title: Description of Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus gen. nov., sp. nov: An obligately anaerobic, extremely thermophilic, cellulolytic bacterium

authors: Rainey, F.A.

subjects: Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus

abstract: A new obligately anaerobic, extremely thermophilic, cellulolytic bacterium is described. The strain designated Tp8T 6331 is differentiated from thermophilic cellulolytic clostridia on the basis of physiological characteristics and phylogenetic position within the Bacillus/Clostridium subphylum of the Gram-positive bacteria. Strain Tp8T 6331 is assigned to a new genus Caldicellulosiruptor, as Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus gen., nov., sp. nov.

text: Description of Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus gen. nov., sp. nov: An obligately anaerobic, extremely thermophilic, cellulolytic bacterium A new obligately anaerobic, extremely thermophilic, cellulolytic bacterium is described. The strain designated Tp8T 6331 is differentiated from thermophilic cellulolytic clostridia on the basis of physiological characteristics and phylogenetic position within the Bacillus/Clostridium subphylum of the Gram-positive bacteria. Strain Tp8T 6331 is assigned to a new genus Caldicellulosiruptor, as Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus gen., nov., sp. nov.

year: 1994

title: Use of electrofishing for capturing invasive fish

authors: Hicks, Brendan J.

abstract: Electrofishing is the use of electricity to capture fish. The response of fish to pulsed direct current (DC) occurs in five phases, as shown in Figure 4.5. Electrotaxis occurs as a result of the electrical effect on fish muscles that contract with each electrical pulse, rather than its effect on the central nervous system. Each pulse of electrical current in a pulsed DC field causes the fish’s body to flex; it then relaxes between each of the pulses. This flexing and straightening action accentuates the involuntary swimming towards the anode (galvanotaxis). Pulsed DC causes tetany and narcosis at a much lower voltage gradient than continuous DC, so this is the preferred current delivery (Brousseau et al. 2005). Because invasive fish species inhabit a wide variety of non-wadeable habitats, this chapter will focus on boat electrofishing.

text: Use of electrofishing for capturing invasive fish Electrofishing is the use of electricity to capture fish. The response of fish to pulsed direct current (DC) occurs in five phases, as shown in Figure 4.5. Electrotaxis occurs as a result of the electrical effect on fish muscles that contract with each electrical pulse, rather than its effect on the central nervous system. Each pulse of electrical current in a pulsed DC field causes the fish’s body to flex; it then relaxes between each of the pulses. This flexing and straightening action accentuates the involuntary swimming towards the anode (galvanotaxis). Pulsed DC causes tetany and narcosis at a much lower voltage gradient than continuous DC, so this is the preferred current delivery (Brousseau et al. 2005). Because invasive fish species inhabit a wide variety of non-wadeable habitats, this chapter will focus on boat electrofishing.

year: 2015

title: Dating of recent low sea level and Maori rock carvings Ongari Point

authors: Schofield, J.C.

subjects: carving

abstract: A sea level of at least 1.5ft below the present one, and contemporaneous rock carvings have a radiocarbon date of 180±50 years B.P.

text: Dating of recent low sea level and Maori rock carvings Ongari Point A sea level of at least 1.5ft below the present one, and contemporaneous rock carvings have a radiocarbon date of 180±50 years B.P.

year: 1968