dgand84/projgand huggingface dataset:
Título: Deacon Jones
Seção: Sacks
Background: Jones was born in Eatonville, Florida, and lived in a four-bedroom house with his family of ten. Jones attended Hungerford High School, where he played football, baseball, and basketball. During high school, Jones developed a lump in his thigh and learned that it was a tumor; he had surgery to remove it. When he was 14 years old, he witnessed a carload of white teenagers laughingly hit an elderly black church woman with a watermelon.

Conteúdo: Jones was considered by many to revolutionize the position of defensive end. He was credited with coining the phrase "sacking the quarterback". In 1999, Jones provided an L.A. Times reporter with some detailed imagery about his forte: "You take all the offensive linemen and put them in a burlap bag, and then you take a baseball bat and beat on the bag. You're sacking them, you're bagging them. And that's what you're doing with a quarterback."  What separated Jones from every other defensive end was his speed and his ability to make tackles from sideline to sideline, which was unheard of in his time. He also was the first pass rusher to use the head slap, a move that he said was, "...to give myself an initial head start on the pass rush, in other words an extra step. Because anytime you go upside a man's head ... or a woman; they may have a tendency to blink they [sic] eyes or close they eyes. And that's all I needed. " "The head slap was not my invention, but Rembrandt, of course, did not invent painting. The quickness of my hands and the length of my arms, it was perfect for me. It was the greatest thing I ever did, and when I left the game, they outlawed it."  Pro Football Weekly reported he accumulated 173 1/2  sacks over his career, which would be third on the all-time sack list. (Jones would have ranked first all-time at the time of his retirement, and since has been surpassed by two fellow Hall of Famers Bruce Smith and Reggie White.)  In 1967, Jones had 21 1/2  sacks i

user: how many sacks did he get ?

assistant: In 1967, Jones had 21 1/2  sacks in only 14 games; he tallied 22 sacks in 14 games the following year.

user: what position did he play ?

assistant: defensive end
Choose Loan Counseling Type 


Counseling Type 


Entrance Counseling 
Entrance Counseling is required before you can receive your first Direct Subsidized Loan, or Direct Unsubsidized Loan as an undergraduate, or your first Direct PLUS Loan as a graduate / professional student. LOG IN TO START 

Financial Awareness Counseling 
Financial Awareness Counseling provides tools and information to help you understand your financial aid and help you manage your finances. Complete this counseling any time. LOG IN TO START 

PLUS Credit Counseling 
PLUS Credit Counseling is required if the U.S. Department of Education has informed you that you have an adverse credit history and you have obtained an endorser or documented to the satisfaction of the U.S. Department of Education that there are extenuating circumstances related to your adverse credit history . PLUS Credit Counseling can be completed voluntarily at any time. If PLUS Credit Counseling is completed voluntarily and you are determined to have an adverse credit history by the U.S. Department of Education within 30 days of PLUS Credit Counseling completion , your PLUS Credit Counseling requirement will be considered to be fulfilled. LOG IN TO START 

Exit Counseling 
Exit Counseling is required when you graduate, leave school, or drop below half - time enrollment. Exit counseling provides important information to prepare you to repay your federal student loan. At the end , you'll need to provide the name, address, e - mail address, and telephone number for your closest living relative, two references who live in the U.S., and current or expected employer if known. LOG IN TO START 

Were you looking for TEACH Grant Counseling? 
Complete TEACH Grant Initial and Subsequent Counseling. Complete a TEACH Grant Agreement to Serve. Complete TEACH Grant Exit Counseling. 

user: What kind of counseling is required before I receive my Federal Student Aid?

assistant: Have you heard of entrance counseling?

user: Yes, but am not sure what it is.

assistant: Entrance counseling is required before you can get your first Direct Subsidized or Unsubsidized Loan as an undergraduate, or your first Direct PLUS Loan as a graduate.

user: What about TEACH grant counseling?

assistant: You would have to complete TEACH grant initial and subsequent counseling.

user: What about financial awareness counseling?

assistant: Financial awareness counseling provides tools and information that would help you understand your particular financial aid and help with managing your finances.
Título: Cary Grant
Seção: Legacy
Background: Cary Grant (born Archibald Alec Leach; January 18, 1904 - November 29, 1986) was an English-American actor, known as one of classic Hollywood's definitive leading men. He began a career in Hollywood in the early 1930s, and became known for his transatlantic accent, debonair demeanor, and light-hearted approach to acting and sense of comic timing. He became an American citizen in 1942. Born in Horfield, Bristol, Grant became attracted to theatre at a young age, and began performing with a troupe known as "The Penders" from the age of six.

Conteúdo: Biographers Morecambe and Stirling believe that Cary Grant was the "greatest leading man Hollywood had ever known". Schickel stated that there are "very few stars who achieve the magnitude of Cary Grant, art of a very high and subtle order", and thought that he was the "best star actor there ever was in the movies". David Thomson and directors Stanley Donen and Howard Hawks concurred that Grant was the greatest and most important actor in the history of the cinema. He was a favorite of Hitchcock, who admired him and called him "the only actor I ever loved in my whole life", and remained one of Hollywood's top box-office attractions for almost 30 years. Wansell wrote: "To millions of movie-goers around the world, Cary Grant will forever epitomize the glamour, and the style, of Hollywood in its golden years. With his dark hair, and even darker eyes, mischievous smile and effortless elegance, he was, is, and always will be indelibly one of the great movie stars. Since his death in 1986, the incandescence of his screen image has not dimmed for a single moment". Kael stated that the world still thinks of him affectionately, because he "embodies what seems a happier time-a time when we had a simpler relationship to a performer."  Grant was nominated for two Academy Awards, for Penny Serenade (1941) and None But the Lonely Heart (1944), but never won a competitive Oscar; he received a special Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement in 1970. The inscription on his statuette read "To C

user: What was his legacy

assistant: On December 7, 2001, a statue of Grant was unveiled in Millennium Square, a regenerated area next to Bristol Harbour,

user: Why was this done

assistant: Grant was the "greatest leading man Hollywood had ever known".

user: What works was he known for

assistant: According to McCann, ten years earlier they had declared that Grant was "quite simply, the funniest actor cinema has ever produced".
Título: James Brown
Seção: Death
Background: Brown was born on May 3, 1933, in Barnwell, South Carolina, to 16-year-old Susie (nee Behling, 1917-2003) and 22-year-old Joseph Gardner Brown (1911-1993), in a small wooden shack. Brown's name was supposed to have been Joseph James Brown, but his first and middle names were mistakenly reversed on his birth certificate. He later legally changed his name to remove "Jr." His parents were both African-American; in his autobiography, Brown stated that he also had Chinese and Native American ancestry.

Conteúdo: On December 23, 2006, Brown became very ill and arrived at his dentist's office in Atlanta, Georgia, several hours late. His appointment was for dental implant work. During that visit, Brown's dentist observed that he looked "very bad... weak and dazed." Instead of performing the work, the dentist advised Brown to see a doctor right away about his medical condition.  Brown went to the Emory Crawford Long Memorial Hospital the next day for medical evaluation and was admitted for observation and treatment. According to Charles Bobbit, his longtime personal manager and friend, Brown had been struggling with a noisy cough since returning from a November trip to Europe. Yet, Bobbit said, the singer had a history of never complaining about being sick and often performed while ill. Although Brown had to cancel upcoming concerts in Waterbury, Connecticut, and Englewood, New Jersey, he was confident that the doctor would discharge him from the hospital in time for his scheduled New Year's Eve shows at the Count Basie Theatre in New Jersey and the B. B. King Blues Club in New York, in addition to performing a song live on CNN for the Anderson Cooper New Year's Eve special. Brown remained hospitalized, however, and his condition worsened throughout the day.  On Christmas Day, 2006, Brown died at approximately 1:45 am EST (06:45 UTC), at age 73, from congestive heart failure, resulting from complications of pneumonia. Bobbit was at his bedside and later reported that Brown stuttered, "I'

user: What was he doing

assistant: dentist's office

user: What date was this

assistant: December 23,

user: What year

assistant: 2006,

user: What was he there for

assistant: dental implant work.

user: What did he say about brow

assistant: dentist observed that he looked "very bad... weak and dazed.

user: What did he do

assistant: Instead of performing the work, the dentist advised Brown to see a doctor right away about his medical condition.
Título: Jonas Salk
Seção: Polio research
Background: Jonas Edward Salk (; October 28, 1914 - June 23, 1995) was an American medical researcher and virologist. He discovered and developed one of the first successful polio vaccines. Born in New York City, he attended New York University School of Medicine, later choosing to do medical research instead of becoming a practicing physician. In 1939, after earning his medical degree, Salk began an internship as a physician scientist at Mount Sinai Hospital.

Conteúdo: In 1947, Salk became ambitious for his own lab and was granted one at the University of Pittsburgh, but the lab was smaller than he had hoped and he found the rules imposed by the university restrictive. In 1948, Harry Weaver, the director of research at the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, contacted Salk. He asked Salk to find out if there were more types of polio than the three then known, offering additional space, equipment and researchers. For the first year he gathered supplies and researchers including Julius Youngner, Byron Bennett, L. James Lewis, and secretary Lorraine Friedman joined Salk's team, as well. As time went on, Salk began securing grants from the Mellon family and was able to build a working virology laboratory. He later joined the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis's polio project established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.  Extensive publicity and fear of polio led to much increased funding, $67 million by 1955, but research continued on dangerous live vaccines. Salk decided to use the safer 'killed' virus, instead of weakened forms of strains of polio viruses like the ones used contemporarily by Albert Sabin, who was developing an oral vaccine. After successful tests on laboratory animals, on July 2, 1952, assisted by the staff at the D.T. Watson Home for Crippled Children, Salk injected 43 children with his killed-virus vaccine. A few weeks later, Salk injected children at the Polk State School for the retarded and feeble-min

user: When did he start doing Polio research?

