Case T-291/23: Action brought on 24 May 2023 — Sber v SRB
Date: 2023-05-24
Institutions: General Court
Subjects: EU banking union, access to EU information, bank resolution








C_2023278EN.01002301.xml










7.8.2023   


EN


Official Journal of the European Union


C 278/23






Action brought on 24 May 2023 — Sber v SRB
(Case T-291/23)
(2023/C 278/35)
Language of the case: English

Parties


Applicant: Sber Vermögensverwaltungs AG (Vienna, Austria) (represented by: O. Behrends, lawyer)

Defendant: Single Resolution Board (SRB)

Form of order sought

The applicant claims that the Court should:






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annul, first, the SRB’s decision of 19 August 2022 with respect to the applicant’s request for access to documents;










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annul, second, the decision of 8 March 2023 of the SRB’s Appeal Panel in case 6/2022, to the extent that this decision contains adverse findings for the applicant;










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annul, third, the negative reply, pursuant to Article 8(3) of Regulation (EC) 1049/2001, (1) fifteen working days after the Appeal Panel Decision.










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order the SRB to bear the applicant’s costs.





Pleas in law and main arguments

In support of the action, the applicant relies on three pleas in law.






1.


First plea in law, alleging that the SRB’s decision dated 19 August 2022 with respect to the applicant’s request for access to documents (‘the original decision’) is illegal.






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The illegality of the original decision has been determined by the Appeal Panel decision in a manner that is binding for the SRB. It is also illegal because of the further grounds set out below.














2.


Second plea in law, alleging that the Appeal Panel Decision is illegal for the following reasons.






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The Appeal Panel exceeds its competence and violates Article 85(8) of Regulation (EU) 806/2014 (2) because it purports to be able to uphold parts of the SRB’s original decision in a binding and final manner despite its decision to remit the case to the SRB;










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The Appeal Panel erroneously failed to grant access to the file and disclosure of documents by means of a procedural order because of its erroneous view that such steps would circumvent the rules on public access;










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The SRB Appeal Panel errs by not excluding categorically any reliance on Article 4(1)(a), fourth indent, of Regulation (EC) 1049/2001;










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The SRB Appeal Panel errs by not excluding categorically any reliance on the exception under Article 4(2) of Regulation (EC) 1049/2001;










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The SRB Appeal Panel inaccurately interprets Article 4(1)(b) of Regulation 1049/2001 in an excessively broad manner.














3.


Third plea in law, alleging the illegality of the implied negative reply.






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The SRB failed to comply with its obligation to take a decision within the time limit prescribed in Article 8(1) of Regulation (EC) 1049/2001. This constitutes a denial of access pursuant to Article 8(3) of Regulation (EC) 1049/2001. The denial is illegal because of the binding nature of the SRB’s Appeal Panel Decision. It is illegal, moreover, because of the failure to provide any reasoning.
The applicant also submits pleas of illegality with respect to Articles 20 and 21(4) of the Rules of Procedure of the Appeal Panel and Articles 85(8) and 86(1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, as interpreted by the SRB.










(1)  Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2001 regarding public access to European Parliament, Council and Commission documents (OJ 2001 L 145, p. 43).

(2)  Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 July 2014 establishing uniform rules and a uniform procedure for the resolution of credit institutions and certain investment firms in the framework of a Single Resolution Mechanism and a Single Resolution Fund and amending Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 (OJ 2014 L 225, p. 1).