dgand84/projgand huggingface dataset:
Título: Juan Manuel Fangio
Seção: Early racing career
Background: Fangio's grandfather, Giuseppe Fangio, emigrated to Buenos Aires from Italy in 1887. Giuseppe managed to buy his own farm near Balcarce within three years by making charcoal from tree branches. His father, Loreto, emigrated to Argentina from the small central Italian town of Castiglione Messer Marino in the Chieti province of the Abruzzo region. His mother, Herminia Deramo, was from Tornareccio, slightly to the north.

Conteúdo: After finishing his military service, Fangio opened his own garage and raced in local events. He began his racing career in Argentina in 1934, driving a 1929 Ford Model A, which he had rebuilt. These local events were unlike anything in Europe or North America, they were long-distance races held on mostly dirt roads up and down South America. During his time racing in Argentina, he drove Chevrolet cars and was Argentine National Champion in 1940 and 1941. One particular race, which he won in 1940, the Gran Premio del Norte, was almost 10,000 km long. This race started in Buenos Aires and ran up through the Andes to Lima, Peru and back again, taking nearly two weeks with stages held each day. Following many successes driving mainly modified American stock cars; he was funded by the Argentine Automobile Club and the Argentine government and sent to Europe in 1948 to continue his career.  In the Tourism Highway category, Fangio participated in his first race between 18 and 30 October 1938 as the co-pilot of Luis Finocchietti. Despite not winning the Argentine Road Grand Prix, Fangio drove most of the way and qualified in seventh place. In November of that year, he entered the "400 km of Tres Arroyos ", but it was suspended due to a fatal accident.  In 1939, the circuit was in Forest, which conformed well with his last involvement with a Ford V8. With Hector Tieri as his partner, they led Turismo Carretera that year with a Chevrolet, competing for the Argentine Grand Prix. Suspen

user: When  did his racing career begin?

assistant: He began his racing career in Argentina in 1934, driving a 1929 Ford Model A, which he had rebuilt.
Título: Girls' Generation
Seção: 2000-08: Formation and debut
Background: Girls' Generation (Hangul: sonyeosidae; RR: Sonyeo Sidae), also known as SNSD, is a South Korean girl group formed by S.M. Entertainment. The group is composed of eight members: Taeyeon, Sunny, Tiffany, Hyoyeon, Yuri, Sooyoung, Yoona and Seohyun. Originally a nine-piece group, Jessica later departed from the group in September 2014. Girls' Generation debuted in 2007 with their Korean eponymous debut album.

Conteúdo: Prior to the group's debut, some of the members were already involved in the entertainment industry. Yoona had gone through about 200 auditions for music videos, dramas, and movies before becoming a singer for Girls' Generation. Sooyoung was exposed to the Japanese music scene as a member of a pop duo named Route th, which disbanded one year after its debut in 2002.  The first member of the group to join S.M. Entertainment's training system was Jessica in 2000, after she and her sister, Krystal Jung, were scouted in a mall in South Korea during a family vacation. That same year, members Sooyoung and Hyoyeon were cast into S.M.'s training system through the 2000 S.M. Open Audition, in which Hyoyeon danced for her audition. Yuri was the next Girls' Generation member to become an S.M. trainee after coming second in the 2001 S.M. Youth Best Dancer competition. Yoona was cast the following year through the 2002 S.M. Saturday Open Casting Audition, where she sang and danced to her favorite singers, BoA and Britney Spears. Seohyun, the group's youngest member, was scouted in the subway by an S.M. scout; she then auditioned in 2003, singing children's songs.  The group's leader, Taeyeon, was cast in 2004 after winning first place in the S.M. Youth Singing Competition. That same year, member Tiffany auditioned at S.M.'s Starlight Casting System in Los Angeles, and joined the company in October 2004. The final member of the group to be added was Sunny, who had become an S.M. trainee in

user: anything interesting?

assistant: Prior to the group's debut, some of the members were already involved in the entertainment industry.

user: what was lion heart?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: was lion heart a successful album?

assistant: The album was preceded by a single with the same name, which was released on digital music sites on March 17, 2008.

user: who made the lion heart album?

assistant: song. Girls' Generation subsequently released their self-titled debut

user: when did lion heart come out, what year?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: did it win awards?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Título: Mr. Children
Seção: 1995-1997
Background: Mr. Children (misutachirudoren, Misuta Chirudoren), commonly referred to by their contracted nickname "Misu-Chiru" (misuchiru)) is a Japanese pop rock band formed in 1989 by Kazutoshi Sakurai, Kenichi Tahara, Keisuke Nakagawa, and Hideya Suzuki. They made their major debut in 1992. As a group, they are one of the best selling artists in Japan and one of the most successful Japanese rock artists, having sold over 50 million records and creating the "Mis-chil Phenomenon" (misuchiruXian Xiang ) in the mid-1990s in Japan. They held the record for the highest first week sales of a single in Japan for 15 years, with 1.2 million copies of their 10th single "Namonaki Uta" (Ming monakiShi ), have 30 consecutive number 1 singles, replaced Glay as the all-male band (with 3 or more members) to have the most number 1 albums on the Oricon charts, and won the Japan Record Award in 1994 for "Innocent World" and in 2004 for "Sign".

Conteúdo: In 1995, the second half of the Atomic Heart tour started, lasting from January 1 to February 2. Mr. Children also became involved in charity work, doing a collaboration song with Keisuke Kuwata of Southern All Stars. The single "Kiseki no hoshi" (Qi Ji noDi Qiu ) was used as the theme song for the Act Against AIDS campaign, was produced by Mr. Children and written by Kuwata. To promote the single and the campaign, they held a one-month tour from April 18 until May 14, entitled Live UFO '95 Rock Opera "Acoustic Revolution with Orchestra" Kiseki no hoshi (Live UFO '95 Rock Opera "Acoustic Revolution with Orchestra" Qi Ji noDi Qiu ), where the group did cover songs of many English speaking artists such as The Rolling Stones and Bob Dylan. During the tour the group was also filming a documentary/concert movie called Es ~Mr. Children in Film~. It was released in theaters on June 6, 1995, preceded by the group's eight single "Es (Theme of Es)" on May 10, to promote the movie. Two months later the group held an open air tour titled -Hounen Mansaku- Natsu matsuri tour Sora [ku:] (-Hounen Mansaku- Xia Ji ri1995 Kong [ku:]) from July 16 to September 10, during which the ninth single, "See-Saw Game (Yukan na Koi no Uta)" (shisogemu ~ Yong Gan naLian noGe ~ ) was released on August 10.  On February 6, 1996 Mr. Children's tenth single "Namonaki Uta" (Ming monakiShi ) was released, to promote the Japanese drama Pure (piyua) and also for Daio Paper's Elleair (erieru) commercial. The single

user: What happened in 1995?

assistant: 1995, the second half of the Atomic Heart tour started, lasting from January 1 to February 2. Mr.

user: where was the first half?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: was their tour successful?

assistant: It was released in theaters on June 6, 1995, preceded by the group's eight single "

user: what was the single?

assistant: Es ~Mr. Children in Film
Título: Gustaf V of Sweden
Seção: Public life
Background: Gustaf V was born in Drottningholm Palace in Ekero, Stockholm County, the son of Prince Oscar and Princess Sofia of Nassau. At birth Gustaf was created Duke of Varmland. Upon his father's accession to the throne in 1872, Gustaf became crown prince of both Sweden and Norway. On 8 December 1907, he succeeded his father on the Swedish throne, which had been separated from the Norwegian throne two years earlier.

Conteúdo: When he ascended the throne, Gustaf V was, at least on paper, a near-autocrat. The 1809 Instrument of Government made the king both head of state and head of government, and ministers were solely responsible to him. However, his father had been forced to accept a government chosen by the majority in Parliament in 1905. Since then, prime ministers had been chosen according to parliamentary support.  At first, Gustaf V seemed to be willing to accept parliamentary rule. After the Liberals won a massive landslide in 1911, Gustaf appointed Liberal leader Karl Staaff as Prime Minister. However, during the runup to World War I, the elites objected to Staaff's defence policy. In February 1914, a large crowd of farmers gathered at the royal palace and demanded that the country's defences be strengthened. In his reply, the so-called Courtyard Speech--which was actually written by explorer Sven Hedin, an ardent conservative--Gustaf promised to strengthen the country's defences. Staaff was outraged, telling the king parliamentary rule called for the Crown to stay out of partisan politics. He was also angered that he had not been consulted in advance of the speech. However, Gustaf retorted that he still had the right to "communicate freely with the Swedish people." The Staaff government resigned in protest, and Gustaf appointed a government of civil servants headed by Hjalmar Hammarskjold (father of Dag Hammarskjold) in its place. To date, it is the last time that a Swedish king directly 

user: What was Gustaf best known for in the public?

assistant: Gustaf V was considered to have German sympathies during World War I.

user: How did the public feel about his sympathies with Germany ?

assistant: Another of Gustaf V's objectives was to dispel suspicions that he wanted to bring Sweden into the war on Germany's side.

user: Did he side with any other countries beside Germany ?

assistant: On 18 December 1914, he sponsored a meeting in Malmo with the other two kings of Scandinavia to demonstrate unity.

user: Were there any controversies during his reign ?

assistant: At first, Gustaf V seemed to be willing to accept parliamentary rule.

user: Did he cause problems with his parliment ?

assistant: Gustaf appointed Liberal leader Karl Staaff as Prime Minister. However, during the runup to World War I, the elites objected to Staaff's defence policy.
Self-Certification 


1. Why do I have to self-certify? 
New federal regulations require all commercial drivers to certify to the Department of Motor Vehicles DMV the type of driving they perform or expect to perform. Drivers that self - certify to a non - excepted driving type NA or NI are also required to submit a copy of their USDOT Medical Examiner s Certificate. This is a nationwide safety initiative that affects commercial driver in all states. 

2. What are the self-certification driving types? 
Non - Excepted Interstate NI : Commercial driving operation is permitted across state lines , and you are required to meet the Federal medical requirements Non - Excepted Intrastate NA : Commercial driving operation is restricted to New York State only , and you are required to meet the Federal medical requirements Excepted Interstate EI : Commercial driving operation is permitted across state lines for excepted operation only and you are exempt from the Federal medical requirements Excepted Intrastate EA : Commercial driving operation is restricted to New York State, permitted for excepted operation only and you are exempt from the Federal medical requirements. 

3. What if my driving type changes? 
If your driving type changes , you must go into your local DMV office to change your self - certification driving type and have your license amended to add or delete the appropriate restrictions. A transaction fee will apply. If you are self - certifying to a non - excepted driving type NA or NI you will need to bring a copy of your valid USDOT Medical Examiners Certificate if it is not already on file with DMV. 

4. Can I change my self-certification driving type online? 
No , you must go into a DMV office. 

5. I am eligible for an excepted operation, but I have a valid DOT Medical Examiner s Certificate. What driving type should I certify to? 
You should certify to the type of driving in which you operate or expect to operate , and your CDL will have the restrictions

user: Good morning, i'm in need of some info about self-certification.

user: I sent a Medical Examiner's certificate a few weeks ago, and now i got it back by mail, Why it was rejected?

assistant: That information can be found on the content of the letter itself.
You might be eligible for a discharge of your federal student loans based on false certification. 
Learn more about false certification discharge to see whether you might qualify. You might be eligible for a discharge of your loan made under the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Direct Loan Program or Federal Family Education Loan FFEL Program if your school falsely certified your eligibility to receive a loan. 

What are the eligibility requirements to qualify for a loan discharge based on false certification? 
There are three categories of false certification through which you might be eligible for a discharge of your Direct Loans or FFEL Program loans : Ability to benefit: The school falsely certified your eligibility to receive the loan based on your ability to benefit from its training , and you didn t meet the ability - to - benefit student eligibility requirements that were in effect at the time the school determined your eligibility. Disqualifying status: The school certified your eligibility to receive the loan , but at the time of the certification, you had a status physical or mental condition, age, criminal record, or other circumstance that disqualified you from meeting the legal requirements for employment in your state of residence in the occupation for which the program of study was preparing you. Unauthorized signature or unauthorized payment : The school signed your name on the loan application or promissory note without your authorization or the school endorsed your loan check or signed your authorization for electronic funds transfer without your knowledge , and the loan money wasn t given to you or applied to charges you owed to the school. 

How do I apply for a loan discharge? 
If you have a Direct Loan or FFEL Program loan and you re ready to apply for the false certification discharge , you must complete the loan discharge application that applies to your circumstance : Loan Discharge Application : False Certification Ability to Benefit 

user: I want to see about a student loan discharge

assistant: I can help you learn more about false certification discharge to see whether you might qualify

user: can I be helped if I am the parent of a student and the loan was to me?

assistant: Yes, we can help you

user: one of my problems is that I think they have done things without my consent or don't I have to sign off on things, so what can I do?

assistant: You can Complete the Loan Discharge Application: False Certification Unauthorized Signature/Payment form if you believe that an employee of the school that determined your eligibility for the loan signed your name on the promissory note or other loan documents without your authorization
Título: Motion City Soundtrack
Seção: Formation and early years (1997-03)
Background: Motion City Soundtrack was an American rock band that formed in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1997. The band's line-up consisted of vocalist and guitarist Justin Pierre, lead guitarist Joshua Cain, keyboardist Jesse Johnson, bassist Matthew Taylor, and drummer Tony Thaxton.

Conteúdo: Motion City Soundtrack was formed in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1997 by singer-songwriter Justin Pierre and guitarist Joshua Cain. Previously, the duo had separately played in a number of bands. Cain was in a group named the Saddest Girl Story, and recruited Pierre to join as a singer. He was subsequently in a band called Boxcar, and following its dissolution, he and Pierre founded Motion City Soundtrack together. The band's name was created by Cain's brother, Brian. Their early days were difficult, as they found it hard to break out of their local scene. When they could get weeks off from their jobs, they would tour. According to Cain, the members of the band soon realized that there "wasn't really anywhere to play [shows] in Minneapolis", and that they would have to "tour all the time" to rise in popularity. In its early years, the group went through several lineup changes. Through these, Cain and Pierre would often have to take over keyboard duties during shows. The group's first release was a 7" single, "Promenade / Carolina", released in 1999. Their next two releases, both extended plays--Kids for America and Back to the Beat--were released the following year.  Over the course of the early 2000s, the band continued to tour and shuffle through members. In late 2001, while touring in Milton, Pennsylvania with the band Submerge, they convinced two of its members--bassist Matthew Taylor and drummer Tony Thaxton--to join Motion City. Thaxton initially took about a year to conv

user: How many members of the band were there in the beginning?

assistant: singer-songwriter Justin Pierre and guitarist Joshua Cain.

user: How did the bandmates come to meet each other?

assistant: Cain was in a group named the Saddest Girl Story, and recruited Pierre to join as a singer.

user: What type of music did they seek to create with each other?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What was their first record that they recorded?

assistant: The group's first release was a 7" single, "Promenade / Carolina",

user: Did they achieve successful with this single?

assistant:   Over the course of the early 2000s, the band continued to tour and shuffle through members.

user: What bands did they tour with?

assistant: with the band Submerge,

user: How many members did they change?

assistant: they convinced two of its members--bassist Matthew Taylor and drummer Tony Thaxton--to join Motion City.

user: Did they record any other albums or singles?

assistant: They recorded much of their debut album, I Am the Movie, in ten days.

user: What songs did they have on the album?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Título: Robert Owen
Seção: New Lanark textile mill
Background: Robert Owen (; 14 May 1771 - 17 November 1858) was a Welsh textile manufacturer, philanthropic social reformer, and one of the founders of utopian socialism and the cooperative movement. Owen is best known for his efforts to improve the working conditions of his factory workers and his promotion of experimental socialistic communities.

