Título: John Cage
Seção: Centenary commemoration
Background: John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 - August 12, 1992) was an American composer and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde. Critics have lauded him as one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. He was also instrumental in the development of modern dance, mostly through his association with choreographer Merce Cunningham, who was also Cage's romantic partner for most of their lives.

Conteúdo: In 2012, amongst a wide range of American and international centennial celebrations, an eight-day festival was held in Washington DC, with venues found notably more amongst the city's art museums and universities than performance spaces. Earlier in the centennial year, conductor Michael Tilson Thomas presented Cage's Song Books with the San Francisco Symphony at Carnegie Hall in New York. Another celebration came, for instance, in Darmstadt, Germany, which in July 2012 renamed its central station the John Cage Railway Station during the term of its annual new-music courses. At the Ruhrtriennale in Germany, Heiner Goebbels staged a production of Europeras 1 & 2 in a 36,000 sq ft converted factory and commissioned a production of Lecture on Nothing created and performed by Robert Wilson. Jacaranda Music had four concerts planned in Santa Monica, California, for the centennial week. John Cage Day was the name given to several events held during 2012 to mark the centenary of his birth.  A 2012 project was curated by Juraj Kojs to celebrate the centenary of Cage's birth, titled On Silence: Homage to Cage. It consisted of 13 commissioned works created by composers from around the global such as Kasia Glowicka, Adrian Knight and Henry Vega, each being 4 minutes and 33 seconds long in honor of Cage's famous 1952 opus, 4'33''. The program was supported by the Foundation for Emerging Technologies and Arts, Laura Kuhn and the John Cage Trust.  In a homage to Cage's dance work, the Bill 

user: What was the centenary commemoration?

assistant: several events held during 2012 to mark the centenary of his birth.

user: What different events were included as part of this celebration?

assistant: an eight-day festival was held in Washington DC,

user: What were some of the events within this 8-day festival?

assistant: venues found notably more amongst the city's art museums and universities than performance spaces.

user: Did they play Cage's works at this festival?

assistant: conductor Michael Tilson Thomas presented Cage's Song Books with the San Francisco Symphony at Carnegie Hall in New York.

user: What other works were showcased?

assistant: At the Ruhrtriennale in Germany, Heiner Goebbels staged a production of Europeras 1 & 2 in a 36,000 sq ft converted factory

user: Were any other works played for the commemoration?

assistant: A 2012 project was curated by Juraj Kojs to celebrate the centenary of Cage's birth, titled On Silence: Homage to Cage.

user: Were these commemoration performances well-attended?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What other aspects of the centenary commemoration are notable?

assistant: On Silence: Homage to Cage. It consisted of 13 commissioned works created by composers from around the global

user: Who were some of these commissioned composers?

assistant: Kasia Glowicka, Adrian Knight and Henry Vega,

user: What were the names of others?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Where were these composers from?

assistant: around the global