dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
19 U.S.C. § 1677l (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 1677l. Antidumping and countervailing duty collections
The Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall before the 60th day of each fiscal year after fiscal year 1994 submit to Congress a report regarding the collection during the preceding fiscal year of duties imposed under the antidumping and countervailing duty laws.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title VI, § 691(a), Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2223; Pub. L. 114–125, title VIII, § 802(d)(2), Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 210.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, and not as part of the Tariff Act of 1930 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Change of Name
text: “Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection” substituted for “Commissioner of Customs” in text on authority of section 802(d)(2) of Pub. L. 114–125, set out as a note under section 211 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
heading: Transfer of Functions
text: For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of the United States Customs Service of the Department of the Treasury, including functions of the Secretary of the Treasury relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see sections 203(1), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under section 542 of Title 6. For establishment of U.S. Customs and Border Protection in the Department of Homeland Security, treated as if included in Pub. L. 107–296 as of Nov. 25, 2002, see section 211 of Title 6, as amended generally by Pub. L. 114–125, and section 802(b) of Pub. L. 114–125, set out as a note under section 211 of Title 6.
19 U.S.C. § 3301 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3301. Definitions
For purposes of this Act:
(1) Agreement
The term “Agreement” means the North American Free Trade Agreement approved by the Congress under section 3311(a) of this title.
(2) HTS
The term “HTS” means the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States.
(3) Mexico
Any reference to Mexico shall be considered to be a reference to the United Mexican States.
(4) NAFTA country
Except as provided in section 3332 of this title, the term “NAFTA country” means—
(A) Canada for such time as the Agreement is in force with respect to, and the United States applies the Agreement to, Canada; and
(B) Mexico for such time as the Agreement is in force with respect to, and the United States applies the Agreement to, Mexico.
(5) International Trade Commission
The term “International Trade Commission” means the United States International Trade Commission.
(6) Trade Representative
The term “Trade Representative” means the United States Trade Representative.
(Pub. L. 103–182, § 2, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2060.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: References in Text
text: This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 103–182, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2057, known as the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out below and Tables.
The North American Free Trade Agreement, referred to in par. (1), is not set out in the Code.
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, referred to in par. (2), is not set out in the Code. See Publication of Harmonized Tariff Schedule note set out under section 1202 of this title.
heading: Repeal of North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that: “The North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (Public Law 103–182; 19 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) is repealed, effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force.”
[For definition of “USMCA” as used in section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out above, see section 4502 of this title.]
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 103–182, § 1(a), Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2057, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act’.”
[Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, section 1(a) of Pub. L. 103–182, set out above, is repealed.]
19 U.S.C. § 3314 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3314. Implementing actions in anticipation of entry into force and initial regulations
(a) Implementing actions
After December 8, 1993—
(1) the President may proclaim such actions; and
(2) other appropriate officers of the United States Government may issue such regulations;
as may be necessary to ensure that any provision of this Act, or amendment made by this Act, that takes effect on the date the Agreement enters into force is appropriately implemented on such date, but no such proclamation or regulation may have an effective date earlier than the date of entry into force. The 15-day restriction in section 3313(b) of this title on the taking effect of proclaimed actions is waived to the extent that the application of such restriction would prevent the taking effect on the date the Agreement enters into force of any action proclaimed under this section.
(b) Initial regulations
Initial regulations necessary or appropriate to carry out the actions proposed in the statement of administrative action submitted under section 3311(a)(2) of this title to implement the Agreement shall, to the maximum extent feasible, be issued within 1 year after the date of entry into force of the Agreement; except that interim or initial regulations to implement those Uniform Regulations regarding rules of origin provided for under article 511 of the Agreement shall be issued no later than the date of entry into force of the Agreement. In the case of any implementing action that takes effect on a date after the date of entry into force of the Agreement, initial regulations to carry out that action shall, to the maximum extent feasible, be issued within 1 year after such effective date.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title I, § 104, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2064.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: References in Text
text: This Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 103–182, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2057, known as the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 3301 of this title and Tables.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
heading: Termination of NAFTA Status
text: Section to cease to have effect with respect to any country during any period in which such country ceases to be a NAFTA country, see section 109(b) of Pub. L. 103–182, set out as an Effective Date; Termination of NAFTA Status note under section 3311 of this title.
heading: North American Free Trade Agreement: Entry Into Force
text: The North American Free Trade Agreement entered into force on Jan. 1, 1994, see note set out under section 3311 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3316 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3316. Appointments to chapter 20 panel proceedings
(a) Consultation
The Trade Representative shall consult with the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate regarding the selection and appointment of candidates for the rosters described in article 2009 of the Agreement.
(b) Selection of individuals with environmental expertise
The United States shall, to the maximum extent practicable, encourage the selection of individuals who have expertise and experience in environmental issues for service in panel proceedings under chapter 20 of the Agreement to hear any challenge to a United States or State environmental law.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title I, § 106, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2065.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
heading: Termination of NAFTA Status
text: Section to cease to have effect with respect to any country during any period in which such country ceases to be a NAFTA country, see section 109(b) of Pub. L. 103–182, set out as an Effective Date; Termination of NAFTA Status note under section 3311 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3334 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3334. Prohibition on drawback for television picture tubes
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no customs duties may be refunded, waived, or reduced on color cathode-ray television picture tubes, including video monitor cathode-ray tubes (provided for in subheading 8540.11.00 of the HTS), that are nonoriginating goods under section 3332(p)(19) of this title and are—
(A) exported to a NAFTA country;
(B) used as a material in the production of other goods that are exported to a NAFTA country; or
(C) substituted for by goods of the same kind and quality used as a material in the production of other goods that are exported to a NAFTA country.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title II, § 210, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2099.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective on the date the North American Free Trade Agreement enters into force with respect to the United States [Jan. 1, 1994], see section 213(b) of Pub. L. 103–182, set out as a note under section 3331 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3351 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3351. Definitions
As used in this subpart:
(1) Canadian article
The term “Canadian article” means an article that—
(A) is an originating good under chapter 4 of the Agreement; and
(B) qualifies under the Agreement to be marked as a good of Canada.
(2) Mexican article
The term “Mexican article” means an article that—
(A) is an originating good under chapter 4 of the Agreement; and
(B) qualifies under the Agreement to be marked as a good of Mexico.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 301, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2100.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: References in Text
text: This subpart, referred to in text, was in the original “this part”, meaning part 1 (§§ 301–308) of subtitle A of title III of Pub. L. 103–182, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2100, which enacted this subpart and provisions set out as a note under section 2112 of this title, and amended provisions set out as a note under section 2112 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 318, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2108, provided that: “Except as provided in section 308(b) [enacting provisions set out as a note under section 2112 of this title], the provisions of this subtitle [subtitle A (§§ 301–318) of title III of Pub. L. 103–182, enacting this part and amending section 2252 of this title and provisions set out as a note under section 2112 of this title] take effect on the date the Agreement enters into force with respect to the United States [Jan. 1, 1994].”
[Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, section 318 of Pub. L. 103–182, set out above, is repealed.]
19 U.S.C. § 3352 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3352. Commencing of action for relief
(a) Filing of petition
(1) In general
A petition requesting action under this subpart for the purpose of adjusting to the obligations of the United States under the Agreement may be filed with the International Trade Commission by an entity, including a trade association, firm, certified or recognized union, or group of workers, that is representative of an industry. The International Trade Commission shall transmit a copy of any petition filed under this subsection to the Trade Representative.
(2) Provisional relief
An entity filing a petition under this subsection may request that provisional relief be provided as if the petition had been filed under section 2252(a) of this title.
(3) Critical circumstances
An allegation that critical circumstances exist must be included in the petition or made on or before the 90th day after the date on which the investigation is initiated under subsection (b).
(b) Investigation and determination
Upon the filing of a petition under subsection (a), the International Trade Commission, unless subsection (d) applies, shall promptly initiate an investigation to determine whether, as a result of the reduction or elimination of a duty provided for under the Agreement, a Canadian article or a Mexican article, as the case may be, is being imported into the United States in such increased quantities (in absolute terms) and under such conditions so that imports of the article, alone, constitute a substantial cause of—
(1) serious injury; or
(2) except in the case of a Canadian article, a threat of serious injury;
to the domestic industry producing an article that is like, or directly competitive with, the imported article.
(c) Applicable provisions
The provisions of—
(1) paragraphs (1)(B), (3) 1 (except subparagraph (A)), and (4) 1 of subsection (b);
(2) subsection (c); and
(3) subsection (d),
of section 2252 of this title apply with respect to any investigation initiated under subsection (b).
(d) Articles exempt from investigation
No investigation may be initiated under this section with respect to—
(1) any Canadian article or Mexican article if import relief has been provided under this subpart with respect to that article; or
(2) any textile or apparel article set out in Appendix 1.1 of Annex 300–B of the Agreement.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 302, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2100.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: References in Text
text: Paragraphs (3) and (4) of subsection (b) of section 2252 of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(1), were repealed and a new paragraph (3) was added by Pub. L. 103–465, title III, § 301(c), Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4932.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3353 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3353. International Trade Commission action on petition
(a) Determination
By no later than 120 days after the date on which an investigation is initiated under section 3352(b) of this title with respect to a petition, the International Trade Commission shall—
(1) make the determination required under that section; and
(2) if the determination referred to in paragraph (1) is affirmative and an allegation regarding critical circumstances was made under section 3352(a) of this title, make a determination regarding that allegation.
(b) Additional finding and recommendation if determination affirmative
If the determination made by the International Trade Commission under subsection (a) with respect to imports of an article is affirmative, the International Trade Commission shall find, and recommend to the President in the report required under subsection (c), the amount of import relief that is necessary to remedy or, except in the case of imports of a Canadian article, prevent the injury found by the International Trade Commission in the determination. The import relief recommended by the International Trade Commission under this subsection shall be limited to that described in section 3354(c) of this title.
(c) Report to President
No later than the date that is 30 days after the date on which a determination is made under subsection (a) with respect to an investigation, the International Trade Commission shall submit to the President a report that shall include—
(1) a statement of the basis for the determination;
(2) dissenting and separate views; and
(3) any finding made under subsection (b) regarding import relief.
(d) Public notice
Upon submitting a report to the President under subsection (c), the International Trade Commission shall promptly make public such report (with the exception of information which the International Trade Commission determines to be confidential) and shall cause a summary thereof to be published in the Federal Register.
(e) Applicable provisions
For purposes of this subpart, the provisions of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of section 1330(d) of this title shall be applied with respect to determinations and findings made under this section as if such determinations and findings were made under section 2252 of this title.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 303, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2101.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3355 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3355. Termination of relief authority
(a) General rule
Except as provided in subsection (b), no import relief may be provided under this subpart—
(1) in the case of a Canadian article, after December 31, 1998; or
(2) in the case of a Mexican article, after the date that is 10 years after the date on which the Agreement enters into force;
unless the article against which the action is taken is an item for which the transition period for tariff elimination set out in the United States Schedule to Annex 302.2 of the Agreement is greater than 10 years, in which case the period during which relief may be granted shall be the period of staged tariff elimination for that article.
(b) Exception
Import relief may be provided under this subpart in the case of a Canadian article or Mexican article after the date on which such relief would, but for this subsection, terminate under subsection (a), but only if the Government of Canada or Mexico, as the case may be, consents to such provision.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 305, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2103.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
heading: North American Free Trade Agreement: Entry Into Force
text: The North American Free Trade Agreement entered into force on Jan. 1, 1994, see note set out under section 3311 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3356 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3356. Compensation authority
For purposes of section 123 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2133), any import relief provided by the President under section 3354 of this title shall be treated as action taken under chapter 1 of title II of such Act [19 U.S.C. 2251 et seq.].
(Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 306, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2104.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: References in Text
text: The Trade Act of 1974, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93–618, Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 1978, as amended. Chapter 1 of title II of the Act is classified generally to part 1 (§ 2251 et seq.) of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 2101 of this title and Tables.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.
19 U.S.C. § 3357 (CUSTOMS DUTIES)
§ 3357. Submission of petitions
A petition for import relief may be submitted to the International Trade Commission under—
(1) this subpart;
(2) chapter 1 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 [19 U.S.C. 2251 et seq.]; or
(3) under both this subpart and such chapter 1 at the same time, in which case the International Trade Commission shall consider such petitions jointly.
(Pub. L. 103–182, title III, § 307, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2104.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: Pub. L. 116–113, title VI, § 601, Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 78, provided that, effective on the date the USMCA enters into force, this section is repealed.
heading: References in Text
text: The Trade Act of 1974, referred to in pars. (2) and (3), is Pub. L. 93–618, Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 1978, as amended. Chapter 1 of title II of the Act is classified generally to part 1 (§ 2251 et seq.) of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 2101 of this title and Tables.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force, see section 601 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 3301 of this title.