COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Technical information Accompanying the document Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council Preparing the ground for raising long-term ambition EU Climate Action Progress Report 2019
Date: 2019-10-31
Institutions: Directorate-General for Climate Action, European Commission
Subjects: EU Member State, EU environmental policy, adaptation to climate change, climate change, environmental cooperation, environmental protection, greenhouse gas, innovation, pollution control measures, reduction of gas emissions

EN 

  EN 

   EUROPEAN COMMISSION  Brussels, 31.10.2019  SWD(2019) 396 final  COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Technical information Accompanying the document Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council Preparing the ground for raising long-term ambition   EU Climate Action Progress Report 2019  {COM(2019) 559 final}  
 
 
Contents 
1. OVERVIEW OF EU CLIMATE TARGETS.................................................................................................. 2 

2. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS COVERED BY THE KYOTO PROTOCOL AND THE CLIMATE AND 
ENERGY PACKAGE .................................................................................................................................... 6 

3. EU GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS BY SECTOR .................................................................................... 7 

4. GREENHOUSE GAS INTENSITY IN THE EU AND ITS MEMBER STATES ................................................. 9 

5. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS PER CAPITA IN THE EU AND ITS MEMBER STATES .......................... 10 

6. EU ETS EMISSIONS ............................................................................................................................. 11 

7. EMISSIONS COVERED BY THE EFFORT SHARING LEGISLATION ......................................................... 12 

8. USE OF REVENUES FROM THE AUCTIONING OF EU ETS ALLOWANCES ............................................ 20 

1 

 
 
 
1. OVERVIEW OF EU CLIMATE TARGETS 
Table 1: Overview of EU climate targets. 

International commitments 

EU domestic legislation 

The EU’s commitment 
under the Kyoto Protocol 

Target year 
of period 

Second commitment period 
(2013-2020) 
(target for EU-28) 

The EU’s 
commitment 
under the Paris 
Agreement 

Already in force – 
covers the period 
post 2020 

Emission 
reduction 
target 

-20 % 

at least -40 % in 
2030 

Further 
targets 

- 

• limiting global 
warming to well 
below 2°C.;  
• every 5 years to 
set more 
ambitious targets 
as required by 
science; 
• report on 
implementation/ 
track progress 
towards the long-
term goal through 
a robust 

2020 Climate and Energy Package 

2030 Climate and Energy Framework 

EU ETS 

Effort Sharing 
Decision (ESD) 

EU ETS  

Effort Sharing 
Regulation (ESR) 

LULUCF 

2013-2020 

2013-2020 

2021-2030 

2021-2030 

2021-2030 

-21 % in 2020 
compared to 2005 
for ETS emissions 

Annual targets by MS. 
In 2020 -10 % 
compared to 2005 for 
non-ETS emissions 

-43 % in 2030 
compared to 2005 for 
ETS emissions 

Annual targets by 
MS. In 2030 -30 % 
compared to 2005 
for non-ETS 
emissions 

0% (no-debit 
target based on 
accounting 
rules) 

Overall target: -20 % GHG emissions reduction 
vs 1990" 
Renewable Energy Directive: 20 % share of 
renewable energy of gross final energy 
consumption; 

Overall target:  at least -40 % domestic GHG emissions reduction 
vs 1990 

At least 32 % share of  renewable energy in EU energy 
consumption (with an upward review by 2023);

Energy Efficiency Directive : Increase energy 
efficiency by 20 %. 

At least 32.5 % improvement in energy efficiency (with an 
upward review by 2023).

2 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
International commitments 

EU domestic legislation 

2020 Climate and Energy Package 

2030 Climate and Energy Framework 

EU ETS 

Effort Sharing 
Decision (ESD) 

EU ETS  

Effort Sharing 
Regulation (ESR) 

LULUCF 

The EU’s commitment 
under the Kyoto Protocol 

The EU’s 
commitment 
under the Paris 
Agreement 
transparency and 
accountability 
system. 
• balance between 
anthropogenic 
emissions by 
sources and 
removals by sinks 
of greenhouse 
gases in the 
second half of this 
century. 

Base year 

1990, but subject to 
flexibility rules. 1995 or 2000 
may be used as its base year 
for NF3 

1990 

LULUCF 

Included: afforestation, 
reforestation and 
deforestation (ARD) and 
forest management, other 
activities if elected 
(new accounting rules)  

Included: 
Contributes to 
the commitment 
of decreasing 
emissions by at 
least -40%.  

2005 

2005 

2005  

2005 

Subject to 
accounting rules 

1990 for overall emission reduction target 

1990 for overall emission reduction target 

Excluded from target, but reported in 
inventories. 

Included: Contributes to the commitment of decreasing 
emissions by at least -40%.  

Aviation1 

Domestic aviation included. 

Economy-wide 
action encouraged 

EU ETS: 
 Domestic (national) 

ESD: 
Aviation generally 

EU ETS: 
Domestic and some 

ESR: 
Aviation generally 

1 May be reviewed in the light of the implementation of ICAO's global measure.   

3 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
International commitments 

EU domestic legislation 

The EU’s 
commitment 
under the Paris 
Agreement 

The EU’s commitment 
under the Kyoto Protocol 

International aviation not 
attributed.  

Use of 
international 
credits 

Use of KP flexible 
mechanisms subject to KP 
rules 

The EU will not use 
international 
credits (according 
to its NDC) 

Subject to KP rules including 
those agreed in the Doha 
Amendment 

No 

Carry-over 
of units from 
preceeding 
periods4 

Gases 
covered 

2020 Climate and Energy Package 

2030 Climate and Energy Framework 

EU ETS 

and some 
international aviation 
included.  

Upper limit for credit 
use for period 2008-
2020 at a maximum 
of 50 % of the 
reduction effort 
below 2005 levels  

EU ETS allowances 
can be banked into 
subsequent ETS 
trading periods since 
the second trading 
period 

Effort Sharing 
Decision (ESD) 

excluded 

EU ETS  

international aviation 
included. 

Effort Sharing 
Regulation (ESR) 

excluded 

LULUCF 

Annual use of carbon 
credits is limited to up 
to 3 % of each 
Member State's ESD 
emissions in 20052  

No3   

No 

No 

No carry over from 
previous period 

Indefinite validity of 
allowances not limited 
to trading periods, no 
need to carry over. 

No 

No 

CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs5, PFCs, 
SF6, NF3 

CO2, CH4, N2O, 
HFCs, PFCs, SF6, 
NF3 

CO2, N2O, PFCs,  

CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, 
PFCs, SF6 

CO2, N2O, PFCs,  

CO2, CH4, N2O, 
HFCs, PFCs, SF6, 
NF3 

CO2 

2 Member States that do not use their 3 % limit for the use of international credits in any specific year can transfer the unused part of their limit to another Member State 
or bank it for their own use until 2020. Member States fulfilling additional criteria (Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Portugal, 
Slovenia, Spain and Sweden) may use credits from projects in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Small Island Developing States (SIDS) up to an additional 1 % of their 
verified emissions in 2005. These credits are not bankable and transferable. A maximum of approximately 750 Mt of international credits can be used during the period 
from 2013 to 2020 in the ESD. 
3 A link with the permit system in Switzerland has been approved and will be implemented once ratified. 
4 For the CP2 it refers to carry over from CP1. For the ETS it refers to carry-over from previous trading period under the scheme itself.  
5 HFCs are also covered by the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, which entered into force on the 1st of January 2019. 

4 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
                                                           
International commitments 

EU domestic legislation 

2020 Climate and Energy Package 

2030 Climate and Energy Framework 

Effort Sharing 
Decision (ESD) 

Transport (except 
aviation), buildings, 
non-ETS industry, 
agriculture (non-CO2) 
and waste 

EU ETS  

Power & heat 
generation, energy-
intensive industry 
sectors, aviation 

LULUCF 

Land use, land use 
change and 
forestry 

Effort Sharing 
Regulation (ESR) 

Transport (except 
aviation), 
buildings, non-ETS 
industry, 
agriculture (non 
CO2) and waste 

IPCC AR4 

28  

The EU’s commitment 
under the Kyoto Protocol 

The EU’s 
commitment 
under the Paris 
Agreement 

EU ETS 

Sectors 
included 

Energy, IPPU, 
agriculture, 
waste, 
LULUCF 

Energy, 
IPPU, 
agriculture, 
waste, 
LULUCF 

Energy, IPPU, 
agriculture, waste, 
LULUCF 

Power & heat 
generation, energy-
intensive industry 
sectors, aviation 

GWPs used 

IPCC SAR 

IPCC AR4 

IPCC AR4 

Applicable 
to number 
of MS 

15 (additional 
KP targets for 
single MS) 

EU-28 and 
Iceland 

28 Member States 
+ possibly Iceland 
and Norway 

IPCC AR4 

286 

6 In addition to the 28 MS, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway are also covered under the EU-ETS. 

5 

 
 
  
  
 
                                                           
2. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS COVERED BY THE KYOTO PROTOCOL 
AND THE CLIMATE AND ENERGY PACKAGE  

Table 2: Emissions covered by the EU Climate and Energy Package and by the Kyoto Protocol, second commitment 
period 1990, 2017 and 2020 targets (Mt CO2-eq. and % change from base year emissions) 

Base year 
emissions 
(Mt CO2-
eq.) 

1990 
emissions 
(Mt CO2-
eq.) 

2017 
emissions 
(Mt CO2-
eq.) 

2017 
emissions 
(% change 
from base 
year) 

2020 
targets 
(Mt CO2-
eq.) 

2020 
target (% 
change 
from base 
year) 

Climate and energy 
package: 
Total GHG emissions, 
including international 
aviation (EU 
Convention scope) 
Kyoto Protocol: 
Total GHG emissions, 
excluding international 
aviation (EU KP scope + 
Iceland) 

5723 

5723 

4483 

-22% 

4578 

-20% 

5876 

5664 

4337 

-26% 

4701 

-20% 

Table 2 shows progress towards the EU’s 2020 targets as defined under the EU Climate and 
Energy Package and under the Kyoto Protocol. The differences between the two approaches 
are  described  in  table  1.  Notably,  emissions  from  international  aviation  are  included  in  the 
Climate and Energy Package, but excluded under the Kyoto Protocol. The geographical scope 
of  the  commitment  under  the  Kyoto  protocol  includes  Iceland  and  certain  regions  not 
included in the Climate and Energy Package.  

Under  the  Kyoto  Protocol,  base  year  emissions  differs  from  1990  because  some  Member 
States have used a different base year. Moreover, for NF3 emissions, 1995 or 2000 may have 
been  used as base year.  

Under the Kyoto Protocol, Member States also need to account for emissions and removals 
from certain categories of land use, land use change and forestry (LULUCF) by applying the 
accounting  rules  of  the  Kyoto  Protocol.  Table  2  does  not  include  emissions  and  removals 
from LULUCF. For the EU as a whole, the LULUCF sector has been a net accounted sink in 
2013-2017, thereby contributing to achieving the commitment. 

6 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
3. EU GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS BY SECTOR 

2 000

1 800

1 600

1 400

1 200

1 000

 800

 600

 400

 200

 0

.

q
e
-
2

O
C
t

M

Energy supply

Energy use in manufacturing industries

Industrial processes and product use

Energy supply (projection)

Energy use in manufacturing industries (projection)

Industrial processes and product use (projection)

Transport

Other energy use

Agriculture

Waste

International aviation

Transport (projection)

Other energy use  (projection)

Agriculture (projection)

Waste (projection)

International aviation (projection)

Figure 1: EU greenhouse gas emissions by sector, historical data (1990-2018) and projections (2019-2030).7  

7 Sources: EU greenhouse gas inventory 1990-2017. EU approximated greenhouse gas inventory 2018 (EEA). 
Member States projections reviewed by EEA (2019). 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
 
 
3% 

10% 

4% 

15% 

28% 

11% 

21% 

8% 

Energy supply

Energy use in manufacturing
industries

Industrial processes and product use

Transport

Other energy use

Agriculture

Waste

International aviation

Figure 2: EU greenhouse gas emissions by sector 2017 (in % of total emissions).8  

The sectors used in Figure 1 and 2 correspond to the following IPCC sectors:  

  Energy supply: 1A1, 1B and 1C,  
  Energy use in manufacturing industries: 1A2,  
 
Industrial processes and product use: 2,  
  Transport: 1A3,  
  Other energy use: 1A4, 1A5 and 6,  
  Agriculture: 3,  
  Waste: 5,  
 

International aviation: memo item. 

8 EU greenhouse gas inventory 1990-2017. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
4. GREENHOUSE GAS INTENSITY IN THE EU AND ITS MEMBER STATES 

EU-28

Bulgaria

Estonia

Poland

Czechia

Romania

Lithuania

Hungary

Slovakia

Latvia

Croatia

Greece

Cyprus

Slovenia

Portugal

Germany

Spain

Belgium

Finland

Netherlands

Italy

Luxembourg

Malta

Austria

United Kingdom

Ireland

France

Denmark

Sweden

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

g CO2-eq. / EUR 

2018

2005

1990

Figure 3: Greenhouse gas emissions intensity (i.e. the ratio between emissions and GDP) in the EU and its Member 
States 1990, 2005 and 2018 (g CO2-eq./ EUR).9 

9 Sources: EU greenhouse gas inventory 1990-2017, EU approximated greenhouse gas inventory 2018 (EEA). 
GDP in 2010-prices, data from Ameco database (European Commission, DG ECFIN).  

9 

 
 
 
 
                                                           
5. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS PER CAPITA IN THE EU AND ITS MEMBER 
STATES 

EU-28

Luxembourg

Estonia

Ireland

Czechia

Netherlands

Cyprus

Poland

Germany

Finland

Belgium

Austria

Greece

Denmark

Slovenia

Bulgaria

Slovakia

Spain

United Kingdom

Lithuania

Italy

Portugal

France

Hungary

Latvia

Croatia

Romania

Sweden

Malta

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

tonnes CO2-eq. per capita 

2018

2005

1990

Figure 4: Greenhouse gas emissions per capita in the EU and its Member States 1990, 2005 and 2016 (tonnes CO2-eq. per 
capita).10 

10 Sources: EU greenhouse gas inventory 1990-2017, EU approximated greenhouse gas inventory 2018 (EEA). 
Average population (total) (Eurostat).  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
6. EU ETS EMISSIONS 

Table 3: Verified ETS emissions from stationary installations (Mt CO2-eq. and percentage change from year X-1).  

Verified total 
emissions  
Change from year 
x-1 

Verified emissions 
from power sector  
Change from year 
x-1 

Verified emissions 
from industrial 
installations  
Change from year 
x-1 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

1904 

1867 

1908 

1814 

1803 

1750 

1755 

1682 

-1.8% 

-2,0% 

2.2% 

-4.9% 

-0.6% 

-2.9% 

0.2% 

-4.1% 

1190 

1184 

1125 

1037 

1032 

992 

985 

913 

-0,5% 

-5,0% 

-7,8% 

-0,5% 

-3,8% 

-0,7% 

-7,3% 

715 

683 

783 

777 

771 

758 

769 

769 

-4,5% 

14,7% 

-0,9% 

-0,7% 

-1,7% 

1,4% 

-0,1% 

11 

 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. EMISSIONS COVERED BY THE EFFORT SHARING LEGISLATION 

Table 4: Member States targets, historical and projected emissions under the effort-sharing legislation in percentage 
change from 2005 base year emissions. Distance to targets in percentage points, negative values indicate 
overachievement while positive values indicate underachievement. WEM = with existing measures, WAM = with 
additional measures.  

Member State 
Austria 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Belgium 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Bulgaria 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Croatia 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Cyprus 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Czechia 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Denmark 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Estonia 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Finland 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 

2017  
(final data) 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

2030 
(projections 
WEM) 

2030 
(projections 
WAM 

-13% 
-9% 
4 

-10% 
-12% 
-2 

17% 
20% 
3 

7% 
-4% 
-12 

0% 
2% 
2 

6% 
1% 
-5 

-13% 
-18% 
-5 

9% 
14% 
5 

-11% 
-11% 
0 

-14% 
-11% 
3 

-11% 
-11% 
0 

18% 
21% 
3 

9% 
-1% 
-10 

-1% 
0% 
2 

7% 
4% 
-3 

-15% 
-19% 
-4 

10% 
17% 
7 

-13% 
-11% 
1 

12 

-16% 
-10% 
6 

-15% 
-11% 
4 

20% 
15% 
-5 

11% 
-8% 
-19 

-5% 
4% 
9 

9% 
2% 
-7 

-20% 
-21% 
-1 

11% 
9% 
-2 

-16% 
-15% 
1 

-36% 
-16% 
20 

-35% 
-13% 
22 

0% 
8% 
8 

-7% 
-6% 
1 

-24% 
1% 
25 

-14% 
-12% 
2 

-39% 
-23% 
16 

-13% 
12% 
25 

-39% 
-24% 
15 

-36% 
-1 

-19% 
-12 

-2% 
22 

-14% 
0 

-4% 
9 

-37% 
2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Member State 
France 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Germany 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Greece 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Hungary 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Ireland 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Italy 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Latvia 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Lithuania 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Luxembourg 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Malta 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 

2017  
(final data) 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

2030 
(projections 
WEM) 

2030 
(projections 
WAM 

-10% 
-11% 
-1 

-10% 
-2% 
7 

-5% 
-27% 
-22 

4% 
-10% 
-14 

-13% 
-7% 
6 

-11% 
-19% 
-8 

14% 
8% 
-6 

7% 
7% 
0 

-14% 
-14% 
0 

5% 
28% 
23 

-11% 
-14% 
-2 

-11% 
-8% 
3 

-5% 
-28% 
-23 

6% 
-10% 
-16 

-15% 
-4% 
12 

-12% 
-18% 
-6 

15% 
8% 
-7 

9% 
7% 
-3 

-16% 
-10% 
6 

5% 
32% 
27 

13 

-42% 
-5 

-29% 
-13 

-16% 
-9 

-13% 
17 

-36% 
-3 

-6% 
0 

-1% 
8 

-14% 
-13% 
1 

-14% 
-9% 
5 

-4% 
-25% 
-21 

10% 
-10% 
-20 

-20% 
-5% 
15 

-13% 
-20% 
-7 

17% 
7% 
-10 

15% 
6% 
-9 

-20% 
-15% 
5 

5% 
32% 
27 

-37% 
-24% 
13 

-38% 
-22% 
16 

-16% 
-25% 
-9 

-7% 
-4% 
3 

-30% 
-7% 
23 

-33% 
-27% 
6 

-6% 
-4% 
2 

-9% 
5% 
14 

-40% 
-15% 
25 

-19% 
43% 
62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Member State 
Netherlands 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Poland 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Portugal 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Romania 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Slovakia 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Slovenia 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Spain 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
Sweden 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 
United Kingdom 
Target 
Emissions  
Distance to target 

2017  
(final data) 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

2030 
(projections 
WEM) 

2030 
(projections 
WAM 

-16% 
-26% 
-10 

14% 
14% 
0 

1% 
-24% 
-25 

19% 
1% 
-18 

13% 
-7% 
-20 

4% 
-9% 
-13 

-10% 
-14% 
-5 

-17% 
-32% 
-15 

-16% 
-27% 
-11 

-36% 
-32% 
4 

-7% 
14% 
21 

-17% 
-43% 
-26 

-2% 
10% 
12 

-12% 
-7% 
5 

-15% 
-15% 
0 

-26% 
-16% 
10 

-40% 
-40% 
0 

-37% 
-32% 
5 

-47% 
-30 

6% 
8 

-21% 
-9 

-39% 
-13 

-11% 
-20% 
-9 

11% 
18% 
6 

-1% 
-17% 
-16 

11% 
0% 
-12 

9% 
-7% 
-17 

3% 
-8% 
-11 

-8% 
-15% 
-7 

-13% 
-25% 
-12 

-14% 
-21% 
-7 

-13% 
-20% 
-8 

12% 
21% 
9 

-1% 
-16% 
-16 

14% 
-2% 
-16 

10% 
-5% 
-15 

3% 
-7% 
-11 

-8% 
-14% 
-6 

-14% 
-25% 
-10 

-14% 
-21% 
-7 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 5: Annual emissions allocations11, historical and projected emissions and distance to targets under the Effort 
Sharing Decision (Mt. CO2-eq.). Positive gap to target indicate overachievement, negative values indicate 
underachievement. WEM = with existing measures, WAM = with additional measures. 

