title: The electron transport system of an extremely thermophilic bacterium

authors: Hickey, Christopher W.

subjects: biology

abstract: Active, membrane-bound NADH and succinate oxidase activities with a temperature optimum of 75 ℃ were demonstrated in an extremely thermophilic bacterium. These were relatively stable in cell-free extracts and respiratory particles at 75 ℃, but at 90 ℃ the half-lives of these oxidase systems were about 15 min in respiratory particles and 80 min in cell-free extracts. The stability of the NADH oxidase in respiratory particles at 90 ℃ was enhanced by 2 M-(NH₄)₂SO₄, 50% (v/v) glycerol and by NADH. A number of other substrates were oxidized by the electron transport system. Respiratory particles contained cytochromes a-613, a-602, b-559, cytochrome o and at least one c-type cytochrome, c-555. The soluble fraction contained at least two c-type cytochromes, at least one of which was CO-reactive. The sensitivity of NADH and succinate oxidases to a range of inhibitors was determined.

text: The electron transport system of an extremely thermophilic bacterium Active, membrane-bound NADH and succinate oxidase activities with a temperature optimum of 75 ℃ were demonstrated in an extremely thermophilic bacterium. These were relatively stable in cell-free extracts and respiratory particles at 75 ℃, but at 90 ℃ the half-lives of these oxidase systems were about 15 min in respiratory particles and 80 min in cell-free extracts. The stability of the NADH oxidase in respiratory particles at 90 ℃ was enhanced by 2 M-(NH₄)₂SO₄, 50% (v/v) glycerol and by NADH. A number of other substrates were oxidized by the electron transport system. Respiratory particles contained cytochromes a-613, a-602, b-559, cytochrome o and at least one c-type cytochrome, c-555. The soluble fraction contained at least two c-type cytochromes, at least one of which was CO-reactive. The sensitivity of NADH and succinate oxidases to a range of inhibitors was determined.

year: 1979

title: RenderRing

authors: Soo, Chin-En Keith

subjects: intuitive

abstract: Renderring is a musical platform for intuitive composition. It enables users’ interaction to provide opportunity for anyone to draw a unique circle and translates the drawing into a piece of melody. Users are able to set the composition variables before they start (Tempo, time signature and number of notes). The process involves two parts: First is a collection of user input by getting user to draw any unique circle in a provided space. Second is an interpretation using the program to decipher the drawing and identify point of intersections on the musical staff. After which, the program will produce a unique piece of melody with the user’s drawing. The user can then proceed with options of redoing or saving the melody.

Renderring aims to bring new experience to create melody with a vision to simplify complexity. Transferring oneself energy from one form to another by converting visual to sound. The process enables creativity and empowers everyone to express his or her hidden inner potentials by making straightforward music.

text: RenderRing Renderring is a musical platform for intuitive composition. It enables users’ interaction to provide opportunity for anyone to draw a unique circle and translates the drawing into a piece of melody. Users are able to set the composition variables before they start (Tempo, time signature and number of notes). The process involves two parts: First is a collection of user input by getting user to draw any unique circle in a provided space. Second is an interpretation using the program to decipher the drawing and identify point of intersections on the musical staff. After which, the program will produce a unique piece of melody with the user’s drawing. The user can then proceed with options of redoing or saving the melody.

Renderring aims to bring new experience to create melody with a vision to simplify complexity. Transferring oneself energy from one form to another by converting visual to sound. The process enables creativity and empowers everyone to express his or her hidden inner potentials by making straightforward music.

year: 2015

title: The adaptation of cognitive behavioural therapy for adult Maori clients with depression: A pilot study

authors: Bennett, Simon T.

subjects: Maori

abstract: A semistructured cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) programme for depression was adapted for use with Maori adult clients with depression. Adaptations were developed in consultation with an advisory group consisting of Maori clinical psychologists and kaumatua with experience working in mental health services. The programme was piloted with 2 participants who were clients of a Maori mental health service. The programme builds on a more traditional CBT treatment programme by integrating concepts such as whakatauki, whanaungatanga, whanau involvement, and whakapapa into the therapeutic context. Despite limitations the results demonstrate considerable promise. Depressive symptoms increased substantially in both cases and both clients reflected positively on the adaptations incorporated into therapy.

text: The adaptation of cognitive behavioural therapy for adult Maori clients with depression: A pilot study A semistructured cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) programme for depression was adapted for use with Maori adult clients with depression. Adaptations were developed in consultation with an advisory group consisting of Maori clinical psychologists and kaumatua with experience working in mental health services. The programme was piloted with 2 participants who were clients of a Maori mental health service. The programme builds on a more traditional CBT treatment programme by integrating concepts such as whakatauki, whanaungatanga, whanau involvement, and whakapapa into the therapeutic context. Despite limitations the results demonstrate considerable promise. Depressive symptoms increased substantially in both cases and both clients reflected positively on the adaptations incorporated into therapy.

year: 2008