din0s/asqa huggingface dataset:
Question: What are the different types of plant reproduction?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Plant reproduction is the production of new offspring in plants, which can be accomplished by sexual or asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction produces offspring by the fusion of gametes, resulting in offspring genetically different from the parent or parents. Asexual reproduction produces new individuals without the fusion of gametes, genetically identical to the parent plants and each other, except when mutations occur. In seed plants.
question: What are the two main different types of plant reproduction?
short_answers: asexual reproduction
sexual or asexual reproduction
sexual
wikipage: Plant reproduction
context: Asexual reproduction may occur through budding, fragmentation, fission, spore formation and vegetative propagation. Plants have two main types of asexual reproduction in which new plants are produced that are genetically identical clone of the parent individual. Vegetative reproduction involves 
question: What are the different types of plant asexual reproduction?
short_answers: Regeneration
Binary Fission, budding, fragmentation, spore formation, Regeneration and vegetative propagation
spore formation
fragmentation
vegetative propagation
budding
Binary Fission
wikipage: Plant reproduction

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Plant reproduction is the production of new offspring in plants, which can be accomplished by sexual or asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction produces offspring by the fusion of gametes, resulting in offspring genetically different from the parent or parents. Asexual reproduction produces new individuals without the fusion of gametes, genetically identical to the parent plants and each other, except when mutations occur.
wikipage: Plant reproduction
content: Asexual reproduction may occur through binary Fission, budding, fragmentation, spore formation, regeneration and vegetative propagation.
wikipage: Plant reproduction
long_answer: Plant reproduction is the production of new offspring in plants, which can be accomplished by sexual or asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction produces offspring by the fusion of gametes, resulting in offspring genetically different from the parent or parents. Asexual reproduction produces new individuals without the fusion of gametes, genetically identical to the parent plants and each other, except when mutations occur. Asexual reproduction may occur through binary Fission, budding, fragmentation, spore formation, regeneration and vegetative propagation.
Question: Who is the successor to the british throne?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Which person is the successor to the british throne?
short_answers: Charles, Prince of Wales
context: No context provided
question: What is the successor to the british throne known as?
short_answers: Heir Apparent

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign, and her heir apparent is her eldest son, Charles, Prince of Wales. Next in line after him is Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, the Prince of Wales's elder son. Third in line is Prince George, the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge, followed by his sister, Princess Charlotte, and his younger brother, Prince Louis. 
wikipage: Succession to the British throne
content: Succession to the British throne is determined by descent, sex (males born before 28 October 2011 precede their elder sisters in the line of succession), legitimacy, and religion. Under common law, the Crown is inherited by a sovereign's children or by a childless sovereign's nearest collateral line.
wikipage: Succession to the British throne
content: An heir apparent[note 1] is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person. An heir presumptive, by contrast, is someone who is first in line to inherit a title but who can be displaced by the birth of a more eligible heir.
wikipage: Heir apparent
long_answer: Succession to the British throne is determined by descent, sex, where males born before 28 October 2011 precede their elder sisters in the line of succession, legitimacy, and religion, and under common law, the Crown is inherited by a sovereign's children or by a childless sovereign's nearest collateral line. Currently, Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign, and her heir apparent, which is the person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person, is her eldest son, Charles, Prince of Wales. Next in line after him is Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, the Prince of Wales's elder son. Third in line is Prince George, the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge, followed by his sister, Princess Charlotte, and his younger brother, Prince Louis.
Question: When was i know why the cage bird sings written?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is a 1969 autobiography describing the early years of American writer and poet Maya Angelou. The first in a seven-volume series, it is a coming-of-age story that illustrates how strength of character and a love of literature can help overcome racism and trauma. The book begins when three-year-old Maya and her older brother are sent to Stamps, Arkansas, to live with their grandmother and ends when Maya becomes a mother at the age of 16. In the course of "Caged Bird", Maya transforms from a victim of racism with an inferiority complex into a self-possessed, dignified young woman capable of responding to prejudice.
question: When was the book I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings written?
short_answers: 1969
wikipage: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
context: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is an American television film based on the autobiography of the same name by Maya Angelou, first aired April 28, 1979 on CBS. Angelou and Leonora Thuna wrote the screenplay, and the movie was directed by Fielder Cook. Constance Good played the young Maya Angelou. Also appearing were Esther Rolle, Roger E. Mosley, Diahann Carroll, Ruby Dee, and Madge Sinclair. Filming took place in Vicksburg, Mississippi.
question: When was the television film I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings written?
short_answers: 1979
wikipage: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (film)

