din0s/asqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Who is the original singer of every rose has its thorn?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is the original lead singer of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn"?
short_answers: Bret Michaels
context: "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" is a power ballad by American glam metal band Poison. It was released in October 1988 as the third single from Poison's second album "Open Up and Say... Ahh!". The band's signature song, it is also their only number-one hit in the U.S., reaching the top spot on December 24, 1988, for three weeks (carrying over into 1989) and it also charted at #11 on the Mainstream Rock chart. It was a number 13 hit in the UK. "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" was named number 34 on VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of the 80s", #100 on their "100 Greatest Love Songs" and #7 on MTV and VH1 "Top 25 Power Ballads".
question: Who is the original band who performed the song "Every Rose Has Its Thorn"?
short_answers: Poison
wikipage: Every Rose Has Its Thorn

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Bret Michael Sychak (born March 15, 1963), professionally known as Bret Michaels, is an American singer-songwriter, musician, producer, and actor. He gained fame as the frontman of rock band Poison who have sold well over 45 million records worldwide[2] and 15 million records in the United States alone.[3]
wikipage: Bret Michaels
long_answer: "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" is a power ballad by American glam metal band Poison. It is sung by lead singer Bret Michaels, an American singer-songwriter, musician, producer, and actor who gained fame as the frontman of the band Poison.
Question: When did the last season of one tree hill air?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did the last season of one tree hill begin to air?
short_answers: January 11, 2012
context: No context provided
question: When did the last season of one tree hill finish airing?
short_answers: April 4, 2012
context: No context provided
question: Over what span did the last season of one tree hill air?
short_answers: January 11 – April 4, 2012

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: One Tree Hill is an American television series created by Mark Schwahn, who has also written over a third of the episodes, including each season's premiere and season finale.
wikipage: List of One Tree Hill episodes
content: Over the course of nine seasons, One Tree Hill aired a total of 187 episodes.
wikipage: List of One Tree Hill episodes
content: The ninth and final season of One Tree Hill, an American television series created by Mark Schwahn for The WB Television Network was officially renewed by The CW for a ninth season on May 17, 2011.
wikipage: One Tree Hill (season 9)
content: Premiering on January 11, 2012, the series aired its 13 episodes uninterrupted.
wikipage: One Tree Hill (season 9)
content: The final episode aired on April 4, 2012, concluding the series with 1.43 million viewers.
wikipage: One Tree Hill (season 9)
long_answer: One Tree Hill is an American television series created by Mark Schwahn. Over the course of nine seasons, One Tree Hill aired a total of 187 episodes. The ninth and final season of One Tree Hill premiered on January 11, 2012 and aired 13 uninterrupted episodes. The last season went from January 11 – April 4, 2012, when the final episode aired, concluding the series with 1.43 million viewers.
Question: What are the neighboring countries of south korea?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: South Korea is located in East Asia, on the southern half of the Korean Peninsula located out from the far east of the Asian landmass. The only country with a land border to South Korea is North Korea, lying to the north with of border running along the Korean Demilitarized Zone. South Korea is mostly surrounded by water and has of coastline along three seas; to the west is the Yellow Sea (West Sea), to the south is the East China Sea, and to the east is the East Sea. Geographically, South Korea's land mass is approximately . of South Korea are occupied by water. The approximate coordinates are 37° North, 127° 30 East.
question: What are the neighboring countries to the North of South Korea? What is the only neighboring land border country of South Korea?
short_answers: North Korea
wikipage: Geography of South Korea
context: No context provided
question: What are the neighboring countries to the South of South Korea?
short_answers: Japan

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: South Korea,[b] officially the Republic of Korea (ROK),[c] is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula
wikipage: South Korea
long_answer: South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, is located in East Asia, on the southern half of the Korean Peninsula located out from the far east of the Asian landmass. The only country with a land border to South Korea is North Korea, lying to the north with of border running along the Korean Demilitarized Zone. The neighboring country to the South of South Korea is Japan.
Question: Who is known as the first and last female rules of the delhi sultanate?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–90), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–51), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). The sultanate is noted for being one of the few powers to repel attacks by the Mongols (from the Chagatai Khanate), causing the decline of Buddhism in East India and Bengal, and enthroning one of the few female rulers in Islamic history, Razia Sultana, who reigned from 1236 to 1240.
question: Who is known as the first female rules of the delhi sultanate?
short_answers: Razia Sultana
Raziya al-Din
wikipage: Delhi Sultanate
context: The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–90), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–51), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). The sultanate is noted for being one of the few powers to repel attacks by the Mongols (from the Chagatai Khanate), causing the decline of Buddhism in East India and Bengal, and enthroning one of the few female rulers in Islamic history, Razia Sultana, who reigned from 1236 to 1240.
question: Who is known as the last female rules of the delhi sultanate?
short_answers: Razia Sultana
Raziya al-Din
wikipage: Delhi Sultanate

