Sentence:  The most plausible answer is the onslaught of <WSD>Filipinization</WSD> that swept the country at this time, smoldering in the mid-1960s, flaring in the 1970s, and then set ablaze in the eighties to weaken the colonial apparatus in the larger society. 
Meaning of the word marked with <WSD> tags:  A nationalist movement and policy of local control in the Philippines; a policy of embracing native Philippine culture and control.