Publication of an application for registration pursuant to Article 6(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 2081/92 on the protection of geographical indications and designations of origin
Date: 2005-09-30
Institutions: European Commission
Subjects: Galicia, designation of origin, labelling, location of production, potato

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Official Journal of the European Union

30.9.2005

Publication of an application for registration pursuant to Article 6(2) of Regulation (EEC) No
2081/92 on the protection of geographical indications and designations of origin

(2005/C 240/06)

This publication confers the right to object to the application pursuant to Articles 7 and 12d of the above-
mentioned Regulation. Any objection to this application must be submitted via the competent authority in
a Member State, in a WTO member country or in a third country recognized in accordance with Article
12(3) within a time limit of six months from the date of this publication. The arguments for publication
are set out below, in particular under 4.6, and are considered to justify the application within the meaning
of Regulation (EEC) No 2081/92.

SUMMARY

COUNCIL REGULATION (EEC) No 2081/92

‘PATACA DE GALICIA’ OR ‘PATATA DE GALICIA’.

EC No: ES/00205/06.09.2001

PDO ( ) PGI (X)

This summary has been drawn up for information purposes only. For full details, in particular of producers
of the PGI concerned, please consult the complete version of the product specification obtainable at
national level or from the European Commission (1).

1.

Responsible department in the Member State:

Name:

Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación
Dirección General de Alimentación
Subdirección General de Denominaciones de Calidad y Relaciones Interprofesionales y
Contractuales

Address: Paseo Infanta Isabel, 1, E-28071 Madrid

Tel.:

Fax:

(34) 913 47 53 94

(34) 913 47 54 10

2.

Group:

2.1.A. Name: S.A.T. N447 XUGA — A Limia.

2.2.A. Address: Porto Alto. Xinzo de Limia. Ourense.

2.1.B. Name: Cooperativa de Santaballa

2.2.B. Address: Santaballa. Vilalba. Lugo.

2.3.

Composition: Producers/processors (x) others ( )

3.

Type of product:

Class 1.6. Fruit, vegetables and cereals — potato.

4.

Specification:

(Summary of requirements under Article 4(2))

4.1 N a me :

‘Pataca de Galicia’ or ‘Patata de Galicia’.

(1) European Commission, Directorate-General for Agriculture, Agricultural product quality policy, B-1049 Brussels.

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4.2. De scr i p ti on:

Potato tubers for human consumption of the variety Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Kennebec.

The potatoes have a diameter of 40 mm to 80 mm (calculated as the length of one side of a square
mesh through which the potato just passes without forcing) and the following characteristics:

— oval to round form,

— shallow eyes,

— thin, smooth, bright yellow skin,

— white flesh,

— texture: firm to the touch, creamy when cooked, substantial in the mouth,

— suitability for consumption: excellent, due to high dry-matter content and quality of colour, aroma

and taste when cooked,

— other characteristics: over 18 % dry matter and less than 0,4 % reducing sugars.

4.3. G e og r a p h i ca l a r e a :

The product protected by the PGI is grown and packed in an area comprising four subzones of the
Autonomous Community of Galicia:

— ‘Bergantiños’: comprising the Municipalities of Carballo, Coristanco, Laracha, Malpica and Ponte-

ceso (in the Province of La Coruña).

— ‘Terra Cha-A Mariña’: the entirety of the Municipalities of Abadín, Alfoz, Barreiros, Cospeito, Foz,
Lourenzá Mondoñedo, Ribadeo, Trabada, Valadouro, Vilalba and Xermade (Province of Lugo).

— ‘Lemos’: the Municipalities of Monforte, Pantón and Saviñao (Province of Lugo).

— A Limia: the entirety of the Municipalities of Baltar, Os Blancos, Calvos de Randín, Porqueira,
Rairíz de Veiga, Sandiás, Sarreaus, Trasmiras, Vilar de Santos and Xinzo de Limia; and the parishes
of Coedo and Torneiros in the Municipality of Allaríz; the parishes of Atas, Cualedro, Lucenza,
Vilela and A Xironda in the Municipality of Cualedro; the parishes of Bóveda, Padreda, Seiró and
Vilar de Barrio in the Municipality of Vilar de Barrio and the parishes of A Abeleda, Bobadela a
Pinta, A Graña and Sobradelo in the Municipality of Xunqueira de Ambía (Province of Ourense).

4.4. Pr oof of or i g i n:

The only potatoes eligible are Kennebecs for human consumption, grown from certified seed, or from
the controlled re-utilisation of seed from the same holding, on suitable (disease-free) land located in
the aforementioned subzones and registered with the Consejo Regulador (Regulatory Board).

Likewise only warehouses and packaging plants located in the said subzones and registered with the
Consejo Regulador may package the product in question.

The potatoes are stored and packed in the subzones concerned in order to conserve their specific
characteristics. Storage and packing facilities are traditionally located in the districts growing the best
quality product, which allows for smoother and more efficient operation of the inspection body. The
aim is also to minimise the risk of deterioration of the product during transport (increased risk of
bumps, inappropriate temperatures, etc.) and unsuitable storage conditions.

