dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
19 U.S.C. § 3411 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3411. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78
text: Section, Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 352, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2122, related to effective date of certain transportation regulations.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020), see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under former section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3421 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3421. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78
text: Section, Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 361, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2122, set out agricultural standards on peanut butter and peanut paste, established a grant for an animal health biocontainment facility, and required annual reports on inspections of certain imported foods.
heading: Codification
text: Prior to repeal, section was comprised of section 361 of Pub. L. 103–182, which consisted of subsecs. (a) to (i). Subsecs. (g) to (i) of section 361 were set out as the text of this section. Subsecs. (a) to (f) of section 361 are classified as follows: subsec. (a) amended section 1582 of Title 7, Agriculture; subsec. (b) amended section 104 of Title 21, Food and Drugs; subsec. (c) amended section 105 of Title 21; subsec. (d) amended section 1306 of this title and section 281 of Title 7; subsec. (e) amended section 466 of Title 21; and subsec. (f) amended section 620 of Title 21.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020), see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under former section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3451 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3451. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78
text: Section, Pub. L. 103–182, title IV, § 415, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2148; Pub. L. 104–295, § 21(c)(4), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3530, set out effects of termination of NAFTA country status and transition provisions.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020), see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under former section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3461...3463 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§§ 3461 to 3463. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78
text: Section 3461, Pub. L. 103–182, title V, § 511, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2154, expressed the sense of Congress regarding discriminatory taxes.
text: Section 3462, Pub. L. 103–182, title V, § 512, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2155, required the President to provide to Congress a comprehensive study on the operation and effects of NAFTA.
text: Section 3463, Pub. L. 103–182, title V, § 514, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2157, required reports on the impact of NAFTA on motor vehicle exports to Mexico.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020), see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under former section 3301 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 103–182, title V, § 516, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2160, which provided that subtitle B of title V of Pub. L. 103–182, except for section 515, took effect on the date the North American Free Trade Agreement entered into force with respect to the United States (Jan. 1, 1994), was repealed by Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, effective on the date the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020).
19 U.S.C. § 3471 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3471. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78
text: Section, Pub. L. 103–182, title V, § 531, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2163, authorized the United States to participate in the Commission for Labor Cooperation.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020), see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under former section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3524 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3524. Consultation and layover requirements for, and effective date of, proclaimed actions
If a provision of this Act provides that the implementation of an action by the President by proclamation is subject to the consultation and layover requirements of this section, such action may be proclaimed only if—
(1) the President has obtained advice regarding the proposed action from—
(A) the appropriate advisory committees established under section 2155 of this title, and
(B) the International Trade Commission;
(2) the President has submitted a report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate that sets forth—
(A) the action proposed to be proclaimed and the reasons for such actions, and
(B) the advice obtained under paragraph (1);
(3) a period of 60 calendar days, beginning with the first day on which the President has met the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) with respect to such action, has expired; and
(4) the President has consulted with such committees regarding the proposed action during the period referred to in paragraph (3).
(Pub. L. 103–465, title I, § 115, Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4828.)
heading: References in Text
text: This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 103–465, Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4809, known as the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 3501 of this title and Tables.
heading: Delegation of Authority
text: Functions of President under this section delegated to the United States Trade Representative by par. (4) of Proc. No. 6969, Jan. 27, 1997, 62 F.R. 4417.
Authority of President to perform certain functions in order to fulfill consultation and layover requirements set forth in this section delegated to United States Trade Representative by Memorandum of President of the United States, Sept. 29, 1995, 60 F.R. 52061, set out as a note under section 3311 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 4362 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4362. Application to Canada and Mexico
Pursuant to article 1902 of the North American Free Trade Agreement and section 3438 1 of this title, this subchapter and the amendments made by this title 1 shall apply with respect to goods from Canada and Mexico.
(Pub. L. 114–125, title IV, § 403, Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 156.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 3438 of this title, referred to in text, was formerly section 408 of Pub. L. 103–182 and was renumbered as section 418 of Pub. L. 116–113 and amended by Pub. L. 116–113, title V, § 504(i), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 76, and transferred to section 4588 of this title, effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020). As amended, section 4588 of this title no longer relates to the North American Free Trade Agreement.
