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10 U.S.C. § 2537 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2537. Improved national defense control of technology diversions overseas
(a) Collection of Information on Foreign-Controlled Contractors.—
The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall each collect and maintain a data base containing a list of, and other pertinent information on, all contractors with the Department of Defense and the Department of Energy, respectively, that are controlled by foreign persons. The data base shall contain information on such contractors for 1988 and thereafter in all cases where they are awarded contracts exceeding $10,000,000 in any single year by the Department of Defense or the Department of Energy.
(b) Annual Report to Congress.—
The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to the Congress, by March 31 of each year, beginning in 1994, a report containing a summary and analysis of the information collected under subsection (a) for the year covered by the report. The report shall include an analysis of accumulated foreign ownership of United States firms engaged in the development of defense critical technologies.
(c) Technology Risk Assessment Requirement.—
(1) If the Secretary of Defense is acting as a designee of the President under section 721(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(a)) and if the Secretary determines that a proposed or pending merger, acquisition, or takeover may involve a firm engaged in the development of a defense critical technology or is otherwise important to the defense industrial and technology base, then the Secretary shall require the appropriate entity or entities from the list set forth in paragraph (2) to conduct an assessment of the risk of diversion of defense critical technology posed by such proposed or pending action.
(2) The entities referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
(A) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
(B) The Army Foreign Technology Science Center.
(C) The Naval Maritime Intelligence Center.
(D) The Air Force Foreign Aerospace Science and Technology Center.
(Added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title VIII, § 838(a), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2465; amended Pub. L. 103–35, title II, § 201(d)(5), (h)(2), May 31, 1993, 107 Stat. 99, 100; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title X, § 1041(a)(16), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2645; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title X, § 1081(b)(4)(B), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2419.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “(50 U.S.C. 4565(a))” for “(50 U.S.C. App. 2170(a))”.
2002—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–314 substituted “$10,000,000” for “$100,000”.
1993—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–35, § 201(d)(5), substituted “respectively, that” for “respectively, which”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–35, § 201(h)(2), struck out subsec. (d) which read as follows: “In this section, the term ‘defense critical technology’ has the meaning provided that term by section 2491(8) of this title.”
10 U.S.C. § 2562 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 2562. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title XII, § 1253(a)(1)(C), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2532]
text: Section, added Pub. L. 102–484, div. D, title XLIII, § 4304(a), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2699, § 2552; renumbered § 2562 and amended Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title X, § 1033(b)(1), (c)(2)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–260; Pub. L. 107–217, § 3(b)(8), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1295; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title X, § 1062(e)(1), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2651; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(b)(41), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3846, related to the limitation on use of excess construction or fire equipment from Department of Defense stocks in foreign assistance or military sales programs.
10 U.S.C. § 2567 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2567. Space and services: provision to WIC offices
(a) Allotment of Space and Provision of Services Authorized.—
Upon application by a WIC office, the Secretary of a military department may allot space on a military installation under the jurisdiction of the Secretary to the WIC office without charge for rent or services if the Secretary determines that—
(1) the WIC office provides or will provide services solely to members of the armed forces assigned to the installation, civilian employees of the Department of Defense employed at the installation, or dependents of such members or employees;
(2) space is available on the installation;
(3) operation of the WIC office will not hinder military mission requirements; and
(4) the security situation at the installation permits the presence of a non-Federal entity on the installation.
(b) Definitions.—
In this section:
(1) The term “services” includes the provision of lighting, heating, cooling, and electricity.
(2) The term “WIC office” means a local agency (as defined in subsection (b)(6) of section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786)) that participates in the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children under such section.
(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2812(a), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2716.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2567, added Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title X, § 1076(b)(1), Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2405, which related to supplies, services, and equipment: provision in major public emergencies, was repealed by Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title X, § 1068(b)(1), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 326.
10 U.S.C. § 2612 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2612. National Defense University: acceptance of gifts
(a) The Secretary of Defense may accept, hold, administer, and spend any gift, including a gift from an international organization and a foreign gift or donation (as defined in section 2166(f)(4) 1 of this title), that is made on the condition that it be used in connection with the operation or administration of the National Defense University. The Secretary may pay all necessary expenses in connection with the acceptance of a gift under this subsection.
(b) There is established in the Treasury a fund to be known as the “National Defense University Gift Fund”. Gifts of money, and the proceeds of the sale of property, received under subsection (a) shall be deposited in the fund. The Secretary may disburse funds deposited under this subsection for the benefit or use of the National Defense University.
(c) Subsection (c) of section 2601 of this title applies to property that is accepted under subsection (a) in the same manner that such subsection applies to property that is accepted under subsection (a) of that section.
(d)
(1) Upon request of the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Treasury may—
(A) retain money, securities, and the proceeds of the sale of securities, in the National Defense University Gift Fund; and
(B) invest money and reinvest the proceeds of the sale of securities in that fund in securities of the United States or in securities guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States.
(2) The interest and profits accruing from those securities shall be deposited to the credit of the fund and may be disbursed as provided in subsection (b).
(e) In this section:
(1) the term “gift” includes a devise of real property or a bequest of personal property and any gift of an interest in real property.
(2) The term “National Defense University” includes any school or other component of the National Defense University specified under section 2165(b) of this title.
(f) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations to carry out this section.
(Added Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title IX, § 931(a), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2624; amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title IX, § 931(d), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1581.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 2166 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a), was renumbered section 343 of this title by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title XII, § 1241(f)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2507.
heading: Amendments
text: 2003—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–136 substituted “2166(f)(4)” for “2611(f)”.
10 U.S.C. § 2643 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 2643. Commissary and exchange services: transportation overseas
(a) Transportation Options.—
The Secretary of Defense shall authorize the officials responsible for operation of commissaries and military exchanges to negotiate directly with private carriers for the most cost-effective transportation of commissary and exchange supplies to destinations outside the continental United States without relying on the Air Mobility Command, the Military Sealift Command, or the Military Traffic Management Command. Section 2631 of this title, regarding the preference for vessels of the United States or belonging to the United States in the transportation of supplies by sea, shall apply to the negotiation of contracts for sea-borne transportation under the authority of this section.
(b) Payment of Transportation Costs.—
Section 2483(b)(5) of this title, regarding the use of appropriated funds to cover the expenses of operating commissary stores, shall apply to the transportation of commissary supplies and products. Appropriated funds for the Department of Defense shall also be used to cover the expenses of transporting exchange supplies and products to destinations outside the continental United States. Such appropriated funds may be supplemented with additional funds derived from improved management practices implemented pursuant to sections 2481(c)(3) and 2487(c) of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title III, § 334(a), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 261; amended Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title VI, § 673, Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3319; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VI, § 661(h), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2172.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–328 inserted at end “Such appropriated funds may be supplemented with additional funds derived from improved management practices implemented pursuant to sections 2481(c)(3) and 2487(c) of this title.”
2006—Pub. L. 109–163 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, substituted “to destinations outside the continental United States without relying on the Air Mobility Command, the Military Sealift Command,” for “by sea without relying on the Military Sealift Command” and “contracts for sea-borne transportation” for “transportation contracts”, and added subsec. (b).
10 U.S.C. § 3023 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 3023. Chief of Legislative Liaison
(a) There is a Chief of Legislative Liaison in the Department of the Army.
(b) The Chief of Legislative Liaison shall perform legislative affairs functions as specified for the Office of the Secretary of the Army by section 3014(c)(1)(F) of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title V, § 504(c)(1)(A), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2531; amended Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(j), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2103.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–328 struck out second sentence which read as follows: “An officer assigned to that position shall be an officer in the grade of major general.”
10 U.S.C. § 3039 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 3039. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(n)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2103]
text: Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 165, § 3040; Pub. L. 95–485, title VIII, § 805(a), Oct. 20, 1978, 92 Stat. 1621; renumbered § 3039 and amended Pub. L. 99–433, title V, § 502(f)(2), Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 1042, related to deputy and assistant chiefs of branches.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 3039, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 164, related to Inspector General and Provost Marshal General, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–433, § 502(f)(1). See section 3020 of this title.
10 U.S.C. § 3072 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 3072. Judge Advocate General’s Corps
There is a Judge Advocate General’s Corps in the Army. The Judge Advocate General’s Corps consists of—
(1) the Judge Advocate General;
(2) the Assistant Judge Advocate General;
(3) commissioned officers of the Regular Army appointed therein; and
(4) other members of the Army assigned thereto by the Secretary of the Army.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 169; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(q), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2104.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
3072
10:61–1 (1st sentence, less applicability to strength).
June 28, 1950, ch. 383, § 308 (1st sentence, less applicability to strength), 64 Stat. 270.
The words “authorized by sections 21f and 21h, respectively, of this title” are omitted as surplusage. The word “grade” is substituted for the word “rank”. The words “but the Secretary shall not assign to the Judge Advocate General’s Corps any officer who has been appointed and commissioned in some other special branch or in the Regular Army without specification of branch” are omitted as covered by section 3064 of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pars. (3) to (5). Pub. L. 114–328 redesignated pars. (4) and (5) as (3) and (4), respectively, and struck out former par. (3) which read as follows: “three officers in the grade of brigadier general;”.
10 U.S.C. § 3081 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 3081. Dental Corps: Chief, functions
(a) The Chief of the Dental Corps shall be an officer of that corps appointed as prescribed in section 3039 1 of this title.
(b) Under such regulations as the Secretary of the Army may prescribe, all dental functions of the Army shall be under the direction of the Chief of the Dental Corps. All matters relating to dentistry shall be referred to the Chief of the Dental Corps.
(c) The Chief of the Dental Corps shall—
(1) establish professional standards and policies for dental practice;
(2) initiate and recommend action pertaining to organization requirements and utilization of the Dental Corps and dental auxiliary strength, appointments, advancement, training assignments, and transfer of dental personnel; and
(3) serve as the adviser to the Office of the Surgeon General on all matters relating directly to dentistry.
(d) Under such regulations as the Secretary of the Army may prescribe, dental and dental auxiliary personnel throughout the Army shall be organized into units commanded by a designated Dental Corps Officer. Such officer will be directly responsible to the commander of installations, organizations, and activities for all professional and technical matters and such administrative matters as may be prescribed by regulation.
(Added Pub. L. 95–485, title VIII, § 805(b)(1), Oct. 20, 1978, 92 Stat. 1621; amended Pub. L. 99–433, title V, § 502(f)(3), Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 1042.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 3039 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a), was repealed by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(n)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2103.
heading: Amendments
text: 1986—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–433 substituted “section 3039” for “section 3040”.
10 U.S.C. § 3084 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 3084. Chief of Veterinary Corps
The Chief of the Veterinary Corps of the Army shall be appointed from among officers of the Veterinary Corps. An officer appointed to that position who holds a lower grade shall be appointed in the grade of brigadier general.
(Added Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title V, § 504(b)(1), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2531; amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title V, § 502(a), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1456; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1056(c)(11), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3440; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(r)(1), (2), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2104.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Pub. L. 114–328 amended section catchline generally, substituting “Chief of Veterinary Corps” for “Chief of Veterinary Corps: grade”, and struck out second sentence of text which read as follows: “The Chief of the Veterinary Corps serves in the grade of brigadier general.”
2006—Pub. L. 109–163 substituted colon for semicolon in section catchline.
2003—Pub. L. 108–136 inserted “shall be appointed from among officers of the Veterinary Corps. The Chief of the Veterinary Corps” after “Army”.
heading: Effective Date of 2003 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title V, § 502(b), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1456, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to appointments of the Chief of the Veterinary Corps of the Army that are made on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 24, 2003].”
10 U.S.C. § 3543 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 3543. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(s)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2104]
text: Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 202, related to number of authorized aides.
