dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
50 U.S.C. § 3518a (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3518a. Portability of overseas service retirement benefit
The special accrual rates provided by section 2153 of this title and by section 3518 of this title for computation of the annuity of an individual who has served abroad as an officer or employee of the Central Intelligence Agency shall be used to compute that portion of the annuity of such individual relating to such service abroad whether or not the individual is employed by the Central Intelligence Agency at the time of retirement from Federal service.
(Pub. L. 101–193, title III, § 306, Nov. 30, 1989, 103 Stat. 1704; Pub. L. 103–178, title II, § 204(a), Dec. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 2033.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 403r–1 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering in chapter 46 of this title.
Section was enacted as part of the Intelligence Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1990, and not as part of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 which comprises this chapter.
heading: Amendments
text: 1993—Pub. L. 103–178 substituted reference to section 2153 of this title for reference in original to section 303 of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act of 1964 for Certain Employees.
50 U.S.C. § 3520 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3520. General Counsel of Central Intelligence Agency
(a) Appointment
There is a General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency, appointed from civilian life by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
(b) Chief legal officer
The General Counsel is the chief legal officer of the Central Intelligence Agency.
(c) Functions
The General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency shall perform such functions as the Director may prescribe.
(June 20, 1949, ch. 227, § 20, as added Pub. L. 104–293, title VIII, § 813(a), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3483; amended Pub. L. 108–458, title I, § 1071(b)(2)(D), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3690.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 403t of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering in chapter 46 of this title.
heading: Amendments
text: 2004—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 108–458 struck out “of Central Intelligence” after “Director”.
heading: Effective Date of 2004 Amendment
text: For Determination by President that amendment by Pub. L. 108–458 take effect on Apr. 21, 2005, see Memorandum of President of the United States, Apr. 21, 2005, 70 F.R. 23925, set out as a note under section 3001 of this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 108–458 effective not later than six months after Dec. 17, 2004, except as otherwise expressly provided, see section 1097(a) of Pub. L. 108–458, set out in an Effective Date of 2004 Amendment; Transition Provisions note under section 3001 of this title.
heading: Applicability of Appointment Requirements
text: Pub. L. 104–293, title VIII, § 813(b), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3483, provided that:
“The requirement established by section 20 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 [50 U.S.C. 3520], as added by subsection (a), for the appointment by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, of an individual to the position of General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency shall apply as follows:
“(1) To any vacancy in such position that occurs after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 11, 1996].
“(2) To the incumbent serving in such position on the date of the enactment of this Act as of the date that is six months after such date of enactment, if such incumbent has served in such position continuously between such date of enactment and the date that is six months after such date of enactment.”
50 U.S.C. § 3522 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3522. Detail of employees
The Director may—
(1) detail any personnel of the Agency on a reimbursable basis indefinitely to the National Reconnaissance Office without regard to any limitation under law on the duration of details of Federal Government personnel; and
(2) hire personnel for the purpose of any detail under paragraph (1).
(June 20, 1949, ch. 227, § 22, as added Pub. L. 106–567, title IV, § 404, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 2848.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified to section 403v of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering in chapter 46 of this title.
50 U.S.C. § 3601 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3601. Short title
This chapter may be cited as the “National Security Agency Act of 1959”.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 1, as added Pub. L. 96–450, title IV, § 402(a)(2), Oct. 14, 1980, 94 Stat. 1978.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 1 of Pub. L. 86–36, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 63, amended section 1082 of former Title 5, Executive Departments and Government Officers and Employees, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 89–554, § 8(a), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 660.
50 U.S.C. § 3602 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3602. Director of Compliance
There is a Director of Compliance of the National Security Agency, who shall be appointed by the Director of the National Security Agency and who shall be responsible for the programs of compliance over mission activities of the National Security Agency.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 2, as added Pub. L. 111–259, title IV, § 433, Oct. 7, 2010, 124 Stat. 2732.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2 of Pub. L. 86–36, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 63; Pub. L. 87–367, title II, § 201, Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 789; Sept. 23, 1950, ch. 1024, title III, § 306(a), as added Pub. L. 88–290, Mar. 26, 1964, 78 Stat. 170; Pub. L. 88–426, title III, § 306(h), Aug. 14, 1964, 78 Stat. 430; Pub. L. 88–631, § 3(d), Oct. 6, 1964, 78 Stat. 1008; Pub. L. 89–632, § 1(e)(1), Oct. 8, 1966, 80 Stat. 878; Pub. L. 102–496, title IV, § 405, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3186, related to authority of Secretary of Defense to establish positions and fix compensation, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XVI, §§ 1633(b)(1), 1635, Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2751, 2752, effective Oct. 1, 1996.
