Sentence:  [A]nd it is without all controuerſie, that learning doth make the minds of men gentle, generous, maniable, and pliant to gouernment; whereas Ignorance makes them <WSD>churlish</WSD>[,] thwart, and mutinous; [...] 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  Rude, surly, ungracious. (from late 14th c.)