dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
42 U.S.C. § 14137a (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14137a. Grants to States to implement DNA arrestee collection processes
(a) In general
The Attorney General shall, subject to amounts made available pursuant to section 14137c of this title, carry out a grant program for the purpose of assisting States with the costs associated with the implementation of DNA arrestee collection processes.
(b) Applications
(1) In general
To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, in addition to any other requirements specified by the Attorney General, a State shall submit to the Attorney General an application that demonstrates that it has statutory authorization for the implementation of a DNA arrestee collection process.
(2) Non-supplanting funds
An application submitted under paragraph (1) by a State shall include assurances that the amounts received under the grant under this section shall be used to supplement, not supplant, State funds that would otherwise be available for the purpose described in subsection (a).
(3) Other requirements
The Attorney General shall require a State seeking a grant under this section to document how such State will use the grant to meet expenses associated with a State’s implementation or planned implementation of a DNA arrestee collection process.
(c) Grant allocation
(1) In general
The amount available to a State under this section shall be based on the projected costs that will be incurred by the State to implement a DNA arrestee collection process. Subject to paragraph (2), the Attorney General shall retain discretion to determine the amount of each such grant awarded to an eligible State.
(2) Maximum grant allocation
In the case of a State seeking a grant under this section with respect to the implementation of a DNA arrestee collection process, such State shall be eligible for a grant under this section that is equal to no more than 100 percent of the first year costs to the State of implementing such process.
(d) Grant conditions
As a condition of receiving a grant under this section, a State shall have a procedure in place to—
(1) provide written notification of expungement provisions and instructions for requesting expungement to all persons who submit a DNA profile or DNA data for inclusion in the index;
(2) provide the eligibility criteria for expungement and instructions for requesting expungement on an appropriate public Web site; and
(3) make a determination on all expungement requests not later than 90 days after receipt and provide a written response of the determination to the requesting party.
(Pub. L. 112–253, § 3, Jan. 10, 2013, 126 Stat. 2408.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Katie Sepich Enhanced DNA Collection Act of 2012, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 14137b (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14137b. Expungement of profiles
The expungement requirements under section 14132(d) of this title shall apply to any DNA profile or DNA data collected pursuant to sections 14137 to 14137c of this title for purposes of inclusion in the National DNA Index System.
(Pub. L. 112–253, § 4, Jan. 10, 2013, 126 Stat. 2408.)
heading: References in Text
text: Sections 14137 to 14137c of this title, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 112–253, Jan. 10, 2013, 126 Stat. 2407, known as the Katie Sepich Enhanced DNA Collection Act of 2012, which enacted sections 14137 to 14137c of this title and amended section 14135 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2013 Amendment note set out under section 13701 of this title and Tables.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Katie Sepich Enhanced DNA Collection Act of 2012, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 14137c (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14137c. Offset of funds appropriated
Any funds appropriated to carry out sections 14137 to 14137c of this title, not to exceed $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2013 through 2015, shall be derived from amounts appropriated pursuant to subsection (j) of section 14135 of this title in each such fiscal year for grants under such section.
(Pub. L. 112–253, § 5, Jan. 10, 2013, 126 Stat. 2409.)
heading: References in Text
text: Sections 14137 to 14137c of this title, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 112–253, Jan. 10, 2013, 126 Stat. 2407, known as the Katie Sepich Enhanced DNA Collection Act of 2012, which enacted sections 14137 to 14137c of this title and amended section 14135 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2013 Amendment note set out under section 13701 of this title and Tables.
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Katie Sepich Enhanced DNA Collection Act of 2012, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 14163a (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14163a. Capital prosecution improvement grants
(a) In general
The Attorney General shall award grants to States for the purpose of enhancing the ability of prosecutors to effectively represent the public in State capital cases.
(b) Use of funds
(1) Permitted uses
Grants awarded under subsection (a) shall be used for one or more of the following:
(A) To design and implement training programs for State and local prosecutors to ensure effective representation in State capital cases.
