dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
20 U.S.C. § 2392 (EDUCATION)
§ 2392. Authority to make payments
Any authority to make payments or to enter into contracts under this chapter shall be available only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 312, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 743.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2392, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 312, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3122, related to authority to make payments, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2392, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 332, formerly § 342, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2464; amended Pub. L. 99–159, title VII, § 709, Nov. 22, 1985, 99 Stat. 906; renumbered § 332 and amended Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 307(a)(2), (d), Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 787, authorized business-labor-education partnership training grants, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
A prior section 312 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2362 of this title, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
20 U.S.C. § 2393 (EDUCATION)
§ 2393. Construction
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to permit, allow, encourage, or authorize any Federal control over any aspect of a private, religious, or home school, regardless of whether a home school is treated as a private school or home school under State law. This section shall not be construed to bar students attending private, religious, or home schools from participation in programs or services under this chapter.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 313, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 743.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2393, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 313, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3122, related to construction of this chapter, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2393, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 333, formerly § 343, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2465; amended Pub. L. 100–418, title VI, § 6134(a), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1512; renumbered § 333, Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 307(a)(2), Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 787, related to use of grant funds, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
A prior section 313 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2363 of this title, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
20 U.S.C. § 2394 (EDUCATION)
§ 2394. Voluntary selection and participation
No funds made available under this chapter shall be used—
(1) to require any secondary school student to choose or pursue a specific career path or major; or
(2) to mandate that any individual participate in a career and technical education program, including a career and technical education program that requires the attainment of a federally funded skill level, standard, or certificate of mastery.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 314, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 743.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2394, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 314, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3123, related to voluntary selection and participation, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2394 and prior sections 2394a to 2394e were omitted in the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Section 2394, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 342, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 789, stated findings and purpose of Congress.
Section 2394a, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 343, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 789; amended Pub. L. 102–103, title III, § 315, Aug. 17, 1991, 105 Stat. 508, authorized grants for tech-prep education programs. See section 2373 of this title.
Section 2394b, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 344, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 790; amended Pub. L. 103–239, title VII, § 711(a), May 4, 1994, 108 Stat. 606, related to use of grant funds.
Section 2394c, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 345, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 791; amended Pub. L. 103–239, title VII, § 711(b), May 4, 1994, 108 Stat. 606, related to applications for grants. See section 2374 of this title.
Section 2394d, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 346, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 792, related to reports.
Section 2394e, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 347, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 792; amended Pub. L. 105–244, title I, § 102(a)(6)(E), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1618, defined terms for purposes of tech-prep education grant program.
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 341, as added by Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 308, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 788, which provided that part E of title III of Pub. L. 88–210, enacting part E (§ 2394 et seq.) of former subchapter III of this chapter, could be cited as the “Tech-Prep Education Act”, was omitted in the general amendment of Pub. L. 88–210 by Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3076.
20 U.S.C. § 2395 (EDUCATION)
§ 2395. Limitation for certain students
No funds received under this chapter may be used to provide career and technical education programs to students prior to the seventh grade, except that equipment and facilities purchased with funds under this chapter may be used by such students.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 315, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 744.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2395, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 315, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3123, imposed a limitation for certain students, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2395 and prior sections 2395a to 2395e were omitted in the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Section 2395, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 351, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 309, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 792, stated purpose of supplementary State grant program.
Section 2395a, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 352, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 309, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 793, related to allotment to States.
Section 2395b, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 353, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 309, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 793, related to allocations to local educational agencies.
Section 2395c, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 354, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 309, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 793, related to use of grant funds.
Section 2395d, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 355, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 309, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 793, related to State applications for grants.
Section 2395e, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 356, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 309, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 794, related to local applications for grants.
20 U.S.C. § 2398 (EDUCATION)
§ 2398. Limitation on Federal regulations
The Secretary may issue regulations under this chapter only to the extent necessary to administer and ensure compliance with the specific requirements of this chapter.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 318, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 744.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2398, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 318, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3123, related to participation of private school personnel, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Prior sections 2401 to 2404 were omitted in the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Section 2401, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 401, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2466; amended Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 402, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 806, related to research objectives.
Section 2402, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 402, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2466; amended Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 403, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 806, related to research activities.
Section 2403, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 403, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2467; amended Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 404, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 807, related to national assessment of vocational education programs.
Section 2404, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 404, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2468; amended Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 405, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 809; Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 351(a)(2), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3966, related to National Center or Centers for Research in Vocational Education.
20 U.S.C. § 2411 (EDUCATION)
§ 2411. Joint funding
(a) General authority
Funds made available to eligible agencies under this chapter may be used to provide additional funds under an applicable program if—
(1) such program otherwise meets the requirements of this chapter and the requirements of the applicable program;
(2) such program serves the same individuals that are served under this chapter;
(3) such program provides services in a coordinated manner with services provided under this chapter; and
(4) such funds are used to supplement, and not supplant, funds provided from non-Federal sources.
(b) Applicable program
For the purposes of this section, the term “applicable program” means any program under any of the following provisions of law:
(1) Chapters 4 and 5 of subtitle B of title I of Public Law 105–220 [29 U.S.C. 2851 et seq., 2861 et seq.].
(2) The Wagner-Peyser Act [29 U.S.C. 49 et seq.].
(c) Use of funds as matching funds
For the purposes of this section, the term “additional funds” does not include funds used as matching funds.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 321, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 745.)
heading: References in Text
text: Public Law 105–220, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is Pub. L. 105–220, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 936, known as the Workforce Investment Act of 1998. Chapters 4 and 5 of subtitle B of title I of the Act are classified generally to parts D (§ 2851 et seq.) and E (§ 2861 et seq.), respectively, of subchapter II of chapter 30 of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9201 of this title and Tables.
The Wagner-Peyser Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is act June 6, 1933, ch. 49, 48 Stat. 113, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 4B (§ 49 et seq.) of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 49 of Title 29 and Tables.
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2411, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 321, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3123, related to joint funding, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2411, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 411, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 406(a), Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 812, authorized grants for demonstration programs, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Another prior section 2411, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 411, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2470, related to programs and projects Secretary was authorized to carry out from available funds, prior to the general amendment of part B of former subchapter IV of this chapter by Pub. L. 101–392.
A prior section 321 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2381 of this title, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Another prior section 321 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2371 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 101–392.
20 U.S.C. § 2412 (EDUCATION)
§ 2412. Prohibition on use of funds to induce out-of-State relocation of businesses
No funds provided under this chapter shall be used for the purpose of directly providing incentives or inducements to an employer to relocate a business enterprise from one State to another State if such relocation will result in a reduction in the number of jobs available in the State where the business enterprise is located before such incentives or inducements are offered.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 322, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 745.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2412, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 322, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3124, prohibited use of funds to induce out-of-State relocation of businesses, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2412, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 412, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 406(a), Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 812, authorized grants for development, production, and distribution of instructional telecommunications materials and services, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
A prior section 322 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2382 of this title, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Another prior section 322 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2372 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 101–392.
20 U.S.C. § 2413 (EDUCATION)
§ 2413. State administrative costs
(a) General rule
Except as provided in subsection (b), for each fiscal year for which an eligible agency receives assistance under this chapter, the eligible agency shall provide, from non-Federal sources for the costs the eligible agency incurs for the administration of programs under this chapter, an amount that is not less than the amount provided by the eligible agency from non-Federal sources for such costs for the preceding fiscal year.
(b) Exception
If the amount made available from Federal sources for the administration of programs under this chapter for a fiscal year (referred to in this section as the “determination year”) is less than the amount made available from Federal sources for the administration of programs under this chapter for the preceding fiscal year, then the amount the eligible agency is required to provide from non-Federal sources for costs the eligible agency incurs for the administration of programs under this chapter for the determination year under subsection (a) shall bear the same ratio to the amount the eligible agency provided from non-Federal sources for such costs for the preceding fiscal year, as the amount made available from Federal sources for the administration of programs under this chapter for the determination year bears to the amount made available from Federal sources for the administration of programs under this chapter for the preceding fiscal year.
(Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 323, as added Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 745.)
heading: Prior Provisions
text: A prior section 2413, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 323, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3124, related to State administrative costs, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270.
Another prior section 2413, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 413, as added Pub. L. 101–392, title IV, § 406(a), Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 813, authorized establishment of demonstration centers for training of dislocated workers, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Another prior section 2413, Pub. L. 88–210, title IV, § 413, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2471, related to program of competitive grants to State boards for State programs involving loan of high-technology, state-of-the-art equipment to eligible recipients for use in local vocational education programs, prior to the general amendment of part B of former subchapter IV of this chapter by Pub. L. 101–392.
A prior section 323 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2383 of this title, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.
Another prior section 323 of Pub. L. 88–210 was classified to section 2373 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 101–392.
