Sentence:  As early as 1913 Ghoreyeb and Karsner demonstrated with perfusion studies in dogs that bronchial artery flow would remain constant at a certain low level when pressure was maintained in the <WSD>pulmonary</WSD> artery and vein , but that increases in bronchial artery flow would occur in response to a relative drop in pulmonary artery pressure . 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  one of two arteries (branches of the pulmonary trunk) that carry venous blood from the heart to the lungs