dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
7 U.S.C. § 3324 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 3324. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subchapter—
(1) $7,500,000 for each of fiscal years 1991 through 2013; and
(2) $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2023.
(b) Prohibition on use
Funds made available under this section may not be used to acquire or construct a building.
(Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1477, as added Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1440(a), Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1318; amended Pub. L. 99–198, title XIV, § 1429(c), Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1556; Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, § 1614(c), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3728; Pub. L. 104–127, title VIII, § 820(d), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1168; Pub. L. 105–185, title III, § 301(a)(15), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 562; Pub. L. 107–171, title VII, § 7116, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 433; Pub. L. 110–234, title VII, § 7140, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1232; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title VII, § 7140, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1993; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7124(b), Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 876; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7133, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4802.)
heading: Codification
text: Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.
2014—Pub. L. 113–79 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There is authorized to be appropriated $7,500,000 for each of the fiscal years 1991 through 2012. Funds appropriated under this section or section 3323 of this title may not be used to acquire or construct a building.”
2008—Pub. L. 110–246, § 7140, substituted “2012” for “2007”.
2002—Pub. L. 107–171 substituted “2007” for “2002”.
1998—Pub. L. 105–185 substituted “2002” for “1997”.
1996—Pub. L. 104–127 substituted “1997” for “1995”.
1990—Pub. L. 101–624 substituted “each of the fiscal years 1991 through 1995” for “each fiscal year beginning after the effective date of this subchapter, and ending with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1990” and inserted at end “Funds appropriated under this section or section 3323 of this title may not be used to acquire or construct a building.”
1985—Pub. L. 99–198 in amending section generally, struck out subsec. (a) designation, substituted “fiscal year ending September 30, 1990” for “fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, and not in excess of such sums as may after December 22, 1981, be authorized by law for any subsequent fiscal year”, and struck out subsec. (b) relating to allocation of funds and consultations by Secretary with Board in development of plans for use of funds.
heading: Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
text: Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective Dec. 22, 1981, see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under section 4301 of this title.
7 U.S.C. § 3333 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 3333. Rangeland research grants
(a) In general
The Secretary may make grants to—
(1) land-grant colleges and universities, State agricultural experiment stations, and colleges, universities, and Federal laboratories having a demonstrable capacity in rangeland research, as determined by the Secretary, to carry out rangeland research; and
(2) the Joe Skeen Institute for Rangeland Restoration for the purposes of facilitating and expanding ongoing State-Federal range management, animal husbandry, and agricultural research, education, and extension programs to meet the targeted, emerging, and future needs of western United States rangelands and associated natural resources.
(b) Matching requirements
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), this grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 percent Federal and 50 percent non-Federal funding (including funding from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program).
(2) Exception
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a grant to a Federal laboratory or a grant under subsection (a)(2).
(Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1480, as added Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1440(a), Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1319; amended Pub. L. 107–171, title VII, § 7209(d), May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 445; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7128(b)(1)(C), Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 878; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7614(b)(1)(C), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4834.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–334 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).
2014—Pub. L. 113–79 struck out subsec. (a) designation and heading and subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) related to matching requirements.
2002—Pub. L. 107–171 inserted section catchline and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Secretary may make grants to land-grant colleges and universities, State agricultural experiment stations, and to colleges, universities, and Federal laboratories having a demonstrable capacity in rangeland research, as determined by the Secretary, to carry out rangeland research. Except in the case of Federal laboratories, this grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 per centum Federal and 50 per centum non-Federal funding.”
heading: Effective Date of 2018 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 115–334 applicable to grants, cooperative agreements, or other awards made after Dec. 20, 2018, with matching funds requirement in effect on Dec. 20, 2018, to continue to apply to such grant, cooperative agreement, or other award, see section 7614(c) Pub. L. 115–334, set out as a note under section 3151 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective Dec. 22, 1981, see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under section 4301 of this title.