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: She was the first female Muslim ruler of the subcontinent, and the first female Muslim ruler of Delhi.
wikipage: Razia Sultana
content: Razia was killed on 15 October 1240.[26][29]
wikipage: Razia Sultana Alliance with Altunia and death
long_answer: The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Known as the first female Muslim ruler of the subcontinent and the first female Muslim ruler of Delhi, Razia Sultana reigned from 1236 to 1240. She was killed on October 15, 1240. She was the last female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Question: Where is the show just for laughs gags filmed?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Most segments are filmed in Quebec City, Montreal and Vancouver, while some have been filmed in Mexico. British and Asian versions have been produced in the UK and Singapore, respectively. In 2011 the show spawned a spinoff, "Just Kidding", which consists exclusively of kids playing pranks on adults.
question: Where is the Canadian show just for laughs gags mostly filmed?
short_answers: Montreal
wikipage: Just for Laughs: Gags
context: No context provided
question: In addition to Montreal, where is the Canadian show just for laughs gags filmed?
short_answers: Quebec City, Vancouver and Mexico
context: No context provided
question: Where is the show just for laughs gags Britain mostly filmed?
short_answers: Glasgow, Scotland
Leeds, England
Belfast, Northern Ireland
context: "Just for Laughs" was filmed primarily in and around Belfast, Northern Ireland, Glasgow, Scotland and Leeds, England. The Belfast Botanic Gardens were a common filming location for doing some pranks.
question: Where is a common place the British show just for laughs gags mostly filmed?
short_answers: Belfast Botanic Gardens
wikipage: Just for Laughs (British TV series)
context: The first season which contained 13 episodes were filmed in Singapore. Subsequent seasons will be filmed in other Asian Countries.
question: Where is the first season of show just for laughs gags Asia filmed?
short_answers: Singapore
wikipage: Just for Laughs Gags Asia

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Just for Laughs Gags (in French, Juste pour rire les gags) is a Canadian silent comedy/hidden camera reality television show that is under the Just for Laughs brand.[1]
wikipage: Just for Laughs Gags
content: Just for Laughs UK is an adaptation of the Canadian series of the same name, that began in Montreal in late 2000.
wikipage: Just for Laughs (British TV series)
content: Just for Laughs Gags Asia (Chinese: 好笑王) is a comedy show based on the popular Canadian version of the show.
wikipage: Just for Laughs Gags Asia
long_answer: Just for Laughs Gags is a Canadian silent comedy/hidden camera reality television show that is under the Just for Laughs brand. Most segments are filmed in Montreal, while some have been filmed in Quebec City, Vancouver and Mexico. Just for Laughs UK is a British adaptation of the Canadian series of the same name, and was filmed primarily in and around Belfast, Northern Ireland, Glasgow, Scotland and Leeds, England, where the Belfast Botanic Gardens were a common filming location for doing some pranks. Just for Laughs Gags Asia is a comedy show also based on the popular Canadian version of the show, and the first season was filmed in Singapore.
Question: What is the hair on a horse called?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Regardless of style, many manes that are not roached have a bit of mane at the poll, the area immediately behind the ears, shaved in order to help the crownpiece of the bridle lie more neatly on the head. This area is called a 'bridle path'. It may vary in length from one inch to over a foot. The length of the bridle path is dependent on the discipline or breed of the horse, and is important to consider when grooming a horse for competition.
question: What is the hair on the head of a horse called?
short_answers: mane
wikipage: Mane (horse)
context: No context provided
question: What is the hair on a horse's body called?
short_answers: coat
context: Tails can be thinned and shaped by pulling hairs at the sides of the dock, or by pulling the longest hairs in the skirt of the tail, to make the tail shorter and less full, though retaining a natural shape. This grooming style is currently out of fashion, though was once popular for the hunter and western breeds.
question: What is the long hair on a horse that originates from its dock called?
short_answers: tail
skirt
wikipage: Tail (horse)
context: On horses, the mane is the hair that grows from the top of the neck of a horse or other equine, reaching from the poll to the withers, and includes the forelock or foretop. It is thicker and coarser than the rest of the horse's coat, and naturally grows to roughly cover the neck. Heredity plays a role, giving some horses a longer, thicker mane, and others a shorter, thinner one.
question: What is the hair at the top of a horse's mane and falls on its forehead called?
short_answers: foretop
forelock
wikipage: Mane (horse)

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The forelock or foretop is a part of a horse's mane, that grows from the animal's poll and falls forward between the ears and onto the forehead.
wikipage: Forelock
content: The term "skirt" refers to the long hairs that fall below the dock.
wikipage: Tail (horse)
content: The tail of the horse and other equines consists of two parts, the dock and the skirt.
wikipage: Tail (horse)
content: The dock consists of the muscles and skin covering the coccygeal vertebrae.
wikipage: Tail (horse)
long_answer: On horses, the mane is the hair that grows from the top of the neck of a horse or other equine, reaching from the poll to the withers, and includes the forelock or foretop. The forelock or foretop grows from the animal's poll and falls forward between the ears and onto the forehead. The hair on the horse's body is called it's coat. The tail of the horse consists of two parts, the dock, the muscles and skin covering the coccygeal vertebrae, and the skirt, the long hairs that fall below the dock.
Question: When were electronic voting machines introduced for election in india?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Electronic Voting is the standard means of conducting elections using Electronic Voting Machines, sometimes called "EVMs" in India. The use of EVMs and electronic voting was developed and tested by the state-owned Electronics Corporation of India and Bharat Electronics in the 1990s. They were introduced in Indian elections between 1998 and 2001, in a phased manner. The electronic voting machines have been used in all general and state assembly elections of India since 2004.
question: When were electronic voting machines introduced for some elections in India?
short_answers: 1998
wikipage: Electronic voting in India
context: Electronic Voting is the standard means of conducting elections using Electronic Voting Machines, sometimes called "EVMs" in India. The use of EVMs and electronic voting was developed and tested by the state-owned Electronics Corporation of India and Bharat Electronics in the 1990s. They were introduced in Indian elections between 1998 and 2001, in a phased manner. The electronic voting machines have been used in all general and state assembly elections of India since 2004.
question: When were electronic voting machines introduced for all general and state assembly elections in India?
short_answers: 2004
wikipage: Electronic voting in India

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Electronic Voting is the standard means of conducting elections using Electronic Voting Machines, sometimes called "EVMs" in India. They were introduced in Indian elections between 1998 and 2001, in a phased manner. The electronic voting machines have been used in all general and state assembly elections of India since 2004.
Question: Who won celebrity get me out of here 2017?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Made in Chelsea" star Georgia Toffolo won the series on 10 December 2017, with "Hollyoaks" actor Jamie Lomas finishing runner up, and comedian and broadcaster Iain Lee finishing third. This was the first time in the show's history that women won three consecutive series. Professional boxer Amir Khan also became the highest-paid contestant in the history of the show, beating the previous £400,000 record held by Katie Price in series 9.
question: Who won the British I'm a celebrity get me out of here in 2017?
short_answers: Georgia Valerie "Toff" Toffolo
Toffolo
Georgia Toffolo
wikipage: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British series 17)
context: No context provided
question: Who won the Australian I'm a celebrity get me out of here in 2017?
short_answers: Donovan
Casey Donovan

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out Of Here! (often shortened to I'm a Celebrity or I'm a Celeb) is a British survival reality television show, created by London Weekend Television (LWT), produced by ITV Studios, and aired on ITV from Australia and now Gwrych Castle in Abergele, North Wales.
wikipage: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British TV series)
content: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (occasionally shortened to I'm a Celebrity) is an Australian reality television series on Network 10 which is based on the British television show of the same name.[1]
wikipage: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (Australian TV series)
content: Casey Donovan (born 13 May 1988) is an Australian singer, songwriter, actress, theatre actress and author, best known for winning the second season of the singing competition show Australian Idol in 2004.
wikipage: Casey Donovan (singer)
long_answer: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out Of Here! is a British survival reality television show, created by London Weekend Television (LWT) and produced by ITV Studios. In 2017, "Made in Chelsea" star Georgia Toffolo won the series. The Australian reality television series, I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!, is based on the British television show of the same name. In 2017, Casey Donovan, who is best known for winning the second season of the singing competition show Australian Idol in 2004, won the series.
Question: What teams are in the fa cup final?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What teams played in the FA Cup 2017-2018 Final?
short_answers: Chelsea, Manchester United
context: No context provided
question: What teams played in the FA Cup 2016-2017 Final?
short_answers: Arsenal, Chelsea
context: No context provided
question: What teams played in the FA Cup 2015-2016 Final?
short_answers: Manchester United, Crystal Palace

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly known as the FA Cup, is a knockout competition in English football, organised by and named after The Football Association (the FA).
wikipage: List of FA Cup Finals
content: The competition culminates at the end of the league season (usually in May) with the FA Cup Final, officially named The Football Association Challenge Cup Final Tie, which has traditionally been regarded as the showpiece finale of the English football season.[4]
wikipage: List of FA Cup Finals
long_answer: The Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly known as the FA Cup, is a knockout competition in English football, organised by and named after The Football Association (the FA) and culminates at the end of the league season with the FA Cup Final. The Manchester United and Crystal Palace teams played in the 2015-2016 FA Cup Final. The Arsenal and Chelsea teams played in the 2016-2017 FA Cup Final. The Manchester United and Chelsea teams played in the 2017-2018 FA Cup Final.
Question: Who is the leader of ruling party in rajya sabha?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is the leader of ruling party in rajya sabha in 2005?
short_answers: Manmohan Singh
context: No context provided
question: Who is the leader of ruling party in rajya sabha in 2014?
short_answers: Arun Jaitley
context: No context provided
question: Who is the leader of ruling party in rajya sabha in 2000?
short_answers: Jaswant Singh

