dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
10 U.S.C. § 139b (ARMED FORCES)
§ 139b. Special Operations Policy and Oversight Council
(a) In General.—
In order to fulfill the responsibilities specified in section 138(b)(4) of this title, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, or the designee of the Assistant Secretary, shall establish and lead a team to be known as the “Special Operations Policy and Oversight Council” (in this section referred to as the “Council”).
(b) Purpose.—
The purpose of the Council is to integrate the functional activities of the headquarters of the Department of Defense in order to most efficiently and effectively provide for special operations forces and capabilities. In fulfilling this purpose, the Council shall develop and continuously improve policy, joint processes, and procedures that facilitate the development, acquisition, integration, employment, and sustainment of special operations forces and capabilities.
(c) Membership.—
The Council shall include the following:
(1) The Assistant Secretary, who shall act as leader of the Council.
(2) Appropriate senior representatives of each of the following:
(A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
(B) The Under Secretary of Defense for Management and Support.
(C) The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).
(D) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.
(E) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
(F) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense.
(G) The other Assistant Secretaries of Defense under the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
(H) The military departments.
(I) The Joint Staff.
(J) The United States Special Operations Command.
(K) Such other officials or Agencies, elements, or components of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate 1
(d) Operation.—
The Council shall operate continuously.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title IX, § 922(b)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2355.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 139b, added Pub. L. 111–23, title I, § 102(a)(1), May 22, 2009, 123 Stat. 1710, § 139d; renumbered § 139b and amended Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title IX, § 901(e), (f), (k)(1)(E), title X, § 1075(b)(6), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4321, 4322, 4325, 4369; Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title VIII, § 835(b), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1507; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title IX, § 904(a)–(d), (f), (g), title X, § 1076(f)(5), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1866, 1867, 1952; Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title II, § 221(a), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3330; Pub. L. 114–92, div. A, title VIII, § 832, title X, § 1078(b), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 913, 998, related to Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Developmental Test and Evaluation; Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Systems Engineering; support of major defense acquisition programs; annual and biennial report requirements; and joint guidance in certain areas, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title IX, § 901(e)(2), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2342.
Another prior section 139b was renumbered section 138c of this title.
Another prior section 139b was renumbered section 2433 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 222a (ARMED FORCES)
§ 222a. Unfunded priorities of the armed forces and combatant commands: annual report
(a) Annual Report.—
Not later than 10 days after the date on which the budget of the President for a fiscal year is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, each officer specified in subsection (b) shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and to the congressional defense committees, a report on the unfunded priorities of the armed force or forces or combatant command under the jurisdiction or command of such officer.
(b) Officers.—
The officers specified in this subsection are the following:
(1) The Chief of Staff of the Army.
(2) The Chief of Naval Operations.
(3) The Chief of Staff of the Air Force.
(4) The Commandant of the Marine Corps.
(5) The commanders of the combatant commands established under section 161 of this title.
(c) Elements.—
(1) In general.—
Each report under this subsection shall specify, for each unfunded priority covered by such report, the following:
(A) A summary description of such priority, including the objectives to be achieved if such priority is funded (whether in whole or in part).
(B) The additional amount of funds recommended in connection with the objectives under subparagraph (A).
(C) Account information with respect to such priority, including the following (as applicable):
(i) Line Item Number (LIN) for applicable procurement accounts.
(ii) Program Element (PE) number for applicable research, development, test, and evaluation accounts.
(iii) Sub-activity group (SAG) for applicable operation and maintenance accounts.
(2) Prioritization of priorities.—
Each report shall present the unfunded priorities covered by such report in order of urgency of priority.
(d) Unfunded Priority Defined.—
In this section, the term “unfunded priority”, in the case of a fiscal year, means a program, activity, or mission requirement that—
(1) is not funded in the budget of the President for the fiscal year as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31;
(2) is necessary to fulfill a requirement associated with an operational or contingency plan of a combatant command or other validated requirement; and
(3) would have been recommended for funding through the budget referred to in paragraph (1) by the officer submitting the report required by subsection (a) in connection with the budget if—
(A) additional resources been 1 available for the budget to fund the program, activity, or mission requirement; or
(B) the program, activity, or mission requirement has emerged since the budget was formulated.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title X, § 1064(a)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2408.)
10 U.S.C. § 840 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 840. Art. 40. Continuances
The military judge or a court-martial without a military judge may, for reasonable cause, grant a continuance to any party for such time, and as often, as may appear to be just.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 51; Pub. L. 90–632, § 2(16), Oct. 24, 1968, 82 Stat. 1339; Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LVII, § 5223, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2909.)
heading: Amendment of Section
text: Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LVII, § 5223, title LXIII, § 5542, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2909, 2967, provided that, effective on the date designated by the President, not later than the first day of the first calendar month beginning two years after Dec. 23, 2016, with implementing regulations prescribed by the President not later than one year after Dec. 23, 2016, and with provisions relating to applicability to various situations, this section is amended by striking “court-martial without a military judge” and inserting “summary court-martial”. See 2016 Amendment note below.
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
840
50:615.
May 5, 1950, ch. 169, § 1 (Art. 40), 64 Stat. 121.
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “summary court-martial” for “court-martial without a military judge”.
1968—Pub. L. 90–632 inserted reference to military judge.
heading: Effective Date of 2016 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 114–328 effective on the date designated by the President, not later than the first day of the first calendar month beginning two years after Dec. 23, 2016, with implementing regulations prescribed by the President not later than one year after Dec. 23, 2016, and with provisions relating to applicability to various situations, see section 5542 of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 801 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of 1968 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 90–632 effective first day of tenth month following October 1968, see section 4 of Pub. L. 90–632, set out as a note under section 801 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 1079a (ARMED FORCES)
§ 1079a. CHAMPUS: treatment of refunds and other amounts collected
All refunds and other amounts collected in the administration of the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services shall be credited to the appropriation available for that program for the fiscal year in which the refund or amount is collected.
(Added Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title VII, § 733(a)(1), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2597; amended Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VII, § 701(j)(1)(D), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2192.)
heading: Amendment of Section
text: Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VII, § 701(j)(1)(D), (k), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2192, 2193, provided that, applicable with respect to the provision of health care under the TRICARE program beginning on Jan. 1, 2018, this section is amended as follows:
(1) in the section heading, by striking “CHAMPUS” and inserting “TRICARE program”; and
(2) by striking “the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services” and inserting “the TRICARE program”.
See 2016 Amendment note below.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in the following appropriations acts:
Pub. L. 104–61, title VIII, § 8094, Dec. 1, 1995, 109 Stat. 671.
Pub. L. 103–335, title VIII, § 8144, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2656.
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “TRICARE program” for “CHAMPUS” in section catchline and “the TRICARE program” for “the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services” in text.
heading: Effective Date of 2016 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 114–328 applicable with respect to the provision of health care under the TRICARE program beginning on Jan. 1, 2018, see section 701(k) of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 1072 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 1559 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 1559. Personnel limitation
(a) Limitation.—
Before December 31, 2019, the Secretary of a military department may not carry out any reduction in the number of military and civilian personnel assigned to duty with the service review agency for that military department below the baseline number for that agency until—
(1) the Secretary submits to Congress a report that—
(A) describes the reduction proposed to be made;
(B) provides the Secretary’s rationale for that reduction; and
(C) specifies the number of such personnel that would be assigned to duty with that agency after the reduction; and
(2) a period of 90 days has elapsed after the date on which the report is submitted.
(b) Baseline Number.—
The baseline number for a service review agency under this section is—
(1) for purposes of the first report with respect to a service review agency under this section, the number of military and civilian personnel assigned to duty with that agency as of January 1, 2002; and
(2) for purposes of any subsequent report with respect to a service review agency under this section, the number of such personnel specified in the most recent report with respect to that agency under this section.
(c) Service Review Agency Defined.—
In this section, the term “service review agency” means—
(1) with respect to the Department of the Army, the Army Review Boards Agency;
(2) with respect to the Department of the Navy, the Board for Correction of Naval Records; and
(3) with respect to the Department of the Air Force, the Air Force Review Boards Agency.
(Added Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title V, § 552(a), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2552; amended Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title V, § 581, Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1928; Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title V, § 593, Oct. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 4475; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title V, § 533(b), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4216; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title V, § 520, title X, § 1076(b)(2), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1722, 1949; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 592, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2152.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “December 31, 2019” for “December 31, 2016” in introductory provisions.
2013—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1076(b)(2), made technical amendment to directory language of Pub. L. 111–383. See 2011 Amendment note below.
Pub. L. 112–239, § 520, substituted “December 31, 2016” for “December 31, 2013” in introductory provisions.
2011—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 111–383, as amended by Pub. L. 112–239, § 1076(b)(2), substituted “December 31, 2013” for “December 31, 2010” in introductory provisions.
2008—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–417 substituted “December 31, 2010” for “October 1, 2008” in introductory provisions.
2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–375 substituted “Before October 1, 2008,” for “During fiscal years 2003, 2004, and 2005,” in introductory provisions.
heading: Effective Date of 2013 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1076(b), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1949, provided that the amendment made by section 1076(b)(2) is effective Jan. 7, 2011, and as if included in Pub. L. 111–383 as enacted.
10 U.S.C. § 2225 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 2225. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 833(b)(2)(A), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2284]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title VIII, § 812(a)(1)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–212; amended Pub. L. 108–178, § 4(b)(2), Dec. 15, 2003, 117 Stat. 2640; Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title X, § 1071(a)(2), Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2398; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(b)(6), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3842, related to tracking and management of information technology purchases.
heading: Time for Implementation; Applicability
text: Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title VIII, § 812(b)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–214, which provided that the Secretary of Defense was to collect data as required under section 2225 of this title for all contractual actions covered by such section entered into on or after Oct. 30, 2000, was repealed by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 833(b)(2)(C)(i), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2284.
heading: GAO Report
text: Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title VIII, § 812(c)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–214, which directed the Comptroller General to submit to committees of Congress a report on the collection of data under this section not later than 15 months after Oct. 30, 2000, was repealed by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 833(b)(2)(C)(i), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2284.
10 U.S.C. § 2245a (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 2245a. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 833(b)(1)(A), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2284]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title III, § 373(a), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3210, related to limitation on use of operation and maintenance funds for purchase of investment items.
10 U.S.C. § 2380 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2380. Commercial item determinations by Department of Defense
The Secretary of Defense shall—
(1) establish and maintain a centralized capability with necessary expertise and resources to provide assistance to the military departments and Defense Agencies in making commercial item determinations, conducting market research, and performing analysis of price reasonableness for the purposes of procurements by the Department of Defense; and
(2) provide to officials of the Department of Defense access to previous Department of Defense commercial item determinations, market research, and analysis used to determine the reasonableness of price for the purposes of procurements by the Department of Defense.
(Added Pub. L. 114–92, div. A, title VIII, § 851(a)(1), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 916; amended Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 873, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2307.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pars. (1), (2). Pub. L. 114–328 amended pars. (1) and (2) generally. Prior to amendment, pars. (1) and (2) read as follows:
“(1) establish and maintain a centralized capability with necessary expertise and resources to oversee the making of commercial item determinations for the purposes of procurements by the Department of Defense; and
“(2) provide public access to Department of Defense commercial item determinations for the purposes of procurements by the Department of Defense.”
10 U.S.C. § 2380a (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2380a. Treatment of certain items as commercial items
(a) Goods and Services Provided by Nontraditional Defense Contractors.—
Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, items and services provided by nontraditional defense contractors (as that term is defined in section 2302(9) of this title) may be treated by the head of an agency as commercial items for purposes of this chapter.
(b) Services Provided by Certain Nontraditional Contractors.—
Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, services provided by a business unit that is a nontraditional defense contractor (as that term is defined in section 2302(9) of this title) shall be treated as commercial items for purposes of this chapter, to the extent that such services use the same pool of employees as used for commercial customers and are priced using methodology similar to methodology used for commercial pricing.
(Added Pub. L. 114–92, div. A, title VIII, § 857(a), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 921, § 2380A; renumbered § 2380a and amended Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 878(a), (b)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2312.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pub. L. 114–328, § 878(b)(1), which directed amendment of “Section 2380A of title 10” by striking out the section catchline and inserting “§ 2380a. Treatment of certain items as commercial items”, was executed by redesignating this section as section 2380a and substituting “Treatment of certain items as commercial items” for “Treatment of goods and services provided by nontraditional defense contractors as commercial items” in section catchline, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Pub. L. 114–328, § 878(a), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).
10 U.S.C. § 2387 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 2387. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 833(b)(4)(A), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2285]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 85–861, § 1(45), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1458, related to limitation on procurement of table and kitchen equipment for officers’ quarters.
