Título: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Seção: Economy
Background: Recep Tayyip Erdogan (Turkish pronunciation: [re'dZep taj'jip 'aerdo(W)an] ( listen); born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician serving as the current President of Turkey, holding the position since 2014. He previously served as Prime Minister from 2003 to 2014 and as Mayor of Istanbul from 1994 to 1998. He founded the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in 2001, leading it to general election victories in 2002, 2007 and 2011 before standing down upon his election as President in 2014.

Conteúdo: In 2002, Erdogan inherited a Turkish economy that was beginning to recover from a recession as a result of reforms implemented by Kemal Dervis. Erdogan supported Finance Minister Ali Babacan in enforcing macro-economic policies. Erdogan tried to attract more foreign investors to Turkey and lifted many government regulations. The cash-flow into the Turkish economy between 2002 and 2012 caused a growth of 64% in real GDP and a 43% increase in GDP per capita; considerably higher numbers were commonly advertised but these did not account for the inflation of the US dollar between 2002 and 2012. The average annual growth in GDP per capita was 3.6%. The growth in real GDP between 2002 and 2012 was higher than the values from developed countries, but was close to average when developing countries are also taken into account. The ranking of the Turkish economy in terms of GDP moved slightly from 17 to 16 during this decade. A major consequence of the policies between 2002 and 2012 was the widening of the current account deficit from 600 million USD to 58 billion USD (2013 est.)  Since 1961, Turkey has signed 19 IMF loan accords. Erdogan's government satisfied the budgetary and market requirements of the two during his administration and received every loan installment, the only time any Turkish government has done so. Erdogan inherited a debt of $23.5 billion to the IMF, which was reduced to $0.9 billion in 2012. He decided not to sign a new deal. Turkey's debt to the IMF was thus de

user: What has been the state of the economy under Recep?

assistant: In 2002, Erdogan inherited a Turkish economy that was beginning to recover from a recession as a result of reforms implemented by Kemal Dervis.

user: Has the economy improved?

assistant: The cash-flow into the Turkish economy between 2002 and 2012 caused a growth of 64% in real GDP and a 43% increase in GDP per capita;

user: What created the cash flow?

assistant: Erdogan's government satisfied the budgetary and market requirements of the two during his administration and received every loan installment,

user: What has been an important turning point in the economy?

assistant: Turkey's debt to the IMF was thus declared to be completely paid and he announced that the IMF could borrow from Turkey.

user: Who/What is IMF?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Any other interesting information?

assistant: Erdogan's government pushed through the Labor Act, a comprehensive reform of Turkey's labor laws.

user: What was the outcome?

assistant: The law greatly expanded the rights of employees, establishing a 45-hour workweek and limiting overtime work to 270 hours a year,