Integriertes Programm zur Resilienzförderung und Stärkung sozialer Kohäsion (WFP) Integrated program to promote resilience and strengthen social cohesion (WFP) Durch die langjährige Konfliktsituation und die andauernde Wirtschaftskrise steht im Sudan und besonders in der Region Darfur ein Großteil der Bevölkerung vor akuten Hindernissen beim Zugang zu grundlegenden Dienstleistungen, insbesondere in den Bereichen Ernährung, Gesundheit und Bildung. Aufgrund der anhaltend fragilen Lage ist die Bevölkerung zudem in besonderem Maße vulnerabel in Bezug auf die Folge von andauernden und erneuten gewaltsamen Konflikten sowie Naturkatastrophen und ähnlichen externen Schocks. Viele Haushalte verfügen über keine Mittel, um auf solche Situationen zu reagieren und die Existenzgrundlage entsprechend anzupassen und sicherzustellen. Zudem wurden die Konfliktdynamiken in Darfur in der Vergangenheit durch das Fehlen integrativer, transparenter und rechenschaftspflichtiger staatlicher Strukturen und Prozesse zusätzlich verschärft. Dieser Vertrauensverlust hat die soziale Kohäsion der Gesellschaft dauerhaft beschädigt. Zentrale Bedarfe bestehen dadurch in der Stärkung entsprechender Resilienzmechanismen und Maßnahmen zur Stärkung der sozialen Kohäsion. Ziel des Vorhabens ist es daher, die Resilienz und die soziale Kohäsion von vulnerablen Bevölkerungsgruppen in Nord-, Zentral- und Süddarfur durch einen besseren Zugang zu integrierten Basisdienstleistungen (v.a. Bildung, Gesundheit und Ernährungssicherheit) zu stärken sowie integrative und partizipative staatliche Prozesse zu fördern. Das Vorhaben sieht bedarfsorientierte Maßnahmen aus den Interventionsbereichen Ernährungssicherung, Basisdienstleistungen, Förderung gemeindebasierter Strukturen und Stärkung sozialer Kohäsion vor. Zusätzlich werden Maßnahmen zur Wissensgenerierung und Wirkungsevaluierung implementiert.Insgesamt sollen von dem Projekt circa 300.000 direkt und etwa 2.400.000 indirekt Begünstigte in den Projektregionen Nord-, Süd- und Zentral-Darfur profitieren. As a result of the long-standing conflict situation and the ongoing economic crisis, a large part of the population in Sudan, and particularly in the Darfur region, faces acute obstacles in accessing basic services, especially in the areas of nutrition, health and education. The persistent fragile situation also makes the population particularly vulnerable to the aftermath of ongoing and renewed violent conflict, as well as natural disasters and similar external shocks. Many households lack the means to respond to such situations and to adapt and secure livelihoods accordingly. Moreover, conflict dynamics in Darfur have been further exacerbated in the past by the lack of inclusive, transparent, and accountable state structures and processes. This loss of trust has permanently damaged the society's social cohesion. As a result, key needs are to strengthen appropriate resilience mechanisms and measures to enhance social cohesion. The project therefore aims to strengthen the resilience and social cohesion of vulnerable population groups in North, Central and South Darfur by improving access to integrated basic services (especially education, health and food security) and promoting inclusive and participatory government processes. The project provides for demand-oriented measures from the intervention areas of food security, basic services, promotion of community-based structures and strengthening of social cohesion. In addition, knowledge generation and impact evaluation measures will be implemented.Overall, the project is expected to benefit approximately 300,000 direct beneficiaries and approximately 2,400,000 indirect beneficiaries in the project regions of North, South and Central Darfur. Multisektorale Unterstützung von Flüchtlingen und aufnehmenden Gemeinden im HvA As a result of the long-standing conflict situation and the ongoing economic crisis, a large part of the population in Sudan, and particularly in the Darfur region, faces acute obstacles in accessing basic services, especially in the areas of nutrition, health and education. The persistent fragile situation also makes the population particularly vulnerable to the aftermath of ongoing and renewed violent conflict, as well as natural disasters and similar external shocks. Many households lack the means to respond to such situations and to adapt and secure livelihoods accordingly. Moreover, conflict dynamics in Darfur have been further exacerbated in the past by the lack of inclusive, transparent, and accountable state structures and processes. This loss of trust has permanently damaged the society's social cohesion. As a result, key needs are to strengthen appropriate resilience mechanisms and measures to enhance social cohesion. The project therefore aims to strengthen the resilience and social cohesion of vulnerable population groups in North, Central and South Darfur by improving access to integrated basic services (especially education, health and food security) and promoting inclusive and participatory government processes. The project provides for demand-oriented measures from the intervention areas of food security, basic services, promotion of community-based structures and strengthening of social cohesion. In addition, knowledge generation and impact evaluation measures will be implemented.Overall, the project is expected to benefit approximately 300,000 direct beneficiaries and approximately 2,400,000 indirect beneficiaries in the project regions of North, South and Central Darfur.