dreamproit/uscode huggingface dataset:
22 U.S.C. § 7402 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7402. Prohibition on extradition or transfer of United States citizens to the International Criminal Court
(a) Prohibition on extradition
None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available by this or any other Act may be used to extradite a United States citizen to a foreign country that is under an obligation to surrender persons to the International Criminal Court unless that foreign country confirms to the United States that applicable prohibitions on reextradition apply to such surrender or gives other satisfactory assurances to the United States that the country will not extradite or otherwise transfer that citizen to the International Criminal Court.
(b) Prohibition on consent to extradition by third countries
None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available by this or any other Act may be used to provide consent to the extradition or transfer of a United States citizen by a foreign country to a third country that is under an obligation to surrender persons to the International Criminal Court, unless the third country confirms to the United States that applicable prohibitions on reextradition apply to such surrender or gives other satisfactory assurances to the United States that the third country will not extradite or otherwise transfer that citizen to the International Criminal Court.
(c) Definition
In this section, the term “International Criminal Court” has the meaning given the term in section 7401(c) of this title.
(Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, § 706], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–461.)
heading: Codification
text: Section was formerly set out as a note under section 262–1 of this title.
22 U.S.C. § 7425 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7425. Prohibition on direct or indirect transfer of classified national security information and law enforcement information to the International Criminal Court
(a) In general
Not later than the date on which the Rome Statute enters into force, the President shall ensure that appropriate procedures are in place to prevent the transfer of classified national security information and law enforcement information to the International Criminal Court for the purpose of facilitating an investigation, apprehension, or prosecution.
(b) Indirect transfer
The procedures adopted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be designed to prevent the transfer to the United Nations and to the government of any country that is party to the International Criminal Court of classified national security information and law enforcement information that specifically relates to matters known to be under investigation or prosecution by the International Criminal Court, except to the degree that satisfactory assurances are received from the United Nations or that government, as the case may be, that such information will not be made available to the International Criminal Court for the purpose of facilitating an investigation, apprehension, or prosecution.
(c) Construction
The provisions of this section shall not be construed to prohibit any action permitted under section 7427 of this title.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2006, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 904.)
22 U.S.C. § 7426 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7426. Repealed. Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title XII, § 1212(a), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 371
text: Section, Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2007, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 905, prohibited United States military assistance to parties to the International Criminal Court.
22 U.S.C. § 7427 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7427. Authority to free members of the Armed Forces of the United States and certain other persons detained or imprisoned by or on behalf of the International Criminal Court
(a) Authority
The President is authorized to use all means necessary and appropriate to bring about the release of any person described in subsection (b) of this section who is being detained or imprisoned by, on behalf of, or at the request of the International Criminal Court.
(b) Persons authorized to be freed
The authority of subsection (a) of this section shall extend to the following persons:
(1) Covered United States persons.
(2) Covered allied persons.
(3) Individuals detained or imprisoned for official actions taken while the individual was a covered United States person or a covered allied person, and in the case of a covered allied person, upon the request of such government.
(c) Authorization of legal assistance
When any person described in subsection (b) of this section is arrested, detained, investigated, prosecuted, or imprisoned by, on behalf of, or at the request of the International Criminal Court, the President is authorized to direct any agency of the United States Government to provide—
(1) legal representation and other legal assistance to that person (including, in the case of a person entitled to assistance under section 1037 of title 10, representation and other assistance in the manner provided in that section);
(2) exculpatory evidence on behalf of that person; and
(3) defense of the interests of the United States through appearance before the International Criminal Court pursuant to Article 18 or 19 of the Rome Statute, or before the courts or tribunals of any country.
(d) Bribes and other inducements not authorized
This section does not authorize the payment of bribes or the provision of other such incentives to induce the release of a person described in subsection (b) of this section.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2008, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 905.)
22 U.S.C. § 7428 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7428. Alliance command arrangements
(a) Report on alliance command arrangements
Not later than 6 months after August 2, 2002, the President should transmit to the appropriate congressional committees a report with respect to each military alliance to which the United States is party—
(1) describing the degree to which members of the Armed Forces of the United States may, in the context of military operations undertaken by or pursuant to that alliance, be placed under the command or operational control of foreign military officers subject to the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court because they are nationals of a party to the International Criminal Court; and
(2) evaluating the degree to which members of the Armed Forces of the United States engaged in military operations undertaken by or pursuant to that alliance may be exposed to greater risks as a result of being placed under the command or operational control of foreign military officers subject to the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court.
(b) Description of measures to achieve enhanced protection for members of the Armed Forces of the United States
Not later than 1 year after August 2, 2002, the President should transmit to the appropriate congressional committees a description of modifications to command and operational control arrangements within military alliances to which the United States is a party that could be made in order to reduce any risks to members of the Armed Forces of the United States identified pursuant to subsection (a)(2) of this section.
(c) Submission in classified form
The report under subsection (a) of this section, and the description of measures under subsection (b) of this section, or appropriate parts thereof, may be submitted in classified form.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2009, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 906.)
22 U.S.C. § 7429 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7429. Withholdings
Funds withheld from the United States share of assessments to the United Nations or any other international organization during any fiscal year pursuant to section 7401 of this title are authorized to be transferred to the Embassy Security, Construction and Maintenance Account of the Department of State.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2010, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 906.)
22 U.S.C. § 7430 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7430. Application of sections 7423 and 7425 to exercise of constitutional authorities
(a) In general
Sections 7423 and 7425 of this title shall not apply to any action or actions with respect to a specific matter involving the International Criminal Court taken or directed by the President on a case-by-case basis in the exercise of the President’s authority as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States under article II, section 2 of the United States Constitution or in the exercise of the executive power under article II, section 1 of the United States Constitution.
(b) Notification to Congress
(1) In general
Subject to paragraph (2), not later than 15 days after the President takes or directs an action or actions described in subsection (a) of this section that would otherwise be prohibited under section 7423 or 7425 of this title, the President shall submit a notification of such action to the appropriate congressional committees. A notification under this paragraph shall include a description of the action, a determination that the action is in the national interest of the United States, and a justification for the action.
(2) Exception
If the President determines that a full notification under paragraph (1) could jeopardize the national security of the United States or compromise a United States law enforcement activity, not later than 15 days after the President takes or directs an action or actions referred to in paragraph (1) the President shall notify the appropriate congressional committees that an action has been taken and a determination has been made pursuant to this paragraph. The President shall provide a full notification under paragraph (1) not later than 15 days after the reasons for the determination under this paragraph no longer apply.
(c) Construction
Nothing in this section shall be construed as a grant of statutory authority to the President to take any action.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2011, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 907.)
22 U.S.C. § 7431 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7431. Nondelegation
The authorities vested in the President by sections 7422 and 7430(a) of this title may not be delegated by the President pursuant to section 301 of title 3 or any other provision of law. The authority vested in the President by section 7424(c)(3) of this title may not be delegated by the President pursuant to section 301 of title 3 or any other provision of law to any official other than the Secretary of Defense, and if so delegated may not be subdelegated.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2012, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 907.)
22 U.S.C. § 7433 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7433. Assistance to international efforts
Nothing in this subchapter shall prohibit the United States from rendering assistance to international efforts to bring to justice Saddam Hussein, Slobodan Milosovic, Osama bin Laden, other members of Al Queda, leaders of Islamic Jihad, and other foreign nationals accused of genocide, war crimes or crimes against humanity.
(Pub. L. 107–206, title II, § 2015, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 909.)
22 U.S.C. § 7501 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7501. Definition
In this chapter, the term “Government of Afghanistan” includes—
(1) the government of any political subdivision of Afghanistan; and
(2) any agency or instrumentality of the Government of Afghanistan.