50 U.S.C. § 3603 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3603. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XVI, § 1633(b)(1), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2751
text: Section, Pub. L. 86–36, § 4, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 63; Pub. L. 87–367, title II, § 204, Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 791; Pub. L. 87–793, § 1001(c), Oct. 11, 1962, 76 Stat. 864; Pub. L. 89–632, § 1(e)(2), Oct. 8, 1966, 80 Stat. 878; Pub. L. 91–187, § 2, Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 850, authorized establishment of civilian positions in research, development, science, medicine, and cryptology.
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title and repealed prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
heading: Effective Date of Repeal
text: Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1996, see section 1635 of Pub. L. 104–201, set out as an Effective Date of 1996 Amendment note under section 1593 of Title 10, Armed Forces.
50 U.S.C. § 3604 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3604. Additional compensation
Officers and employees of the National Security Agency who are citizens or nationals of the United States may be granted additional compensation, in accordance with regulations which shall be prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, not in excess of additional compensation authorized by section 5941 of title 5, for employees whose rates of basic compensation are fixed by statute.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 5, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 63.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
In text, “section 5941 of title 5” substituted for “section 207 of the Independent Offices Appropriation Act, 1949, as amended (5 U.S.C. 118h)” on authority of Pub. L. 89–554, § 7(b), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 631. Section 1 of Pub. L. 89–554 enacted Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
heading: Effective Date
text: Pub. L. 86–36, § 8, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 64, provided that: “The foregoing provisions of this Act [see Tables for classification] shall take effect on the first day of the first pay period which begins later than the thirtieth day following the date of enactment of this Act [May 29, 1959].”
50 U.S.C. § 3605 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3605. Disclosure of Agency’s organization, function, activities, or personnel
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, nothing in this chapter or any other law (including, but not limited to, the first section and section 2 of the Act of August 28, 1935) 1 shall be construed to require the disclosure of the organization or any function of the National Security Agency, or any information with respect to the activities thereof, or of the names, titles, salaries, or number of the persons employed by such agency.
(b) The reporting requirements of section 1582 of title 10 1 shall apply to positions established in the National Security Agency in the manner provided by section 3603 1 of this title.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 6, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 64.)
heading: References in Text
text: The first section and section 2 of the Act of August 28, 1935, referred to in subsec. (a), are sections 1 and 2 of act Aug. 28, 1935, ch. 795, 49 Stat. 956, 957, which were classified to section 654 of former Title 5, Executive Departments and Government Officers and Employees, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 86–626, title I, § 101, July 12, 1960, 74 Stat. 427.
Section 1582 of title 10, referred to in subsec. (b), was repealed by Pub. L. 97–295, § 1(19)(A), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1290, and a new section 1582, relating to assistive technology, was subsequently added by Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XI, § 1102(a)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–311.
Section 3603, referred to in subsec. (b), was repealed by Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XVI, § 1633(b)(1), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2751.
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective on the first day of the first pay period which begins later than the thirtieth day following May 29, 1959, see section 8 of Pub. L. 86–36, set out as a note under section 3604 of this title.
50 U.S.C. § 3606 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3606. Repealed. Pub. L. 89–554, § 8(a), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 660
text: Section, Pub. L. 86–36, § 7, May 29, 1959, 73 Stat. 64, related to reduction in number of positions in certain grades authorized by section 1105(b) of former Title 5, Executive Departments and Government Officers and Employees, by the number of positions in such grades allocated to the National Security Agency on effective date of section.
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title and repealed prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
50 U.S.C. § 3611 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3611. Cryptologic research grant program
(a) Authorization
The Director of the National Security Agency may make grants to private individuals and institutions for the conduct of cryptologic research. An application for a grant under this section may not be approved unless the Director determines that the award of the grant would be clearly consistent with the national security.
(b) Conduct of program
The grant program established by subsection (a) shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 63 of title 31 to the extent that such chapter is consistent with and in accordance with section 3605 of this title.
(c) Authority limited to availability of appropriated funds
The authority of the Director to make grants under this section is effective for any fiscal year only to the extent that appropriated funds are available for such purpose.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 13, as added Pub. L. 97–89, title VI, § 603, Dec. 4, 1981, 95 Stat. 1158.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
In subsec. (b), “chapter 63 of title 31” substituted for “the Federal Grant and Cooperative Agreement Act of 1977 (41 U.S.C. 501 et seq.)” and “such chapter” substituted for “such Act” on authority of Pub. L. 97–258, § 4(b), Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067, the first section of which enacted Title 31, Money and Finance.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 806 of Pub. L. 97–89, set out as a note under section 1621 of Title 10, Armed Forces.
50 U.S.C. § 3612 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3612. Availability of appropriations
Funds appropriated to an entity of the Federal Government other than an element of the Department of Defense that have been specifically appropriated for the purchase of cryptologic equipment, materials, or services with respect to which the National Security Agency has been designated as the central source of procurement for the Government shall remain available for a period of three fiscal years.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 14, as added Pub. L. 97–89, title VI, § 603, Dec. 4, 1981, 95 Stat. 1158.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 806 of Pub. L. 97–89, set out as a note under section 1621 of Title 10, Armed Forces.
50 U.S.C. § 3613 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3613. Misuse of Agency name, initials, or seal
(a) No person may, except with the written permission of the Director of the National Security Agency, knowingly use the words “National Security Agency”, the initials “NSA”, the seal of the National Security Agency, or any colorable imitation of such words, initials, or seal in connection with any merchandise, impersonation, solicitation, or commercial activity in a manner reasonably calculated to convey the impression that such use is approved, endorsed, or authorized by the National Security Agency.
(b) Whenever it appears to the Attorney General that any person is engaged or is about to engage in an act or practice which constitutes or will constitute conduct prohibited by subsection (a), the Attorney General may initiate a civil proceeding in a district court of the United States to enjoin such act or practice. Such court shall proceed as soon as practicable to the hearing and determination of such action and may, at any time before final determination, enter such restraining orders or prohibitions, or take such other action as is warranted, to prevent injury to the United States or to any person or class of persons for whose protection the action is brought.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 15, as added Pub. L. 97–89, title VI, § 603, Dec. 4, 1981, 95 Stat. 1158.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 806 of Pub. L. 97–89, set out as a note under section 1621 of Title 10, Armed Forces.
50 U.S.C. § 3615 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3615. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–359, title VIII, § 806(b)(2), Oct. 14, 1994, 108 Stat. 3442
text: Section, Pub. L. 86–36, § 17, as added Pub. L. 102–88, title V, § 503, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 436, related to post-employment assistance for certain National Security Agency employees.
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title and repealed prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
Another section 17 of Pub. L. 86–36 was renumbered section 18 and is classified to section 3616 of this title.
50 U.S.C. § 3616 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3616. Transportation of remains of certain employees
(a) The Secretary of Defense may pay the expenses referred to in section 5742(b) of title 5 in the case of any employee of the National Security Agency who dies while on a rotational tour of duty within the United States or while in transit to or from such tour of duty.
(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “rotational tour of duty”, with respect to an employee, means a permanent change of station involving the transfer of the employee from the National Security Agency headquarters to another post of duty for a fixed period established by regulation to be followed at the end of such period by a permanent change of station involving a transfer of the employee back to such headquarters.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 18, formerly § 17, as added Pub. L. 102–183, title IV, § 405, Dec. 4, 1991, 105 Stat. 1267; renumbered § 18, Pub. L. 102–496, title III, § 304(a), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3183.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
50 U.S.C. § 3617 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3617. National Security Agency Emerging Technologies Panel
(a) Establishment
There is established the National Security Agency Emerging Technologies Panel. The Panel is a standing panel of the National Security Agency. The Panel shall be appointed by, and shall report directly to, the Director of the National Security Agency.
(b) Duties
The Panel shall study and assess, and periodically advise the Director on, the research, development, and application of existing and emerging science and technology advances, advances in encryption, and other topics.
(c) Applicability of Federal Advisory Committee Act
The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply with respect to the Panel.
