Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/595 of 16 March 2023 establishing the form for the statement relating to the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste pursuant to Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2021/770
Date: 2023-03-16
Institutions: European Commission, Eurostat
Subjects: EU Member State, exchange of information, form, national income, non-recoverable waste, own resources, packaging product, plastics




L_2023079EN.01015101.xml










17.3.2023   


EN


Official Journal of the European Union


L 79/151








            COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2023/595
of 16 March 2023
         
establishing the form for the statement relating to the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste pursuant to Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2021/770


THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,


Having regard to Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2021/770 of 30 April 2021 on the calculation of the own resource based on plastic packaging waste that is not recycled, on the methods and procedure for making available that own resource, on the measures to meet cash requirements, and on certain aspects of the own resource based on gross national income (1), and in particular Article 5(6) thereof,


After consulting the committee established by Article 39 of Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (2),

Whereas:







(1)


Pursuant to Article 5(5) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2021/770, Member States should send to the Commission statistical data on the weight in kilograms of generated and recycled plastic packaging waste, as well as the calculation of the amount of the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste.












(2)


In order to limit the administrative burden, Member States should be able to transmit statistical data and the amount of the own resource in a single statement.












(3)


Data on plastic packaging waste generation and recycling constitute the basis for calculating the national contributions to the general budget of the Union. Therefore, it is necessary to reinforce the comparability, reliability and exhaustiveness of those data.












(4)


In order to guarantee the comparability, reliability and exhaustiveness of data between the Member States, it is appropriate to lay down detailed rules concerning the data to be contained in the statement to be provided to the Commission.












(5)


Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (3) allows for reporting placed-on-the-market data as generated packaging waste. However, this method of data reporting might lead to differently calculated amounts of waste across Member States, and therefore to less comparable data between Member States using the ‘placed-on-the-market approach’ and Member States using the ‘waste analysis approach’.












(6)


It is necessary to establish uniform conditions on data reporting so that all Member States report the information about plastic packaging waste in comparable terms, in order to ensure their equal treatment during the verification of the data and to clarify the applicable methodology for the purpose of the plastic own resource. Therefore, the calculations methodology set out in Commission Decision 2005/270/EC (4) should be further detailed.












(7)


When using the placed-on-the-market approach to estimate the amount of plastic packaging waste generated, placed-on-the-market data should be complemented with correction factors in order to cover for all plastic packaging waste generated in a Member State, to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the reported data.












(8)


The amount of plastic packaging waste generated should be determined with the two available approaches in order to have a sound estimate, calculated in a comparable way for all Member States.












(9)


In order to monitor changes to the data provided, it is essential that, when Member States revise a previous statement they indicate which data was changed and explain the reasons for the differences at the same time that the revised data is submitted.












(10)


In case differences with plastic packaging waste data reported pursuant to Directive 94/62/EC exist, Member States should also explain the reasons for the differences,





HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:



Article 1

Subject matter

This Regulation establishes the form for the statement relating to the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste.


Article 2

Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:






(1)


‘waste’ means waste as defined in Article 3(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC;










(2)


‘separately collected’ means the amount of waste collected through the separate collection as defined in Article 3(11) of Directive 2008/98/EC;










(3)


‘recycled’ means the amount of waste treated by recycling as defined in Article 3(17) of Directive 2008/98/EC;










(4)


‘plastic’ means plastic as defined in Article 3(1a) of Directive 94/62/EC;










(5)


‘packaging’ means packaging as defined in Article 3(1) of Directive 94/62/EC;










(6)


‘reusable packaging’ means reusable packaging as defined in Article 3(2a) of Directive 94/62/EC;










(7)


‘packaging waste’ means packaging waste as defined in Article 3(2) of Directive 94/62/EC;










(8)


‘calculation point’ means calculation point as defined in Article 2(1)(d) of and Annex II to Decision 2005/270/EC;










(9)


‘online marketplace’ means online marketplace as defined in Article 2(17) of Directive 2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council (5);










(10)


‘plastic packaging waste generated’ means the amount of plastic packaging, including plastic components of composite and other packaging, that becomes waste in a Member State in a calendar year, expressed in kilograms;










(11)


‘plastic packaging waste recycled’ means the amount of plastic packaging waste, including plastic components of composite and other packaging, at the calculation point of plastic, expressed in kilograms;










(12)


‘producer responsibility organisation’ means an organisation implementing extended producer responsibility obligations on behalf of producers of products;










(13)


‘placing on the market’ means any supply of a product for the first time for distribution, consumption or use on a Member State market in the course of a commercial activity, whether in return for payment or free of charge;










(14)


‘placed-on-the-market approach’ means a method to estimate plastic packaging waste generated based on placing on the market data from producer responsibility organisations and/or other sources; the data shall be complemented, where relevant and applicable, with the estimated amounts for the following:






(a)


free-riders,










(b)


producers below the de minimis threshold,










(c)


self-compliers,










(d)


after-placed-on-the-market exports,










(e)


online trade,










(f)


private imports,










(g)


private exports,










(h)


reusable packaging placed on the market for the first time,










(i)


reusable packaging that became waste,










(j)


any other estimation;














(15)


‘waste analysis approach’ means a method to estimate the total annual amount of plastic packaging waste generated by combining the data of the separately collected (plastic) packaging waste with data on mixed municipal waste based on a waste composition analysis no older than four years, and with any other relevant data on waste, including industrial and commercial plastic packaging waste;










(16)


‘free-rider’ means a producer or distributor placing on the market plastic packaging or packaged products who does not report to a producer responsibility organisation or a public authority, nor otherwise taking financial responsibility or financial and organisational responsibility for the management of the plastic packaging waste; or reports a smaller amount than actually placed on the market;










(17)


‘de minimis’ means a minimum threshold that can be defined by the Member States, below which reporting is not required towards a producer responsibility organisation or a public authority;










(18)


‘self-complier’ means a producer taking financial responsibility or financial and organisational responsibility for the management of the plastic packaging waste, and therefore is not required to report towards a producer responsibility organisation;










(19)


‘after-placed-on-the-market exports’ means packaged products and/or packaging exported into another Member State or into a third country after having been placed on the market in one Member State;










(20)


‘online trade’ means trade in goods within the Union achieved by electronic means;










(21)


‘private imports’ means packaging of products imported by a natural person for own final use from another Member State from a brick-and-mortar store, or from a third country from a brick-and-mortar store or via an online marketplace;










(22)


‘private exports’ means packaging of products exported by a natural person for own final use to another Member State, or to a third country from a brick-and-mortar store;










(23)


‘reusable packaging placed on the market for the first time’ means the first supply of reusable packaging filled with a product for distribution, consumption or use on a Member State market in the course of a commercial activity.






Article 3

Annual statement


1.   The annual statement referred to in Article 5(5) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2021/770 shall contain statistical data on the weight of plastic packaging waste generated and recycled and provide the calculation of the amount of the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste. The annual statement shall serve as a supporting document for the Commission control and supervision of the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste.


2.   The following approaches shall be acceptable for estimating the plastic packaging waste generated:






(a)


placed-on-the-market approach;










(b)


waste analysis approach.






3.   Calculations based on the two approaches referred to in points (a) and (b) shall be adjusted to ensure comparability, reliability and exhaustiveness of the results.


4.   Member States shall determine estimates from the two approaches referred to in paragraph 2, points (a) and (b), and provide a single estimate of waste generated by balancing the available results, in order to use all available basic source data underlying the different approaches to the compilation of waste generation in an effective manner.


5.   Any difference between the data obtained by the two approaches referred to in paragraph 2, points (a) and (b) shall be explained in detail according to the format set out in table 3 of Annex I.


6.   In addition to the statistical data, the annual statement shall contain, if applicable, explanations of the following:






(a)


methodological changes;










(b)


revisions of previously reported statistical data;










(c)


any difference between the plastic packaging waste data reported by 30 June pursuant to Directive 94/62/EC and the statistical data reported by 31 July the same year pursuant to Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2021/770, besides differences from transforming kilograms into tonnes.




The explanations shall be provided according to the format set out in Annex II.



Article 4

Data structure


1.   The statistical data in the annual statement shall follow the structure set out in table 1 of Annex I.


2.   The calculation of the amount of the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste in the annual statement shall be included in table 2 of Annex I.


3.   A detailed breakdown of the statistical data shall be provided in accordance with table 3 of Annex I.


4.   The statement for the first reporting year shall contain the data for 2021.



Article 5

Transmission of the statement and revisions


1.   The Member States shall transmit electronically to the Commission (Eurostat) the annual statement for the year two years before the current year (‘n-2’).


2.   The transmission of the annual statement referred to in paragraph 1 shall be done no later than 31 July of each year.


3.   Any revisions of the data for previous years shall be communicated to the Commission (Eurostat) by transmitting the annual statement again, together with explanations for the changes made.



Article 6

Entry into force

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.




This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 16 March 2023.


For the Commission


The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN
            





(1)  
            OJ L 165, 11.5.2021, p. 15.

(2)  Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives (OJ L 312, 22.11.2008, p. 3).

(3)  Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 1994 on packaging and packaging waste (OJ L 365, 31.12.1994, p. 10).

(4)  Commission Decision 2005/270/EC of 22 March 2005 establishing the formats relating to the database system pursuant to Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on packaging and packaging waste (OJ L 86, 5.4.2005, p. 6).

(5)  Directive 2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on consumer rights, amending Council Directive 93/13/EEC and Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directive 85/577/EEC and Directive 97/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 304, 22.11.2011, p. 64).




ANNEX I

Statements relating to the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste









Table 1. Amount of non-recycled plastic packaging waste (kilograms)





Reference year:


 


 










A.


Total plastic packaging waste generated






 










B.


Total plastic packaging waste recycled






 










C.


