Sentence:  With <WSD>fresh</WSD> material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get... 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  Still green and not dried.