Título: George Washington
Seção: Early life (1732-1753)
Background: George Washington (February 22, 1732 - December 14, 1799) was an American statesman and soldier who served as the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797 and was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He served as Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and later presided over the 1787 convention that drafted the United States Constitution. As a driving force behind the nation's establishment he came to be known as the "father of the country," both during his lifetime and to this day. Washington was born into the provincial gentry of Colonial Virginia to a family of wealthy planters who owned tobacco plantations and slaves, which he inherited.

Conteúdo: George Washington was the first child of Augustine Washington and his second wife Mary Ball Washington, born on their Popes Creek Estate near Colonial Beach in Westmoreland County, Virginia. He was born on February 11, 1731, according to the Julian calendar and Annunciation Style of enumerating years then in use in the British Empire. The Gregorian calendar was adopted within the British Empire in 1752, and it renders a birth date of February 22, 1732.  Washington was of primarily English gentry descent, especially from Sulgrave, England. His great-grandfather John Washington immigrated to Virginia in 1656 and began accumulating land and slaves, as did his son Lawrence and his grandson, George's father Augustine. Augustine was a tobacco planter who also tried his hand at iron manufacturing, and later he was the Justice of the Westmoreland County Court. In Washington's youth, his family was moderately prosperous and considered members of Virginia's "country level gentry" of "middling rank," rather than one of the leading wealthy planter elite families. His wife Sally was also a friend of Washington and an early romantic interest, and maintained correspondence when she moved to England with her father, but most of the letters were intercepted by the British during the war.  Lawrence Washington inherited a plantation from their father on the Potomac River at Little Hunting Creek which he named Mount Vernon in honor of his commanding officer Vice Admiral Edward Vernon. Washington

user: Where was Washington born?

assistant: born on their Popes Creek Estate near Colonial Beach in Westmoreland County, Virginia.

user: Who was his father?

assistant: Augustine Washington

user: Who was his mother?

assistant: Mary Ball Washington,

user: What did his father do for work?

assistant: George's father Augustine. Augustine was a tobacco planter who also tried his hand at iron manufacturing, and later he was the Justice of the Westmoreland County Court.

user: Where was his family from?

assistant: Washington was of primarily English gentry descent, especially from Sulgrave, England.

user: When did his family move to America?

assistant: His great-grandfather John Washington immigrated to Virginia in 1656 and began accumulating land and slaves,

user: What did he use the land and slaves for?

assistant: tobacco

user: Did he have any siblings?

assistant: prevented Washington from an education at England's Appleby Grammar School such as his older brothers had received.

user: What prevented his education?

assistant: The death of his father

user: Where did he attend school instead?

assistant: He achieved the equivalent of an elementary school education from a variety of tutors, as well as from a school run by an Anglican clergyman in or near Fredericksburg.

user: Did he attend college?

assistant: His education totaled seven or eight years, while he lived with relatives at various places

user: Was he married?

assistant: His wife Sally