dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
34 U.S.C. § 41507 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 41507. National Gang Intelligence Center
(a) Establishment
The Attorney General shall establish a National Gang Intelligence Center and gang information database to be housed at and administered by the Federal Bureau of Investigation to collect, analyze, and disseminate gang activity information from—
(1) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
(2) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives;
(3) the Drug Enforcement Administration;
(4) the Bureau of Prisons;
(5) the United States Marshals Service;
(6) the Directorate of Border and Transportation Security of the Department of Homeland Security;
(7) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(8) the Office of Justice Services of the Bureau of Indian Affairs;
(9) tribal, State, and local law enforcement;
(10) Federal, tribal, State, and local prosecutors;
(11) Federal, tribal, State, and local probation and parole offices;
(12) Federal, tribal, State, and local prisons and jails; and
(13) any other entity as appropriate.
(b) Information
The Center established under subsection (a) shall make available the information referred to in subsection (a) to—
(1) Federal, tribal, State, and local law enforcement agencies;
(2) Federal, tribal, State, and local corrections agencies and penal institutions;
(3) Federal, tribal, State, and local prosecutorial agencies; and
(4) any other entity as appropriate.
(c) Annual report
The Center established under subsection (a) shall annually submit to Congress a report on gang activity.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2006 and for each fiscal year thereafter.
(Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1107, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3093; Pub. L. 111–211, title II, § 251(a), July 29, 2010, 124 Stat. 2297.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified as a note under section 534 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
heading: Amendments
text: 2010—Subsec. (a)(8). Pub. L. 111–211, § 251(a)(1)(A), (B), added par. (8) and redesignated former par. (8) as (9).
Subsec. (a)(9). Pub. L. 111–211, § 251(a)(1)(A), (C), redesignated par. (8) as (9) and substituted “tribal, State,” for “State”. Former par. (9) redesignated (10).
Subsec. (a)(10) to (12). Pub. L. 111–211, § 251(a)(1)(A), (D), redesignated pars. (9) to (11) as (10) to (12), respectively, and inserted “tribal,” before “State,” wherever appearing. Former par. (12) redesignated (13).
Subsec. (a)(13). Pub. L. 111–211, § 251(a)(1)(A), redesignated par. (12) as (13).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–211, § 251(a)(2), inserted “tribal,” before “State,” wherever appearing.
34 U.S.C. § 60701 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 60701. Definitions
For the purposes of this chapter—
(1) the term “firearms offenses” means an offense under section 922 or 924 of title 18;
(2) the term “Program” means the Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program established under section 60702 of this title; and
(3) the term “transnational organized crime group” has the meaning given such term in section 2708(k)(6) of title 22.
(Pub. L. 115–185, § 2, June 18, 2018, 132 Stat. 1485.)
34 U.S.C. § 60702 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 60702. Establishment
The Attorney General of the United States is authorized to establish and carry out a program, to be known as the “Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program” within the Office of Justice Programs at the Department of Justice.
(Pub. L. 115–185, § 3, June 18, 2018, 132 Stat. 1485.)
34 U.S.C. § 60703 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 60703. Purpose
(a) Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program
The purpose of the Program is to foster and improve existing partnerships between Federal, State, and local agencies, including the United States Attorney in each Federal judicial district, entities representing members of the community affected by increased violence, victims’ advocates, and researchers to create safer neighborhoods through sustained reductions in violent crimes by—
(1) developing and executing comprehensive strategic plans to reduce violent crimes, including the enforcement of gun laws, and prioritizing efforts focused on identified subsets of individuals or organizations responsible for increasing violence in a particular geographic area;
(2) developing evidence-based and data-driven intervention and prevention initiatives, including juvenile justice projects and activities which may include street-level outreach, conflict mediation, provision of treatment and social services, and the changing of community norms, in order to reduce violence; and
(3) collecting data on outcomes achieved through the Program, including the effect on the violent crime rate, incarceration rate, and recidivism rate of the jurisdiction.
(b) Additional purpose areas
In addition to the purpose described in subsection (a), the Attorney General may use funds authorized under this chapter for any of the following purposes—
(1) competitive and evidence-based programs to reduce gun crime and gang violence;
(2) the Edward Byrne criminal justice innovation program;
(3) community-based violence prevention initiatives; or
(4) gang and youth violence education, prevention and intervention, and related activities.
(Pub. L. 115–185, § 4, June 18, 2018, 132 Stat. 1485.)
34 U.S.C. § 60704 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 60704. Rules and regulations
(a) In general
The Attorney General shall issue guidance to create, carry out, and administer the Program in accordance with this section.
(b) Funds to be directed to local control
Amounts made available as grants under the Program shall be, to the greatest extent practicable, locally controlled to address problems that are identified locally.
(c) Task Forces
Thirty percent of the amounts made available as grants under the Program each fiscal year shall be granted to Gang Task Forces in regions experiencing a significant or increased presence of criminal or transnational organizations engaging in high levels of violent crime, firearms offenses, human trafficking, and drug trafficking.
(d) Priority
Amounts made available as grants under the Program shall be used to prioritize the investigation and prosecution of individuals who have an aggravating or leadership role in a criminal or transnational organization described in subsection (c).
(Pub. L. 115–185, § 5, June 18, 2018, 132 Stat. 1486.)
34 U.S.C. § 60705 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 60705. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Attorney General to carry out the Program $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2021.
(Pub. L. 115–185, § 6, June 18, 2018, 132 Stat. 1486.)
38 U.S.C. § 7696 (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
§ 7696. Term of obligated service
(a) In General.—
In addition to any requirements under section 5379(c) of title 5, a participant in the Specialty Education Loan Repayment Program must agree, in writing and before the Secretary may make any payment to or for the participant, to—
(1) obtain a license to practice medicine in a State;
(2) successfully complete post-graduate training leading to eligibility for board certification in a specialty;
(3) serve as a full-time clinical practice employee of the Veterans Health Administration for 12 months for every $40,000 in such benefits that the employee receives, but in no case for fewer than 24 months; and
(4) except as provided in subsection (b), to begin such service as a full-time practice employee by not later than 60 days after completing a residency.
(b) Fellowship.—
In the case of a participant who receives an accredited fellowship in a medical specialty other than a medical specialty described in section 7692 of this title, the Secretary, on written request of the participant, may delay the term of obligated service under subsection (a) for the participant until after the participant completes the fellowship, but in no case later than 60 days after completion of such fellowship.
(c) Penalty.—
(1) An employee who does not complete a period of obligated service under this section shall owe the Federal Government an amount determined in accordance with the following formula: A = B × ((T - S) T)).1
(2) In the formula in paragraph (1):
(A) “A” is the amount the employee owes the Federal Government.
(B) “B” is the sum of all payments to or for the participant under the Specialty Education Loan Repayment Program.
(C) “T” is the number of months in the period of obligated service of the employee.
(D) “S” is the number of whole months of such period of obligated service served by the employee.
(Added Pub. L. 115–182, title III, § 303(a), June 6, 2018, 132 Stat. 1465.)
15 U.S.C. § 657f (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 657f. Procurement program for small business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans
(a) Sole source contracts
In accordance with this section, a contracting officer may award a sole source contract to any small business concern owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans if—
(1) such concern is determined to be a responsible contractor with respect to performance of such contract opportunity and the contracting officer does not have a reasonable expectation that 2 or more small business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans will submit offers for the contracting opportunity;
(2) the anticipated award price of the contract (including options) will not exceed—
(A) $5,000,000, in the case of a contract opportunity assigned a standard industrial classification code for manufacturing; or
(B) $3,000,000, in the case of any other contract opportunity; and
(3) in the estimation of the contracting officer, the contract award can be made at a fair and reasonable price.
(b) Restricted competition
In accordance with this section, a contracting officer may award contracts on the basis of competition restricted to small business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans if the contracting officer has a reasonable expectation that not less than 2 small business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans will submit offers and that the award can be made at a fair market price.
(c) Relationship to other contracting preferences
A procurement may not be made from a source on the basis of a preference provided under subsection (a) or (b) if the procurement would otherwise be made from a different source under section 4124 or 4125 of title 18 or chapter 85 of title 41.
(d) Enforcement; penalties
Rules similar to the rules of paragraphs (5) and (6) of section 637(m) of this title shall apply for purposes of this section.
(e) Contracting officer
For purposes of this section, the term “contracting officer” has the meaning given such term in section 2101(1) of title 41.
