dgand84/projgand huggingface dataset:
Título: Geronimo
Seção: Religion
Background: Geronimo (Mescalero-Chiricahua: Goyaale [koja:le] "the one who yawns"; June 16, 1829 - February 17, 1909) was a prominent leader and medicine man from the Bedonkohe band of the Chiricahua Apache tribe.

Conteúdo: Geronimo was raised with the traditional religious views of the Bedonkohe. When questioned about his views on life after death, he wrote in his 1905 autobiography,  As to the future state, the teachings of our tribe were not specific, that is, we had no definite idea of our relations and surroundings in after life. We believed that there is a life after this one, but no one ever told me as to what part of man lived after death ... We held that the discharge of one's duty would make his future life more pleasant, but whether that future life was worse than this life or better, we did not know, and no one was able to tell us. We hoped that in the future life, family and tribal relations would be resumed. In a way we believed this, but we did not know it.  In his later years Geronimo embraced Christianity, and stated  Since my life as a prisoner has begun, I have heard the teachings of the white man's religion, and in many respects believe it to be better than the religion of my fathers ... Believing that in a wise way it is good to go to church, and that associating with Christians would improve my character, I have adopted the Christian religion. I believe that the church has helped me much during the short time I have been a member. I am not ashamed to be a Christian, and I am glad to know that the President of the United States is a Christian, for without the help of the Almighty I do not think he could rightly judge in ruling so many people. I have advised all of my people 

user: What was his religion

assistant: In his later years Geronimo embraced Christianity,

user: What did he believe in his early years?

assistant: Geronimo was raised with the traditional religious views of the Bedonkohe.
Título: Jessica Mauboy
Seção: 2010-12: Get 'Em Girls and The Sapphires soundtrack
Background: Jessica Hilda Mauboy was born on 4 August 1989 and raised in Darwin, Northern Territory. Her father, Ferdy, is an Indonesian born electrician who came from West Timor, and her mother, Therese, is an Indigenous Australian. Mauboy's mother is from the indigenous Kuku Yalanji people in the rainforest regions of Far North Queensland. Mauboy has three older sisters Sandra, Jenny and Catherine, and a younger sister Sophia.

Conteúdo: In January 2010, Mauboy signed to Universal Music for an exclusive worldwide long-term publishing agreement. In May 2010, Mauboy collaborated with four other international artists representing their continents--Sean Kingston representing America, Jody Williams representing Africa, Tabitha Nauser (Asia), Steve Appleton (Europe), with Mauboy representing Oceania--on the theme song for the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics titled "Everyone". Mauboy, Williams, Nauser and Appleton performed "Everyone" at the opening of the Youth Olympics held in Singapore on 14 August 2010. Kingston was unable to attend the performance, due to a passport mix-up. Mauboy released her second studio album Get 'Em Girls on 5 November 2010; it debuted at number six and was certified gold. She had travelled to the United States in February of that year to work on the album in Los Angeles, New York, and Atlanta with American songwriters and producers, most of whom she had not worked with previously. Mauboy co-wrote eight of the album's songs. Get 'Em Girls received mixed reviews from critics. Majhid Heath of ABC Online Indigenous gave the album two-and-a-half out of five stars, writing that it's a "non-cohesive mess of similar sounding, auto-tuned ravaged pop/R&B that diminishes the talent of this brilliant young songstress".  The album's title track, featuring American rapper Snoop Dogg, peaked at number 19. Mauboy performed "Get 'Em Girls" at the 2010 Nickelodeon Australian Kids' Choice Awards, where she co-ho

user: What were some of the songs from the soundtrack?

assistant: Gotcha", and Song of the Year for "Galaxy".

user: Who produced the soundtracks

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: When was Get Em Girls released?

assistant: released her second studio album Get 'Em Girls on 5 November 2010;

user: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?

assistant: ".

user: Did she tour during this time period?

assistant: In April 2011, she served as a support act for Chris Brown's Australian leg of his F.A.M.E. Tour.

user: What sounds were on the Sapphires soundtrack?

assistant: Gotcha", and Song of the Year for "Galaxy".
Título: Tippi Hedren
Seção: The Birds (1963)
Background: Hedren was born on January 19, 1930, in New Ulm, Minnesota, to Bernard Carl and Dorothea Henrietta (nee Eckhardt) Hedren. For much of her career, Hedren's year of birth was reported as 1935. In 2004, however, she acknowledged that she was actually born in 1930 (which is consistent with the birth registration index at the Minnesota Historical Society). Her paternal grandparents were Swedish immigrants, while her maternal ancestry is German and Norwegian.

