dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
6 U.S.C. § 1525 (DOMESTIC SECURITY)
§ 1525. Termination
(a) In general
The authority provided under section 663 of this title, and the reporting requirements under section 1524(c) of this title shall terminate on the date that is 7 years after December 18, 2015.
(b) Rule of construction
Nothing in subsection (a) shall be construed to affect the limitation of liability of a private entity for assistance provided to the Secretary under section 663(d)(2) 1 of this title, if such assistance was rendered before the termination date under subsection (a) or otherwise during a period in which the assistance was authorized.
(Pub. L. 114–113, div. N, title II, § 227, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2971; Pub. L. 115–278, § 2(h)(1)(G), Nov. 16, 2018, 132 Stat. 4182.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–278, § 2(h)(1)(G)(i), substituted “section 663 of this title” for “section 151 of this title, as added by section 223(a)(6) of this division,”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–278, § 2(h)(1)(G)(ii), substituted “section 663(d)(2) of this title” for “section 151(d)(2) of this title, as added by section 223(a)(6) of this division,”.
10 U.S.C. § 637a (ARMED FORCES)
§ 637a. Continuation on active duty: officers in certain military specialties and career tracks
(a) In General.—
The Secretary of the military department concerned may authorize an officer in a grade above grade O–2 to remain on active duty after the date otherwise provided for the separation or retirement of the officer in section 632, 633, 634, 635, or 636 of this title, as applicable, if the officer has a military occupational specialty, rating, or specialty code in a military specialty designated pursuant to subsection (b).
(b) Military Specialties.—
Each Secretary of a military department shall designate the military specialties in which a military occupational specialty, rating, or specialty code, as applicable, assigned to members of the armed forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary authorizes the members to be eligible for continuation on active duty as provided in subsection (a).
(c) Duration of Continuation.—
An officer continued on active duty pursuant to this section shall, if not earlier retired, be retired on the first day of the month after the month in which the officer completes 40 years of active service.
(d) Regulations.—
The Secretaries of the military departments shall carry out this section in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense. The regulations shall specify the criteria to be used by the Secretaries of the military departments in designating military specialties for purposes of subsection (b).
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 505(a)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2107; amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 506, title X, § 1081(a)(8), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1743, 1983; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title V, § 504, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1345.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–92 inserted “separation or” after “provided for the”.
2018—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–232, § 506, substituted “grade O–2” for “grade O–4” and inserted “632,” before “633,”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–232, § 1081(a)(8), substituted “specialties” for “specialities”.
10 U.S.C. § 649j (ARMED FORCES)
§ 649j. Other administrative authorities
The following provisions of this title shall apply to officers in competitive categories of officers designated for purposes of this subchapter:
(1) Section 638b, relating to voluntary retirement incentives.
(2) Section 639, relating to continuation on active duty to complete disciplinary action.
(3) Section 640, relating to deferment of retirement or separation for medical reasons.
(Added Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 507(a)(1), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1748; amended Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title XVII, § 1731(a)(18), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1813.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Pub. L. 116–92 struck out “(a) In General.—” before “The” in introductory provisions.
10 U.S.C. § 988 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 988. Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain companies by certain officials of the Department of Defense
(a) Prohibition.—
Except as provided in subsection (b), a covered official of the Department of Defense may not own or purchase publicly traded stock of a company if that company is one of the 10 entities awarded the most amount of contract funds by the Department of Defense in a fiscal year during the five preceding fiscal years.
(b) Exceptions.—
This section shall not apply to the purchase or ownership of a publicly traded stock of a company otherwise described in subsection (a) as follows:
(1) If the aggregate market value of the holdings of the covered official, and the spouse and minor children of the covered official, in the stock of that company, both before and after purchase (in the case of a purchase), does not exceed the de minimis threshold established in section 2640.202(a)(2) of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations.
(2) If the stock is purchased and owned as part of an Excepted Investment Fund or mutual fund.
(c) Definitions.—
In this section:
(1) The term “covered official of the Department of Defense” means any of the following:
(A) A civilian appointed to a position in the Department of Defense by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
(B) If serving in a key acquisition position (as designated by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary concerned for purposes of this section), the following:
(i) A member of the armed forces in a grade above O–6.
(ii) A civilian officer or employee in a Senior Executive Service, Senior-Level, or Scientific or Professional position.
(2) The term “Excepted Investment Fund” means a widely-held investment fund described in section 102(f)(8) of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).
(Added Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IX, § 921(a), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1560.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 102(f)(8) of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978, referred to in subsec. (c)(2), is section 102(f)(8) of Pub. L. 95–521, which is set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
10 U.S.C. § 2193a (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2193a. Improvement of education in technical fields: general authority for support of elementary and secondary education in science and mathematics
The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of Education, may establish programs for the purpose of improving the mathematics and scientific knowledge and skills of elementary and secondary school students and faculty members.
(Added and amended Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V, § 580(c)(1), (2), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 632, 633.)
heading: Codification
text: The text of section 2193(b) of this title, which was transferred to, and redesignated as text of, this section, was based on Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title II, § 247(a)(1), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1521.
heading: Amendments
text: 1999—Pub. L. 106–65, § 580(c)(2), renumbered section 2193(b) of this title as text of this section. See Codification note above.
heading: Pilot Program on Enhancement of Preparation of Dependents of Members of Armed Forces for Careers in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
text: Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title II, § 233, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3334, which required the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot program related to the enhancement of preparation of certain students for careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, was repealed by Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title II, § 211(c), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1255. See section 2192b of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2200g (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2200g. Establishment
For the purposes of preparing selected students for public service in Department of Defense occupations relating to acquisition, science, engineering, or other civilian occupations determined by the Secretary of Defense, and to target critical skill gaps in the Department of Defense, the Secretary of Defense shall establish and maintain a Defense Civilian Training Corps program, organized into one or more units, at any accredited civilian educational institution authorized to grant baccalaureate degrees.
(Added Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VIII, § 860(a), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1513.)
heading: Codification
text: As enacted by Pub. L. 116–92, the section designations in this section and sections 2200h to 2200j of this title were preceded by “SEC.” and were editorially changed to “§” to conform to the style of this title.
heading: Implementation Timeline
text: Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VIII, § 860(b), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1514, provided that:
“(1) Initial implementation.—
Not later than February 15, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees [Committees on Armed Services and Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives] a plan and schedule to implement the Defense Civilian Training Corps program established under chapter 113 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)) at one accredited civilian educational institution authorized to grant baccalaureate degrees not later than August 1, 2021. The plan shall include a list of critical skills gaps the program will address and recommendations for any legislative changes required for effective implementation of the program.
“(2) Expansion.—
Not later than December 31, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees an expansion plan and schedule to expand the Defense Civilian Training Corps program to five accredited civilian educational institutions not later than August 1, 2022.
“(3) Full implementation.—
Not later than December 31, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a full implementation plan and schedule to expand the Defense Civilian Training Corps program to at least 20 accredited civilian educational institutions with not fewer than 400 members enrolled in the program not later than August 1, 2023.”
10 U.S.C. § 2358b (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2358b. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit
(a) Establishment.—
The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments, may establish a joint reserve detachment (referred to in this section as the “Detachment”) composed of members of the reserve components described in subsection (b) to be assigned to each office of the Defense Innovation Unit to—
(1) support engagement and collaboration with private-sector industry and the community surrounding the location of such office; and
(2) to 1 accelerate the use and adoption of commercially-developed technologies for national security purposes.
(b) Members.—
Each Secretary of a military department shall select for the Detachment, and make efforts to retain, members of the reserve components who possess relevant private-sector experience in the fields of business, acquisition, intelligence, engineering, technology transfer, science, mathematics, program management, logistics, cybersecurity, or such other fields as determined by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
(c) Duties.—
The Detachment shall have the following duties:
(1) Providing the Department of Defense with—
(A) expertise on and analysis of commercially-developed technologies;
(B) commercially-developed technologies to be used as alternatives for technologies in use by the Department; and
(C) opportunities for greater engagement and collaboration between the Department and private-sector industry on innovative technologies.
