din0s/asqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Who is known as the father of toxicology?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Mathieu Orfila is considered the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his "Traité des poisons", also called "Toxicologie générale".
question: Who is known as the father of toxicology with Traité des poisons, also called Toxicologie générale?
short_answers: Mathieu Orfila
wikipage: Toxicology
context: No context provided
question: Who is known as the father of toxicology with Alle Dinge sind Gift und nichts ist ohne Gift allein die Dosis macht, dass ein Ding kein Gift ist?
short_answers: Paracelsus
Theophrastus von Hohenheim

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Paracelsus (/ˌpærəˈsɛlsəs/; c. 1493[1] – 24 September 1541), born Theophrastus von Hohenheim (full name Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim[11][12]), was a Swiss[13] physician, alchemist, lay theologian, and philosopher of the German Renaissance.[14][15]
wikipage: Paracelsus
content: He was a pioneer in several aspects of the "medical revolution" of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom. He is credited as the "father of toxicology".[16]
wikipage: Paracelsus
long_answer: Mathieu Orfila is considered the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his Traité des poisons, also called Toxicologie générale. Paracelsus, born Theophrastus von Hohenheim, was a Swiss physician, alchemist, lay theologian, and philosopher of the German Renaissance. He was a pioneer in several aspects of the medical revolution of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom. He is credited as the father of toxicology.
knowledge: content: Paracelsus (/ˌpærəˈsɛlsəs/; c. 1493[1] – 24 September 1541), born Theophrastus von Hohenheim (full name Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim[10][11]), was a Swiss[12] physician, alchemist, lay theologian, and philosopher of the German Renaissance.[13][14]
wikipage: Paracelsus
content: He was a pioneer in several aspects of the "medical revolution" of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom. He is credited as the "father of toxicology".
wikipage: Paracelsus
long_answer: Mathieu Orfila is considered the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his "Traité des poisons", also called "Toxicologie générale". Also credited as the father of toxicology is Paracelsus, born Theophrastus von Hohenheim, full name Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim, who was a Swiss physician, alchemist, lay theologian, and philosopher of the German Renaissance. He was a pioneer in several aspects of the "medical revolution" of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom.
Question: Who played wilma in the movie the flintstones?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: In the live-action film "The Flintstones", Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins, although Vander Pyl made a cameo at Fred's surprise party (in the conga line behind Dino). In the prequel film "The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas", Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.
question: Who played wilma in the movie The Flintstones (1994 film)?
short_answers: Elizabeth Ann Perkins
Elizabeth Perkins
wikipage: Wilma Flintstone
context: In the live-action film "The Flintstones", Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins, although Vander Pyl made a cameo at Fred's surprise party (in the conga line behind Dino). In the prequel film "The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas", Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.
question: Who played wilma in the movie The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas?
short_answers: Kristen Johnston
Kristen Angela Johnston
wikipage: Wilma Flintstone

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: In the live-action film The Flintstones, Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins
wikipage: Wilma Flintstone Portrayal
content: In the prequel film The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas, Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.
wikipage: Wilma Flintstone Portrayal
long_answer: In the live-action film "The Flintstones", Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins. In the prequel film "The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas", Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.
knowledge: content: The Flintstones is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions. The series takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting and follows the activities of the titular family, the Flintstones, and their next-door neighbors, the Rubbles. 
wikipage: The Flintstones
content: ilma is the red-headed woman married to caveman Fred Flintstone, daughter of Pearl Slaghoople, and mother of Pebbles Flintstone. Her best friend is her next door neighbor, Betty Rubble.
wikipage: Wilma Flintstone
long_answer: The Flintstones is an American animated sitcom that takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting and follows the activities of the titular family, the Flintstones, and their next-door neighbors, the Rubbles. Wilma is the red-headed woman married to caveman Fred Flintstone, daughter of Pearl Slaghoople, and mother of Pebbles Flintstone. Her best friend is her next door neighbor, Betty Rubble. In the 1994 live action version of The Flinstones, Elizabeth Ann Perkins played Wilma, and in The Flinstones Viva Rock Vegas, Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.
Question: What are the 5 major circles of latitude?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the major circle of latitude at 66°33′48.0″ N?
short_answers: Arctic Circle
context: No context provided
question: What is the major circle of latitude at 23°26′12.0″ N?
short_answers: Tropic of Cancer
context: The latitude of the circle is approximately the angle between the Equator and the circle, with the angle's vertex at Earth's centre. The equator is at 0°, and the North Pole and South Pole are at 90° north and 90° south, respectively. The Equator is the longest circle of latitude and is the only circle of latitude which also is a great circle.
question: What is the major circle of latitude at 0° latitude?
short_answers: Equator
wikipage: Circle of latitude
context: No context provided
question: What is the major circle of latitude at 23°26′12.0″ S?
short_answers: Tropic of Capricorn
context: No context provided
question: What is the major circle of latitude at 66°33′48.0″ S?
short_answers: Antarctic Circle

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: There are five major circles of latitude.
wikipage: Circle of latitude
content: The equator is the circle that is equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole.
wikipage: Circle of latitude
content: The Arctic Circle is the southernmost latitude in the Northern Hemisphere at which the sun can remain continuously above or below the horizon for 24 hours.
wikipage: Circle of latitude
content: The Antarctic Circle marks the northernmost latitude in the Southern Hemisphere at which the sun can remain continuously above or below the horizon for 24 hours.
wikipage: Circle of latitude
content: The Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn mark the northernmost and southernmost latitudes at which the sun may be seen directly overhead.
wikipage: Circle of latitude
long_answer: There are five major circles of latitude: The Equator at 0° latitude, The Tropic of Cancer at 23°26′12.0″ N, the Tropic of Capricorn at 23°26′12.0″ S, the Arctic Circle at 66°33′48.0″ N, and the Antarctic Circle at 66°33′48.0″ S.
knowledge: content: A circle of latitude or line of latitude on Earth is an abstract east–west small circle connecting all locations around Earth (ignoring elevation) at a given latitude coordinate line.
wikipage: Circle of latitude
long_answer: A circle of latitude or line of latitude on Earth is an abstract east–west small circle connecting all locations around Earth (ignoring elevation) at a given latitude coordinate line. There are 5 major circles of latitude. At 66°33′48.0″ N is the Arctic Circle, and at 23°26′12.0″ N is the Tropic of Cancer. The equator is at 0° latitude. The Tropic of Capricorn is at 23°26′12.0″ S and the Antarctic Circle is at 66°33′48.0″ S.
Question: Who wrote the song i'm not going to miss you?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who wrote and sang the song i'm not going to miss you?
short_answers: Glen Campbell
context: No context provided
question: Who wrote and produced the song i'm not going to miss you?
short_answers: Julian Raymond

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" is a song recorded by American country music artist Glen Campbell and The Wrecking Crew. Co-written by Campbell and producer Julian Raymond, the song was released on September 30, 2014 for the soundtrack to the documentary Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me, which focuses on the singer's diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and his final tour.[2]
wikipage: I'm Not Gonna Miss You
content: "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" is the last song to be recorded by Campbell.[3] The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 87th Academy Awards. During the ceremony, the song was performed by Tim McGraw.[4] It also won the Grammy Award for Best Country Song.[5]
wikipage: I'm Not Gonna Miss You
long_answer: I'm Not Gonna Miss You is a song recorded by American country music artist Glen Campbell and The Wrecking Crew. Co-written by Campbell and producer Julian Raymond, the song was released on September 30, 2014 for the soundtrack to the documentary Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me, which focuses on the singer's diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and his final tour. I'm Not Gonna Miss You is the last song to be recorded by Campbell. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 87th Academy Awards. During the ceremony, the song was performed by Tim McGraw. It also won the Grammy Award for Best Country Song.
knowledge: content: "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" is a song recorded by American country music artist Glen Campbell and The Wrecking Crew.
wikipage: I'm Not Gonna Miss You
content: Julian Raymond is an American songwriter and music producer.
wikipage: Julian Raymond
long_answer: Glen Campbell and Julian Raymond wrote the song I'm Not Gonna Miss You. Campbell, an American country music artist, also sang the song and recorded it with The Wrecking Crew. Raymond, an American songwriter and music producer, also produced the song.
Question: What's the percentage of canadian hockey players in the nhl?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What's the percentage of canadian hockey players in the nhl in the 1980s?
short_answers: 75
context: No context provided
question: What's the percentage of canadian hockey players in the nhl in 2016?
short_answers: slightly less than 50

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The National Hockey League (NHL) evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America.[1][2][3][4][5] The distribution of ethnic groups has been gradually changing since the inception of the NHL.[6] The league consists of a variety of players from varying nationalities and diverse backgrounds. Once known as a league riddled with racism and exclusiveness, the NHL has made some positive steps toward a more diverse and inclusive institution.[7]
wikipage: Race and ethnicity in the NHL
content: The NHL began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s, when players hailed from the United States, Sweden, and Finland.[8] The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50%.[8]
wikipage: Race and ethnicity in the NHL
long_answer: The National Hockey League (NHL) evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America. The distribution of ethnic groups has been gradually changing since the inception of the NHL. The league consists of a variety of players from varying nationalities and diverse backgrounds. The NHL began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s, when players hailed from the United States, Sweden, and Finland. The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50% as of 2016.
knowledge: content: The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50%.
wikipage: Race and ethnicity in the NHL
content: The NHL began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s, when players hailed from the United States, Sweden, and Finland.
wikipage: Race and ethnicity in the NHL
content: The National Hockey League (NHL) evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America.
wikipage: Race and ethnicity in the NHL
long_answer: The percentage of Canadian Hockey players in the NHL is currently slightly less than 50, as it was in 2016, while in the 1980s it was 75 percent. The National Hockey League evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America and began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s.
Question: What is the speed limit through the hindhead tunnel?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the speed limit in miles per hour through the hindhead tunnel?
short_answers: 70
context: No context provided
question: What is the speed limit in kilometers per hour through the hindhead tunnel?
short_answers: 113
context: No context provided
question: What is the speed limit through the hindhead tunnel in mph?
short_answers: 70
context: No context provided
question: What is the speed limit through the hindhead tunnel in km/h?
short_answers: 113

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Hindhead Tunnel, opened in 2011, is part of the 4-mile (6.4 km) dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the 68-mile (109 km) A3, the London to Portsmouth road.
wikipage: Hindhead Tunnel
long_answer: The Hindhead Tunnel is part of the four mile dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the London to Portsmouth road. Speed limits can be stated in miles per hour, and in kilometers per hour. The speed limit in miles per hour through the Hindhead Tunnel is 70, which is 113 kilometers per hour.
knowledge: content: The Hindhead Tunnel, opened in 2011, is part of the 4-mile (6.4 km) dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the 68-mile (109 km) A3, the London to Portsmouth road.
wikipage: Hindhead Tunnel
content: At 1.15 miles (1.85 kilometres) in length,[4] the tunnel is the longest non-estuarial road tunnel in the United Kingdom, and takes the road beneath the Devil's Punch Bowl, a Site of Special Scientific Interest.
wikipage: Hindhead Tunnel
content: Miles per hour (mph or mi/h) is a British imperial and United States customary unit of speed expressing the number of miles travelled in one hour.
wikipage: Miles per hour
content: The kilometre per hour (SI symbol: km/h; abbreviations: kph, kmph, km/hr) is a unit of speed, expressing the number of kilometres travelled in one hour.
wikipage: Kilometres per hour
long_answer: The speed limit through the Hindhead Tunnel is 70 in miles per hour, or mph, and is 113 in kilometers per hour, or km/h. The 1.15-mile tunnel is part of the 4-mile dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the 68-mile A3, the London to Portsmouth road.
Question: Who is the captain of colombia football team?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is the captain of colombia football team for the 2016 Copa América Centenario ?
short_answers: James
James David Rodríguez Rubio
James Rodríguez
context: No context provided
question: Who is the captain of colombia football team for the 2015 Copa América?
short_answers: Radamel Falcao García Zárate
Radamel Falcao
context: No context provided
question: Who became the captain of colombia football team in 2008?
short_answers: Mario Yepes
Mario Alberto Yepes Díaz

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: The Colombia national football team (Spanish: Selección de fútbol de Colombia) represents Colombia in men's international football and is managed by the Colombian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Colombia. They are a member of CONMEBOL and are currently ranked 15th in the FIFA World Rankings.[8] The team are nicknamed Los Cafeteros due to the coffee production in their country.
wikipage: Colombia national football team
long_answer: The Colombia national football team represents Colombia in men's international football and is managed by the Colombian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Colombia. They are a member of CONMEBOL and are currently ranked 15th in the FIFA World Rankings. The team are nicknamed Los Cafeteros due to the coffee production in their country. Mario Yepes became the captain of Colombia's football team in 2008. Radamel Falcao was the captain of the team for the 2015 Copa América and James Rodríguez was the captain of the team for the 2016 Copa América.
knowledge: content: The Colombia national football team (Spanish: Selección de fútbol de Colombia) represents Colombia in men's international football and is managed by the Colombian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Colombia.
wikipage: Colombia national football team
content: Copa América (English: America Cup) or CONMEBOL Copa América, known until 1975 as the South American Football Championship (Campeonato Sudamericano de Fútbol in Spanish and Copa Sul-Americana de Futebol in Portuguese),[1] is the main men's football tournament contested among national teams from South America.
wikipage: Copa América
long_answer: The Colombia national football team represents Colombia in men's international football and is managed by the Colombian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Colombia. The captain of the team in 2008 was Mario Alberto Yepes Díaz. For Copa América, the main men's football tournament contested among national teams from South America, the captain of the team in 2015 was Radamel Falcao García Zárate and the captain of the team in 2016 was James David Rodríguez Rubio.
Question: When is season 3 of 800 words coming out?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When is the first half of season 3 of 800 words first airing?
short_answers: 12 September 2017
context: No context provided
question: When is the second half of season 3 of 800 words first airing?
short_answers: 14 August 2018
context: No context provided
question: Over what time span is season 3 of 800 words coming out?
short_answers: 12 September 2017 - 2 October 2018

Long-form answers:
long_answer: The first half of season 3 of 800 words first aired on 12 September 2017 and the second half aired on 14 August 2018, making the entire season run from 12 September 2017 - 2 October 2018.
knowledge: content: 800 Words (stylised as 800 words) is a comedy-drama television series, co-produced by South Pacific Pictures and Seven Productions for the Seven Network.
wikipage: 800 Words
content: The Seven Network (commonly known as Channel Seven or simply Seven) is a major Australian commercial free-to-air television network.
wikipage: Seven Network
long_answer: Season 3 of the Seven Network's TV series 800 Words came out over the time span of 12 September 2017 - 2 October 2018. The season's first half first aired on 12 September 2017, and its second half first aired on 14 August 2018.
Question: Who sang it's too late to turn back now?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Too Late to Turn Back Now" is the 1972 follow-up single of Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose to their debut hit "Treat Her Like a Lady". The single had previously been released in 1970 on the Platinum label. 
question: Who sang the 1972 song It's Too late to Turn back Now?
short_answers: Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose
wikipage: Too Late to Turn Back Now (song)
context: No context provided
question: Who sang the 1973 song It's too late to turn back now?
short_answers: The Chi-Lites
context: No context provided
question: Who sang the 1992 song It's too late to turn back now?
short_answers: Maxi Priest & Tumpa Lion
context: No context provided
question: Who sang the 2006 song It's too late to turn back now?
short_answers: The Barking Dogs
context: No context provided
question: Who sang the 2009 song  It's too late to turn back now?
short_answers: Renée Geyer
context: No context provided
question: Who sang the 2010 song It's too late to turn back now?
short_answers: Pepe Marquez featuring Steve Salas

Long-form answers:
long_answer: There have been several It's Too Late to Turn Back Now songs, including a 1972 song sung by Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose, a 1973 song sung by The Chi-Lites, a 1992 song sung by Maxi Priest & Tumpa Lion, a 2006 song sung by The Barking Dogs, a 2009 song sung by Renée Geyer, and a 2010 song sung by Pepe Marquez featuring Steve Salas.
long_answer: There have been several songs named It's Too Late to Turn Back Now, including a 1972 song sung by Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose, a 1973 song sung by The Chi-Lites, a 1992 song sung by Maxi Priest & Tumpa Lion, a 2006 song sung by The Barking Dogs, a 2009 song sung by Renée Geyer, and a 2010 song sung by Pepe Marquez featuring Steve Salas.
Question: Where does the flat iron cut of meat come from?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What general body part does the flat iron cut of meat come from?
short_answers: shoulder of a beef animal
shoulder of the animal
shoulder
context: This cut of steak is from the shoulder of a beef animal. It is located adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone (shoulder blade or scapula). The steak encompasses the infraspinatus muscles of beef, and one may see this displayed in some butcher shops and meat markets as a top blade roast or informally called a "patio steak". Anatomically, the muscle forms the dorsal part of the rotator cuff of the steer. This cut is anatomically distinct from the shoulder tender, which lies directly below it and is the teres major. 
question: What part of the the shoulder does flat iron cut of meat come from?
short_answers: adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone
wikipage: Flat iron steak
context: No context provided
question: Where does the flat iron cut of meat encompass?
short_answers: infraspinatus muscles
infraspinatus muscles of beef

Long-form answers:
long_answer: The general body part a flat iron cut of meat comes from is the shoulder of a beef animal, while the part of the shoulder it comes from is adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone, and a flat iron cut of meat encompasses the infraspinatus muscles.
knowledge: content: Flat iron steak (US), butlers' steak (UK), feather blade steak (UK) or oyster blade steak (Australia and New Zealand) is a cut of steak cut with the grain from the chuck, or shoulder of the animal. This produces a flavorful cut that is a bit tough because it contains a gristly fascia membrane unless removed.[1] Some restaurants offer it on their menu, often at lower price than the more popular rib-eye and strip steaks of the same grade.
wikipage: Flat iron steak
long_answer: Flat iron steak is a cut of steak cut with the grain from the chuck, or shoulder of the animal. This produces a flavorful cut that is a bit tough. Some restaurants offer it on their menu, often at lower price than the more popular rib-eye and strip steaks of the same grade. It is located adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone (shoulder blade or scapula). The steak encompasses the infraspinatus muscles of beef, and one may see this displayed in some butcher shops and meat markets as a top blade roast or informally called a "patio steak".
Question: Lucifer how many episodes are in season 3?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: How many regular episodes were there in season 3 of Lucifer?
short_answers: 24
context: No context provided
question: How many episodes of season 3 of Lucifer were there, including bonus episodes?
short_answers: 26

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Lucifer is an American urban fantasy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on January 25, 2016, and concluded on September 10, 2021. It is based on the DC Comics character created by Neil Gaiman, Sam Kieth, and Mike Dringenberg taken from the comic book series The Sandman, who later became the protagonist of a spin-off comic book series, both published by DC Comics' Vertigo imprint.
wikipage: Lucifer (TV series)
content: On May 11, 2018, Fox canceled the series after three seasons, stating it was a "ratings-based decision". The 2 episodes being held for season 4 would now be seen back-to-back as 'Bonus Episodes' at the end of season 3.[28][29]
wikipage: Lucifer (TV series)
long_answer: Lucifer is an American urban fantasy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on January 25, 2016, and concluded on September 10, 2021. It is based on the DC Comics character created by Neil Gaiman, Sam Kieth, and Mike Dringenberg taken from the comic book series The Sandman, who later became the protagonist of a spin-off comic book series, both published by DC Comics' Vertigo imprint. There were 24 regular episodes in season 3. On May 11, 2018, Fox canceled the series after three seasons. The 2 episodes being held for season 4 would now be seen back-to-back as 'Bonus Episodes' at the end of season 3. Including these bonus episodes, there were 26 episodes in season 3.
knowledge: content: Lucifer is an American urban fantasy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on Fox on January 25, 2016.[3][4]
wikipage: Lucifer (TV series)
long_answer: Lucifer is an American urban fantasy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on Fox on January 25, 2016. There were 24 regular episodes in season 3, with 2 bonus episodes that bring the episode total to 26.
Question: When was the svalbard global seed vault built?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did construction start on the Svalbard Global seed vault?
short_answers: June 19, 2006
context: No context provided
question: When did the Svalbard global seed vault open?
short_answers: February 26, 2008

Long-form answers:
long_answer: Construction began on the Svalbard Global seed vault on June 19, 2006 and it was opened on February 26, 2008.
knowledge: content: The Svalbard Global Seed Vault (Norwegian: Svalbard globale frøhvelv) is a secure backup facility for the world's crop diversity on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen in the remote Arctic Svalbard archipelago.
wikipage: Svalbard Global Seed Vault
long_answer: Construction on the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, located on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, began on June 19, 2006, and the facility opened on February 26, 2008.
Question: Where did the practice of baptism come from?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The is thought to have been compiled early in the 2nd century, and initially appended to the gospel by the middle of that century. It says that those who believe and are baptized will be saved, "but he who does not believe will be condemned." Mark's gospel does not "explicitly" state that baptized persons who believe will be saved from the "wrath to come," the wrath to which John the Baptist refers in Matthew's gospel, but readers can infer that being "condemned" includes the "wrath to come".
question: Where did the baptism practice come from?
short_answers: John the Baptist
wikipage: Baptism in early Christianity
context: No context provided
question: Where did the practice of baptism originate?
short_answers: Middle East
context: No context provided
question: Where did the ritual of baptism have its roots in?
short_answers: Tevilah

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: In Judaism, ritual washing, or ablution, takes two main forms. Tevilah (טְבִילָה) is a full body immersion in a mikveh, and netilat yadayim is the washing of the hands with a cup (see Handwashing in Judaism).
wikipage: Ritual washing in Judaism
long_answer: The practice of baptism comes from John the Baptist and originated in the Middle East, while the ritual of baptism also has its roots in a Tevilah, which is a full-body immersion in a mikveh and one of two main forms of ritual washing in Judaism.
knowledge: content: John the Baptist, who is considered a forerunner to Christianity, used baptism as the central sacrament of his messianic movement.
wikipage: History of baptism
content: Christians consider Jesus to have instituted the sacrament of baptism.
wikipage: History of baptism
content: Although the term "baptism" is not used to describe the Jewish rituals, the purification rites in Halakha Jewish law and tradition, called tvilah, have some similarity to baptism, and the two have been linked.
wikipage: History of baptism Background in Jewish ritual
content: Tevilah (טְבִילָה) is a full body immersion in a mikveh, and netilat yadayim is the washing of the hands with a cup (see Handwashing in Judaism).
wikipage: Ritual washing in Judaism Full-body immersion
long_answer: John the Baptist, who is considered a forerunner to Christianity, used baptism as the central sacrament of his messianic movement. Christians consider Jesus to have instituted the sacrament of baptism. Although the term "baptism" is not used to describe the Jewish rituals, the purification rites in Halakha Jewish law and tradition, called tvilah or tevilah, a full body immersion, have some similarity to baptism, and the two have been linked. The practice of baptism originated in the Middle East.
Question: When was the last time man united were in the champions league?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: As of the 2016-2017 season, when was the last time man united were in the champions league?
short_answers: 2015–16
context: No context provided
question: As of the 2015-2016 season, when was the last time man united were in the champions league?
short_answers: 2015–16
context: No context provided
question: As of the 2014-2015 season, when was the last time man united were in the champions league?
short_answers: 2013–14

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Manchester United Football Club is an English football club based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester. They were the first English club to enter European competition, entering the European Cup in 1956. Since then, the club has competed in every UEFA-organised competition, with the exception of the now-defunct Intertoto Cup.
wikipage: Manchester United F.C. in European football
long_answer: Manchester United Football Club is an English football club based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester. They were the first English club to enter European competition, entering the European Cup in 1956. Since then, the club has competed in every UEFA-organised competition, with the exception of the now-defunct Intertoto Cup. Manchester United was in the Champions League in the 2013–14 season and was last in the Champions League in the 2015–16 season as of the 2016-2017 season.
knowledge: content: The competition in which the club has had the most success is the European Cup (now known as the UEFA Champions League); they have won three European Cups, the first of which came in 1968; this win made them the first English club to win the European Cup.
wikipage: Manchester United F.C. in European football
long_answer: As of the 2016-2017 season, the last time Man United was in the Champions League was 2015–16, while as of the 2014-2015 season, the last time was 2013–14. The club has had more success in the UEFA Champions League than in any other competition.
Question: Who sings beautiful girl in singin in the rain?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who sings beautiful girl in the 1952 stage musical singin in the rain on broadway?
short_answers: Don Lockwood and Fans
context: No context provided
question: Who sings beautiful girl in the musical singin in the rain for the Chichester/London 2012 Revival?
short_answers: Female Chorus (including Kathy Selden)
context: No context provided
question: Who sings beautiful girl in the 1952 film singin in the rain?
short_answers: Jimmy Thompson

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: Singin' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen, starring Kelly, Donald O'Connor, and Debbie Reynolds and featuring Jean Hagen, Millard Mitchell and Cyd Charisse.
wikipage: Singin' in the Rain
content: Singin' in the Rain is a stage musical with story by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, lyrics by Arthur Freed, and music by Nacio Herb Brown. Adapted from the 1952 movie of the same name, the plot closely adheres to the original.
wikipage: Singin' in the Rain (musical)
long_answer: Singin' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen, starring Kelly, Donald O'Connor, and Debbie Reynolds and featuring Jean Hagen, Millard Mitchell and Cyd Charisse. In the film, Jimmy Thompson sings the song Beautiful Girl. Singin' in the Rain is a stage musical adapted from the 1952 movie of the same name. In this musical, Don Lockwood and fans sing the song Beautiful Girl. In the Chichester/London 2012 revival, the female chorus (including Kathy Selden) sing the song Beautiful Girl.
long_answer: There are several versions of "Beautiful Girl" from "Singin In the Rain". Jimmy Thompson sings the song in the 1952 film version of "Singin In the Rain". In the 1952 stage musical version of "Singin In the Rain", Don Lockwood and Fans sang "Beautiful Girl". For the Chichester/London 2012 Revival, a Female Chorus (including Kathy Selden) sang the song.
Question: Who wrote harry styles sign of the times lyrics?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who from Redditch wrote harry styles sign of the times lyrics?
short_answers: Harry Styles
context: No context provided
question: Who from Kansas City wrote harry styles sign of the times lyrics?
short_answers: Jeff Bhasker
context: No context provided
question: Who from Long Beach wrote harry styles sign of the times lyrics?
short_answers: Alex Salibian
context: No context provided
question: Who that is not from Redditch, Kansas City, or Long Beach wrote harry styles sign of the times lyrics?
short_answers: Mitch Rowland
Tyler Johnson
Ryan Nasci

Long-form answers:
knowledge: content: "Sign of the Times" is the debut single by English singer Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. Released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records, it was written by Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson.[2] Musically, it was described by critics as a pop rock and soft rock ballad. Its accompanying music video was released on 8 May 2017. "Sign of the Times" reached number one on the UK charts and number four in the United States. In 2018, the single won a BMI Pop Award, and the video won a Brit Award for British Artist Video of the Year. In 2021, Rolling Stone placed it at number 428 on its list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[3]
wikipage: Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)
long_answer: Sign of the Times is the debut single by English singer Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. Released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records, it was written by Styles from Redditch, Jeff Bhasker from Kansas City, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian from Long Beach, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson. Musically, it was described by critics as a pop rock and soft rock ballad. Its accompanying music video was released on 8 May 2017. Sign of the Times reached number one on the UK charts and number four in the United States. In 2018, the single won a BMI Pop Award, and the video won a Brit Award for British Artist Video of the Year. In 2021, Rolling Stone placed it at number 428 on its list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
knowledge: content: "Sign of the Times" is the debut single by English singer Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. Released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records, it was written by Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson.
wikipage: Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)
long_answer: Several people wrote the lyrics to English singer Harry Styles' 2017 debut single Sign of the Times, including Harry Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson.