Sentence:  <WSD>Extenuation</WSD>, by which the Crime, that seemed great, is made lesse. 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  The action of (lessening), or seeking to lessen, the (guilt) of (an (offence) or (fault)) by (alleging) partial (excuses); and instance or (means) of doing this; a plea in mitigation of (censure).