Sentence:  Agrarianism and <WSD>agriculturalism</WSD> do have common traits (most notably a reverence for the past, anticapitalism, and perhaps anti-industrialism; see below); yet, in contrast to agrarianism and in spite of what Brunet's definition might suggest, <WSD>agriculturalism</WSD> emphasizes agriculture not so much because of the latter's alleged edifying effects upon human beings, but because of the pivotal role farming supposedly plays in the French Canadian struggle for cultural survival: "L'attachement à la terre, que prêtres, juristes ou sociologues prônent avec zèle et intransigeance, n'est qu'un moyen au service de cette fin suprême: assurer la permanence de la nationalité coanadienne-française" (Maquoi 1972, 49). 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  Any ideology that promotes agriculture.