Conteúdo: The Birds (1963) was Hedren's screen debut. Hitchcock became her drama coach, and gave her an education in film-making as she attended many of the production meetings such as script, music or photography conferences. Hedren said, "I probably learned in three years what it would have taken me 15 years to learn otherwise." She learned how to break down a script, to become another character, and to study the relationship of different characters. Hedren portrayed her role of Melanie Daniels as Hitchcock requested. She said, "He gives his actors very little leeway. He'll listen, but he has a very definite plan in mind as to how he wants his characters to act. With me, it was understandable, because I was not an actress of stature. I welcomed his guidance."  During the six months of principal photography, Hedren's schedule was tight, as she was only given one afternoon off a week. At first, she found the shooting "wonderful". Hitchcock told a reporter, after a few weeks of filming, that she was remarkable, and said, "She's already reaching the lows and highs of terror." Nonetheless, Hedren recalled the week she did the final bird attack scene in a second-floor bedroom as the worst of her life. Before filming it, she asked Hitchcock about her character's motivations to go upstairs, and his response was, "Because I tell you to." She was then assured that the crew would use mechanical birds. Instead, Hedren endured five solid days of prop men, protected by thick leather gloves, flingi

user: What was her role in The Birds?

assistant: She virtually has to carry the picture alone for the first forty-five minute stretch,

user: Who was the producer of The Birds?

assistant: Hitchcock became her drama coach,

user: Was the movie successful?

assistant: Hedren received the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year,

user: What was the movie about?

assistant: She's already reaching the lows and highs of terror."

user: Where was the movie filmed?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: When was the movie released?

assistant: at a prestigious invitational showing at the 1963 Cannes Film Festival. Hedren's

user: Did the movie win any awards?

assistant: Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year,

user: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?

assistant: five solid days of prop men, protected by thick leather gloves, flinging dozens of live gulls, ravens and crows at her (
Título: Theo Epstein
Seção: Boston Red Sox
Background: Epstein was born to a secular Jewish family in New York City and raised in Brookline, Massachusetts. He attended Brookline High School (a 1991 graduate), and played baseball for the Brookline High School Warriors, but dreamed of working for the Red Sox. Epstein attended Yale University where he lived at Jonathan Edwards College. He served as sports editor of the Yale Daily News.

Conteúdo: After leaving the position as the Padres' President, Lucchino became president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the Red Sox on November 15, 2001 and hired Epstein to work under him. At the end of the 2002 season, Lucchino appointed Epstein to replace interim general manager (GM) Mike Port. Epstein is credited with initiating the trade of Nomar Garciaparra and making key contract acquisitions including those of Kevin Millar and Curt Schilling during his first tenure as Red Sox GM. The new players were regarded as instrumental in breaking the so-called "Curse of the Bambino" when the Red Sox defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in the 2004 World Series. It was the Red Sox' first World Series championship since 1918, ending what remains the third longest championship drought in the history of any Major League team, after the Chicago White Sox (1917-2005) and the Chicago Cubs (1908-2016).  On October 31, 2005, Epstein resigned, rejecting a three-year, $1.5-million-per-year contract for personal reasons. According to The Boston Globe, "This is a job you have to give your whole heart and soul to", he said. "In the end, after a long period of reflection about myself and the program, I decided I could no longer put my whole heart and soul into it." Because it was Halloween the night he resigned from the Red Sox, Epstein left Fenway Park wearing a gorilla suit in an attempt to avoid reporters. A witness reported spotting a person wearing a gorilla suit driving a Volvo similar to Epste

user: What role did he play with the Red Sox?

assistant: became president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the Red Sox

user: What year did he become president?

assistant: November 15, 2001 and hired Epstein to work under him.
Register a vehicle when you are out-of-state[1] 


How can I register while I am outside of New York State? 
You can apply for a New York State registration and a title certificate by mail from outside of New York. You will need to mail these items to a local DMV office [2] 1 a completed Vehicle Registration / Title Application PDF [3] MV-82 proof of ownership 2 must be original; we don t accept photocopies proof of NY State automobile liability insurance 3 proof of identity and age 4 send us photocopies; don t send us your original documents payment for sales tax see sales tax information [4 ] You must contact the motor vehicle agency in the other state to determine if their laws require that you register your vehicles there. The definition of " resident " is different in each state. Read the NY State definition of' resident. ' Once we process your application , we will send you these items in one package your registration documents your vehicle plates a 10-day Inspection Extension Sticker VS-1077 Put the 10-day Inspection Sticker on your vehicle when you enter New York State not before. Mark the box on the sticker that indicates you entered New York , and write the date you entered. We will send you your title certificate separately. Allow up to 90 days to receive it from us. 

When will I get my documents? 
Allow 6 weeks for your registration documents to arrive by mail. Allow 90 days for your title certificate to arrive. It will take longer to receive your documents if you are outside of the United States. 

Can I get registration documents by express mail? 
Yes. To do this , enclose a pre - paid, pre - addressed express mail package with your application. Make sure the package can contain vehicle plates. 

Can I have my registration sent to an address that is different from my registration document? 
Yes. Include a separate note with your Vehicle Registration / Title Application PDF [3] MV-82, and clearly print the alternate address. Do not write the alternat

user: I'm in Texas and I have questions about registering a vehicle in NY?

assistant: Do you want to know how to register while you are outside of New York state?
Título: DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince
Seção: 1988-1989: He's the DJ, I'm the Rapper
Background: DJ Jazzy Jeff & the Fresh Prince was an American hip hop duo from West Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Rapper Will Smith (the Fresh Prince) met disc jockey Jeff Townes (DJ Jazzy Jeff) in the 1980s, when they were both trying to make names for themselves in West Philadelphia's local hip hop scene. They had as a support live member Clarence Holmes (Ready Rock C) - who was not officially credited to the duo. Holmes left the group in 1990 and later sued unsuccessfully for earnings, claiming a breach of oral contract.

Conteúdo: Their 1988 follow-up album, He's the DJ, I'm the Rapper, made them multi-platinum stars. Mostly recorded in the United Kingdom, the album was rap music's first double-vinyl LP release; it was also issued as a single cassette and CD. "Parents Just Don't Understand", the lead-off single, made them MTV household names and also gained the honor of the first Grammy for a hip hop/rap song, which was met with mixed feelings. Nevertheless, the single was a success, launching the group into even more mainstream stardom. The video showed Prince's misadventures of trying to get around his parents' strict rules in a very comical way, very much like their first single "Girls Ain't Nothing but Trouble". It gained much airplay on TV channels such as MTV, giving the group much attention. The song was played in an episode of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air ("Someday Your Prince Will Be In Effect (Part 1)"), and referenced in two other episodes of the same series ("The Fresh Prince Project" and "Not With My Pig, You Don't").  Another single, "Nightmare on My Street", showcased a fictional confrontation with movie villain Freddy Krueger. Coinciding with the release of the fourth Nightmare on Elm Street film (1988's The Dream Master); New Line Cinema was not pleased. A video allegedly shot for the single was buried, and a disclaimer was hastily included on pressings of the album indicating that the record was not officially affiliated with any of the Nightmare films. (Ironically, Jive Records ended 

user: What happened in 1988

assistant: follow-up album,

user: What was the name of the album

assistant: He's the DJ, I'm the Rapper,

user: How well did the album sell

assistant: Nevertheless, the single was a success, launching the group into even more mainstream stardom.

user: what were some of their singles

assistant: "Girls Ain't Nothing but Trouble".

user: was that their most popular

assistant: "Parents Just Don't Understand":

user: did they get into charts

assistant: the lead-off single, made them MTV household names and also gained the honor of the first Grammy for a hip hop/rap song,

user: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?

assistant: Jeff reveals on track 19 of Skillz's Infamous Quotes mixtape that New Line Cinema approached Will & Jeff for a movie role which they ended up turning down.
About Private Service Bureau Licenses[1] 
A Private Service Bureau PSB license is required of any person, firm, association or corporation engaged in the business of assisting for hire in securing licenses to drive motor vehicles, registrations, or titles of motor vehicles. 

How to Apply 


Request Name Approval 
Before you can apply for a license to operate a PSB , you must first submit a Name Selection Form for PSB Applicants [2] PSB-3 and receive approval from the DMV. To avoid public confusion , a name that includes " DMV " or " Motor Vehicles " will not be approved. 

Application Requirements 
To apply for a license to operate a PSB , you must submit to the NY State DMV your form PSB-3 that shows your PSB name was approved by the DMV see above a photocopy of a valid NY State driver license or non - driver photo ID card for the business owner and all employees of the PSB a completed Application for a License to Operate a Private Service Bureau or Open a Branch Office [3] MV-372 a completed Personal History [4] MV-521.1 for each owner, partner, corporate officer, agent, employee and major stockholder 20% or more of stock listed on Form MV-372 a copy of the receipt provided to clients as required by Section 77.5 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles. See Sample Receipt Form [5] PSB-2. if you do not have employees , you must submit a completed Form CE-200 Certificate of Attestation of Exemption from NY State Workers Compensation available from the NY State Worker's Compensation Board [6]. This form is to show a government agency that NY State Workers Compensation insurance is not required. if you have employees , you must submit your proof of current Workers Compensation and Disability Insurance Coverage a Business Certificate X-201 , a Business Certificate for Partnerships X-74 or NY State Department of State Filing Receipt DOS-1025 the application fee of $25.00 non - refundable. Make checks payable to Commissioner of Motor Vehicles. Send all

user: Hi, I just wanna know when i need to own a private bureau service license?

assistant: Sure. You need a PSB if you are a person, firm, association or corporation which is engaged assisting for hire securing licenses to drive motor vehicles, registration or titles of motor vehicles.
Título: Fred Rogers
Seção: VCR
Background: Fred McFeely Rogers (March 20, 1928 - February 27, 2003) was an American television personality, musician, puppeteer, writer, producer, and Presbyterian minister. Rogers was famous for creating, hosting and composing the theme music for the educational preschool television series Mister Rogers' Neighborhood (1968-2001), which featured his kind-hearted grandfatherly personality, and direct connection to his audiences. Originally trained and ordained as a minister, Rogers was displeased with the way television addressed children at the time, and made an effort to change this when he began to write for and perform on local Pittsburgh-area shows dedicated to youth. Rogers developed his own show on WQED in 1968, and it was distributed nationwide by Eastern Educational Television Network.

