dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
25 U.S.C. § 456 (INDIANS)
§ 456. Local committee of Indian parents in school districts having school boards composed of non-Indian majority
(a) Election; functions
Whenever a school district affected by a contract or contracts for the education of Indians pursuant to sections 452 to 457 of this title has a local school board not composed of a majority of Indians, the parents of the Indian children enrolled in the school or schools affected by such contract or contracts shall elect a local committee from among their number. Such committee shall fully participate in the development of, and shall have the authority to approve or disapprove programs to be conducted under such contract or contracts, and shall carry out such other duties, and be so structured, as the Secretary of the Interior shall by regulation provide: Provided, however, That, whenever a local Indian committee or committees established pursuant to section 7424(c)(4) of title 20 or an Indian advisory school board or boards established pursuant to sections 452 to 457 of this title prior to January 4, 1975, exists in such school district, such committee or board may, in the discretion of the affected tribal governing body or bodies, be utilized for the purposes of this section.
(b) Revocation of contracts
The Secretary of the Interior may, in his discretion, revoke any contract if the contractor fails to permit a local committee to perform its duties pursuant to subsection (a).
(Apr. 16, 1934, ch. 147, § 5, as added Pub. L. 93–638, title II, § 202, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2213; amended Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 393(d), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 4027; Pub. L. 107–110, title VII, § 702(e), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1947; Pub. L. 114–95, title IX, § 9215(a), Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat. 2166.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 5 of act Apr. 16, 1934, ch. 147, 48 Stat. 596, excluded Oklahoma from the application of contract provisions, and was omitted by act June 4, 1936, ch. 490, 49 Stat. 1458.
heading: Amendments
text: 2015—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–95 made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 7424(c)(4) of title 20.
2002—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–110 substituted reference to section 7424(c)(4) of title 20 for reference to section 7814(c)(4) of title 20.
1994—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–382 substituted reference to section 7814(c)(4) of title 20 for reference to section 241dd(b)(2)(B)(ii) of title 20.
heading: Effective Date of 2015 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of Title 20, Education.
heading: Effective Date of 2002 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 107–110 effective Jan. 8, 2002, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 107–110, set out as an Effective Date note under section 6301 of Title 20, Education.
25 U.S.C. § 458e (INDIANS)
§ 458e. Supplemental assistance to funds provided to local educational agencies
The assistance provided in this subchapter for the education of Indians in the public schools of any State is in addition and supplemental to assistance provided under title VI of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.].
(Pub. L. 93–638, title II, § 209, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2217; Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 393(c), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 4027; Pub. L. 114–95, title IX, § 9215(rr), Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat. 2181.)
heading: References in Text
text: This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act, which is classified principally to this subchapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 450 of this title and Tables.
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 89–10, Apr. 11, 1965, 79 Stat. 27. Title VI of the Act is classified generally to subchapter VI (§ 7401 et seq.) of chapter 70 of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6301 of Title 20 and Tables.
heading: Amendments
text: 2015—Pub. L. 114–95 substituted “assistance provided under title VI of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.” for “assistance provided under title IX of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.”
1994—Pub. L. 103–382 substituted “title IX of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965” for “title IV of the Act of June 23, 1972 (86 Stat. 235)”.
heading: Effective Date of 2015 Amendment
text: Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of Title 20, Education.
25 U.S.C. § 458bbb...458bbb–2 (INDIANS)
§ 458bbb to 458bbb–2. Transferred
heading: Codification
text: Section 458bbb, Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 501, as added Pub. L. 106–568, title XIII, § 1302, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 2936; amended Pub. L. 108–267, § 1(a),(b)(2), July 2, 2004, 118 Stat. 797, was renumbered section 801 of Pub. L. 93–638 and transferred to section 458ddd of this title.
Section 458bbb–1, Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 502, as added Pub. L. 106–568, title XIII, § 1302, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 2938, was renumbered section 802 of Pub. L. 93–638 and transferred to section 458ddd–1 of this title.
Section 458bbb–2, Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 503, as added Pub. L. 106–568, title XIII, § 1302, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 2938, was renumbered section 803 of Pub. L. 93–638 and transferred to section 458ddd–2 of this title.
