din0s/asqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Who is the ceo of lord and taylor?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is the ceo of lord and taylor in 1970s?
short_answers: Joseph E. Brooks
context: No context provided
question: Who is the ceo of lord and taylor in 2006?
short_answers: Terrence James Lundgren
Terry Lundgren

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Lord & Taylor was an American department store chain, which has now become an e-commerce retailer. It was America's oldest department store, staying in business from 1826 to 2021.
wikipage: Lord & Taylor
content: Under the leadership of CEO Joseph E. Brooks during the 1970s, the company aggressively expanded into Texas, Illinois and Michigan; in the early 1980s, South Florida saw 11 stores opened in quick succession.
wikipage: Lord & Taylor 20th century
content: Federated Department Stores, now Macy's Inc, acquired May Department Stores on August 30, 2005. On January 12, 2006, Federated chairman, president, and CEO Terry Lundgren announced that Lord & Taylor would be sold by the end of the year.
wikipage: Lord & Taylor 20th century
content: He was instrumental in developing the company's private brands of merchandise and led the 2005 merger of Federated and May Department Stores Company, creating one of the largest retailers in the world, with more than 800 U.S. stores and 2008 net sales of US$24.9 billion. The May Company acquisition allowed Macy's to become a truly nationwide retailing brand for the first time
wikipage: Terry Lundgren Professional history
content: It went into liquidation in 2020[3] and Lord & Taylor's stores were closed.[1] Saadia Group purchased its assets and revived the brand in 2021 as an online store.
wikipage: Lord & Taylor
long_answer: Lord & Taylor was the oldest department store chain in America, with different CEOs over the years. Under the leadership of CEO Joseph E. Brooks during the 1970s, the company expanded aggressively. In 2005, Federated CEO Terry Lundgren acquired the department stores, creating one of the largest retailers in the world, and on 2006 Lord & Taylor would be sold again. It went into liquidation in 2020 and Saadia Group purchased its assets and revived the brand in 2021 as an online store.
Question: Who voices beast in beauty and the beast 2017?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who voices old beast in beauty and the beast 2017?
short_answers: Daniel Jonathan Stevens
Dan Stevens
context: No context provided
question: Who voices young beast in beauty and the beast 2017?
short_answers: Adam Mitchell

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos.
wikipage: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)
content: Daniel Jonathan Stevens[1] (born 10 October 1982)[2] is a British actor.
wikipage: Dan Stevens
long_answer: Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos. British actor Daniel Jonathan Stevens voiced the older Beast. Adam Mitchell voiced the young Beast.
Question: Who sings the song she's come undone?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Undun" is a popular song by Canadian rock band The Guess Who. It spent two weeks at #21 on the Canadian Singles Chart in November–December 1969 and reached #15 on the U.S. adult contemporary chart and #22 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.
question: Who is the band that sings the song lyrics she's come undone, released in 1969?
short_answers: The Guess Who
wikipage: Undun (song)
context: No context provided
question: Who sings the vocals of the song lyrics she's come undone, released in 1969?
short_answers: Cummings
Burton Cummings

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Numerous jazz and other genres' artists have covered "Undun". These include Hennie Bekker,[7] Steve Cole,[8] The Phil Dwyer Septet,[9] Kurt Elling,[10] Ranee Lee,[11] Sophie Milman,[12] Hugo Montenegro,[13] and Alexander Zonjic.[14]
wikipage: Undun (song)
long_answer: Undun is a popular song by Canadian rock band The Guess Who that contains the lyrics she's come undone. The song was released in 1969 with vocals sung by Burton Cummings. Numerous jazz as well as other artists have covered Undun, including Hennie Bekker, Steve Cole, The Phil Dwyer Septet and Kurt Elling.
Question: When was the last honda civic hatchback made?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When is the last year the honda civic 3 door hatchback was made?
short_answers: 2011
context: No context provided
question: When is the last year the honda civic 5 door hatchback was made?
short_answers: still currently being made
context: No context provided
question: When is the last year that the honda civic 5 door liftback-hatchback was made?
short_answers: 2001

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Honda Civic (Japanese: ホンダ・シビック, Honda Shibikku) is a series of automobiles manufactured by Honda since 1972.
wikipage: Honda Civic
long_answer: The Honda Civic is a series of automobiles manufactured by Honda since 1972. The Honda Civic 5-door Liftback-Hatchback was last made in 2001. The Honda Civic 3-door Hatchback was last made in 2011. The Honda Civic 5-door Hatchback is still currently being made.
Question: What year is it according to persian calendar?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When it was 2017, what  year was it according to the Persian calendar?
short_answers: 1395
context: No context provided
question: When it was 2016, what year was it according to the Persian calendar?
short_answers: 1394
context: No context provided
question: When it was 2015, what year was it according to the Persian calendar?
short_answers: 1393