assistant: In 1948, Harry Weaver, the director of research at the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, contacted Salk.

user: What was the first part of his research?

assistant: He asked Salk to find out if there were more types of polio than the three then known, offering additional space, equipment and researchers.

user: Did he find out if there were more than three types?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: What did he discover in his research?

assistant: The vaccine was announced as safe on April 12, 1955.

user: When did the first person get the vaccine?

assistant: After successful tests on laboratory animals, on July 2, 1952, assisted by the staff at the D.T. Watson Home for Crippled Children, Salk injected 43 children
Make a Student Loan Payment 
It s simple to pay toward your student loan at any time. Get started by working with your federal loan servicer. 

Where to Send Payments 
Your student loan servicer handles all billing regarding your student loan. Your servicer can work with you if you need help to make a payment. 

Make a Payment to Great Lakes and Nelnet 
We are now accepting payments for federally - owned student loans serviced by Great Lakes or Nelnet! * Visit your account dashboard to find out. Make a Payment to Great Lakes or Nelnet * If we aren t able to accept your payment due to your account status , or if you prefer to pay on your servicer s website , log in to your Great Lakes or Nelnet account. 

Make a Payment to Other Loan Servicers 
Find Your Loan Servicer s Contact Info Never miss a payment. Sign up for automatic debit through your federal loan servicer to have your payments automatically taken from your bank account. Bonus! If you have Direct Loans , get a 0.25% interest rate deduction while you participate in automatic debit! 

user: I am looking to make a Student Loan Payment, is this an easy process and what is involved?

assistant: This is indeed an easy process, you make a payment to your Student Loan at any time, you need to contact your federal loan servicer to get this process started

assistant: Do you know where to send payments to regarding your student loan?

user: I think I do, but is there anything else I should know?

assistant: Your Student Loan is handled by your student loan servicer. They will help you if you wish to make a payment to the loan

user: Is there any advantage to having a Direct Loan in relation to making payments?

assistant: If you have a Direct Loan, you can avail of a 0.25% interest rate deduction if you make payments by way of an automated direct debit
Título: Primal Scream
Seção: First recordings (1984-1989)
Background: Primal Scream are a Scottish rock band originally formed in 1982 in Glasgow by Bobby Gillespie (vocals) and Jim Beattie. The current lineup consists of Gillespie, Andrew Innes (guitar), Martin Duffy (keyboards), Simone Butler (bass) and Darrin Mooney (drums). Barrie Cadogan has toured and recorded with the band since 2006 as a replacement after the departure of guitarist Robert "Throb" Young. The band performed throughout 1982-1984, but their career did not take off until Gillespie left his position as drummer of The Jesus and Mary Chain.

Conteúdo: Their first recording session, for McGee's independent label Essential Records, was a single track entitled "The Orchard", with Judith Boyle on vocals. Beattie later claimed that they burned the master tape. After the aborted recording, Gillespie joined The Jesus and Mary Chain as their drummer, and alternated between the two bands. While the Mary Chain became notorious for their chaotic gigs, Gillespie and Beattie expanded Primal Scream's lineup to include schoolfriend Young on bass, rhythm guitarist Stuart May, drummer Tom McGurk, and tambourine player Martin St. John. This lineup was signed to Creation Records, an independent record label founded by Alan McGee, and recorded the group's debut single, "All Fall Down", which received positive reviews.  After the release of the single, Gillespie was told by Mary Chain leaders William and Jim Reid that he was to either dissolve Primal Scream to join the Mary Chain full-time or resign. Gillespie chose to remain with Primal Scream. Stuart May was replaced by Paul Harte, and the group then released a new single, "Crystal Crescent". The b-side, "Velocity Girl", was released on the C86 compilation, which led to their being associated with the scene of the same name. The band strongly disliked this, with Gillespie saying that "they can't play their instruments and they can't write songs."  The band toured throughout 1986, and Gillespie became disenchanted with the quality of their performances. He said that there "was always somethin

user: What was their first song they recorded?

assistant: Their first recording session, for McGee's independent label Essential Records, was a single track entitled "The Orchard",

user: Did The Orchard get good reviews?

assistant: Beattie later claimed that they burned the master tape.

user: Did they release any other albums from 1984-1989

assistant: Sonic Flower Groove

user: Was Sonic  Flower Groove successful?

assistant: The album reached number 62 on the British charts and received poor reviews, with AllMusic calling it "pristine but dull."

user: Did the poor reviews cause any band conflict?

assistant: The backlash from the album caused internal strife within the band. Beattie and Skinner subsequently resigned.

user: Who were Beattie and Skinner replaced   with?

assistant: Young switched to guitar, and they recruited bassist Henry Olsen and drummer Phillip "Toby" Tomanov,

user: Did their musical style change with the new members?

assistant: They traded in their jangle pop sound for a harder rock edge,
Título: Ken Kavanaugh
Seção: Post-war
Background: Kenneth William Kavanaugh (November 23, 1916 - January 25, 2007) was an American football player, coach, and scout. He played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears as an end from 1940 to 1950, except for three seasons during which he served in World War II. He led the league in receiving touchdowns twice, and is a member of the NFL 1940s All-Decade Team. He is the Bears' all-time leader in receiving touchdowns, with 50.