The Consejo Regulador will, based on standard EN-45011's general criteria for product certification
bodies, guarantee product traceability through a programme of inspection, identification and moni-
toring of the land sown (as given in the annual sowing declaration). It will also commission an
outside company (extraneous to the sector) to conduct a quality control and improvement programme
covering storage, handling, packaging and labelling.

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4.5. M e th od of p r odu c ti on:

The final product must meet the following minimum quality criteria: typical Kennebec appearance;
whole, healthy and clean; free from cuts and bruises and with well-formed skins; firm and eyeless; no
external defects, spots, nicks, deformations or discoloration; sufficient humidity; no extraneous tastes
or smells.

Production must follow traditional methods throughout; the same plot may not be sown two years in
succession; only certified seed or seed from the holding may be used; each plant must be given 75 ×
32-35 cm of space; fertilisers must be organic with a correct C-N balance being maintained; earthing
up is obligatory; there may be no watering in the 30 days prior to harvesting.

The maximum permitted yield for marketing under the PGI is 22 t/ha for non-irrigated land and 35 t/
ha for irrigated land.

Produce must be sorted and packaged according to diameter (always between 40 and 80 mm) and
place of origin. Packaging must be prior-approved by the Consejo Regulador, and feature sizes of 15,
10, 5, 4, 3, 2 and 1 kg net weight (25 kg is allowable for customers in the restaurant or hotel
sectors.).

Produce must be transported separately in specialised vehicles and stored in premises prepared for the
purpose and approved by the Consejo Regulador.

4.6. L i nk:

Historical

Potato-growing in Galicia is mentioned as far back as 1607 but its real importance and social role
date from the mid-18th century with the first legal disputes between peasants and tithe-collectors
(1736). Its biggest expansion followed the 1768-69 cereals crisis, since when it has played a key role
in the region's demographics.

Since the late 18th century, potato-growing (whether on irrigated or non-irrigated land) has been one
of the most distinctive features of Galicia's agricultural landscape, as well as forming the nutritional
basis both for the human population and for stockrearing (especially cattle and pigs) in the region.

The arrival of the potato and the generalisation of its growing contributed enormously to the develop-
ment of subsistence mixed cropping; to this day almost all crop rotation in Galicia includes potatoes.

Natural

Relief: In general in Galicia higher altitudes are suitable for forestry and extensive livestock farming,
intermediate areas for extensive tillage and free-range stockrearing and valleys and low-lying areas are
excellent for fruit and vegetable growing.

Climate: Thanks to local climatic conditions, soil characteristics and painstaking growing practices,
produce is of exceptional culinary quality. This fact, well known to traders and consumers, has made
the quality Galician potato a much appreciated product commanding higher prices on both regional
and national markets.

The relevant climatic conditions are plentiful rainfall (1 000-1 500 mm annually in the subzones in
question) and mild temperatures, which allow for optimum growth of the potato plant without
facilitating continuous tuber development. A dry season in August and
recourse to irrigation,
September, during which soil moisture drops, means that potatoes lose water just before harvesting
and ripen perfectly, forming a robust and uniform skin, both of which factors (skin and water loss)
enhance their conservability and culinary quality.

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Soils: Recommended are loose-textured, non-stony soils, whose organic matter content is not too
high. Predominant in the production areas are loamy and loamy-sandy soils with pH values of 5 to
6,5 — perfect for this crop. This texture allows tubers to form thin, uniform skins and to harvest
clean (no need for washing). The slightly acidic pH militates against scab (a disease that turns the
potato's skin rough and scabby, making it unsellable due to its unpleasant appearance).

Abundant manuring of the soil (about 25 to 30 tonnes per hectare) greatly benefits the crop's culinary
quality.

4.7. Insp e c ti on b ody :

Name:

Consejo Regulador de la Denominación Específica ‘Pataca de Galicia’

Address:

Finca Devesa, s/n. N-525, p.k. 200. 32630. Xinzo de Limia. Ourense

Tel.:

Fax:

988-46 26 50

988-46 26 50

The Consejo Regulador meets the requirements of standard EN-45011, so conforming to Article 10 of
Regulation (EEC) No 2081/92.

4.8. L a b e lli n g :

One third of the front of the packaging must be occupied by the designation logo and the words
Protected Geographical Indication ‘Pataca de Galicia’. The packaging must also bear a numbered label
issued by the Consejo Regulador, on which the logo is repeated.

4.9. N a ti ona l r e q u i r e me nt s:

— Law No 25/1970 of 2 December 1970 on rules governing viticulture, wine and spirits.

— Decree No 835/1972 of 28 March 1972 on detailed rules for the implementation of Law No

25/1970.

— Order of 25 January 1994 specifying the correlation between Spanish law and Regulation (EEC)
indications for agricultural

No 2081/92 as regards designations of origin and geographical
products and foodstuffs.

— Royal Decree 1643/1999 of 22 October 1999 laying down rules on the processing of applications
for entry in the Community Register of Protected Designations of Origin and Protected Geogra-
phical Indications.