Conteúdo: During the controversy surrounding the introduction of the household VCR, Rogers was involved in supporting the manufacturers of VCRs in court. His 1979 testimony, in the case Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., noted that he did not object to home recordings of his television programs, for instance, by families in order to watch them together at a later time. This testimony contrasted with the views of others in the television industry who objected to home recordings or believed that devices to facilitate it should be taxed or regulated.  When the case reached the Supreme Court in 1983, the majority decision considered the testimony of Rogers when it held that the Betamax video recorder did not infringe copyright. The Court stated that his views were a notable piece of evidence "that many [television] producers are willing to allow private time-shifting to continue" and even quoted his testimony in a footnote:  Some public stations, as well as commercial stations, program the Neighborhood at hours when some children cannot use it ... I have always felt that with the advent of all of this new technology that allows people to tape the Neighborhood off-the-air, and I'm speaking for the Neighborhood because that's what I produce, that they then become much more active in the programming of their family's television life. Very frankly, I am opposed to people being programmed by others. My whole approach in broadcasting has always been "You are an important pers

user: What did Rogers have to do with the VCR?

assistant: Rogers was involved in supporting the manufacturers of VCRs in court.

user: Why did he go to court?

assistant: who objected to home recordings or believed that devices to facilitate it should be taxed or regulated.

user: Did he win in court?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Título: Riddler
Seção: The New 52
Background: The Riddler (Edward Nigma) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Batman. The character made his first appearance in Detective Comics #140 (October, 1948) and was created by Bill Finger and Dick Sprang. Depicted as a Gotham City criminal mastermind, the Riddler takes delight in incorporating riddles and puzzles into his plots, and leaves them as clues for the authorities and Batman to solve. The character is one of Batman's most enduring enemies and belongs to the collective of adversaries that make up Batman's rogues gallery.

Conteúdo: In the 12-part storyline "Hush", it is revealed that Riddler suffers from cancer, which also afflicted the mother of Dr. Thomas Elliot. Riddler uses one of Ra's al Ghul's Lazarus Pits to rid himself of the disease, and offers Elliot the chance to cure his mother as well, provided he pays a large sum of money. However, Elliott is in fact eager for his mother to die in order to inherit her fortune. Elliott, who goes on to secretly become the masked criminal Hush, explains he wants to get revenge on his childhood friend Bruce Wayne. The two of them agree to work together and Riddler sets Killer Croc, Poison Ivy, Harley Quinn, Joker, Clayface and Scarecrow out to destroy Batman, with Ra's and Talia al Ghul and Lady Shiva being temporarily drawn into the scheme as well.  During the psychotic break that follows exposure to the Lazarus Pit, the Riddler deduces Batman's secret identity and that the late Jason Todd was once Robin; he then reveals his knowledge to Hush. He has Clayface shapeshift into the form of Todd in order to torment Batman haunted by the former Robin's death. Batman first thinks that Riddler had stolen Todd's corpse and hid it outside of Gotham Cemetery, but it was revealed in a later storyline, Batman: Under the Hood, that Todd was alive the whole time and had personally played a role in Riddler and Hush's scheme.  When the Riddler threatens to expose Batman's secret identity, the Caped Crusader mockingly labels it an empty threat, pointing out that if Riddler re

user: What is the new 52?

assistant: DC's 2011 relaunch of all of its monthly titles, The New 52,

user: Where is it set?

assistant: Arkham Asylum

user: What is the Riddler up to in the new 52?

assistant: he sports a green mohawk in the shape of a question mark.

user: Is he in the asylum?

assistant: In DC's 2011 relaunch of all of its monthly titles, The New 52, Riddler appears as an inmate at Arkham Asylum

user: Is the Joker there?

assistant: it is revealed that Joker has secretly hijacked Arkham Asylum,

user: Why did joker hijack it?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Título: Rex Ryan
Seção: Assistant coach
Background: Rex Ryan and his fraternal twin, Rob, were born in Ardmore, Oklahoma, on December 13, 1962, to Doris and Buddy Ryan. When the boys were aged two, their parents amicably divorced. Following the divorce, their mother attended the University of Chicago to earn her doctorate. Rex, Rob, and their older brother Jim moved with her to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, where she secured an administrative position at the University of Toronto.

Conteúdo: When his father was hired as the head coach of the Arizona Cardinals in 1994, he offered Rex his first job in the NFL as a defensive assistant, working with the team's linebackers and defensive linemen. After nine straight losing seasons prior to Buddy's arrival, the Cardinals produced an 8-8 record in Buddy's first year as head coach. However, in his second season, the team went 4-12 and subsequently, the entire staff was fired despite the positive performance of the defense.  Ryan went on to coach at three different colleges following his tenure with the Cardinals, though by the time he joined Kansas State in 1999, he was hopeful of a return to the NFL. Ryan received a call from newly named head coach Brian Billick of the Baltimore Ravens, who wanted to interview him for the defensive line coaching position. Having visited a class Ryan was teaching earlier in his career, Billick had been so impressed by Ryan's passion for the game of football that he decided to hire Ryan if he ever attained a head coaching position. When offered the position, Ryan accepted.  In his first year, the defense was ranked second overall in the NFL and second in rushing yards allowed. By his second year, in 2000, the Ravens' defense set NFL records for fewest points allowed and fewest rushing yards allowed. The defense allowed a combined 23 points in four playoff games en route to a Super Bowl XXXV victory, Ryan's only Super Bowl ring, over the New York Giants. The defense consistently performed w

user: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?

assistant: When his father was hired as the head coach of the Arizona Cardinals in 1994, he offered Rex his first job in the NFL as a defensive assistant,
If you want to keep receiving your federal student aid, make sure you stay eligible. 
You ll need to continue to meet the basic eligibility criteria, make satisfactory academic progress, and fill out the FAFSA form every year. Once you ve filled out your Free Application for Federal Student Aid FAFSA form and received your grant, loan, or work - study funds to help you pay for college or career school , make sure you stay eligible throughout the academic year and in subsequent years. 

Continue to Meet Basic Eligibility Criteria 
Remember , the basic eligibility criteria that allow you to get federal student aid continue to apply throughout the time you re receiving aid not just when you first fill out the FAFSA form and are awarded aid. 

Make Satisfactory Academic Progress 
You need to make satisfactory academic progress in order to continue receiving federal student aid. In other words, you have to make good enough grades, and complete enough classes (credits, hours, etc. ), to keep moving toward successfully completing your degree or certificate in a time period that s acceptable to your school. Each school has a satisfactory academic progress policy for financial aid purposes ; to see your school s, you can check your school s website or ask someone at the financial aid office. Your school s policy will tell you what grade - point average or equivalent standard you need to maintain ; how quickly you need to be moving toward graduation for instance, how many credits you should have successfully completed by the end of each year ; how an incomplete class, withdrawal, repeated class, change of major, or transfer of credits from another school affects your satisfactory academic progress ; how often your school will evaluate your progress ; what will happen if you fail to make satisfactory academic progress when your school evaluates you ; whether you are allowed to appeal your school s decision that you haven t made satisfactory academic progress reasons for appe

user: Hi. I want to continue receiving your federal student aid, what must I do to remain eligible?


assistant: You must continue to meet the basic eligibility criteria, make satisfactory academic progress, and complete the FAFSA every year.
Título: Kid Cudi
Seção: 2013-14: Satellite Flight: The Journey to Mother Moon
Background: Cudi was born Scott Ramon Seguro Mescudi on January 30, 1984, in Cleveland, Ohio, and grew up in Shaker Heights and Solon. He is the youngest of four children, with two brothers, Domingo and Dean, and a sister, Maisha. His mother, Elsie Harriet (Banks), is a middle-school choir teacher at Roxboro Middle School in Cleveland Heights, Ohio. His father, Lindberg Styles Mescudi, was a house painter, substitute teacher and World War II Air Force veteran.

Conteúdo: While on tour, on October 16, 2013 Kid Cudi announced he would be releasing an extended play (EP), sometime in the next three months. Cudi also revealed he would be producing it alongside Dot da Genius and that frequent collaborator King Chip, would appear on the EP. He then called the EP a prelude to his fourth album Man on the Moon III, which he announced would be released in 2015. On October 19, 2013, Cudi revealed "Going to the Ceremony", a song he had released via online audio distribution platform SoundCloud, earlier in July, would be included in the EP. Cudi would also go on to reveal a remix of his hit single "Day 'n' Nite, which was briefly previewed on the intro of his 2008 breakout mixtape A Kid Named Cudi, would also appear on the EP.  On November 25, 2013, via his Twitter, Cudi revealed the title of the EP to be Satellite Flight: The Journey to Mother Moon. On December 16, 2013, Kid Cudi once again utilized SoundCloud to release "Satellite Flight", the EP's title-track. On January 27, 2014, Kid Cudi revealed on Twitter that Satellite Flight: Journey to Mother Moon would no longer be an EP, but a full-length album instead. In a February 2014 interview with MTV News, Cudi discussed the EP's transition to a full-fledged album and called the project his best work yet: "I'm really excited because it's my best work, and it's a surprise. People weren't really expecting it. I've never done two albums within a year of each other."  On February 25, 2014, with only few hour

user: What happened in 2013?

assistant: Kid Cudi announced he would be releasing an extended play (EP),

user: What month did that fall into?

assistant: sometime in the next three months.

user: Which month did he announce he will be releasing the EP?

assistant: October

user: Who produce the EP?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What is the name of the EP?

assistant: Satellite Flight: The Journey to Mother Moon.

user: When was it released?

assistant: On December 16, 2013,
Título: Johnny Carson
Seção: Early radio and television
Background: John William Carson (October 23, 1925 - January 23, 2005) was an American television host, comedian, writer, and producer. He is best known as the host of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1962-1992). Carson received six Emmy Awards, the Television Academy's 1980 Governor's Award, and a 1985 Peabody Award. He was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame in 1987.

