title: Dynamic mud deposition along the fluvial–tidal transition zone in the Waihou River, Aotearoa New Zealand

authors: La Croix, Andrew D.

abstract: The fluvial–tidal transition zone (FTT) is a critical interface where complex interactions between river flow, tides, and sedimentation shape geomorphic systems and influence the dynamics of aquatic environments. However, few previous studies have integrated real‐time hydrodynamic data with sedimentary deposits. In particular, the range of depositional conditions over which mud accumulates remains poorly constrained, and little is understood about how these deposits are preserved in the stratigraphic record. To address this knowledge gap, we examined co‐located hydrodynamic instrument data and sedimentary deposits from the lower Waihou River, Aotearoa New Zealand. Results reveal that “dynamic mud” events, including fluid mud and rapidly deposited mud, dominate the spatial and temporal record, with few “static mud” events in which mud is deposited through gravitational settling. We suggest that dynamic mud conditions with the potential for deposition may occur throughout the tidal cycle, although cyclic tidal successions are never fully preserved. Many of the trends in sedimentation observed in studies of larger systems are not present in this small muddy river system, indicating the significance of climatic and river‐flow characteristics on the sedimentary record. This work underscores the importance of studying systems of multiple sizes across diverse climatic regimes to establish holistic facies models to reconstruct geological history accurately.

text: Dynamic mud deposition along the fluvial–tidal transition zone in the Waihou River, Aotearoa New Zealand The fluvial–tidal transition zone (FTT) is a critical interface where complex interactions between river flow, tides, and sedimentation shape geomorphic systems and influence the dynamics of aquatic environments. However, few previous studies have integrated real‐time hydrodynamic data with sedimentary deposits. In particular, the range of depositional conditions over which mud accumulates remains poorly constrained, and little is understood about how these deposits are preserved in the stratigraphic record. To address this knowledge gap, we examined co‐located hydrodynamic instrument data and sedimentary deposits from the lower Waihou River, Aotearoa New Zealand. Results reveal that “dynamic mud” events, including fluid mud and rapidly deposited mud, dominate the spatial and temporal record, with few “static mud” events in which mud is deposited through gravitational settling. We suggest that dynamic mud conditions with the potential for deposition may occur throughout the tidal cycle, although cyclic tidal successions are never fully preserved. Many of the trends in sedimentation observed in studies of larger systems are not present in this small muddy river system, indicating the significance of climatic and river‐flow characteristics on the sedimentary record. This work underscores the importance of studying systems of multiple sizes across diverse climatic regimes to establish holistic facies models to reconstruct geological history accurately.

year: 2025

title: Decolonising Fiji: Reclaiming indigenous Fijian psychologies

authors: Tarabe, Akanisi

subjects: Maori

abstract: Creating meaningfulness in an unstable, confusing environment can redirect one to sift through the chaos for the very basic, forgotten things in order to make sense of the world one lives in. This paper represents a process of searching for these simple things to make sense of the indigenous Fijian world, with particular reference to the people of the yavusa o Cu’u (Cu’u tribe). For more than a century, indigenous Fijians have struggled to live in dual worlds torn between the pull of modernization and traditionalism. Modernisation represents the new foreign life that leads many Fijians to view their traditional ways skeptically and question whether traditions are worth hanging on to. With decades of these struggles, very little makes sense anymore. The more we are pumped with foreign aid to make us modern, the more we are lost in new types of psycho- social challenges that baffle everyone, young and old alike.

text: Decolonising Fiji: Reclaiming indigenous Fijian psychologies Creating meaningfulness in an unstable, confusing environment can redirect one to sift through the chaos for the very basic, forgotten things in order to make sense of the world one lives in. This paper represents a process of searching for these simple things to make sense of the indigenous Fijian world, with particular reference to the people of the yavusa o Cu’u (Cu’u tribe). For more than a century, indigenous Fijians have struggled to live in dual worlds torn between the pull of modernization and traditionalism. Modernisation represents the new foreign life that leads many Fijians to view their traditional ways skeptically and question whether traditions are worth hanging on to. With decades of these struggles, very little makes sense anymore. The more we are pumped with foreign aid to make us modern, the more we are lost in new types of psycho- social challenges that baffle everyone, young and old alike.

year: 2008

title: What a difference a default setting makes

authors: Keegan, Te Taka Adrian Gregory

subjects: computer science

abstract: This paper examines the effect of the default interface language on the usage of a bilingual digital library. In 2005 the default interface language of a bilingual digital library was alternated on a monthly basis between Māori and English. A comprehensive transaction log analysis over this period reveals that not only did usage in a particular language increase when the default interface language was set to that language but that the way the interface was used, in both languages, was quite different depending on the default language.

text: What a difference a default setting makes This paper examines the effect of the default interface language on the usage of a bilingual digital library. In 2005 the default interface language of a bilingual digital library was alternated on a monthly basis between Māori and English. A comprehensive transaction log analysis over this period reveals that not only did usage in a particular language increase when the default interface language was set to that language but that the way the interface was used, in both languages, was quite different depending on the default language.

year: 2008