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is a 1969 autobiography describing the early years of American writer and poet Maya Angelou. The first in a seven-volume series, it is a coming-of-age story that illustrates how strength of character and a love of literature can help overcome racism and trauma.
wikipage: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
content: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is an American television film based on the autobiography of the same name by Maya Angelou, first aired April 28, 1979 on CBS. Angelou and Leonora Thuna wrote the screenplay, and the movie was directed by Fielder Cook. 
wikipage: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (film)
long_answer: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is a 1969 autobiography describing the early years of American writer and poet Maya Angelou. The first in a seven-volume series, it is a coming-of-age story that illustrates how strength of character and a love of literature can help overcome racism and trauma. On April 29, 1979, an American television film aired based on the autobiography. Angelou and Leonora Thuna wrote the screenplay, and the movie was directed by Fielder Cook.
Question: When does heather get voted off total drama island?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the name of the episode where Heather got voted off Total Drama Island?
short_answers: I Triple Dog Dare You!
context: No context provided
question: What is the episode number where Heather got voted off Total Drama Island?
short_answers: Season 1 episode 25
context: No context provided
question: When did the episode air in the US, where Heather got voted off Total Drama Island?
short_answers: November 20, 2008
context: No context provided
question: When did the episode air in Canada where Heather got voted off Total Drama Island?
short_answers: December 16, 2007

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Total Drama Island (sometimes shortened to TDI) is the first season of Total Drama, a Canadian animated comedy television series created by Tom McGillis and Jennifer Pertsch.
wikipage: Total Drama Island
content: The series is a parody of the reality series Survivor, pitting 22 campers in an elimination-based competition.
wikipage: Total Drama Island
long_answer: Total Drama Island is a Canadian animated comedy television series that pits 22 campers in an elimination-based competition. Heather gets voted off the island in Season 1 episode 25, which is called I Triple Dog Dare You! The episode aired in Canada on December 16, 2007 and in the US on November 20, 2008.
Question: Who won the 2018 mens figure skating olympics?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spain's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal. Fernández won Spain's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics.
question: Who won gold in the Men's figure skating  at the 2018 Winter Olympics?
short_answers: Yuzuru Hanyu
wikipage: Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles
context: With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spain's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal. Fernández won Spain's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics.
question: Who won silver in the Men's figure skating  at the 2018 Winter Olympics?
short_answers: Shoma Uno
wikipage: Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles
context: No context provided
question: Who won bronze in the Men's figure skating  at the 2018 Winter Olympics?
short_answers: Javier Fernandez

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The men's single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 16 and 17 February 2018 at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung, South Korea.[1][2] The short program was held on 16 February and the free skating was held on 17 February.[3]
wikipage: Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles
content: With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater in 66 years to win two consecutive gold medals, after Dick Button did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spain's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal, Spain's first figure skating medal.[5]
wikipage: Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles
long_answer: The men's single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 16 and 17 February 2018 at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung, South Korea. The short program was held on 16 February and the free skating was held on 17 February. Yuzuru Hanyu won the gold medal at the 2018 Winter Olympics and became the first male figure skater in 66 years to win two consecutive gold medals, after Dick Button did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spain's Javier Fernandez won the bronze medal, Spain's first figure skating medal.
Question: What part of new york is albany located?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What part of new york, geographically, is albany located?
short_answers: west bank of the Hudson River approximately 10 miles (16 km) south of its confluence with the Mohawk River
approximately 135 miles (220 km) north of New York City
context: Albany ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of New York and the seat and largest city of Albany County. Albany is located on the west bank of the Hudson River approximately south of its confluence with the Mohawk River and approximately north of New York City.
question: What county of new york is albany located?
short_answers: Albany County
wikipage: Albany, New York

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The area that later became Albany was settled by Dutch colonists who, in 1614, built Fort Nassau for fur trading and, in 1624, built Fort Orange. In 1664, the English took over the Dutch settlements, renaming the city as Albany, in honor of the then Duke of Albany, the future James II of England and Ireland/James VII of Scotland.
wikipage: Albany, New York
long_answer: Albany is the capital of New York state and is the largest city in Albany County. It is located approximately 135 miles (220 km) north of New York City. The area was settled by Dutch colonists in 1614. Then, in 1664 the English took over the area and named the city Albany in honor of the Duke of Albany.
Question: What is the current season number of survivor?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What was the season number for the episodes of Survivor that aired between September 27 and December 20, 2017?
short_answers: 35
context: No context provided
question: What was the season number for the episodes of Survivor that aired between March 8 and May 24, 2017?
short_answers: 34
context: No context provided
question: What was the season number for the episodes of Survivor that aired between September 21 and December 14, 2016?
short_answers: 33

