Safe Access to Fuel and Energy Plus - Fas 2 Safe Access to Fuel and Energy Plus - Phase 2 Den första fasen av SAFE+ avslutades officiellt i juni 2022. I samråd med Bangladeshs regering, givare och fyra FN-organ (UNHCR, IOM, WFP och FAO) har en andra fas av det gemensamma FN-programmet utvecklats för att upprätthålla de goda resultat som uppnåtts av SAFE+ efter 2022. Målet med programmet är för flyktingar och värdsamhällen att bli mer klimattåliga och matsäkra samt mindre exponerade för sexuellt och könsbaserat våld och katastrofrisker genom hållbar tillgång till renare matlagningsbränsle, förbättrad naturresursförvaltning och grön kompetensutveckling och försörjning. I fas 2 av SAFE+-programmet ansluter sig UNHCR och tar över från IOM som sammankallande organ för att stödja samordningen av FN:s gemensamma respons genom en så kallad "Pass-through and Parallel" administrativ struktur med gemensamma programmål integrerade i den övergripande humanitära Rohingyakrisens gemensamma responsplan (Joint Response Plan JRP) för 2022 och framåt. 

SAFE+2 består av tre sammanlänkade strategiska prioriteringar som ska uppnås genom integrerade projekt som leds av FN-organen: 

Mål 1: Tillgång till renare energi genom tillhandahållandet av gasol och energieffektiv matlagningsutrustning för att minska avskogningen och mildra klimatförändringarna. 

Mål 2: Miljö och ekosystem kommer att fokusera på kunskapshantering relaterad till naturresurshantering och klimatåtgärder, ekosystemrehabilitering och miljövård för att stärka samhällets motståndskraft, mildra konflikter kring naturresurser, katastrofer och klimatchocker, samt synergier med gröna försörjningsmöjligheter, miljömedvetenhet och stärkande av social sammanhållning mellan värd- och flyktingsamhällen. 

Mål 3: Resiliens kommer att bidra till att stärka motståndskraften och befintliga försörjningskapaciteter och samtidigt förhindra ytterligare skador på miljön på grund av ohållbara jordbruksmetoder. The first phase of SAFE+ officially ended in June 2022. In consultations with the GoB, donors and four UN agencies (UNHCR, IOM, WFP and FAO), a second phase of the joint UN programme has been developed to continue the good practices achieved by SAFE+ beyond 2022. The goal of the programme is for refugees and host communities to become more climate-resilient and food secure as well as less exposed to SGBV and disaster risks through sustained access to cleaner cooking energy, improved natural resource management and green skills development and livelihoods. In Phase 2 of the SAFE+ programme, UNHCR is joining the programme and is taking over from IOM as Convening Agency to support coordination of the UN Joint Response through a Pass-through and Parallel administrative structure with Joint Programme objectives integrated into the overall Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis Joint Response Plan (JRP) for 2022 and beyond.

SAFE+ 2 consists of three interlinked strategic priorities to be achieved through integrated projects led or co-led by the participating agencies:

Objective 1: Access to Cleaner Energy will focus on provision of cleaner and more efficient cooking energy sources through the continued provision of LPG and energy efficient cooking equipment to reduce deforestation and mitigate climate change. 

Objective 2: Environment and Ecosystems will focus on knowledge management related to watershed and natural resources management and climate action, ecosystem rehabilitation and environmental conservation to strengthen community resilience to mitigate conflicts over natural resources, disaster and climate shocks such as landslide risks, floods, and droughts through Nature-Based Solutions, as well as synergies with green livelihoods, environmental awareness and strengthening social cohesion between host and refugee communities. 

Objective 3: Resilience will contribute to strengthening resilience and existing livelihoods capacities while preventing further harm to the environment due to the negative coping strategies and unsustainable agriculture practices. It will similarly ensure interventions in the camps are environmentally sound and refugees can be as self-sufficient as possible. Goal: Refugee and host communities will become more climate-resilient, and food secure as well as less exposed to sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and disaster risks through sustained access to cleaner cooking energy, improved natural resource management and green skills development and livelihoods. 

Objective 1: "Access to Cleaner Energy" will focus on provision of cleaner and more efficient cooking energy sources through the continued provision of LPG and energy efficient cooking equipment to reduce deforestation and mitigate climate change. 

Objective 2: "Environment and Ecosystems" will focus on knowledge management related to watershed and natural resources management and climate action, ecosystem rehabilitation and environmental conservation to strengthen community resilience to mitigate conflicts over natural resources, disaster and climate shocks such as landslide risks, floods, and droughts through Nature-Based Solutions, as well as synergies with green livelihoods, environmental awareness and strengthening social cohesion between host and refugee communities. 

Objective 3: "Resilience" will contribute to strengthening resilience and existing livelihoods capacities while preventing further harm to the environment due to the negative coping strategies and unsustainable agriculture practices. It will similarly ensure interventions in the camps are environmentally sound and refugees can be as self-sufficient as possible.