dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
51 U.S.C. § 71102 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 71102. Requests for information
The Administrator shall issue requests for information on—
(1) a low-cost space mission with the purpose of rendezvousing with, attaching a tracking device,1 and characterizing the Apophis asteroid; and
(2) a medium-sized space mission with the purpose of detecting near-Earth objects equal to or greater than 140 meters in diameter.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3439.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
71102
42 U.S.C. 17793.
Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 803, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4803.
51 U.S.C. § 71103 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 71103. Developing policy and recommending responsible Federal agency
Within 2 years after October 15, 2008, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall—
(1) develop a policy for notifying Federal agencies and relevant emergency response institutions of an impending near-Earth object threat, if near-term public safety is at risk; and
(2) recommend a Federal agency or agencies to be responsible for—
(A) protecting the United States from a near-Earth object that is expected to collide with Earth; and
(B) implementing a deflection campaign, in consultation with international bodies, should one be necessary.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3439.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
71103
42 U.S.C. 17794.
Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 804, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4804.
In the matter before paragraph (1), the date “October 15, 2008” is substituted for “the date of enactment of this Act” to reflect the date of enactment of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2008.
51 U.S.C. § 71104 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 71104. Planetary radar
The Administrator shall maintain a planetary radar that is comparable to the capability provided through the Deep Space Network Goldstone facility of the Administration.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3439.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
71104
42 U.S.C. 17795.
Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 805, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4804.
51 U.S.C. § 71301 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 71301. Common docking system standard to enable rescue
In order to maximize the ability to rescue astronauts whose space vehicles have become disabled, the Administrator shall enter into discussions with the appropriate representatives of spacefaring nations who have or plan to have crew transportation systems capable of orbital flight or flight beyond low Earth orbit for the purpose of agreeing on a common docking system standard.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3439.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
71301
42 U.S.C. 17734.
Pub. L. 110–422, title IV, § 407, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4790.
51 U.S.C. § 71302 (NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS)
§ 71302. Information sharing to avoid physical or radio-frequency interference
The Administrator shall, in consultation with other agencies of the Federal Government as the Administrator considers appropriate, initiate discussions with the appropriate representatives of spacefaring nations to determine an appropriate frame-work under which information intended to promote safe access into outer space, operations in outer space, and return from outer space to Earth free from physical or radio-frequency interference can be shared among the nations.
(Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3440.)
text: Historical and Revision Notes
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
71302
42 U.S.C. 17821(b).
Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1102(b), Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4808.
heading: Finding
text: Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1102(a), Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4808, provided that: “Congress finds that as more countries acquire the capability for launching payloads into outer space, there is an increasing need for a framework under which information intended to promote safe access into outer space, operations in outer space, and return from outer space to Earth free from physical or radio-frequency interference can be shared among those countries.”
12 U.S.C. § 1701j (BANKS AND BANKING)
§ 1701j. Repealed. Aug. 2, 1954, ch. 649, title VIII, § 813, 68 Stat. 647
text: Section, acts Apr. 20, 1950, ch. 94, title V, § 504, 64 Stat. 81; Sept. 1, 1951, ch. 378, title VI, § 613(a), 65 Stat. 316; June 30, 1953, ch. 170, § 23, 67 Stat. 127, related to control of charges and fees, imposed by lenders upon builders and purchasers in connection with home loans, by the Federal Housing Commissioner and the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs.
12 U.S.C. § 5364 (BANKS AND BANKING)
§ 5364. Prohibition against management interlocks between certain financial companies
A nonbank financial company supervised by the Board of Governors shall be treated as a bank holding company for purposes of the Depository Institutions 1 Management Interlocks Act (12 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.), except that the Board of Governors shall not exercise the authority provided in section 7 2 of that Act (12 U.S.C. 3207) to permit service by a management official of a nonbank financial company supervised by the Board of Governors as a management official of any bank holding company with total consolidated assets equal to or greater than $50,000,000,000, or other nonaffiliated nonbank financial company supervised by the Board of Governors (other than to provide a temporary exemption for interlocks resulting from a merger, acquisition, or consolidation).
(Pub. L. 111–203, title I, § 164, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1423.)
heading: References in Text
text: The Depository Institution Management Interlocks Act, referred to in text, is title II of Pub. L. 95–630, Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3672, which is classified principally to chapter 33 (§ 3201 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 3201 of this title and Tables.
12 U.S.C. § 5411 (BANKS AND BANKING)
§ 5411. Transfer date
(a) Transfer date
Except as provided in subsection (b), the term “transfer date” means the date that is 1 year after July 21, 2010.
(b) Extension permitted
(1) Notice required
The Secretary, in consultation with the Comptroller of the Currency, the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision, the Chairman of the Board of Governors, and the Chairperson of the Corporation, may extend the period under subsection (a) and designate a transfer date that is not later than 18 months after July 21, 2010, if the Secretary transmits to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives—
(A) a written determination that commencement of the orderly process to implement this title 1 is not feasible by the date that is 1 year after July 21, 2010;
(B) an explanation of why an extension is necessary to commence the process of orderly implementation of this title; 1
(C) the transfer date designated under this subsection; and
(D) a description of the steps that will be taken to initiate the process of an orderly and timely implementation of this title 1 within the extended time period.
(2) Publication of notice
Not later than 270 days after July 21, 2010, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register notice of any transfer date designated under paragraph (1).
(Pub. L. 111–203, title III, § 311, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1520.)
heading: References in Text
text: This title, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(A), (B), (D), is title III of Pub. L. 111–203, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1520, known as the Enhancing Financial Institution Safety and Soundness Act of 2010, which enacted this subchapter and sections 4b and 16 of this title, amended sections 1, 11, 248, 461, 481, 482, 1438, 1462, 1462a, 1463, to 1464, 1466a, 1467, 1467a, 1468, 1468a, to 1468b, 1470, 1701c, 1701p–1, 1708, 1757, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1812, 1813, 1817, 1818, 1820, 1821, 1823, 1828, 1829, 1831e, 1831j, 1833b, 1833e, 1834, 1841, 1843, 1844, 1861, 1867, 1881, 1882, 1884, 1972, 2709, 2902, 2905, 3206 to 3208, 3332, 4515, and 4517 of this title, section 906 of Title 2, The Congress, sections 78c, 78l, 78o–5, and 78w of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, sections 212, 657, 981, 982, 1006, 1014, and 1032 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, sections 321 and 714 of Title 31, Money and Finance, sections 4003 and 8105 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and section 3502 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents, repealed section 1441a of this title, enacted provisions set out as notes under sections 1, 16, 1438, 1787, 1812, 1817, and 1821 of this title and section 906 of Title 2, and amended provisions set out as notes under sections 1437, 1463, 1464, 1467a, 1707, 1812, and 1818 of this title and section 509 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure. For complete classification of title III to the Code, see Short title note set out under section 5301 of this title and Tables.
12 U.S.C. § 5535 (BANKS AND BANKING)
§ 5535. Private Education Loan Ombudsman
(a) Establishment
The Secretary, in consultation with the Director, shall designate a Private Education Loan Ombudsman (in this section referred to as the “Ombudsman”) within the Bureau, to provide timely assistance to borrowers of private education loans.
(b) Public information
The Secretary and the Director shall disseminate information about the availability and functions of the Ombudsman to borrowers and potential borrowers, as well as institutions of higher education, lenders, guaranty agencies, loan servicers, and other participants in private education student loan programs.
(c) Functions of Ombudsman
The Ombudsman designated under this subsection shall—
(1) in accordance with regulations of the Director, receive, review, and attempt to resolve informally complaints from borrowers of loans described in subsection (a), including, as appropriate, attempts to resolve such complaints in collaboration with the Department of Education and with institutions of higher education, lenders, guaranty agencies, loan servicers, and other participants in private education loan programs;
(2) not later than 90 days after the designated transfer date, establish a memorandum of understanding with the student loan ombudsman established under section 1018(f) of title 20, to ensure coordination in providing assistance to and serving borrowers seeking to resolve complaints related to their private education or Federal student loans;
(3) compile and analyze data on borrower complaints regarding private education loans; and
(4) make appropriate recommendations to the Director, the Secretary, the Secretary of Education, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives.
(d) Annual reports
(1) In general
The Ombudsman shall prepare an annual report that describes the activities, and evaluates the effectiveness of the Ombudsman during the preceding year.
(2) Submission
The report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted on the same date annually to the Secretary, the Secretary of Education, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives.
(e) Definitions
For purposes of this section, the terms “private education loan” and “institution of higher education” have the same meanings as in section 1650 of title 15.
(Pub. L. 111–203, title X, § 1035, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 2009.)
heading: Change of Name
text: Committee on Education and Labor of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Education and the Workforce of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, Jan. 5, 2011.
heading: Effective Date
text: Section effective on the designated transfer date, see section 1037 of Pub. L. 111–203, set out as a note under section 5531 of this title.
16 U.S.C. § 791a (CONSERVATION)
§ 791a. Short title
This chapter may be cited as the “Federal Power Act”.
(June 10, 1920, ch. 285, pt. III, § 321, formerly § 320, as added Aug. 26, 1935, ch. 687, title II, § 213, 49 Stat. 863; renumbered Pub. L. 95–617, title II, § 212, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3148.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was enacted as part of part III of the Federal Power Act, and not as part of part I of that Act which comprises this subchapter.
heading: Short Title of 2013 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 113–23, § 1(a), Aug. 9, 2013, 127 Stat. 493, provided that: “This Act [amending sections 798, 823a, and 2705 of this title and enacting provisions set out as notes preceding section 791 and under section 797 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Hydropower Regulatory Efficiency Act of 2013’.”
heading: Short Title of 1990 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 101–575, § 1, Nov. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 2834, provided that: “This Act [enacting section 2243 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, amending sections 796 and 824a–3 of this title and sections 2014, 2061, 2201, and 2284 of Title 42, and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 796 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Solar, Wind, Waste, and Geothermal Power Production Incentives Act of 1990’.”
heading: Short Title of 1988 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 100–473, § 1, Oct. 6, 1988, 102 Stat. 2299, provided that: “This Act [amending section 824e of this title and enacting provisions set out as notes under section 824e of this title] may be cited as the ‘Regulatory Fairness Act’.”
heading: Short Title of 1986 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 99–495, § 1(a), Oct. 16, 1986, 100 Stat. 1243, provided that: “This Act [enacting sections 797b and 823b of this title, amending sections 797, 800, 802, 803, 807, 808, 817, 823a, 824a–3, and 824j of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 797, 803, 823a, 824a–3, and 825h of this title] may be cited as the ‘Electric Consumers Protection Act of 1986’.”
16 U.S.C. § 798 (CONSERVATION)
§ 798. Purpose and scope of preliminary permits; transfer and cancellation
(a) Purpose
Each preliminary permit issued under this subchapter shall be for the sole purpose of maintaining priority of application for a license under the terms of this chapter for such period or periods, not exceeding a total of three years, as in the discretion of the Commission may be necessary for making examinations and surveys, for preparing maps, plans, specifications, and estimates, and for making financial arrangements.
(b) Extension of period
The Commission may extend the period of a preliminary permit once for not more than 2 additional years beyond the 3 years permitted by subsection (a) if the Commission finds that the permittee has carried out activities under such permit in good faith and with reasonable diligence.
(c) Permit conditions
Each such permit shall set forth the conditions under which priority shall be maintained.
(d) Non-transferability and cancellation of permits
Such permits shall not be transferable, and may be canceled by order of the Commission upon failure of permittees to comply with the conditions thereof or for other good cause shown after notice and opportunity for hearing.
(June 10, 1920, ch. 285, pt. I, § 5, 41 Stat. 1067; renumbered pt. I and amended, Aug. 26, 1935, ch. 687, title II, §§ 203, 212, 49 Stat. 841, 847; Pub. L. 113–23, § 5, Aug. 9, 2013, 127 Stat. 495.)
heading: Amendments
text: 2013—Pub. L. 113–23 designated existing first, second, and third sentences as subsecs. (a), (c), and (d), respectively, and added subsec. (b).
1935—Act Aug. 26, 1935, § 203, amended section generally, striking out “and a license issued” at end of second sentence and inserting “or for other good cause shown after notice and opportunity for hearing” in last sentence.
20 U.S.C. § 1501 to 1506 (EDUCATION)
§§ 1501 to 1506. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–340, title IV, § 401(a), Dec. 22, 2010, 124 Stat. 3604
text: Section 1501, Pub. L. 91–345, § 2, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 440, related to Congressional statement of policy.
text: Section 1502, Pub. L. 91–345, § 3, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 440; Pub. L. 102–95, § 2, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 479, related to establishment of National Commission on Libraries and Information Science.
text: Section 1503, Pub. L. 91–345, § 4, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 441; Pub. L. 102–95, § 3, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 479; Pub. L. 108–81, title IV, § 401, Sept. 25, 2003, 117 Stat. 1002, related to contributions.
text: Section 1504, Pub. L. 91–345, § 5, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 441; Pub. L. 93–29, title VIII, § 802(a), May 3, 1973, 87 Stat. 59; Pub. L. 102–95, § 4, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 479; Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(e) [title VII, § 703(a)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–233, 3009–306; Pub. L. 108–81, title V, § 505(a), Sept. 25, 2003, 117 Stat. 1004, related to functions and powers.
text: Section 1505, Pub. L. 91–345, § 6, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 442; Pub. L. 93–29, title VIII, § 802(b), May 3, 1973, 87 Stat. 59; Pub. L. 102–95, § 5, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 479; Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(e) [title VII, § 703(b)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–233, 3009–307; Pub. L. 108–81, title IV, § 402, Sept. 25, 2003, 117 Stat. 1002, related to membership.
text: Section 1506, Pub. L. 91–345, § 7, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 442; Pub. L. 102–95, § 6, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 479, related to authorization of appropriations.
heading: Short Title of 1991 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 102–95, § 1, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 479, provided that: “This Act [amending sections 1502 to 1506 of this title] may be cited as the ‘National Commission on Libraries and Information Science Act Amendments of 1991’.”
