dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
18 U.S.C. § 3284 (CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE)
§ 3284. Concealment of bankrupt’s assets
The concealment of assets of a debtor in a case under title 11 shall be deemed to be a continuing offense until the debtor shall have been finally discharged or a discharge denied, and the period of limitations shall not begin to run until such final discharge or denial of discharge.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 828; Pub. L. 95–598, title III, § 314(k), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2678.)
heading: Historical and Revision Notes
text: Based on section 52(d) of title 11, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Bankruptcy (May 27, 1926, ch. 406, § 11d, 44 Stat. 665; June 22, 1938, ch. 575, § 1, 52 Stat. 856).
The 3-year-limitation provision was omitted as unnecessary in view of the general statute, section 3282 of this title.
The words “or a discharge denied” and “or denial of discharge” were added on the recommendation of the Department of Justice to supply an omission in existing law.
Other subsections of said section 52 of title 11, U.S.C., 1940 ed., are incorporated in sections 151–154 and 3057 of this title.
Other minor changes of phraseology were made.
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 1978—Pub. L. 95–598 substituted “debtor in a case under title 11” for “bankrupt or other debtor”.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 95–598 effective Oct. 1, 1979, see section 402(a) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as an Effective Date note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bankruptcy.
heading: Savings Provision
text: Amendment by section 314 of Pub. L. 95–598 not to affect the application of chapter 9 (§ 151 et seq.), chapter 96 (§ 1961 et seq.), or section 2516, 3057, or 3284 of this title to any act of any person (1) committed before Oct. 1, 1979, or (2) committed after Oct. 1, 1979, in connection with a case commenced before such date, see section 403(d) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as a note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bankruptcy.
18 U.S.C. § 3431 (CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE)
§ 3431. Term of court; power of court unaffected by expiration—(Rule)
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 831.)
heading: See Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
text: Expiration of term without significance in criminal cases, Rule 45(c).
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: Rule 45(c) of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, referred to in text, was rescinded Feb. 28, 1966, eff. July 1, 1966.
18 U.S.C. § 3608 (CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE)
§ 3608. Drug testing of Federal offenders on post-conviction release
The Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts, in consultation with the Attorney General and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall, subject to the availability of appropriations, establish a program of drug testing of Federal offenders on post-conviction release. The program shall include such standards and guidelines as the Director may determine necessary to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the drug testing programs. In each judicial district the chief probation officer shall arrange for the drug testing of defendants on post-conviction release pursuant to a conviction for a felony or other offense described in section 3563(a)(4).1
(Added Pub. L. 103–322, title II, § 20414(a)(1), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1830.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: References in Text
text: Section 3563(a)(4), referred to in text, probably means the par. (4) of section 3563(a) added by section 20414(b)(3) of Pub. L. 103–322, which was renumbered par. (5) by Pub. L. 104–132, title II, § 203(1)(C), Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1227.
18 U.S.C. § 4041 (CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE)
§ 4041. Bureau of Prisons; director and employees
The Bureau of Prisons shall be in charge of a director appointed by and serving directly under the Attorney General. The Attorney General may appoint such additional officers and employees as he deems necessary.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 849; Pub. L. 107–273, div. A, title III, § 302(1), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1781.)
heading: Historical and Revision Notes
text: Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 753 (May 14, 1930, ch. 274, § 1, 46 Stat. 325).
The entire second sentence was omitted as executed. All powers and authority originally vested in the former Superintendent of Prisons are now possessed by the Bureau of Prisons.
Minor changes of phraseology were made.
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2002—Pub. L. 107–273 struck out “at a salary of $10,000 a year” after “under the Attorney General”.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Compensation of Director
text: Compensation of Director, see section 5315 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
18 U.S.C. § 5035 (CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE)
§ 5035. Detention prior to disposition
A juvenile alleged to be delinquent may be detained only in a juvenile facility or such other suitable place as the Attorney General may designate. Whenever possible, detention shall be in a foster home or community based facility located in or near his home community. The Attorney General shall not cause any juvenile alleged to be delinquent to be detained or confined in any institution in which the juvenile has regular contact with adult persons convicted of a crime or awaiting trial on criminal charges. Insofar as possible, alleged delinquents shall be kept separate from adjudicated delinquents. Every juvenile in custody shall be provided with adequate food, heat, light, sanitary facilities, bedding, clothing, recreation, education, and medical care, including necessary psychiatric, psychological, or other care and treatment.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 858; Pub. L. 93–415, title V, § 505, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1135.)
heading: Historical and Revision Notes
text: Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 925 (June 16, 1938, ch. 486, § 5, 52, Stat. 765).
Minor changes were made in arrangement and phraseology.
