Título: Hohokam
Seção: Cultural divisions
Background: The Hohokam () were an ancient Native American culture centered in the present US state of Arizona. The Hohokam are one of the four major cultures of the American Southwest and northern Mexico in Southwestern archaeology. Considered part of the Oasisamerica tradition, the Hohokam established significant trading centers such as at Snaketown, and are considered to be the builders of the original canal system around the Phoenix metropolitan area, which the Mormon pioneers rebuilt when they settled the Lehi area of Mesa near Red Mountain. Variant spellings in current, official usage include Hobokam, Huhugam, and Huhukam.

Conteúdo: Cultural labels such as Hohokam, Ancient Pueblo (Anasazi), Mogollon, or Patayan are used by archaeologists to define cultural differences among prehistoric peoples. Culture names and divisions have been assigned by individuals separated from the cultures by both time and space. Cultural divisions are by nature arbitrary, and are based solely on data available at the time of scholarly analysis and publication. They are subject to change, not only on the basis of new information and discoveries, but also as attitudes and perspectives change within the scientific community. An archaeological division cannot be assumed to correspond to a particular language group or to a political entity such as a "tribe". When making use of modern cultural divisions in the Southwest, three specific limitations in the current conventions exist: Archaeological research focuses on physical remains, the items left behind during people's activities. Scientists are able to examine fragments of pottery vessels, human remains, stone tools. or evidence left from the construction of buildings, but many other aspects of the cultures of prehistoric peoples are not tangible. Languages spoken by these people and their beliefs and behavior are difficult to decipher from the physical materials. Cultural divisions are tools of the modern scientist, so should not be considered similar to divisions or relationships the ancient residents may have recognized. Modern cultures in this region, many of whom claim some o

user: What were their cultural divisions?

assistant: Cultural labels such as Hohokam, Ancient Pueblo (Anasazi), Mogollon, or Patayan are used by archaeologists to define cultural differences

user: What were some of the cultural names?

assistant: Hohokam, Ancient Pueblo (Anasazi), Mogollon, or Patayan

user: What were the different divisions?

assistant: Cultural divisions are tools of the modern scientist, so should not be considered similar to divisions

user: What division did the Hohokam belong to?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What else can you tell me from the article?

assistant: An archaeological division cannot be assumed to correspond to a particular language group or to a political entity such as a "tribe".

user: What was the most common division?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What types of  items did they find?

assistant: Scientists are able to examine fragments of pottery vessels, human remains, stone tools.

user: What types of buildings did the evidence show?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What tools did they find?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER