dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
34 U.S.C. § 10618 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10618. Report
A State, Indian tribal government, or unit of local government that receives funds under this subchapter during a fiscal year shall submit to the Attorney General a description and an evaluation report on a date specified by the Attorney General regarding the effectiveness of this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2958, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title II, § 2301(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1797.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797u–7 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10619 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10619. Technical assistance, training, and evaluation
(a) Technical assistance and training
The Attorney General may provide technical assistance and training in furtherance of the purposes of this subchapter, including training for drug court personnel and officials on identifying and addressing co-occurring substance abuse and mental health problems.
(b) Evaluations
In addition to any evaluation requirements that may be prescribed for grantees (including uniform data collection standards and reporting requirements), the Attorney General shall carry out or make arrangements for evaluations of programs that receive support under this subchapter.
(c) Administration
The technical assistance, training, and evaluations authorized by this section may be carried out directly by the Attorney General, in collaboration with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, or through grants, contracts, or other cooperative arrangements with other entities.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2959, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title II, § 2301(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1797; amended Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title XIV, § 14007(2), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1296.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797u–8 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–255 inserted before period at end “, including training for drug court personnel and officials on identifying and addressing co-occurring substance abuse and mental health problems”.
34 U.S.C. § 10632 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10632. State reentry project evaluation
(a) Evaluation
The Attorney General shall evaluate the demonstration projects authorized by section 10631 of this title to determine their effectiveness.
(b) Report
Not later than April 30, 2005, the Attorney General shall submit a report to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Senate containing—
(1) the findings of the evaluation required by subsection (a); and
(2) any recommendations the Attorney General has with regard to expanding, changing, or eliminating the demonstration projects.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2977, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title II, § 2421(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1802.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797w–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10641 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10641. Grant authority
The Attorney General shall award grants to rural State criminal justice agencies, Byrne agencies, or other agencies as designated by the Governor of that State and approved by the Attorney General, to develop rural States’ capacity to assist local communities in the prevention and reduction of crime, violence, and substance abuse.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2985, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title I, § 11027(b), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1834.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797y of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10642 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10642. Use of funds
(a) In general
A capacity building grant shall be used to develop a statewide strategic plan as described in section 10643 of this title to prevent and reduce crime, violence, and substance abuse.
(b) Permissive use
A rural State may also use its grant to provide training and technical assistance to communities and promote innovation in the development of policies, technologies, and programs to prevent and reduce crime.
(c) Data collection
A rural State may use up to 5 percent of the grant to assist grant recipients in collecting statewide data related to the costs of crime, violence, and substance abuse for purposes of supporting the statewide strategic plan.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2986, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title I, § 11027(b), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1834.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797y–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10643 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10643. Statewide strategic prevention plan
(a) In general
A statewide strategic prevention plan shall be used by the rural State to assist local communities, both directly and through existing State programs and services, in building comprehensive, strategic, and innovative approaches to reducing crime, violence, and substance abuse based on local conditions and needs.
(b) Goals
The plan must contain statewide long-term goals and measurable annual objectives for reducing crime, violence, and substance abuse.
(c) Accountability
The rural State shall be required to develop and report in its plan relevant performance targets and measures for the goals and objectives to track changes in crime, violence, and substance abuse.
(d) Consultation
The rural State shall form a State crime free communities commission that includes representatives of State and local government, and community leaders who will provide advice and recommendations on relevant community goals and objectives, and performance targets and measures.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2987, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title I, § 11027(b), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1834.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797y–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10644 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10644. Requirements
(a) Training and technical assistance
The rural State shall provide training and technical assistance, including through such groups as the National Crime Prevention Council, to assist local communities in developing Crime Prevention Plans that reflect statewide strategic goals and objectives, and performance targets and measures.
(b) Reports
The rural State shall provide a report on its statewide strategic plan to the Attorney General, including information about—
(1) involvement of relevant State-level agencies to assist communities in the development and implementation of their Crime Prevention Plans;
(2) support for local applications for Community Grants; and
(3) community progress toward reducing crime, violence, and substance abuse.
(c) Certification
Beginning in the third year of the program, States must certify that the local grantee’s project funded under the community grant is generally consistent with statewide strategic goals and objectives, and performance targets and measures.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2988, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title I, § 11027(b), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1835.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797y–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10651a (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10651a. Veteran Treatment Court Program
(a) Establishment
Subject to the availability of appropriations, in coordination with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the Attorney General shall establish and carry out a Veteran Treatment Court Program to provide grants and technical assistance to court systems that—
(1) have adopted a Veterans Treatment Court Program; or
(2) have filed a notice of intent to establish a Veterans Treatment Court Program with the Secretary.
(b) Purpose
The purpose of the Veterans Treatment Court Program established under subsection (a) is to ensure the Department of Justice has a single office to coordinate the provision of grants, training, and technical assistance to help State, local, and Tribal governments to develop and maintain veteran treatment courts.
(c) Programs included
The Veterans Treatment Court Program established under subsection (a) shall include the grant programs relating to veterans treatment courts carried out by the Attorney General pursuant to sections 10651 and 10701 of this title or any other provision of law.
(d) Regulations
The Attorney General shall promulgate regulations to carry out this section.
(Pub. L. 116–153, § 3, Aug. 8, 2020, 134 Stat. 688.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Veteran Treatment Court Coordination Act of 2019, and not as part of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter.
34 U.S.C. § 10661 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10661. Authority to make grants to address public safety and methamphetamine manufacturing, sale, and use in hot spots
(a) 1 Purpose and program authority
(1) Purpose
It is the purpose of this subchapter to assist States, territories, and Indian tribes (as defined in section 10554 of this title)—
(A) to carry out programs to address the manufacture, sale, and use of methamphetamine drugs; and
(B) to improve the ability of State, territorial, Tribal, and local government institutions of 2 to carry out such programs.
(2) Grant authorization
The Attorney General, through the Bureau of Justice Assistance in the Office of Justice Programs may make grants to States, territories, and Indian tribes to address the manufacture, sale, and use of methamphetamine to enhance public safety.
(3) Grant projects to address methamphetamine manufacture sale and use
Grants made under subsection (a) may be used for programs, projects, and other activities to—
(A) investigate, arrest and prosecute individuals violating laws related to the use, manufacture, or sale of methamphetamine;
(B) reimburse the Drug Enforcement Administration for expenses related to the clean up of methamphetamine clandestine labs;
(C) support State, Tribal, and local health department and environmental agency services deployed to address methamphetamine; and
(D) procure equipment, technology, or support systems, or pay for resources, if the applicant for such a grant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Attorney General that expenditures for such purposes would result in the reduction in the use, sale, and manufacture of methamphetamine.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2996, as added Pub. L. 109–177, title VII, § 754, Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 274; amended Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title II, § 220(a), Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1916.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797cc of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
heading: Amendments
text: 2007—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–161, § 220(a)(1)(A), inserted “, territories, and Indian tribes (as defined in section 3797d of this title)” after “to assist States” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 110–161, § 220(a)(1)(B), substituted “, territorial, Tribal, and local” for “and local”.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–161, § 220(a)(2), inserted “, territories, and Indian tribes” after “make grants to States”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C). Pub. L. 110–161, § 220(a)(3), inserted “, Tribal,” after “support State”.
34 U.S.C. § 10662 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10662. Funding
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subchapter $99,000,000 for each fiscal year 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2997, as added Pub. L. 109–177, title VII, § 754, Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 274.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797cc–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10663 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10663. Grants for programs for drug-endangered children
(a) In general
The Attorney General shall make grants to States, territories, and Indian tribes (as defined in section 10554 of this title) for the purpose of carrying out programs to provide comprehensive services to aid children who are living in a home in which methamphetamine or other controlled substances are unlawfully manufactured, distributed, dispensed, or used.
(b) Certain requirements
The Attorney General shall ensure that the services carried out with grants under subsection (a) include the following:
(1) Coordination among law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, child protective services, social services, health care services, and any other services determined to be appropriate by the Attorney General to provide assistance regarding the problems of children described in subsection (a).
(2) Transition of children from toxic or drug-endangering environments to appropriate residential environments.
(c) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2008 and 2009. Amounts appropriated under the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
(Pub. L. 109–177, title VII, § 755, Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 275; Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title II, § 220(b), Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1916; Pub. L. 110–345, § 2, Oct. 7, 2008, 122 Stat. 3938.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005, and also as part of the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter.
Section was formerly classified to section 3797cc–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
heading: Amendments
text: 2008—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 110–345 substituted “fiscal years 2008 and 2009” for “fiscal years 2006 and 2007”.
2007—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–161 inserted “, territories, and Indian tribes (as defined in section 3797d of this title)” after “make grants to States”.
34 U.S.C. § 10691 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10691. Sex offender apprehension grants
(a) Authority to make sex offender apprehension grants
(1) In general
From amounts made available to carry out this subchapter, the Attorney General may make grants to States, units of local government, Indian tribal governments, other public and private entities, and multi-jurisdictional or regional consortia thereof for activities specified in paragraph (2).
(2) Covered activities
An activity referred to in paragraph (1) is any program, project, or other activity to assist a State in enforcing sex offender registration requirements.
(b) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2007 through 2009 to carry out this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3011, as added Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 623, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 635.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797ee of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10692 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10692. Juvenile sex offender treatment grants
(a) Authority to make juvenile sex offender treatment grants
(1) In general
From amounts made available to carry out this subchapter, the Attorney General may make grants to units of local government, Indian tribal governments, correctional facilities, other public and private entities, and multijurisdictional or regional consortia thereof for activities specified in paragraph (2).
(2) Covered activities
An activity referred to in paragraph (1) is any program, project, or other activity to assist in the treatment of juvenile sex offenders.
(b) Juvenile sex offender defined
For purposes of this section, the term “juvenile sex offender” is a sex offender who had not attained the age of 18 years at the time of his or her offense.
(c) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2009 to carry out this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3012, as added Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 623, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 635.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797ee–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10702 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10702. Applications
To request a grant under this subchapter, the chief executive officer of a State, unit of local government, or Indian tribe shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time and in such form as the Attorney General may require. Such application shall include the following:
(1) A certification that Federal funds made available under this subchapter will not be used to supplant State, local, or tribal funds, but will be used to increase the amounts of such funds that would, in the absence of Federal funds, be made available for the activities described in section 10701(a) of this title.
(2) An assurance that, for each fiscal year covered by an application, the applicant shall maintain and report such data, records, and information (programmatic and financial) as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
(3) A certification, made in a form acceptable to the Attorney General and executed by the chief executive officer of the applicant (or by another officer of the applicant, if qualified under regulations promulgated by the Attorney General), that—
(A) the activities or services to be funded by the grant meet all the requirements of this subchapter;
(B) all the information contained in the application is correct;
(C) there has been appropriate coordination with affected agencies; and
(D) the applicant will comply with all provisions of this subchapter and all other applicable Federal laws.
(4) An assurance that the applicant will work with the Drug Enforcement Administration to develop an integrated and comprehensive strategy to address opioid abuse.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3022, as added Pub. L. 114–198, title II, § 201(a)(1), July 22, 2016, 130 Stat. 712.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797ff–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10703 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10703. Review of applications
The Attorney General shall not finally disapprove any application (or any amendment to that application) submitted under this subchapter without first affording the applicant reasonable notice of any deficiencies in the application and an opportunity for correction of any such deficiencies and reconsideration.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3023, as added Pub. L. 114–198, title II, § 201(a)(1), July 22, 2016, 130 Stat. 713.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797ff–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10704 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10704. Equitable distribution of funds
In awarding grants under this subchapter, the Attorney General shall distribute funds in a manner that—
(1) equitably addresses the needs of underserved populations, including rural and tribal communities; and
(2) focuses on communities that have been disproportionately impacted by opioid abuse as evidenced in part by—
(A) high rates of primary treatment admissions for heroin and other opioids;
(B) high rates of drug poisoning deaths from heroin and other opioids; and
(C) a lack of accessibility to treatment providers and facilities and to emergency medical services.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3024, as added Pub. L. 114–198, title II, § 201(a)(1), July 22, 2016, 130 Stat. 713.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797ff–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
34 U.S.C. § 10705 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10705. Definitions
In this subchapter:
(1) The term “first responder” includes a firefighter, law enforcement officer, paramedic, emergency medical technician, or other individual (including an employee of a legally organized and recognized volunteer organization, whether compensated or not), who, in the course of his or her professional duties, responds to fire, medical, hazardous material, or other similar emergencies.
(2) The term “medication-assisted treatment” means the use of medications approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of opioid abuse.
(3) The term “opioid” means any drug, including heroin, having an addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining liability similar to morphine or being capable of conversion into a drug having such addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining liability.
(4) The term “schedule II, III, or IV controlled substance” means a controlled substance that is listed on schedule II, schedule III, or schedule IV of section 812(c) of title 21.
(5) The terms “drug” and “device” have the meanings given those terms in section 321 of title 21.
(6) The term “criminal justice agency” means a State, local, or tribal—
(A) court;
(B) prison;
(C) jail;
(D) law enforcement agency; or
(E) other agency that performs the administration of criminal justice, including prosecution, pretrial services, and community supervision.
(7) The term “tribal organization” has the meaning given that term in section 5304 of title 25.
(8) The term “State substance abuse agency” has the meaning given that term in section 290bb–1(r)(6) of title 42.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3025, as added Pub. L. 114–198, title II, § 201(a)(1), July 22, 2016, 130 Stat. 713.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797ff–4 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.