7 U.S.C. § 3371 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 3371. Repealed. Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7614(a), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4833
text: Section, Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1492, as added Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7128(a), Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 877, related to matching funds requirement.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal of section by Pub. L. 115–334 applicable to grants, cooperative agreements, or other awards described in Pub. L. 115–334, § 7614(b) (amending sections 3157, 3322, 3333, 5813, 5924, 5925, 5925b, 7626, 7632, and 8114 of this title) that are made after Dec. 20, 2018, with matching funds requirement in effect on Dec. 20, 2018, to continue to apply to such grant, cooperative agreement, or other award, see section 7614(c) Pub. L. 115–334, set out as an Effective Date of 2018 Amendment note under section 3151 of this title.
7 U.S.C. § 5105 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5105. Report
Not later than 2 years after December 20, 2018, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing—
(1) the effectiveness of the State mediation programs receiving matching grants under this chapter;
(2) recommendations for improving the delivery of mediation services to producers;
(3) the steps being taken to ensure that State mediation programs receive timely funding under this chapter; and
(4) the savings to the States as a result of having a mediation program.
(Pub. L. 100–233, title V, § 505, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1664; Pub. L. 103–354, title II, § 282(d), (f)(1), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3235; Pub. L. 115–334, title V, § 5402(b), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4675.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–334 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section required a report related to mediation programs no later than Jan. 1, 1998.
1994—Pub. L. 103–354 in introductory provisions substituted “1998” for “1990”, in par. (1) struck out “agricultural loan” before “mediation programs”, and in par. (3) substituted “a mediation” for “an agricultural loan mediation”.
7 U.S.C. § 5106 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5106. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this chapter $7,500,000 for each of the fiscal years 1988 through 2023.
(Pub. L. 100–233, title V, § 506, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1664; Pub. L. 101–624, title XVIII, § 1853, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3837; Pub. L. 103–354, title II, § 282(e), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3235; Pub. L. 106–472, title III, § 306(c), Nov. 9, 2000, 114 Stat. 2073; Pub. L. 109–17, § 1, June 29, 2005, 119 Stat. 339; Pub. L. 111–233, § 2, Aug. 16, 2010, 124 Stat. 2493; Pub. L. 113–79, title V, § 5401, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 840; Pub. L. 115–334, title V, § 5402(c), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4675.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.
2014—Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “2018” for “2015”.
2010—Pub. L. 111–233 substituted “2015” for “2010”.
2005—Pub. L. 109–17 substituted “2010” for “2005”.
2000—Pub. L. 106–472 substituted “2005” for “2000”.
1994—Pub. L. 103–354 substituted “2000” for “1995”.
1990—Pub. L. 101–624 substituted “1995” for “1991”.
7 U.S.C. § 5608 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5608. Foreign trade missions
(a) Tribal representation on trade missions
(1) In general
The Secretary, in consultation with the Tribal Advisory Committee established under subsection (b)(2) of section 6921 of this title (referred to in this section as the “Advisory Committee”), shall seek—
(A) to support the greater inclusion of Tribal agricultural and food products in Federal trade-related activities; and
(B) to increase the collaboration between Federal trade promotion efforts and other Federal trade-related activities in support of the greater inclusion sought under subparagraph (A).
(2) Interdepartmental coordination
In carrying out activities to increase the collaboration described in paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall coordinate with—
(A) the Secretary of Commerce;
(B) the Secretary of State;
(C) the Secretary of the Interior; and
(D) the heads of any other relevant Federal agencies.
(b) Report; goals
(1) Report
Not later than 2 years after December 20, 2018, the Secretary shall submit a report describing the efforts of the Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies under this section to—
(A) the Advisory Committee;
(B) the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;
(C) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives;
(D) the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;
(E) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and
(F) the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate.
(2) Goals
Not later than 90 days after December 20, 2018, the Secretary shall establish goals for measuring, in an objective and quantifiable format, the extent to which Indian Tribes and Tribal agricultural and food products are included in the trade-related activities of the Department of Agriculture.