(2) On an ongoing basis—
(A) partnering with the military departments, the combatant commands, and other Department of Defense organizations to—
(i) identify and rapidly prototype commercially-developed technologies; and
(ii) use alternative contracting mechanisms to procure such technologies;
(B) increasing awareness of—
(i) the work of the Defense Innovation Unit; and
(ii) the technology requirements of the Department of Defense as identified in the National Defense Science and Technology Strategy developed under section 218 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115–232; 132 Stat. 1679); and
(C) using the investment in research and development made by private-sector industry in assessing and developing dual-use technologies.
(3) Carrying out other activities as directed by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
(d) Joint Duty.—
Assignment to a Detachment shall not qualify as a joint duty assignment, as defined in section 668(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, unless approved by the Secretary of Defense.
(Added Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title II, § 213(a)(1), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1256.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 218 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(B)(ii), is section 218 of Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title II, Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1679, which is not classified to the Code.
10 U.S.C. § 2446c (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2446c. Requirements relating to availability of major system interfaces and support for modular open system approach
The Secretary of each military department shall—
(1) coordinate with the other military departments, the defense agencies, defense and other private sector entities, national standards-setting organizations, and, when appropriate, with elements of the intelligence community with respect to the specification, identification, development, and maintenance of major system interfaces and standards for use in major system platforms, where practicable;
(2) ensure that major system interfaces incorporate commercial standards and other widely supported consensus-based standards that are validated, published, and maintained by recognized standards organizations to the maximum extent practicable;
(3) ensure that sufficient systems engineering and development expertise and resources are available to support the use of a modular open system approach in requirements development and acquisition program planning;
(4) ensure that necessary planning, programming, and budgeting resources are provided to specify, identify, develop, and sustain the modular open system approach, associated major system interfaces, systems integration, and any additional program activities necessary to sustain innovation and interoperability;
(5) ensure that adequate training in the use of a modular open system approach is provided to members of the requirements and acquisition workforce; and
(6) issue guidance to implement the requirements of this section.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 805(a)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2255; amended Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VIII, § 840(b), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1499.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Par. (6). Pub. L. 116–92 added par. (6).
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective Jan. 1, 2017, see section 805(a)(4) of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 2446a of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2448b (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2448b. Independent technical risk assessments
(a) In General.—
With respect to a major defense acquisition program, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct or approve independent technical risk assessments—
(1) before any decision to grant Milestone A approval for the program pursuant to section 2366a of this title, that identifies critical technologies and manufacturing processes that need to be matured; and
(2) before any decision to grant Milestone B approval for the program pursuant to section 2366b of this title, any decision to enter into low-rate initial production or full-rate production, or at any other time considered appropriate by the Secretary, that includes the identification of any critical technologies or manufacturing processes that have not been successfully demonstrated in a relevant environment.
(b) Guidance.—
The Secretary shall issue guidance and a framework for the conduct, execution, and approval of independent technical risk assessments.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 807(a)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2261; amended Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IX, § 902(73), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1552.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Pub. L. 116–92 added subsecs. (a) and (b) and struck out former subsecs. (a) and (b) which read as follows:
“(a) In General.—With respect to a major defense acquisition program, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that an independent technical risk assessment is conducted—
“(1) before any decision to grant Milestone A approval for the program pursuant to section 2366a of this title, that identifies critical technologies and manufacturing processes that need to be matured; and
“(2) before any decision to grant Milestone B approval for the program pursuant to section 2366b of this title, any decision to enter into low-rate initial production or full-rate production, or at any other time considered appropriate by the Secretary, that includes the identification of any critical technologies or manufacturing processes that have not been successfully demonstrated in a relevant environment.
“(b) Categorization of Technical Risk Levels.—The Secretary shall issue guidance and a framework for categorizing the degree of technical and manufacturing risk in a major defense acquisition program.”
heading: Effective Date
text: Section applicable with respect to major defense acquisition programs that reach Milestone A after Oct. 1, 2017, see section 807(a)(2) of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 2448a of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 2508 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2508. Industrial Base Fund
(a) Establishment.—
The Secretary of Defense shall establish an Industrial Base Fund (in this section referred to as the “Fund”).