(Pub. L. 107–327, § 1(c), Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2797.)
heading: Short Title of 2004 Amendment
text: Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7104(a), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3780, provided that: “This section [enacting sections 7536a and 7555 of this title, amending sections 7513, 7514, 7518, 7536, 7537, 7538, and 7554 of this title, repealing section 2374 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 7511, 7513, 7514, and 7536 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Afghanistan Freedom Support Act Amendments of 2004’.”
heading: Short Title
text: Pub. L. 107–327, § 1(a), Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2797, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Afghanistan Freedom Support Act of 2002’.”
22 U.S.C. § 7512 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7512. Purposes of assistance
The purposes of assistance authorized by this subchapter are—
(1) to help assure the security of the United States and the world by reducing or eliminating the likelihood of violence against United States or allied forces in Afghanistan and to reduce the chance that Afghanistan will again be a source of international terrorism;
(2) to support the continued efforts of the United States and the international community to address the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and among Afghan refugees in neighboring countries;
(3) to fight the production and flow of illicit narcotics, to control the flow of precursor chemicals used in the production of heroin, and to enhance and bolster the capacities of Afghan governmental authorities to control poppy cultivation and related activities;
(4) to help achieve a broad-based, multi-ethnic, gender-sensitive, and fully representative government in Afghanistan that is freely chosen by the people of Afghanistan and that respects the human rights of all Afghans, particularly women, including authorizing assistance for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan with a particular emphasis on meeting the educational, health, and sustenance needs of women and children to better enable their full participation in Afghan society;
(5) to support the Government of Afghanistan in its development of the capacity to facilitate, organize, develop, and implement projects and activities that meet the needs of the Afghan people;
(6) to foster the participation of civil society in the establishment of the new Afghan government in order to achieve a broad-based, multi-ethnic, gender-sensitive, fully representative government freely chosen by the Afghan people, without prejudice to any decisions which may be freely taken by the Afghan people about the precise form in which their government is to be organized in the future;
(7) to support the reconstruction of Afghanistan through, among other things, programs that create jobs, facilitate clearance of landmines, and rebuild the agriculture sector, the health care system, and the educational system of Afghanistan;
(8) to provide resources to the Ministry for Women’s Affairs of Afghanistan to carry out its responsibilities for legal advocacy, education, vocational training, and women’s health programs; and
(9) to foster the growth of a pluralistic society that promotes and respects religious freedom.
(Pub. L. 107–327, title I, § 102, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2798.)
22 U.S.C. § 7515 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7515. Sense of Congress regarding promoting cooperation in opium producing areas
It is the sense of Congress that the President should—
(1) to the extent practicable, under such procedures as the President may prescribe, withhold United States bilateral assistance from, and oppose multilateral assistance to, opium-producing areas of Afghanistan if, within such areas, appropriate cooperation is not provided to the United States, the Government of Afghanistan, and international organizations with respect to the suppression of narcotics cultivation and trafficking, and if withholding such assistance would promote such cooperation;
(2) redistribute any United States bilateral assistance (and to promote the redistribution of any multilateral assistance) withheld from an opium-producing area to other areas with respect to which assistance has not been withheld as a consequence of this section; and
(3) define or redefine the boundaries of opium producing areas of Afghanistan for the purposes of this section.
(Pub. L. 107–327, title I, § 105, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2805.)
22 U.S.C. § 7518 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7518. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
There is authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out this subchapter (other than section 7513(c) of this title) such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2005 and 2006.
(b) Availability
Amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations under subsection (a) of this section are—
(1) authorized to remain available until expended; and
(2) in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes, including, with respect to food assistance under section 7513(a)(1) of this title, funds available under title II of the Food for Peace Act [7 U.S.C. 1721 et seq.], section 1736o of title 7, and section 1431(b) of title 7.