(INDIANS)
§§ 496, 497. Repealed. Pub. L. 94–579, title VII, § 704(a), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2792
text: Section 496, act May 1, 1936, ch. 254, § 2, 49 Stat. 1250, authorized Secretary of the Interior to designate as an Indian reservation any area of land which has been reserved for use and occupancy of Indians or Eskimos under sections 280a or 495 of this title, executive order, etc. Section was formerly classified to section 358a of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions.
text: Section 497, act May 31, 1938, ch. 304, 52 Stat. 593, authorized Secretary of the Interior to reserve tracts for schools, hospitals, etc., in Alaska for Indians, Eskimos, and Aleuts. Section was formerly classified to section 353a of Title 48.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Pub. L. 94–579, title VII, § 704(a), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2792, provided that the repeal is effective on and after Oct. 21, 1976.
heading: Savings Provision
text: Repeal by Pub. L. 94–579 not to be construed as terminating any valid lease, permit, patent, etc., existing on Oct. 21, 1976, see section 701 of Pub. L. 94–579, set out as a note under section 1701 of Title 43, Public Lands.
25 U.S.C. § 531...535 (INDIANS)
§§ 531 to 535. Repealed. Aug. 13, 1954, ch. 732, § 12, 68 Stat. 721
text: Sections 531 to 535, act Aug. 28, 1937, ch. 874, §§ 2–6, 50 Stat. 872, 873, related to revolving loan fund. See section 564 et seq. of this title.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Act Aug. 13, 1954, ch. 732, § 12, 68 Stat. 721, provided that the repeal is effective on the date of the transfer of title to tribal property to a trustee, corporation, or other legal entity pursuant to section 564e of this title.
(INDIANS)
§§ 561, 562. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Sections, which related to fees for general services and medical services, were from the Interior Department Appropriation Act, 1946, July 3, 1945, ch. 262, § 1, 59 Stat. 334, and were not repeated in the Interior Department Appropriation Act of 1947, July 1, 1946, ch. 529, 60 Stat. 348.
25 U.S.C. § 821...826 (INDIANS)
§§ 821 to 826. Repealed Pub. L. 95–281, § 1(b)(2), May 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 246
text: Section 821, act Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 881, § 1, 70 Stat. 937, set out purpose of sections 821 to 826 of this title as termination of Federal supervision and services for tribe.
text: Section 822, act Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 881, § 2, 70 Stat. 937, related to removal of restrictions on sales or encumbrances and nature of title passed.
text: Section 823, act Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 881, § 3, 70 Stat. 937, related to termination of Federal trust and services.
text: Section 824, act Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 881, § 4, 70 Stat. 937, provided for revocation of tribal corporate charter and termination of Federal powers over tribe.
text: Section 825, act Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 881, § 5, 70 Stat. 938, provided for termination of supervision as not affecting prior claims filed by tribe against United States.
text: Section 826, act Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 881, § 6, 70 Stat. 938, related to preparation and publication of membership roll.
25 U.S.C. § 841...853 (INDIANS)
§§ 841 to 853. Repealed. Pub. L. 95–281, § 1(b)(3), May 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 246
text: Section 841, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 1, 70 Stat. 963, set out purpose of sections 841 to 853 of this title as termination of Federal supervision and services for tribe.
text: Section 842, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 2, 70 Stat. 963, related to transfers of individual property to members of tribe.
text: Section 843, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 3, 70 Stat. 963, provided for applicability of probate laws to property of deceased members.
text: Section 844, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 4, 70 Stat. 964, provided for protection by Secretary of minors, etc., prior to transfers or removal of restrictions on property.
text: Section 845, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 5, 70 Stat. 964, provided for availability of tribal funds for advances or expenditures.
text: Section 846, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 6, 70 Stat. 964, authorized Secretary to execute patents, deeds, etc., as necessary for implementation of provisions for termination of supervision.
text: Section 847, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 7, 70 Stat. 964, provided for nonabrogation by termination of supervision of any valid lease, permit, license, etc.
text: Section 848, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 8, 70 Stat. 964, related to procedures for termination of Federal trust and services for tribe and individual members.
text: Section 849, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 9, 70 Stat. 965, provided for revocation of tribal corporate charter and termination of Federal powers over tribe.
text: Section 850, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 10, 70 Stat. 965, provided for termination of supervision as not affecting prior claims filed by tribe against United States.
text: Section 851, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 11, 70 Stat. 965, provided for nonabrogation by termination of supervision of tribal or individual water rights.
text: Section 852, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 12, 70 Stat. 965, authorized Secretary to issue rules and regulations and hold referendums for implementation of provisions relating to termination of supervision.
text: Section 853, act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 15, 70 Stat. 965, related to preparation and publication of membership roll.
heading: Repeal of Inconsistent Laws
text: Act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 13, 70 Stat. 965, which related to repeal of inconsistent Acts, etc., was repealed by Pub. L. 95–281, § 1(b)(3), May 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 246.
heading: Separability
text: Act Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 909, § 14, 70 Stat. 965, which provided for validity of remainder of act of Aug. 3, 1956, in event of determination of invalidity of any part of such act, was repealed by Pub. L. 95–281, § 1(b)(3), May 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 246.
25 U.S.C. § 891...902 (INDIANS)
§§ 891 to 902. Repealed. Pub. L. 93–197, § 3(b), Dec. 22, 1973, 87 Stat. 770
text: Section 891, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 1, 68 Stat. 250, set out purpose of sections 891 to 902 as orderly termination of Federal supervision over property of Menominee Tribe.
text: Section 892, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 2, 68 Stat. 250, defined “Tribe” and “Secretary”.
text: Section 893, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 3, 68 Stat. 250, set forth procedure for inclusion on tribal membership roll prior to its closure.
text: Section 894, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 5, 68 Stat. 251, authorized payment of $1,500 to tribal members.
text: Section 895, acts June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 6, 68 Stat. 251; July 14, 1956, ch. 601, 70 Stat. 544; July 2, 1958, Pub. L. 85–488, § 1(a), 72 Stat. 290, authorized hiring of management specialists by tribe to assist tribe in studying industrial programs for reservation.
text: Section 896, acts June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 7, 68 Stat. 251; July 14, 1956, ch. 604, § 1, 70 Stat. 549; July 2, 1958, Pub. L. 85–488, § 1(b), 72 Stat. 290; Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–733, § 1, 74 Stat. 867, required tribe to formulate and submit a plan to Secretary for control of tribal property and service functions conducted by United States.
text: Section 897, acts June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 8, 68 Stat. 252; July 14, 1956, ch. 604, § 2, 70 Stat. 550; July 2, 1958, Pub. L. 85–488, § 1(c), 72 Stat. 291; Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–733, § 2, 74 Stat. 867, authorized transfer of all tribal property by Secretary on or before Apr. 30, 1961, to tribal corporation or a trustee selected by Secretary.
text: Section 898, acts June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 9, 68 Stat. 252; Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–733, § 3, 74 Stat. 867, set forth conditions for tax exemptions for distributions, conveyances, and transfer of title to assets.
text: Section 899, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 10, 68 Stat. 252, provided for publication in Federal Register by Secretary of a proclamation of transferred property.
text: Section 900, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 11, 68 Stat. 252, related to protection of minors, etc. by Secretary prior to transfer of tribal property.
text: Section 901, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 12, 68 Stat. 252, authorized Secretary to promulgate rules and regulations.
text: Section 902, act June 17, 1954, ch. 303, § 14, as added Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–733, § 4, 74 Stat 867, authorized contracts with Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction for completion of any vocational or undergraduate college program prior to termination of Federal responsibilities.
heading: Authorization of Appropriations
text: Pub. L. 89–653, § 1, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 903, authorized appropriations for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1967, and for each of the three succeeding fiscal years to compensate Wisconsin and its political subdivisions for extraordinary expenses occasioned by the termination of Federal supervision over the Menominee Tribe of Wisconsin by the act of June 17, 1954, ch. 303, 68 Stat. 250.
25 U.S.C. § 931...938 (INDIANS)
§§ 931 to 938. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–116, § 4(c), Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1121
text: Section 931, Pub. L. 86–322, § 1, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 592, related to publication of notice of agreement to division of assets, closure of roll, preparation of roll, protest against inclusion or omission from roll, finality of determinations, and final publication.
text: Section 932, Pub. L. 86–322, § 2, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 592, related to personal property rights of enrolled members and restrictions on alienation.
text: Section 933, Pub. L. 86–322, § 3, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 592, related to distribution of tribal assets.
text: Section 934, Pub. L. 86–322, § 4, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 593, related to land surveys and execution of conveyances by Secretary and title of grantees.
