dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
30 U.S.C. § 875 (MINERAL LANDS AND MINING)
§ 875. Emergency shelters; construction; contents; implementation plans
The Secretary or an authorized representative of the Secretary may prescribe in any coal mine that rescue chambers, properly sealed and ventilated, be erected at suitable locations in the mine to which persons may go in case of an emergency for protection against hazards. Such chambers shall be properly equipped with first aid materials, an adequate supply of air and self-contained breathing equipment, an independent communication system to the surface, and proper accommodations for the persons while awaiting rescue, and such other equipment as the Secretary may require. A plan for the erection, maintenance, and revisions of such chambers and the training of the miners in their proper use shall be submitted by the operator to the Secretary for his approval.
(Pub. L. 91–173, title III, § 315, Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 787.)
heading: Effective Date
text: Section operative 90 days after Dec. 30, 1969, except to the extent an earlier date is specifically provided for in Pub. L. 91–173, see section 509 of Pub. L. 91–173, set out as a note under section 801 of this title.
heading: Regulations
text: Pub. L. 110–161, div. G, title I, § 112(b), Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 2168, provided that: “Not later than June 15, 2008, the Secretary of Labor shall propose regulations pursuant to section 315 of the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 [30 U.S.C. 875], consistent with the recommendations of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health pursuant to section 13 of the MINER Act (Public Law 109–236) [120 Stat. 504], requiring rescue chambers, or facilities that afford at least the same measure of protection, in underground coal mines. The Secretary shall finalize the regulations not later than December 31, 2008.”
30 U.S.C. § 966 (MINERAL LANDS AND MINING)
§ 966. Retention of fees
The Mine Safety and Health Administration may retain up to $2,499,000 in this fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter from fees collected for the approval and certification of equipment, materials, and explosives for use in mines, and may utilize such sums for such activities.
(Pub. L. 113–76, div. H, title I, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 357.)
heading: References in Text
text: This fiscal year, referred to in text, is fiscal year 2014.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2014, and also as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2014, and not as part of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Similar Provisions
text: Similar provisions were contained in the following appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 115–141, div. H, title I, Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 706.
Pub. L. 115–31, div. H, title I, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 512.
Pub. L. 114–113, div. H, title I, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2593.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. G, title I, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2460.
31 U.S.C. § 1502 (MONEY AND FINANCE)
§ 1502. Balances available
(a) The balance of an appropriation or fund limited for obligation to a definite period is available only for payment of expenses properly incurred during the period of availability or to complete contracts properly made within that period of availability and obligated consistent with section 1501 of this title. However, the appropriation or fund is not available for expenditure for a period beyond the period otherwise authorized by law.
(b) A provision of law requiring that the balance of an appropriation or fund be returned to the general fund of the Treasury at the end of a definite period does not affect the status of lawsuits or rights of action involving the right to an amount payable from the balance.
(Pub. L. 97–258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 928.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
1502(a)
31:200(d).
Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 935, § 1311(d), 68 Stat. 831.
31:712a.
July 6, 1949, ch. 299, § 1, 63 Stat. 407.
1502(b)
31:665b.
July 1, 1973, Pub. L. 93–52, § 111, 87 Stat. 134.
Subsection (a) restates the source provisions to eliminate unnecessary words and for consistency.
In subsection (b), the words “balance of an appropriation or fund” are substituted for “unexpended funds” for clarity and consistency in the revised chapter.
heading: Quarterly Reports
text: Pub. L. 115–141, div. H, title V, § 526, Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 768, provided that: “Not later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter, beginning with the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education and the Social Security Administration shall provide the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and Senate a quarterly report on the status of balances of appropriations: Provided, That for balances that are unobligated and uncommitted, committed, and obligated but unexpended, the quarterly reports shall separately identify the amounts attributable to each source year of appropriation (beginning with fiscal year 2012, or, to the extent feasible, earlier fiscal years) from which balances were derived.”
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 115–31, div. H, title V, § 526, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 566.
Pub. L. 114–113, div. H, title V, § 526, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2653.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. G, title V, § 523, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2518.
Pub. L. 113–76, div. H, title V, § 524, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 413.
Pub. L. 112–74, div. F, title V, § 526, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1115.
heading: Availability of Energy and Water Development Appropriations Limited to Fiscal Year In Which Appropriated
text: Pub. L. 102–377, title V, § 501, Oct. 2, 1992, 106 Stat. 1342, provided that: “No part of any appropriation contained in this Act or subsequent Energy and Water Development Appropriations Acts shall remain available for obligation beyond the fiscal year specified in such Acts therein unless expressly so provided therein.”
31 U.S.C. § 6906 (MONEY AND FINANCE)
§ 6906. Funding
For fiscal year 2018—
(1) each county or other eligible unit of local government shall be entitled to payment under this chapter; and
(2) sums shall be made available to the Secretary of the Interior for obligation or expenditure in accordance with this chapter.
(Pub. L. 97–258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1035; Pub. L. 110–343, div. C, title VI, § 601(c)(1), Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3911; Pub. L. 112–141, div. F, title I, § 100111, July 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 906; Pub. L. 113–79, title XII, § 12312, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 992; Pub. L. 115–141, div. G, title I, § 118, Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 661.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
6906
31:1607.
Oct. 20, 1976, Pub. L. 94–565, § 7, 90 Stat. 2665.
The words “to the Secretary of the Interior” are added for clarity. The words “Provided, That, notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter” and “in advance” are omitted as unnecessary.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–141 substituted “fiscal year 2018” for “each of fiscal years 2008 through 2014” in introductory provisions.
2014—Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “2014” for “2013” in introductory provisions.
2012—Pub. L. 112–141 substituted “2013” for “2012” in introductory provisions.
2008—Pub. L. 110–343 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section read as follows: “Necessary amounts may be appropriated to the Secretary of the Interior to carry out this chapter. Amounts are available only as provided in appropriation laws.”
34 U.S.C. § 10553 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10553. Annual report to Congress; grant accountability
(a) Annual report
Not later than November 30th of each year, the COPS Director and the BJA Director shall each submit a report to the Congress regarding the activities carried out under this subchapter. Each such report shall include, for the preceding fiscal year, the number of grants funded under this subchapter, the amount of funds provided under those grants, and the activities for which those funds were used.
(b) Grant accountability
Section 10706 of this title (relating to grant accountability) shall apply to grants awarded by the COPS Director and the BJA Director under this subchapter. For purposes of the preceding sentence, any references in section 10706 of this title to the Attorney General shall be considered references to the COPS Director or the BJA Director, as appropriate, and any references in that section to subchapter XXXVIII shall be considered references to this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2703, as added Pub. L. 106–386, div. B, title I, § 1108(b), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1502; amended Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(j)(2), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 767; Pub. L. 115–141, div. S, title V, § 502(3), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1130.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797c of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Pub. L. 115–141, § 502(3)(A), inserted “; grant accountability” after “Congress” in section catchline.
Pub. L. 115–141, § 502(3)(B)–(D), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and substituted “COPS Director and the BJA Director shall each” for “Director shall”, and added subsec. (b).
2006—Pub. L. 109–271 substituted “Director” for “Attorney General”.
34 U.S.C. § 10554 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10554. Definitions
For purposes of this subchapter—
(1) the term “school” means an elementary or secondary school, including a Bureau-funded school (as defined in section 2021 of title 25;
(2) the term “unit of local government” means a county, municipality, town, township, village, parish, borough, or other unit of general government below the State level;
(3) the term “Indian tribe” has the same meaning as in section 5304(e) of title 25;
(4) the term “evidence-based” means a program, practice, technology, or equipment that—
(A) demonstrates a statistically significant effect on relevant outcomes based on—
(i) strong evidence from not less than 1 well-designed and well-implemented experimental study;
(ii) moderate evidence from not less than 1 well-designed and well-implemented quasi-experimental study; or
(iii) promising evidence from not less than 1 well-designed and well-implemented correlational study with statistical controls for selection bias;
(B) demonstrates a rationale based on high-quality research findings or positive evaluation that such program, practice, technology, or equipment is likely to improve relevant outcomes, and includes ongoing efforts to examine the effects of the program, practice, technology, or equipment; or
(C) in the case of technology or equipment, demonstrates that use of the technology or equipment is—
(i) consistent with best practices for school security, including—
(I) applicable standards for school security established by a Federal or State government agency; and
(II) findings and recommendations of public commissions and task forces established to make recommendations or set standards for school security; and
(ii) compliant with all applicable codes, including building and life safety codes; and
(5) the term “tribal organization” has the same meaning given the term in section 5304(l) of title 25.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2704, as added Pub. L. 106–386, div. B, title I, § 1108(b), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1502; amended Pub. L. 115–141, div. S, title V, § 502(4), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1131.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 3797d of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
heading: Amendments
text: 2018—Par. (1). Pub. L. 115–141, § 502(4)(A), substituted “an” for “a public” and inserted “, including a Bureau-funded school (as defined in section 2021 of title 25” after “secondary school”.
Pars. (4), (5). Pub. L. 115–141, § 502(4)(B)–(D), added pars. (4) and (5).
34 U.S.C. § 10555 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10555. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated—
(1) $75,000,000 for fiscal year 2018, of which—
(A) $50,000,000 shall be made available to the BJA Director to carry out this subchapter; and
(B) $25,000,000 shall be made available to the COPS Director to carry out this subchapter; and
(2) $100,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2028, of which, for each fiscal year—
(A) $67,000,000 shall be made available to the BJA Director to carry out this subchapter; and
(B) $33,000,000 shall be made available to the COPS Director to carry out this subchapter.
(b) Offset
Any funds appropriated for the Comprehensive School Safety Initiative of the National Institute of Justice in fiscal year 2018 shall instead be used for the purposes in subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2705, as added Pub. L. 115–141, div. S, title V, § 502(5), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1131.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2705 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 106–386, div. B, title I, § 1108(b), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1502; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1169(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3122, was classified to section 3797e of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 502(5) of title V of div. S of Pub. L. 115–141.
34 U.S.C. § 10556 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 10556. Rules of construction
(a) No funds to provide firearms or training
No amounts provided as a grant under this subchapter may be used for the provision to any person of a firearm or training in the use of a firearm.
(b) No effect on other laws
Nothing in this subchapter may be construed to preclude or contradict any other provision of law authorizing the provision of firearms or training in the use of firearms.
(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 2706, as added Pub. L. 115–141, div. S, title V, § 502(6), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1132.)
34 U.S.C. § 12622 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 12622. Annual report
Not later than 2 years after March 23, 2018, and every year thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report on the Missing Americans Alert Program, as amended by subsection (a), which shall address—
(1) the number of individuals who benefitted from the Missing Americans Alert Program, including information such as the number of individuals with reduced unsafe wandering, the number of people who were trained through the program, and the estimated number of people who were impacted by the program;
(2) the number of State, local, and tribal law enforcement or public safety agencies that applied for funding under the Missing Americans Alert Program;
(3) the number of State, local, and tribal local law enforcement or public safety agencies that received funding under the Missing Americans Alert Program, including—
(A) the number of State, local, and tribal law enforcement or public safety agencies that used such funding for training; and
(B) the number of State, local, and tribal law enforcement or public safety agencies that used such funding for designing, establishing, or operating locative tracking technology;
(4) the companies, including the location (city and State) of the headquarters and local offices of each company, for which their locative tracking technology was used by State, local, and tribal law enforcement or public safety agencies;
(5) the nonprofit organizations, including the location (city and State) of the headquarters and local offices of each organization, that State, local, and tribal law enforcement or public safety agencies partnered with and the result of each partnership;
(6) the number of missing children with autism or another developmental disability with wandering tendencies or adults with Alzheimer’s being served by the program who went missing and the result of the search for each such individual; and
(7) any recommendations for improving the Missing Americans Alert Program.
(Pub. L. 115–141, div. Q, title I, § 102(b), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1119.)
heading: References in Text
text: Subsection (a), referred to in text, is subsec. (a) of section 102 of Pub. L. 115–141, which amended section 12621 of this title.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Missing Americans Alert Program Act of 2018 and also as part of Kevin and Avonte’s Law of 2018 and the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
34 U.S.C. § 40917 (CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT)
§ 40917. Implementation plan
(a) In general
Not later than 1 year after March 23, 2018, the Attorney General, in coordination with the States and Indian tribal governments, shall establish, for each State or Indian tribal government, a plan to ensure maximum coordination and automation of the reporting or making available of appropriate records to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System established under section 40901 of this title and the verification of the accuracy of those records during a 4-year period specified in the plan. The records shall be limited to those of an individual described in subsection (g) or (n) of section 922 of title 18 1
(b) Benchmark requirements
Each plan established under this section shall include annual benchmarks to enable the Attorney General to assess the implementation of the plan, including—
(1) qualitative goals and quantitative measures; and
(2) a needs assessment, including estimated compliance costs.
(c) Compliance determination
Not later than the end of each fiscal year beginning after the date of the establishment of an implementation plan under this section, the Attorney General shall determine whether each State or Indian tribal government has achieved substantial compliance with the benchmarks included in the plan.