This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this title”, meaning title IV of Pub. L. 114–125, Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 155, which is classified principally to this subchapter. For complete classification of title IV to the Code, see section 401 of Pub. L. 114–125, set out as a Short Title note under section 4301 of this title and Tables.
The amendments made by this title, referred to in text, mean the amendments made by title IV of Pub. L. 114–125, Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 155. For complete classification of title IV to the Code, see section 401 of Pub. L. 114–125, set out as a Short Title note under section 4301 of this title and Tables.
19 U.S.C. § 4501 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4501. Purpose
The purpose of this Act is to approve and implement the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada entered into under the authority of section 4202(b) of this title.
(Pub. L. 116–113, § 2, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 13.)
heading: References in Text
text: This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 116–113, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 11, known as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out below and Tables.
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 116–113, § 1(a), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 11, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter, repealing chapter 21 of this title, and enacting, amending, and repealing numerous sections and provisions set out as notes in this title and in Title 8, Aliens and Nationality, Title 15, Commerce and Trade, Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Title 26, Internal Revenue Code, Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and Title 49, Transportation] may be cited as the ‘United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act’.”
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title I, § 107, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 19, provided that:
“(a) In General.—
Sections 1 through 3 [enacting this section, section 4502 of this title, and provisions set out as a note under this section] and this title [enacting subchapter I of this chapter] (other than section 103(c) [19 U.S.C. 4513(c)]) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 29, 2020].
“(b) Proclamation Authority.—
Section 103(c) shall take effect on the date on which the USMCA enters into force [July 1, 2020].”
[For definition of “USMCA” as used in section 107(b) of Pub. L. 116–113, set out above, see section 4502 of this title.]
19 U.S.C. § 4502 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4502. Definitions
In this Act:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees
The term “appropriate congressional committees” means the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives.
(2) HTS
The term “HTS” means the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States.
(3) Identical goods
The term “identical goods” means goods that are the same in all respects relevant to the rule of origin that qualifies the goods as originating goods.
(4) International Trade Commission
The term “International Trade Commission” means the United States International Trade Commission.
(5) Mexico
The term “Mexico” means the United Mexican States.
(6) NAFTA
The term “NAFTA” means the North American Free Trade Agreement approved by Congress under section 101(a)(1) of the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3311(a)(1)).1
(7) Preferential tariff treatment
The term “preferential tariff treatment” means the customs duty rate that is applicable to an originating good (as defined in section 4531(a) of this title) under the USMCA.
(8) Trade Representative
The term “Trade Representative” means the United States Trade Representative.
(9) USMCA
The term “USMCA” means the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada, which is—
(A) attached as an Annex to the Protocol Replacing the North American Free Trade Agreement with the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada, done at Buenos Aires on November 30, 2018, as amended by the Protocol of Amendment to the Agreement Between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada, done at Mexico City on December 10, 2019; and
(B) approved by Congress under section 4511(a)(1) of this title.
(10) USMCA country
Except as otherwise provided, the term “USMCA country” means—
(A) Canada for such time as the USMCA is in force with respect to, and the United States applies the USMCA to, Canada; and
(B) Mexico for such time as the USMCA is in force with respect to, and the United States applies the USMCA to, Mexico.
(Pub. L. 116–113, § 3, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 13.)
heading: References in Text
text: This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 116–113, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 11, known as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4501 of this title and Tables.
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, referred to in par. (2), is not set out in the Code. See Publication of Harmonized Tariff Schedule note set out under section 1202 of this title.
Section 101(a)(1) of the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, referred to in par. (6), is section 101(a)(1) of Pub. L. 103–182, title I, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2061, which was classified to section 3511 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, effective on the date on which the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020).
19 U.S.C. § 4561 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4561. Temporary entry
Upon a basis of reciprocity secured by the USMCA, an alien who is a citizen of Canada or Mexico, and the spouse and children of any such alien if accompanying or following to join such alien, may, if otherwise eligible for a visa and if otherwise admissible into the United States under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.), be considered to be classifiable as a nonimmigrant under section 101(a)(15)(E) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(E)) if entering solely for a purpose specified in Section B of Annex 16–A of the USMCA, but only if any such purpose shall have been specified in such Annex on the date of entry into force of the USMCA. For purposes of this section, the term “citizen of Mexico” means “citizen” as defined in article 16.1 of the USMCA.