Total plastic packaging waste not recycled (A-B)






 















Table 2. Amount of the own resource based on non-recycled plastic packaging waste
 (1)
(EUR)





Reference year:


 


 










D.


Total plastic own resource (C × 0,8)






 










E.


Lump sum reduction






 










F.


Total plastic own resource after reduction (D-E)






 



















Table 3. Comprehensiveness of the estimates; control and verification measures





Reference year:


 


 





Plastic packaging waste generated






Plastic packaging waste generated – placed-on-the-market approach based on producer responsibility organisations’ data



kg


Explanation (if applicable)




Placed on the market based on producer responsibility organisations’ data prior to any adjustment


 


 




Producers below the threshold (de minimis)


 


 




Self-compliers


 


 




Free-riders


 


 




After-placed-on-the-market exports


 


 




Online trade


 


 




Private imports


 


 




Private exports


 


 




Reusable packaging placed on the market for the first time (2)



 


 




Reusable packaging that became waste (3)



 


 




Other adjustments made


 


 




 


List of adjustments


 


 




 


 


 


 





Plastic packaging waste generated – placed-on-the-market approach based on data other than producer responsibility organisations’



kg


Explanation (if applicable)




Placed-on-the-market based on data other than producer responsibility organisations’ – prior to any adjustment


 


 




Production statistics


 


 




Foreign trade statistics


 


 




Specific surveys


 


 




Electronic registry and administrative data communication


 


 




Private imports


 


 




Private exports


 


 




Other adjustments made


 


 




 


List of adjustments


 


 




 


 


 


 





Total plastic packaging waste generated – placed-on-the-market approach



kg


 




 


 


 





Plastic packaging waste generated – waste analysis approach



kg


Explanation (if applicable)




Separately collected


 


 




Municipal waste


 


 




Industrial and commercial waste


 


 




Other adjustments made


 


 




 


List of adjustments


 


 




 


 


 


 





Total plastic packaging waste generated – waste analysis approach



kg


 




 


 


 





Difference of the placed-on-the-market data and the waste analysis approach estimate



kg


 




 


 


 





Balancing decision



Explanation




 


 





Balanced amount (as reported in table 1): Total plastic packaging waste generated



kg


 




 


 


 





Plastic packaging waste recycled






Plastic packaging waste recycled



kg


Explanation (if applicable)




Plastic packaging waste recycled in the Member State


 


 




Plastic packaging waste recycled in another Member State


 


 




Plastic packaging waste recycled outside of the EU


 


 




List of adjustments made


Explanation




 


 





Total plastic packaging waste recycled



kg


 




 


 


 






(1)  In accordance with Article 2(1), point (c) and Article 2(2), third subparagraph of Council Decision (EU, Euratom) 2020/2053.

(2)  To be deducted if reusable packaging is included in the total amount of packaging placed on the market or in any correction in this list.

(3)  Includes reusable packaging placed on the market for the first time and from preceding periods that became waste in this period.





ANNEX II

Explanations of differences









Table 1. Explanation of differences with data reported under Directive 94/62/EC (report only where applicable)





Item


Amount of the difference (kg) (1)



Explanation










A.


Total plastic packaging waste generated






 


 










B.


Total plastic packaging waste recycled






 


 










C.


Total plastic packaging waste not recycled (A-B)






 


 















Table 2. Explanations of methodological changes as compared to the previous year (report only where applicable)





Item


Explanation for methodological change (if applicable)





Plastic packaging waste generated – placed-on-the-market approach based on producer responsibility organisations’ data



 




Placed on the market based on producer responsibility organisations’ data prior to any adjustment


 




Producers below the threshold (de minimis)


 




Self-compliers


 




Free-riders


 




After-placed-on-the-market exports


 




Online trade


 




Private imports


 




Private exports


 




Reusable packaging placed on the market for the first time (2)



 




Reusable packaging that became waste (3)



 




Other adjustments made


 




 


List of adjustments


 




 


 


 





Plastic packaging waste generated – placed-on-the-market approach based on data other than producer responsibility organisations’



 




Placed on the market based on data other than producer responsibility organisations’ – prior to any adjustment


 




Production statistics


 




Foreign trade statistics


 




Specific surveys


 




Electronic registry and administrative data communication


 




Private imports


 




Private exports


 




Other adjustments made


 




 


List of adjustments


 




 


 


 





Waste generated – waste analysis approach



 




List of adjustments made


 




 


 





Total plastic packaging waste generated



 





Plastic packaging waste recycled



 




Plastic packaging waste recycled in the Member State


 




Plastic packaging waste recycled in another Member State


 




Plastic packaging waste recycled outside of the EU


 




List of adjustments made


 




 


 





Total plastic packaging waste recycled



 






(1)  Data reported on this statement minus data reported under Directive 94/62/EC.

(2)  Only to be deducted if reusable packaging is included in the total amount of packaging placed on the market or in any correction in this list. In this case, the figure is to be calculated as net value of in- and outflows.

(3)  Includes reusable packaging placed on the market for the first time and from preceding periods that became waste in this period.