Título: Allen Toussaint
Seção: Early life and career
Background: Allen Toussaint (; January 14, 1938 - November 10, 2015) was an American musician, songwriter, arranger and record producer, who was an influential figure in New Orleans R&B from the 1950s to the end of the century, described as "one of popular music's great backroom figures." Many musicians recorded Toussaint's compositions, including "Java", "Mother-in-Law", "I Like It

Conteúdo: The youngest of three children, Toussaint was born in 1938 in New Orleans and grew up in a shotgun house in the Gert Town neighborhood, where his mother, Naomi Neville (whose name he later adopted pseudonymously for some of his works), welcomed and fed all manner of musicians as they practiced and recorded with her son. His father, Clarence, worked on the railway and played trumpet. Allen Toussaint learned piano as a child and took informal music lessons from an elderly neighbor, Ernest Pinn. In his teens he played in a band, the Flamingos, with the guitarist Snooks Eaglin, before dropping out of school. A significant early influence on Toussaint was the syncopated "second-line" piano style of Professor Longhair.  After a lucky break at age 17, in which he stood in for Huey "Piano" Smith at a performance with Earl King's band in Prichard, Alabama, Toussaint was introduced to a group of local musicians led by Dave Bartholomew, who performed regularly at the Dew Drop Inn, a nightclub on Lasalle Street in Uptown New Orleans. His first recording was in 1957 as a stand-in for Fats Domino on Domino's record "I Want You to Know", on which Toussaint played piano and Domino overdubbed his vocals. His first success as a producer also came in 1957 with Lee Allen's "Walking with Mr. Lee". He began performing regularly in Bartholomew's band, and he recorded with Fats Domino, Smiley Lewis, Lee Allen and other leading New Orleans performers.  After being spotted as a sideman by the A&R man 

user: What year was he born?

assistant: Toussaint was born in 1938

user: Where was he born?

assistant: New Orleans

user: Who were his parents?

assistant: his mother, Naomi Neville

user: Who was his father?

assistant: His father, Clarence, worked on the railway and played trumpet.

user: Did he grow up in an affluent upbringing?

assistant: grew up in a shotgun house in the Gert Town neighborhood,

user: Did he start music at an early age?

assistant: Allen Toussaint learned piano as a child and took informal music lessons from an elderly neighbor, Ernest Pinn.

user: Did he continue to develop his music abilities?

assistant: In his teens he played in a band, the Flamingos, with the guitarist Snooks Eaglin, before dropping out of school.

user: Was his family musically inclined?

assistant: His father, Clarence, worked on the railway and played trumpet.

user: Where did he go to college?

assistant: he played in a band, the Flamingos, with the guitarist Snooks Eaglin, before dropping out of school.

user: WHen was he discoverd?

assistant: After a lucky break at age 17, in which he stood in for Huey "Piano" Smith at a performance with Earl King's band in Prichard, Alabama,

user: What did that lead to?

assistant: Toussaint was introduced to a group of local musicians led by Dave Bartholomew, who performed regularly at the Dew Drop Inn,