dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
42 U.S.C. § 287c–31...287c–34 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 287c–31 to 287c–34. Transferred
heading: Codification
text: Section 287c–31, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 485E, as added Pub. L. 106–525, title I, § 101(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2497; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, §§ 103(b)(44), 104(b)(1)(N), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3688, 3693, which set out the purpose of the National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities, was renumbered section 464z–3 of act July 1, 1944, and transferred to section 285t of this title.
Section 287c–32, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 485F, as added Pub. L. 106–525, title I, § 102, Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2501; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 103(b)(45), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3688, which related to centers of excellence for research education and training, was renumbered section 464z–4 of act July 1, 1944, and transferred to section 285t–1 of this title.
Section 287c–33, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 485G, as added Pub. L. 106–525, title I, § 103, Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2503; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 103(b)(46), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3688, which related to loan repayment program for minority health disparities research, was renumbered section 464z–5 of act July 1, 1944, and transferred to section 285t–2 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2022(c)(1), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1054.
Section 287c–34, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 485H, as added Pub. L. 106–525, title I, § 104, Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2503; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(b)(1)(O), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3693, which related to administrative support and support services, was renumbered section 464z–6 of act July 1, 1944, and transferred to section 285t–3 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 288–3 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 288–3. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2022(c)(2), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1054
text: Section, July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 487C, as added Pub. L. 103–43, title XVI, § 1621, June 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 182; amended Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 410(c), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3589, related to loan repayment program for research generally.
42 U.S.C. § 288–5...288–6 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 288–5 to 288–6. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2022(c)(3)–(5), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1054
text: Section 288–5, July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 487E, as added Pub. L. 103–43, title XVI, § 1631, June 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 185; amended Pub. L. 105–392, title IV, § 410(d), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3589; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title II, § 223], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–30, related to loan repayment program regarding clinical researchers from disadvantaged backgrounds.
text: Section 288–5a, July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 487F, as added Pub. L. 106–505, title II, § 205, Nov. 13, 2000, 114 Stat. 2329; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 103(b)(49), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3689, related to loan repayment program regarding clinical researchers. Another section 487F of act July 1, 1944, was classified to section 288–6 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–255.
text: Section 288–6, July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 487F, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title X, § 1002(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1129; amended Pub. L. 110–85, title V, § 503(b), Sept. 27, 2007, 121 Stat. 890, related to pediatric research loan repayment program. Another section 487F of act July 1, 1944, was classified to section 288–5a of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–255.
42 U.S.C. § 290aa–5b (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290aa–5b. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 506B, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXVI, § 3665(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1244, related to grants for ecstasy and other club drugs abuse prevention.
heading: Findings
text: Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXVI, § 3662, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1241, set forth findings related to importation, brain damage related to use, availability of information, and emphases to be placed on penalties, education, reduction of deaths, and funding for research with respect to 3,4-methylenedioxy methamphetamine, commonly referred to as “MDMA” or “Ecstasy”.
(THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§§ 290bb–8, 290bb–9. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section 290bb–8, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 514A, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXI, § 3104(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1172, related to early intervention services for children and adolescents.
text: Section 290bb–9, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 514, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXVI, § 3632, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1236, related to methamphetamine and amphetamine treatment initiative. Another section 514 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section 290bb–7 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–23 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–23. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 517, formerly § 509A, as added Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4005(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–113; amended Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2051(d), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4206; renumbered § 517 and amended Pub. L. 102–321, title I, § 114, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 346; Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXI, § 3103, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1171, related to prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation model projects for high risk youth.
text: A prior section 517 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to section 290cc–2 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–321, title I, § 123(c), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 363.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–25a (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–25a. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 519A, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXI, § 3108, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1180, related to grants for strengthening families.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–25c (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–25c. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 519C, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXI, § 3110, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1183; amended Pub. L. 110–154, § 1(b)(9), Dec. 21, 2007, 121 Stat. 1827, related to services for individuals with fetal alcohol syndrome.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–25e (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–25e. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 519E, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXI, § 3104(c), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1173, related to prevention of methamphetamine and inhalant abuse and addiction.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–33 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–33. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520B, as added Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10410(b), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 984, related to national centers of excellence for depression.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 290bb–33, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520B, formerly title XXIV, § 2441, as added Pub. L. 100–607, title II, § 211, Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3092; renumbered title V, § 520B, and amended Pub. L. 102–321, title I, § 118(a), (b)(2), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 348, 349, related to demonstration projects for individuals with positive test results, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXII, § 3201(b)(2), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1190.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–35 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–35. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520D, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXI, § 3107, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1179, related to services for youth offenders.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–36c (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–36c. National Suicide Prevention Lifeline program
(a) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary, shall maintain the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline program (referred to in this section as the “program”), authorized under section 290bb–32 of this title and in effect prior to December 13, 2016.
(b) Activities
In maintaining the program, the activities of the Secretary shall include—
(1) coordinating a network of crisis centers across the United States for providing suicide prevention and crisis intervention services to individuals seeking help at any time, day or night;
(2) maintaining a suicide prevention hotline to link callers to local emergency, mental health, and social services resources; and
(3) consulting with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to ensure that veterans calling the suicide prevention hotline have access to a specialized veterans’ suicide prevention hotline.
(c) Authorization of appropriations
To carry out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $7,198,000 for each of fiscal years 2018 through 2022.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520E–3, as added Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9005, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1239.)
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–36d (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–36d. Treatment Referral Routing Service
(a) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary, shall maintain the National Treatment Referral Routing Service (referred to in this section as the “Routing Service”) to assist individuals and families in locating mental and substance use disorders treatment providers.
(b) Activities of the Secretary
To maintain the Routing Service, the activities of the Assistant Secretary shall include administering—
(1) a nationwide, telephone number providing year-round access to information that is updated on a regular basis regarding local behavioral health providers and community-based organizations in a manner that is confidential, without requiring individuals to identify themselves, is in languages that include at least English and Spanish, and is at no cost to the individual using the Routing Service; and
(2) an Internet website to provide a searchable, online treatment services locator of behavioral health treatment providers and community-based organizations, which shall include information on the name, location, contact information, and basic services provided by such providers and organizations.
(c) Removing practitioner contact information
In the event that the Internet website described in subsection (b)(2) contains information on any qualified practitioner that is certified to prescribe medication for opioid dependency under section 823(g)(2)(B) of title 21, the Assistant Secretary—
(1) shall provide an opportunity to such practitioner to have the contact information of the practitioner removed from the website at the request of the practitioner; and
(2) may evaluate other methods to periodically update the information displayed on such website.
(d) Rule of construction
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the Assistant Secretary from using any unobligated amounts otherwise made available to the Administration to maintain the Routing Service.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520E–4, as added Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9006, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1239.)
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–39 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–39. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9017, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1248
text: Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520H, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXII, § 3211, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1203, related to improving outcomes for children and adolescents through services integration between child welfare and mental health services.
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–43 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–43. Adult suicide prevention
(a) Grants
(1) In general
The Assistant Secretary shall award grants to eligible entities described in paragraph (2) to implement suicide prevention and intervention programs, for individuals who are 25 years of age or older, that are designed to raise awareness of suicide, establish referral processes, and improve care and outcomes for such individuals who are at risk of suicide.
(2) Eligible entities
To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, an entity shall be a community-based primary care or behavioral health care setting, an emergency department, a State mental health agency (or State health agency with mental or behavioral health functions), public health agency, a territory of the United States, or an Indian tribe or tribal organization (as the terms “Indian tribe” and “tribal organization” are defined in section 5304 of title 25).
(3) Use of funds
The grants awarded under paragraph (1) shall be used to implement programs, in accordance with such paragraph, that include one or more of the following components:
(A) Screening for suicide risk, suicide intervention services, and services for referral for treatment for individuals at risk for suicide.
(B) Implementing evidence-based practices to provide treatment for individuals at risk for suicide, including appropriate followup services.
(C) Raising awareness and reducing stigma of suicide.
(b) Evaluations and technical assistance
The Assistant Secretary shall—
(1) evaluate the activities supported by grants awarded under subsection (a), and disseminate, as appropriate, the findings from the evaluation; and
(2) provide appropriate information, training, and technical assistance, as appropriate, to eligible entities that receive a grant under this section, in order to help such entities to meet the requirements of this section, including assistance with selection and implementation of evidence-based interventions and frameworks to prevent suicide.
(c) Duration
A grant under this section shall be for a period of not more than 5 years.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $30,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2018 through 2022.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520L, as added Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9009, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1243.)
42 U.S.C. § 290bb–44 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290bb–44. Assertive community treatment grant program
(a) In general
The Assistant Secretary shall award grants to eligible entities—
(1) to establish assertive community treatment programs for adults with a serious mental illness; or
(2) to maintain or expand such programs.
(b) Eligible entities
To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, an entity shall be a State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe or tribal organization (as such terms are defined in section 5304 of title 25), mental health system, health care facility, or any other entity the Assistant Secretary deems appropriate.
(c) Special consideration
In selecting among applicants for a grant under this section, the Assistant Secretary may give special consideration to the potential of the applicant’s program to reduce hospitalization, homelessness, and involvement with the criminal justice system while improving the health and social outcomes of the patient.
(d) Additional activities
The Assistant Secretary shall—
(1) not later than the end of fiscal year 2021, submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees on the grant program under this section, including an evaluation of—
(A) any cost savings and public health outcomes such as mortality, suicide, substance use disorders, hospitalization, and use of services;
(B) rates of involvement with the criminal justice system of patients;
(C) rates of homelessness among patients; and
(D) patient and family satisfaction with program participation; and
(2) provide appropriate information, training, and technical assistance to grant recipients under this section to help such recipients to establish, maintain, or expand their assertive community treatment programs.
(e) Authorization of appropriations
(1) In general
To carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2018 through 2022.
(2) Use of certain funds
Of the funds appropriated to carry out this section in any fiscal year, not more than 5 percent shall be available to the Assistant Secretary for carrying out subsection (d).
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 520M, as added Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9015, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1245.)
42 U.S.C. § 290cc–30 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290cc–30. Technical assistance
The Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary, shall provide technical assistance to eligible entities in developing planning and operating programs in accordance with the provisions of this part.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 530, as added Pub. L. 100–77, title VI, § 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 521; amended Pub. L. 101–645, title V, § 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4731; Pub. L. 102–321, title I, §§ 162(2), 163(a)(3), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 375; Pub. L. 102–352, § 2(b)(2), Aug. 26, 1992, 106 Stat. 939; Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9004(d), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1238.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pub. L. 114–255 substituted “acting through the Assistant Secretary” for “through the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, and the National Institute on Drug Abuse”.
1992—Pub. L. 102–352 repealed Pub. L. 102–321, § 163(a)(3), which directed the substitution of “the Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration” for “the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, and the National Institute on Drug Abuse”.
Pub. L. 102–321, § 162(2), which directed the substitution of “through the agencies of the Administration” for “through the National” and all that followed through “Abuse”, was not executed because the word “Abuse” appeared in two places and because of the amendment by Pub. L. 114–255, which presumed that the substitution did not take place. See 2016 Amendment note above.
1990—Pub. L. 101–645 amended section generally, substituting provision relating to technical assistance for provision relating to disbursement and availability of funds.
heading: Effective Date of 1992 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 102–321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102–321, set out as a note under section 236 of this title.
42 U.S.C. § 290cc–34 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290cc–34. Definitions
For purposes of this part:
(1) Eligible homeless individual
The term “eligible homeless individual” means an individual described in section 290cc–22(a) of this title.
(2) Homeless individual
The term “homeless individual” has the meaning given such term in section 254b(h)(5) of this title.
(3) State
The term “State” means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(4) Substance use disorder services
The term “substance use disorder services” has the meaning given the term “substance abuse services” in section 254b(h)(5)(C) of this title.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 534, as added Pub. L. 100–77, title VI, § 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 522; amended Pub. L. 101–645, title V, § 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4733; Pub. L. 107–251, title VI, § 601(b), Oct. 26, 2002, 116 Stat. 1665; Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title IX, § 9004(e), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1238.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Par. (4). Pub. L. 114–255 amended par. (4) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The term ‘substance abuse’ means the abuse of alcohol or other drugs.”
2002—Par. (2). Pub. L. 107–251 substituted “254b(h)(5) ” for “256(r)”.
1990—Pub. L. 101–645 amended section generally, substituting provisions relating to definitions for provisions relating to nondiscrimination.
42 U.S.C. § 290dd–2a (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 290dd–2a. Promoting access to information on evidence-based programs and practices
(a) In general
The Assistant Secretary shall, as appropriate, improve access to reliable and valid information on evidence-based programs and practices, including information on the strength of evidence associated with such programs and practices, related to mental and substance use disorders for States, local communities, nonprofit entities, and other stakeholders, by posting on the Internet website of the Administration information on evidence-based programs and practices that have been reviewed by the Assistant Secretary in accordance with the requirements of this section.
(b) Applications
(1) Application period
In carrying out subsection (a), the Assistant Secretary may establish a period for the submission of applications for evidence-based programs and practices to be posted publicly in accordance with subsection (a).
(2) Notice
In establishing the application period under paragraph (1), the Assistant Secretary shall provide for the public notice of such application period in the Federal Register. Such notice may solicit applications for evidence-based programs and practices to address gaps in information identified by the Assistant Secretary, the National Mental Health and Substance Use Policy Laboratory established under section 290aa–0 of this title, or the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, including pursuant to the evaluation and recommendations under section 6021 of the Helping Families in Mental Health Crisis Reform Act of 2016 or priorities identified in the strategic plan under section 290aa(l) of this title.
(c) Requirements
The Assistant Secretary may establish minimum requirements for the applications submitted under subsection (b), including applications related to the submission of research and evaluation.
(d) Review and Rating
(1) In general
The Assistant Secretary shall review applications prior to public posting in accordance with subsection (a), and may prioritize the review of applications for evidence-based programs and practices that are related to topics included in the notice provided under subsection (b)(2).
(2) System
In carrying out paragraph (1), the Assistant Secretary may utilize a rating and review system, which may include information on the strength of evidence associated with the evidence-based programs and practices and a rating of the methodological rigor of the research supporting the applications.
(3) Public access to metrics and rating
The Assistant Secretary shall make the metrics used to evaluate applications under this section, and any resulting ratings of such applications, publicly available.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, § 543A, as added Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title VII, § 7002, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1222.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 6021 of the Helping Families in Mental Health Crisis Reform Act of 2016, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is section 6021 of Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title VI, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1215, which is set out as a note under section 290aa of this title.