Long-form answers:
long_answer: The season number of Survivor depends on when the season's episodes aired. For example, the season numbers were 35, 34, and 33 for episodes of Survivor that aired between September 27 and December 20, 2017, between March 8 and May 24, 2017, and between September 21 and December 14, 2016, respectively.
Question: Actor who plays chuck on better call saul?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Many critics were disappointed when McKean, who was said to have given "one of the best performances by anyone in TV all year", failed to secure an Emmy nomination in 2017 while his co-star Jonathan Banks did. For his performances as Chuck McGill, Michael McKean won a Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2018 at the 22nd Satellite Awards. McKean later received a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series nomination for his guest appearance in the fourth season.
question: Actor who plays chuck as an adult on better call saul?
short_answers: Michael McKean
Michael John McKean
McKean
wikipage: Chuck McGill
context: No context provided
question: Actor who plays young chuck on better call saul?
short_answers: Gabriel Rush

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Better Call Saul is an American crime drama television series created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould.
wikipage: Better Call Saul
content: Michael John McKean (born October 17, 1947) is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and musician known for various roles in film and television such as Lenny Kosnowski in Laverne & Shirley, David St. Hubbins in This Is Spinal Tap, and Chuck McGill on Better Call Saul.
wikipage: Michael McKean
long_answer: On the television series Better Call Saul, young Chuck is played by actor Gabriel Rush, while Chuck as an adult is played by Michael McKean—an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and musician who won a Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performances as Chuck McGill.
Question: What episode of victorious does jade and beck break up?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the episode name of victorious does jade and beck break up?
short_answers: "The Worst Couple"
context: No context provided
question: What is the episode number of victorious does jade and beck break up?
short_answers: 35

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Victorious is an American sitcom that originally aired on Nickelodeon from March 27, 2010 until February 2, 2013.
wikipage: List of Victorious episodes
long_answer: "The Worst Couple" is the name of the episode of Victorious in which Jade and Beck break up, which is episode number 35 of Victorious, a Nickelodeon sitcom that aired from 2010 to 2013.
Question: When was the last time celtics won nba championship?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The rivalry had been less intense since the retirements of Magic Johnson and Larry Bird in the early 1990s, but in 2008 it was renewed as the Celtics and Lakers met in the Finals for the first time since 1987, with the Celtics winning the series in six games. They faced off once again in the 2010 NBA Finals which the Lakers won in seven games. The two teams have won the two highest numbers of championships, the Celtics 17, the Lakers 16; together, the 33 championships account for almost half of the 73 championships in NBA history.
question: As of 2017, when was the last time the Celtics won the NBA championship?
short_answers: 2008
wikipage: Boston Celtics
context: The rivalry had been less intense since the retirements of Magic Johnson and Larry Bird in the early 1990s, but in 2008 it was renewed as the Celtics and Lakers met in the Finals for the first time since 1987, with the Celtics winning the series in six games. They faced off once again in the 2010 NBA Finals which the Lakers won in seven games. The two teams have won the two highest numbers of championships, the Celtics 17, the Lakers 16; together, the 33 championships account for almost half of the 73 championships in NBA history.
question: As of 2016, when was the last time the Celtics won the NBA championship?
short_answers: 2008
wikipage: Boston Celtics
context: The rivalry had been less intense since the retirements of Magic Johnson and Larry Bird in the early 1990s, but in 2008 it was renewed as the Celtics and Lakers met in the Finals for the first time since 1987, with the Celtics winning the series in six games. They faced off once again in the 2010 NBA Finals which the Lakers won in seven games. The two teams have won the two highest numbers of championships, the Celtics 17, the Lakers 16; together, the 33 championships account for almost half of the 73 championships in NBA history.
question: As of 2015, when was the last time the Celtics won the NBA championship?
short_answers: 2008
wikipage: Boston Celtics

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The 2008 NBA Finals was the championship series of the National Basketball Association's (NBA) 2007–08 NBA season, and the conclusion of the season's playoffs. The Boston Celtics, top-seeded champions of the Eastern Conference, defeated the Los Angeles Lakers, top-seeded champions of the Western Conference, four games to two in a best-of-seven series.
wikipage: 2008 NBA Finals
long_answer: As of 2017, the last time the Celtics won the NBA Championship was in 2008. In the 2008 NBA Finals, the championship series of the 2007–08 NBA season, the Boston Celtics defeated the Los Angeles Lakers four games to two in a best-of-seven series.
Question: Where does the full stop go with speech marks?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The practice in the United States and Canada is to place full stops and commas inside quotation marks in most styles. In the British system, which is also called "logical quotation", full stops and commas are placed according to grammatical sense: This means that when they are part of the quoted material, they should be placed inside, and otherwise should be outside. For example, they are placed outside in the cases of words-as-words, titles of short-form works, and quoted sentence fragments.
question: In the US and Canada, where does the full stop typically go with speech marks?
short_answers: inside quotation marks
inside
wikipage: Full stop
context: The practice in the United States and Canada is to place full stops and commas inside quotation marks in most styles. In the British system, which is also called "logical quotation", full stops and commas are placed according to grammatical sense: This means that when they are part of the quoted material, they should be placed inside, and otherwise should be outside. For example, they are placed outside in the cases of words-as-words, titles of short-form works, and quoted sentence fragments.
question: In the British logical quotation system, where does the full stop typically go with speech marks when the full stop is not part of the quoted material?
short_answers: outside
wikipage: Full stop
context: The practice in the United States and Canada is to place full stops and commas inside quotation marks in most styles. In the British system, which is also called "logical quotation", full stops and commas are placed according to grammatical sense: This means that when they are part of the quoted material, they should be placed inside, and otherwise should be outside. For example, they are placed outside in the cases of words-as-words, titles of short-form works, and quoted sentence fragments.
question: In the British logical quotation system, where does the full stop typically go with speech marks when the full stop is part of the quoted material?
short_answers: inside quotation marks
inside
wikipage: Full stop

Long-form answers:
long_answer: The practice in the United States and Canada is to place full stops and commas inside quotation marks in most styles. In the British system, which is also called "logical quotation", full stops and commas are placed according to grammatical sense. This means that when they are part of the quoted material, they should be placed inside, and otherwise should be outside. For example, they are placed outside in the cases of words-as-words, titles of short-form works, and quoted sentence fragments.
Question: Who's won the snooker world championship the most?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The most successful player at the World Snooker Championship was Joe Davis, who won fifteen consecutive titles between 1927 and 1946. The record in the modern era, usually dated from the reintroduction in 1969 of a knock-out tournament format, rather than a challenge format, is held by Stephen Hendry, who won the title seven times between 1990 and 1999.
question: Who has won the snooker world championship the most in the modern era?
short_answers: Stephen Hendry
wikipage: List of world snooker champions
context: The most successful player at the World Snooker Championship was Joe Davis, who won fifteen consecutive titles between 1927 and 1946. The record in the modern era, usually dated from the reintroduction in 1969 of a knock-out tournament format, rather than a challenge format, is held by Stephen Hendry, who won the title seven times between 1990 and 1999.
question: Who won the snooker world championship the most before the modern era?
short_answers: Joe Davis
wikipage: List of world snooker champions

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The World Snooker Championship is an annual snooker tournament founded in 1927 and since 1977 played at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England.
wikipage: List of World Snooker Championship winners
long_answer: The World Snooker Championship is an annual snooker tournament founded in 1927 and since 1977 played at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The most successful player at the World Snooker Championship was Joe Davis, who won fifteen consecutive titles between 1927 and 1946. The record in the modern era, usually dated from the reintroduction in 1969 of a knock-out tournament format, rather than a challenge format, is held by Stephen Hendry, who won the title seven times between 1990 and 1999.
Question: What is the diameter of earth in km?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the equatorial diameter of earth in km?
short_answers: 12,756.3
context: No context provided
question: What is the polar diameter of earth in km?
short_answers: 12,714

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Earth radius (denoted by the symbol R⊕ or by {\displaystyle R_{E}}R_E) is the distance from the center of Earth to a point on or near its surface.
wikipage: Earth radius
content: Earth's diameter is simply twice Earth's radius; for example, equatorial diameter (2a) and polar diameter (2b).
wikipage: Earth radius Derived quantities: diameter, circumference, arc-length, area, volume
long_answer: Earth radius is the distance from the center of Earth to a point on or near its surface. Earth's diameter is simply twice Earth's radius. The equatorial diameter of Earth is 12,756.3 km and the polar diameter of Earth is 12,714 km.
Question: Reasons for implementing a land reform programme in south africa?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Individual level reasons for implementing a land reform programme in south africa?
short_answers: empower farm workers (who now have the opportunity to become farmers) and reduce inequality
allow previously unemployed people to participate in the economy
context: No context provided
question: Broad reasons for implementing a land reform programme in south africa?
short_answers: better the country's economic growth
context: No context provided
question: Historic reasons for implementing a land reform programme in south africa?
short_answers: settling Land Claims of people who were forcefully removed from their homes and restitution for people forcibly evicted from rural land because of apartheid policies

Long-form answers:
long_answer: There are broad, historic, and individual-level reasons for implementing a land reform programme in South Africa. Individual-level reasons for it include that it would allow previously unemployed people to participate in the economy. Broad reasons for it include that it would better the country's economic growth. Historic reasons for it include settling land claims of people who were forcefully removed from their homes and restitution for people forcibly evicted from rural land because of apartheid policies.
Question: Who have been the hosts of whose line is it anyway?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Whose Line Is It Anyway? (often known as simply Whose Line?) is an improvisational comedy television show in the United States, an adaptation of the British show of the same name. It aired on ABC and ABC Family from August 5, 1998, to December 15, 2007, hosted by Drew Carey. A revival of the show, hosted by Aisha Tyler, began airing on The CW on July 16, 2013.
question: Who has been the host of the American TV show Whose Line Is It Anyway from 1998 to 2007?
short_answers: Drew Carey
wikipage: Whose Line Is It Anyway? (American TV series)
context: Whose Line Is It Anyway? (often known as simply Whose Line?) is an improvisational comedy television show in the United States, an adaptation of the British show of the same name. It aired on ABC and ABC Family from August 5, 1998, to December 15, 2007, hosted by Drew Carey. A revival of the show, hosted by Aisha Tyler, began airing on The CW on July 16, 2013.
question: Who has been the host of the revival of the American TV show Whose Line Is It Anyway?
short_answers: Aisha Tyler
wikipage: Whose Line Is It Anyway? (American TV series)
context: Whose Line is it Anyway? (shortened to Whose Line? or WLIIA) is a short-form improvisational comedy television show created by Dan Patterson and Mark Leveson, and hosted by Clive Anderson. Beginning as a BBC radio programme, it was successfully adapted for television after its acquisition by Channel 4, and aired ten series from 23 September 1988 to 4 February 1999.
question: Who has been the host of the British TV series Whose Line is it Anyway?
short_answers: Clive Anderson
wikipage: Whose Line Is It Anyway? (British TV series)

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Whose Line Is It Anyway? is an improvisational comedy television show in the United States, an adaptation of the British show of the same name. From 1998 to 2007, Drew Carey was the host of the American version. Clive Anderson was the host of the British version for it's ten season run. A revival of the American show, hosted by Aisha Tyler, began airing on The CW on July 16, 2013.
Question: What country has the lowest rate of homelessness?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What German-speaking country had a reported 0% rate of homelessness in 2004?
short_answers: Principality of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
context: No context provided
question: What Arab country had a reported 0% rate of homelessness in 2010 and 2017?
short_answers: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Jordan
context: No context provided
question: Which Asian country had the lowest reported rate of homelessness over 0% in 2019?
short_answers: Japan

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: It is estimated that 150 million people are homeless worldwide.[1] Habitat for Humanity estimated in 2015 that 1.6 billion people around the world live in "inadequate shelter".[2]
wikipage: List of countries by homeless population
long_answer: It is estimated that 150 million people are homeless worldwide. Habitat for Humanity estimated in 2015 that 1.6 billion people around the world live in "inadequate shelter". Liechtenstein is a German-speaking country that had a reported 0% homelessness rate in 2004. Jordan is an Arab country that reported a 0% homelessness rate in 2010 and 2017. Japan is the Asian country that had the lowest reported rate of homelessness over 0% in 2019.
Question: When is the lodge coming to the us?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did The Lodge film come to the US?
short_answers: February 7, 2020
context: No context provided
question: When did The Lodge TV series come to the US?
short_answers: October 17, 2016