Conteúdo: In July 1799 Owen and his partners bought the New Lanark mill from David Dale, and Owen became the New Lanark mill's manager in January 1800. Encouraged by his success in the management of cotton mills in Manchester, Owen hoped to conduct the New Lanark mill on higher principles than purely commercial ones. David Dale and Richard Arkwright had established the substantial mill at New Lanark in 1785. With its water power provided by the falls of the River Clyde, the cotton-spinning operation became one of Britain's largest. About 2,000 individuals were associations with the mill; 500 of them were children who were brought to the mill at the age of five or six from the poorhouses and charities of Edinburgh and Glasgow. Dale, who was known for his benevolence, treated the children well, but the general condition of New Lanark's residents was unsatisfactory. Over the years, Dale and his son-in-law, Owen, worked to improve the factory workers' lives.  Many of the workers were in the lowest levels of the population; theft, drunkenness, and other vices were common; education and sanitation were neglected; and most families lived in one room. The respectable country people refused to submit to the long hours and demoralising drudgery of the mills.  Until a series of Truck Acts (1831-1887) required employees to be paid in common currency, many employers operated the truck system that paid workers in total or in part with tokens. The tokens had no monetary value outside the mill owner's

user: What does Robert Owen have to do with the New Lanark textile mill?

assistant: manager in January 1800.

user: When did he stop being a manager of the textile mill?

assistant: 1785.

user: What was working in a textile mill like for Robert Owen?

assistant: success in the management of cotton mills

user: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?

assistant: David Dale and Richard Arkwright had established the substantial mill at New Lanark in 1785.

user: Is the New Lanark textile mill around today?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Register an ATV[1] 


What is considered an all-terrain vehicle (ATV )? 
An all - terrain vehicle ATV is any self - propelled vehicle, including an off - road motorcycle, that is manufactured for use on off - road trails or in off - road competitions. These vehicles are less than 70 inches wide and weigh less than 1,000 pounds. For information , see our brochure ATVs: Information for Owners and Operators [2] C-29. 

Does an ATV need a vehicle registration? 
Yes. You must have a valid NY State registration to ride your ATV in New York State, unless it is only used for agricultural purposes or not - for - hire snow removal on private property registered in another state to a resident of that state only used at special events competitions If you purchase an ATV including an off - road motorcycle from a NY State ATV dealer , the dealer is required to register it before it is delivered to you. 

What do I need to bring to the DMV? 
To register an ATV not purchased from a NY State ATV dealer , please complete the Document Guide to make sure you bring the correct documents with you to the DMV. Find your proofs [3 ] 

Summary of what you need 
acceptable proof of ownership see information below a completed Registration / Title Application PDF [4] MV-82 that the NY State sales tax was paid or proof of the purchase price of the ATV 1 proof proof of identity 2 cash , check , money order or credit / debit card to pay for fees For quicker service , make a reservation online before visiting offices in New York City, Westchester, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland, Onondaga, Monroe or Albany Counties. For all other counties , see our office locations and hours [5]. Make a Reservation [6 ] 

What are acceptable proofs of ownership? 
If you purchase the ATV from an out - of - state ATV dealer , acceptable proof of ownership can be a manufacturer's certificate of origin or a manufacturer's statement of origin , and the bill of sale from the dealer the registration or the title certificate s

user: What are acceptable proofs of ownership for purchase of an ATV from an out-of-state ATV dealer? 

assistant: Have you purchased the vehicle from a dealer in another state? 

user: I have not yet, no.  

user: What are some instances in which I would not need to register an ATV? 

assistant: You must have a valid NY State registration to ride your ATV in New York State unless it is only used for agricultural purposes or not-for-hire snow removal on private property. 

user: What vehicles are considered to be ATVs? 

assistant: An ATV is any self-propelled vehicle, including an off-road motorcycle, that is manufactured for use on off-road trails or in off-road competitions.  These vehicles are less than 70 inches wide and weigh less than 1,000 pounds. 

user: What is my proof of ownership if I purchase an ATV from a private seller? 

assistant: If you purchase from a private seller, the seller and the buyer complete the Statement of Transaction or you can also show your proof of exemption or proof that the tax was paid. 

user: What is the maximum width of a vehicle considered to be an ATV? 

assistant: ATVs are less than 70 inches wide.
Título: Donald Trump
Seção: Atlantic City casinos
Background: Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is the 45th and current President of the United States, in office since January 20, 2017. Before entering politics, he was a businessman and television personality. Trump was born and raised in the New York City borough of Queens, and earned an economics degree from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. He took over his family's real estate business in 1971, renamed it The Trump Organization, and expanded it to involve the construction and renovation of skyscrapers, hotels, casinos, and golf courses.