Conteúdo: Carson began his broadcasting career in 1950 at WOW radio and television in Omaha, Nebraska. Carson soon hosted a morning television program called The Squirrel's Nest. One of his routines involved interviewing pigeons on the roof of the local courthouse that would report on the political corruption they had seen. Carson supplemented his income by serving as master of ceremonies at local church dinners, attended by some of the same politicians and civic leaders whom he had lampooned on the radio.  The wife of one of the Omaha political figures Carson spoofed owned stock in a radio station in Los Angeles, and in 1951 referred Carson to her brother, who was influential in the emerging television market in southern California. Carson joined CBS-owned Los Angeles television station KNXT. In 1953, comic Red Skelton--a fan of Carson's "cult success" low-budget sketch comedy show, Carson's Cellar (1951 to 1953) on KNXT--asked Carson to join his show as a writer. In 1954, Skelton during rehearsal accidentally knocked himself unconscious an hour before his live show began, and Carson successfully filled in for him. In 1955, Jack Benny invited Carson to appear on one of his programs during the opening and closing segments. Carson imitated Benny and claimed that Benny had copied his gestures. Benny predicted that Carson would have a successful career as a comedian.  Carson hosted several shows besides Carson's Cellar, including the game show Earn Your Vacation (1954) and the CBS variety

user: When did he go on radio?

assistant: 1950
VA housing assistance 
VA housing assistance can help Veterans, service members, and their surviving spouses to buy a home or refinance a loan. We also offer benefits and services to help you build, improve, or keep your current home. Find out how to apply for and manage the Veterans housing assistance benefits you've earned. 

On this page 
Get VA Home Loan Benefits Get Veterans Housing Assistance Grants 

How do I get help if I'm homeless or at risk of becoming homeless? 
We offer many programs and services that may help including free health care and, in some cases, free limited dental care. We can also help you connect with resources in your community, like homeless shelters or faith - based organizations. Find the support you need : Call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877 - 424 - 3838 for help 24 hours a day , 7 days a week. You ll talk privately with a trained VA counselor for free. Contact your nearest VA medical center and ask to talk with the VA social worker. If you're a female Veteran , ask for the Women Veterans Program Manager. Find the nearest VA medical center Talk with someone right now : If you're a Veteran in crisis or concerned about one , connect with our caring, qualified Veterans Crisis Line responders for confidential help. Many of them are Veterans themselves. This service is private, free, and available 24/7. Chat online with a trained VA staff member 

Get VA Home Loan Benefits 
About VA Home Loan TypesLearn how VA direct and VA - backed home loans work and find out which loan type may be right for you. EligibilityFind out if you're eligible for a VA direct or VA - backed home loan, based on your service history and duty status. How to Apply for Your Certificate of EligibilityGet instructions for how to apply for your VA home loan Certificate of Eligibility COE and what to do next depending on your loan type. VA Home Loan Programs for Surviving SpousesFind out if you're eligible and how to apply for a VA home loan COE a

user: I need to know about VA Home Loan Benefits.

assistant: We have a variety of VA direct and VA-backed loans

user: What about Veterans Housing Assistance Grants

assistant: There are grants for a veteran or servicemember with a service-connected disability

assistant: Are you receiving other VA Benefits and Services?

user: No I am not

user: What if I have trouble making payments on my VA-Backed mortgage?

assistant: you can get help if you're struggling to make your monthly mortgage payments.
Título: Pharrell Williams
Seção: 2010-12: Despicable Me and collaborations
Background: Williams was born on April 5, 1973, in Virginia Beach, Virginia, the oldest of three sons of Pharaoh Williams, a handyman, and his wife Carolyn, a teacher. His roots extend for generations in Virginia and North Carolina, and one of his ancestors journeyed to West Africa in 1831, prompting other relatives to emigrate from America to Liberia in 1832. He met Chad Hugo in a seventh-grade summer band camp where Williams played the keyboards and drums and Hugo played tenor saxophone. They were also both members of a marching band; Williams played the snare drum while Hugo was drum major.

Conteúdo: In July 2010, Williams composed the soundtrack to the movie Despicable Me, produced by Hans Zimmer and recorded with the Hollywood Studio Symphony. In October 2010, Williams and his group N*E*R*D supported Gorillaz on their Escape to Plastic Beach World Tour. On the tour, Damon Albarn recorded a song with Williams but this was not featured on Gorillaz's album, The Fall. The following month, N*E*R*D released their fourth studio album Nothing through Williams's label Star Trak. In late 2011, Williams worked on three tracks for Mike Posner's second album Sky High.  In 2011, Williams collaborated with singer Adam Lambert, co-writing two tracks for Lambert's album Trespassing, which was released in May 2012, including the title track and "Kickin' In".  He has also collaborated with Pittsburgh rapper Mac Miller on the Pink Slime EP. The first track, "Onaroll" was followed by "Glow". It was produced by Williams, with vocals from Mac Miller.  Williams composed and produced the music for the 84th Academy Awards alongside composer Hans Zimmer. He also collaborated with Miley Cyrus on her album Bangerz and composed the new intro music for Chelsea Lately in 2012. He later contributed four tracks to The Game's California Republic mixtape called "When My Niggas Come Home" and "It Must be Tough"; produced two tracks on Usher's 2012 seventh studio album, Looking 4 Myself, titled "Twisted" and "Hot Thing"; collaborated with Mika on his new track "Celebrate"; co-produced the tracks "Sweet Life

user: What did Williams do with Despicable Me?

assistant: In July 2010, Williams composed the soundtrack to the movie Despicable Me,

user: What songs were on the soundtrack?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Who else did he work with?

assistant: In October 2010, Williams and his group N*E*R*D supported Gorillaz on their Escape to Plastic Beach World Tour.

user: What happened on this tour?

assistant: On the tour, Damon Albarn recorded a song with Williams but this was not featured on Gorillaz's album,
Título: David Vitter
Seção: Immigration
Background: David Bruce Vitter (born May 3, 1961) is an American lobbyist, lawyer and politician who served as United States Senator for Louisiana from 2005 to 2017. He was the first Republican elected to the Senate from his state since the Reconstruction Era. Previously, he served in the United States House of Representatives, representing the suburban Louisiana's 1st congressional district. He served as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives before entering the U.S. House.

Conteúdo: Vitter has been actively involved with legislation concerning illegal immigrants. In June 2007, he led a group of conservative Senators in blocking federal Immigration Legislation that would have granted a pathway to legal residence to 12 million illegal immigrants coupled with increased border enforcement. The bill's defeat won Vitter national attention as the bill was supported by President George W. Bush, John McCain, and Ted Kennedy, among others. Vitter characterized the bill as amnesty, which supporters denied. Bush accused the bill's opponents of fear mongering.  In October 2007, Vitter introduced an amendment withholding Community Oriented Policing Services funds from any sanctuary city which bans city employees and police officers from asking people about their immigration status in violation of the Illegal Immigration Act. Democratic Senator Dick Durbin, in opposition to the amendment, said these cities do not want to inquire about someone's status if they report a crime, are a victim of domestic violence or get vaccinations for their children. The amendment was defeated.  In November 2007, Vitter introduced a bill requiring banks to verify that no customer was an illegal immigrant before issuing banking or credit cards. The bill never made it out of committee.  In March 2008, Vitter reintroduced the latter two proposals and cosponsored ten of eleven other bills in a Republican package of tough immigration enforcement measures including jail time for illegal border 

user: What is Vitter's stance on immigration?

assistant: he led a group of conservative Senators in blocking federal Immigration Legislation

user: What happened to the federal immigration legislation?

assistant: Vitter introduced an amendment withholding Community Oriented Policing Services funds from any sanctuary

user: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?

assistant: In November 2007, Vitter introduced a bill requiring banks to verify that no customer was an illegal immigrant before issuing

user: What else did the bill require?

assistant: banking or credit cards. The bill never made it out of committee.

user: Did Vitter introduce other bills?

assistant: In March 2008, Vitter reintroduced the latter two proposals and cosponsored ten of eleven other bills in a Republican package of tough immigration enforcement measures
Título: Randy Barnett
Seção: Amendment IX - The Rights Retained by the People
Background: Randy Evan Barnett (born February 5, 1952, in Chicago) is an American lawyer, law professor at Georgetown University Law Center, where he teaches constitutional law and contracts, and legal theorist. He writes about the libertarian theory of law and contract theory, constitutional law, and jurisprudence. After attending Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, and Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Barnett worked as a prosecutor in Chicago, Illinois. Barnett's first academic position was at the Chicago-Kent College of Law of the Illinois Institute of Technology.

Conteúdo: Section 1. All persons are equally free and independent, and have certain natural, inherent and unalienable rights which they retain when forming any government, amongst which are the enjoying, defending and preserving of their life and liberty, acquiring, possessing and protecting real and personal property, making binding contracts of their choosing, and pursuing their happiness and safety.Section 2. The due process of law shall be construed to provide the opportunity to introduce evidence or otherwise show that a law, regulation or order is an infringement of such rights of any citizen or legal resident of the United States, and the party defending the challenged law, regulation, or order shall have the burden of establishing the basis in law and fact of its conformity with this Constitution.  The amendment is a direct cousin of the Tenth Amendment, but it applies to the people of the U.S. and not the states.  Section 1 puts the Declaration of Independence into coded law. That includes its preamble, which allows for people to live their lives the way they see fit. The proposed right of "making binding contracts of their choosing" would appear to resurrect the legal doctrine of economic due process, which during the Lochner era, was used by the Supreme Court to strike down a wide variety of state and federal laws affecting business, including child-labor and minimum-wage laws.  Section 2 allows all legal persons of the United States to challenge any law that restricts their

user: What is this amendment about?

assistant: Section 1 puts the Declaration of Independence into coded law.

user: What is the most important part of that?

assistant: The proposed right of "making binding contracts of their choosing"
Título: Jimmy Eat World
Seção: Bleed American (2001-2003)
Background: Jimmy Eat World is an American rock band from Mesa, Arizona that formed in 1993. The band is composed of vocalist and lead guitarist Jim Adkins, rhythm guitarist and vocalist Tom Linton, bassist Rick Burch and drummer Zach Lind. As of October 2016, Jimmy Eat World have released nine studio albums, the last eight featuring the current lineup. The four-piece's commercial breakthrough came with the successful release of several singles from the album Bleed American (2001).

Conteúdo: The band decided to record its next album without the help of a label, supporting itself with touring and by compiling its previously released singles into Singles, which was released on indie label Big Wheel Recreation. The band also took on day jobs, saving as much as they could to spend on the sessions. The band worked for a third time with Trombino, who agreed to defer payment until after the album's release in order to keep costs down. Some of the drum tracks were recorded at Cherokee, and then the band moved to Doug Messenger's harddrive analog and digital in North Hollywood, where five weeks of tracking completed the recording phase. Trombino then mixed the record at Extasy in Hollywood.  The finished album was titled Bleed American. Joining with Gersh's new management company, GAS Entertainment, the band scouted for a new label. The band eventually signed with DreamWorks. The completed album was released in July 2001, which included a vinyl edition through the now-defunct Grand Royal label, founded by the band the Beastie Boys in 1993.  The title track (titled "Salt Sweat Sugar" in the UK) was the lead single. The album's second single, "The Middle" became the band's biggest single to date, reaching number 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The video for the song received significant airplay on MTV, including on Total Request Live. The album was certified platinum by the RIAA.  Following the September 11 attacks, the band decided to re-issue the album as Jimmy Eat Worl

user: Is Bleed American an album?

assistant: album was titled Bleed American.

user: How well did the album do?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Did it take the entire two years to make?

assistant: released in July 2001,

user: How many songs were on the album?

assistant: the original 11
Título: Chesley Sullenberger
Seção: Military service
Background: Chesley Sullenberger was born in Denison, Texas, His father was a descendant of Swiss-German immigrants named Sullenberger. He has one sister, Mary. The street on which he grew up in Denison was named after his mother's family. According to his sister, Sullenberger built model planes and aircraft carriers during his childhood, and says he became interested in flying after seeing military jets from an Air Force base near his house.

Conteúdo: Sullenberger was appointed to the United States Air Force Academy, entering with the Class of 1973 in June 1969. He was selected along with around a dozen other freshmen for a cadet glider program, and by the end of that year, he was an instructor pilot. In the year of his graduation, 1973, he received the Outstanding Cadet in Airmanship award, as the class "top flyer". Following graduation with a Bachelor of Science and his commissioning as an officer, the Air Force immediately sent Sullenberger to Purdue University to pursue a master's degree prior to entering Undergraduate Pilot Training (UPT).  Following completion of his graduate degree at Purdue, he was assigned to UPT at Columbus AFB, Mississippi, flying the T-37 Tweet and T-38 Talon. After earning his wings in 1975 as a USAF Pilot, he completed replacement training in the F-4 Phantom II at Luke AFB, Arizona. This was followed by his assignment to the 493d Tactical Fighter Squadron of 48th Tactical Fighter Wing at RAF Lakenheath, United Kingdom, where he flew as a United States Air Force fighter pilot in the F-4D Phantom II.  Following his assignment at RAF Lakenheath, he was reassigned to the 428th Tactical Fighter Squadron of the 474th Tactical Fighter Wing at Nellis AFB, Nevada, again flying the F-4D. He advanced to become a flight leader and a training officer, and attained the rank of captain, with experience in Europe, the Pacific, and at Nellis Air Force Base, as well as operating as Blue Force Mission Commander

user: When did Chesley Sullenberger get involved with military services?

assistant: Sullenberger was appointed to the United States Air Force Academy, entering with the Class of 1973 in June 1969.

user: Where did he live when he was appointed?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: How long was he involved in military services?

assistant: He advanced to become a flight leader and a training officer, and attained the rank of captain, with experience in Europe, the Pacific, and at Nellis Air Force Base,

user: Did he advance to any other rankings?

assistant: operating as Blue Force Mission Commander in Red Flag Exercises.

user: When did he operate as Blue Force Mission Commander?

assistant: in Red Flag Exercises.

user: Did he accomplish anything else while in the Military?

assistant: While in the Air Force, he was a member of an aircraft accident investigation board.

user: When did he become a member of an aircraft accident investigation?

assistant: While in the Air Force,

user: Is he still in the military?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER