Case C-367/16: Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 23 January 2018 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Hof van beroep te Brussel — Belgium) — Execution of a European arrest warrant issued against Dawid Piotrowski (Reference for a preliminary ruling — Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters — Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA — European arrest warrant — Surrender procedures between Member States — Grounds for mandatory non-execution — Article 3(3) — Minors — Requirement to verify the minimum age at which a minor may be regarded as criminally responsible or assessment, in each individual case, of the additional conditions laid down by the law of the executing Member State in order specifically to prosecute or convict a minor)
Date: 2018-01-23
Institutions: Court of Justice
Subjects: European arrest warrant, criminal responsibility of minors, judicial cooperation








C_2018104EN.01000701.xml










19.3.2018   


EN


Official Journal of the European Union


C 104/7





Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 23 January 2018 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Hof van beroep te Brussel — Belgium) — Execution of a European arrest warrant issued against Dawid Piotrowski
(Case C-367/16) (1)

((Reference for a preliminary ruling - Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters - Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA - European arrest warrant - Surrender procedures between Member States - Grounds for mandatory non-execution - Article 3(3) - Minors - Requirement to verify the minimum age at which a minor may be regarded as criminally responsible or assessment, in each individual case, of the additional conditions laid down by the law of the executing Member State in order specifically to prosecute or convict a minor))
(2018/C 104/07)
Language of the case: Dutch

Referring court

Hof van beroep te Brussel

Parties to the main proceedings

Dawid Piotrowski

Operative part of the judgment







1.


Article 3(3) of Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA of 13 June 2002 on the European arrest warrant and the surrender procedures between Member States, as amended by Council Framework Decision 2009/299/JHA of 26 February 2009, is to be interpreted as meaning that the judicial authority of the executing Member State must refuse to surrender only those minors who are the subject of a European arrest warrant and who, under the law of the executing Member State, have not yet reached the age at which they are regarded as criminally responsible for the acts on which the warrant issued against them is based.










2.


Article 3(3) of Framework Decision 2002/584, as amended by Framework Decision 2009/299, is to be interpreted as meaning that, in order to decide whether a minor who is the subject of a European arrest warrant is to be surrendered, the judicial authority of the executing Member State must simply verify whether the person concerned has reached the minimum age required to be regarded as criminally responsible in the executing Member State for the acts on which such a warrant is based, without having to consider any additional conditions, relating to an assessment based on the circumstances of the individual, to which the prosecution and conviction of a minor for such acts are specifically subject under the law of that Member State.






(1)  OJ C 335, 12.9.2016.