10 U.S.C. § 3039 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 3039. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(n)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2103]
text: Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 165, § 3040; Pub. L. 95–485, title VIII, § 805(a), Oct. 20, 1978, 92 Stat. 1621; renumbered § 3039 and amended Pub. L. 99–433, title V, § 502(f)(2), Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 1042, related to deputy and assistant chiefs of branches.
text: A prior section 3039, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 164, related to Inspector General and Provost Marshal General, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–433, § 502(f)(1). See section 3020 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 2465f...2467b (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 2465f to 2467b. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444
text: Section 2465f, Pub. L. 101–611, title II, § 206, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3207; Pub. L. 105–303, title II, § 203(4), Oct. 28, 1998, 112 Stat. 2855, related to conditions for launching commercial payloads on the space shuttle. See section 70103(b) of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
text: Section 2466, Pub. L. 99–170, title II, § 201, Dec. 5, 1985, 99 Stat. 1017, related to shuttle pricing policy and congressional findings and declaration of purpose.
text: Section 2466a, Pub. L. 99–170, title II, § 202, Dec. 5, 1985, 99 Stat. 1017, related to goals of the reimbursement pricing policy for the Space Transportation System.
text: Section 2466b, Pub. L. 99–170, title II, § 203, Dec. 5, 1985, 99 Stat. 1017, defined “Administrator” and “additive cost”.
text: Section 2466c, Pub. L. 99–170, title II, § 204, Dec. 5, 1985, 99 Stat. 1017; Pub. L. 103–437, § 15(c)(5), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4592, related to duties of Administrator.
text: Section 2467, Pub. L. 100–404, title II, Aug. 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 1028; Pub. L. 103–327, title III, Sept. 28, 1994, 108 Stat. 2328, related to Science, Space, and Technology Education Trust Fund and Administrator’s annual report to Congress. See section 40901 of Title 51.
text: Section 2467a, Pub. L. 102–195, § 20, Dec. 9, 1991, 105 Stat. 1615, related to National Aeronautics and Space Administration Endeavor Teacher Fellowship Trust Fund. See section 40902 of Title 51.
text: Section 2467b, Pub. L. 102–588, title III, § 304, Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5120, related to requirements for merit grant competition. See section 40903(a) to (c) of Title 51.
42 U.S.C. § 16782 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16782. Transferred
heading: Codification
text: Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title VI, § 602, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2931, which related to secondary payload capability, was transferred and is set out as a note under section 70102 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
42 U.S.C. § 18311 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 18311. United States human space flight policy
(a) Use of non-United States human space flight transportation services
(1) In general
The Federal Government may not acquire human space flight transportation services from a foreign entity unless—
(A) no United States Government-operated human space flight capability is available;
(B) no United States commercial provider is available; and
(C) it is a qualified foreign entity.
(2) Definitions
In this subsection:
(A) Commercial provider
The term “commercial provider” means any person providing human space flight transportation services, primary control of which is held by persons other than the Federal Government, a State or local government, or a foreign government.
(B) Qualified foreign entity
The term “qualified foreign entity” means a foreign entity that is in compliance with all applicable safety standards and is not prohibited from providing space transportation services under other law.
(C) United states commercial provider
The term “United States commercial provider” means a commercial provider, organized under the laws of the United States or of a State, that is more than 50 percent owned by United States nationals.
(3) Arrangements with foreign entities
Nothing in this subsection shall prevent the Administrator from negotiating or entering into human space flight transportation arrangements with foreign entities to ensure safety of flight and continued ISS operations.
(b) United States human space flight capabilities
Congress reaffirms the policy stated in section 70501(a) of title 51, that the United States shall maintain an uninterrupted capability for human space flight and operations in low-Earth orbit, and beyond, as an essential instrument of national security and of the capacity to ensure continued United States participation and leadership in the exploration and utilization of space.
(Pub. L. 111–267, title II, § 201, Oct. 11, 2010, 124 Stat. 2811; Pub. L. 115–10, title III, § 302(d), Mar. 21, 2017, 131 Stat. 25.)
heading: Codification
text: In subsec. (b), “section 70501(a) of title 51” substituted for “section 501(a) of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16761(a))” on authority of Pub. L. 111–314, § 5(e), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, which Act enacted Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.
heading: Amendments
text: 2017—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–10 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “It is the policy of the United States that reliance upon and use of non-United States human space flight capabilities shall be undertaken only as a contingency in circumstances where no United States-owned and operated human space flight capability is available, operational, and certified for flight by appropriate Federal agencies.”