(a) In general
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, payments made under a State eugenics compensation program shall not be considered as income or resources in determining eligibility for, or the amount of, any Federal public benefit.
(b) Definitions
For purposes of this section:
(1) Federal public benefit
The term “Federal public benefit” means—
(A) any grant, contract, loan, professional license, or commercial license provided by an agency of the United States or by appropriated funds of the United States; and
(B) any retirement, welfare, health, disability, public or assisted housing, postsecondary education, food assistance, unemployment benefit, or any other similar benefit for which payments or assistance are provided to an individual, household, or family eligibility unit by an agency of the United States or by appropriated funds of the United States.
(2) State eugenics compensation program
The term “State eugenics compensation program” means a program established by State law that is intended to compensate individuals who were sterilized under the authority of the State.
(Pub. L. 114–241, § 2, Oct. 7, 2016, 130 Stat. 976.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 114–241, § 1, Oct. 7, 2016, 130 Stat. 976, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Treatment of Certain Payments in Eugenics Compensation Act’.”
42 U.S.C. § 18601 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 18601. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Department
The term “Department” means the Department of Energy.
(2) Director
The term “Director” means the Director of the Office of Science of the Department, except as otherwise indicated.
(3) National Laboratory
The term “National Laboratory” has the meaning given that term in section 15801 of this title.
(4) Secretary
The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Energy.
(Pub. L. 115–246, § 2, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3130.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 115–246, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3130, known as the Department of Energy Research and Innovation Act, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out below and Tables.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 115–246, § 1(a), Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3130, provided that: “This Act [see Short Title notes below and Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘Department of Energy Research and Innovation Act’.”
Pub. L. 115–246, title I, § 101, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3131, provided that: “This title [enacting subchapter I of this chapter and amending sections 16352 and 16391 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Laboratory Modernization and Technology Transfer Act’.”
Pub. L. 115–246, title II, § 201, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3134, provided that: “This title [enacting subchapter II of this chapter and section 16358 of this title, amending sections 16357 and 16538 of this title, and repealing section 16358 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Department of Energy Research Coordination Act’.”
Pub. L. 115–246, title III, § 301, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3140, provided that: “This title [enacting subchapter III of this chapter and amending sections 2053, 7139, 16313, 16315, 16316, and 16321 of this title, sections 5541 and 5542 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, and provisions set out as a note under section 5501 of Title 15] may be cited as the ‘Department of Energy Office of Science Policy Act’.”
42 U.S.C. § 18612 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 18612. Restoration of laboratory directed research and development program
(a) In general
Except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary shall ensure that laboratory operating contractors do not allocate costs of general and administrative overhead to laboratory directed research and development.
(b) Exception for national security laboratories
This section shall not apply to the national security laboratories with respect to which section 3119 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114–328) applies.
(Pub. L. 115–246, title I, § 104, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3132.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: Section 3119 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, referred to in subsec. (b), is section 3119 of Pub. L. 114–328, which is set out as a note under section 2791 of Title 50, War and National Defense.
42 U.S.C. § 18642 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 18642. Advanced scientific computing research
(a) Omitted
(b) High-performance computing and networking research
The Director shall support research in high-performance computing and networking relevant to energy applications, including modeling, simulation, and advanced data analytics for basic and applied energy research programs carried out by the Secretary.
(c) Applied mathematics and software development for high-end computing systems
The Director shall carry out activities to develop, test, and support—
(1) mathematics, models, and algorithms for complex systems and programming environments; and
(2) tools, languages, and operating systems for high-end computing systems (as defined in section 5541 of title 15).
(Pub. L. 115–246, title III, § 304, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3145.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section is comprised of section 304 of Pub. L. 115–246. Subsec. (a) of section 304 of Pub. L. 115–246 amended sections 16316 of this title, sections 5541 and 5542 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, and provisions set out as a note under section 5501 of Title 15.
6 U.S.C. § 464b (DOMESTIC SECURITY)
§ 464b. Staffing accreditation function
In fiscal year 2004 and thereafter, the Center is authorized to accept detailees from other Federal agencies, on a non-reimbursable basis, to staff the accreditation function.
(Pub. L. 108–90, title IV, Oct. 1, 2003, 117 Stat. 1150.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The Center, referred to in text, means the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2004, and not as part of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation act:
Pub. L. 108–7, div. J, title I, Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 431.
10 U.S.C. § 146 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 146. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation
(a) In General.—
There is in the Office of the Secretary of Defense an office to be known as the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation (in this section referred to as the “Office”).
(b) Director.—
The Office shall be headed by the Director of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation, who shall be appointed by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment from among civilian employees of the Federal Government or private individuals who have the following:
(1) Experience in the interagency in the Executive Branch.