Conteúdo: After the war, he continued his career with the Bears. In 1945 he had 543 yards and six touchdowns, and in 1946 had 337 yards and five touchdowns. Three of his touchdowns in 1946 came in a 27-21 win over the Los Angeles Rams in week seven. The Bears defeated the New York Giants 24-14 in the 1946 NFL Championship Game, which gave Kavanaugh his third league championship with the team. The first touchdown of the game was a 21-yard pass from Luckman to Kavanaugh. After the season, he was named to the United Press All-NFL first team. Kavanaugh had his most productive season statistically in 1947. He had career highs with 32 receptions, 881 yards, and 13 touchdowns. He set a Bears record by recording a receiving touchdown in seven straight games, a streak that began with a three-touchdown game against the Boston Yanks in week six. His 13 receiving touchdowns led the league, and he earned his second straight first-team All-NFL selection from the United Press.  Kavanaugh was named to his third straight All-NFL first team in 1948, and he again led the league in receiving touchdowns in 1949, with nine. His most productive single-game yardage performance came in his final season, in 1950 against the Yanks, as he caught eight passes for 177 yards and a touchdown.  Kavanaugh spent a total of eight seasons in Chicago. He spent the majority of his career catching passes from quarterbacks Sid Luckman and Johnny Lujack. He remains the Bears' career leader in touchdown receptions, with 50. He 

user: what did Ken do after the war?

assistant: After the war, he continued his career with the Bears.

user: Did he do well with the bears?

assistant: In 1945 he had 543 yards and six touchdowns, and in 1946 had 337 yards and five touchdowns.

user: did he win any awards?

assistant: In 1969, Kavanaugh was voted by sportswriters to the NFL 1940s All-Decade Team.

user: which teams did he play against?

assistant: His most productive single-game yardage performance came in his final season, in 1950 against the Yanks,

user: Did they win?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: what were his stats against the Yanks?

assistant: as he caught eight passes for 177 yards and a touchdown.
Determine the fees for commercial vehicles 
Use both theregistration fee and county use tax charts to determine your registration fee and county use tax. If this is the original registration of your vehicle , you must pay the fees for your vehicle plates $25.00 your title certificate fee of $50.00 the sales tax 1 

Registration fee chart for commercial vehicles 
The fees listed in the chart are for commercial vehicles that weigh less than 18,000 lbs. Diesel - powered commercial vehicles that weigh 8,501 pounds or more require an additional fee. 2 If you transfer vehicle plates for one vehicle to another , you cannot use this chart to calculate your fee. 

County use taxes and supplemental fees 
Residents of New York City and several counties in New York must pay a vehicle use tax when they register a commercial vehicle or renew a commercial vehicle registration. The DMV collects the taxes for the city and the counties. Read the table below to determine if you must pay a vehicle use tax. If you have questions about these taxes , ask the city or county where you reside or have a business. If you reside outside New York City and you are exempt from the vehicle use tax in the county where you reside or have a business , complete form UT-11C. If you reside in New York City and you are exempt from the NYC vehicle use tax , get form UT-11 from a local DMV office [1] or a DMV Call Center [2]. 

New York City Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island) 
All passenger vehicle original registrations and renewals Vehicle use tax - $80 for 2 years $40 / year Livery and for - hire vehicles in these registration classes - $400 for 1 year 3 Livery OML Bus (OMR) Taxi OMT Supplemental MCTD fee - $50 for two years $25 per year Note : The New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission regulates all " TC " vehicle plates. All registrants for " TC " vehicle plates must pay the vehicle use tax. 