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 1974—Pub. L. 93–415 amended section generally, substituting “Detention prior to disposition”, for “Arrest, detention and bail” in section catchline, striking out provisions relating to discretionary power of arresting officer or marshal to confine juvenile in jail, provisions relating to bail and default of bail, and inserting provisions relating to mandatory separation of juvenile from adjudicated delinquents, and provisions relating to the physical conditions of confining facility.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Repeals
text: Pub. L. 93–415, title V, § 505, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1135, cited as a credit to this section, was repealed by Pub. L. 115–385, title III, § 307, Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5152.
26 U.S.C. § 4 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
[§ 4. Repealed. Pub. L. 94–455, title V, § 501(b)(1), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1558]
text: Section, acts Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 10; Feb. 26, 1964, Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 232(f)(1), title III, § 301(b)(1), (3), 78 Stat. 111, 140; Dec. 30, 1969, Pub. L. 91–172, title VIII, § 802(c)(1)–(3), 83 Stat. 677, 678; Dec. 10, 1971, Pub. L. 92–178, title III, § 301(b), 85 Stat. 520, related to rules for optional tax.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1975, see section 508 of Pub. L. 94–455, set out as an Effective Date of 1976 Amendment note under section 3 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 27 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 27. Taxes of foreign countries and possessions of the United States
The amount of taxes imposed by foreign countries and possessions of the United States shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter to the extent provided in section 901 1
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 13, § 33; Pub. L. 94–455, title X, § 1051(a), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1643; renumbered § 27, Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 471(c), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 826; Pub. L. 115–141, div. U, title IV, § 401(d)(1)(A), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1206.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–141 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section consisted of subsecs. (a) and (b) relating to the foreign tax credit under section 901 and the tax credit under section 936, respectively.
1984—Pub. L. 98–369, § 471(c), renumbered section 33 of this title as this section.
1976—Pub. L. 94–455 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 1976 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 94–455, title X, § 1051(i), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1647, as amended by Pub. L. 99–514, § 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095, provided that:
“(1) Except as provided by paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section [enacting section 936 of this title and amending sections 33 [now 27], 48, 116, 243, 246, 861, 901, 904, 931, 1504, and 6091 of this title] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1975, except that ‘qualified possession source investment income’ as defined in [former] section 936(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [formerly I.R.C. 1954] shall include income from any source outside the United States if the taxpayer establishes to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate that the income from such sources was earned before October 1, 1976.
“(2) The amendment made by subsection (d)(2) [amending section 901 of this title] shall not apply to any tax imposed by a possession of the United States with respect to the complete liquidation occurring before January 1, 1979, of a corporation to the extent that such tax is attributable to earnings and profits accumulated by such corporation during periods ending before January 1, 1976.”
heading: Savings Provision
text: For provisions that nothing in amendment by Pub. L. 115–141 be construed to affect treatment of certain transactions occurring, property acquired, or items of income, loss, deduction, or credit taken into account prior to Mar. 23, 2018, for purposes of determining liability for tax for periods ending after Mar. 23, 2018, see section 401(e) of Pub. L. 115–141, set out as a note under section 23 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 30 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
[§ 30. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–295, div. A, title II, § 221(a)(2)(A), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 4037]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 102–486, title XIX, § 1913(b)(1), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3019; amended Pub. L. 104–188, title I, §§ 1205(d)(4), 1704(j)(4)(A), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1776, 1881; Pub. L. 107–147, title VI, § 602(a), Mar. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 59; Pub. L. 108–311, title III, § 318(a), Oct. 4, 2004, 118 Stat. 1182; Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, § 1322(a)(3)(A), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 1011; Pub. L. 111–5, div. B, title I, § 1142(a), Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 328; Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10909(b)(2)(F), (c), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 1023; Pub. L. 111–312, title I, § 101(b)(1), Dec. 17, 2010, 124 Stat. 3298; Pub. L. 112–240, title I, § 104(c)(2)(G), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2322; Pub. L. 113–295, div. A, title II, § 209(f)(2), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 4028, related to certain plug-in electric vehicles.
text: A prior section 30 was renumbered section 41 of this title.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Dec. 19, 2014, subject to a savings provision, see section 221(b) of Pub. L. 113–295, set out as an Effective Date of 2014 Amendment note under section 1 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 33 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 33. Tax withheld at source on nonresident aliens and foreign corporations
There shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle the amount of tax withheld at source under subchapter A of chapter 3 (relating to withholding of tax on nonresident aliens and on foreign corporations).
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 13, § 32; renumbered § 33 and amended Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, §§ 471(c), 474(j), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 826, 832.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 33 was renumbered section 27 of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 1984—Pub. L. 98–369, § 471(c), renumbered section 32 of this title as this section.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 474(j), amended section generally, striking out “and on tax-free covenant bonds” after “foreign corporations” in section catchline, and, in text, substituting “as a credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle” for “as credits against the tax imposed by this chapter”, and striking out designation “(1)” before “the amount of tax withheld”, and “, and (2) the amount of tax withheld at source under subchapter B of chapter 3 (relating to interest on tax-free covenant bonds)” after “on foreign corporations)”.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 475(b), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 847, provided that: “The amendments made by subsections (j) and (r)(29) [amending this section and sections 12, 164, 1441, 1442, 6049, and 7701 of this title and repealing section 1451 of this title] shall not apply with respect to obligations issued before January 1, 1984.”