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Lodge is a British musical drama and mystery television series that premiered on Disney Channel in the United Kingdom on 23 September 2016 and on Disney Channel in the United States on 17 October 2016.
wikipage: The Lodge (TV series)
content: The Lodge is a 2019 psychological horror thriller film directed by Veronika Franz and Severin Fiala, written by Franz, Fiala, and Sergio Casci, and starring Riley Keough, Jaeden Martell, Lia McHugh, Alicia Silverstone, and Richard Armitage.
wikipage: The Lodge (film)
content: The film was given a limited release in the U.S. on February 7, 2020, which expanded on February 21.
wikipage: The Lodge (film)
content: The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.
wikipage: United States
long_answer: There was both a British musical drama and mystery TV series and a 2019 psychological horror thriller film entitled The Lodge. The TV series came to the US on October 17, 2016, when it premiered on the Disney Channel in the United States. The film came to the US on February 7, 2020, when it was given a limited release in the United States.
Question: What are the surrounding cities of las vegas?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What are the two surrounding cities of las vegas?
short_answers: Henderson and North Las Vegas
HendersonNorth Las Vegas
context: The center of the gambling and entertainment industry is located on the Las Vegas Strip, outside the city limits in the surrounding unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester in Clark County. The largest and most notable casinos and buildings are located there.
question: What are the surrounding towns of las vegas?
short_answers: Enterprise
Winchester
Whitney
Sunrise Manor
Summerlin South, Paradise, Spring Valley, Sunrise Manor, Enterprise, Winchester, and Whitney
Summerlin South
Spring Valley
Paradise
wikipage: Las Vegas

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Las Vegas (/lɒsˈveɪɡəs/; Spanish for "The Meadows"), officially the City of Las Vegas and often known simply as Vegas, is the 26th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area and is the largest city within the greater Mojave Desert.[7]
wikipage: Las Vegas
long_answer: Las Vegas, officially the City of Las Vegas and often known simply as Vegas, is the 26th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area and is the largest city within the greater Mojave Desert. The center of the gambling and entertainment industry is located on the Las Vegas Strip, outside the city limits in the surrounding unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester in Clark County. The largest and most notable casinos and buildings are located there. The other surrounding cities and towns are Enterprise, Whitney, Summerlin South, Spring Valley, Henderson and North Las Vegas.
Question: First champion of the women's division of the ufc?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: First featherweight champion of the women's division of the ufc?
short_answers: Germaine de Randamie
context: Prior to its folding and absorption by the UFC, Ronda Rousey was the Strikeforce Women's Bantamweight Champion. Rousey was awarded the inaugural UFC Women's Bantamweight Championship on December 6, 2012, at a pre-event press conference.
question: First Bantamweight champion of the women's division of the ufc?
short_answers: Ronda Rousey
wikipage: List of UFC champions
context: No context provided
question: First Flyweight champion of the women's division of the ufc?
short_answers: Nicco Montaño
context: Previously the Invicta FC Strawweight Champion, Carla Esparza defeated Rose Namajunas for the inaugural title on December 12, 2014, in the tournament finale of .
question: First Strawweight champion of the women's division of the ufc?
short_answers: Carla Esparza
wikipage: List of UFC champions

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Bantamweight is a weight class in combat sports.
wikipage: Bantamweight
content: Featherweight is a weight class in the combat sports of boxing, kickboxing, mixed martial arts, and Greco-Roman wrestling.
wikipage: Featherweight
content: Flyweight is a weight class in combat sports.
wikipage: Flyweight
content: Mini flyweight, also known as strawweight or minimumweight, is a weight class in combat sports.
wikipage: Mini flyweight
long_answer: There are several weight classes in combat sports. The women's division of the UFC's first featherweight champion was Germaine de Randamie, first bantamweight champion was Ronda Rousey, first flyweight champion was Nicco Montaño, and first strawweight champion was Carla Esparza.
Question: When did they start calling world war 1?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did they start calling world war 1, "world war one"?
short_answers: September 1914
context: No context provided
question: When did they start calling world war 1, "world war I"?
short_answers: June 12, 1939

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: World War I or the First World War, often abbreviated as WWI or WW1, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. Contemporaneously known as the Great War, the World War, and "the war to end all wars",[7] it led to the mobilisation of more than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, making it one of the largest wars in history,[8][9] and also one of the deadliest conflicts in history,[10] with an estimated 8.5 million combatant deaths and 13 million civilian deaths as a direct result of the war.[11]
wikipage: World War I
content: The term world war was first coined in September 1914 by German biologist and philosopher Ernst Haeckel.
wikipage: World War I Names
content: The term "World War I" was coined by Time magazine on page 28b of its June 12, 1939 issue. In the same article, on page 32, the term "World War II" was first used speculatively to describe the upcoming war. The first use for the actual war came in its issue of September 11, 1939.[6]
wikipage: World war Etymology
long_answer: World War I or the First World War, often abbreviated as WWI or WW1, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. It was also known as the Great War, the World War, and "the war to end all wars". The term world war was first coined in September 1914 by German biologist and philosopher Ernst Haeckel. The term "World War I" was coined by Time magazine on page 28b of its June 12, 1939 issue. In the same article, on page 32, the term "World War II" was first used speculatively to describe the upcoming war. The first use for the actual war came in its issue of September 11, 1939.
Question: When does katherine first show up in vampire diaries?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When is the episode where katherine first shows up in vampire diaries?
short_answers: October 15, 2009
context: No context provided
question: What episode does katherine first show up in vampire diaries?
short_answers: Lost Girls
6

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Vampire Diaries is an American fantasy-drama television series which was first broadcast on The CW from 2009[1] to 2017, airing 171 episodes over 8 seasons.
wikipage: List of The Vampire Diaries characters
content: "Lost Girls" is the sixth episode of the first season of The CW television series, The Vampire Diaries and the sixth episode of the series overall. It originally aired on October 15, 2009.
wikipage: Lost Girls (The Vampire Diaries)
long_answer: The Vampire Diaries is an American fantasy-drama television series which was first broadcast on The CW from 2009 to 2017. Katherine first appears in the show in the episode Lost Girls, which is the sixth episode of the first season. It originally aired on October 15, 2009.
Question: Where are most of the us oil refineries located?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Where with respect to geographical features are most of the us oil refineries located?
short_answers: near navigable waterways, especially seaports or Great Lakes ports
context: Most large refineries are near navigable waterways, especially seaports or Great Lakes ports. The single largest concentration of refineries is along the Gulf Coast. Although there are refineries in 30 states, just three states dominate US refining: Texas (47 operating refineries), Louisiana (19), and California (18). As of January 2015, these three states contain 45% of all US refineries and 59% of all US refining capacity.
question: On what coast are most of the us oil refineries located?
short_answers: along the Gulf Coast
wikipage: Petroleum refining in the United States
context: No context provided
question: In what states are most of the us oil refineries located?
short_answers: Texas, Louisiana, and California

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Most large refineries are near navigable waterways, especially seaports or Great Lakes ports.
wikipage: Petroleum refining in the United States
content: The single largest concentration of refineries is along the Gulf Coast.
wikipage: Petroleum refining in the United States
long_answer: Most of the US oil refineries are located in various states, in respect to geographical features and along different coast. Based on geographical features, most large refineries are near navigable waterways, especially seaports or Great Lakes ports. The single largest concentration of refineries is along the Gulf Coast. There are several refineries in different states of US but three states dominate US refining, they are Texas, Louisiana, and California.
Question: When was the permanet settlement introduced in india?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Permanent Settlement was introduced first in Bengal and Bihar, and then in the south district of Madras and Varanasi. The system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793. These regulations remained in place until the Charter Act of 1833. The other two systems prevalent in India were the Ryotwari System and the Mahalwari System. 
question: When was the permanent settlement first introduced in india, in Bengal and Bihar?
short_answers: 1793
wikipage: Permanent Settlement
context: The Permanent Settlement was introduced first in Bengal and Bihar, and then in the south district of Madras and Varanasi. The system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793. These regulations remained in place until the Charter Act of 1833. The other two systems prevalent in India were the Ryotwari System and the Mahalwari System. 
question: When was the permanent settlement introduced in india, spreading all over northern india?
short_answers: 1 May 1793
wikipage: Permanent Settlement

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793.
wikipage: Permanent Settlement
long_answer: The Permanent Settlement was first introduced in India, in Bengal and Bihar in 1793, and later on, the system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793.
Question: When did mcdonald's start selling happy meals?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: In 1977, the McDonald's restaurant owner clients who regularly met with Bernstein were looking for ways to create a better dining experience for families with kids. Bernstein reasoned that if kids could get a packaged meal all their own instead of just picking at their parent's food, everybody would be happier. He had often noticed his young son at the breakfast table poring over the various items on cereal boxes and thought, "Why not do that for McDonald's? The package is the key!" He then called in his creative team and had them mock up some paperboard boxes fashioned to resemble lunch pails with the McDonald's Golden Arches for handles. They called in nationally known children's illustrators and offered them the blank slate of filling the box's sides and tops with their own colorful ideas from art to jokes to games to comic strips to stories to fantasy: whatever they thought might appeal to kids, at least eight items per box. Inside the box would be a burger, small fries, packet of cookies and a surprise gift. A small drink would accompany these items. Bernstein then named it the Happy Meal and it was successfully introduced with television and radio spots and in-store posters in the Kansas City market in October 1977. Other markets followed and the national roll-out happened in 1979.
question: When did McDonalds start selling happy meals in the Kansas City market?
short_answers: October 1977
wikipage: Happy Meal
context: No context provided
question: When did McDonalds start selling happy meals nationally?
short_answers: June 1979

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Bernstein then named it the Happy Meal and it was successfully introduced with television and radio spots and in-store posters in the Kansas City market in October 1977.
wikipage: Happy Meal
long_answer: McDonald's started selling happy meals on different dates based on the location. Happy Meal was first introduced with television and radio spots and in-store posters in the Kansas City market in October 1977 and later on, it started selling nationally in June 1979.
Question: Where is the mountain region located in north carolina?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Located east of the Tennessee state line and west of the Piedmont, Western North Carolina contains very few major urban centers. Asheville, North Carolina, located in the region's center, is the area's largest city and most prominent commercial hub. The Foothills region of the state is loosely defined as the area along Western North Carolina's eastern boundary; this region consists of a transitional terrain of hills between the Appalachians and the Piedmont Plateau of central North Carolina. The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians have a reservation situated in the Western North Carolina region, adjacent to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
question: Where is the mountain region located in the state of North Carolina?
short_answers: Western North Carolina
wikipage: Western North Carolina
context: No context provided
question: Which nicknamed region is where the mountains are located in North Carolina?
short_answers: Land of the Sky and The High Country

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The term Land of the Sky (or Land-of-Sky) is a common nickname for this mountainous region and has been more recently adopted to refer to the Asheville area.
wikipage: Western North Carolina
long_answer: The Mountain region in the state of North Carolina is located in Western North Carolina. Land of the Sky and The High Country is a common nickname for this mountainous region.
Question: When did xbox one come out in australia?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did the Xbox One release in Australia?
short_answers: November 22, 2013
context: Microsoft first teased the Xbox One X, a high-end hardware revision of the Xbox One, at E3 2016 under the codename "Project Scorpio", and released it on November 7, 2017 with a 1 TB model priced at US$499, and a limited, pre-order exclusive "Project Scorpio Edition", with a dark-gradient finish, vertical stand-brace and green "Project Scorpio" inscriptions on the console and bundled controller. Like the Xbox One S, the Xbox One X also includes a UHD Blu-ray player.
question: When did the Xbox One X release in Australia?
short_answers: November 7, 2017
wikipage: Xbox One

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: A high-end model, named Xbox One X, was unveiled in June 2017 and released in November;
wikipage: Xbox One
content:  features upgraded hardware specifications and support for rendering games at 4K resolution.
wikipage: Xbox One
content: The Xbox One is a line of home video game consoles
wikipage: Xbox One
long_answer: The Xbox One video game console was released in Australia on November 22, 2013.  Then, the Xbox One X, a high-end model that featured upgraded hardware specifications and support for rendering games at 4K resolution, was unveiled in June 2017 and released in Australia on November 7, 2017.
Question: Write the name of two kings of chahamanas dynasty?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Write the name of two of the two earliest kings of chahamanas dynasty?
short_answers: Vasu-deva and Samanta-raja
Samanta-raja
Vasu-deva
Vasudeva
context: No context provided
question: Write the name of two of the two most recent kings of chahamanas dynasty?
short_answers: Govinda-raja IV and Hari-raja
Hari-raja
Govinda-raja IV

Long-form answers:
long_answer: There are several kings of Chahamanas dynasty, with different period of reign. Vasu-deva and Samanta-raja are the two earliest kings of Chahamanas dynasty. Govinda-raja IV and Hari-raja are the two most recent kings of Chahamanas dynasty.