(d) Accountability
The Attorney General—
(1) shall disclose and publish, including on the website of the Department of Justice—
(A) the name of each State or Indian tribal government that received a determination of failure to achieve substantial compliance with an implementation plan under subsection (c) for the preceding fiscal year; and
(B) a description of the reasons for which the Attorney General has determined that the State or Indian tribal government is not in substantial compliance with the implementation plan, including, to the greatest extent possible, a description of the types and amounts of records that have not been submitted; and
(2) if a State or Indian tribal government described in paragraph (1) subsequently receives a determination of substantial compliance, shall—
(A) immediately correct the applicable record; and
(B) not later than 3 days after the determination, remove the record from the website of the Department of Justice and any other location where the record was published.
(e) Incentives
For each of fiscal years 2018 through 2022, the Attorney General shall give affirmative preference to all Bureau of Justice Assistance discretionary grant applications of a State or Indian tribal government that received a determination of substantial compliance under subsection (c) for the fiscal year in which the grant was solicited.
(Pub. L. 110–180, title I, § 107, as added Pub. L. 115–141, div. S, title VI, § 605(a), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1137.)
36 U.S.C. § 23107 (PATRIOTIC AND NATIONAL OBSERVANCES, CEREMONIES, AND ORGANIZATIONS)
§ 23107. Principal office
The principal office of the corporation shall be in Ohio. However, the activities of the corporation are not confined to the place where the principal office is located but may be conducted throughout the States, territories, and possessions of the United States.
(Pub. L. 105–225, Aug. 12, 1998, 112 Stat. 1313; Pub. L. 115–91, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2862, Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1868.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
23107
36:4305(a).
July 14, 1964, Pub. L. 88–372, § 5(a), 78 Stat. 316.
The word “various” is omitted as unnecessary. The words “the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico” are omitted as included in “territories, and possessions of the United States”.
heading: Amendments
text: 2017—Pub. L. 115–91 substituted “Ohio” for “Dayton, Ohio, or another place decided by the board of trustees”.
36 U.S.C. § 220531 (PATRIOTIC AND NATIONAL OBSERVANCES, CEREMONIES, AND ORGANIZATIONS)
§ 220531. Grant to protect young athletes from abuse
(a) Authority.—
The Attorney General may award a grant to an eligible nonprofit nongovernmental entity in order to support oversight of the United States Olympic Committee, each national governing body, and each paralympic sports organization with regard to safeguarding amateur athletes against abuse, including emotional, physical, and sexual abuse in sports.
(b) Applications.—
To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a nonprofit nongovernmental entity shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Attorney General may require, including information that demonstrates that the entity has—
(1) nationally recognized expertise in preventing and investigating emotional, physical, and sexual abuse in the athletic programs of the United States Olympic Committee, each national governing body, and each paralympic sports organization; and
(2) the capacity to oversee regular and random audits to ensure that the policies and procedures used by the United States Olympic Committee, each national governing body, and each paralympic sports organization to prevent and identify the abuse of an amateur athlete are followed correctly.
(c) Use of Grant Amount.—
An entity that receives a grant under this section may use such funds—
(1) to develop and test new training materials for emotional, physical, and sexual abuse prevention and identification education in youth athletic programs;
(2) for staff salaries, travel expenses, equipment, printing, and other reasonable expenses necessary to develop, maintain, and disseminate to the United States Olympic Committee, each national governing body, each paralympic sports organization, and other amateur sports organizations information about safeguarding amateur athletes against abuse, including emotional, physical, and sexual abuse in sports; and
(3) to oversee the administration of the procedures described in subsection (b)(2).
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.—
(1) In general.—
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $2,500,000 for each of the fiscal years 2018 through 2022.
(2) Availability of grant funds.—
Funds appropriated under this section shall remain available until expended.
(Added Pub. L. 115–141, div. S, title III, § 302(a), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1127.)
38 U.S.C. § 5303B (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
§ 5303B. Character of service determinations
(a) Determination.—
The Secretary shall establish a process by which an individual who served in the Armed Forces and was discharged or dismissed therefrom may seek a determination from the Secretary with respect to whether such discharge or release was under a condition that bars the right of such individual to a benefit under the laws administered by the Secretary based upon the period of service from which discharged or dismissed.
(b) Provision of Information.—
If the Secretary determines under subsection (a) that an individual is barred to a benefit under the laws administered by the Secretary, the Secretary shall provide to such individual information regarding the ability of the individual to address such condition, including pursuant to section 5303 of this title and chapter 79 of title 10.
(Added Pub. L. 115–141, div. J, title II, § 259(a), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 828.)