Protection of vulnerable migrants in Sa’dah governorate (RMMS), Pillar 1 ltpgtIn line with Pillar 1 of the YHF SA1 2023, IOM aims to reduce the morbidity, mortality and suffering of migrants and protect migrants along the northern border of Yemen in Sa’dah governorate through the provision of multisectoral lifesaving assistance and specialized protection services to migrants on the move in Sa’dah governorate. IOM will target an estimated 14,533 individuals (2,729 women, 3,996 girls, 3,870 men, 3,938 boys) with case management, provide specialized assistance to survivors of gender-based violence (GBV) cases, including through the establishment of safe spaces, integrated protection and health interventions - including Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) -, emergency migrants' protection assistance, and awareness raising about protection risks and available services. As one of the most vulnerable population groups in Yemen, migrants critically need integrated protection and health assistance to survive the northern border area. ltbrgtIn the midst of an eight-year civil war, the journey migrants take to and through Yemen is extremely perilous, many lose their lives to different forms of violence. Migrants are among the most vulnerable groups in Yemen and in their journey from the Horn of Africa through Yemen in an effort to reach the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) they experience considerable human rights violations and protection concerns which include but are not limited to arbitrary arrests and detention, forced transfers, killings, maiming, physical abuse, domestic violence, forced displacements, extortion, kidnap for ransom, exploitation for financial gain and curtailed freedom of movement. Female migrants are particularly at risk of gender-based violence, forced labor, sexual exploitation, freedom of movement. Most are controlled by smugglers and traffickers who exploit and extort them along the way. Once migrants have been exposed to considerable protection risks, crossed frontlines, and arrived to the northern border areas, migrants are threatened by the increased risk of death or injury along the border areas. The IOM-supported Monnabih Rural Hospital is the only health facility in the district where migrants are treated for injuries resulting from gunshots, mortars and artillery. This hospital reports that hundreds of migrants arrive each month with injuries. Migrants place an additional strain on local community resources as they are in dire need of food, water, medical supplies and services, particularly at Monnabih Hospital.ltbrgtIn response to these challenges, IOM will support 1,480 vulnerable individuals with case management services to help address their specific needs. Additionally, the project will focus on offering support to gender-based violence (GBV) survivors by creating safe spaces where individuals can find solace and private assistance. The Safe Spaces for both genders that provide recreational activities, individual and group PSS. Integrated protection and health interventions, including Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS), will be provided to address the unique challenges faced by migrants. Through mobile teams and the hospital, IOM will provide first aid, food, water, NFIs such as clothing and footwear, personal hygiene items, information on rights entitlements and relevant components of Yemeni culture, and where and how to access further assistance. By raising awareness about protection risks and available services, the project aims to empower migrants to make informed decisions and access the support they require. ltbrgtAdditionally, 8,617 individuals will benefit from integrated health services in line with the minimum health services package (MSP) including emergency medical care, mental health and psychosocial support and referrals for migrant affected by acute and life-threatening conditions including traumatic injuries from road traffic accidents, gunshots, assault and violence against migrants.ltbrgtlt/pgt