Conteúdo: New Jersey legalized casino gambling in 1977, and Trump went to Atlantic City, New Jersey the following year in order to explore how he might get involved in a new business venture. Seven years later, Harrah's at Trump Plaza hotel and casino opened there; the project was built by Trump with financing from the Holiday Corporation, which also managed the operation. Renamed "Trump Plaza" soon after it opened, it was at the time the tallest building in Atlantic City. The casino's poor financial results exacerbated disagreements between Trump and Holiday Corp., which led to Trump's paying $70 million in May 1986 to buy out their interest in the property. Trump also acquired a partially completed building in Atlantic City from the Hilton Corporation for $320 million; when completed in 1985, that hotel and casino became Trump Castle, and Trump's wife Ivana managed that property until 1988.  Also in 1988, Trump acquired his third casino in Atlantic City, the Taj Mahal, then halfway through construction, through a complex transaction with television host and entertainer Merv Griffin as well as the resort and casino company Resorts International. The Taj opened in April 1990 and was built at a total cost of $1.1 billion, which at the time made it the most expensive casino ever. The project was financed with $675 million in junk bonds and was a major gamble by Trump. The project underwent debt restructuring the following year, leaving Trump with 50% ownership. He also sold his 282-foot 

user: what can you tell me about the atlantic city casinos?

assistant: New Jersey legalized casino gambling in 1977,

user: was Donald trump in New Jersey when it was legalized?

assistant: and Trump went to Atlantic City, New Jersey the following year

user: why did he decide to go there?

assistant: in order to explore how he might get involved in a new business venture.

user: what did he do once he got there?

assistant: Seven years later, Harrah's at Trump Plaza hotel and casino opened there; the project was built by Trump with financing from the Holiday
Título: Harry S. Truman
Seção: Vice Presidency (1945)
Background: Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 - December 26, 1972) was an American statesman who served as the 33rd President of the United States (1945-1953), taking the office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. A World War I veteran, he assumed the presidency during the waning months of World War II and the beginning of the Cold War. He is known for implementing the Marshall Plan to rebuild the economy of Western Europe, for the establishment of the Truman Doctrine and NATO against Soviet and Chinese Communism, and for intervening in the Korean War. In domestic affairs, he was a moderate Democrat whose liberal proposals were a continuation of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal, but the conservative-dominated Congress blocked most of them.

Conteúdo: Vice President Henry Wallace was popular among Democratic voters, but he was viewed as too far to the left and too friendly to labor for some of Roosevelt's advisers. The President and several of his confidantes wanted to replace Wallace with someone more acceptable to Democratic Party leaders and Roosevelt's advisors, knowing that Roosevelt might not live out a fourth term. Outgoing Democratic National Committee chairman Frank C. Walker, incoming chairman Hannegan, party treasurer Edwin W. Pauley, strategist Ed Flynn, Chicago Mayor Edward Joseph Kelly, and lobbyist George E. Allen all wanted to keep Wallace off the ticket. Roosevelt told party leaders that he would accept either Truman or Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas. State and city party leaders strongly preferred Truman, and Roosevelt agreed. Truman did not campaign for the Vice-Presidential spot, though he welcomed the attention as evidence that he had become more than the "Senator from Pendergast".  Truman's nomination was dubbed the "Second Missouri Compromise" and was well received. The Roosevelt-Truman ticket achieved a 432-99 electoral-vote victory in the election, defeating the Republican ticket of Governor Thomas E. Dewey of New York and running mate Governor John Bricker of Ohio. Truman was sworn in as vice president on January 20, 1945.  Truman's brief vice-presidency was relatively uneventful. On April 10, 1945, Truman cast his only tie-breaking vote as President of the Senate, against a Robert A. Ta

user: How long was he vice president?

assistant: Truman had been vice president for 82 days when President Roosevelt died

user: When did president Roosevelt die?

assistant: on April 12, 1945.

user: How did Truman react to that?

assistant: Truman's first concern was for Mrs. Roosevelt. He asked if there was anything he could do for her,

user: How did Mrs Roosevelt respond to that?

assistant: she replied, "Is there anything we can do for you? For you are the one in trouble now!"
Título: Bobby Darin
Seção: Early years
Background: Bobby Darin (born Walden Robert Cassotto; May 14, 1936 - December 20, 1973) was an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and actor in film and television. He performed jazz, pop, rock and roll, folk, swing, and country music. He started his career as a songwriter for Connie Francis.

Conteúdo: Born Walden Robert Cassotto in the East Harlem neighborhood of New York City, Bobby Darin was reared by his maternal grandmother, whom he believed was his mother. Darin's birth mother, Vanina Juliette "Nina" Cassotto (born November 30, 1917), became pregnant with him in the summer of 1935 when she was 17. Presumably because of the scandalous nature of out-of-wedlock pregnancies in that era, Nina and her mother hatched a plan to pass her baby off as Nina's younger brother. Years later, when Nina finally told Darin the truth about his upbringing, she refused to reveal the identity of his biological father, and kept the secret to her death in 1983. Darin's maternal grandfather, Saverio Antonio "Big Sam Curly" Cassotto (born January 26, 1882), was of Italian descent and a would-be mobster who died in prison from pneumonia a year before Darin's birth. His maternal grandmother, Vivian Fern Walden (also born in 1882), who called herself Polly, was of English ancestry and a vaudeville singer. From his birth, Darin always believed Nina to be his older sister and Polly his mother. But in 1968, when he was 32, Nina told Darin the truth, reportedly devastating him.  By the time he was a teenager, Darin could play several instruments, including piano, drums, and guitar. He later added harmonica and xylophone.  Darin moved to the Bronx early in his life (with a rented summer home in Staten Island) and graduated from the prestigious Bronx High School of Science. In later years he attributed

user: How was Bobby's childhood?

assistant: Bobby Darin was reared by his maternal grandmother, whom he believed was his mother.

user: Where did he grow up?

assistant: Born Walden Robert Cassotto in the East Harlem neighborhood of New York City,
Título: Patsy Mink
Seção: Family and early career
Background: Patsy Matsu Takemoto Mink (Zhu Ben  matsu, Takemoto Matsu, December 6, 1927 - September 28, 2002) was an American lawyer and politician from the U.S. state of Hawaii. Mink was a third generation Japanese American and member of the Democratic Party. She also was the Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs. Mink served in the U.S. House of Representatives for a total of 12 terms, representing Hawaii's first and second congressional districts.

Conteúdo: While attending the University of Chicago Law School, Patsy met hydrologist John Mink while playing bridge at the International House. He would become her husband and lifelong partner. Unable to find work as a married, female, Asian-American attorney, she returned to her student job at the University of Chicago Law School library while her husband found work immediately with the United States Steel Corporation. In 1952, Patsy gave birth to daughter Gwendolyn (Wendy), who later became a prominent author and educator on labor and women's issues. The family soon moved Hawaii in August 1952.  By law, Patsy was required to take the residency status of her husband after marriage and needed to re-establish her Hawaiian residency in order to prove that she was eligible to take the Hawaii bar exam. After challenging the statute as sexist, Hawaii's attorney general ruled that since she had not ever physically resided in Pennsylvania, she had not assumed her husband's Philadelphia residency status.  After passing the bar exam in June 1953, Mink continued to face gender discrimination in finding work as an attorney in the private or public sector. She created a solo practice with the help of her father. She was the first Japanese woman to practice law in Hawaiian territory. Mink founded the Everyman Organization, a group that served as the hub of the Young Democrats club on Oahu. She was elected chairman of the territory-wide Young Democrats, "a group that would wield a remarkable influe

user: Was Patsy ever married?

assistant: He would become her husband and lifelong partner.

user: How did she meet her husband?

assistant: While attending the University of Chicago Law School,

user: Did they have any children?

assistant: Patsy gave birth to daughter Gwendolyn (Wendy),

user: Where was her first job?

assistant: returned to her student job at the University of Chicago Law School library
What vehicles are subject to the California emissions standards? 
Unless it is exempt , your vehicle must comply with the California emissions standard if it has less than 7,500 miles on the odometer and is a model year of 1996 or newer passenger vehicle or light - duty truck that has a gross vehicle weight rating GVWR of 6,000 lbs. or less a model year 2000 or newer light - duty truck that has a GVWR of 8,500 lbs. or less a model year 2004 or newer medium duty vehicle that has a gross vehicle weight rating GVWR of 14,000 lbs. or less that has a gross vehicle weight rating GVWR over 14,000 lbs a model year 2005 or newer heavy - duty otto - cycle or diesel vehicle 

How can I find out if my vehicle meets the California emissions standard? 
To determine if a vehicle meets the California emissions standard , look for these words or similar language on the Manufacturer's Certificate of Origin MCO and the emissions label under the hood : " California - Only Vehicle : This vehicle conforms to U.S. EPA and California regulations applicable to the vehicle model year model - year new motor vehicles introduced into commerce only for sale in California. " " 50-State Vehicle : This vehicle conforms to U.S. EPA and California regulations applicable to the vehicle model year model - year new motor vehicles. " " Federal Vehicle certified for Sale in California : This vehicle conforms to U.S. EPA regulations applicable to the vehicle model year model - year new motor vehicles, and is certified for sale in California. " 

My vehicle complies with the California emissions standard but this is not indicated on the MCO, or I don't have the MCO. What can I do? 
If your vehicle complies with the California emissions standard, but the MCO does not indicate compliance or you do not have an Manufacturer's Certificate of Origin MCO , you or the automobile dealer can certify compliance on a' Certificate of Emissions Compliance or Exemption' form MV-74. If your vehicle is exempt from the Cal

user: Hello. Good day. What can I do if my vehicle complies with the california emissions standard but I don't have the MCO?

assistant: No problem. Have you tried to certificate it by your own or with your automobile dealer?

user: No, I have not done that yet.

user: Is there any problem if the vehicle was registered to me in another state, while I was living there?

assistant: There won't be any kind of problem, as long as it get the exempt from the california emission standard.

user: So, I won't have any problem with the NY state standards?

assistant: That's right. But you still need to know it is subject to the NY State safety and emissions inspection requirement.

user: On which case my vehicle must comply with the california emissions standard?

assistant: Your vehicle must comply with the california emissions standard if it has less than 7,500 miles on the odometer and is a model year of 1996 or newer passenger vehicle.

user: O.K., but what information do I need to look to be sure that my vehicle meets the standards?

assistant: You just need to check  for the manufacturer's certificate of origin and the emission label under the hood.
Types of Veteran ID cards 
There are many types of identification cards you can use to show you re a Veteran. You only need to have one of them for this purpose. Learn about the different types of VA ID cards and other Veteran ID options. 

Department of Defense Identification Card 
A Department of Defense DoD Identification Card is used to show your military status and to get access to services at military bases. You may also use this card to get discounts offered to Veterans at many stores, businesses, and restaurants. If you have a DoD Identification Card , you don t need to request another type of photo ID card to prove you re a Veteran or to get retail or business discounts. You may be eligible if one of the descriptions below is true for you. One of these must describe you. You re: Retired from the military , or On active duty , or In the National Guard, the Reserves, the Selected Reserves, or Inactive Ready Reserve Note: Depending on your status , the DoD issues either a Common Access Card CAC or a Uniformed Services ID Card USID. For both types of DoD cards , you ll need to either be a sponsor or have a sponsor. You ll need to fill out an Application for Identification Card / DEERS Enrollment DD Form 1172 - 2. Download DD Form 1172 - 2 PDF Then turn in your completed application to a Real - Time Automated Personnel Identification System RAPIDS office for processing. Learn more about how to apply for a DoD Identification Card 

Veteran Health Identification Card 
When you re enrolled in VA health care , you get a Veteran Health Identification Card VHIC that you use to check in to your appointments at VA medical centers. You may also use this card to get discounts offered to Veterans at many stores, businesses, and restaurants. If you have a VHIC , you don t need to request another type of photo ID card to prove you re a Veteran or to get retail or business discounts. You need to be enrolled in VA health care to receive a Veteran Health Identification Card. 

user: hi i need help about Types of Veteran ID cards

assistant: There are many types of ID cards that you can use to show that you are a Veteran. You only need to have one of them for this purpose.

user: What requirements do I need to meet?

assistant: Active duty service, in the Reserves or in the National Guard, including the Coast Guard?
Título: Wu-Tang Clan
Seção: Foundation and name
Background: Wu-Tang Clan  is an American hip hop group from Staten Island, New York City, originally composed of East Coast rappers RZA, GZA, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Method Man, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah, Inspectah Deck, U-God and Masta Killa. Cappadonna later became an official member of the group. The Wu-Tang Clan has released four gold and platinum studio albums. Its 1993 debut album, Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers), is considered to be one of the greatest albums in hip-hop history.

Conteúdo: All in Together Now was never signed to a record label. See, me, GZA, and ODB had a crew called FOI: Force of the Imperial Master, nah mean? We made a song, called "All in Together Now", which became famous on tapes throughout Brooklyn, Downtown Staten Island, New York, all the way down to Miami. I remember Biz Markie, when he was famous and I wasn't famous, and he was like: "Yo! I heard that shit! Your song with Ason Unique and The Specialist." I was the Scientist. So we never got signed as a group back then. We never had a serious record deal under that title.  The Wu-Tang Clan was assembled in the early 1990s with RZA as the de facto leader and the group's producer. Method Man - who met RZA in 1990 after hearing a tape the producer recorded as Prince Rakeem - recalled:  I went round his house. We went to the basement and I guess they was showin' off 'cos I was there. There'd be RZA and his brother Devon on the decks. RZA was cuttin', Devon'd go cut off the light, then RZA's go cut on the light, Devon'd be cutting, then he'd go cut off the light. They was doing some wild shit, man. And Ol' Dirty was there and he'd echo every rhyme of RZA's while beatboxing, 'cos that was in style then. That was the beginning of Wu-Tang.  RZA and Ol' Dirty Bastard adopted the name for the group after the film Shaolin and Wu Tang. The group's debut album loosely adopted a Shaolin vs. Wu-Tang theme, dividing the album into Shaolin and Wu-Tang sections.  The group developed backronyms for the n

user: Where did their name come from?

assistant: RZA and Ol' Dirty Bastard adopted the name for the group after the film Shaolin and Wu Tang.
If your school closes while you re enrolled or soon after you withdraw, you may be eligible for discharge of your federal student loan. 
Learn about the eligibility requirements for discharge and how you can apply. There are certain eligibility requirements to qualify for a closed school discharge ; you must apply to get a discharge. It s important for you to obtain your academic and financial aid records if your school closes since you might need those records if you plan to attend another school or want your student loans discharged. 

Discharge Criteria 
You may be eligible for a 100 percent discharge of your William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Direct Loan Program loans, Federal Family Education Loan FFEL Program loans, or Federal Perkins Loans if you were unable to complete your program because your school closed, and if you were enrolled when your school closed ; you were on an approved leave of absence when your school closed ; or your school closed within 120 days after you withdrew. You are not eligible for discharge of your loans if your school closes and any of the following is true : Except in exceptional circumstances , you withdrew more than 120 days before the school closed. You are completing a comparable educational program at another school through a teach-out, by transferring academic credits or hours earned at the closed school to another school , or by any other comparable means. You completed all the coursework for the program before the school closed, even if you did not receive a diploma or certificate. 

Discharge Process 
Contact your loan servicer about the application process for getting your loan discharged. Be sure to continue to make payments on your loan while your discharge application is being processed. Find out what happens if your loan discharge is approved. Find out what happens if your loan discharge is denied. 

Automatic Closed School Discharge 
If you meet the eligibility requirements for a closed school discharge of your l

user: Could my federal student loan possibly qualify for discharge if the school in which I am currently enrolled is closing? 

assistant: I can help you to learn about the eligibility requirements for discharge and how you can apply. 


user: Ok what are the criteria for a possible discharge? 

assistant: You may be eligible for a 100 percent discharge if you were unable to complete your program because your school closed.
Título: Hulk Hogan
Seção: Feud with Aces & Eights (2012-2013)
Background: Terry Eugene Bollea was born in Augusta, Georgia on August 11, 1953, the son of construction foreman Pietro "Peter" Bollea (December 6, 1913 - December 18, 2001) and homemaker and dance teacher Ruth V. (nee Moody; 1922 - January 1, 2011). He is of French, Italian, Panamanian, and Scottish descent. When he was one and a half years old, his family moved to Port Tampa, Florida. As a boy, he was a pitcher in Little League Baseball.

Conteúdo: On January 26, 2012, Hogan returned to the ring at a house show in Nottingham, England, where he, James Storm and Sting defeated Bobby Roode, Bully Ray and Kurt Angle in a six-man tag team main event. Hogan returned to Impact Wrestling on February 2, when he was revealed as Garett Bischoff's trainer. On the March 29 episode of Impact Wrestling, Hogan returned and accepted Sting's offer to replace him as the new General Manager.  In July, Hogan, alongside Sting, began feuding with a mysterious group of masked men, who had dubbed themselves the "Aces & Eights". The group's attack on Hogan on the July 12 episode of Impact Wrestling was used to write Hogan off television as he was set to undergo another back surgery.  In November, Hogan moved into a storyline with Bully Ray after Austin Aries revealed a secret relationship between Ray and Hogan's daughter Brooke. After seeing them kissing in a parking garage on the December 20 episode of Impact Wrestling, Hogan suspended Ray indefinitely. The following week on Impact Wrestling, after Ray saved Brooke from a kidnapping by the Aces & Eights, Brooke accepted his marriage proposal. Despite Hogan's disapproval, he still walked Brooke down the aisle for her wedding on the next episode of Impact Wrestling, during which Ray's groomsmen Taz interrupted and revealed himself as a member of the Aces & Eights, leading the group to attack Hogan, Ray, and the rest of the groomsmen.  On the January 31 episode of Impact Wrestling, Hogan reinstate

user: What happened in 2012?

assistant: On January 26, 2012, Hogan returned to the ring at a house show in Nottingham,

user: Did he have a match there?

assistant: where he, James Storm and Sting defeated Bobby Roode, Bully Ray and Kurt Angle in a six-man tag team main event.
Plead to or pay TVB tickets[1] 
If you have a Traffic Violations Bureau TVB traffic ticket that was issued in New York City , you can plead' Guilty' and pay tickets answerable to TVB 1 plead' Not Guilty' and schedule a TVB hearing online, over the phone or in a TVB office 2 pay tickets with a guilty decision change an earlier' Not Guilty' plea to a' Guilty' for tickets that do not require your appearance 3 re - schedule a' Not Guilty' hearing one time 4 request to be notified by email when your traffic ticket has been entered into our system 5 request TVB schedule or re - schedule your tickets if no dates are available We do not handle parking violations, red light camera tickets, criminal driving violations for example, DWI or tickets answerable in a local court. 

You will need your 
TVB traffic ticket number [2] 6 and either DMV ID Number [3] Client ID Number from your New York State license, permit, or non - driver ID full name , date of birth , as they appear on the traffic ticket and gender if your license is from another state 

Online 
You can plead or pay your ticket now or schedule your hearing online. 

Your traffic ticket must 
display the words' Traffic Violations Bureau' at the bottom see a sample ticket [2 ] be an' open' ticket unresolved Please note that in some cases it can take several days for a ticket to be reported to the DMV. If you are certain that the information you entered is correct , please continue to check this every few days. If you have further questions , please call the Traffic Violations Bureau at 718 488 - 5710. If your address has changed and you plead Not Guilty to one or more traffic tickets , you must provide your new address so we can send you a Notice of Hearing in the mail. This will not update your other DMV records. Learn how to change your address on your license or registrations [4]. If your name has changed and you plead Not Guilty to one or more traffic tickets , the DMV will send you a Notice of Hearing to you with

user: can you give me information on how to file or pay for TVB tickets

assistant: Did you plead guilty to a violation that results in 5 or more points?

user: not

assistant: Do I receive a TVB traffic ticket while riding a bicycle?