County use tax chart for counties outside of New York City

user: Can you please tell me more about the county use taxes?

assistant: This is the tax that applies to all residents of New York City and several counties in New York for the registration or renewals of a commercial vehicle

user: Can you tell me how to determine the fees for a commercial vehicle?

assistant: For that, you can use the registration fee and the county use tax charts.

user: How should I calculate the correct fee?

assistant: You have to add 3.25% to the fee listed in the chart and then change the result you get to the nearest 0.25$.

user: What form should I use If I'm from outside New York City and exempt from the vehicle use tax in my county?

assistant: For your case, you have to complete form UT-11C

user: What can I use the use tax chart for counties outside New York City?

assistant: This chart shows the use taxes and supplemental fees for all the original registrations and renewals.
Already receiving benefits 
If you already receive Social Security or SSI benefits and you have a bank account , you can sign up for Direct Deposit by : starting or changing Direct Deposit online Social Security benefits only , or contacting your bank, credit union or savings and loan association , or calling Social Security toll - free at 1 - 800 - 772 - 1213 TTY 1 - 800 - 325 - 0778, or Consider the Direct Express debit card as another viable option. The Direct Express card is a debit card you can use to access your benefits. And you don't need a bank account. With the Direct Express card program , we deposit your federal benefit payment directly into your card account. Your monthly benefits will be available on your payment day on time, every time. You can use the card to make purchases, pay bills or get cash at thousands of locations. It s quick and easy to sign up for the card. Call the toll - free Direct Express hotline at 1 - 800 - 333 - 1795. Also , Social Security can help you sign up. If you don't have an account , you must open an account before you can sign up for Direct Deposit. You should shop around in your area to find an account that has the features you want at a price you can afford. When you decide on the account that is right for you , let the representative at the financial institution know that you are interested in signing up to receive your benefits by Direct Deposit. 

Not currently receiving benefits 
If you don t get Social Security or SSI benefits yet but are planning to apply , tell the Social Security representative when you apply for benefits that you want to sign up for Direct Deposit. If you already have an account , have your checkbook or a copy of your bank statement with you. 

user: I'm planning to apply for social security and direct deposit and I need some information about the process.

assistant: Of course. Are you currently not receiving any Social Security or SSI benefits yet but are you planning to apply?

user: Yes, that'd be the case.

assistant: Then you should tell the Social Security representative when you apply for benefits that you want to sign up for Direct Deposit.

user: What if I already own a bank account?

assistant: Then you should bring your checkbook or a copy of your bank statement with you.

user: Will do. And what can you tell me about this direct express card I've read about?

assistant: The Direct Express card is a debit card you can use to access your benefits. And you don't need a bank account. With the Direct Express card program, we deposit your federal benefit payment directly into your card account.

user: Sounds great. How can I sign up for such a card?

assistant: It's quick and easy to sign up for the card. Call the toll-free Direct Express hotline at 1-800-333-1795. Social Security can help you sign up.
Título: Weeb Ewbank
Seção: Coaching career
Background: Wilbur Charles "Weeb" Ewbank (May 6, 1907 - November 17, 1998) was an American professional football coach. He led the Baltimore Colts to NFL championships in 1958 and 1959 and the New York Jets to victory in Super Bowl III in 1969. He is the only coach to win a championship in both the National Football League (NFL) and American Football League (AFL).

Conteúdo: Shortly after graduating from Miami in 1928, Ewbank took his first coaching job at Van Wert High School in Van Wert, Ohio, overseeing the football, basketball and baseball teams. He remained there until 1930, when he moved back to Oxford and took a position coaching football and basketball at McGuffey High School, a private institution run by Miami University. He also taught physical education at Miami. Ewbank took a break from coaching in 1932 to pursue a master's degree at Columbia University in New York City and filled in as Miami's basketball coach in 1939 after the previous coach left for another job, but otherwise held his coaching positions at McGuffey until 1943. Under his tutelage, the school's Green Devils football team had a win-loss record of 71-21 in thirteen seasons. This included a streak of three undefeated seasons between 1936 and 1939 and one season - 1936 - where the team did not allow any scoring by opponents.  Ewbank joined the U.S. Navy in 1943 as American involvement in World War II intensified. He was assigned for training to Naval Station Great Lakes near Chicago, where Paul Brown, a former classmate who succeeded him as Miami's starting quarterback, was coaching the base football team. Brown had become a successful high school coach in Ohio before being named head football coach at Ohio State University in 1941. At Great Lakes, Ewbank was an assistant to Brown on the football team and coached the basketball team.  Following his discharge from the Nav

user: When did Ewbank start coaching?

assistant: Shortly after graduating from Miami in 1928, Ewbank took his first coaching job at Van Wert High School

user: What did he coach?

assistant: the football, basketball and baseball teams.

user: Did they win any awards or honors?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Did he coach anywhere else?

assistant: McGuffey High School, a private institution run by Miami University.

user: Did he win any awards for coaching?

assistant: a streak of three undefeated seasons between 1936 and 1939 and one season - 1936 - where the team did not allow any scoring by opponents.

user: Where else did he coach?

assistant: Naval Station Great Lakes

user: When did he join the AFL?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Título: Tu Youyou
Seção: Biography
Background: Tu Youyou (Chinese: Tu You You ; pinyin: Tu Youyou; born 30 December 1930) is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin (also known as qinghaosu) and dihydroartemisinin, used to treat malaria, which has saved millions of lives.

