21 U.S.C. § 1702 (FOOD AND DRUGS)
§ 1702. Office of National Drug Control Policy
(a) Establishment of Office
There is established in the Executive Office of the President an Office of National Drug Control Policy, which shall—
(1) develop national drug control policy;
(2) coordinate and oversee the implementation of the national drug control policy;
(3) assess and certify the adequacy of National Drug Control Programs and the budget for those programs; and
(4) evaluate the effectiveness of the national drug control policy and the National Drug Control Program agencies’ programs, by developing and applying specific goals and performance measurements.
When developing the national drug control policy, any policy of the Director relating to syringe exchange programs for intravenous drug users shall be based on the best available medical and scientific evidence regarding their effectiveness in promoting individual health and preventing the spread of infectious disease, and their impact on drug addiction and use. In making any policy relating to syringe exchange programs, the Director shall consult with the National Institutes of Health and the National Academy of Sciences.
(b) Director of National Drug Control Policy and Deputy Directors
(1) Director
There shall be a Director of National Drug Control Policy who shall head the Office (referred to in this chapter as the “Director”) and shall hold the same rank and status as the head of an executive department listed in section 101 of title 5.
(2) Deputy Director
There shall be a Deputy Director of National Drug Control Policy who shall report directly to the Director (referred to in this chapter as the “Deputy Director”).
(3) Other Deputy Directors
(A) In general
There shall be a Deputy Director for Demand Reduction, a Deputy Director for Supply Reduction, and a Deputy Director for State, Local, and Tribal Affairs.
(B) Reporting
The Deputy Director for Demand Reduction, the Deputy Director for Supply Reduction, and the Deputy Director for State, Local, and Tribal Affairs shall report directly to the Deputy Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy.
(C) Deputy Director for Demand Reduction
The Deputy Director for Demand Reduction shall be responsible for the activities in subparagraphs (A) through (H) of section 1701(1) 1 of this title.
(D) Deputy Director for Supply Reduction
The Deputy Director for Supply Reduction shall—
(i) have substantial experience and expertise in drug interdiction and other supply reduction activities; and
(ii) be responsible for the activities in subparagraphs (A) through (C) in section 1701(11) of this title.
(E) Deputy Director for State, Local, and Tribal Affairs
The Deputy Director for State, Local, and Tribal Affairs shall be responsible for the activities—
(i) in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of section 1701(10) of this title;
(ii) in section 1706 of this title, the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas Program; and
(iii) in section 1707 of this title, the Counterdrug Technology Assessment Center.
(c) Access by Congress
The location of the Office in the Executive Office of the President shall not be construed as affecting access by Congress, or any committee of the House of Representatives or the Senate, to any—
(1) information, document, or study in the possession of, or conducted by or at the direction of the Director; or
(2) personnel of the Office.
(d) Office of National Drug Control Policy Gift Fund
(1) Establishment
There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund for the receipt of gifts, both real and personal, for the purpose of aiding or facilitating the work of the Office under section 1703(c) of this title.
(2) Contributions
The Office may accept, hold, and administer contributions to the Fund.
(3) Use of amounts deposited
Amounts deposited in the Fund are authorized to be appropriated, to remain available until expended for authorized purposes at the discretion of the Director.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. C, title VII, § 703, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–672; Pub. L. 109–469, title I, § 102, title XI, § 1120, Dec. 29, 2006, 120 Stat. 3505, 3548.)
heading: Repeal of Section
text: For repeal of section on Sept. 30, 2010, see section 1712 of this title.
heading: References in Text
text: This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), (2), was in the original “this Act” and was translated as reading “this title”, meaning title VII of Pub. L. 105–277, div. C, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–670, which is classified principally to this chapter, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of title VII to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of this title and Tables.
Section 1701(1) of this title, referred to in subsec. (b)(3)(C), was in the original “section 702(l)”, and was translated as reading “section 702(1)”, meaning section 702(1) of Pub. L. 105–277, to reflect the probable intent of Congress, because section 702 of Pub. L. 105–277 does not contain a subsec. (l).
heading: Amendments
text: 2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–469, § 1120, inserted concluding provisions.
Pub. L. 109–469, § 102(a), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) related to establishment of Office of National Drug Control Policy.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–469, § 102(b), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) related to Director and Deputy Directors of National Drug Control Policy.
heading: Gifts to Office of National Drug Control Policy
text: Pub. L. 115–31, div. E, title II, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 340, provided in part: “That the Office [of National Drug Control Policy] is authorized to accept, hold, administer, and utilize gifts, both real and personal, public and private, without fiscal year limitation, for the purpose of aiding or facilitating the work of the Office.”
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 114–113, div. E, title II, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2436.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. E, title II, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2344.
Pub. L. 113–76, div. E, title II, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 195.
Pub. L. 112–74, div. C, title II, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 895.
Pub. L. 111–117, div. C, title II, Dec. 16, 2009, 123 Stat. 3170.
Pub. L. 111–8, div. D, title II, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 641.
Pub. L. 110–161, div. D, title II, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1983.
Pub. L. 109–115, div. A, title V, Nov. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2475.
Pub. L. 108–447, div. H, title III, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3249.
Pub. L. 108–199, div. F, title III, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 324.
Pub. L. 108–7, div. J, title III, Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 446.
Pub. L. 107–67, title III, Nov. 12, 2001, 115 Stat. 530.
Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(3) [title III], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–139.
Pub. L. 106–58, title III, Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 447.
Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(h) [title III], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–480, 2681–496.
Pub. L. 105–61, title III, Oct. 10, 1997, 111 Stat. 1293.
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(f) [title III], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–314, 3009–329.
Pub. L. 104–52, title III, Nov. 19, 1995, 109 Stat. 479.
Pub. L. 103–329, title III, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2394.
Pub. L. 103–123, title III, Oct. 28, 1993, 107 Stat. 1237.
Pub. L. 102–393, title III, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1741.
Pub. L. 102–141, title III, Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 847.
Pub. L. 101–509, title III, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1402.
Pub. L. 101–136, title III, Nov. 3, 1989, 103 Stat. 793.
heading: Ex. Ord. No. 12911. Seal for Office of National Drug Control Policy
text: Ex. Ord. No. 12911, Apr. 25, 1994, 59 F.R. 21121 [22121], provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. There is approved for the Office of National Drug Control Policy in the Executive Office of the President an official seal described as follows:
On a blue disc the Arms of the United States proper above a curved gold scroll inscribed “OFFICE OF NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY” in blue letters, all within a white border edged in gold and inscribed “EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES” in blue letters.
This design is appropriate for the Office of National Drug Control Policy. The dark blue in this seal is suggested by the Seal of the President and denotes the direct organizational link of the Office of National Drug Control Policy with the Presidential office. The Arms of the United States refer to the entire Nation and represent the involvement in drug control policies that are necessary to assist the President in his role as Chief Executive of the United States.
Sec. 2. The seal shall be of the design that is attached hereto and made a part of this order.
William J. Clinton.