dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
42 U.S.C. § 1437h (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437h. Implementation of provisions by Secretary
(a) Preparation and submission of annual budget program; maintenance of accounts; audit by Government Accountability Office
In the performance of, and with respect to, the functions, powers, and duties vested in him by this chapter, the Secretary, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, shall—
(1) prepare annually and submit a budget program as provided for wholly owned Government corporations by chapter 91 of title 31; and
(2) maintain an integral set of accounts which may be audited by the Government Accountability Office as provided by chapter 91 of title 31.
(b) Availability of receipts and assets
All receipts and assets of the Secretary under this chapter shall be available for the purposes of this chapter until expended.
(c) Federal Reserve banks to act as depositories, custodians and fiscal agents; reimbursement for services
The Federal Reserve banks are authorized and directed to act as depositories, custodians, and fiscal agents for the Secretary in the general exercise of his powers under this chapter, and the Secretary may reimburse any such bank for its services in such manner as may be agreed upon.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 10, as added Pub. L. 93–383, title II, § 201(a), Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 666; amended Pub. L. 98–479, title II, § 203(b)(2), Oct. 17, 1984, 98 Stat. 2229; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 100–358, § 5, June 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 681; Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 122(k), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3837; Pub. L. 108–271, § 8(b), July 7, 2004, 118 Stat. 814.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 10 of act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, 50 Stat. 891, as amended, authorized annual contributions in assistance of low rentals for housing projects and was classified to section 1410 of this title, prior to the general revision of this chapter by Pub. L. 93–383. Similar provisions are contained in section 1437c of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 2004—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 108–271 substituted “Government Accountability Office” for “General Accounting Office”.
1996—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 104–316 substituted “maintain an integral set of accounts which may be audited by the General Accounting Office as provided by chapter 91 of title 31.” for “maintain an integral set of accounts which shall be audited annually by the General Accounting Office in accordance with the principles and procedures applicable to commercial transactions as provided by chapter 91 of title 31, and no other audit shall be required.”
1984—Subsec. (a)(1), (2). Pub. L. 98–479 substituted “chapter 91 of title 31” for “the Government Corporations Control Act, as amended”.
42 U.S.C. § 1437i (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437i. Obligations of public housing agencies; contestability; full faith and credit of United States pledged as security; tax exemption
(a) Obligations issued by a public housing agency in connection with low-income housing projects which (1) are secured (A) by a pledge of a loan under any agreement between such public housing agency and the Secretary, or (B) by a pledge of annual contributions under an annual contributions contract between such public housing agency and the Secretary, or (C) by a pledge of both annual contributions under an annual contributions contract and a loan under an agreement between such public housing agency and the Secretary, and (2) bear, or are accompanied by, a certificate of the Secretary that such obligations are so secured, shall be incontestable in the hands of a bearer and the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to the payment of all amounts agreed to be paid by the Secretary as security for such obligations.
(b) Except as provided in section 1437c(g) of this title, obligations, including interest thereon, issued by public housing agencies in connection with low-income housing projects shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States whether paid by such agencies or by the Secretary. The income derived by such agencies from such projects shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 11, as added Pub. L. 93–383, title II, § 201(a), Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 667; amended Pub. L. 97–35, title III, § 322(c), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 402; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 100–358, § 5, June 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 681; Pub. L. 101–625, title V, § 572(2), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4236.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 11 of act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, 50 Stat. 893, as amended, authorized capital grants to public housing agencies in assistance of low rentals and was classified to section 1411 of this title, prior to the general revision of this chapter by Pub. L. 93–383.
heading: Amendments
text: 1990—Pub. L. 101–625 substituted “low-income housing” for “lower income housing” wherever appearing.
1981—Pub. L. 97–35 substituted reference to lower income for reference to low-income wherever appearing.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 1981 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 97–35 effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 371 of Pub. L. 97–35, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3701 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.
42 U.S.C. § 1437j–1 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437j–1. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–276, title V, § 582(a)(5), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2643
text: Section, Pub. L. 97–35, title III, § 329A, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 409, related to payment for development managers of projects assisted under this chapter.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective and applicable beginning upon Oct. 1, 1999, except as otherwise provided, with provision that Secretary may implement the repeal before such date, and with savings provision, see section 503 of Pub. L. 105–276, set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note under section 1437 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 1437m (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437m. Payment of non-Federal share
Any of the following may be used as the non-Federal share required in connection with activities undertaken under Federal grant-in-aid programs which provide social, educational, employment, and other services to the tenants in a project assisted under this chapter, other than under section 1437f of this title;
(1) annual contributions under this chapter for operation of the project; or
(2) rental or use-value of buildings or facilities paid for, in whole or in part, from development, modernization, or operation cost financed under this chapter.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 15, as added Pub. L. 96–399, title II, § 212, Oct. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1636; amended Pub. L. 100–242, title I, § 112(b)(7), Feb. 5, 1988, 101 Stat. 1824; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 100–358, § 5, June 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 681.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 1988—Cl. (2). Pub. L. 100–242 struck out “with loans or debt service annual contributions” after “cost financed”.
42 U.S.C. § 1437o (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437o. Repealed. Pub. L. 101–625, title II, § 289(b), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4128
text: Section, act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 17, as added Nov. 30, 1983, Pub. L. 98–181, title I [title III, § 301], 97 Stat. 1196; amended Oct. 17, 1984, Pub. L. 98–479, title I, § 103, 98 Stat. 2223; Oct. 18, 1986, Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(g), 100 Stat. 1783–242, and Oct. 30, 1986, Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(g), 100 Stat. 3341–242; Dec. 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100–202, §§ 101(f) [title I, § 101], 106, 101 Stat. 1329–187, 1329–189, 1329–433; Feb. 5, 1988, Pub. L. 100–242, title I, §§ 150, 151, 170(e), 101 Stat. 1853, 1854, 1867; renumbered title I, June 29, 1988, Pub. L. 100–358, § 5, 102 Stat. 681; Nov. 7, 1988, Pub. L. 100–628, title X, § 1007, 102 Stat. 3266; June 30, 1989, Pub. L. 101–45, title I, 103 Stat. 112; Dec. 15, 1989, Pub. L. 101–235, title III, § 304, 103 Stat. 2044; May 25, 1990, Pub. L. 101–302, title II, 104 Stat. 238; Nov. 5, 1990, Pub. L. 101–507, title II, 104 Stat. 1369; Nov. 28, 1990, Pub. L. 101–625, title V, § 572(1), 104 Stat. 4236; Apr. 10, 1991, Pub. L. 102–27, title II, 105 Stat. 150; Oct. 28, 1992, Pub. L. 102–550, title VI, § 625(a)(4), 106 Stat. 3820, authorized Secretary to make rental rehabilitation and development grants.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1991, and except with respect to projects and programs for which binding commitments have been entered into prior to Oct. 1, 1991, no new grants or loans to be made after Oct. 1, 1991, under this section, see section 12839(a)(1), (b)(1) of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 1437y (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437y. Provision of information to law enforcement and other agencies
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall, at least 4 times annually and upon request of the Immigration and Naturalization Service (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Service”), furnish the Service with the name and address of, and other identifying information on, any individual who the Secretary knows is not lawfully present in the United States, and shall ensure that each contract for assistance entered into under section 1437d or 1437f of this title with a public housing agency provides that the public housing agency shall furnish such information at such times with respect to any individual who the public housing agency knows is not lawfully present in the United States.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 27, as added Pub. L. 104–193, title IV, § 404(d), Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2267; amended Pub. L. 105–33, title V, § 5564, Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 639.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Another section 27 of act Sept. 1, 1937, was renumbered section 28, and is classified to section 1437z of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 1997—Pub. L. 105–33 substituted “not lawfully present in the United States” for “unlawfully in the United States” in two places.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 1997 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 105–33 effective as if included in the enactment of title IV of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104–193, see section 5582 of Pub. L. 105–33, set out as a note under section 1367 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality.
heading: Abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service and Transfer of Functions
text: For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service, transfer of functions, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality.
42 U.S.C. § 1437z–2 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437z–2. Public housing mortgages and security interests
(a) General authorization
The Secretary may, upon such terms and conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, authorize a public housing agency to mortgage or otherwise grant a security interest in any public housing project or other property of the public housing agency.
(b) Terms and conditions
In making any authorization under subsection (a), the Secretary may consider—
(1) the ability of the public housing agency to use the proceeds of the mortgage or security interest for low-income housing uses;
(2) the ability of the public housing agency to make payments on the mortgage or security interest; and
(3) such other criteria as the Secretary may specify.
(c) No Federal liability
No action taken under this section shall result in any liability to the Federal Government.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 30, as added Pub. L. 105–276, title V, § 516, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2550.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective and applicable beginning upon Oct. 1, 1999, except as otherwise provided, with provision that Secretary may implement section before such date except to extent otherwise provided, see section 503 of Pub. L. 105–276, set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note under section 1437 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 1437z–3 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437z–3. Pet ownership in public housing
(a) Ownership conditions
A resident of a dwelling unit in public housing (as such term is defined in subsection (c)) may own 1 or more common household pets or have 1 or more common household pets present in the dwelling unit of such resident, subject to the reasonable requirements of the public housing agency, if the resident maintains each pet responsibly and in accordance with applicable State and local public health, animal control, and animal anti-cruelty laws and regulations and with the policies established in the public housing agency plan for the agency.
(b) Reasonable requirements
The reasonable requirements referred to in subsection (a) may include—
(1) requiring payment of a nominal fee, a pet deposit, or both, by residents owning or having pets present, to cover the reasonable operating costs to the project relating to the presence of pets and to establish an escrow account for additional costs not otherwise covered, respectively;
(2) limitations on the number of animals in a unit, based on unit size;
(3) prohibitions on—
(A) types of animals that are classified as dangerous; and
(B) individual animals, based on certain factors, including the size and weight of the animal; and
(4) restrictions or prohibitions based on size and type of building or project, or other relevant conditions.
(c) Pet ownership in public housing designated for occupancy by elderly or handicapped families
For purposes of this section, the term “public housing” has the meaning given the term in section 1437a(b) of this title, except that such term does not include any public housing that is federally assisted rental housing for the elderly or handicapped, as such term is defined in section 1701r–1(d) of title 12.
(d) Regulations
This section shall take effect upon the date of the effectiveness of regulations issued by the Secretary to carry out this section. Such regulations shall be issued after notice and opportunity for public comment in accordance with the procedure under section 553 of title 5 applicable to substantive rules (notwithstanding subsections (a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section).
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 31, as added Pub. L. 105–276, title V, § 526, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2568.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective and applicable beginning upon Oct. 1, 1999, except as otherwise provided, with provision that Secretary may implement section before such date except to extent otherwise provided, see section 503 of Pub. L. 105–276, set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note under section 1437 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 1437z–9 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437z–9. Data exchange standards for improved interoperability
(a) Designation
The Secretary shall, in consultation with an interagency work group established by the Office of Management and Budget, and considering State government perspectives, designate data exchange standards to govern, under this chapter—
(1) necessary categories of information that State agencies operating related programs are required under applicable law to electronically exchange with another State agency; and
(2) Federal reporting and data exchange required under applicable law.
(b) Requirements
The data exchange standards required by subsection (a) shall, to the maximum extent practicable—
(1) incorporate a widely accepted, nonproprietary, searchable, computer-readable format, such as the eXtensible Markup Language;
(2) contain interoperable standards developed and maintained by intergovernmental partnerships, such as the National Information Exchange Model;
(3) incorporate interoperable standards developed and maintained by Federal entities with authority over contracting and financial assistance;
(4) be consistent with and implement applicable accounting principles;
(5) be implemented in a manner that is cost-effective and improves program efficiency and effectiveness; and
(6) be capable of being continually upgraded as necessary.
(c) Rules of construction
Nothing in this section requires a change to existing data exchange standards for Federal reporting found to be effective and efficient.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title I, § 37, as added Pub. L. 114–201, title V, § 503(a), July 29, 2016, 130 Stat. 811.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Regulations
text: Pub. L. 114–201, title V, § 503(b), July 29, 2016, 130 Stat. 812, provided that:
“(1) In general.—
Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act [July 29, 2016], the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall issue a proposed rule to carry out the amendments made by subsection (a) [enacting this section].
“(2) Requirements.—
The rule shall—
“(A) identify federally required data exchanges;
“(B) include specification and timing of exchanges to be standardized;
“(C) address the factors used in determining whether and when to standardize data exchanges;
“(D) specify State implementation options; and
“(E) describe future milestones.”
42 U.S.C. § 1437aa...1437ee (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 1437aa to 1437ee. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–330, title V, § 501(a), Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4041
text: Section 1437aa, act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title II, § 201, as added June 29, 1988, Pub. L. 100–358, § 2, 102 Stat. 676; amended Nov. 28, 1990, Pub. L. 101–625, title V, § 572(2), 104 Stat. 4236; Oct. 28, 1992, Pub. L. 102–550, title I, § 122(a), 106 Stat. 3708, related to establishment of separate program of assisted housing for Indians and Alaska Natives.
text: Section 1437bb, act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title II, § 202, as added June 29, 1988, Pub. L. 100–358, § 2, 102 Stat. 676; amended Nov. 28, 1990, Pub. L. 101–625, title V, §§ 516, 572(1), 104 Stat. 4199, 4236; Oct. 28, 1992, Pub. L. 102–550, title I, § 122(b), 106 Stat. 3709, related to mutual help homeownership opportunity program.
text: Section 1437cc, act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title II, § 203, as added June 29, 1988, Pub. L. 100–358, § 2, 102 Stat. 679; amended Nov. 28, 1990, Pub. L. 101–625, title V, § 572(2), 104 Stat. 4236; Oct. 28, 1992, Pub. L. 102–550, title I, § 122(c), 106 Stat. 3709, related to public housing maximum contributions, provision of related facilities and services, and accessibility to physically handicapped persons.
text: Section 1437dd, act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title II, § 204, as added June 29, 1988, Pub. L. 100–358, § 2, 102 Stat. 679; amended Nov. 28, 1990, Pub. L. 101–625, title V, § 572(1), 104 Stat. 4236, related to annual report under section 3536 of this title.
text: Section 1437ee, act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title II, § 205, as added June 29, 1988, Pub. L. 100–358, § 2, 102 Stat. 680, related to issuance of regulations to carry out this subchapter.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1997, except as otherwise expressly provided, see section 107 of Pub. L. 104–330, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4101 of Title 25, Indians.
42 U.S.C. § 1437ff (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437ff. Transferred
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 101–625, title IX, § 959, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4423, which related to waiver of matching funds requirements in Indian housing programs, was transferred to section 4104 of Title 25, Indians.
42 U.S.C. § 1437aaa (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1437aaa. Program authority
(a) In general
The Secretary is authorized to make—
(1) planning grants to help applicants to develop homeownership programs in accordance with this subchapter; and
(2) implementation grants to carry out homeownership programs in accordance with this subchapter.
(b) Authority to reserve housing assistance
In connection with a grant under this subchapter, the Secretary may reserve authority to provide assistance under section 1437f of this title to the extent necessary to provide replacement housing and rental assistance for a nonpurchasing tenant who resides in the project on the date the Secretary approves the application for an implementation grant, for use by the tenant in another project.
(Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 101–625, title IV, § 411, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4148; amended Pub. L. 102–550, title I, § 181(a)(2)(A), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3735.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 1992—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–550 struck out subsec. (c) which read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated for grants under this subchapter $68,000,000 for fiscal year 1991 and $380,000,000 for fiscal year 1992. Any amount appropriated pursuant to this subsection shall remain available until expended.”
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 101–625, title IV, § 401, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4148, provided that: “This title [enacting this subchapter and subchapter IV (§ 12871 et seq.) of chapter 130 of this title, amending sections 1437c, 1437f, 1437l, 1437p, 1437r, and 1437s of this title and section 1709 of Title 12, Banks and Banking, and enacting provisions set out as notes under this section and sections 1437c and 1437aa of this title] may be cited as the ‘Homeownership and Opportunity Through HOPE Act’.”
heading: Establishment and Implementation of Requirements by Secretary
text: Pub. L. 101–625, title IV, § 418, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4161, provided that: “Not later than the expiration of the 180-day period beginning on the date that funds authorized under title III of the United States Housing Act of 1937 [this subchapter] first become available for obligation, the Secretary shall by notice establish such requirements as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this subtitle [subtitle A (§§ 411–419) of title IV of Pub. L. 101–625, enacting this subchapter, amending sections 1437c, 1437f, 1437l, 1437p, 1437r, and 1437s of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 1437c and 1437aa of this title]. Such requirements shall be subject to section 553 of title 5, United States Code. The Secretary shall issue regulations based on the initial notice before the expiration of the 8-month period beginning on the date of the notice.”