(Pub. L. 85–536, § 2[36], as added Pub. L. 108–183, title III, § 308, Dec. 16, 2003, 117 Stat. 2662.)
heading: Codification
text: In subsec. (c), “chapter 85 of title 41” substituted for “the Javits-Wagner-O’Day Act (41 U.S.C. 46 et seq.)” on authority of Pub. L. 111–350, § 6(c), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3854, which Act enacted Title 41, Public Contracts.
In subsec. (e), “section 2101(1) of title 41” substituted for “section 27(f)(5) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 423(f)(5))” on authority of Pub. L. 111–350, § 6(c), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3854, which Act enacted Title 41, Public Contracts.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2[36] of Pub. L. 85–536 was renumbered section 2[49] and is set out as a note under section 631 of this title.
15 U.S.C. § 657i (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 657i. Coordination of disaster assistance programs with FEMA
(a) Coordination required
The Administrator shall ensure that the disaster assistance programs of the Administration are coordinated, to the maximum extent practicable, with the disaster assistance programs of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
(b) Regulations required
The Administrator, in consultation with the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, shall establish regulations to ensure that each application for disaster assistance is submitted as quickly as practicable to the Administration or directed to the appropriate agency under the circumstances.
(c) Completion; revision
The initial regulations shall be completed not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of the Small Business Disaster Response and Loan Improvements Act of 2008. Thereafter, the regulations shall be revised on an annual basis.
(d) Report
The Administrator shall include a report on the regulations whenever the Administration submits the report required by section 657o of this title.
(Pub. L. 85–536, § 2[37], as added Pub. L. 110–234, title XII, § 12062(2), May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1407, and Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XII, § 12062(2), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2169.)
heading: References in Text
text: The date of the enactment of the Small Business Disaster Response and Loan Improvements Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (c), is the date of enactment of subtitle B (§§ 12051–12091) of title XII of Pub. L. 110–246, which was approved June 18, 2008.
heading: Codification
text: Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110–234 was repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2[37] of Pub. L. 85–536 was renumbered section 2[49] and is set out as a note under section 631 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of Title 7, Agriculture.
15 U.S.C. § 657u (COMMERCE AND TRADE)
§ 657u. Lender Oversight Committee
(a) Establishment
There is established within the Administration the Lender Oversight Committee (in this section referred to as the “Committee”).
(b) Membership
The Committee shall consist of at least 8 members selected by the Administrator, of which—
(1) 3 members shall be voting members, 2 of whom shall be career appointees in the Senior Executive Service (as defined in section 3132 of title 5); and
(2) the remaining members shall be nonvoting members who shall serve in an advisory capacity on the Committee.
(c) Duties
The Committee shall—
(1) review reports on lender oversight activities;
(2) review formal enforcement action recommendations of the Director of the Office of Credit Risk Management with respect to any lender making loans under section 636(a) of this title and any Lending Partner or Intermediary participant of the Administration in a lending program of the Office of Capital Access of the Administration;
(3) in carrying out paragraph (2) with respect to formal enforcement actions taken under subsection (d) or (e) of section 650 of this title, vote to recommend or not recommend action to the Administrator or a designee of the Administrator;
(4) in carrying out paragraph (2) with respect to any formal enforcement action not specified under subsection (d) or (e) of section 650 of this title, vote to approve, disapprove, or modify the action;
(5) review, in an advisory capacity, any lender oversight, portfolio risk management, or program integrity matters brought by the Director; and
(6) take such other actions and perform such other functions as may be delegated to the Committee by the Administrator.
(d) Meetings
(1) In general
The Committee shall meet as necessary, but not less frequently than on a quarterly basis.
(2) Reports
The Committee shall submit to the Administrator a report detailing each meeting of the Committee, including if the Committee does or does not vote to approve a formal enforcement action of the Director of the Office of Credit Risk Management with respect to a lender.
