Título: Ken Burns
Seção: Early life and education
Background: Kenneth Lauren Burns (born July 29, 1953) is an American filmmaker, known for his style of using archival footage and photographs in documentary films. His widely known documentary series include The Civil War (1990), Baseball (1994), Jazz (2001), The War (2007), The National Parks: America's Best Idea (2009), Prohibition (2011), The Roosevelts (2014), and The Vietnam War (2017). He was also executive producer of both The West (1996, directed by Stephen Ives), and Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies (2015, directed by Barak Goodman).

Conteúdo: Burns was born on July 29, 1953, in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Lyla Smith (nee Tupper) Burns, a biotechnician, and Robert Kyle Burns, at the time a graduate student in cultural anthropology at Columbia University in Manhattan. The documentary filmmaker Ric Burns is his younger brother.  Burns' academic family moved frequently. Among places they called home were Saint-Veran, France; Newark, Delaware; and Ann Arbor where his father taught at the University of Michigan. Burns' mother was found to have breast cancer when he was three and she died when he was 11, a circumstance that he said helped shape his career; he credited his father-in-law, a psychologist, with a significant insight: "He told me that my whole work was an attempt to make people long gone come back alive." Well-read as a child, he absorbed the family encyclopedia, preferring history to fiction.  Upon receiving an 8 mm film movie camera for his 17th birthday, he shot a documentary about an Ann Arbor factory. He graduated from Pioneer High School in Ann Arbor in 1971. Turning down reduced tuition at the University of Michigan, he attended Hampshire College, an alternative school in Amherst, Massachusetts, where students are graded through narrative evaluations rather than letter grades and where students create self-directed academic concentrations instead of choosing a traditional major. He worked in a record store to pay his tuition. Studying under photographers Jerome Liebling, Elaine Mayes and others, Bur

user: Where was Ken born?

assistant: Brooklyn, New York,

user: When was he born?

assistant: Burns was born on July 29, 1953,

user: Who were his parents?

assistant: Lyla Smith (nee Tupper) Burns, a biotechnician, and Robert Kyle Burns,

user: What did his father do for a living?

assistant: a graduate student in cultural anthropology at Columbia University in Manhattan.

user: Did he have any siblings?

assistant: The documentary filmmaker Ric Burns is his younger brother.

user: Where did Ken go to school?

assistant: Turning down reduced tuition at the University of Michigan, he attended Hampshire College, an alternative school in Amherst, Massachusetts,

user: What was his major at Hampshire?

assistant: students create self-directed academic concentrations instead of choosing a traditional major.

user: Did he attend any other schools?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What was his concentrations at Hampshire?

assistant: Burns earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in film studies and design in 1975.

user: What did he do when he finished school?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER