dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
38 U.S.C. § 3495...3498 (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
[§§ 3495 to 3498. Vacant]
heading: Codification
text: Prior to renumbering of sections 1651 to 1693 of this chapter as sections 3451 to 3493 by Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, sections 1695 to 1698 of this chapter, which comprised former subchapter VI of this chapter, were repealed by Pub. L. 96–466, title VI, § 601(a)(1), title VIII, § 802(f), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2208, 2218, effective Oct. 1, 1980.
Section 1695, added Pub. L. 91–219, title II, § 204(a)(4), Mar. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 80, set forth purpose of former subchapter VI relating to a predischarge education program and defined “eligible person” for purposes of such subchapter.
Section 1696, added Pub. L. 91–219, title II, § 204(a)(4), Mar. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 80; amended Pub. L. 92–540, title I, § 102(5), title III, § 307, Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1075, 1081; Pub. L. 93–508, title I, § 102(5), Dec. 3, 1974, 88 Stat. 1580; Pub. L. 93–602, title II, § 203(c), Jan. 2, 1975, 88 Stat. 1958; Pub. L. 94–502, title II, §§ 201(4), 210(5), 211(13), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2385, 2388, 2389; Pub. L. 95–202, title I, § 102(6), Nov. 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 1434, related to payment of an educational assistance allowance.
Section 1697, added Pub. L. 91–219, title II, § 204(a)(4), Mar. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 81, related to educational and vocational guidance.
Section 1698, added Pub. L. 92–540, title III, § 308, Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1082, § 1697A; renumbered § 1698 and amended Pub. L. 94–502, title II, §§ 210(3), 211(14), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2388, 2389; Pub. L. 95–202, title III, § 302(b), Nov. 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 1441, related to coordination with and participation by Department of Defense in carrying out functions and duties of Department of Defense under predischarge education program.
(VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
[§§ 3525, 3526. Vacant]
heading: Codification
text: Prior to renumbering of sections 1700 to 1766 of this chapter as sections 3500 to 3566 by Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, sections 1725 and 1726 of this chapter were repealed.
Section 1725, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1197, which related to period of operation for approval by Administrator, was repealed by Pub. L. 92–540, title IV, § 402(2), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1090.
Section 1726, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1197, which provided for control by agencies of United States, was repealed by Pub. L. 89–358, § 3(a)(3), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 20.
38 U.S.C. § 3715...3719 (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
[§§ 3715 to 3719. Vacant]
heading: Codification
text: Prior to renumbering of sections 1801 to 1851 of this chapter as sections 3701 to 3751 by Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, sections 1815 to 1817A and 1819 of this chapter were renumbered and section 1818 of this chapter was repealed.
Section 1815 was renumbered section 1803(a)(2) of this title.
Section 1816 was renumbered sections 1832 and 1833 of this title.
Section 1817 was renumbered section 1813 of this title.
Section 1817A was renumbered section 1814 of this title.
Section 1818, added Pub. L. 89–358, § 5(a), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 25; amended Pub. L. 91–506, § 2(e), Oct. 23, 1970, 84 Stat. 1108; Pub. L. 93–569, § 8(6), (7), Dec. 31, 1974, 88 Stat. 1866, 1867; Pub. L. 94–324, § 4, June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 720; Pub. L. 95–476, title I, § 106(a), Oct. 18, 1978, 92 Stat. 1499; Pub. L. 97–72, title III, § 303(g), Nov. 3, 1981, 95 Stat. 1060; Pub. L. 97–295, § 4(66), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1310, which related to service after Jan. 31, 1955, and prior to Aug. 5, 1964, or after May 7, 1975, was repealed by Pub. L. 100–322, title IV, § 415(b)(3), May 20, 1988, 102 Stat. 551.
Section 1819 was renumbered section 1812 of this title.
38 U.S.C. § 3723...3725 (VETERANS’ BENEFITS)
[§§ 3723 to 3725. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–368, title VI, § 602(a)(1), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat. 3345]
text: Section 3723, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1214, § 1823; Pub. L. 86–73, § 4, June 30, 1959, 73 Stat. 156; Pub. L. 86–665, § 4, July 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 532; Pub. L. 87–84, § 3, July 6, 1961, 75 Stat. 202; Pub. L. 88–274, Feb. 29, 1964, 78 Stat. 147; Pub. L. 88–560, title VII, § 701(e)(2), Sept. 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 801; Pub. L. 94–324, §§ 6, 7(27), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 721, 722; Pub. L. 97–295, § 4(68), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1310; Pub. L. 97–452, § 2(e)(2), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2479; Pub. L. 99–576, title IV, § 405, Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3281; Pub. L. 101–237, title III, § 313(b)(1), (8), (9), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2077, 2078; renumbered § 3723 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, related to direct loan revolving fund. See section 3722 of this title.
text: Section 3724, added Pub. L. 86–665, § 7(a), July 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 532, § 1824; amended Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(28), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 722; Pub. L. 97–72, title III, § 303(j), Nov. 3, 1981, 95 Stat. 1060; Pub. L. 98–369, div. B, title V, § 2511(b), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 1117; Pub. L. 99–322, § 2(a), May 23, 1986, 100 Stat. 494; Pub. L. 100–689, title III, § 303, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4177; Pub. L. 101–237, title III, §§ 302(a)(2), (3)(A), (c), 313(b)(1), (2), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2070, 2071, 2077; renumbered § 3724 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, related to Loan Guaranty Revolving Fund. See section 3722 of this title.
text: Section 3725, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1215, § 1824; renumbered § 1825, Pub. L. 86–665, § 7(a), July 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 532; amended Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(29), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 722; Pub. L. 101–237, title III, § 302(a)(1), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2069; Pub. L. 102–54, § 15(a)(2), June 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 289; renumbered § 3725 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 102–547, § 2(b)(2), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3634, related to Guaranty and Indemnity Fund. See section 3722 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1998, see section 602(f) of Pub. L. 105–368, set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note under section 2106 of this title.
39 U.S.C. § 3623...3625 (POSTAL SERVICE)
[§§ 3623 to 3625. Repealed. Pub. L. 109–435, title II, § 201(b), Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 3205]
text: Section 3623, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 761; Pub. L. 94–421, § 8, Sept. 24, 1976, 90 Stat. 1310, related to mail classification.
text: Section 3624, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 761; Pub. L. 94–421, § 5(a), Sept. 24, 1976, 90 Stat. 1306, related to recommended decisions of the Postal Rate Commission.
text: Section 3625, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 762; Pub. L. 103–123, title VII, § 708(d), Oct. 28, 1993, 107 Stat. 1273, related to action of the Board of Governors of the Postal Service.
39 U.S.C. § 5201...5215 (POSTAL SERVICE)
[§§ 5201 to 5215. Repealed. Pub. L. 109–435, title X, § 1002(a)(1), Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 3254]
text: Section 5201, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 768; Pub. L. 95–473, § 2(a)(4)(A)–(C), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1465; Pub. L. 96–454, § 3(b)(2), Oct. 15, 1980, 94 Stat. 2012; Pub. L. 97–261, § 6(d)(4), Sept. 20, 1982, 96 Stat. 1107; Pub. L. 99–521, § 4(3), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2993; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(3)–(9), (14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, related to definitions.
text: Section 5202, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 768, related to applicability of chapter.
text: Section 5203, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 768; Pub. L. 95–473, § 2(a)(4)(D), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1465; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(10), (14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, related to authorization of service by carrier.
text: Section 5204, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 769, related to changes in service and placement of equipment.
text: Section 5205, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 769, related to evidence of service.
text: Section 5206, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 769, related to fines and deductions.
text: Section 5207, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 770; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(11), (14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, directed the Surface Transportation Board to fix rates.
text: Section 5208, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 770; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(12), (14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, related to procedures.
text: Section 5209, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 770; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, related to special rates.
text: Section 5210, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 771, related to intermodal transportation.
text: Section 5211, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 771, related to statistical studies.
text: Section 5212, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 771; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, related to special contracts.
text: Section 5213, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 771, related to carrier operations, receipts, and expenditures.
text: Section 5214, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 771, related to agreements with passenger common carriers by motor vehicle.
text: Section 5215, Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 771; Pub. L. 95–473, § 2(a)(4)(E), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1465; Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 307(12)–(14), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 946, related to star route certification.
42 U.S.C. § 1862r (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1862r. Research in disabilities education
(a) Program
Nothing in this section and section 1862r–1 of this title alters the National Science Foundation’s Research in Disabilities Education program for fundamental and implementation research about learners (of all ages) with disabilities, including dyslexia, in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). The National Science Foundation shall continue to encourage efforts to understand and address disability-based differences in STEM education and workforce participation, including differences for dyslexic learners.
(b) Line item
The Director of the National Science Foundation shall include the amount requested for the Research in Disabilities Education program in the Foundation’s annual congressional budget justification.
(Pub. L. 114–124, § 3, Feb. 18, 2016, 130 Stat. 120.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Research Excellence and Advancements for Dyslexia Act or READ Act, and not as part of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Findings
text: Pub. L. 114–124, § 2, Feb. 18, 2016, 130 Stat. 120, provided that:
“The Congress finds the following:
“(1) As many as 1 out of 6, or 8,500,000, American school children may have dyslexia.
“(2) Since 1975, dyslexia has been included in the list of qualifying learning disabilities under the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 [see Short Title of 1975 Amendment note set out under section 1400 of Title 20, Education] and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act [20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.].”
42 U.S.C. § 1862r–1 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 1862r–1. Dyslexia
(a) In general
Consistent with subsection (c), the National Science Foundation shall support multi-directorate, merit-reviewed, and competitively awarded research on the science of specific learning disability, including dyslexia, such as research on the early identification of children and students with dyslexia, professional development for teachers and administrators of students with dyslexia, curricula and educational tools needed for children with dyslexia, and implementation and scaling of successful models of dyslexia intervention. Research supported under this subsection shall be conducted with the goal of practical application.
(b) Awards
To promote development of early career researchers, in awarding funds under subsection (a) the National Science Foundation shall prioritize applications for funding submitted by early career researchers.
(c) Coordination
To prevent unnecessary duplication of research, activities under this this section and section 1862r of this title shall be coordinated with similar activities supported by other Federal agencies, including research funded by the Institute of Education Sciences and the National Institutes of Health.
(d) Funding
The National Science Foundation shall devote not less than $5,000,000 to research described in subsection (a), which shall include not less than $2,500,000 for research on the science of dyslexia, for each of fiscal years 2017 through 2021, subject to the availability of appropriations, to come from amounts made available for the Research and Related Activities account or the Education and Human Resources Directorate under subsection (e). This section shall be carried out using funds otherwise appropriated by law after February 18, 2016.
(e) Authorization
For each of fiscal years 2016 through 2021, there are authorized out of funds appropriated to the National Science Foundation, $5,000,000 to carry out the activities described in subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 114–124, § 4, Feb. 18, 2016, 130 Stat. 120.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of the Research Excellence and Advancements for Dyslexia Act or READ Act, and not as part of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Definition of Specific Learning Disability
text: Pub. L. 114–124, § 5, Feb. 18, 2016, 130 Stat. 121, provided that:
“In this Act [see Short Title of 2016 Amendment note set out under section 1861 of this title], the term ‘specific learning disability’—
“(1) means a disorder in 1 or more of the basic psychological processes involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written, which disorder may manifest itself in the imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write, spell, or do mathematical calculations;
“(2) includes such conditions as perceptual disabilities, brain injury, minimal brain dysfunction, dyslexia, and developmental aphasia; and
“(3) does not include a learning problem that is primarily the result of visual, hearing, or motor disabilities, of intellectual disability, of emotional disturbance, or of environmental, cultural, or economic disadvantage.”
42 U.S.C. § 16914 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16914. Information required in registration
(a) Provided by the offender
The sex offender shall provide the following information to the appropriate official for inclusion in the sex offender registry:
(1) The name of the sex offender (including any alias used by the individual).
(2) The Social Security number of the sex offender.
(3) The address of each residence at which the sex offender resides or will reside.
(4) The name and address of any place where the sex offender is an employee or will be an employee.
(5) The name and address of any place where the sex offender is a student or will be a student.
(6) The license plate number and a description of any vehicle owned or operated by the sex offender.
(7) Information relating to intended travel of the sex offender outside the United States, including any anticipated dates and places of departure, arrival, or return, carrier and flight numbers for air travel, destination country and address or other contact information therein, means and purpose of travel, and any other itinerary or other travel-related information required by the Attorney General.
(8) Any other information required by the Attorney General.
(b) Provided by the jurisdiction
The jurisdiction in which the sex offender registers shall ensure that the following information is included in the registry for that sex offender:
(1) A physical description of the sex offender.
(2) The text of the provision of law defining the criminal offense for which the sex offender is registered.
(3) The criminal history of the sex offender, including the date of all arrests and convictions; the status of parole, probation, or supervised release; registration status; and the existence of any outstanding arrest warrants for the sex offender.
(4) A current photograph of the sex offender.
(5) A set of fingerprints and palm prints of the sex offender.
(6) A DNA sample of the sex offender.
(7) A photocopy of a valid driver’s license or identification card issued to the sex offender by a jurisdiction.
(8) Any other information required by the Attorney General.
(c) Time and manner
A sex offender shall provide and update information required under subsection (a), including information relating to intended travel outside the United States required under paragraph (7) of that subsection, in conformity with any time and manner requirements prescribed by the Attorney General.