(Pub. L. 116–113, title III, § 311, formerly Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 341(a), Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2116; renumbered § 311 of Pub. L. 116–113 and amended Pub. L. 116–113, title V, § 503(b), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 71.)
heading: References in Text
text: The Immigration and Nationality Act, referred to in text, is act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, 66 Stat. 163, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 12 (§ 1101 et seq.) of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1101 of Title 8 and Tables.
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3401 of this title and section 1184 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality, prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 116–113.
heading: Amendments
text: 2020—Pub. L. 116–113, § 503(b)(4)(C)–(E), substituted “the USMCA” for “the Agreement” wherever appearing, “Annex 16–A” for “Annex 1603”, and “article 16.1” for “Annex 1608”.
Pub. L. 116–113, § 503(b)(4)(A), (B), in original Act, struck out subsec. (a) designation and heading “Nonimmigrant Traders and Investors.—” before “Upon a basis” and struck out subsecs. (b) and (c), which had amended section 1184 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality, resulting in no change to the text of this section.
heading: Effective Date of 2020 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–113 effective on the date the USMCA enters into force (July 1, 2020) and applicable to visas issued on or after that date, see section 503(f) of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 1184 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality.
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 342, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2118, which provided that the provisions of subtitle D (§§ 341, 342) of title III of Pub. L. 103–182 (enacting this section and amending section 1184 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality) took effect on the date the North American Free Trade Agreement entered into force with respect to the United States (Jan. 1, 1994), was repealed by Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, effective on the date the USMCA entered into force (July 1, 2020).
19 U.S.C. § 4581 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4581. References in part
Any reference in this part to an Annex, chapter, or article shall be considered to be a reference to the respective Annex, chapter, or article of the USMCA.
(Pub. L. 116–113, title IV, § 411, formerly Pub. L. 103–182, title IV, § 401, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2129; renumbered § 411 of Pub. L. 116–113 and amended Pub. L. 116–113, title V, § 504(b), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 72.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3431 of this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 116–113.
heading: Amendments
text: 2020—Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(b)(3), substituted “the USMCA” for “the Agreement”.
heading: Effective Date of 2020 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title V, § 504(k), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 76, provided that:
“(1) In general.—
Each transfer, redesignation, and amendment made by this section [transferring sections 3431 to 3438 of this title, respectively, to and amending sections 4581 to 4588 of this title] shall take effect on the date on which the USMCA enters into force [July 1, 2020], but shall not apply—
“(A) to any final determination described in paragraph (1)(B) or clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of paragraph (2)(B) of section 516A(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1516a(a)) notice of which is published in the Federal Register before such date, or to a determination described in paragraph (2)(B)(vi) of that section notice of which is received by the Government of Canada or Mexico before such date; and
“(B) to any binational panel review under NAFTA, or any extraordinary challenge arising out of any such review, that was commenced before such date.
“(2) Transition from nafta.—
The transfers, redesignations, and amendments made by this section shall not apply, and the provisions of title IV of the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act [19 U.S.C. 3431 et seq.], as in effect on the day before the date on which the USMCA enters into force, shall continue to apply on and after that date with respect—
“(A) to any final determination described in paragraph (1)(B) or clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of paragraph (2)(B) of section 516A(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1516a(a)) notice of which is published in the Federal Register before such date, or to a determination described in paragraph (2)(B)(vi) of that section notice of which is received by the Government of Canada or Mexico before the date on which the USMCA enters into force; and
“(B) to any binational panel review under NAFTA, or any extraordinary challenge arising out of any such review, that was commenced before the date on which the USMCA enters into force.”
[For definition of “USMCA” as used in section 504(k) of Pub. L. 116–113, set out above, see section 4502 of this title.]