(B) To develop and implement appropriate standards and qualifications for State and local prosecutors who litigate State capital cases.
(C) To assess the performance of State and local prosecutors who litigate State capital cases, provided that such assessment shall not include participation by the assessor in the trial of any specific capital case.
(D) To identify and implement any potential legal reforms that may be appropriate to minimize the potential for error in the trial of capital cases.
(E) To establish a program under which State and local prosecutors conduct a systematic review of cases in which a death sentence was imposed in order to identify cases in which post-conviction DNA testing may be appropriate.
(F) To provide support and assistance to the families of murder victims.
(2) Prohibited use
Grants awarded under subsection (a) shall not be used to fund, directly or indirectly, the prosecution of specific capital cases.
(Pub. L. 108–405, title IV, § 422, Oct. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 2288.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Innocence Protection Act 2004 and also as part of the Justice for All Act of 2004, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 14163b (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14163b. Applications
(a) In general
The Attorney General shall establish a process through which a State may apply for a grant under this part.
(b) Application
(1) In general
A State desiring a grant under this part shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
(2) Contents
Each application submitted under paragraph (1) shall contain—
(A) a certification by an appropriate officer of the State that the State authorizes capital punishment under its laws and conducts, or will conduct, prosecutions in which capital punishment is sought;
(B) a description of the communities to be served by the grant, including the nature of existing capital defender services and capital prosecution programs within such communities;
(C) a long-term statewide strategy and detailed implementation plan that—
(i) reflects consultation with the judiciary, the organized bar, and State and local prosecutor and defender organizations; and
(ii) establishes as a priority improvement in the quality of trial-level representation of indigents charged with capital crimes and trial-level prosecution of capital crimes;
(D) in the case of a State that employs a statutory procedure described in section 14163(e)(1)(C) of this title, a certification by an appropriate officer of the State that the State is in substantial compliance with the requirements of the applicable State statute; and
(E) assurances that Federal funds received under this part shall be—
(i) used to supplement and not supplant non-Federal funds that would otherwise be available for activities funded under this part; and
(ii) allocated in accordance with section 14163e(b) of this title.
(Pub. L. 108–405, title IV, § 423, Oct. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 2288.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Innocence Protection Act 2004 and also as part of the Justice for All Act of 2004, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 14163e (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14163e. Authorization of appropriations
(a) Authorization for grants
There are authorized to be appropriated 1
(1) $2,500,000 for fiscal year 2017;
(2) $7,500,000 for fiscal year 2018;
(3) $12,500,000 for fiscal year 2019;
(4) $17,500,000 for fiscal year 2020; and
(5) $22,500,000 for fiscal year 2021.2
to carry out this part.
(b) Restriction on use of funds to ensure equal allocation
Each State receiving a grant under this part shall allocate the funds equally between the uses described in section 14163 of this title and the uses described in section 14163a of this title, except as provided in section 14163d(f) of this title, or upon a showing of good cause, and at the discretion of the Attorney General, the State may determine a fair allocation of funds across the uses described in sections 14163 and 14163a of this title.
(Pub. L. 108–405, title IV, § 426, Oct. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 2292; Pub. L. 114–324, § 10, Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1956.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Innocence Protection Act 2004 and also as part of the Justice for All Act of 2004, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–324, § 10(1), which directed substitution of pars. (1) to (5) for “$75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 through 2009”, was executed by making the substitution and setting out the remaining phrase “to carry out this part.”, which was not directed to be struck out, as concluding provisions.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–324, § 10(2), inserted before period at end “, or upon a showing of good cause, and at the discretion of the Attorney General, the State may determine a fair allocation of funds across the uses described in sections 14163 and 14163a of this title”.
42 U.S.C. § 14165 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14165. Definitions
In this part:
(1) Coordinator
The term “Coordinator” means the Blue Alert Coordinator of the Department of Justice designated under section 14165b(a) of this title.
(2) Blue Alert
The term “Blue Alert” means information sent through the network relating to—
(A) the serious injury or death of a law enforcement officer in the line of duty;
(B) an officer who is missing in connection with the officer’s official duties; or
(C) an imminent and credible threat that an individual intends to cause the serious injury or death of a law enforcement officer.
(3) Blue Alert plan
The term “Blue Alert plan” means the plan of a State, unit of local government, or Federal agency participating in the network for the dissemination of information received as a Blue Alert.
(4) Law enforcement officer
The term “law enforcement officer” shall have the same meaning as in section 3796b of this title.
(5) Network
The term “network” means the Blue Alert communications network established by the Attorney General under section 14165a of this title.
(6) State
The term “State” means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(Pub. L. 114–12, § 2, May 19, 2015, 129 Stat. 192.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Rafael Ramos and Wenjian Liu National Blue Alert Act of 2015, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 14165a (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 14165a. Blue Alert communications network
The Attorney General shall establish a national Blue Alert communications network within the Department of Justice to issue Blue Alerts through the initiation, facilitation, and promotion of Blue Alert plans, in coordination with States, units of local government, law enforcement agencies, and other appropriate entities.
(Pub. L. 114–12, § 3, May 19, 2015, 129 Stat. 193.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Rafael Ramos and Wenjian Liu National Blue Alert Act of 2015, and not as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which enacted this chapter.
42 U.S.C. § 16935d (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16935d. Implementation
In carrying out this part, and the amendments made by this Act, the Attorney General may use the resources and capacities of any appropriate agencies of the Department of Justice, including the Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking, the United States Marshals Service, INTERPOL Washington-U.S. National Central Bureau, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Criminal Division, and the United States Attorneys’ Offices.
(Pub. L. 114–119, § 6(c), Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 23.)
heading: References in Text
text: This part, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 114–119, Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 15, known as the International Megan’s Law to Prevent Child Exploitation and Other Sexual Crimes Through Advanced Notification of Traveling Sex Offenders, which is classified principally to this part. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2016 Amendment note set out under section 16901 of this title and Tables.
The amendments made by this Act, referred to in text, mean the amendments made by Pub. L. 114–119. See Short Title of 2016 Amendment note set out under section 16901 of this title and Tables.
43 U.S.C. § 2304 (PUBLIC LANDS)
§ 2304. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 106–248, title II, § 205, July 25, 2000, 114 Stat. 615; Pub. L. 111–212, title III, § 3007(a), July 29, 2010, 124 Stat. 2339, related to program to complete appraisals and satisfy other legal requirements for the sale or exchange of public land identified for disposal under approved land use plans (as in effect on July 25, 2000) under section 1712 of this title and terminated the authority under this section 11 years after July 25, 2000.
(TERRITORIES AND INSULAR POSSESSIONS)
§§ 73, 73a. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Sections 73 and 73a, relating to Territory of Alaska, were omitted in view of admission of Alaska into the Union.
Section 73, acts Aug. 24, 1912, ch. 387, § 5, 37 Stat. 513; Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 363, § 1, 44 Stat. 1392; Mar. 26, 1934, ch. 86, § 1, 48 Stat. 465, specified time of election of members of the legislature.
Section 73a, act Mar. 26, 1934, ch. 86, § 4, 48 Stat. 466, empowered legislature to change date of elections.
48 U.S.C. § 241...248b (TERRITORIES AND INSULAR POSSESSIONS)
§§ 241 to 248b. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Sections 241 to 248b, relating to Territory of Alaska, were omitted in view of admission of Alaska into the Union.
Section 241, acts June 26, 1906, ch. 3547, § 12, 34 Stat. 480; Mar. 4, 1913, ch. 141, § 1, 37 Stat. 736, empowered Secretary to deputize officers and employees of the Department as law enforcement officers.
Section 242, acts June 26, 1906, ch. 3547, § 14, 34 Stat. 481; Mar. 4, 1913, ch. 141, § 1, 37 Stat. 736, related to jurisdiction of prosecutions for violations of sections 230 to 239, 241, and 242 of this title.
Section 243, acts June 14, 1906, ch. 3299, § 1, 34 Stat. 263; June 25, 1938, ch. 689, 52 Stat. 1174, prohibited fishing by aliens and permitted sales to aliens.
Section 244, act June 14, 1906, ch. 3299, § 2, 34 Stat. 264, prescribed penalties for violations of sections 243 to 247 of this title.
Section 245, act June 14, 1906, ch. 3299, § 3, 34 Stat. 264, provided for jurisdiction of prosecutions under sections 243 to 247 of this title.
Section 246, acts June 14, 1906, ch. 3299, § 4, 34 Stat. 264; Mar. 4, 1913, ch. 141, § 1, 37 Stat. 736; Aug. 4, 1949, ch. 393, §§ 1, 20, 63 Stat. 495, 561, authorized searches and seizures of vessels.
Section 247, acts June 14, 1906, ch. 3299, § 5, 34 Stat. 264; Mar. 4, 1913, ch. 141, § 1, 37 Stat. 736; Jan. 28, 1915, ch. 20, § 1, 38 Stat. 800; Aug. 4, 1949, ch. 393, §§ 1, 20, 63 Stat. 495, 561, empowered Secretary to promulgate rules and regulations to carry into effect provisions of sections 243 to 246 of this title.
Section 248, acts Aug. 18, 1941, ch. 368, § 1, 55 Stat. 632; June 29, 1956, ch. 460, §§ 1, 2, 70 Stat. 372, provided for protection of walruses.
Section 248a, act Aug. 18, 1941, ch. 368, § 2, 55 Stat. 633, prescribed duties of law enforcement officers, and for forfeiture of equipment of convicted persons.
Section 248b, act Aug. 18, 1941, ch. 368, § 3, 55 Stat. 633, defined terms used in sections 248 to 248b of this title.
48 U.S.C. § 338...338g (TERRITORIES AND INSULAR POSSESSIONS)
§§ 338 to 338g. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Sections 338 to 338g, relating to Territory of Alaska, were omitted in view of admission of Alaska into the Union.
Section 338, acts Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 1, 70 Stat. 888; Apr. 20, 1957, Pub. L. 85–16, 71 Stat. 14; July 6, 1959, Pub. L. 86–78, § 1(1), 73 Stat. 161, established Alaska International Rail and Highway Commission, set out its size and structure, appointment of its members, and selection of chairman and vice chairman, and authorized appointment of an Army officer to Commission.
Section 338a, act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 2, 70 Stat. 888, set out duties of Commission.
Section 338b, acts Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 3, 70 Stat. 888; Aug. 8, 1958, Pub. L. 85–601, § 1(a), 72 Stat. 524, authorized Commission to cooperate with Canada in carrying out its functions.
Section 338c, act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 4, 70 Stat. 889, set out powers of Commission to conduct hearings, administer oaths and affirmations, employ experts, utilize facilities, information, and personnel of other federal departments and agencies, and use information contained in certain named surveys and plans.
Section 338d, act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 5, 70 Stat. 889, authorized Commission to delegate its powers and duties, other than duty of submitting reports and making recommendations to Congress.
Section 338e, act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 6, 70 Stat. 889, provided for reimbursement of Commission members for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses although it expressly called for service by Commission members without compensation.
Section 338f, acts Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 7, 70 Stat. 889; Aug. 8, 1958, Pub. L. 85–601, § 1(b), 72 Stat. 524; July 6, 1959, Pub. L. 86–78, § 1(2), 73 Stat. 161, required Commission to make certain reports and recommendations and called for termination of Commission after submission of its final report.
Section 338g, act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 840, § 8, 70 Stat. 889; Aug. 8, 1958, Pub. L. 85–601, § 1(c), 72 Stat. 525, authorized making of appropriations to enable Commission to carry out its functions.