(b) Control of Fund.—
The Fund shall be under the control of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, acting through the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manufacturing and Industrial Base Policy.
(c) Amounts in Fund.—
The Fund shall consist of amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to the Fund.
(d) Use of Fund.—
Subject to subsection (e), the Fund shall be used—
(1) to support the monitoring and assessment of the industrial base required by this chapter;
(2) to address critical issues in the industrial base relating to urgent operational needs;
(3) to support efforts to expand the industrial base; and
(4) to address supply chain vulnerabilities.
(e) Use of Fund Subject to Appropriations.—
The authority of the Secretary of Defense to use the Fund under this section in any fiscal year is subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose.
(f) Expenditures.—
The Secretary shall establish procedures for expending monies in the Fund in support of the uses identified in subsection (d), including the following:
(1) Direct obligations from the Fund.
(2) Transfers of monies from the Fund to relevant appropriations of the Department of Defense.
(Added Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title VIII, § 896(b)(1), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4315; amended Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(g)(1), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1601; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IX, § 902(75), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1552.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2508 was renumbered section 2522 of this title and subsequently repealed.
A prior section 2509, added Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title VIII, § 825(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1604; amended Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title X, § 1052(34), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2501, required submission of defense industrial base annual reports, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–484, § 4202(a).
A prior section 2510, added Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title VIII, § 826(a)(1), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1605, related to defense industrial base for textile and apparel products, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–484, § 4202(a).
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–92 substituted “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment” for “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics”.
2017—Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(g)(1), made technical amendment to directory language of Pub. L. 111–383, § 896(b)(1), which added this section.
heading: Effective Date of 2017 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(g), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1601, provided that the amendment made by section 1081(g)(1) is effective as of Jan. 7, 2011, and as if included in Pub. L. 111–383 as enacted.
10 U.S.C. § 2735 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2735. Settlement: final and conclusive
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the settlement of a claim under section 2733, 2733a, 2734, 2734a, 2734b, or 2737 of this title is final and conclusive.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 155; Pub. L. 88–558, § 5(1), Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 768; Pub. L. 92–413, Aug. 29, 1972, 86 Stat. 649; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VII, § 731(c)(1), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1460.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
2735
31:222c (1st sentence of (e)).
31:223b (4th sentence).
31:224d (last proviso).
May 29, 1945, ch. 135, § 1 (e) (1st sentence); restated July 3, 1952, ch. 548, § 1 (1st sentence of last par.), 66 Stat. 323.
July 3, 1943, ch. 189, § 1 (4th sentence), 57 Stat. 373.
Jan. 2, 1942, ch. 645, § 1 (last proviso); restated Apr. 22, 1943, ch. 67, § 1 (last proviso), 57 Stat. 67.
The words “for all purposes” and “to the contrary”, in each source credit; “by the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of the Air Force, or the Secretary of Defense, or their designees” and “such regulations as they, respectively, may prescribe hereunder”, in 31:222c(e); “by the Secretary of the Army, or his designee” and “such regulations as he may prescribe hereunder”, in 31:223b; and “by such Commissions”, in 31:224d; are omitted as surplusage.
heading: Amendments
text: 2019—Pub. L. 116–92 substituted “2733, 2733a,” for “2733,”.
1972—Pub. L. 92–413 inserted reference to sections 2734a, 2734b, and 2737 of this title.
1964—Pub. L. 88–558 struck out reference to section 2732.
heading: Effective Date of 2019 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 116–92 applicable to any claim filed under section 2733a of this title, on or after Jan. 1, 2020, and any claim filed in calendar year 2020 deemed to be filed within the time period specified in section 2733a(b)(4) of this title if it is filed within three years after it accrues, see section 731(d) of Pub. L. 116–92, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2733a of this title.
heading: Effective Date of 1964 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 88–558, § 5, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 768, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective two years from Aug. 31, 1964.
heading: Repeals
text: The directory language of, but not the amendment made by, Pub. L. 88–558, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 767, cited as a credit to this section and in the Effective Date of 1964 Amendment note above, was repealed by Pub. L. 97–258, § 5(b), Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1068.