19 U.S.C. § 4584 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4584. Requests for review of determinations by competent investigating authorities
(a) Definitions
As used in this section:
(1) Competent investigating authority
The term “competent investigating authority” means the competent investigating authority, as defined in article 10.8, of a USMCA country.
(2) United States Secretary
The term “United States Secretary” means that officer of the United States referred to in article 10.16.
(b) Requests for review by United States
In the case of a final determination of a competent investigating authority, requests by the United States for binational panel review of such determination under article 10.12 shall be made by the United States Secretary.
(c) Requests for review by person
In the case of a final determination of a competent investigating authority, a person, within the meaning of paragraph 5 of article 10.12, may request a binational panel review of such determination by filing such a request with the United States Secretary within the time limit provided for in paragraph 4 of article 10.12. The receipt of such request by the United States Secretary shall be deemed to be a request for binational panel review within the meaning of article 10.12. The request for such panel review shall be without prejudice to any challenge before a binational panel of the basis for a particular request for review.
(d) Service of request for review
Whenever binational panel review of a final determination made by a competent investigating authority is requested under this section, the United States Secretary shall serve a copy of the request on all persons who would otherwise be entitled under the law of the importing country to commence proceedings for judicial review of the determination.
(Pub. L. 116–113, title IV, § 414, formerly Pub. L. 103–182, title IV, § 404, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2137; renumbered § 414 of Pub. L. 116–113 and amended Pub. L. 116–113, title V, § 504(e), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 75.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3434 of this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 116–113.
heading: Amendments
text: 2020—Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(e)(3)(A), struck out “of NAFTA countries” after “authorities” in section catchline.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(e)(3)(B)(i), substituted “article 10.8, of a USMCA country.” for “article 1911, of a NAFTA country.”
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(e)(3)(B)(ii), substituted “article 10.16” for “article 1908”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(e)(3)(C), substituted “article 10.12” for “article 1904”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(e)(3)(D), substituted “article 10.12” for “article 1904” wherever appearing.
heading: Effective Date of 2020 Amendment
text: Transfer to and amendment of this section by Pub. L. 116–113 effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force (July 1, 2020), but not applicable to certain determinations under section 1516a of this title or binational panel reviews under NAFTA, see section 504(k) of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 4581 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 4585 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 4585. Rules of procedure for panels and committees
(a) Rules of procedure for binational panels
The administering authority shall prescribe rules, negotiated in accordance with paragraph 14 of article 10.12, governing, with respect to binational panel reviews—
(1) requests for such reviews, complaints, other pleadings, and other papers;
(2) the amendment, filing, and service of such pleadings and papers;
(3) the joinder, suspension, and termination of such reviews; and
(4) other appropriate procedural matters.
(b) Rules of procedure for extraordinary challenge committees
The administering authority shall prescribe rules, negotiated in accordance with paragraph 2 of Annex 10–B.3, governing the procedures for reviews by extraordinary challenge committees.
(c) Rules of procedure for safeguarding panel review system
The administering authority shall prescribe rules, negotiated in accordance with Annex 10–B.4, governing the procedures for special committees described in such Annex.
(d) Publication of rules
The rules prescribed under subsections (a), (b), and (c) shall be published in the Federal Register.
(e) Administering authority
As used in this section, the term “administering authority” has the meaning given such term in section 1677(1) of this title.
(Pub. L. 116–113, title IV, § 415, formerly Pub. L. 103–182, title IV, § 405, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2137; renumbered § 415 of Pub. L. 116–113 and amended Pub. L. 116–113, title V, § 504(f), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 75.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3435 of this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 116–113.
heading: Amendments
text: 2020—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(f)(3)(A), substituted “article 10.12” for “article 1904” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(f)(3)(B), substituted “Annex 10–B.3” for “Annex 1904.13”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–113, § 504(f)(3)(C), substituted “Annex 10–B.4” for “Annex 1905.6”.
heading: Effective Date of 2020 Amendment
text: Transfer to and amendment of this section by Pub. L. 116–113 effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force (July 1, 2020), but not applicable to certain determinations under section 1516a of this title or binational panel reviews under NAFTA, see section 504(k) of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 4581 of this title.