dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
10 U.S.C. § 2374b (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2374b. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and development funds
(a) In General.—
Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), an individual or entity (including a State or local government) that uses funds received from the Department of Defense to carry out research or development activities shall include, in any public document pertaining to such activities, a clear statement indicating the dollar amount of the funds received from the Department for such activities.
(b) Exception.—
The disclosure requirement under subsection (a) shall not apply to a public document consisting of fewer than 280 characters.
(c) Waiver.—
The Secretary of Defense may waive the disclosure requirement under subsection (a) on a case-by-case basis.
(d) Public Document Defined.—
In this section, the term “public document” means any document or other written statement made available for public reference or use, regardless of whether such document or statement is made available in hard copy or electronic format.
(Added Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title II, § 212(a)(1), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3456.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1881(a), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4293, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section is repealed. See Effective Date of Repeal note below.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2374b, added Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title II, § 248(c)(1), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2502, related to prizes for achievements in promoting science, mathematics, engineering, or technology education, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1076(g)(4), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1955.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title II, § 212(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3456, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [enacting this section] shall take effect on October 1, 2021, and shall apply with respect to funds for research and development that are awarded by the Department of Defense on or after that date.”
10 U.S.C. § 2376 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2376. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) The terms “commercial product”, “commercial service”, “nondevelopmental item”, “component”, and “commercial component” have the meanings provided in sections 103, 103a, 110, 105, and 102, respectively, of title 41.
(2) The term “head of an agency” means the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
(3) The term “agency” means the Department of Defense, the Coast Guard, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
(Added Pub. L. 103–355, title VIII, § 8103, Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3390; amended Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title X, § 1048(a)(19), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1223; Pub. L. 107–296, title XVII, § 1704(b)(1), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2314; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(b)(22), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3844; Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 836(d)(2), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1866.)
heading: Renumbering of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1821(a)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4195, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section in chapter 247 of this title, as transferred and redesignated by section 1821(a)(1) of Pub. L. 116–283, is redesignated as section 3451 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Par. (1). Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “terms ‘commercial product’, ‘commercial service’,” for “terms ‘commercial item’,” and “sections 103, 103a, 110, 105, and 102, respectively, of title 41” for “chapter 1 of title 41”.
2011—Par. (1). Pub. L. 111–350 substituted “chapter 1 of title 41” for “section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403)”.
2002—Par. (2). Pub. L. 107–296 substituted “of Homeland Security” for “of Transportation”.
2001—Par. (1). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted “(41 U.S.C. 403)” after “section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act”.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of 2018 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Jan. 1, 2020, subject to a savings provision, see section 836(h) of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as an Effective Date of 2018 Amendment; Savings Provision note under section 453b of Title 6, Domestic Security.
heading: Effective Date of 2002 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 107–296 effective on the date of transfer of the Coast Guard to the Department of Homeland Security, see section 1704(g) of Pub. L. 107–296, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2380b (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by contractors as commercial products
Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, items valued at less than $10,000 that are purchased by a contractor for use in the performance of multiple contracts with the Department of Defense and other parties and are not identifiable to any particular contract shall be treated as a commercial product for purposes of this chapter.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 877(a), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2311, § 2380B; renumbered § 2380b and amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 836(d)(7), (8)(G), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1868, 1869; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title XVII, § 1731(a)(47), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1815; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1821(b)(7)(A), (B), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4196.)
heading: Amendment of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1821(b)(7)(A), (B), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4195, 4196, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, chapter 247 of this title, as transferred and redesignated by section 1821(a)(1) of Pub. L. 116–283, and as reflecting the redesignation of sections within such chapter by section 1821(a)(2) of Pub. L. 116–283, is further amended—
(1) by striking the section catchline of the “final section of such chapter”, as transferred by section 1821(a) of Pub. L. 116–283, which final section is this section; and
(2) in the text following the section catchline, by striking “Notwithstanding section 2376(1)” and inserting “(c) Commingled Items Purchased by Contractors.—Notwithstanding section 3451(1)”.
As a result, this section becomes subsec. (c) of section 3457 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Amendments
text: 2021—Pub. L. 116–283 substituted subsec. (c) enumerator and heading for section enumerator and catchline.
2019—Pub. L. 116–92 inserted “section” before “2376(1) of this title” and substituted “purposes of” for “purposed of”.
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 2380B of this title as this section and substituted “commercial products” for “commercial items” in section catchline and “commercial product” for “commercial item” in text.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of 2018 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Jan. 1, 2020, subject to a savings provision, see section 836(h) of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as an Effective Date of 2018 Amendment; Savings Provision note under section 453b of Title 6, Domestic Security.
10 U.S.C. § 2384a (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2384a. Supplies: economic order quantities
(a)
(1) An agency referred to in section 2303(a) of this title shall procure supplies in such quantity as (A) will result in the total cost and unit cost most advantageous to the United States, where practicable, and (B) does not exceed the quantity reasonably expected to be required by the agency.
(2) The Secretary of Defense shall take paragraph (1) into account in approving rates of obligation of appropriations under section 2204 of this title.
(b) Each solicitation for a contract for supplies shall, if practicable, include a provision inviting each offeror responding to the solicitation to state an opinion on whether the quantity of the supplies proposed to be procured is economically advantageous to the United States and, if applicable, to recommend a quantity or quantities which would be more economically advantageous to the United States. Each such recommendation shall include a quotation of the total price and the unit price for supplies procured in each recommended quantity.
(Added Pub. L. 98–525, title XII, § 1233(a), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2600.)
heading: Transfer of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1813(c), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4179, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section is transferred to chapter 223 of this title, inserted after section 3241 of this title, as transferred and redesignated by section 1813(b) of Pub. L. 116–283, and redesignated as section 3242 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 98–525, title XII, § 1233(b), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2601, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [enacting this section] shall take effect at the end of the 180-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 19, 1984].”
10 U.S.C. § 2386 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2386. Copyrights, patents, designs, etc.; acquisition
Funds appropriated for a military department available for making or procuring supplies may be used to acquire any of the following if the acquisition relates to supplies or processes produced or used by or for, or useful to, that department:
(1) Copyrights, patents, and applications for patents.
(2) Licenses under copyrights, patents, and applications for patents.
(3) Design and process data, technical data, and computer software.
(4) Releases for past infringement of patents or copyrights or for unauthorized use of technical data or computer software.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 137; Pub. L. 86–726, § 3, Sept. 8, 1960, 74 Stat. 855; Pub. L. 103–355, title III, § 3063, Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3337; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title VIII, § 813, Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 395.)
heading: Transfer of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1833(o)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4234, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section is transferred to subchapter III of chapter 275 of this title, as added by section 1833(n) of Pub. L. 116–283, inserted after section 3791 of this title, and redesignated as section 3793 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
2386
31:649b.
Aug. 1, 1953, ch. 305, § 609, 67 Stat. 350.
The words “equipment, and materials” are omitted as covered by the word “supplies”. The word “hereafter” is omitted as executed. The words “may be used” are substituted for the words “shall * * * be available”. The words “if the acquisition relates to” are substituted for 31:649b (1st 8 words of last sentence). In clauses (1), (2), and (4), the word “patents” is substituted for the words “letters patent”.
heading: Amendments
text: 1996—Par. (3). Pub. L. 104–106 amended par. (3) generally, substituting “Design and process data, technical data, and computer software” for “Technical data and computer software”.
1994—Pars. (3), (4). Pub. L. 103–355 added pars. (3) and (4) and struck out former pars. (3) and (4) which read as follows:
“(3) Designs, processes, and manufacturing data.
“(4) Releases, before suit is brought, for past infringement of patents or copyrights.”
1960—Pub. L. 86–726 inserted “or copyrights” after “patents” in cl. (4).
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2387 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2387. Contract working dogs: requirement to transfer animals to 341st Training Squadron after service life
(a) In General.—
Each contract entered into by the Secretary of Defense for the provision of a contract working dog shall require, and shall contain a contract term, that the dog be transferred to the 341st Training Squadron and assigned for veterinary screening and care in accordance with section 2583 of this title after the service life of the dog has terminated as described in subsection (b) for reclassification as a military animal and placement for adoption in accordance with such section.
(b) Service Life.—
The service life of a contract working dog has terminated and the dog is available for transfer to the 341st Training Squadron pursuant to a contract under subsection (a) only if the contracting officer concerned has determined that—
(1) the final contractual obligation of the dog preceding such transfer is with the Department of Defense; and
(2) the dog cannot be used by another department or agency of the Federal Government due to age, injury, or performance.
(c) Contract Working Dog.—
In this section, the term “contract working dog” means a dog—
(1) that performs a service for the Department of Defense pursuant to a contract; and
(2) that is trained and kenneled by an entity that provides such a dog pursuant to such a contract.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title III, § 342(a)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2082, § 2410r; amended Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title III, § 372(f), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1331; renumbered § 2387, Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1882(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4293.)
heading: Renumbering of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1882(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4293, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, section 2410r of this title is renumbered as this section. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2387, added Pub. L. 85–861, § 1(45), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1458, related to limitation on procurement of table and kitchen equipment for officers’ quarters, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 833(b)(4)(A), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2285.
heading: Amendments
text: 2021—Pub. L. 116–283 renumbered section 2410r of this title as this section.
2019—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–92 inserted “, and shall contain a contract term,” after “shall require” and “and assigned for veterinary screening and care in accordance with section 2583 of this title” after “341st Training Squadron” and substituted “such section” for “section 2583 of this title”.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2388 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2388. Security clearances for facilities of certain companies
(a) Authority.—
If the senior management official of a covered company does not have a security clearance, the Secretary of Defense may grant a security clearance to a facility of such company only if the following criteria are met:
(1) The company has appointed a senior officer, director, or employee of the company who has a security clearance at the level of the security clearance of the facility to act as the senior management official of the company with respect to such facility.
(2) Any senior management official, senior officer, or director of the company who does not have such a security clearance will not have access to any classified information, including with respect to such facility.
(3) The company has certified to the Secretary that the senior officer, director, or employee appointed under paragraph (1) has the authority to act on behalf of the company with respect to such facility independent of any senior management official, senior officer, or director described in paragraph (2).
(4) The facility meets all of the requirements to be granted a security clearance other than any requirement relating to the senior management official of the company having an appropriate security clearance.
(b) Covered Company.—
In this section, the term “covered company” means a company that has entered into a contract or agreement with the Department of Defense, assists the Department, or requires a facility to process classified information.
(Added Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title XVI, § 1621(a), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1732, § 2410s; amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(23), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1984; renumbered § 2388, Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1882(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4293.)
heading: Renumbering of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1882(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4293, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, section 2410s of this title is renumbered as this section. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2388 was renumbered section 2922 of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 2021—Pub. L. 116–283 renumbered section 2410s of this title as this section.
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 struck out period at end of section catchline.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2392 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2392. Prohibition on use of funds to relieve economic dislocations
(a) In order to help avoid the uneconomic use of Department of Defense funds in the procurement of goods and services, the Congress finds that it is necessary to prohibit the use of such funds for certain purposes.
(b) No funds appropriated to or for the use of the Department of Defense may be used to pay, in connection with any contract awarded by the Department of Defense, a price differential for the purpose of relieving economic dislocations.
(Added Pub. L. 97–86, title IX, § 913(a)(1), Dec. 1, 1981, 95 Stat. 1123.)
heading: Transfer of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1801(d), 1862(b), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4151, 4277, provided that, effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, this section is transferred to chapter 363 of this title, as amended by section 1862(a) of Pub. L. 116–283, inserted after the table of sections at the beginning of such chapter, and redesignated as section 4653 of this title. See Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note below.
heading: Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
heading: Contracts Made by Defense Logistics Agency; Payments of Price Differentials To Relieve Economic Dislocations; Test Program; Interim Reports
text: Pub. L. 97–252, title XI, § 1109, Sept. 8, 1982, 96 Stat. 746, as amended by Pub. L. 98–94, title XII, § 1205, Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 683; Pub. L. 98–525, title XII, § 1254, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2611, authorized the Secretary of Defense to conduct a test program during fiscal years 1983, 1984, and 1985 to test the effect of exempting certain contracts of the Department of Defense from the provisions of this section and paying a price differential under such contracts for the purpose of relieving economic dislocations, provided that the Secretary could exempt any contract (other than a contract for the purchase of fuel) made by the Defense Logistics Agency during fiscal years 1983, 1984, and 1985 if the contract was to be awarded to an individual or firm located in a Labor Surplus Area, and directed the President to submit a report to Congress not later than Apr. 15, 1983, Apr. 15, 1984, and Apr. 15, 1985, on the implementation and results to that date of the program. Similar provisions were contained in Pub. L. 97–86, title IX, § 913(b), (c), Dec. 1, 1981, 95 Stat. 1124.