Conteúdo: Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China on 30 December 1930. She attended Xiaoshi Middle School for junior high school and the first year of high school, before transferring to Ningbo Middle School in 1948. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School / Beijing Medical College. Tu studied at the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and graduated in 1955. Later Tu was trained for two and a half years in traditional Chinese medicine.  After graduation, Tu worked at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (now the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences) in Beijing. She was promoted to a Researcher (Yan Jiu Yuan , the highest researcher rank in mainland China equivalent to the academic rank of a full professor) in 1980 shortly after the Chinese economic reform began in 1978. In 2001 she was promoted to academic advisor for doctoral candidates. Currently she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy.  As of 2007, her office is in an old apartment building in Dongcheng District, Beijing.  Before 2011, Tu Youyou had been obscure for decades, and is described as "almost completely forgotten by people".  Tu is regarded as the Professor of Three Noes - no postgraduate degree (there was no postgraduate education then in China), no study or research experience abroad, and not a member of any Chinese national academies, i.e. Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering. Up until 1979, there were no postgraduate degree programs i

user: Where was Tu born?

assistant: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China

user: When was she born?

assistant: 1930.
Título: Steve Vai
Seção: Early music career (1979-1986)
Background: Steven Siro Vai (; born June 6, 1960) is an American guitarist, composer, singer, songwriter, and producer. He was voted the "10th Greatest Guitarist" by Guitar World magazine, and has sold over 15 million records. A three-time Grammy Award winner and fifteen-time nominee, Vai started his music career in 1978 at the age of 18 as a transcriptionist for Frank Zappa, and joined his band from 1980 to 1983. He embarked on a solo career in 1983 and has released eight solo albums to date.

Conteúdo: In 1978, Vai sent both a notated transcription of Frank Zappa's "The Black Page", and a recording of his college band, Morning Thunder, to Zappa. Impressed by this, Zappa responded by putting Vai on salary as a transcriptionist to transcribe his work, which included pieces from the Joe's Garage and Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar albums. After leaving Berklee College of Music and moving to California, Vai auditioned for and became a full-time member of Zappa's band, going on his first tour with Zappa in the fall of 1980. Zappa often referred to Vai as his "little Italian virtuoso", and Vai is frequently listed in the liner notes of Zappa's albums as having performed "stunt" or "impossible" guitar parts.  Vai was a featured artist on the 1993 release Zappa's Universe, and in 2006, Vai appeared as a special guest on Dweezil Zappa's Zappa Plays Zappa tour; both projects won Vai a Grammy Award.  After moving on from Zappa's employ in 1983, Vai bought a house in Sylmar, Los Angeles, where he built his first professional studio. During this period, Vai formed two bands (The Classified and 777) as well as writing and recording a large amount of music that was not originally intended for release. Out of this material, Vai compiled his first studio album Flex-Able. He created his own record label, Akashic Records (later Light Without Heat Records), which he used to take Flex-Able directly to distribution channels. Flex-Able was released in January 1984.  Vai began his rise to public acclai

user: What did Steve accomplish early in his career?

assistant: After leaving Berklee College of Music and moving to California, Vai auditioned for and became a full-time member of Zappa's band,

user: How did Zappa influence his career?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: How long did he work with Zappa's band?

assistant: After moving on from Zappa's employ in 1983,

user: What did he do after he left Zappa's band?

assistant: After moving on from Zappa's employ in 1983, Vai bought a house in Sylmar, Los Angeles, where he built his first professional studio.

user: What did he record in the studio?

assistant: Vai compiled his first studio album Flex-Able.

user: Did he work with anyone in his studio?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Did he record anything else in the studio?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Título: Peter Gabriel
Seção: 2000-present: OVO, Up, Scratch My Back and New Blood
Background: Peter Brian Gabriel was born on 13 February 1950 in Chobham, Surrey. His father, Ralph Parton Gabriel (1912-2012), was an electrical engineer, and his mother, Edith Irene (nee Allen), who was from a musical family, taught him to play the piano at an early age. His great-great-great-uncle, Sir Thomas Gabriel, 1st Baronet, served as Lord Mayor of London from 1866 to 1877. Gabriel attended Cable House, a private primary school in Woking; St Andrews Prep School in Horsell; and Charterhouse School in Godalming from 1963.

Conteúdo: Following a five-year hiatus, Gabriel re-emerged with OVO, a soundtrack for the live Millennium Dome Show in London in 2000, and Long Walk Home, the music from the Australian movie Rabbit-Proof Fence, early in 2002. This soundtrack also received a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Original Score - Motion Picture.  In September 2002, Gabriel released Up, his first full-length studio album in a decade. Entirely self-produced, Up returned to some of the themes of his work in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Only one of the three singles managed to crack the top 50--in part because almost every track exceeded six minutes in length, with multiple sections--but the album sold well globally, as Gabriel continued to draw from a loyal fan base from his almost four decades in the music business. Up was followed by a world tour featuring his daughter Melanie Gabriel on backing vocals, and two concert DVDs, Growing Up Live (2003) and Still Growing Up: Live & Unwrapped (2004). Gabriel contributed to the WALL-E soundtrack in 2008 with Thomas Newman, including the film's closing song, "Down to Earth", for which they received the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media. The song was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and a Academy Award for Best Original Song.  In 2010, Gabriel released Scratch My Back. The album is composed entirely of cover songs including material written by such artists as David Bowie, Lou 

user: Did he ever rejoin any former members

assistant: CANNOTANSWER

user: Did any of his solo music make any awards

assistant: they received the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media.
Título: Chuck Schuldiner
Seção: Musical career
Background: Charles Michael "Chuck" Schuldiner (May 13, 1967 - December 13, 2001) was an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist. He founded the pioneering band Death in 1983. Schuldiner is often referred to as "The Godfather of death metal", and his obituary in the January 5, 2002 issue of UK's Kerrang! magazine said that "Chuck Schuldiner was one of the most significant figures in the history of metal."

Conteúdo: Schuldiner formed Death as Mantas in 1983 when he was just 16 years old. Original members were Schuldiner (guitar), Rick Rozz (guitar) and Kam Lee (drums and vocals). In January 1986, Schuldiner moved to Toronto and temporarily joined the Canadian band Slaughter. However, he quickly returned to continue the formation of Death.  Death underwent many lineup changes. With Chris Reifert, Schuldiner eventually released the first Death album, titled Scream Bloody Gore, in 1987. He continued with 1988's Leprosy with the line-up of former Mantas guitarist Rick Rozz and rhythm section Terry Butler on bass and Bill Andrews on drums, and 1990's Spiritual Healing, where guitarist James Murphy had replaced the fired Rozz in 1989.  After Spiritual Healing, Schuldiner stopped working with full-time band members, preferring to work with studio and live venue musicians, due to bad relationships with Death's previous rhythm section and guitarists. This earned Schuldiner something of a 'perfectionist' reputation in the metal community. Schuldiner had also fired his manager Eric Greif but settled and re-hired him before the recording of his next, influential release.  Death's breakthrough album, Human saw the band evolving to a more technical and progressive style, in which Schuldiner displayed his guitar skills more than ever. He continued in this style (and continued the success of the band) with 1993's Individual Thought Patterns, 1995's Symbolic, and finally The Sound of Perseverance in 1998

user: How did he get started in music?

assistant: Schuldiner formed Death as Mantas in 1983 when he was just 16 years old.

user: Who else was in the band?

assistant: Schuldiner (guitar), Rick Rozz (guitar) and Kam Lee (drums and vocals).

user: What was their first release?

assistant: Death's breakthrough album, Human

user: Was the album successful?

assistant: the band evolving to a more technical and progressive style,

user: What singles were released from it?

assistant: Individual Thought Patterns, 1995's Symbolic, and finally The Sound of Perseverance in 1998.

user: How well did the singles do on the charts?

assistant: CANNOTANSWER
Fees for a learner permit and driver license 
The fee for your first New York State driver license or permit, or a new license or permit after a revocation, depends on your age when you apply and where you live. The total fee includes the driver license application fee the fee for the type of license see driver license classes [1] for more info the document fees the Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District MCTD fee , if you live in the MCTD 

MCTD fee 
Residents of these counties must pay a Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District MCTD fee : Bronx, Kings Brooklyn , New York Manhattan , Queens , Richmond Staten Island , Dutchess , Nassau , Orange , Putnam , Rockland , Suffolk and Westchester. The MCTD fee is $1.00 for every 6 months the permit or driver license will be in effect. 

Fee chart 
The table below shows the total fees you pay. The table does not show fees for a commercial driver licenses CDL the additional $30 fee to get an enhanced driver license EDL instead of a regular driver license fees for a non - driver ID card [2 ] * Includes MCTD * * Part of the Class M and MJ fee supports the Motorcycle Safety Program in New York State. 

Fee to replace a driver license or learner permit 
The fee to replace a driver license or learner permit is $17.50. 

Fee to change information on a driver license or learner permit. 
The fee to change information amend on a driver license or learner permit is $12.50. 

Fee for an Enhanced Driver License (EDL) or Enhanced Permit. 
There is an additional $30.00 fee for an Enhanced Driver License. 

Fee for a motorcycle license 
The fees you pay when you get your first motorcycle license depend on whether or not you currently have another class of New York State driver license and your exact age when you apply. The fees for a Class M or MJ driver license, or to add class M or MJ to your current driver license, can range from $21 to $120. We cannot calculate your exact fee until you apply. 

Can I get a refund of my dri

user: I need help with learner permit fees

assistant: Okay, the fee for your first New York State driver license or permit, or a new license or permit after a revocation, depends on your age when you apply and where you live.
Título: Harry Price
Seção: Borley Rectory
Background: Although Price claimed his birth was in Shropshire he was actually born in London in Red Lion Square on the site of the South Place Ethical Society's Conway Hall. He was educated in New Cross, first at Waller Road Infants School and then Haberdashers' Aske's Hatcham Boys School. At 15, Price founded the Carlton Dramatic Society and wrote plays, including a drama, about his early experience with a poltergeist which he said took place at a haunted manor house in Shropshire. According to Richard Morris, in his recent biography Harry Price:

Conteúdo: Price was most famous for his investigation into the Borley Rectory, Essex. The building became known as "the most haunted house in England" after Price published a book about it in 1940. He documented a series of alleged hauntings from the time the rectory was built in 1863. He lived in the rectory from May 1937 to May 1938 and wrote of his experiences in the book.  The psychical researcher John L. Randall wrote there was direct evidence of "dirty tricks" played upon Price by members of the SPR. On 9 October 1931, a past president of the SPR William Henry Salter visited the Borley Rectory in an attempt to persuade the Rector Lionel Foyster, to sever his links with Price and work with the SPR instead. After Price's death in 1948 Eric Dingwall, Kathleen M. Goldney, and Trevor H. Hall, three members of the Society for Psychical Research, two of whom had been Price's most loyal associates, investigated his claims about Borley. Their findings were published in a 1956 book, The Haunting of Borley Rectory, which concluded Price had fraudulently produced some of the phenomena.  The "Borley Report", as the SPR study has become known, stated that many of the phenomena were either faked or due to natural causes such as rats and the strange acoustics attributed to the odd shape of the house. In their conclusion, Dingwall, Goldney, and Hall wrote "when analysed, the evidence for haunting and poltergeist activity for each and every period appears to diminish in force and finally to vanish

user: Is Borley Rectory a place?

assistant: Price was most famous for his investigation into the Borley Rectory, Essex. The building became known as "the most haunted house in England"

user: How did he become aware of this building?

assistant: Price published a book about it in 1940. He documented a series of alleged hauntings from the time the rectory was built in 1863. He lived in the rectory

user: What type of hauntings did he experience?

assistant: He lived in the rectory from May 1937 to May 1938 and wrote of his experiences in the book.

user: What can you tell me about the hauntings?

assistant: The psychical researcher John L. Randall wrote there was direct evidence of "dirty tricks" played upon Price by members of the SPR.

user: What kind of dirty tricks?

assistant: William Henry Salter visited the Borley Rectory in an attempt to persuade the Rector Lionel Foyster, to sever his links with Price and work with the SPR instead.
Título: Clarence White
Seção: Musical influence
Background: Clarence White (born Clarence Joseph LeBlanc; June 7, 1944 - July 14, 1973), was an American bluegrass and country guitarist and singer. He is best known as a member of the bluegrass ensemble the Kentucky Colonels and the rock band the Byrds, as well as for being a pioneer of the musical genre of country rock during the late 1960s. White also worked extensively as a session musician, appearing on recordings by the Everly Brothers, Joe Cocker, Ricky Nelson, Pat Boone, the Monkees, Randy Newman, Gene Clark, Linda Ronstadt, Arlo Guthrie, and Jackson Browne amongst others. Together with frequent collaborator Gene Parsons, he invented the B-Bender, a guitar accessory that enables a player to mechanically bend the B-string up a whole tone and emulate the sound of a pedal steel guitar.

Conteúdo: Clarence White helped popularize the acoustic guitar as a lead instrument in bluegrass music, building on the work of guitarists such as Doc Watson. Prior to the advent of the more aggressive flatpicking style pioneered by guitarists like Watson and White, the guitar was strictly a rhythm instrument, save for a few exceptions (such as the occasional guitar track by banjoist Don Reno). Many of the most influential flatpickers of the 20th century cite White as a primary influence, including Dan Crary, Norman Blake, and Tony Rice. Rice owns and plays White's highly modified 1935 Martin D-28. David Grier and Russ Barenberg are two other acoustic guitarists who were heavily influenced by White's guitar work. White's bluegrass playing with the Kentucky Colonels was also a considerable influence on Jerry Garcia of the Grateful Dead, who traveled with the band during 1964.  On the electric side of the guitar spectrum, White was similarly influential. Together with fellow Byrds bandmember Gene Parsons, White invented the B-Bender device. This device raises the B-string (second string) of the guitar a whole step by the use of pulleys and levers attached to both the upper strap knob and the second string on the guitar. It is activated by pushing down on the neck, and produces a "pedal steel" type sound. Arlen Roth, heavily influenced by this style, did not at the time know that White and Parsons had invented a B-bender, so instead developed his own unique all-finger bending version of t

user: what music did clarence white influence?

assistant: Clarence White helped popularize the acoustic guitar as a lead instrument in bluegrass music,

user: which musicians did he help out?

assistant: such as Doc Watson.