20 U.S.C. § 2501 (EDUCATION)
§ 2501. Statement of purpose
It is the purpose of this subchapter to provide Federal assistance to States to enable them to plan for the development of career education and career development programs and activities for individuals of all ages, and to plan for the improvement of existing programs and activities, in the areas of awareness, exploration, planning, and decisionmaking of individuals served with regard to career opportunities and career development throughout the lifetimes of such individuals, through—
(1) planning for the development of information on the needs for career education and career development for all individuals;
(2) planning for the promotion of a national dialogue on career education and career development designed to encourage each State and local educational agency to determine and adopt the approach best suited to the needs of the individuals served by each such agency;
(3) planning for the assessment of the status of career education and career development programs and practices, including a reassessment of the stereotyping of career opportunities by race or by sex;
(4) planning for the demonstration of the best of the current career education and career development programs and practices by planning to develop and test exemplary programs and practices using various theories, concepts, and approaches with respect to career education and through planning for a nationwide system of regional career education centers;
(5) planning for the training and retraining of persons for conducting career education and career development programs; and
(6) developing State and local plans for implementing programs designed to ensure that every person has the opportunity to gain the knowledge and skills necessary for gainful or maximum employment and for full participation in our society according to his or her ability.
(Pub. L. 94–482, title III, § 331, Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2221.)
heading: Effective Date
text: Chapter effective 30 days after Oct. 12, 1976, except either as specifically otherwise provided or, if not so specifically otherwise provided, effective July 1, 1976, where section provides for authorization of appropriations, see section 532 of Pub. L. 94–482, set out as an Effective Date of 1976 Amendment note under section 1001 of this title.
heading: Short Title of 1978 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 95–270, Apr. 27, 1978, 92 Stat. 220, which enacted sections 2566 to 2569 of this title, is known as the Hubert H. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs and the Everett McKinley Dirksen Congressional Leadership Research Center Assistance Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2566 of this title and Tables.
20 U.S.C. § 2503 (EDUCATION)
§ 2503. Administration by Office of Career Education
The provisions of this subchapter shall be carried out by the Secretary of Education through the Office of Career Education established pursuant to section 2612a(c) of this title.
(Pub. L. 94–482, title III, § 333, Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2222; Pub. L. 96–88, title III, § 301(a)(1), title V, § 507, Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 677, 692.)
heading: References in Text
text: Section 2612a of this title, referred to in text, has been omitted from the Code.
heading: Transfer of Functions
text: “Secretary of Education” substituted in text for “Commissioner” pursuant to sections 301(a)(1) and 507 of Pub. L. 96–88, which are classified to sections 3441(a)(1) and 3507 of this title and which transferred functions of Commissioner of Education to Secretary of Education.
For authority of Secretary of Education to consolidate, alter, or discontinue the Office of Career Education, or to reallocate any functions vested by statute in the Office, see section 413 of Pub. L. 96–88, which is classified to section 3473 of this title.
20 U.S.C. § 2504 (EDUCATION)
§ 2504. Prerequisites for State participation
Any State desiring to receive the amount for which it is eligible for any fiscal year pursuant to this subchapter shall agree to submit to the Secretary of Education by December 31, 1978, a report on any planning undertaken pursuant to this subchapter. Such report shall be in such form as the State may desire, and may include planning proposals for—
(1) extending career education and career development programs and services to all individuals in the State;
(2) extending the concept of the education process beyond the school into the area of employment and community affairs, and relating the subject matter curriculums of schools to the needs of individuals to function in society;
(3) the implementation of new concepts in career education and career development and for the replication of concepts which have demonstrated success;
(4) the development of training programs, including inservice training programs, for teachers, counselors, other educators, and administrators;
(5) fostering cooperative arrangements with such community groups and agencies as the public employment services, vocational rehabilitation service, community mental health agencies, education opportunity centers, and other community resources concerned with vocational development guidance and counseling, in order to avoid unnecessary duplication in the provision of services in the community or area to be served; and
(6) inventories of State, local, and private resources available for the development of career education and career development programs and services.
(Pub. L. 94–482, title III, § 334, Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2222; Pub. L. 96–88, title III, § 301(a)(1), title V, § 507, Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 677, 692.)
heading: Transfer of Functions
text: “Secretary of Education” substituted in text for “Commissioner” pursuant to sections 301(a)(1) and 507 of Pub. L. 96–88, which are classified to sections 3441(a)(1) and 3507 of this title and which transferred functions of Commissioner of Education to Secretary of Education.