26 U.S.C. § 36A (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
[§ 36A. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–295, div. A, title II, § 221(a)(5)(A), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 4037]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 111–5, div. B, title I, § 1001(a), Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 309, related to making work pay credit.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Dec. 19, 2014, subject to a savings provision, see section 221(b) of Pub. L. 113–295, set out as an Effective Date of 2014 Amendment note under section 1 of this title.
heading: Treatment of Possessions
text: Pub. L. 111–5, div. B, title I, § 1001(b), Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 310, with respect to taxable years beginning in 2009 and 2010, required the Secretary of the Treasury to pay each possession of the United States with a mirror code tax system amounts equal to the loss to that possession by reason of the making work pay credit and to pay certain possessions without a mirror code tax system amounts estimated as being equal to aggregate benefits that would have been provided to its residents, and provided that, for purposes of section 1324(b)(2) of Title 31, Money and Finance, such payments to possessions would be treated in the same manner as a refund due from the credit formerly allowed under this section.
26 U.S.C. § 37 (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 37. Overpayments of tax
For credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle for overpayments of tax, see section 6401.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 16, § 38; renumbered § 39, Pub. L. 87–834, § 2(a), Oct. 16, 1962, 76 Stat. 962; renumbered § 40, Pub. L. 89–44, title VIII, § 809(c), June 21, 1965, 79 Stat. 167; renumbered § 42, Pub. L. 92–178, title VI, § 601(a), Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 553; renumbered § 43, Pub. L. 94–12, title II, § 203(a), Mar. 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 29; renumbered § 44, Pub. L. 94–12, title II, § 204(a), Mar. 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 30; renumbered § 45, Pub. L. 94–12, title II, § 208(a), Mar. 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 32; renumbered § 35, Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 471(c), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 826; renumbered § 36, Pub. L. 107–210, div. A, title II, § 201(a), Aug. 6, 2002, 116 Stat. 954; renumbered § 37, Pub. L. 110–289, div. C, title I, § 3011(a), July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2888.)
heading: Editorial Notes
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 37 was renumbered section 22 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 44B (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
[§ 44B. Repealed. Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 474(m)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 833]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 95–30, title II, § 202(a), May 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 141; amended Pub. L. 95–600, title III, § 321(b)(1), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2834; Pub. L. 96–222, title I, § 103(a)(6)(G)(i), (ii), Apr. 1, 1980, 94 Stat. 210, related to credit for employment of certain new employees.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1983, and to carrybacks from such years, see section 475(a) of Pub. L. 98–369, set out as an Effective Date of 1984 Amendment note under section 21 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 45M (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
[§ 45M. Repealed. Pub. L. 115–141, div. U, title IV, § 401(d)(2)(A), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1208]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, § 1334(a), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 1030; amended Pub. L. 110–343, div. B, title III, § 305(a)–(e), Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3845–3847; Pub. L. 111–312, title VII, § 709(a)–(d), Dec. 17, 2010, 124 Stat. 3312, 3313; Pub. L. 112–240, title IV, § 409(a), (b), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2342, provided for an energy efficient appliance credit.
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Savings Provision
text: For provisions that nothing in repeal by Pub. L. 115–141 be construed to affect treatment of certain transactions occurring, property acquired, or items of income, loss, deduction, or credit taken into account prior to Mar. 23, 2018, for purposes of determining liability for tax for periods ending after Mar. 23, 2018, see section 401(e) of Pub. L. 115–141, set out as a note under section 23 of this title.
26 U.S.C. § 45T (INTERNAL REVENUE CODE)
§ 45T. Auto-enrollment option for retirement savings options provided by small employers
(a) In general
For purposes of section 38, in the case of an eligible employer, the retirement auto-enrollment credit determined under this section for any taxable year is an amount equal to—
(1) $500 for any taxable year occurring during the credit period, and
(2) zero for any other taxable year.
(b) Credit period
For purposes of subsection (a)—
(1) In general
The credit period with respect to any eligible employer is the 3-taxable-year period beginning with the first taxable year for which the employer includes an eligible automatic contribution arrangement (as defined in section 414(w)(3)) in a qualified employer plan (as defined in section 4972(d)) sponsored by the employer.
(2) Maintenance of arrangement
No taxable year with respect to an employer shall be treated as occurring within the credit period unless the arrangement described in paragraph (1) is included in the plan for such year.
(c) Eligible employer
For purposes of this section, the term “eligible employer” has the meaning given such term in section 408(p)(2)(C)(i).
(Added Pub. L. 116–94, div. O, title I, § 105(a), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 3148.)
heading: Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2019, see section 105(d) of Pub. L. 116–94, set out as an Effective Date of 2019 Amendment note under section 38 of this title.