dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
42 U.S.C. § 280e–4 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 280e–4. Authorization of appropriations
(a) Registries
For the purpose of carrying out this part (other than section 280e–3a of this title), there are authorized to be appropriated $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1995 through 2003. Of the amounts appropriated under the preceding sentence for any such fiscal year, the Secretary may obligate not more than 25 percent for carrying out section 280e–1 of this title, and not more than 10 percent may be expended for assessing the accuracy, completeness and quality of data collected, and not more than 10 percent of which is to be expended under section 280e–2 of this title.
(b) Breast cancer study
Of the amounts appropriated for the National Cancer Institute under subpart 1 of part C of subchapter III for any fiscal year in which the study required in section 280e–3 of this title is being carried out, the Secretary shall expend not less than $1,000,000 for the study.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399F, formerly § 399L, as added Pub. L. 102–515, § 3, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3376; amended Pub. L. 103–43, title XX, § 2003, June 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 208; Pub. L. 103–183, title VII, § 705(c), Dec. 14, 1993, 107 Stat. 2241; Pub. L. 105–340, title II, § 202, Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3194; renumbered § 399F and amended Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title V, § 502(2)(A), (D), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1115; Pub. L. 110–285, § 4(b)(2), July 29, 2008, 122 Stat. 2631.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 399F of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section 399G and is classified to section 280e–11 of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 2008—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–285 inserted “(other than section 280e–3a of this title)” after “this part”.
2000—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–310, § 502(2)(D)(ii), substituted “section 280e–2 of this title” for “subsection 280e–2 of this title”.
Pub. L. 106–310, § 502(2)(D)(i), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 280e–1 of this title.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106–310, § 502(2)(D)(iii), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 280e–3 of this title.
1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–340 substituted “2003” for “1998”.
1993—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–183 substituted “through 1998” for “through 1996”.
Pub. L. 103–43 substituted “there are authorized to be appropriated $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1995 through 1996” for “the Secretary may use $30,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1993 through 1997” in first sentence and “Of the amounts appropriated under the preceding sentence” for “Out of any amounts used” in second sentence.
42 U.S.C. § 280f...280f–3 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 280f to 280f–3. Omitted
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Sections 280f to 280f–3, which provided for the establishment of a Fetal Alcohol Syndrome prevention and services program, were omitted pursuant to section 280f–3 which provided that this part would no longer apply on the date that was 7 years after the date on which all members of the National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect established under section 280f(d)(1) were appointed, which occurred May 17, 2000.
Section 280f, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399H, formerly § 399G, as added Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 419(d), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3593; renumbered § 399H and amended Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title V, § 502(4)(A), (B), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1115, required the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a comprehensive Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect prevention, intervention and services delivery program and to establish the National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect.
Section 280f–1, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399I, formerly § 399H, as added Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 419(d), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3594; renumbered § 399I, Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title V, § 502(4)(A), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1115, provided eligibility criteria for receiving a grant or entering into a cooperative agreement or contract under this part.
Section 280f–2, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399J, formerly § 399I, as added Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 419(d), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3595; renumbered § 399J and amended Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title V, § 502(4)(A), (C), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1115, authorized appropriations to carry out this part.
Section 280f–3, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399K, formerly § 399J, as added Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 419(d), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3595; renumbered § 399K and amended Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title V, § 502(4)(A), (D), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1115, provided for the expiration of this part 7 years after the date on which all members of the National Task Force had been appointed.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Congressional Findings and Purpose
text: Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 419(b), (c), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3591, 3592, as amended by Pub. L. 111–256, § 2(g), Oct. 5, 2010, 124 Stat. 2644, provided findings and purpose related to prevention of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect.
42 U.S.C. § 280i–4 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 280i–4. Authorization of appropriations
(a) Developmental disabilities surveillance and research program
To carry out section 280i of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated $23,100,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024.
(b) Autism education, early detection, and intervention
To carry out section 280i–1 of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated $50,599,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024.
(c) Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee; certain other programs
To carry out sections 280i–2 and 284g of this title, there are authorized to be appropriated $296,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399EE, as added Pub. L. 109–416, § 4(a), Dec. 19, 2006, 120 Stat. 2829; amended Pub. L. 112–32, § 3, Sept. 30, 2011, 125 Stat. 361; Pub. L. 113–157, § 7, Aug. 8, 2014, 128 Stat. 1836; Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2042(f)(2), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1073; Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(e), Sept. 30, 2019, 133 Stat. 1114.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(e)(1), substituted “$23,100,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024” for “$22,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2015 through 2019”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(e)(2), substituted “$50,599,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024” for “$48,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2015 through 2019”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–60, § 3(e)(3), substituted “there are authorized to be appropriated $296,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024” for “there is authorized to be appropriated $190,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2015 through 2019”.
2016—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–255 substituted “280i–2” for “280i–2, 283j,”.
2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–157, § 7(1), substituted “fiscal years 2015 through 2019” for “fiscal years 2012 through 2014”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–157, § 7(2), substituted “fiscal years 2015 through 2019” for “fiscal years 2011 through 2014”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–157, § 7(3), substituted “$190,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2015 through 2019” for “$161,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2014”.
2011—Pub. L. 112–32 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section authorized appropriations for fiscal years 2007 to 2011.
42 U.S.C. § 280j–2 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 280j–2. Public reporting of performance information
(a) Development of performance websites
The Secretary shall make available to the public, through standardized Internet websites, performance information summarizing data on quality measures. Such information shall be tailored to respond to the differing needs of hospitals and other institutional health care providers, physicians and other clinicians, patients, consumers, researchers, policymakers, States, and other stakeholders, as the Secretary may specify.
(b) Information on conditions
The performance information made publicly available on an Internet website, as described in subsection (a), shall include information regarding clinical conditions to the extent such information is available, and the information shall, where appropriate, be provider-specific and sufficiently disaggregated and specific to meet the needs of patients with different clinical conditions.
(c) Consultation
(1) In general
In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall consult with the entity with a contract under section 1890(a) of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1395aaa(a)], and other entities, as appropriate, to determine the type of information that is useful to stakeholders and the format that best facilitates use of the reports and of performance reporting Internet websites.
(2) Consultation with stakeholders
The entity with a contract under section 1890(a) of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1395aaa(a)] shall convene multi-stakeholder groups, as described in such section, to review the design and format of each Internet website made available under subsection (a) and shall transmit to the Secretary the views of such multi-stakeholder groups with respect to each such design and format.
(d) Coordination
Where appropriate, the Secretary shall coordinate the manner in which data are presented through Internet websites described in subsection (a) and for public reporting of other quality measures by the Secretary, including such quality measures under title XVIII of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.].
(e) Authorization of appropriations
To carry out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010 through 2014.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399JJ, as added Pub. L. 111–148, title III, § 3015, Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 388.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620. Title XVIII of the Act is classified generally to subchapter XVIII (§ 1395 et seq.) of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
42 U.S.C. § 280k–1 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 280k–1. Research-based dental caries disease management
(a) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall award demonstration grants to eligible entities to demonstrate the effectiveness of research-based dental caries disease management activities.
(b) Eligibility
To be eligible for a grant under this section, an entity shall—
(1) be a community-based provider of dental services (as defined by the Secretary), including a Federally-qualified health center, a clinic of a hospital owned or operated by a State (or by an instrumentality or a unit of government within a State), a State or local department of health, a dental program of the Indian Health Service, an Indian tribe or tribal organization, or an urban Indian organization (as such terms are defined in section 1603 of title 25), a health system provider, a private provider of dental services, medical, dental, public health, nursing, nutrition educational institutions, or national organizations involved in improving children’s oral health; and
(2) submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
(c) Use of funds
A grantee shall use amounts received under a grant under this section to demonstrate the effectiveness of research-based dental caries disease management activities.
(d) Use of information
The Secretary shall, as practicable and appropriate, utilize information generated from grantees under this section in planning and implementing the oral health education campaign and action for dental health program under section 280k of this title.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 399LL–1, as added Pub. L. 111–148, title IV, § 4102(a), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 551; amended Pub. L. 115–302, § 2(b), Dec. 11, 2018, 132 Stat. 4397.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–302 substituted “shall, as practicable and appropriate,” for “shall” and “oral health education campaign and action for dental health program” for “public education campaign”.
42 U.S.C. § 280k–3 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 280k–3. Updating national oral healthcare surveillance activities
(1) PRAMS
(A) In general
The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the “Secretary”) shall carry out activities to update and improve the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (referred to in this section as “PRAMS”) as it relates to oral healthcare.
(B) State reports and mandatory measurements
(i) In general
Not later than 5 years after March 23, 2010, and every 5 years thereafter, a State shall submit to the Secretary a report concerning activities conducted within the State under PRAMS.
(ii) Measurements
The oral healthcare measurements developed by the Secretary for use under PRAMS shall be mandatory with respect to States for purposes of the State reports under clause (i).
(C) Funding
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this paragraph, such sums as may be necessary.
(2) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
The Secretary shall develop oral healthcare components that shall include tooth-level surveillance for inclusion in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Such components shall be updated by the Secretary at least every 6 years. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “tooth-level surveillance” means a clinical examination where an examiner looks at each dental surface, on each tooth in the mouth and as expanded by the Division of Oral Health of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
(3) Medical Expenditures Panel Survey
The Secretary shall ensure that the Medical Expenditures Panel Survey by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality includes the verification of dental utilization, expenditure, and coverage findings through conduct of a look-back analysis.
(4) National Oral Health Surveillance System
(A) Appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated, such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2014 to increase the participation of States in the National Oral Health Surveillance System from 16 States to all 50 States, territories, and District of Columbia.
