OHCHR Jemen 2022-2024 OHCHR Yemen 2022-2024 - OHCHR Yemen 2022-2024 NEW Programstöd till OHCHR för dess program för mänskliga rättigheter i Jemen, med syfte att 1) förebygga MR-brott och stärka skyddet för mänskliga rättigheter, inklusive i konfliktsituation och instabilitet, 2) stärka rättssäkerhet och ansvarsutkrävande för mänskliga rättighetsöverträdelser, och 3) förbättra deltagande och skydd av civilt utrymme. Programme support to OHCHR for its Human Rights programme in Yemen, aiming to 1) preventing violations and strengthening protection of human rights, including in situations of conflict and insecurity, 2) strengthening the rule of law and accountability for human rights violations,  and 3) enhancing participation and protecting civic space. Goal 1 of preventing violations and strengthening protection of human rights, including in situations of conflict and insecurity will be achieved by reaching two results. First, violations of international human rights and humanitarian law need to be monitored and publicly reported, with a special focus on abuses perpetrated by parties to the conflict, in particular targeting civilians and civilian objects and infrastructure and arbitrary detention, and inform joint UN response. Second, Yemen's judicial system needs to act with increasing accountability for violations committed by the Yemeni Security Forces. These results, in turn, are underpinned by five outputs:

1.1 Violations of international human rights and humanitarian law with a special focus on abuses perpetrated by parties to the conflict in particular targeting of civilians and civilian objectives and arbitrary detention, violation to ESCR, people with disabilities, GBV and prisons status are documented.

1.2 Promote protection of human rights and capacity building programs have been put in place to carry out activities related to monitoring HR and IHL violations.

1.3 Public and internal reporting, advocacy with international community, national counterparts and coordination with civil society.

1.4 The UN system in Yemen operates in line with human rights.

1.5 Rule of law institutions (including Ministry of Interior and Attorney General Office, Ministry of Justice, Supreme Judicial Council) i Sana'a and Aden are aware of their human rights obligations and take steps to protect human rights for all. 

Goal 2 of strengthening the rule of law and accountability for human rights violations is underpinned by two key results. First, Ministry of Interior's Corrections and Rehabilitation Authority increasingly complies with human rights standards. Second, the capacity of the National Commission of Inquiry to monitor and report on human rights is enhanced. These results are underpinned by three outputs:

2.1 The capacity of officials in Aden to investigate violations to international human rights and humanitarian laws is enhanced.

2.2 The capacity of officials in Sana'a to investigate violations to international human rights and humanitarian law is enhanced.

2.3 Increased awareness among NCOI members of human rights investigations international standards and international human rights and humanitarian law. 

Goal 3 of enhancing participation and protecting civic space is also underpinned by two key results. First, civil society increasingly provides effective legal and other assistance to victims of human rights violations. Second, capacity of civil society organizations to protect and promote human rights is strengthened. These results are, in turn, underpinned by five outputs:

3.1 Partnerships are developed with professional groups (e.g. Yemen Writer's Union, trade unions, Bar associations, academia, etc.)

3.2 Minorities, including marginalized groups and people with disabilities are better addressing their needs.

3.3 Enhanced protection of freedom of expression with a focus on journalists

3.4 Civil society organizations networks are empowered

3.5 Concerns over environment for civic space are substantiated and compliance with relevant international standards enhanced.