Sentence:  Foucault's incisive scrutiny and consistent analysis of antique culture has opened the eyes of many a philosopher, <WSD>philologist</WSD> or anthropologist who considered himself an expert on the very texts and issues that Foucult addresses. In the years following the publication of Foucault's works an intense debate arose on the subject of sexuality in antiquity, perhaps primarily in feminist and homosexual circles, although by no means exclusively.<ref name="Songe-Møller2003">Songe-Møller, Vigdis.  Philosophy Without Women: The Birth of Sexism in Western Thought. [https://books.google.com/books?id=YrmvAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA130] pub. A&C Black isbn=978-1-84714-350-1</ref> 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  A person who engages in philology (historical linguistics), especially as a profession; a collector of words and their etymologies.