Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 21 December 2009  [on the report of the Second Committee (A/64/416)]  64/185. Permanent sovereignty of the Palestinian people in the  Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem,  and of the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan  over their natural resources        The General Assembly,     Recalling its resolution 63/201 of 19 December 2008, and taking note of  Economic and Social Council resolution 2009/34 of 31 July 2009,     Recalling also its resolutions 58/292 of 6 May 2004 and 59/251 of  22 December 2004,     Reaffirming the principle of the permanent sovereignty of peoples under  foreign occupation over their natural resources,     Guided by the principles of the Charter of the United Nations, affirming the  inadmissibility of the acquisition of territory by force, and recalling relevant  Security Council resolutions, including resolutions 242 (1967) of 22 November  1967, 465 (1980) of 1 March 1980 and 497 (1981) of 17 December 1981,     Recalling its resolution 2625 (XXV) of 24 October 1970,     Reaffirming the applicability of the Geneva Convention relative to the  Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, of 12 August 1949, 0F1 to the Occupied  Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and other Arab territories occupied  by Israel since 1967,     Recalling, in this regard, the International Covenant on Civil and Political  Rights 1F2 and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights,2  and affirming that these human rights instruments must be respected in the  Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, as well as in the occupied  Syrian Golan,   _______________  1 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 75, No. 973.  2 See resolution 2200 A (XXI), annex.   A/RES/64/185  2    Recalling also the advisory opinion rendered on 9 July 2004 by the  International Court of Justice on the Legal Consequences of the Construction of a  Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, 2F3 and recalling further its resolutions  ES-10/15 of 20 July 2004 and ES-10/17 of 15 December 2006,     Expressing its concern at the exploitation by Israel, the occupying Power, of  the natural resources of the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East  Jerusalem, and other Arab territories occupied by Israel since 1967,     Expressing its grave concern at the extensive destruction by Israel, the  occupying Power, of agricultural land and orchards in the Occupied Palestinian  Territory, including the uprooting of a vast number of fruit-bearing trees and the  destruction of farms and greenhouses,     Expressing its concern at the widespread destruction caused by Israel, the  occupying Power, to vital infrastructure, including water pipelines and sewage  networks, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, in particular in the Gaza Strip in the  recent period, which, inter alia, pollutes the environment and negatively affects the  water supply and other natural resources of the Palestinian people,     Taking note in this regard of the recent report by the United Nations  Environment Programme regarding the grave environmental situation in the Gaza  Strip, 3F4 and stressing the need for follow-up to the recommendations therein,    Aware of the detrimental impact of the Israeli settlements on Palestinian and  other Arab natural resources, especially as a result of the confiscation of land and  the forced diversion of water resources, and of the dire socio-economic  consequences in this regard,     Aware also of the detrimental impact on Palestinian natural resources being  caused by the unlawful construction of the wall by Israel, the occupying Power, in  the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including in and around East Jerusalem, and of  its grave effect as well on the economic and social conditions of the Palestinian  people,     Reaffirming the need for the resumption and advancement of negotiations  within the Middle East peace process, on the basis of Security Council resolutions  242 (1967), 338 (1973) of 22 October 1973, 425 (1978) of 19 March 1978 and  1397 (2002) of 12 March 2002, the principle of land for peace, the Arab Peace  Initiative, 4F5 and the Quartet performance-based road map to a permanent two-State  solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, 5F6 as endorsed by the Security Council in  its resolution 1515 (2003) of 19 November 2003 and supported by the Council in its  resolution 1850 (2008) of 16 December 2008, for the achievement of a final  settlement on all tracks,     Noting the Israeli withdrawal from within the Gaza Strip and parts of the  northern West Bank and the importance of the dismantlement of settlements therein  in the context of the road map,  _______________  3 See A/ES-10/273 and Corr.1; see also Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied  Palestinian Territory, Advisory Opinion, I.C.J. Reports 2004, p. 136.  4 United Nations Environment Programme, Environmental Assessment of the Gaza Strip following the  Escalation of Hostilities in December 2008-January 2009 (Nairobi, 2009).  5 A/56/1026-S/2002/932, annex II, resolution 14/221.  6 See S/2003/529, annex.   A/RES/64/185  3    Stressing the need for respect and preservation of the territorial unity,  contiguity and integrity of all of the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East  Jerusalem,    Recalling the need to end all acts of violence, including acts of terror,  provocation, incitement and destruction,     Taking note of the note by the Secretary-General transmitting the report  prepared by the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia on the  economic and social repercussions of the Israeli occupation on the living conditions  of the Palestinian people in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East  Jerusalem, and of the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan, 6F7     1.  Reaffirms the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people and the  population of the occupied Syrian Golan over their natural resources, including land  and water;     2.  Demands that Israel, the occupying Power, cease the exploitation,  damage, cause of loss or depletion of, or endangerment of the natural resources in  the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied  Syrian Golan;     3.  Recognizes the right of the Palestinian people to claim restitution as a  result of any exploitation, damage, loss or depletion, or endangerment of their  natural resources resulting from illegal measures taken by Israel, the occupying  Power, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and  expresses the hope that this issue will be dealt with in the framework of the final  status negotiations between the Palestinian and Israeli sides;     4.  Stresses that the wall being constructed by Israel in the Occupied  Palestinian Territory, including in and around East Jerusalem, is contrary to  international law and is seriously depriving the Palestinian people of their natural  resources, and calls in this regard for full compliance with the legal obligations  mentioned in the 9 July 2004 advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice3  and in resolution ES-10/15;     5.  Calls upon Israel, the occupying Power, to comply strictly with its  obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law, with  respect to the alteration of the character and status of the Occupied Palestinian  Territory, including East Jerusalem;     6.  Also calls upon Israel, the occupying Power, to cease all actions harming  the environment, including the dumping of all kinds of waste materials in the  Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied Syrian  Golan, which gravely threaten their natural resources, namely water and land  resources, and which pose an environmental, sanitation and health threat to the  civilian populations;     7.  Further calls upon Israel to cease its destruction of vital infrastructure,  including water pipelines and sewage networks, which, inter alia, has a negative  impact on the natural resources of the Palestinian people;     8.  Requests the Secretary-General to report to it at its sixty-fifth session on  the implementation of the present resolution, and decides to include in the  _______________  7 A/64/77-E/2009/13.   A/RES/64/185  4  provisional agenda of its sixty-fifth session the item entitled “Permanent  sovereignty of the Palestinian people in the Occupied Palestinian Territory,  including East Jerusalem, and of the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan  over their natural resources”.