Commission Regulation (EC) No 2439/1999 of 17 November 1999 on the conditions for the authorisation of additives belonging to the group 'binders, anti-caking agents and coagulants' in feedingstuffs
Date: 1999-11-17
Institutions: European Commission
Subjects: animal nutrition, food additive, foodstuffs legislation, texture agent

L 297/8

EN

Official Journal of the European Communities

18. 11. 1999

COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 2439/1999

of 17 November 1999

on the conditions for the authorisation of additives belonging to the group ‘binders, anti-caking
agents and coagulants’ in feedingstuffs

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European
Community,

Having regard to Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23
November 1970 concerning additives in feedingstuffs (1), as last
amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1636/1999 (2),
and in particular Article 11 thereof,

(8)

Whereas:

kaolinitic clays originating from certain mines situated in
the Federal Republic of Germany have been found to
contain extremely high levels of dioxins. According to
available information, this could be a contamination of
geological origin;

under Article 11 of Directive 70/524/EEC, a Member
State which, as a result of new information or of a
reassessment of existing information made since the
provisions in question were adopted, finds that the use
of one of the additives listed in the Directive constitutes
a danger to animal or human health or the environment
may temporarily suspend the authorisation to use that
additive;

several Member States have prohibited the use of
contaminated kaolinitic
and
clays
feedingstuffs;

in pre-mixtures

under Article 3a(b) of Directive 70/524/EEC, author-
isation of an additive is to be given only if, taking
account of the conditions of use, it does not adversely
affect human or animal health or the environment;

the use of feedingstuffs contaminated with dioxins may
contaminate foodstuffs of animal origin. Dioxins are
classified as a human carcinogen by recognised inter-
national organisations. These organisations recommend
that measures are taken to reduce the ingestion of
dioxins through food as much as possible;

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

of the monitoring programme on clays and the risk
assessment, the acceptable level of dioxins in kaolinitic
clays should be restricted by way of precaution to the
analytical
limit of determination. This limit may be
reviewed in the light of the results of any investigations
carried out and of the monitoring programme;

agents

anti-caking

the contamination of kaolin found in Germany could in
fact also concern other additives authorised for use as
binders,
and coagulants under
Directive 70/524/EEC, as indicated by the fact that ball
clay, sedimentary clays containing other minerals besides
kaolin, originating from a mine in the United States has
also been shown to be heavily naturally contaminated
by dioxins of geological origin.
is appropriate to
examine in the frame of the monitoring programme the
possible presence of dioxins in all these authorised addi-
tives. It is foreseen for the time being to apply a provi-
sional maximum limit only for the kaolinitic clays, the
analytical
the
maximum limit after a well-defined period of time for
the additives other than the kaolinitic clays in the
absence of the establishment, if required, of a specific
maximum limit based on sufficient data concerning the
presence of dioxins;

limit of determination will apply as

It

(9)

the measures provided for in this Regulation are in
accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee
for Feedingstuffs,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

The conditions for the authorisation of additives belonging to
the group ‘binders, anti-caking agents and coagulants’ referred
to in the Annex to this Regulation are hereby replaced by those
set out in the Annex hereto in accordance with Directive
70/524/EEC.

contaminated additives should be avoided as much as
possible;

The Commission shall re-examine the provisions of this Regu-
lation before 1 March 2000 in the light of any investigations
carried out and of the results of the monitoring programme.

a complete risk assessment cannot be carried out for
lack of adequate scientific data. In view of the need for
urgent measures to prevent an unacceptable degree of
contamination of feedingstuffs and pending the results

Article 2

(1) OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1.
(2) OJ L 194, 27.7.1999, p. 17.

This Regulation shall enter into force on the day of its publica-
tion in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

18. 11. 1999

EN

Official Journal of the European Communities

L 297/9

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 17 November 1999.

For the Commission

David BYRNE

Member of the Commission

L 297/10

EN

Official Journal of the European Communities

18. 11. 1999

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EN

Official Journal of the European Communities

18. 11. 1999

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