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 19, as added Pub. L. 108–487, title V, § 501, Dec. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 3950.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
50 U.S.C. § 3618 (WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE)
§ 3618. Collection of service charges for certification or validation of information assurance products
(a) Collection
The Director may collect charges for evaluating, certifying, or validating information assurance products under the National Information Assurance Program or successor program.
(b) Establishment of charges
The charges collected under subsection (a) shall be established through a public rulemaking process in accordance with Office of Management and Budget Circular No. A–25.
(c) Limitation on charges
Charges collected under subsection (a) shall not exceed the direct costs of the program referred to in that subsection.
(d) Reimbursement or advance payment
The appropriation or fund bearing the cost of the service for which charges are collected under the program referred to in subsection (a) may be reimbursed, or the Director may require advance payment subject to such adjustment on completion of the work as may be agreed upon.
(e) Crediting of amounts collected
Amounts collected under this section shall be credited to the account or accounts from which costs associated with such amounts have been or will be incurred, to reimburse or offset the direct costs of the program referred to in subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 86–36, § 20, as added Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title IX, § 933, Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2363.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly classified in a note under section 402 of chapter 15 of this title prior to editorial reclassification in chapter 47 of this title.
51 U.S.C. § 20101 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 20101. Short title
This chapter may be cited as the “National Aeronautics and Space Act”.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3330.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
20101
(no source)
Chapter 201 of title 51 restates the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958. Although short titles are generally eliminated as unnecessary in positive law titles of the United States Code, in this case it was suggested that the short title “National Aeronautics and Space Act” be provided for convenience.
51 U.S.C. § 20103 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 20103. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Aeronautical and space activities.—
The term “aeronautical and space activities” means—
(A) research into, and the solution of, problems of flight within and outside the Earth’s atmosphere;
(B) the development, construction, testing, and operation for research purposes of aeronautical and space vehicles;
(C) the operation of a space transportation system including the space shuttle, upper stages, space platforms, and related equipment; and
(D) such other activities as may be required for the exploration of space.
(2) Aeronautical and space vehicles.—
The term “aeronautical and space vehicles” means aircraft, missiles, satellites, and other space vehicles, manned and unmanned, together with related equipment, devices, components, and parts.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3332.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
20103
42 U.S.C. 2452.
Pub. L. 85–568, title I, § 103, July 29, 1958, 72 Stat. 427; Pub. L. 98–52, title I, § 108, July 15, 1983, 97 Stat. 285.
In paragraph (1)(A), the word “Earth’s” is capitalized for consistency in title 51.
51 U.S.C. § 20112 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 20112. Functions of the Administration
(a) Planning, Directing, and Conducting Aeronautical and Space Activities.—
The Administration, in order to carry out the purpose of this chapter, shall—
(1) plan, direct, and conduct aeronautical and space activities;
(2) arrange for participation by the scientific community in planning scientific measurements and observations to be made through use of aeronautical and space vehicles, and conduct or arrange for the conduct of such measurements and observations;
(3) provide for the widest practicable and appropriate dissemination of information concerning its activities and the results thereof;
(4) seek and encourage, to the maximum extent possible, the fullest commercial use of space; and
(5) encourage and provide for Federal Government use of commercially provided space services and hardware, consistent with the requirements of the Federal Government.
(b) Research and Development in Certain Technologies.—
(1) Ground propulsion technologies.—
The Administration shall, to the extent of appropriated funds, initiate, support, and carry out such research, development, demonstration, and other related activities in ground propulsion technologies as are provided for in sections 4 to 10 of the Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Research, Development, and Demonstration Act of 1976 (15 U.S.C. 2503 to 2509).
(2) Solar heating and cooling technologies.—
The Administration shall initiate, support, and carry out such research, development, demonstrations, and other related activities in solar heating and cooling technologies (to the extent that funds are appropriated therefor) as are provided for in sections 5, 6, and 9 of the Solar Heating and Cooling Demonstration Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5503, 5504, 5507).
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3333.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
20112
42 U.S.C. 2473(a), (b).
Pub. L. 85–568, title II, § 203(a), (b), July 29, 1958, 72 Stat. 429; Pub. L. 93–409, § 4, Sept. 3, 1974, 88 Stat. 1070; Pub. L. 94–413, § 15(c), Sept. 17, 1976, 90 Stat. 1270; Pub. L. 95–401, § 6, Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 860; Pub. L. 101–611, title I, § 107, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3197.