(Pub. L. 85–536, § 2[48], as added Pub. L. 115–189, § 3(a)(2), June 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 1494.)
heading: Change of Name
text: Pub. L. 115–189, § 3(d)(2), June 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 1496, provided that: “Any reference in a law, regulation, guidance, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the Lender Oversight Committee of the Small Business Administration shall be deemed a reference to the Lender Oversight Committee, established under section 48 of the Small Business Act [15 U.S.C. 657u], as added by subsection (a).”
heading: Transfer of Functions
text: Pub. L. 115–189, § 3(c)(2), June 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 1496, provided that: “All functions of the Lender Oversight Committee of the Small Business Administration, including the personnel, assets, and obligations of the Lender Oversight Committee, as in existence on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act [June 21, 2018], shall be transferred to the Lender Oversight Committee established under section 48 of the Small Business Act [15 U.S.C. 657u], as added by subsection (a).”
38 U.S.C. § 727 (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
§ 727. Reassignment of senior executives
(a) Approval of Reassignments.—
No individual employed in a senior executive position at the Department may be reassigned to another such position at the Department unless such reassignment is approved in writing and signed by the Secretary.
(b) Semiannual Reports Required.—
(1) Not later than June 30 and December 31 of each year, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the reassignment of individuals employed in senior executive positions at the Department to other such positions at the Department during the period covered by the report.
(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall describe the purpose of each reassignment and the costs associated with such reassignment.
(3) For purposes of paragraph (2), costs associated with a reassignment may only include the following:
(A) A salary increase.
(B) Temporary travel expenses for the individual or the family of the individual.
(C) Moving expenses.
(D) A paid incentive.
(c) Senior Executive Position Defined.—
In this section, the term “senior executive position” has the meaning given such term in section 713(d) of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 115–188, § 2(a), June 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 1490.)
38 U.S.C. § 7696 (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
§ 7696. Term of obligated service
(a) In General.—
In addition to any requirements under section 5379(c) of title 5, a participant in the Specialty Education Loan Repayment Program must agree, in writing and before the Secretary may make any payment to or for the participant, to—
(1) obtain a license to practice medicine in a State;
(2) successfully complete post-graduate training leading to eligibility for board certification in a specialty;
(3) serve as a full-time clinical practice employee of the Veterans Health Administration for 12 months for every $40,000 in such benefits that the employee receives, but in no case for fewer than 24 months; and
(4) except as provided in subsection (b), to begin such service as a full-time practice employee by not later than 60 days after completing a residency.
(b) Fellowship.—
In the case of a participant who receives an accredited fellowship in a medical specialty other than a medical specialty described in section 7692 of this title, the Secretary, on written request of the participant, may delay the term of obligated service under subsection (a) for the participant until after the participant completes the fellowship, but in no case later than 60 days after completion of such fellowship.
(c) Penalty.—
(1) An employee who does not complete a period of obligated service under this section shall owe the Federal Government an amount determined in accordance with the following formula: A = B × ((T − S) ÷ T)).1
(2) In the formula in paragraph (1):
(A) “A” is the amount the employee owes the Federal Government.
(B) “B” is the sum of all payments to or for the participant under the Specialty Education Loan Repayment Program.
(C) “T” is the number of months in the period of obligated service of the employee.
(D) “S” is the number of whole months of such period of obligated service served by the employee.
(Added Pub. L. 115–182, title III, § 303(a), June 6, 2018, 132 Stat. 1465.)
47 U.S.C. § 33 (TELECOMMUNICATIONS)
§ 33. Jurisdiction and venue of actions and offenses
The district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction over all offenses against this chapter and of all suits of a civil nature arising thereunder, whether the infraction complained of shall have been committed within the territorial waters of the United States or on board a vessel of the United States outside of said waters: Provided, That in case such infraction is committed outside of the territorial waters of the United States the vessel on board of which it has been committed is a vessel of the United States. From the decrees and judgments of the district courts in actions and suits arising under this chapter appeals and writs of error 1 shall be allowed as now provided by law in other cases. Criminal actions and proceedings for a violation of the provisions of this chapter shall be commenced and prosecuted in the district court for the district within which the offense was committed, and when not committed within any judicial district, then in the district court for the district within which the offender may be found; and suits of a civil nature may be commenced in the district court for any district within which the defendant may be found and shall be served with process.
(Feb. 29, 1888, ch. 17, § 13, 25 Stat. 42.)
heading: Abolition of Writs of Error
text: Writs of error were abolished, and relief previously obtainable by writs of error declared to be obtainable by appeal, by act Jan. 31, 1928, ch. 14, § 1, 45 Stat. 54. See note preceding section 1 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.