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Iranian calendars or Iranian chronology (Persian: گاه‌شماری ایرانی‎, Gāh-Šomāri-ye Irāni) are a succession of calendars invented or used for over two millennia in Iran, also known as Persia. One of the longest chronological records in human history, the Iranian calendar has been modified time and again during its history to suit administrative, climatic, and religious purposes. The most influential face in laying the frameworks for the calendar and its precision was the 11 century Persian polymath, hakim Omar Khayyam. The modern Iranian calendar is currently the official calendar in Iran. It begins at the midnight nearest to the instant of the vernal equinox as determined by astronomic calculations for the Iran Standard Time meridian (52.5°E or UTC+03:30). It is, therefore, an observation-based calendar, unlike the Gregorian, which is rule-based.[1]
wikipage: Iranian calendars
long_answer: The Persian Calendars are a succession of calendars invented or used for over two millennia in Iran and one of the longest chronological records in human history. The year 2017 was equivalent to the year 1395 on the Persian Calendar, meaning that 2016 and 2015 were equivalent to 1394 and 1393 respectively.
Question: When are the closing ceremonies for the olymics?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When were the closing ceremonies for the olympics in 2018?
short_answers: February 25, 2018 at 20:00 KST
context: No context provided
question: When were the closing ceremonies for the Olympics in 2016?
short_answers: August 21, 2016 from 20:00 to 22:50 BRT
context: No context provided
question: When were the closing ceremonies for the Olympics in 2014?
short_answers: February 23, 2014 from 20:14 to 22:25 MSK

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The ceremony took place at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang County, South Korea.
wikipage: 2018 Winter Olympics closing ceremony
content: The closing ceremony of the 2016 Summer Olympics was held on 21 August 2016 from 20:00 to 22:50 BRT at the Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
wikipage: 2016 Summer Olympics closing ceremony
content: The closing ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympics was held on 23 February 2014 from 20:14 to 22:25 MSK (UTC+4) at the Fisht Olympic Stadium in Sochi, Russia.
wikipage: 2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony
content: The closing ceremony of the 2020 Summer Olympics took place in the Olympic Stadium in Tokyo for about two and a half hours from 20:00 (JST) on August 8, 2021.
wikipage: 2020 Summer Olympics closing ceremony
long_answer: The most recent Olympic closing ceremony took place on August 8, 2021 at 20:00 JST in Tokyo. Previously, the 2018 Winter Olympics closing ceremony took place on February 25, 2018 at 20:00 KST in Pyeongchang, South Korea. The 2016 Summer Olympics closing ceremony took place on August 21, 2016 from 20:00 to 22:50 BRT in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and the 2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony took place on February 23, 2014 from 20:14 to 22:25 MSK in Sochi, Russia.
Question: Where is handmaid's tale supposed to take place?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: In what location is The Handmaid's Tale supposed to take place?
short_answers: Republic of Gilead
near-future New England
context: No context provided
question: In what type of place is The Handmaid's Tale supposed to take place?
short_answers: totalitarian state resembling a theonomy
theonomy
totalitarian state

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Handmaid's Tale is a dystopian novel[6] by Canadian author Margaret Atwood, published in 1985. It is set in a near-future New England, in a strongly patriarchal, totalitarian theonomic state, known as Republic of Gilead, that has overthrown the United States government.[7] The central character and narrator is a woman named Offred, one of the group known as "handmaids", who are forcibly assigned to produce children for the "commanders" – the ruling class of men.
wikipage: The Handmaid's Tale
long_answer: The Handmaid's Tale is a dystopian novel by Canadian author Margaret Atwood, published in 1985. It is set in a near-future New England, in a strongly patriarchal, totalitarian state resembling a theonomy, known as Republic of Gilead, that has overthrown the United States government. The central character and narrator is a woman named Offred, one of the group known as "handmaids", who are forcibly assigned to produce children for the "commanders," who are the ruling class of men.
Question: Who is the current leader of the official opposition in ontario?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who was the 36th Leader of the Official Opposition in Ontario?
short_answers: Patrick Brown
context: No context provided
question: Who was the 35th Leader of the Official Opposition in Ontario?
short_answers: Jim Wilson
context: No context provided
question: Who was the 34th Leader of the Official Opposition in Ontario?
short_answers: Tim Hudak

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Andrea Horwath MPP (/ˈhɔːrvæθ/; born October 24, 1962) is a Canadian politician who currently serves as the leader of the Official Opposition in Ontario since 2018 and leader of the Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP) since 2009.
wikipage: Andrea Horwath
content: Vic Fedeli was chosen interim leader of the PC Party by caucus on January 26, 2018, one day after Patrick Brown resigned due to allegations of sexual misconduct. He continued to serve as Leader of the Opposition after Doug Ford became party leader on March 10, 2018, as Ford did not have a seat in the legislature.
wikipage: Leader of the Official Opposition (Ontario)
content: On June 27, 2009, party members elected Tim Hudak as the party's new leader.
wikipage: Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
content: On May 9, 2015, the membership elected Patrick Brown, a federal Conservative MP from Barrie, as the leader of the party.
wikipage: Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
content: Jim Wilson was chosen by the Progressive Conservative caucus to be its interim leader until the 2015 leadership election.
wikipage: Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
long_answer: The current and 38th Leader of the Official Opposition in Ontario is Andrea Horwath of the New Democratic Party, who has held the position since 2018. Prior to Horwath, the title belonged to a series of Progressive Conservative Party leaders, including 37th Opposition Leader Vic Fedeli, 36th Opposition Leader Patrick Brown, 35th Opposition Leader Jim Wilson, and 34th Opposition Leader Tim Hudak.
Question: Who demonstrated that a reflex could be conditioned to a neutral stimulus?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is best-known for demonstrating that a reflex could be conditioned to a neutral stimulus?
short_answers: Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
Ivan Pavlov
context: No context provided
question: Who is typically unrecognized for demonstrating that a reflex could be conditioned to a neutral stimulus?
short_answers: Edwin B. Twitmyer
Edwin Burket Twitmyer

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: A neutral stimulus is a stimulus which initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention. In classical conditioning, when used together with an unconditioned stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus. 
wikipage: Neutral stimulus
content: van Petrovich Pavlov (Russian: Ива́н Петро́вич Па́влов, IPA: [ɪˈvan pʲɪˈtrovʲɪtɕ ˈpavləf] (About this soundlisten); 26 September [O.S. 14 September] 1849 – 27 February 1936)[3] was a Russian physiologist known primarily for his work in classical conditioning.
wikipage: Ivan Pavlov
content: Ivan Pavlov conducted multiple experiments investigating digestion in dogs in which neutral, unconditioned, and conditioned stimuli were used. In these experiments, the neutral stimulus was the sound of a bell ringing. This sound was presented to the dogs along with food, which acted as an unconditioned stimulus. The presentation of a neutral stimulus does not result in any particular response, but the presentation of an unconditioned stimulus results in an unconditioned response, which was the dogs salivating in Pavlov's experiments. After conditioning, the bell ringing became a conditioned stimulus.[2] Pavlov later used the sound of a metronome as a neutral stimulus in studies on cerebral cortex activity.[3]
wikipage: Neutral stimulus
content: Edwin Burket Twitmyer (1873–1943) was professor of Psychology and director of the Psychological Laboratory and Clinic at the University of Pennsylvania. He is a little-known figure in the history of psychology, but he independently discovered classical conditioning at approximately the same time as the famous Russian physiologist, Ivan Pavlov, who is normally given credit for this achievement
wikipage: Edwin B. Twitmyer
long_answer: might become a conditioned stimulus when used together with an unconditioned stimulus. Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov is best-known for demonstrating that a reflex could be conditioned to a neutral stimulus. He conducted multiple experiments investigating digestion in dogs in which neutral, unconditioned, and conditioned stimuli were used. Edwin Burket Twitmyer, a professor of Psychology and director of the Psychological Laboratory and Clinic at the University of Pennsylvania, independently discovered classical conditioning at approximately the same time as the Pavlov, but this achievement is typically unrecognized.
Question: Who played the fugitive in the tv series?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who played the fugitive in the 1963 tv series?
short_answers: David Harold Meyer
David Janssen
Janssen
context: The Fugitive is an American action drama television series created by Roy Huggins that aired on CBS from October 6, 2000 to May 25, 2001 and is a remake of the 1960s TV series of the same name, starring Tim Daly as Kimble, Mykelti Williamson as Gerard, and Stephen Lang as the one-armed man.
question: Who played the fugitive in the 2000 tv series?
short_answers: James Timothy Daly
Daly
Tim Daly
wikipage: The Fugitive (2000 TV series)
context: No context provided
question: Who played the fugitive in the 2020 tv series?
short_answers: Robert Boyd Holbrook
Boyd Holbrook
Holbrook

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Fugitive is an American action thriller television series developed by Nick Santora for Quibi. It is an update on the 1963 television series and the 1993 film, both of the same name, but with new characters.
wikipage: The Fugitive (2020 TV series)
content: The series premiered on August 3, 2020.
wikipage: The Fugitive (2020 TV series)
long_answer: The Fugitive is an American action drama television series created by Roy Huggins that aired on CBS from October 6, 2000 to May 25, 2001 and is a remake of the 1960s TV series of the same name, starring Tim Daly as Kimble, Mykelti Williamson as Gerard, and Stephen Lang as the one-armed man. In the 1963 series, David Janssen played the fugitive. The Fugitive is an American action thriller television series developed by Nick Santora for Quibi. It is an update on the 1963 television series and the 1993 film, both of the same name, but with new characters. The series premiered on August 3, 2020 and starred Boyd Holbrook as the fugitive.
Question: Who was dante what is he most famous for writing?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri (; ), commonly known by his pen name Dante Alighieri or simply as Dante (, , ; – 1321), was an Italian poet. His "Divine Comedy", originally called (modern Italian: "Commedia") and later christened by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered the most important poem of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.
question: Who is Dante Alighieri?
short_answers: Italian poet
wikipage: Dante Alighieri
context: Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri (; ), commonly known by his pen name Dante Alighieri or simply as Dante (, , ; – 1321), was an Italian poet. His "Divine Comedy", originally called (modern Italian: "Commedia") and later christened by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered the most important poem of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.
question: What is Dante Alighieri most famous for writing?
short_answers: Divine Comedy
wikipage: Dante Alighieri

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Dante Alighieri (Italian: [ˈdante aliˈɡjɛːri]), probably baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri[note 1] and often referred to simply as Dante (/ˈdɑːnteɪ, ˈdænteɪ, ˈdænti/,[2][3] also US: /ˈdɑːnti/;[4] c. 1265 – 1321), was an Italian poet, writer and philosopher.[5] His Divine Comedy, originally called Comedìa (modern Italian: Commedia) and later christened Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio,[6] is widely considered one of the most important poems of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.[7][8]
wikipage: Dante Alighieri
content: Dante was instrumental in establishing the literature of Italy. His depictions of Hell, Purgatory and Heaven provided inspiration for the larger body of Western art and literature.[9][10] He is cited as an influence on such English writers as Geoffrey Chaucer, John Milton and Alfred Tennyson, among many others. In addition, the first use of the interlocking three-line rhyme scheme, or the terza rima, is attributed to him. He is described as the "father" of the Italian language,[11] and in Italy he is often referred to as il Sommo Poeta ("the Supreme Poet").
wikipage: Dante Alighieri
long_answer: Dante Alighieri was an Italian poet, writer and philosopher, who is described as the "father" of the Italian language, and in Italy he is often referred to as il Sommo Poeta, which means "the Supreme Poet". His Divine Comedy, originally called Comedìa and later christened Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered one of the most important poems of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language. Dante was instrumental in establishing the literature of Italy, as his depictions of Hell, Purgatory and Heaven provided inspiration for the larger body of Western art and literature. Also, the first use of the interlocking three-line rhyme scheme, or the terza rima, is attributed to him.
Question: When did arsenal won the premier league at white hart lane?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When was the first time that Arsenal won the Premier League at White Hart Lane?
short_answers: May 3, 1971
context: No context provided
question: When was the most recent time that Arsenal won the Premier League at White Hart Lane?
short_answers: April 25, 2004

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Until 2006, Arsenal played their home games at the Highbury Stadium and until 2017, Tottenham used White Hart Lane before relocating temporarily to Wembley Stadium.
wikipage: North London derby
content: The North London derby is the association football local rivalry in England between Arsenal and Tottenham Hotspur, both of which are based in North London.
wikipage: North London derby
content: Arsenal thus won the title at their rivals' home ground for the second time (it was, as of 2021, their last title).
wikipage: North London derby
long_answer: Arsenal most recently won the Premier League at rival club Tottenham Hotspur's home stadium White Hart Lane on April 25, 2004. The only previous time Arsenal won the Premier League title at their rivals' home ground was on May 3, 1971.
Question: Where does gluconeogenesis take place in eukaryotic cells?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: In vertebrates, what organ does gluconeogenesis usually take place in eukaryotic cells?
short_answers: kidneys
Liver
context: No context provided
question: In mammals, what organs and systems can gluconeogenesis take place in eukaryotic cells?
short_answers: the kidney
the liver
muscle
astrocytes of the brain
the liver, the kidney, the intestine, muscle, and astrocytes of the brain
the intestine
context: Different metabolic pathways function based on the position within a eukaryotic cell and the significance of the pathway in the given compartment of the cell. For instance, the, electron transport chain, and oxidative phosphorylation all take place in the mitochondrial membrane. In contrast, glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid biosynthesis all occur in the cytosol of a cell.
question: Where does gluconeogenesis take place inside eukaryotic cells?
short_answers: mitochondrion and cytosol
mitochondrion
cytosol
wikipage: Metabolic pathway

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Gluconeogenesis (GNG) is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain non-carbohydrate carbon substrates.
wikipage: Gluconeogenesis
long_answer: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain non-carbohydrate carbon substrates. In vertebrates, this process can occur in both the kidneys and the liver. However, in mammals it can also take place within a muscle, the intestine and the astrocytes of the brain. Inside the eukaryotic cell itself, all this happens in the mitochondrion and cytosol.
Question: What kind of car is in national lampoon's vacation?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Wagon Queen Family Truckster station wagon was created specifically for the film. It is based on a 1979 Ford LTD Country Squire station wagon. The car was designed by George Barris, and it lampooned American cars of the late 1970s. The Truckster features a pale avocado metallic green paint scheme; extensive imitation wood-paneling decals; eight headlights (the second pair was taken from another Crown Victoria/Country Squire and mounted upside-down below the stock pair); a grille area largely covered by bodywork with only two small openings close to the bumper; an oddly-placed fuel filler door; and an airbag made from a trashcan liner.
question: What is the car called in the movie, National Lampoon's Vacation?
short_answers: Wagon Queen Family Truckster
wikipage: National Lampoon's Vacation
context: The Wagon Queen Family Truckster station wagon was created specifically for the film. It is based on a 1979 Ford LTD Country Squire station wagon. The car was designed by George Barris, and it lampooned American cars of the late 1970s. The Truckster features a pale avocado metallic green paint scheme; extensive imitation wood-paneling decals; eight headlights (the second pair was taken from another Crown Victoria/Country Squire and mounted upside-down below the stock pair); a grille area largely covered by bodywork with only two small openings close to the bumper; an oddly-placed fuel filler door; and an airbag made from a trashcan liner.
question: What is the actual car in the movie, National lampoon's Vacation?
short_answers: 1979 Ford LTD Country Squire
wikipage: National Lampoon's Vacation

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: National Lampoon's Vacation, sometimes referred to as Vacation, is a 1983 American road comedy film directed by Harold Ramis and starring Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo, Imogene Coca, Randy Quaid, John Candy, and Christie Brinkley in her acting debut.
wikipage: National Lampoon's Vacation
long_answer: National Lampoon's Vacation, sometimes referred to as Vacation, is a 1983 American road comedy film directed by Harold Ramis, starring Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo, Imogene Coca, Randy Quaid, John Candy, and Christie Brinkley in her acting debut. The Wagon Queen Family Truckster station wagon was created specifically for the film. It is based on a 1979 Ford LTD Country Squire station wagon.
Question: When does attack on titan season 2 take place?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When does attack on titan season 2 release originally take place?
short_answers: April 1 to June 17, 2017
context: No context provided
question: When does attack on titan season 2 release in English take place?
short_answers: April 22, 2017 - July 22, 2017

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: It was broadcast on MBS TV from April 1 to June 17, 2017,[1] and later aired on Tokyo MX, FBS, TOS, HTB, TV Aichi and BS11.
wikipage: Attack on Titan (season 2)
content: Funimation and Crunchyroll streamed the second season on their respective websites, while Adult Swim aired Funimation's English dubbed version.[3]
wikipage: Attack on Titan (season 2)
content: Set in a post-apocalyptic world where the remains of humanity live behind walls protecting them from giant humanoid Titans, Attack on Titan follows protagonist Eren Jaeger, along with friends Mikasa Ackerman and Armin Arlert.
wikipage: Attack on Titan (TV series)
content:  It covers the "Clash of the Titans" arc (chapters 35–50) from the original manga by Hajime Isayama.
wikipage: Attack on Titan (season 2)
long_answer: Attack on Titan is a Japanese dark fantasy anime television series and takes place in a post-apocalyptic world. Season two continues the story. The second season of Attack on Titan was originally broadcast on MBS TV, the Japanese television station, from April 1 to June 17, 2017. An English dubbed version was aired from April 22, 2017 - July 22, 2017.
Question: Who has the biggest ballpark in the mlb?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who has the biggest ballpark in the MLB by capacity?
short_answers: Dodgers
context: No context provided
question: Who has the biggest ballpark in MLB, by field dimensions?
short_answers: Houston Astros

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Dodger Stadium has never increased its seating capacity, and was the only current MLB park (through 2005) that had never done so, due to a conditional-use permit that limits Dodger Stadium's seating capacity to 56,000
wikipage: Dodger Stadium
content: Minute Maid Park, previously named The Ballpark at Union Station, Enron Field, and Astros Field, is a retractable roof ballpark in Downtown Houston, Texas, United States, which opened in 2000 as the home stadium of the Houston Astros of Major League Baseball (MLB).
wikipage: Minute Maid Park
long_answer: The biggest ballpark in the MLB by capacity is the Dodgers Stadium with a capacity of 56,000 people. The biggest ballpark in the MLB by field dimensions is the Houston Astros Stadium, currently called Minute Maid Park.
Question: What is the primary type of mining that takes place under the bolivian mountain?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Cerro Rico (Spanish for "rich mountain"), Cerro Potosí ("Potosí mountain") or Sumaq Urqu (Quechua "sumaq" "beautiful, good, pleasant", "urqu" "mountain", "beautiful (good or pleasant) mountain") is a mountain in the Andes near the Bolivian city of Potosí. Cerro Rico, which is popularly conceived of as being "made of" silver ore, was famous for providing vast quantities of silver for Spain during the period of the New World Spanish Empire. It is estimated that eighty-five percent of the silver produced in the central Andes during this time came from Cerro Rico. As a result of mining operations in the mountain, the city of Potosí became one of the largest cities in the New World.
question: What is the primary type of mining that takes place under the bolivian mountain initially by the Spanish Empire?
short_answers: silver
silver ore
wikipage: Cerro Rico
context: No context provided
question: What is the primary type of mining that takes place under the bolivian mountain after 1800?
short_answers: tin

Long-form answers:
long_answer: The Andes Mountains in Bolivia were famous for providing vast quantities of silver for Spain during the period of the New World Spanish Empirel, with Cerro Rico being one of the most popular sites. It is estimated that eighty-five percent of the silver produced in the central Andes during this time came from this particular mountain. Nonetheless, after the 1800s, primary type of mining that takes place in Bolivia is that of tin.
Question: What was the writing system of the minoan called?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Minoans primarily wrote in the undeciphered Linear A and also in undeciphered Cretan hieroglyphs, encoding a language hypothetically labelled Minoan. The reasons for the slow decline of the Minoan civilization, beginning around 1550 BC, are unclear; theories include Mycenaean invasions from mainland Greece and the major volcanic eruption of Santorini.
question: What was the name of the picture writing system used by the Minoans that is undeciphered?
short_answers: Cretan Hieroglyphs
wikipage: Minoan civilization
context: Minoan is mainly known from the inscriptions in Linear A, which are fairly legible by comparison with Linear B. The Cretan hieroglyphs are dated from the first half of the 2nd millennium BCE. The Linear A texts, mostly written in clay tablets, are spread all over Crete with more than 40 localities on the island. 
question: What was the first writing system of the Minoans called?
short_answers: Cretan Hieroglyphs
wikipage: Minoan language
context: Linear A is a writing system used by the Minoans (Cretans) from 1800 to 1450 BCE to write the hypothesized Minoan language. Linear A was the primary script used in palace and religious writings of the Minoan civilization. It was discovered by archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans. It was succeeded by Linear B, which was used by the Mycenaeans to write an early form of Greek. No texts in Linear A have been deciphered.
question: What was the name of the second writing system used by the Minoans?
short_answers: Linear A
wikipage: Linear A
context: The Minoan language is the language (or languages) of the ancient Minoan civilization of Crete written in the Cretan hieroglyphs and later in the Linear A syllabary. As the Cretan hieroglyphs are undeciphered and Linear A only partly deciphered, the Minoan language is unknown and unclassified: indeed, with the existing evidence, it seems impossible to be certain that the two scripts record the same language, or even that a single language is recorded in each. The Eteocretan language, attested in a few alphabetic inscriptions from Crete 1,000 years later, is possibly a descendant of Minoan, but it is itself unclassified.
question: What was the writing system of the Minoans called that is partly deciphered?
short_answers: Linear A
wikipage: Minoan language

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Minoan language is the language  of the ancient Minoan civilization of Crete.
wikipage: Minoan language
content: Since the Cretan hieroglyphs are undeciphered and Linear A only partly deciphered, the Minoan language is unknown and unclassified.
wikipage: Minoan language
long_answer: The Minoan language is the language  of the ancient Minoan civilization of Crete written in Cretan hieroglyphs and later in Linear A. Since the Cretan hieroglyphs are undeciphered and Linear A only partly deciphered, the Minoan language is unknown and unclassified.
Question: Name of dog in as good as it gets?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the name of the dog character in As Good as it Gets?
short_answers: Verdell
context: No context provided
question: What are the name of the dogs who acted in As Good as it Gets?
short_answers: Timer, Sprout, Debbie, Billy, Parfait, Jill

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Misanthropic New York City best-selling romance novelist Melvin Udall has obsessive–compulsive disorder; he avoids stepping on sidewalk cracks while walking through the city, and eats his breakfast at the same table in the same restaurant.
wikipage: As Good as It Gets
content: Simon's agent, Frank Sachs, intimidates Melvin into caring for Simon's Griffon Bruxellois, Verdell, while he is hospitalized.
wikipage: As Good as It Gets
long_answer: As Good as It Gets is a 1997 American romantic comedy-drama film. In the movie, the main character, Melvin Udall, cares for a Griffon Bruxellois named Verdell. The dog was played by multiple actual dogs: Timer, Sprout, Debbie, Billy, Parfait, Jill.
Question: Who is the girl from the trivago ad?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: In the UK, Trivago's advertisements are fronted by Australian actress and musician Gabrielle Miller.
question: Who is the girl from the trivago ad in the UK?
short_answers: Miller
Gabrielle Miller
wikipage: Trivago
context: In Japan, Trivago is represented in their TV commercials by singer/songwriter , who uses the pseudonym "Strae" in the United States. In Malaysia, actress and TV host Dahlia Shazwan has starred in Trivago's advertisements.
question: Who is the girl from the trivago ad in Japan?
short_answers: Strae
Natalie Emmons
Emmons
wikipage: Trivago
context: In Japan, Trivago is represented in their TV commercials by singer/songwriter , who uses the pseudonym "Strae" in the United States. In Malaysia, actress and TV host Dahlia Shazwan has starred in Trivago's advertisements.
question: Who is the girl from the trivago ad in Malaysia?
short_answers: Dahlia Shazwan
Shazwan
wikipage: Trivago

Long-form answers:
long_answer: There are different actresses in the Trivago ads based on the country the ad is shown in. In the UK, Trivago's advertisements are fronted by Australian actress and musician Gabrielle Miller. In Japan, Trivago is represented in their TV commercials by singer/songwriter Natalie Emmons, who uses the pseudonym "Strae" in the United States. In Malaysia, actress and TV host Dahlia Shazwan has starred in Trivago's advertisements.
Question: Who sings the country song light it up?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Light It Up" is a song by American electronic music producing group Major Lazer, featuring vocals from Jamaican singer Nyla, which appears on Major Lazer's third studio album "Peace Is the Mission". A remixed dancehall version of the song, to which additional vocals from British-Ghanaian Afrobeats artist Fuse ODG were added, was included on a re-released version of "Peace Is the Mission" and released as the album's third single overall on November 5, 2015.
question: Who sang the 2015 song Light it Up?
short_answers: Major Lazer
wikipage: Light It Up (Major Lazer song)
context: "Light It Up" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Luke Bryan. It was released in August 2017 as the first single from his 2017 album "What Makes You Country". Bryan wrote this song with Brad Tursi of the band Old Dominion.
question: Who sang the 2017 song Light it Up?
short_answers: Luke Bryan
wikipage: Light It Up (Luke Bryan song)

Long-form answers:
long_answer: There is a song titled "Light It Up" that was co-written and recorded by American country music singer Luke Bryan. It was released in August 2017 as the first single from his 2017 album What Makes You Country. There is also another song titled "Light It Up" by Major Lazer, an American electronic music producing group, released in 2015.
Question: Where was the nuclear test ban treaty signed?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Where was the Partial Test Ban Treaty signed?
short_answers: Moscow, Soviet Union
context: No context provided
question: Where was the Threshold Test Ban Treaty signed?
short_answers: Moscow, Soviet Union
context: No context provided
question: Where was the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty signed?
short_answers: New York City
the United Nations General Assembly

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Partial Test Ban Treaty (PTBT) is the abbreviated name of the 1963 Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space and Under Water, which prohibited all test detonations of nuclear weapons except for those conducted underground.
wikipage: Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
content: The Treaty on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests, also known as the Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT), was signed in July 1974 by the United States and Soviet Union. It establishes a nuclear "threshold," by prohibiting nuclear tests of devices having a yield exceeding 150 kilotons after March 31, 1976.
wikipage: Threshold Test Ban Treaty
content: The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) is a multilateral treaty that bans all nuclear tests, for both civilian and military purposes, in all environments. It was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 September 1996, but has not entered into force, as eight specific nations have not ratified the treaty.
wikipage: Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
long_answer: The Partial Test Ban Treaty, which prohibited all test detonations of nuclear weapons except for those conducted underground, was signed in 1963. In July 1974, the United States and Soviet Union signed the Threshold Test Ban Treaty to establish a nuclear "threshold," by prohibiting nuclear tests of devices having a yield exceeding 150 kilotons. Both of these treaties were signed in Moscow, Soviet Union. The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, a multilateral treaty that bans all nuclear tests for both civilian and military purposes was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 September 1996 in New York City, but has not entered into force, as eight specific nations have not ratified the treaty.
Question: Who dies first in lord of the rings?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who dies first in Lord of the Rings, even if it's offscreen?
short_answers: Gil-galad
context: No context provided
question: Who dies first on screen in Lord of the Rings?
short_answers: Elendil

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring is a 2001 epic fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson, based on the 1954 novel The Fellowship of the Ring, the first volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. The film is the first installment in the Lord of the Rings trilogy. 
wikipage: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
long_answer: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring is a 2001 epic fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson, based on the 1954 novel The Fellowship of the Ring, the first volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. The film is the first installment in the Lord of the Rings trilogy. Two characters in the Lord of the Rings, are Gil-galad and Elendil. Gil-galad died first offscreen and Elendil was the first to die on screen.
Question: Who sang the original i'll be there?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The song was recorded by The Jackson 5 and released by Motown Records on August 28, 1970 as the first single from their "Third Album" on the same date. Produced by the songwriters, "I'll Be There" was The Jackson 5's fourth number-one hit in a row (after "I Want You Back" in 1969, "ABC" and "The Love You Save" earlier in 1970), making them the first black male group to achieve four consecutive number-one pop hits. "I'll Be There" is also notable as the most successful single released by Motown during its "Detroit era" (1959–72).
question: Who sang the original of the I'll Be There song that was released on August 28, 1970?
short_answers: The Jackson 5
wikipage: I'll Be There (Jackson 5 song)
context: "I'll Be There" is a song written and originally recorded by Bobby Darin in 1960. It was first released as B-side to his single "Bill Bailey" (ATCO 6167). As such it entered the Billboard charts on September 11, 1960 and reached position 79.
question: Who sang the original of the I'll Be There song that was recorded in 1960?
short_answers: Bobby Darin
wikipage: I'll Be There (Bobby Darin song)

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: "I'll Be There" is the first single released on Third Album by The Jackson 5. It was written by Berry Gordy, Hal Davis, Bob West, and Willie Hutch.

The song was recorded by The Jackson 5 and released by Motown Records on August 28, 1970, as the first single from their Third Album on the same date.
wikipage: I'll Be There (Jackson 5 song)
content: "I'll Be There" is a song written and originally recorded by Bobby Darin in 1960. It was first released as B-side to his single "Bill Bailey" (ATCO 6167).[2] As such it entered the Billboard charts on July 11, 1960 and reached position 79.[3]
wikipage: I'll Be There (Bobby Darin song)
long_answer: The song "I'll Be There" that was written and originally recorded by Bobby Darin was first released as B-side to his single "Bill Bailey." As such it entered the Billboard charts on July 11, 1960 and reached position 79. The song "I'll Be There" by the Jackson 5 was the first single released on their Third Album. It was written by Berry Gordy, Hal Davis, Bob West, and Willie Hutch and released by Motown Records on August 28, 1970.
Question: America's best dance crew season 6 winners?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The sixth season of "America's Best Dance Crew", also known as America's Best Dance Crew: Season of the Superstars, premiered on April 7, 2011. Taking a different route from past seasons, the crews performed to the music of one specific artist each week, including Rihanna, Lil Wayne, and other stars. The season also featured special guest appearances by various music celebrities including Justin Bieber, The Black Eyed Peas, Katy Perry, Kesha, Nicki Minaj, and Kanye West. Dominic "D-Trix" Sandoval, a former member of Quest Crew, the winner of the third season of "America's Best Dance Crew", joined returning judges Lil Mama and JC Chasez as the newest judge. In the season finale, which aired on June 5, 2011, I.aM.mE was declared the winner.
question: Winning group from America's best dance crew season 6?
short_answers: I.aM.mE
wikipage: America's Best Dance Crew (season 6)
context: No context provided
question: Winning dancers from America's best dance crew season 6?
short_answers: Phillip Chbeeb, Di Moon Zhang and Brandon Harrell
Brandon Harrell
Di Moon Zhang
Phillip Chbeeb

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The sixth season of America's Best Dance Crew, also known as America's Best Dance Crew: Season of the Superstars, premiered on April 7, 2011. 
wikipage: America's Best Dance Crew (season 6)
content: I.aM.mE (which stands for inspire, motivate, and energize) is an American hip-hop dance crew from Houston, Texas.
wikipage: I.aM.mE
long_answer: The sixth season of America's Best Dance Crew, also known as America's Best Dance Crew: Season of the Superstars, premiered on April 7, 2011. The winning group from the the season's dance crew was I.aM.mE, which stands for inspire, motivate, and energize, an American hip-hop dance crew from Houston, Texas. The dancers names are Phillip Chbeeb, Di Moon Zhang and Brandon Harrell.
Question: Greatest number of tour de france stage wins?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who has the greatest number of stage wins ever in the tour de france?
short_answers: Eddy Merckx
context: No context provided
question: What country has the greatest number of stage wins ever in the tour de frane?
short_answers: France
context: No context provided
question: Who has won the most stages in the tour de France in a single year?
short_answers: Charles Pélissier, Eddy Merckx, Freddy Maetens

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Cavendish has won 34 Tour de France stages, putting him equal first on the all-time list, contributing to a third-highest total of fifty-two Grand Tour stage victories.
wikipage: Mark Cavendish
content: Three riders have won 8 stages in a single year:

 Charles Pélissier (FRA) (1930, in addition to seven 2nd and three 3rd places)[21]
 Eddy Merckx (BEL) (1970, 1974)[22]
 Freddy Maertens (BEL) (1976, in addition to four 2nd and two 3rd places)
wikipage: Tour de France records and statistics Stage wins per rider
long_answer: Eddy Merckx is tied with Mark Cavendish for the greatest number of stage wins ever in the Tour de France with 34. Three riders have won 8 stages in a single year: Charles Pélissier, Eddy Merckx, Freddy Maetens. Overall, the country with the most stage wins is France.
Question: The truth about the harry quebert affair tv show release date?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: On April 6, 2018, a "sneak peek" 35 minute presentation of select scenes from the series were debuted at international television festival Canneseries in Cannes, France. Those cast and crew members in attendance included Jean-Jacques Annaud, Patrick Dempsey, Ben Schnetzer, and Kristine Froseth.
question: When were 35 minutes of scenes of The Truth about the Harry Quebert affair TV show released?
short_answers: April 6, 2018
wikipage: The Truth About the Harry Quebert Affair (miniseries)
context: No context provided
question: What was the full release date for The Truth about the Harry Quebert Affair tv show?
short_answers: September 4, 2018

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Truth About the Harry Quebert Affair is an American mystery drama television miniseries, based on the 2014 novel of the same name by Joël Dicker, that premiered on Epix. 
wikipage: The Truth About the Harry Quebert Affair (miniseries)
long_answer: The Truth About the Harry Quebert Affair is an American mystery drama television miniseries, based on the 2014 novel of the same name by Joël Dicker, that premiered on Epix. On April 6, 2018, a "sneak peek" 35 minute presentation of select scenes from the series were debuted at international television festival Canneseries in Cannes, France. The full release date for the show was September 4, 2018.