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 91–345, § 1, July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 440, which provided that Pub. L. 91–345, enacting this chapter, could be cited as the “National Commission on Libraries and Information Science Act”, was repealed by Pub. L. 111–340, title IV, § 401(a), Dec. 22, 2010, 124 Stat. 3604.
heading: Transfer of Functions
text: For provisions relating to the transfer of functions, personnel, and property of the National Commission on Libraries and Information Science, and treatment of references thereto, see section 401(b), (c), (d) of Pub. L. 111–340 set out as notes under section 9102 of this title.
22 U.S.C. § 8514c (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 8514c. Imposition of sanctions with respect to persons engaged in the diversion of goods intended for the people of Iran
(a) Imposition of sanctions
(1) In general
The President shall impose sanctions described in section 8514(c) of this title with respect to each person on the list required by subsection (b).
(2) Exception
The requirement to impose sanctions under paragraph (1) shall not include the authority to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
(b) List of persons who engage in diversion
(1) In general
As relevant information becomes available, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a list of persons that the President determines have, on or after January 2, 2013, engaged in corruption or other activities relating to—
(A) the diversion of goods, including agricultural commodities, food, medicine, and medical devices, intended for the people of Iran; or
(B) the misappropriation of proceeds from the sale or resale of such goods.
(2) Form of report; public availability
(A) Form
The list required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
(B) Public availability
The unclassified portion of the list required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to the public and posted on the websites of the Department of the Treasury and the Department of State.
(c) Good defined
In this section, the term “good” has the meaning given that term in section 8801(a) of this title.
(Pub. L. 111–195, title I, § 105C, as added Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XII, § 1249(a), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2015.)
heading: Delegation of Functions
text: For delegation of certain functions and authorities vested in the President by this section, see Memorandum of President of the United States, June 3, 2013, 78 F.R. 35545, set out as a note under section 8801 of this title.
22 U.S.C. § 8807 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 8807. Impositions of sanctions with respect to the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting
(a) Findings
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting has contributed to the infringement of individuals’ human rights by broadcasting forced televised confession and show trials.
(2) In March 2012, the European Council imposed sanctions on the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, Ezzatollah Zargami, for broadcasting forced confessions of detainees and a series of “show trials” in August 2009 and December 2011 that constituted a clear violation of international law with respect to the right to a fair trial and due process.
(b) Imposition of sanctions
(1) In general
The President shall, after January 2, 2013—
(A) impose sanctions described in section 8514(c) of this title with respect to the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting and the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, Ezzatollah Zargami; and
(B) include the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting and the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, Ezzatollah Zargami, on the list of specially designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury.
(2) Exception
The requirement to impose sanctions under paragraph (1)(A) shall not include the authority to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
(3) Application of certain provisions
Sections 8514(d) and 8551(b) of this title shall apply with respect to sanctions imposed under paragraph (1)(A) to the same extent that such sections apply with respect to the imposition of sanctions under section 8514(a) of this title.
(Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XII, § 1248, Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2015.)
heading: Delegation of Functions
text: For delegation of certain functions and authorities vested in the President by this section, see Memorandum of President of the United States, June 3, 2013, 78 F.R. 35545, set out as a note under section 8801 of this title.
22 U.S.C. § 8808 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 8808. Report on use of certain Iranian seaports by foreign vessels and use of foreign airports by sanctioned Iranian air carriers
(a) In general
Not later than 180 days after January 2, 2013, and annually thereafter through 2016, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains—
(1) a list of large or otherwise significant vessels that have entered seaports in Iran controlled by the Tidewater Middle East Company during the period specified in subsection (b) and the owners and operators of those vessels; and
(2) a list of all airports at which aircraft owned or controlled by an Iranian air carrier on which sanctions have been imposed by the United States have landed during the period specified in subsection (b).
(b) Period specified
The period specified in this subsection is—
(1) in the case of the first report submitted under subsection (a), the 180-day period preceding the submission of the report; and
(2) in the case of any subsequent report submitted under that subsection, the year preceding the submission of the report.
(c) Form of report
Each report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
(Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XII, § 1252, Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2017.)
heading: Delegation of Functions
text: For delegation of certain functions and authorities vested in the President by this section, see Memorandum of President of the United States, June 3, 2013, 78 F.R. 35545, set out as a note under section 8801 of this title.