text: Section 935, Pub. L. 86–322, § 5, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 593, related to revocation of tribal constitution, termination of Federal services, application of Federal and State laws, and effect on citizenship status.
text: Section 936, Pub. L. 86–322, § 6, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 593, provided that rights, privileges, and obligations under South Carolina laws would be unaffected.
text: Section 937, Pub. L. 86–322, § 7, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 593, related to applicability of Federal or State income taxes on distributed property.
text: Section 938, Pub. L. 86–322, § 8, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 594, related to education and training program, purposes, subjects, transportation, subsistence, contracts, and other education programs.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: For effective date of repeal, see section 17 of Pub. L. 103–116, set out as an Effective Date note under section 941 of this title.
25 U.S.C. § 2472...2478 (INDIANS)
§§ 2472 to 2478. Repealed. Pub. L. 102–573, title VII, § 702(b)(2), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4582
text: Section 2472, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4225, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–148, related to responsibilities of Indian Health Service for alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment.
text: Section 2473, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4226, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–149; Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2217, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4222, provided for program of alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment through Indian Health Service.
text: Section 2474, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4227, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–149; Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2212, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4219; Pub. L. 101–630, title V, § 509(a), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4567, provided for Indian Health Service program of alcohol and substance abuse detoxification and rehabilitation for Indian youth.
text: Section 2475, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4228, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–150; Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2213, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4220, provided for program of training and community education about alcohol and substance abuse.
text: Section 2476, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4229, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–152; Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2214, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4220, provided for establishment of Navajo alcohol rehabilitation demonstration program.
text: Section 2477, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4230, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–152, related to compilation of data and preparation of reports on cases of alcohol or substance abuse in which Indian Health Service personnel or services were involved.
text: Section 2478, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4231, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2215, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4221, authorized grants for alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment in urban centers.
25 U.S.C. § 2601...2606 (INDIANS)
§§ 2601 to 2606. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 367, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3976
text: Section 2601, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5311, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 395, related to policy declaration concerning academic needs of Indian students.
text: Section 2602, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5312, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 396; Pub. L. 100–427, § 15, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1610, related to grants to local educational agencies for education of Indian children.
text: Section 2603, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5313, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 398, related to permissible uses of Federal funds.
text: Section 2604, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5314, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 398; Pub. L. 100–427, § 16, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1610; Pub. L. 101–301, § 5(c), May 24, 1990, 104 Stat. 207, related to applications for grants and conditions for approval.
text: Section 2605, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5315, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 402; Pub. L. 100–427, § 17, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1611, related to payments to local educational agencies.
text: Section 2606, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5316, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 402, authorized appropriations for Indian education and permitted Secretary to reallocate funds.
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5301, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 395, provided that part C (§§ 5301–5352) of title V of Pub. L. 100–297, enacting this chapter, repealing sections 241aa, 241bb, 241cc to 241ff, 1211a, 1221f to 1221h, and 3385 to 3385b of Title 20, Education, and repealing provisions set out as notes under sections 241aa and 1411 of Title 20, could be cited as the “Indian Education Act of 1988”, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 367, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3976.
25 U.S.C. § 2621...2624 (INDIANS)
§§ 2621 to 2624. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 367, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3976
text: Section 2621, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5321, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 403; Pub. L. 100–427, § 18, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1612, related to improvement of educational opportunities for Indian children.
text: Section 2622, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5322, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 406, related to special educational training programs for teachers of Indian children.
text: Section 2623, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5323, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 407; Pub. L. 100–427, § 19(a), Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1612, provided for fellowships for Indian students.
text: Section 2624, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5324, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 408; Pub. L. 100–427, § 20, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1612; Pub. L. 101–301, § 5(d)(2), May 24, 1990, 104 Stat. 208, authorized programs for gifted and talented Indian children.
25 U.S.C. § 2641...2643 (INDIANS)
§§ 2641 to 2643. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 367, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3976
text: Section 2641, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5341, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 411; Pub. L. 100–427, § 21, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1612, related to establishment of Office of Indian Education within Department of Education. See section 3423c of Title 20, Education.
text: Section 2642, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5342, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 412; Pub. L. 100–427, § 22, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1613, established National Advisory Council on Indian Education.
text: Section 2643, Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5343, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 413, authorized appropriations for administration of Indian education programs. See section 7882 of Title 20, Education.