48 U.S.C. § 1401f (TERRITORIES AND INSULAR POSSESSIONS)
§ 1401f. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Section, act Oct. 5, 1992, Pub. L. 102–381, title I, 106 Stat. 1392, which authorized Territorial and local governments of Virgin Islands to make purchases through General Services Administration, was from the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993, and was not repeated in subsequent appropriation acts. See section 1469e of this title. Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:
Nov. 13, 1991, Pub. L. 102–154, title I, 105 Stat. 1007.
Nov. 5, 1990, Pub. L. 101–512, title I, 104 Stat. 1932.
Oct. 23, 1989, Pub. L. 101–121, title I, 103 Stat. 716.
Sept. 27, 1988, Pub. L. 100–446, title I, 102 Stat. 1797.
Dec. 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(g) [title I], 101 Stat. 1329–213, 1329–231.
Oct. 18, 1986, Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(h) [title I], 100 Stat. 1783–242, 1783–258, and Oct. 30, 1986, Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(h) [title I], 100 Stat. 3341–242, 3341–258.
Dec. 19, 1985, Pub. L. 99–190, § 101(d) [title I], 99 Stat. 1224, 1238.
Oct. 12, 1984, Pub. L. 98–473, title I, § 101(c) [title I], 98 Stat. 1837, 1851.
Nov. 4, 1983, Pub. L. 98–146, title I, 97 Stat. 931.
Dec. 30, 1982, Pub. L. 97–394, title I, 96 Stat. 1979.
Dec. 23, 1981, Pub. L. 97–100, title I, 95 Stat. 1401.
Dec. 12, 1980, Pub. L. 96–514, title I, 94 Stat. 2969.
Nov. 27, 1979, Pub. L. 96–126, title I, 93 Stat. 965.
Oct. 17, 1978, Pub. L. 95–465, title I, 92 Stat. 1289.
July 26, 1977, Pub. L. 95–74, title I, 91 Stat. 295.
July 31, 1976, Pub. L. 94–373, title I, 90 Stat. 1052.
Dec. 23, 1975, Pub. L. 94–165, title I, 89 Stat. 987.
Aug. 31, 1974, Pub. L. 93–404, title I, 88 Stat. 812.
Oct. 4, 1973, Pub. L. 93–120, title I, 87 Stat. 433.
Aug. 10, 1972, Pub. L. 92–369, title I, 86 Stat. 512.
Aug. 10, 1971, Pub. L. 92–76, title I, 85 Stat. 233.
July 31, 1970, Pub. L. 91–361, title I, 84 Stat. 673.
Oct. 29, 1969, Pub. L. 91–98, title I, 83 Stat. 151.
July 26, 1968, Pub. L. 90–425, title I, 82 Stat. 430.
June 24, 1967, Pub. L. 90–28, title I, 81 Stat. 63.
May 31, 1966, Pub. L. 89–435, title I, 80 Stat. 174.
June 28, 1965, Pub. L. 89–52, title I, 79 Stat. 179.
July 7, 1964, Pub. L. 88–356, title I, 78 Stat. 278.
July 26, 1963, Pub. L. 88–79, title I, 77 Stat. 102.
Aug. 9, 1962, Pub. L. 87–578, title I, 76 Stat. 339.
Aug. 3, 1961, Pub. L. 87–122, title I, 75 Stat. 250.
May 13, 1960, Pub. L. 86–455, title I, 74 Stat. 112.
June 23, 1959, Pub. L. 86–60, title I, 73 Stat. 101.
June 4, 1958, Pub. L. 85–439, title I, 72 Stat. 163.
July 1, 1957, Pub. L. 85–77, title I, 71 Stat. 265.
June 13, 1956, ch. 380, title I, 70 Stat. 264.
June 16, 1955, ch. 147, title I, 69 Stat. 149.
July 1, 1954, ch. 446, title I, 68 Stat. 372.
July 31, 1953, ch. 298, title I, 67 Stat. 273.
July 9, 1952, ch. 597, title I, 66 Stat. 457.
Aug. 31, 1951, ch. 375, title I, 65 Stat. 263.
Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, Ch. VII, title I, 64 Stat. 694.