10 U.S.C. § 4344...4345a (ARMED FORCES)
[§§ 4344 to 4345a. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title XII, § 1248(b)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2525]
text: Section 4344, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 242; Pub. L. 98–94, title X, § 1004(a)(1), Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 657; Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title V, § 543(a), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1743; Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V, § 534(a), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 605; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title V, § 532(a)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–110; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title V, § 533(a)(1), (2), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1105, related to selection of persons from foreign countries to receive instruction at the United States Military Academy. See section 347 of this title.
text: Section 4345, added Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title V, § 542(a)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1740; amended Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V, § 535(a), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 605; Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title V, § 531(a), Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2198, related to an exchange program with foreign military academies.
text: A prior section 4345, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 242, related to selection of Filipinos for instruction at the Military Academy, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–94, title X, § 1004(a)(2), (d), Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 658, 660, effective one year after Sept. 24, 1983.
text: Section 4345a, added Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title V, § 541(a)(1), Oct. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 4454; amended Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title V, § 553(a), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3377, related to foreign and cultural exchange activities.
heading: Persons From Countries Assisting U.S. in Vietnam: Service Academy Instruction; Benefits, Limitations, Restrictions, and Regulations; Oath of Trainees
text: Pub. L. 89–802, Nov. 9, 1966, 80 Stat. 1518, provided that persons from countries assisting the United States in Vietnam were permitted to receive instruction at the Military Academy, the Naval Academy, and the Air Force Academy and that each person receiving such instruction was entitled to the pay, allowances, and emoluments of a cadet or midshipman at such Academies.
10 U.S.C. § 4681 (ARMED FORCES)
[§ 4681. Repealed. Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title XII, § 1253(a)(1)(D), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2532]
text: Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 262; Pub. L. 96–513, title V, § 512(19), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2930; Pub. L. 107–217, § 3(b)(24), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1297, related to sale to States and certain foreign governments of surplus war material.
10 U.S.C. § 4721 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 4721. Authority and responsibilities of the Secretary of the Army
(a) General Authority.—
The Secretary of the Army shall develop, operate, manage, administer, oversee, and fund the Army National Military Cemeteries specified in subsection (b) in a manner and to standards that fully honor the service and sacrifices of the deceased members of the armed forces buried or inurned in the Cemeteries.
(b) Army National Military Cemeteries.—
The Army National Military Cemeteries (in this chapter referred to as the “Cemeteries”) consist of the following:
(1) Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
(2) The United States Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home National Cemetery in the District of Colombia.
(c) Administrative Jurisdiction.—
The Cemeteries shall be under the jurisdiction of Headquarters, Department of the Army.
(d) Regulations and Other Policies.—
The Secretary of the Army shall prescribe such regulations and policies as may be necessary to administer the Cemeteries.
(e) Budgetary and Reporting Requirements.—
The Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives an annual budget request (and detailed justifications for the amount of the request) to fund administration, operation and maintenance, and construction related to the Cemeteries. The Secretary may include, as necessary, proposals for new or amended statutory authority related to the Cemeteries.
(Added Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title V, § 591(a)(1), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1439.)
heading: Termination of Reporting Requirements
text: For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions in subsec. (e) of this section relating to submitting annual budget request to Congress, see section 1061 of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 111 of this title.
heading: Digitization of Arlington National Cemetery Interment and Inurnment Records
text: Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title V, § 591(b), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1441, provided that:
“(1) Deadline for conversion and use.—
Not later than June 1, 2012, all records related to interments and inurnments at Arlington National Cemetery shall be converted to a digitized format. Thereafter, use of the digitized format shall be the method by which all subsequent records related to interments and inurnments at Arlington National Cemetery are preserved and utilized.
“(2) Digitized format defined.—
In this subsection, the term ‘digitized format’ refers to the use of an electronic database for recordkeeping and includes the full accounting of all records of each specific gravesite and niche location at Arlington National Cemetery and the identification of the individual interred or inurned at each specific gravesite and niche location.”
10 U.S.C. § 5027 (ARMED FORCES)
§ 5027. Chief of Legislative Affairs
(a) There is a Chief of Legislative Affairs in the Department of the Navy.
(b) The Chief of Legislative Affairs shall perform legislative affairs functions as specified for the Office of the Secretary of the Navy by section 5014(c)(1)(F) of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title V, § 504(d)(1)(A), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2532; amended Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(v), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2104.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–328 struck out second sentence which read as follows: “An officer assigned to that position shall be an officer in the grade of rear admiral.”