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India.
wikipage: Rajya Sabha
content: The Leader of the House in Rajya Sabha (IAST: Rājya Sabhā ke Sadana Netā) is the leader and parliamentary chairperson of the majority party in the Rajya Sabha and is normally either a cabinet minister or another nominated minister.
wikipage: Leader of the House in Rajya Sabha
content: Jaswant Singh was appointed as the Member of parliament of Rajya Sabha for the fourth time in the year 1999 and after the formation of the Vajpayee Government he was appointed as the Leader of Rajya Sabha on 13 October 1999 and remained till the time of fall of the Vajpayee Government on 22 May 2004 and succeeded the position to then Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh.[88]
wikipage: Jaswant Singh Leader of Rajya Sabha
content: Manmohan Singh (Punjabi: [mənˈmoːɦən ˈsɪ́ŋɡ] (About this soundlisten); born 26 September 1932) is an Indian economist, academic, and politician who served as the 13th prime minister of India from 2004 to 2014.
wikipage: Manmohan Singh
long_answer: The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India. The Leader of the House in Rajya Sabha is the leader and parliamentary chairperson of the majority party in the Rajya Sabha and is normally either a cabinet minister or another nominated minister. From 1999 to 2004, Jaswant Singh was the leader of the ruling party, followed by Manmohan Singh, who also served as the 13th prime minister of India from 2004 to 2014. Arun Jaitley was the leader of the ruling party in 2014.
Question: Rank of indian air force in the world?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the air arm of the Indian Armed Forces. Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks fourth amongst the air forces of the world. Its primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during armed conflict. It was officially established on 8 October 1932 as an auxiliary air force of the British Empire which honoured India's aviation service during World War II with the prefix "Royal". After India gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1947, the name Royal Indian Air Force was kept and served in the name of Dominion of India. With the government's transition to a Republic in 1950, the prefix "Royal" was removed.
question: Rank of indian air force in the world in terms of size?
short_answers: fourth
wikipage: Indian Air Force
context: The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the air arm of the Indian Armed Forces. Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks fourth amongst the air forces of the world. Its primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during armed conflict. It was officially established on 8 October 1932 as an auxiliary air force of the British Empire which honoured India's aviation service during World War II with the prefix "Royal". After India gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1947, the name Royal Indian Air Force was kept and served in the name of Dominion of India. With the government's transition to a Republic in 1950, the prefix "Royal" was removed.
question: Rank of indian air force in the world in terms of personnel and aircraft assets?
short_answers: fourth
wikipage: Indian Air Force

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Still, India maintains the fourth largest air force in the world.
wikipage: Indian Air Force Post Kargil incidents (1999–present)
long_answer: The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the air arm of the Indian Armed Forces. Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks fourth amongst the air forces of the world. India also maintains the fourth largest air force in the world.
Question: When did the first black panther comic come out?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Jack Kirby, first appearing in "Fantastic Four" #52 (cover-dated July 1966) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. Black Panther's real name is T'Challa, king and protector of the fictional African nation of Wakanda. Along with possessing enhanced abilities achieved through ancient Wakandan rituals of drinking the essence of the heart-shaped herb, T'Challa also relies on his proficiency in science, rigorous physical training, hand-to-hand combat skills, and access to wealth and advanced Wakandan technology to combat his enemies.
question: When did the first comic to include Black Panther come out?
short_answers: July 1966
wikipage: Black Panther (Marvel Comics)
context: He received his first starring feature with "Jungle Action" #5 (July 1973), a reprint of the Panther-centric story in "The Avengers" #62 (March 1969). A new series began running the following issue, written by Don McGregor, with art by pencilers Rich Buckler, Gil Kane, and Billy Graham, and which gave inkers Klaus Janson and Bob McLeod some of their first professional exposure. The critically acclaimed series ran in "Jungle Action" #6–24 (Sept. 1973 – Nov. 1976).
question: When did the first comic starring Black Panther come out?
short_answers: July 1973
wikipage: Black Panther (Marvel Comics)

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Jack Kirby, first appearing in "Fantastic Four" #52 (cover-dated July 1966) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. Black Panther received his first starring feature with Jungle Action #5 (July 1973), a reprint of the Panther-centric story in The Avengers #62 (March 1969).
Question: When was new zealand founded as a country?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did new zealand form its first responsible, independent government?
short_answers: 18 April 1856
context: No context provided
question: When was new zealand granted self-government by the UK?
short_answers: 30 June 1852
context: No context provided
question: When was new zealand granted full external autonomy by British Parliament?
short_answers: 25 November 1947
context: No context provided
question: When did the United Tribes of New Zealand formally declare their independence?
short_answers: 28 October 1835
context: No context provided
question: When was new zealand indicate its status as a country at the League of Nations?
short_answers: 10 January 1920

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: New Zealand (Māori: Aotearoa [aɔˈtɛaɾɔa]) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.
wikipage: New Zealand
content: The New Zealand Constitution Act 1852 (15 & 16 Vict. c. 72) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that granted self-government to the Colony of New Zealand.
wikipage: New Zealand Constitution Act 1852
content: The Act received the Royal Assent on 30 June 1852.[2]
wikipage: New Zealand Constitution Act 1852
long_answer: New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The United Tribes of New Zealand formally declared their independence on 28 October 1835 and on 30 June 1852, the New Zealand Constitution Act, which was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that granted self-government to the Colony of New Zealand, received Royal Assent. On 18 April 1856, New Zealand formed it's first responsible, independent government. They were recognized as a country by the League of Nations on 10 January 1920, and they were granted full external autonomy by the British Parliament on 25 November 1947.
Question: Who played stormy in the movie odd thomas?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who plays older stormy in the movie Odd Thomas?
short_answers: Addison Timlin
context: No context provided
question: Who plays young Stormy in the movie Odd Thomas?
short_answers: Robin Lanning

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Odd Thomas is a 2013 American supernatural mystery thriller film based on Dean Koontz's 2003 novel of the same name.
wikipage: Odd Thomas (film)
content: Addison Jayne Timlin White (née Timlin; born June 29, 1991) is an American actress, best known for her roles as Jami Lerner in The Town That Dreaded Sundown (2014) and Colleen Lunsford in Little Sister (2016).[1]
wikipage: Addison Timlin
long_answer: Odd Thomas is a 2013 American supernatural mystery thriller film based on Dean Koontz's 2003 novel of the same name. Both a younger and an older version of the character, Stormy, are featured in the movie. The younger Stormy is played by Robin Lanning. The older Stormy is played by American actress Addison Timlin.
Question: Who is the father of accounting when and what did he describe?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli (sometimes "Paccioli" or "Paciolo"; 1447 – 19 June 1517) was an Italian mathematician, Franciscan friar, collaborator with Leonardo da Vinci, and an early contributor to the field now known as accounting. He is referred to as "The Father of Accounting and Bookkeeping" in Europe and he was the second person to publish a work on the double-entry system of book-keeping on the continent. He was also called Luca di Borgo after his birthplace, Borgo Sansepolcro, Tuscany.
question: Who is the "father of accounting"?
short_answers: Luca di Borgo
Luca Pacioli
Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli
wikipage: Luca Pacioli
context: No context provided
question: When did the "father of accounting" live?
short_answers: c. 1447 – 19 June 1517

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Pacioli dramatically affected the practice of accounting by describing the double-entry accounting method used in parts of Italy. This revolutionized how businesses oversaw their operations, enabling improved efficiency and profitability.
wikipage: Luca Pacioli
long_answer: The "father of accounting" was Italian mathematician Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli. Pacioli, a Franciscan friar and collaborator with Leonardo da Vinci, lived c. 1447 – 19 June 1517. He dramatically affected the practice of accounting by describing the double-entry accounting method used in parts of Italy. This revolutionized how businesses oversaw their operations, enabling improved efficiency and profitability.
Question: Who sang the original bad to the bone?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What band sang the original song titled bad to the bone?
short_answers: George Thorogood and the Destroyers
context: No context provided
question: What singer sang the original song titled bad to the bone?
short_answers: George Thorogood

Long-form answers:
long_answer: George Thorogood and the Destroyers sang the original song Bad To The Bone.
Question: Who walked on the water in the bible?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Matthew's account adds that Peter asked Jesus, "if it is you", to tell him, or command him, to come to Jesus on the water (waters). According to the Pulpit Commentary, the word 'if' is not intended to imply any doubt on Peter's part. After Peter came down out of the ship and walked on the water, he became afraid of the storm and began to sink. He called out to Jesus for help. Jesus caught him and reproved him for his lack of faith, and led him back to the ship, whereupon the storm stopped. Matthew also notes that the disciples called Jesus the Son of God. The fact that the John account also lacks this detail suggests that this account of "St. Peter's venture" is a redactional addition by Matthew.
question: Who walked on water in the Bible, and then began to sink?
short_answers: Peter
wikipage: Jesus walking on water
context: Matthew's account adds that Peter asked Jesus, "if it is you", to tell him, or command him, to come to Jesus on the water (waters). According to the Pulpit Commentary, the word 'if' is not intended to imply any doubt on Peter's part. After Peter came down out of the ship and walked on the water, he became afraid of the storm and began to sink. He called out to Jesus for help. Jesus caught him and reproved him for his lack of faith, and led him back to the ship, whereupon the storm stopped. Matthew also notes that the disciples called Jesus the Son of God. The fact that the John account also lacks this detail suggests that this account of "St. Peter's venture" is a redactional addition by Matthew.
question: Who walked on water in the Bible, and rescued Peter?
short_answers: Jesus
wikipage: Jesus walking on water

Long-form answers:
long_answer: In the Bible, Peter walked on water toward Jesus and began to sink when he became afraid of the storm.
Question: How many states are in the wida consortium?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: How many continental us states are in the wida consortium?
short_answers: 35
context: No context provided
question: How many states are in the wida consortium in total?
short_answers: 38

Long-form answers:
long_answer: There are 35 continental US states in the wida consortium, and 38 total states in the wida consortium.
Question: When is the next central government election in india?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When is the next central government election in india in 2014?
short_answers: 7 April to 12 May, 2014
context: No context provided
question: When is the next central government election in india in 2009?
short_answers: 16 April 2009 and 13 May 2009
context: No context provided
question: When is the next central government election in india in 2004?
short_answers: 20 April and 10 May, 2004

Long-form answers:
long_answer: In 2004, the central government election in India was held on 20 April and 10 May, 2004. 2009's election dates were 16 April 2009 and 13 May 2009. And the 2014 central government election was held on 7 April to 12 May, 2014.
Question: Who sings you put the lime in the coconut?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who sings the 1972 version of you put the lime in the coconut?
short_answers: Harry Nilsson
context: In 1998, a cover version was released by Australian singer Dannii Minogue as a single, peaking at #62 on the ARIA singles chart.
question: Who sang the 1998 hit version of you put the lime in the coconut?
short_answers: Dannii Minogue
wikipage: Coconut (song)

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Harry Nilsson sings the 1972 version of You Put The Lime in the Coconut, and Dannii Minogue sang the 1998 version.
Question: When does season 4 of last man on earth?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When does season 4 of last man on earth start airing?
short_answers: October 1, 2017
context: No context provided
question: When does season 4 of last man on earth finish airing?
short_answers: May 6, 2018
context: No context provided
question: Over what time span does season 4 of last man on earth air?
short_answers: October 1, 2017 - May 6, 2018

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Season 4 of Last Man On Earth aired from October 1, 2017 - May 6, 2018.
Question: How many secondary schools are there in wales?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: In 2014/15, how many secondary schools are there in wales?
short_answers: 207
context: No context provided
question: In 2015/16, how many secondary schools are there in wales?
short_answers: 205

Long-form answers:
long_answer: In 2015/16, Wales had 205 secondary schools, but in the 2014/15 year there were 207 secondary schools.
Question: Who played nelson mandela in the long walk to freedom?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who plays 7-9 year old Nelson Mandela in the movie Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom?
short_answers: Siza Pini
context: No context provided
question: Who plays 16-23 year old Nelson Mandela in the movie Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom?
short_answers: Atandwa Kani
context: No context provided
question: Who plays the older adult Nelson Mandela in the movie Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom?
short_answers: Idris Elba

Long-form answers:
long_answer: In the Long Walk of Freedom, Nelson Mandela was portrayed by Siza Pini as a 7-9 year old child, then Atandwa Kani as his 16-23 year old character, and Idris Elba as an adult.
Question: Who did ben roethlisberger lose to in the superbowl?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is the quarterback did ben roethlisberger lose to in the superbowl?
short_answers: Aaron Charles Rodgers
Aaron Rodgers
context: Super Bowl wins are often used to determine the greatness of a quarterback. Of the eligible players, only Jim Plunkett has won multiple Super Bowls and "not" been inducted into the Hall of Fame. Peyton Manning is the only starting quarterback to have won Super Bowls for two NFL teams; though Craig Morton and Kurt Warner are the only other quarterbacks to have started for a second team. Jim McMahon won a second Superbowl ring having been a backup on the Brett Favre lead Green Bay Packers team that won Superbowl XXXI.
question: Who is the team did ben roethlisberger lose to in the superbowl?
short_answers: Green Bay Packers
wikipage: List of Super Bowl starting quarterbacks

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Ben Roethlisberger lost to Aaron Rodgers of the Green Bay Packers in the Super Bowl.
Question: Who invented the first car to run on gasoline?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: In 1870 Siegfried Marcus built the first gasoline powered combustion engine, which he placed on a pushcart, building four progressively more sophisticated combustion-engine cars over a 10-to-15-year span that influenced later cars. Marcus created the two-cycle combustion engine. The car's second incarnation in 1880 introduced a four-cycle, gasoline-powered engine, an ingenious carburetor design and magneto ignition. He created an additional two models further refining his design with steering, a clutch and a brake.
question: Who actually invented the first car to run on gasoline?
short_answers: Siegfried Marcus
wikipage: History of the automobile
context: No context provided
question: Who was often incorrectly said to have invented the first car to run on gasoline?
short_answers: Karl Benz

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Siegfried Marcus actually invented the first car to run off gasoline, even though Karl Benz is often incorrectly given credit for it.
Question: Who played galen in planet of the apes?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who played galen in the 1968 film planet of the apes?
short_answers: Wright King
Thomas Wright Thornburg King
context: Ron Harper and James Naughton played Alan Virdon and Peter Burke, two 20th-century American astronauts who pass through a time warp to a future where apes subjugate humans (unlike the original film, the humans can speak). Roddy McDowall returned to the franchise as Galen, a chimpanzee who joins the astronauts. Booth Coleman played orangutan Councillor Zaius and Mark Lenard played gorilla General Urko. The episodes portray Virdon, Burke, and Galen as they search for a way home, aid downtrodden humans and apes and avoid the authorities. The show premiered on September 13, 1974, filling CBS's 8–9 p.m. time slot on Fridays. It earned low ratings during its run, a fact the production team attributed to repetitive storytelling and too little screen time for the apes who made the franchise famous. Given the considerable production costs, CBS canceled the show after 14 episodes, the last airing on December 20, 1974.
question: Who played galen in the TV series planet of the apes?
short_answers: Roddy McDowall
Roderick Andrew Anthony Jude McDowall
wikipage: Planet of the Apes

Long-form answers:
long_answer: In the 1968 film Planet of the Apes, Galen was played by Thomas Wright Thornburg King. And in the tv series Planet of the Apes, Galen was played by Roderick Andrew Anthony Jude McDowall.
Question: When was smoking banned in new york city?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When was anyone under 21 banned from smoking in NYC?
short_answers: May 18, 2014
context: No context provided
question: When was indoor smoking banned in NYC?
short_answers: March 30, 2003
context: No context provided
question: When was smoking in parks and rec centers banned in NYC?
short_answers: May 23, 2011
context: No context provided
question: When did New Yorks statewide smoking ban go into effect?
short_answers: July 24, 2003

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Indoor smoking in NYC was banned on March 30, 2003. New York went to a state wide ban on July 24, 2003. It was banned in NYC parks and rec centers on May 23, 2011. And, NYC banned smoking for anyone under the age of 21 on May 18, 2014.
Question: Who sang you don't know me in the sixties?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who sang "You Don't Know Me" in 1960?
short_answers: Jeanne Black, Lenny Welch
context: No context provided
question: Who sang "You Don't Know Me" in 1961?
short_answers: Patti Page
context: No context provided
question: Who sang "You Don't Know Me" in 1962?
short_answers: The Anita Kerr Singers, Ray Charles,
context: No context provided
question: Who sang "You Don't Know Me" in 1964?
short_answers: Floyd Cramer
context: No context provided
question: Who sang "You Don't Know Me" in 1965?
short_answers: Manfred Mann, Rick Nelson, Jackie Wilson
context: No context provided
question: Who sang "You Don't Know Me" in 1967?
short_answers: Jan Howard, Elvis Presley

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The best-selling version of the song is by Ray Charles, who took it to number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in September 1962, after releasing the song on his number 1 album Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music. 
wikipage: You Don't Know Me (Cindy Walker song)
content: "You Don't Know Me" is a song written by Cindy Walker based on a title and storyline given to her by Eddy Arnold in 1955. "You Don't Know Me" was first recorded by Arnold that year and released as a single on April 21, 1956 on RCA Victor.
wikipage: You Don't Know Me (Cindy Walker song)
long_answer: "You Don't Know Me" is a song written by Cindy Walker in 1955 and released as a single by Eddy Arnold on April 21, 1956. Several recorded versions popped up in the 1960s, including Jeanne Black's and Lenny Welch's, who both released theirs in 1960; Patti Page, who released hers in 1961; The Anita Kerr Singers, who released hers in 1962; Ray Charles, who released his in 1962 and had the best-selling version of the song; Floyd Cramer who released his in 1964; Manfred Mann, Rick Nelson, and Jackie Wilson, who all released theirs in 1965; and Jan Howard and Elvis Presley, who individually released theirs in 1967
Question: Who is the most followed user on instagram?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the photo and video-sharing social platform Instagram. As of January 2020, the most-followed person is footballer Cristiano Ronaldo with over 197 million followers, and the most-followed woman is singer Ariana Grande with over 171 million followers. Instagram has its own brand account on the platform, and with over 327 million followers; it is the most-followed account. National Geographic is the second most-followed brand account, with over 129 million followers. A total of 18 accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.
question: Who is the most followed brand user on instagram?
short_answers: Instagram
wikipage: List of most-followed Instagram accounts
context: No context provided
question: Who is the most followed individual user on instagram?
short_answers: Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro
Cristiano Ronaldo

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Instagram has its own brand account on the platform, and with over 424 million followers; it is the most-followed account overall. 
wikipage: List of most-followed Instagram accounts
content: As of September 2021, the most-followed individual is Portuguese footballer Cristiano Ronaldo with over 347 million followers.
wikipage: List of most-followed Instagram accounts
long_answer: Instagram's own brand account is the most followed on Instagram with 424 million followers. Football player Cristiano Ronaldo is the most followed individual on istagram with 347 million followers.
Question: Who wrote the song the house i live in?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who wrote the music for the song the house i live in?
short_answers: Robinson
Earl Robinson
context: No context provided
question: Who wrote the lyrics for the song the house i live in?
short_answers: Abel Meeropol
Lewis Allan
Meeropol

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The House I Live In is a ten-minute short film written by Albert Maltz, produced by Frank Ross and Mervyn LeRoy, and starring Frank Sinatra.
wikipage: The House I Live In (1945 film) Title song
content: The music was written by Earl Robinson.
wikipage: The House I Live In (1945 film) Title song
content: Robinson was later blacklisted during the McCarthy era for being a member of the Communist Party. 
wikipage: The House I Live In (1945 film) Title song
content: The lyrics were written in 1943 by Abel Meeropol under the pen name Lewis Allan.
wikipage: The House I Live In (1945 film) Title song
long_answer: The title song of the short film "The House I Live In" had music written by Earl Robinson, later blacklisted during the McCarthy era, with lyrics form Abel Meeropol, under the pen name Lewis Allen.
Question: What album is time to say goodbye on twenty one pilots?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What album is Time to Say Goodbye on from Twenty One Pilots?
short_answers: none
context: No context provided
question: What medium is Time to Say Goodbye on from Twenty One Pilots?
short_answers: early self-produced EP
context: The duo are best defined as alternative hip hop, a subgenre of hip hop known for its unconventional nature and blending of music styles that is embraced primarily by alternative rock listeners and college radio moreso than rap or pop audiences. They create music borrowing from a wide variety of different genres, most often hip hop, electropop, punk, rock, and reggae. Their songs contain a mixture of musical styles, intertwining rap rock rhymes laced with hard rock energy and piano pop hooks over synth-pop beats and reggae rhythms. Early material is post-emo, following down the lane of bands like My Chemical Romance and Dashboard Confessional with show tune or glam soundscapes. At the time of their major-label debut album "Vessel", Twenty One Pilots was described as an indie rock duo. The album featured a fusion of rap, piano pop, rock and electronica. Their breakthrough album "Blurryface" expressed elements of pop, EDM, breakbeat, reggae, and dancehall. As the duo progressed, hip hop has become an increasingly more prominent musical influence. Twenty One Pilots has since become hailed as a leading contemporary alternative rock group, having sent three singles to the summit of the hot rock charts.
question: What album was Time to Say Goodbye supposed to be on, from Twenty One Pilots?
short_answers: Twenty One Pilots
wikipage: Twenty One Pilots

Long-form answers:
long_answer: The Pilot's Time To Say Goodbye was supposed to be on their album Twenty One Pilots, but it ended up on none. Instead, it was on an early self-produced EP.
Question: What's the name of the cat with no hair?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What's the name of the cat with no hair, originating in Ontario, Canada?
short_answers: Sphynx cat
context: A Cornish Rex is a breed of domestic cat. The Cornish Rex has no hair except for down. Most breeds of cat have three different types of hair in their coats: the outer fur or "guard hairs", a middle layer called the "awn hair"; and the down hair or undercoat, which is very fine and about 1 cm long. Cornish Rexes only have the undercoat. They are prone to hair loss and many will develop a very thin coat or even go bald over large parts of their body. The curl in their fur is caused by a different mutation and gene than that of the Devon Rex. The breed originated in Cornwall, Great Britain.
question: What's the name of the cat with no hair exect for down?
short_answers: Cornish Rex
wikipage: Cornish Rex

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Canadian Sphynx breed was started in 1966 in Toronto, Ontario when a hairless kitten named Prune was born to a black and white domestic shorthair queen
wikipage: Sphynx cat
content: The Cornish Rex has no hair except for down. 
wikipage: Cornish Rex
long_answer: The cat with no hair that originated in Ontario, Canada is a breed of Sphynx cat started in 1966. The breed of cat that has no hair except for down is the Cornish Rex.