(2) Experience in the administration and management of Federal grants programs.
(c) Duties.—
The Office shall—
(1) serve as the office in the Department of Defense with primary responsibility for—
(A) providing assistance to States, counties, municipalities, regions, and other communities to foster cooperation with military installations to enhance the military mission, achieve facility and infrastructure savings and reduced operating costs, address encroachment and compatible land use issues, support military families, and increase military, civilian, and industrial readiness and resiliency; and
(B) providing adjustment and diversification assistance to State and local governments under section 2391(b) of this title to achieve the objectives described in subparagraph (A);
(2) coordinate the provision of such assistance with other organizations and elements of the Department;
(3) provide support to the Economic Adjustment Committee established under Executive Order No. 12788 (57 Fed. Reg. 2213; 10 U.S.C. 2391 note) or any successor to such Committee; and
(4) carry out such other activities as the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment considers appropriate.
(d) Annual Report to Congress.—
Not later than June 1 each year, the Director of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the activities of the Office during the preceding year, including the assistance provided pursuant to subsection (c)(1) during such year.
(Added Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 905(a)(1), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3798.)
heading: Limitation on Involuntary Separation of Personnel
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 905(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3799, provided that: “No personnel of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation under section 146 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), may be involuntarily separated from service with that Office during the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 1, 2021], except for cause.”
heading: Administration of Programs
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 905(c), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3799, provided that: “Any program, project, or other activity administered by the Office of Economic Adjustment of the Department of Defense as of the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 1, 2021] shall be administered by the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation under section 146 of title 10, United States Code (as so added), after that date.”
10 U.S.C. § 204 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 204. Small Business Ombudsman for defense audit agencies
(a) Small Business Ombudsman.—
The Secretary of Defense shall designate within each defense audit agency an official as the Small Business Ombudsman to have the duties described in subsection (b) and such other responsibilities as may be determined by the Secretary.
(b) Duties.—
The Small Business Ombudsman of a defense audit agency shall—
(1) advise the Director of the defense audit agency on policy issues related to small business concerns;
(2) serve as the defense audit agency’s primary point of contact and source of information for small business concerns;
(3) collect and monitor relevant data regarding the defense audit agency’s conduct of audits of small business concerns, including—
(A) data regarding the timeliness of audit closeouts for small business concerns; and
(B) data regarding the responsiveness of the defense audit agency to issues or other matters raised by small business concerns; and
(4) make recommendations to the Director regarding policies, processes, and procedures related to the timeliness of audits of small business concerns and the responsiveness of the defense audit agency to issues or other matters raised by small business concerns.
(c) Audit Independence.—
The Small Business Ombudsman of a defense audit agency shall be segregated from ongoing audits in the field and shall not engage in activities with regard to particular audits that could compromise the independence of the defense audit agency or undermine compliance with applicable audit standards.
(d) Defense Audit Agency Defined.—
In this section, the term “defense audit agency” means the Defense Contract Audit Agency and the Defense Contract Management Agency.
(Added Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XVI, § 1612(a), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2064; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1835(c), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4240.)
heading: Transfer of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1835(c), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4240, provided in part that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section is transferred to chapter 279 of this title, as added by section 1835(a) of Pub. L. 116–283, inserted (in designated order) after section 3841, as amended by section 1835(b) of Pub. L. 116–283, and redesignated as section 3848 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 205 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 205. Missile Defense Agency
The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall be appointed for a six-year term.
(Added Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title XVI, § 1676(c)(1), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1773; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVI, § 1641(a), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4061.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2021—Pub. L. 116–283 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows:
“(a) Term of Director.—The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall be appointed for a six-year term.
“(b) Reporting.—The Missile Defense Agency shall be under the authority, direction, and control of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.”
heading: Application
text: Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title XVI, § 1676(c)(3), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1773, provided that:
“(A) Terms.—
Subsection (a) of section 205 of title 10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall apply the day following the date on which the present incumbent in the office of the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, as of the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 12, 2017], ceases to serve as such.
“(B) Reporting.—
[Former] Subsection (b) of such section 205 shall apply beginning on February 1, 2018. In carrying out such subsection, the Missile Defense Agency shall be under the authority, direction, and control of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering in the same manner as the Missile Defense Agency was under the authority, direction, and control of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics pursuant to Department of Defense Directive 5134.09. Any reference in such Instruction to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics shall be deemed to be a reference to the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, including with respect to the Under Secretary serving as the chairman of the Missile Defense Executive Board.”
10 U.S.C. § 235 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 235. Procurement of contract services: specification of amounts requested in budget
(a) Submission With Annual Budget Justification Materials.—
In the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Defense budget for any fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of Defense shall include the information described in subsection (b) with respect to the procurement of contract services.