(Pub. L. 115–334, title III, § 3312, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4623.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018, and not as part of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Definition of “Secretary”
text: “Secretary” as meaning the Secretary of Agriculture, see section 2 of Pub. L. 115–334, set out as a note under section 9001 of this title.
7 U.S.C. § 5679 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5679. Biotechnology and agricultural trade program
(a) Establishment
There is established in the Department the biotechnology and agricultural trade program.
(b) Purpose
The purpose of the program shall be to remove, resolve, or mitigate significant regulatory nontariff barriers to the export of United States agricultural commodities (as defined in section 5602 of this title) into foreign markets through public and private sector projects funded by grants that address—
(1) quick response intervention regarding nontariff barriers to United States exports involving—
(A) United States agricultural commodities produced through biotechnology or new agricultural production technologies;
(B) food safety;
(C) disease; or
(D) other sanitary or phytosanitary concerns; or
(2) developing protocols as part of bilateral negotiations with other countries on issues such as animal health, grain quality, and genetically modified commodities.
(c) Eligible programs
Depending on need, as determined by the Secretary, activities authorized under this section may be carried out through—
(1) this section;
(2) the emerging markets program under section 15421 and section 5623(d) of this title; or
(3) the Cochran Fellowship Program under section 3293 of this title.
(d) Funding
There is authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.
(Pub. L. 101–624, title XV, § 1543A, as added Pub. L. 107–171, title III, § 3204, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 300; amended Pub. L. 115–334, title III, §§ 3201(b)(3)(C), 3301, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4617.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 1542, referred to in subsec. (c)(2), is section 1542 of title XV of Pub. L. 101–624, which is set out as a note under section 5622 of this title.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990, and not as part of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 115–334, § 3301(1), inserted “or new agricultural production technologies” after “biotechnology”.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 3201(b)(3)(C), inserted “and section 5623(d) of this title” after “section 1542”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–334, § 3301(2), substituted “$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023” for “$6,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 through 2007”.
7 U.S.C. § 5680 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5680. Repealed. Pub. L. 115–334, title III, § 3201(b)(4), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4617
text: Section, Pub. L. 107–171, title III, § 3205, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 301; Pub. L. 110–246, title III, § 3203, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1837; Pub. L. 113–79, title III, § 3205(a), (b), Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 780, related to program to provide direct and technical assistance to remove, resolve, or mitigate sanitary and phytosanitary and technical barriers that prohibit or threaten the export of United States specialty crops.
7 U.S.C. § 5721...5723 (AGRICULTURE)
§§ 5721 to 5723. Repealed. Pub. L. 115–334, title III, § 3201(b)(2), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4616
text: Section 5721, Pub. L. 95–501, title VII, § 701, as added Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 252, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 971, defined “eligible trade organization” for this subchapter.
text: Section 5722, Pub. L. 95–501, title VII, § 702, as added Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 252, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 971; amended Pub. L. 107–171, title III, § 3105(a), May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 290; Pub. L. 110–246, title III, § 3104(a), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1833; Pub. L. 113–188, title I, § 101(f), Nov. 26, 2014, 128 Stat. 2018, related to foreign market development cooperator program to maintain and develop foreign markets for United States agricultural commodities and products.
text: Section 5723, Pub. L. 95–501, title VII, § 703, as added Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 252, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 972; amended Pub. L. 107–171, title III, § 3105(b), May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 291; Pub. L. 110–246, title III, § 3104(b), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1833; Pub. L. 113–79, title III, § 3103, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 779, related to funding to carry out this subchapter and program priorities.
7 U.S.C. § 5814 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5814. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part $40,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2013 through 2023. Of amounts appropriated to carry out this part for a fiscal year, not less than $15,000,000, or not less than two thirds of any such appropriation, whichever is greater, shall be used to carry out sections 5811 and 5812 of this title.
(Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, § 1624, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3739; Pub. L. 102–237, title IV, § 408, Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1865; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7201, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 880; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7201, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4803.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.
2014—Pub. L. 113–79, in first sentence, struck out “$40,000,000 for each fiscal year” after “appropriated” and inserted “$40,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2013 through 2018” after “part”.
1991—Pub. L. 102–237 substituted “and 5812” for “and 5813”.
7 U.S.C. § 5822 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5822. Repealed. Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2816, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4602
text: Section, Pub. L. 101–624, title XIV, § 1451, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3607; Pub. L. 101–508, title I, § 1204(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–11; Pub. L. 102–237, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1846, related to Integrated Farm Management Program Option to assist producers of agricultural commodities in adopting integrated, multiyear, site-specific farm management plans.
7 U.S.C. § 5841 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5841. Establishment, purpose, and functions of National Genetic Resources Program
(a) In general
The Secretary of Agriculture shall provide for a National Genetic Resources Program.
(b) Purpose
The program is established for the purpose of maintaining and enhancing a program providing for the collection, preservation, and dissemination of genetic material of importance to American food and agriculture production.
(c) Administration
The program shall be administered by the Secretary through the Agricultural Research Service.
(d) Functions
The Secretary, acting through the program, shall—
(1) provide for the collection, classification, preservation, and dissemination of genetic material of importance to the food and agriculture sectors of the United States;
(2) conduct research on the genetic materials collected and on methods for storage and preservation of those materials;
(3) coordinate the activities of the program with similar activities occurring domestically;
(4) unless otherwise prohibited by law, have the right to make available on request, without charge and without regard to the country from which the request originates, the genetic material that the program assembles;
(5) expand the types of genetic resources included in the program to develop a comprehensive genetic resources program which includes plants (including silvicultural species), animal, aquatic, insect, microbiological, and other types of genetic resources of importance to food and agriculture, as resources permit;
(6) develop and implement a national strategic germplasm and cultivar collection assessment and utilization plan that takes into consideration the resources and research necessary to address the significant backlog of characterization and maintenance of existing accessions considered to be critical to preserve the viability of, and public access to, germplasm and cultivars; and
(7) engage in such other activities as the Secretary determines appropriate and as the resources of the program permit.
(Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, § 1632, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3744; Pub. L. 104–127, title VIII, § 832(a), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1168; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7205(a), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4803.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Subsec. (d)(6), (7). Pub. L. 115–334 added par. (6) and redesignated former par. (6) as (7).
1996—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 104–127 added par. (4) and struck out former par. (4) which read as follows: “make available upon request, without charge and without regard to the country from which such request originates, the genetic material which the program assembles;”.
7 U.S.C. § 5844 (AGRICULTURE)
§ 5844. Definitions and authorization of appropriations
(a) Definitions
For purposes of this subchapter:
(1) The term “program” means the National Genetic Resources Program.
(2) The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Agriculture.
(3) The term “Director” means the Director of the National Genetic Resources Program.
(b) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subchapter—
(1) such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 1991 through 2013; and
(2) $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2023.
(Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, § 1635, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3747; Pub. L. 104–127, title VIII, § 832(b), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1168; Pub. L. 105–185, title III, § 301(b)(1), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 562; Pub. L. 107–171, title VII, § 7118, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 434; Pub. L. 110–234, title VII, § 7201, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1233; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title VII, § 7201, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1994; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7205, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 881; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7206(b), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4804.)
heading: Codification
text: Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.
2014—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–79 struck out “such funds as may be necessary” after “appropriated”, substituted “subchapter—” for “subchapter for each of the fiscal years 1991 through 2012.”, and added pars. (1) and (2).
2008—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–246, § 7201, substituted “2012” for “2007”.
2002—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–171 substituted “2007” for “2002”.
1998—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–185 substituted “2002” for “1997”.
1996—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104–127 substituted “1997” for “1995”.
heading: Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
text: Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.