(Pub. L. 109–248, title I, § 114, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 594; Pub. L. 114–119, § 6(a), Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 22.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2016—Subsec. (a)(7), (8). Pub. L. 114–119, § 6(a)(1), added par. (7) and redesignated former par. (7) as (8).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–119, § 6(a)(2), added subsec. (c).
42 U.S.C. § 16935 (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16935. Findings
Congress finds the following:
(1) Megan Nicole Kanka, who was 7 years old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, and murdered in 1994, in the State of New Jersey by a violent predator living across the street from her home. Unbeknownst to Megan Kanka and her family, he had been convicted previously of a sex offense against a child.
(2) In 1996, Congress adopted Megan’s Law (Public Law 104–145) as a means to encourage States to protect children by identifying the whereabouts of sex offenders and providing the means to monitor their activities.
(3) In 2006, Congress passed the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 (Public Law 109–248) to protect children and the public at large by establishing a comprehensive national system for the registration and notification to the public and law enforcement officers of convicted sex offenders.
(4) Law enforcement reports indicate that known child-sex offenders are traveling internationally.
(5) The commercial sexual exploitation of minors in child sex trafficking and pornography is a global phenomenon. The International Labour Organization has estimated that 1,8000,000 1 children worldwide are victims of child sex trafficking and pornography each year.
(6) Child sex tourism, where an individual travels to a foreign country and engages in sexual activity with a child in that country, is a form of child exploitation and, where commercial, child sex trafficking.
(Pub. L. 114–119, § 2, Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 15.)
heading: References in Text
text: Megan’s Law, referred to in par. (2), is Pub. L. 104–145, §1, May 17, 1996, 110 Stat. 1345, which amended section 14071 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1996 Amendment note set out under section 13701 of this title and Tables.
The Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, referred to in par. (3), is Pub. L. 109–248, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 587, which enacted this chapter and enacted, amended, and repealed numerous other sections and notes in the Code. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 16901 of this title and Tables.
42 U.S.C. § 16935d (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16935d. Implementation
In carrying out this part, and the amendments made by this part, the Attorney General may use the resources and capacities of any appropriate agencies of the Department of Justice, including the Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking, the United States Marshals Service, INTERPOL Washington-U.S. National Central Bureau, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Criminal Division, and the United States Attorneys’ Offices.
(Pub. L. 114–119, § 6(c), Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 23.)
heading: References in Text
text: This part, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 114–119, Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 15, known as the International Megan’s Law to Prevent Child Exploitation and Other Sexual Crimes Through Advanced Notification of Traveling Sex Offenders, which is classified principally to this part. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2016 Amendment note set out under section 16901 of this title and Tables.
42 U.S.C. § 16935e (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16935e. Reciprocal notifications
It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security, should seek reciprocal international agreements or arrangements to further the purposes of this part and the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (42 U.S.C. 16901 et seq.). Such agreements or arrangements may establish mechanisms and undertakings to receive and transmit notices concerning international travel by sex offenders, through the Angel Watch Center, the INTERPOL notification system, and such other means as may be appropriate, including notification by the United States to other countries relating to the travel of sex offenders from the United States, reciprocal notification by other countries to the United States relating to the travel of sex offenders to the United States, and mechanisms to correct and, as applicable, remove from any other records, any inaccurate information transmitted through such notifications.
(Pub. L. 114–119, § 7, Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 23.)
heading: References in Text
text: This part, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 114–119, Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 15, known as the International Megan’s Law to Prevent Child Exploitation and Other Sexual Crimes Through Advanced Notification of Traveling Sex Offenders, which is classified principally to this part. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2016 Amendment note set out under section 16901 of this title and Tables.
The Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, referred to in text, is title I of Pub. L. 109–248, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 590, which is classified principally to this subchapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 16901 of this title and Tables.
42 U.S.C. § 16935f (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE)
§ 16935f. Implementation plan
(a) In general
Not later than 90 days after February 8, 2016, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of State, and the Attorney General shall develop a process by which to implement section 16935b(e)(5) of this title and the provisions of section 212b of title 22.
(b) Reporting requirement
Not later than 90 days after February 8, 2016, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of State, and the Attorney General shall jointly submit a report to, and shall consult with, the appropriate congressional committees on the process developed under subsection (a), which shall include a description of the proposed process and a timeline and plan for implementation of that process, and shall identify the resources required to effectively implement that process.
(c) “Appropriate congressional committees” defined
In this section, the term “appropriate congressional committees” means—
(1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
(2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives;
(3) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
(4) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives;
(5) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate;
(6) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives;
(7) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
(8) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
(Pub. L. 114–119, § 9, Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 25.)