(b) Information Provided.—
For each budget account, the materials submitted shall clearly and separately identify—
(1) the amount requested for the procurement of contract services for each Department of Defense component, installation, or activity; and
(2) the number of full-time contractor employees (or the equivalent of full-time in the case of part-time contractor employees) projected and justified for each Department of Defense component, installation, or activity based on the inventory of contracts for services required by subsection (c) of section 2330a of this title and the review required by subsection (e) of such section.
(c) Contract Services Defined.—
In this section, the term “contract services”—
(1) means services from contractors; but
(2) excludes services relating to research and development and services relating to military construction.
(Added Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title VIII, § 803(a)(1), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2401.)
heading: Transfer of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1809(h)(1), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4162, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section is transferred to chapter 207 of this title, as amended by section 1809(a) of Pub. L. 116–283, added after section 3136, as transferred and redesignated by section 1809(g) of Pub. L. 116–283, and renumbered as section 3137 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title VIII, § 806, Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 213, which was set out as a note under section 221 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 111–84, § 803(a)(3).
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 238 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 238. Cyber mission forces: program elements
(a) Budget Justification Display.—
The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress, as a part of the defense budget materials for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year thereafter, a budget justification display, in electronic and print formats, that includes—
(1) a major force program category for the five-year defense plan of the Department of Defense for the training, manning, and equipping of the cyber mission forces and the cyberspace operations forces; and
(2) program elements for the cyber mission forces and the cyberspace operations forces.
(b) Waiver.—
The Secretary may waive the requirement under subsection (a) for fiscal year 2021 if the Secretary—
(1) determines the Secretary is unable to comply with such requirement for fiscal year 2021; and
(2) establishes a plan to implement the requirement for fiscal year 2022.
(c) Submission.—
The Secretary shall provide the displays described in subsection (a)—
(1) in electronic format not later than five days after the submission by the President under section 1105(a) of title 31 of the budget; and
(2) in print format not later than 21 days after the submission by the President under section 1105(a) of title 31 of the budget.
(Added Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title XVI, § 1631(a)(1), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3637; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVII, § 1701(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4080.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2021—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(A)(i), substituted “2021” for “2017” and inserted “, in electronic and print formats,” after “display” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(A)(ii), inserted “and the cyberspace operations forces” before the semicolon.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(A)(iii), inserted “and the cyberspace operations forces” before period at end.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(B)(i), substituted “2021” for “2017” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(B)(ii), substituted “2021” for “2017”.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(B)(iii), substituted “2022” for “2018”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1701(2)(C), added subsec. (c).
heading: Termination of Reporting Requirements
text: For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions of this section requiring submittal of annual report to Congress, see section 1061 of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 111 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 240i (ARMED FORCES)
§ 240i. Annual report on unfunded priorities
(a) In General.—
Not later than 10 days after the date on which the budget of the President for a fiscal year is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall submit to the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the congressional defense committees a report on unfunded priorities of the Department of Defense related to audit readiness and remediation.
(b) Elements.—
(1) Each report under subsection (a) shall include, for each unfunded priority covered by such report, the following:
(A) A summary description of such priority, including the objectives to be achieved if such priority were to be funded (whether in whole or in part).
(B) The additional amount of funds recommended in connection with the objectives identified under subparagraph (A).
(C) Account information with respect to such priority, including, as applicable, the following:
(i) Line item number, in the case of applicable procurement accounts.
(ii) Program element number, in the case of applicable research, development, test, and evaluation accounts.
(iii) Sub-activity group, in the case of applicable operation and maintenance accounts.
(2) The Under Secretary shall ensure that the unfunded priorities covered by a report under subsection (a) are listed in the order of urgency of priority, as determined by the Under Secretary.
(c) Unfunded Priority Defined.—
In this section, the term “unfunded priority”, with respect to a fiscal year, means an activity related to an audit readiness or remediation effort stemming from a relevant requirement under the Chief Financial Officer Act 1 (Public Law 101–576), chapter 9 of title 31, or this chapter that—
(1) is not funded in the budget of the President for that fiscal year, as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31;
(2) is necessary to address a shortfall in an audit readiness or remediation activity; and
(3) would have been recommended for funding through the budget referred to in paragraph (1) if—
(A) additional resources had been available for the budget to fund the program, activity, or mission requirement; or
(B) the program, activity, or mission requirement had emerged before the budget was formulated.
(Added Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title X, § 1005(b)(1), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3837.)
heading: References in Text
text: The Chief Financial Officer Act, referred to in subsec. (c), probably means the Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101–576, Nov. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 2838. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1990 Amendment note set out under section 501 of Title 31, Money and Finance, and Tables.