Member State 

Austria 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Belgium 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Bulgaria 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Croatia 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Cyprus 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Czechia 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

2005  
(base year 
emissions) 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2019 
(projections 
WEM) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

56,8 

52,6 

50,1 

2,5 

52,1 

48,2 

3,9 

51,5 

49,3 

2,2 

51,0 

50,6 

0,4 

49,5 

51,7 

-2,1 

48,9 

50,6 

-1,7 

48,3 

51,0 

-2,7 

47,8 

50,9 

-3,2 

2,5 

6,4 

8,7 

9,0 

6,9 

5,1 

2,4 

-0,7 

80,3 

78,4 

74,3 

4,1 

76,9 

70,1 

6,8 

75,3 

72,7 

2,6 

73,8 

74,1 

-0,3 

72,5 

70,8 

1,7 

71,1 

71,4 

-0,3 

69,7 

71,5 

-1,8 

68,2 

71,8 

-3,6 

4,1 

10,9 

13,5 

13,2 

14,9 

14,6 

12,8 

9,2 

22,1 

26,9 

22,2 

4,7 

27,2 

22,9 

4,3 

27,5 

25,4 

2,1 

27,7 

25,6 

2,1 

25,9 

26,5 

-0,6 

26,1 

26,8 

-0,7 

26,3 

25,1 

1,3 

26,5 

25,4 

1,1 

4,7 

9,0 

11,1 

13,3 

12,6 

11,9 

13,2 

14,3 

17,4 

19,6 

15,1 

4,5 

19,8 

14,7 

5,1 

20,0 

15,6 

4,4 

20,2 

16,0 

4,2 

18,7 

16,7 

2,0 

18,9 

17,2 

1,7 

19,1 

16,1 

3,0 

19,3 

16,0 

3,3 

4,5 

9,6 

14,1 

18,2 

20,3 

21,9 

24,9 

28,3 

4,2 

5,9 

3,9 

2,0 

5,9 

3,9 

2,0 

5,9 

4,1 

1,9 

5,9 

4,1 

1,8 

4,2 

4,3 

-0,1 

4,1 

4,2 

-0,1 

4,0 

4,4 

-0,3 

4,0 

4,3 

-0,4 

2,0 

4,0 

5,8 

7,7 

7,6 

7,5 

7,2 

6,8 

61,7 

62,5 

61,5 

1,0 

63,2 

57,6 

5,6 

64,0 

61,3 

2,7 

64,7 

62,8 

1,9 

65,2 

62,4 

2,8 

65,9 

64,1 

1,8 

66,5 

63,4 

3,1 

67,2 

63,2 

4,0 

1,0 

6,6 

9,3 

11,2 

14,0 

15,7 

18,9 

22,9 

11 AEAs for the years 2017-2020 have been recalculated for all Member States to reflect updates in methodologies for 
reporting of GHG inventories. This recalculation ensures maintaining of the originally intended effort of each Member State 
(in % of 2005 emissions). 

15 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                                           
Member State 

Denmark 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Estonia 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Finland 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

France 

AEA 

Emissions 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Germany 

AEA 

Emissions 

2005  
(base year 
emissions) 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2019 
(projections 
WEM) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

40,1 

36,8 

33,7 

3,1 

35,9 

32,6 

3,3 

35,0 

32,5 

2,5 

34,1 

33,1 

1,0 

34,8 

32,7 

2,1 

33,9 

32,4 

1,4 

33,0 

32,3 

0,7 

32,1 

31,9 

0,2 

3,1 

6,4 

8,9 

9,9 

12,0 

13,4 

14,1 

14,3 

5,4 

6,3 

5,8 

0,5 

6,3 

6,1 

0,2 

6,3 

6,1 

0,2 

6,4 

6,2 

0,2 

5,9 

6,2 

-0,3 

6,0 

6,3 

-0,4 

0,5 

0,8 

1,0 

1,1 

0,9 

0,5 

33,9 

31,8 

31,6 

0,2 

31,3 

30,1 

1,1 

30,8 

29,9 

0,9 

30,3 

31,4 

-1,0 

30,2 

30,1 

0,1 

29,6 

30,0 

-0,4 

6,0 

6,0 

0,0 

0,4 

29,1 

29,3 

-0,3 

6,0 

5,9 

0,1 

0,5 

28,5 

29,0 

-0,5 

0,2 

1,3 

2,2 

1,2 

1,3 

0,9 

0,6 

0,1 

Distance to target 

28,0 

35,9 

31,4 

27,5 

5,4 

394,1 

389,5 

384,4 

379,4 

358,2 

398,2 

366,1 

353,5 

353,0 

351,9 

352,8 

352,9 

343,1 

9,9 

347,7 

347,1 

0,6 

342,5 

345,4 

-3,0 

28,0 

63,9 

95,3 

122,8 

128,2 

138,1 

138,6 

135,6 

Distance to target 

12,3 

29,0 

15,1 

-1,7 

-34,5 

472,5 

465,8 

459,1 

452,4 

432,3 

477,8 

460,2 

436,8 

444,1 

454,2 

466,9 

425,2 

441,2 

-16,0 

418,1 

440,4 

-22,4 

410,9 

436,6 

-25,7 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Greece 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Hungary 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

12,3 

41,4 

56,4 

54,7 

20,2 

4,2 

-18,2 

-43,9 

62,6 

59,0 

44,2 

14,8 

59,3 

44,4 

14,9 

59,6 

45,4 

14,2 

59,9 

44,9 

15,0 

59,1 

45,4 

13,7 

59,4 

44,9 

14,6 

59,7 

46,4 

13,4 

60,0 

46,9 

13,2 

14,8 

29,6 

43,8 

58,8 

72,5 

87,1 

100,4 

113,6 

48,0 

50,4 

38,4 

12,0 

51,5 

38,4 

13,1 

52,6 

41,4 

11,2 

53,8 

42,1 

11,7 

50,1 

43,1 

6,9 

51,0 

43,3 

7,7 

51,9 

43,1 

8,8 

52,8 

43,1 

9,8 

12,0 

25,1 

36,3 

47,9 

54,9 

62,5 

71,3 

81,1 

16 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
2005  
(base year 
emissions) 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2019 
(projections 
WEM) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

47,1 

46,9 

42,2 

4,7 

45,8 

41,7 

4,1 

44,6 

43,0 

1,6 

43,5 

43,8 

-0,3 

40,9 

43,8 

-2,9 

39,8 

45,4 

-5,6 

38,7 

44,6 

-5,9 

37,7 

44,6 

-6,9 

4,7 

8,8 

10,4 

10,1 

7,1 

1,6 

-4,3 

-11,2 

308,2 

306,2 

304,2 

302,3 

298,3 

Emissions 

334,5 

273,3 

265,3 

273,3 

270,7 

270,1 

Distance to target 

34,8 

40,9 

31,0 

31,6 

28,1 

295,8 

274,8 

21,1 

293,4 

269,8 

23,6 

291,0 

268,1 

22,9 

34,8 

75,7 

106,7 

138,3 

166,4 

187,5 

211,0 

233,9 

8,5 

9,3 

8,8 

0,5 

9,4 

9,0 

0,3 

9,4 

9,0 

0,4 

9,5 

9,1 

0,4 

9,7 

9,2 

0,5 

9,8 

9,2 

0,6 

0,5 

0,8 

1,3 

1,7 

2,2 

2,8 

13,3 

12,9 

12,4 

0,5 

13,3 

12,9 

0,4 

13,7 

13,3 

0,4 

14,0 

13,9 

0,1 

14,1 

14,1 

0,0 

14,5 

14,1 

0,4 

9,9 

9,1 

0,8 

3,6 

14,9 

13,9 

0,9 

10,0 

9,1 

0,9 

4,5 

15,2 

14,1 

1,2 

0,5 

0,9 

1,3 

1,4 

1,4 

1,7 

2,7 

3,8 

10,1 

9,5 

9,4 

0,2 

9,3 

8,9 

0,5 

9,1 

8,6 

0,5 

8,9 

8,5 

0,4 

8,7 

8,7 

0,0 

8,5 

9,1 

-0,6 

8,3 

8,7 

-0,4 

8,1 

8,6 

-0,5 

0,2 

0,7 

1,2 

1,6 

1,6 

1,0 

0,7 

0,2 

1,1 

1,2 

1,3 

-0,1 

1,2 

1,3 

-0,1 

1,2 

1,3 

-0,1 

1,2 

1,3 

-0,2 

1,2 

1,4 

-0,3 

1,2 

1,5 

-0,3 

1,2 

1,4 

-0,3 

1,2 

1,5 

-0,3 

-0,1 

-0,2 

-0,3 

-0,5 

-0,8 

-1,1 

-1,3 

-1,6 

Member State 

Ireland 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Italy 

AEA 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Latvia 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Lithuania 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Luxembourg 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Malta 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Netherlands 

AEA 

Emissions 

122,9 

120,7 

118,4 

116,1 

114,1 

Distance to target 

14,7 

127,8 

108,3 

97,9 

22,8 

101,1 

101,3 

102,3 

17,3 

14,8 

11,7 

111,8 

101,8 

10,0 

109,6 

107,4 

95,5 

14,1 

94,1 

13,2 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

14,7 

37,5 

54,8 

69,6 

81,3 

91,3 

105,4 

118,7 

17 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
2005  
(base year 
emissions) 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2019 
(projections 
WEM) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

Distance to target 

7,5 

13,3 

9,4 

-1,3 

-11,5 

193,6 

194,9 

196,1 

197,4 

200,0 

180,0 

186,1 

181,5 

186,8 

198,7 

211,5 

201,7 

218,0 

-16,3 

203,4 

201,8 

1,6 

205,2 

205,5 

-0,3 

7,5 

20,9 

30,2 

29,0 

17,4 

1,1 

2,8 

2,5 

48,6 

49,3 

38,6 

10,7 

49,6 

38,8 

10,8 

49,9 

40,6 

9,2 

50,1 

41,6 

8,6 

47,9 

40,2 

7,7 

48,3 

40,8 

7,5 

48,7 

37,9 

10,8 

49,1 

37,1 

12,0 

10,7 

21,5 

30,7 

39,3 

47,0 

54,5 

65,3 

77,4 

75,5 

75,6 

72,7 

2,9 

77,5 

72,5 

4,9 

79,3 

74,6 

4,7 

81,1 

73,1 

8,0 

84,1 

75,4 

8,7 

86,0 

74,3 

11,7 

87,9 

76,0 

11,8 

89,8 

76,5 

13,3 

2,9 

7,8 

12,5 

20,5 

29,2 

40,9 

52,8 

66,0 

23,0 

24,0 

21,1 

2,9 

24,4 

19,8 

4,6 

24,7 

20,1 

4,7 

25,1 

19,8 

5,3 

25,0 

21,2 

3,8 

25,3 

21,9 

3,4 

25,6 

21,4 

4,3 

25,9 

21,4 

4,5 

2,9 

7,5 

12,2 

17,5 

21,3 

24,8 

29,0 

33,6 

11,8 

12,3 

10,9 

1,4 

12,4 

10,5 

1,9 

12,4 

10,7 

1,7 

12,4 

11,2 

1,2 

12,2 

10,9 

1,3 

12,2 

11,0 

1,3 

12,3 

10,7 

1,5 

12,3 

10,7 

1,6 

1,4 

3,3 

4,9 

6,1 

7,4 

8,7 

10,2 

11,8 

Member State 

Poland 

AEA 

Emissions 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Portugal 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Romania 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Slovakia 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Slovenia 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Spain 

AEA 

227,6 

225,6 

223,7 

221,8 

218,3 

Emissions 

236,0 

200,3 

199,8 

196,2 

198,5 

201,1 

Distance to target 

27,3 

25,9 

27,6 

23,3 

17,2 

216,3 

202,7 

13,6 

214,3 

202,1 

12,3 

212,4 

202,6 

9,7 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

Sweden 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

27,3 

53,2 

80,8 

104,1 

121,3 

134,9 

147,2 

156,9 

43,5 

41,7 

35,3 

6,4 

41,0 

34,5 

6,5 

40,4 

33,9 

6,5 

39,8 

32,6 

7,2 

37,8 

32,5 

5,3 

37,2 

32,7 

4,5 

36,7 

30,4 

6,2 

36,1 

29,4 

6,6 

6,4 

12,9 

19,4 

26,6 

31,9 

36,4 

42,6 

49,3 

18 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
2005  
(base year 
emissions) 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 
(preliminary 
data) 

2019 
(projections 
WEM) 

2020 
(projections 
WEM) 

Member State 

United Kingdom 

AEA 

Emissions 

Distance to target 

19,3 

29,8 

23,7 

11,3 

28,4 

358,7 

354,2 

349,7 

345,2 

360,4 

417,8 

339,5 

324,4 

326,0 

333,9 

332,1 

357,2 

329,4 

27,8 

354,1 

312,8 

41,3 

350,9 

306,0 

44,9 

Cumulative surplus 
of AEAs 

19,3 

49,1 

72,7 

84,0 

112,4 

140,2 

181,6 

226,5 

19 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
8. USE OF REVENUES FROM AUCTIONING OF ETS ALLOWANCES 

Table 6: Member States' revenues from auctioning of ETS allowances (EUR million), amounts spent on climate and 
energy purposes (EUR million) and share of the revenues spent on climate and energy purposes (%), 2013-2018.12 

Member State 
Austria*13 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Belgium 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Bulgaria 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Croatia 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Cyprus 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Czechia 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Denmark* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

55,8 

37,0 

66% 

53,6 

54,8 

78,6 

79,8 

59,5 

59,9 

102% 

102% 

101% 

157,4 

210,4 

115,0 

97,1 

141,6 

107,9 

0,0 

0% 

37,5 

35% 

0,0 

0% 

52,6 

51,3 

97% 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

1,9 

0,5 

28% 

80,7 

73,2 

91% 

56,0 

56,0 

0,0 

0% 

36,4 

36,2 

99% 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

0,7 

0,4 

55,7 

26,9 

48% 

48,1 

48,1 

121,8 

103,5 

85% 

87,0 

50,8 

58% 

1,4 

2,8 

111,5 

110,9 

99% 

85,3 

94,1 

110% 

46,1 

46,1 

100% 

0,4 

0,3 

88% 

118,0 

117,4 

100% 

55% 

195% 

145,1 

133,1 

92% 

130,4 

138,2 

106% 

27,2 

18,9 

70% 

6,4 

0,8 

12% 

199,8 

199,8 

100% 

71,3 

71,3 

53,7 

53,7 

71,7 

71,7 

381,5 

213,7 

56% 

368,2 

368,2 

100% 

71,5 

71,5 

100% 

26,0 

6,4 

25% 

584,4 

367,3 

63% 

189,8 

189,8 

100% 

Share spent on climate and energy 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Estonia 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

18,1 

9,0 

7,4 

3,6 

21,3 

9,5 

23,6 

12,4 

39,4 

15,9 

141,3 

53,3 

12 Values for 2013-2015 are based on the study “Analysis of the use of Auction Revenues by the Member 
States” by Rambøll for the European Commission (2017). Values for 2016-2018 are presented as reported by 
the Member States. For France, Lithuania and Slovenia, the total revenues in 2018 are based on data from the 
auction platform EEX, see Member States’ reports on 
https://ec.europa.eu/clima/policies/ets/auctioning_en#tab-0-1 

13 For 2017 and 2018, Austria has not reported amounts spent on climate and energy purposes. Austria has 
reported that the total spending on such purposes was larger than the auction revenues in these years.  

20 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                                           
Member State 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

Share spent on climate and energy 

50% 

49% 

44% 

52% 

40% 

38% 

Finland* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

France 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Germany 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Greece 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Hungary 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Ireland* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

67,0 

2,0 

3% 

219,2 

219,2 

100% 

790,9 

790,9 

100% 

147,6 

142,5 

97% 

49,4 

17,3 

35% 

41,7 

41,7 

63,5 

31,1 

49% 

215,3 

215,3 

100% 

750,0 

750,0 

100% 

131,1 

116,7 

89% 

56,5 

13,1 

23% 

36,0 

36,0 

93,8 

93,8 

71,2 

71,2 

100% 

100% 

312,1 

312,1 

100% 

1110,2 

1110,2 

100% 

195,2 

177,2 

91% 

83,3 

32,8 

39% 

41,7 

41,7 

234,7 

0,0 

0% 

850,4 

845,6 

99% 

148,1 

148,1 

100% 

63,4 

22,4 

35% 

40,1 

40,1 

95,3 

9,5 

10% 

313,4 

313,4 

100% 

251,8 

251,8 

100% 

829,6 

550,0 

66% 

1146,8 

2581,7 

1130,8 

2563,0 

99% 

99% 

198,0 

198,0 

100% 

85,1 

68,1 

80% 

53,6 

53,6 

523,5 

523,5 

100% 

226,5 

65,9 

29% 

142,1 

142,1 

100% 

Share spent on climate and energy 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Italy 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Latvia 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Lithuania 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

427,9 

214,7 

50% 

408,6 

207,5 

51% 

543,4 

0,0 

0% 

411,2 

118,1 

29% 

549,8 

383,7 

70% 

1453,4 

148,4 

10% 

10,8 

0,0 

0% 

20,0 

20,0 

10,2 

0,1 

1% 

17,3 

17,3 

15,3 

0,1 

1% 

28,4 

28,4 

11,5 

7,4 

64% 

20,8 

20,8 

15,4 

3,8 

25% 

31,5 

31,5 

40,7 

12,3 

30% 

80,4 

80,4 

Share spent on climate and energy 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Luxembourg* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Malta* 

Total revenues 

5,0 

2,5 

50% 

5,2 

2,9 

56% 

6,8 

3,5 

52% 

5,1 

2,6 

51% 

6,9 

3,5 

50% 

18,3 

9,2 

51% 

4,5 

3,9 

6,2 

4,5 

6,0 

15,7 

21 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Member State 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

4,5 

3,9 

6,2 

4,5 

6,9 

Share spent on climate and energy 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

116% 

Netherlands* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Poland* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Portugal 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Romania 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Slovakia 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Slovenia14 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Spain 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

Sweden* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

United Kingdom* 

Total revenues 

Amount spent on climate and energy 

Share spent on climate and energy 

134,2 

134,2 

100% 

244,0 

128,7 

53% 

72,8 

71,4 

98% 

122,7 

91,2 

74% 

61,7 

0,1 

0% 

17,7 

8,9 

50% 

346,1 

346,1 

100% 

35,7 

35,7 

100% 

485,4 

485,4 

100% 

78,0 

39,0 

50% 

67,1 

65,0 

97% 

97,9 

67,7 

69% 

57,6 

15,0 

26% 

16,6 

8,3 

50% 

330,1 

370,2 

112% 

33,6 

18,9 

56% 

401,5 

401,5 

100% 

4,9 

31% 

504,2 

504,2 

100% 

1202,3 

609,9 

51% 

265,6 

201,2 

76% 

719,1 

160,0 

22% 

229,8 

55,6 

24% 

66,3 

131,1 

131,1 

100% 

187,3 

187,3 

100% 

142,6 

141,6 

100% 

190,7 

190,7 

100% 

506,0 

290,4 

57% 

100,3 

95,1 

95% 

132,8 

136,1 

68,5 

52% 

99,2 

83,7 

84% 

68,1 

50% 

75,1 

82,5 

110% 

195,2 

194,0 

260,8 

42,5 

22% 

84,5 

15,1 

18% 

24,4 

24,4 

52,0 

27% 

65,0 

21,7 

33% 

18,7 

18,7 

0,0 

0% 

87,1 

40,9 

47% 

25,1 

25,1 

100% 

100% 

100% 

489,5 

387,8 

79% 

52,4 

30,5 

58% 

586,3 

586,3 

100% 

364,5 

343,6 

94% 

38,6 

21,7 

56% 

424,3 

419,0 

99% 

493,6 

445,5 

90% 

1306,0 

788,6 

60% 

52,6 

28,8 

55% 

136,3 

76,5 

56% 

614,8 

614,8 

100% 

1620,7 

1334,2 

82% 

*Member States that do not earmark auction revenues.  

14 Slovenia has not reported on the use of auctioning revenues in 2018 (by 15.10.2019).  

22