(Pub. L. 107–327, title I, § 108, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2806; Pub. L. 108–106, title II, § 2214, Nov. 6, 2003, 117 Stat. 1232; Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7104(m), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3788; Pub. L. 110–246, title III, § 3001(c), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1821.)
heading: References in Text
text: The Food for Peace Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, 68 Stat. 454. Title II of the Act is classified generally to subchapter III (§ 1721 et seq.) of chapter 41 of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1691 of Title 7 and Tables.
heading: Amendments
text: 2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–458 substituted “such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2005 and 2006.” for “$1,825,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and $425,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 and 2006.”
2003—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–106 substituted “$1,825,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and $425,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 and 2006” for “$425,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2003 through 2006”.
heading: Change of Name
text: “Food for Peace Act” substituted for “Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954” in subsec. (b)(2) on authority of section 3001(c) of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 1691 of Title 7, Agriculture.
22 U.S.C. § 7531 to 7538 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§§ 7531 to 7538. Omitted
heading: Codification
text: Sections 7531 to 7538 of this title were omitted pursuant to section 7538 of this title, which provided that the authority of this subchapter expired after Sept. 30, 2006.
Section 7531, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 201, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2807, related to sense of Congress regarding United States support for security during transition in Afghanistan.
Section 7532, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 202, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2807; Pub. L. 108–106, title II, § 2206, Nov. 6, 2003, 117 Stat. 1231; Pub. L. 108–287, title IX, § 9008, Aug. 5, 2004, 118 Stat. 1008, provided authorization of drawdown assistance for Afghanistan and other eligible foreign countries and international organizations.
Section 7533, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 203, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2807, described eligibility criteria for foreign countries and international organizations to receive assistance under section 7532 of this title.
Section 7534, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 204, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2808, related to reimbursement to the Department of Defense for assistance.
Section 7535, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 205, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2808, required the President to notify certain congressional committees before providing assistance under this subchapter.
Section 7536, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 206, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2808; Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7104(h)(2), (i), (k)(1), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3786, 3788, related to promoting secure delivery of humanitarian and other assistance in Afghanistan and expansion of the International Security Assistance Force.
Section 7536a, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 207, as added Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7104(j)(2)(B), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3787, related to sense of Congress regarding counter-drug activities in Afghanistan and required the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State to prepare a joint report regarding counter-drug efforts in Afghanistan.
Section 7537, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 208, formerly § 207, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2811; renumbered § 208, Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7104(j)(2)(A), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3787, related to relationship to other legal authority to provide assistance.
Section 7538, Pub. L. 107–327, title II, § 209, formerly § 208, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2811; renumbered § 209, Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7104(j)(2)(A), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3787, provided that the authority of this subchapter would expire after Sept. 30, 2006.
22 U.S.C. § 7551 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7551. Requirement to comply with procedures relating to the prohibition on assistance to drug traffickers
Assistance provided under this chapter shall be subject to the same provisions as are applicable to assistance under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 [22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.] and the Arms Export Control Act [22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.] under section 487 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the prohibition on assistance to drug traffickers; 22 U.S.C. 2291f), and the applicable regulations issued under that section.
(Pub. L. 107–327, title III, § 301, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2812.)
heading: References in Text
text: The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 32 (§ 2151 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables.
The Arms Export Control Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 90–629, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1320, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 39 (§ 2751 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2751 of this title and Tables.
22 U.S.C. § 7552 (FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE)
§ 7552. Sense of Congress regarding protecting Afghanistan’s President
It is the sense of Congress that—
(1) any United States physical protection force provided for the personal security of the President of Afghanistan should be composed of United States diplomatic security, law-enforcement, or military personnel, and should not utilize private contracted personnel to provide actual physical protection services;
(2) United States allies should be invited to volunteer active-duty military or law enforcement personnel to participate in such a protection force; and
(3) such a protection force should be limited in duration and should be succeeded by qualified Afghan security forces as soon as practicable.
(Pub. L. 107–327, title III, § 302, Dec. 4, 2002, 116 Stat. 2812.)