Commission Directive 2006/60/CE of  7 July 2006  amending Annexes to Council Directive 90/642/EEC as regards the maximum residue levels of trifloxystrobin, thiabendazole, abamectin, benomyl, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, myclobutanyl, glyphosate, trimethylsulfonium, fenpropimorph and chlormequat   (Text with EEA relevance)
Date: 2006-07-07
Institutions: European Commission
Subjects: consumer protection, crop production, food inspection, marketing standard, pesticide residue, plant health legislation

27.7.2006

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 206/1

I

(Acts whose publication is obligatory)

COMMISSION DIRECTIVE 2006/60/CE

of 7 July 2006

amending Annexes to Council Directive 90/642/EEC as regards the maximum residue levels of
trifloxystrobin, thiabendazole, abamectin, benomyl, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, myclobutanyl,
glyphosate, trimethylsulfonium, fenpropimorph and chlormequat

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

(3)

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European
Community,

Having regard to Council Directive 90/642/EEC of 27 Novem-
ber 1990 on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues
in and on certain products of plant origin including fruit and veg-
etables (1), and in particular Article 7 thereof,

MRLs for pesticides covered by Directive 90/642/EEC are
to be kept under review and may be modified to take
account of new or changed uses. Information about new
or changed uses has been communicated to the Commis-
sion which will lead to changes in the residue levels of tri-
floxystrobin,
the benomyl
thiabendazole, abamectin,
group (benomyl, carbendazim, and thiophanate-methyl),
myclobutanyl,
trimethylsulfonium and
fenpropimorph.

glyphosate,

Having regard to Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991
concerning the placing of plant protection products on the mar-
ket (2), and in particular Article 4(1)(f) thereof

(4)

For chlormequat information has been communicated to
the Commission that justifies the adoption of a tempo-
rary MRL on pears for three years.

Whereas:

(1)

(2)

In accordance with Directive 91/414/EEC, authorisations
of plant protection products for use on specific crops are
the responsibility of the Member States. Such authorisa-
tions have to be based on the evaluation of effects on
human and animal health and influence on the environ-
ment. Elements to be taken into account in such evalua-
tions include operator and bystander exposure and impact
on the terrestrial, aquatic and aerial environments, as well
as impact on humans and animals through consumption
of residues on treated crops.

(5)

Maximum residue levels (MRLs) reflect the use of mini-
mum quantities of pesticides to achieve effective protec-
tion of plants, applied in such a manner that the amount
of residue is the smallest practicable and is toxicologically
acceptable,
in particular in terms of estimated dietary
intake.

The lifetime exposure of consumers to those pesticides via
food products that may contain residues of those pesti-
cides, has been assessed and evaluated in accordance with
the procedures and practices used within the Community,
taking account of guidelines published by the World
Health Organization (3). In this evaluation it was taken into
account that abamectin and thiabendazole are also used
as veterinary medicines intended for food producing ani-
mals and that Maximum Residues Limits have been estab-
lishment for those two substances in accordance with the
provisions of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 (4).
Based on that assessment and evaluations, the MRLs for
those pesticides should be set so as to ensure that the
acceptable daily intake is not exceeded.

(1) OJ L 350, 14.12.1990, p. 71. Directive as last amended by Commis-

sion Directive 2006/53/EC (OJ L 154, 8.6.2006, p. 11).

(3) Guidelines for predicting dietary intake of pesticide residues (revised),
prepared by the GEMS/Food Programme in collaboration with the
Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues, published by the World
Health Organisation 1997 (WHO/FSF/FOS/97.7).

(2) OJ L 230, 19.8.1991, p. 1. Directive as last amended by Commission

(4) OJ L 224, 18.8.1990, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commis-

Directive 2006/45/EC (OJ L 130, 18.5.2006, p. 27).

sion Regulation (EC No 205/2006 (OJ L 34, 7.2.2006, p. 21).

L 206/2

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

27.7.2006

(6)

In the case of benomyl, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl,
fenpropimorph and chlormequat for which an acute ref-
erence dose (ARfD) exists, the acute exposure of consum-
ers via each of the food products that may contain residues
of these pesticides has been assessed and evaluated in
accordance with the procedures and practices currently
used within the Community, taking account of guidelines
published by the World Health Organization. The opin-
ions of the Scientific Committee on Plants, in particular
advice and recommendations concerning the protection
of consumers of food products treated with pesticides (1),
have been taken into account. Based on the dietary intake
assessment, the MRLs for those pesticides should be fixed
so as to ensure that the ARfD will not be exceeded. In the
case of the other substances, an assessment of the avail-
able information has shown that no ARfD is required and
that therefore a short term assessment is not needed.

(7) Where authorised uses of plant protection products do
not result in detectable levels of pesticide residues in or
on the food product, or where there are no authorised
uses, or where uses which have been authorised by Mem-
ber States have not been supported by the necessary data,
or where uses in third countries resulting in residues in or
on food products which may enter into circulation in the
Community market have not been supported with such
necessary data, MRLs should be fixed at the lower limit of
analytical determination.

(8)

Therefore it is appropriate to fix new MRLs for those
pesticides.

(9)

The setting or modification at Community level of provi-
sional MRLs does not prevent the Member States from
establishing provisional MRLs for glyphosate, trimethyl-
sulfonium and trifloxistrobin in accordance with
Article 4(1)(f) of Directive 91/414/EEC and Annex VI
thereto. It is considered that a period of four years is suf-
ficient to permit further uses of these substances. The pro-
visional Community MRL should then become definitive.

(11) Directive 90/642/EEC should therefore be amended

accordingly.

(12)

The measures provided for in this Directive are in accor-
dance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the
Food Chain and Animal Health,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:

Article 1

Directive 90/642/EEC is amended as follows:

1.

in Annex I, in group ‘3 Pulses’, the entry ‘Lupines’ is added
in such a way that the terms ‘Whole product’ in the last col-
umn cover all four entries;

2. Annex II is amended in accordance with the Annex to this

Directive.

Article 2

1. Member States shall adopt and publish, by 20 January
2007 at the latest, the laws, regulations and administrative pro-
visions necessary to comply with this Directive, except for the
benomyl group and thiophanate-methyl for which they shall
adopt and publish these by fourteen September 2006 and for
chlormequat by thirty one July 2006. They shall forthwith com-
municate to the Commission the text of those provisions and a
correlation table between those provisions and this Directive.

(10)

Lupines are consumed as food in several Member States.
On lupines the use of glyphosate is authorised. The inser-
tion of the entry ‘lupines’ and setting of MRLs for lupines
is therefore necessary to protect consumers from excess
pesticide residues used on lupines.

They shall apply those provisions from 21 January 2007, except
for the benomyl group and thiophanate-methyl for which they
shall be applied by fifteen September 2006 and for chlormequat
by the first of August 2006.

(1) Opinion regarding questions relating to amending the annexes
to Council Directives 86/362/EEC, 86/363/EEC and 90/642/EEC
(Opinion expressed by the SCP, 14 July 1998); Opinion
in fruit and vegetables
regarding variable pesticide residues
1998)
July
on
(Opinion
http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/sc/scp/outcome_ppp_en.html

expressed

SCP

14

by

When Member States adopt those provisions, they shall contain
a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such a refer-
ence on the occasion of their official publication. Member States
shall determine how such reference is to be made.

27.7.2006

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 206/3

2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the
text of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in
the field covered by this Directive.

Article 4

This Directive is addressed to the Member States.

Article 3

Done at Brussels, 7 July 2006.

This Directive shall enter into force on the 20th day following
its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

For the Commission
Markos KYPRIANOU
Member of the Commission

L 206/4

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

27.7.2006

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