(B) Requirements
The Secretary shall ensure that the National Oral Health Surveillance System include the measurement of early childhood caries.
(Pub. L. 111–148, title IV, § 4102(d), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 552.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 282b (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 282b. Electronic coding of grants and activities
The Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH, shall establish an electronic system to uniformly code research grants and activities of the Office of the Director and of all the national research institutes and national centers. The electronic system shall be searchable by a variety of codes, such as the type of research grant, the research entity managing the grant, and the public health area of interest. When permissible, the Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH, shall provide information on relevant literature and patents that are associated with research activities of the National Institutes of Health.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 402B, as added Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(a)(3), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3689.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable only with respect to amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as an Effective Date of 2007 Amendment note under section 281 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 282c (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 282c. Public access to funded investigators’ final manuscripts
The Director of the National Institutes of Health (“NIH”) shall require in the current fiscal year and thereafter that all investigators funded by the NIH submit or have submitted for them to the National Library of Medicine’s PubMed Central an electronic version of their final, peer-reviewed manuscripts upon acceptance for publication, to be made publicly available no later than 12 months after the official date of publication: Provided, That the NIH shall implement the public access policy in a manner consistent with copyright law.
(Pub. L. 111–8, div. F, title II, § 217, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 782.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Department of Health and Human Services Appropriations Act, 2009, and also as part of the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2009, and the Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 282d (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 282d. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 402C, as added Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10409(d), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 978, which related to the Cures Acceleration Network, was renumbered section 480 of act July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 112–74, div. F, title II, § 221(c)(1)(A), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1089, and transferred to section 287a of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 283a (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 283a. Annual reporting to increase interagency collaboration and coordination
(a) Collaboration with other HHS agencies
On an annual basis, the Director of NIH shall submit to the Secretary a report on the activities of the National Institutes of Health involving collaboration with other agencies of the Department of Health and Human Services.
(b) Clinical trials
Each calendar year, the Director of NIH shall submit to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs a report that identifies each clinical trial that is registered during such calendar year in the databank of information established under section 282(i) of this title.
(c) Human tissue samples
On an annual basis, the Director of NIH shall submit to the Congress a report that describes how the National Institutes of Health and its agencies store and track human tissue samples.
(d) First report
The first report under subsections (a), (b), and (c) shall be submitted not later than 1 year after January 15, 2007.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 403A, as added Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(a)(3), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3691.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 403A of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section 403D and is classified to section 283a–3 of this title.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable only with respect to amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as an Effective Date of 2007 Amendment note under section 281 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 283a–1 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 283a–1. Annual reporting to prevent fraud and abuse
(a) Whistleblower complaints
(1) In general
On an annual basis, the Director of NIH shall submit to the Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, the Secretary, the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a report summarizing the activities of the National Institutes of Health relating to whistleblower complaints.
(2) Contents
For each whistleblower complaint pending during the year for which a report is submitted under this subsection, the report shall identify the following:
(A) Each agency of the National Institutes of Health involved.
(B) The status of the complaint.
(C) The resolution of the complaint to date.
(b) First report
The first report under subsection (a) shall be submitted not later than 1 year after January 15, 2007.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 403B, as added Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(a)(3), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3691; amended Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2042(b), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1073.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 114–255 redesignated subsec. (c) as (b), substituted “subsection (a)” for “subsections (a) and (b)”, and struck out former subsec. (b), which related to annual report by the Director of NIH on experts and consultants whose services were obtained by the National Institutes of Health or its agencies.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable only with respect to amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as an Effective Date of 2007 Amendment note under section 281 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 283a–2 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 283a–2. Annual reporting regarding training of graduate students for doctoral degrees
(a) In general
Each institution receiving an award under this subchapter for the training of graduate students for doctoral degrees shall annually report to the Director of NIH, with respect to graduate students supported by the National Institutes of Health at such institution—
(1) the percentage of such students admitted for study who successfully attain a doctoral degree; and
(2) for students described in paragraph (1), the average time between the beginning of graduate study and the receipt of a doctoral degree.
(3) 1 Provision of information to applicants
Each institution described in subsection (a) shall provide to each student submitting an application for a program of graduate study at such institution the information described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of such subsection with respect to the program or programs to which such student has applied.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 403C, as added Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(a)(3), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3692; amended Pub. L. 110–85, title XI, § 1104(5), Sept. 27, 2007, 121 Stat. 975; Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2042(c), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1073.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 403C of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section 403D and is classified to section 283a–3 of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 114–255 struck out “(not including any leaves of absence)” after “time”.
2007—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–85, § 1104(5)(A), substituted “graduate students supported by the National Institutes of Health” for “each degree-granting program” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–85, § 1104(5)(B), inserted “such” after “percentage of”.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–85, § 1104(5)(C), inserted “(not including any leaves of absence)” after “average time”.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable only with respect to amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as an Effective Date of 2007 Amendment note under section 281 of this title.