derhan/semantic-scholar-manajemen-proyek huggingface dataset:
Mapping the Dynamics of the Project Management Field: Project Management in Action (Part 2)
Authors: C. Bredillet; Ordo Ab Chaos
Year: 2009

Theoretical Foundation The analysis of the dynamics of science has attracted much interest. A qualitative concern with scientific change can be found in a range of disciplines like philosophy (Popper, 1959), social science (MacKenzie, 1978), history of science (Kuhn, 1970), and science policy (Weingart, 2005). Though these many writers have advocated a wide variety of theoretical perspectives, they all have one thing in common; they do not make use of quantitative indicators in order to handle aggregated data. Quantitativists have worked in a quite different way, using large databases to count publications, citations, and patents (Garfield, Malin, & Small, 1978). And they share a common interest in the dynamics of science. However, it is necessary to build on this convergence. The reluctance of the qualitativists to use statistical analysis must be overcome and, on the other hand, the materials collected and their application must contribute to a theoretically defensible concept of science (Callon, Law, & Rip, 1986). Built on the actor-network theory, and as a consequence of interaction between actor-networks, resulting structure of problems, and networks of problematization (Callon, Courtial, & Turner, 1986), the co-word analysis technique was first proposed to map the dynamics of science. The most feasible way to understand the dynamics of science is to take the force of science in present-day societies into account. “Actor network” is the theoretical foundation for co-word analysis to map the dynamics of science. Laboratories and literatures are considered as two powerful tools for scientists to change the world. They build complex worlds in laboratories and enforce them on paper (Latour, 1987). This implies that scientists attach particular importance to texts. They are using texts not only to publish their world built in the lab, but also as a way to build a world and enroll others. Even though science cannot be reduced to texts alone, texts are still a prime source for studies on how worlds are created and transformed in the laboratory. Therefore, instead of following the actors to see how they change the world, following the texts is another way to map the dynamics of science. Based on the co-occurrence of pairs of words, coword analysis seeks to extract the themes of science and detect the linkages among these themes directly from the texts’ subject content. It does not rely on any a priori definition of themes in science. This enables us to follow actors objectively and detect the dynamics of science without reducing them to the extremes of either internalism or externalism (Callon, Law, & Rip, 1986). Overall, co-word analysis considers the dynamics of science as a result of actor strategies. Changes in the content of a subject area are the combined effect of a large number of individual strategies. This technique should allow us in principle to identify the actors and explain the global dynamics (Callon, Courtial, & Laville, 1991).
Mapping Unmanned Aerial System Data onto Building Information Modeling Parameters for Highway Construction Progress Monitoring
Authors: Reihaneh Samsami; Amlan Mukherjee; C. Brooks
Year: 2021

The transportation infrastructure management sector lacks automated procedures that can help it find and resolve the performance deviations. The objective of this research is to illustrate the mapping of Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) collected photogrammetric data to building information modeling (BIM) parameters, and their application for automated construction progress monitoring and the generation of as-built models. The goal is to support project managers to estimate project progress during highway construction. As a part of ongoing work, this paper takes into account 4D (3D + time) data that is acquired from 3D surface digital elevation models, point clouds, LiDAR data, and orthographic photos. It maps these 4D data onto BIM parameters to create as-built models of the project at different intervals. A comparison between as-planned and as-built models using the earned value management method is employed to develop metrics that can be used for indicating cost and schedule deviations during construction. The mapping methodology introduced in this paper is illustrated using an ongoing highway construction project case study. The main contribution of this paper is the organization, processing, and integration of UAS data with BIM data structures and project management workflows. The research outcomes will assist project managers in an easy and quick identification of potential performance problems and support the project management decision-making process.
Investment project management paradigm: budgeting challenges
Authors: Nina Dovhopol; N. Ihumentseva; O. Peresada; Vadym Krasnoshchok
Year: 2023

Introduction. The paper discusses methods of investment capital budget management, which adapts budget management practices and increases synergy with project management, adjusting the allocation of resources in accordance with the constraints and operational risks of business processes. Businesses regularly use project management to achieve unique results with limited resources under critical time constraints. In the service sector of the economy (in particular, trade), the use of project management to achieve organizational goals is even more common.
The purpose of the paper is the application of the budgeting system in the management of the investment project.
Results. As a result, it encourages flexibility in dealing with contingencies, focus on a strategic perspective, speed of budget management, cost-effective budgeting, added value to the enterprise and encouragement of collaboration. Thus, constraints can be operational or managerial, related to organizational politics and culture. To identify constraints in an organization, you must understand how the organization works as a system. In the business sphere, the functioning of the company is a vision of business processes. Business processes are sets of activities that create results (products and services) whose value is perceived by interest groups (stakeholders). The impact of deterministic decisions in the short term on the overall result of the organization decreases. However, budget management methods do not represent a probabilistic approach, as seen in the proposal of the critical path method as a means of improving project management in a volatile business environment.
Conclusion. It is recommended that each capital investment of the organization be structured in the form of projects, and the method of rewarding managers should also reward those who achieve goals with minimal use of investment resources. If possible, the manager should strive to evenly return resources to investment capital. Finally, it is suggested for future research to identify other business practices that can benefit from this paradigm shift.
TINJAUAN PENGARUH KETERLAMBATAN PEKERJAAN JEMBATAN SUNGAI KAMBU
Authors: Sepri Kolo; B. Mursidi; Wayan Mustika
Year: 2021

Keterlambatan waktu proyek merupakan suatu peristiwa yang terjadi pada setiap proyek. Keterlambatan pada proyek dapat berakibat pada berkurangnya keuntungan yang telah ditargetkan oleh kontraktor. Keterlambatan waktu juga dapat disebabkan oleh buruknya manajemen proyek dan juga kesalahan-kesalahan yang disebabkan oleh sumber daya manusia didalamnya. Tujuan dari penelitianini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan keterlambatan waktu pada Proyek Pembangunan Jembatan Sungai Kambu (lanjutan), Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, serta menganalisis peringkat (rangking) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan waktu pada proyek tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpul data. Metode analisis data yang diguanakan pada penelitian ini adalah PMBOK project management knowledge area dengan  Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas. Dari 30 responden yang turut berpatisipasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa  faktor cuaca merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dari semua faktor-faktor penyebab keterlambatan waktu. Pada proyek Proyek Pembangunan Jembatan Sungai Kambu (lanjutan), Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara yang menyebebkan keterlambatan waktu yaitu Variabel keterlambatan yang desebabkan oleh cuaca dengan nilao ranking3,967 kemudian disusul oleh kendala pada pandemi covid-19 dengan nilai ranking 2,033.
MODELS OF STAKEHOLDER INTERACTION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
Authors: Pavlo Fisunenko; Ivan Legostaev
Year: 2023

The article is devoted to research and systematization of existing models used in the process of stakeholder management and their involvement in the development and implementation of real estate development projects. The views of scientists on the issues of project management research were analyzed, including developer, as well as taking into account the interests of the parties involved in their implementation. Distinctive features of the development project were established, such as entrepreneurial nature, complexity, efficiency, organizational and control direction. The essence of development as management of an investment project in the field of real estate has been studied, its stages and stages have been studied. The need to take into account the interests of stakeholders in development, purposeful involvement of stakeholders during the development and implementation of the development project is substantiated. It has been established that in the process of development activity, many interests and goals of various groups of stakeholders may overlap, the involvement of which is one of the essential features of development projects. It has been established that interaction with stakeholders within the framework of development project management is a continuous cyclical process that involves the constant development of practices and procedures, forms and methods, so the choice of one or another model can significantly affect the degree of probability of achieving the desired. It has been proven that in order to improve interaction with stakeholders, it is advisable to use models focused on improving communications, change management and direct relations with them. The expediency of dividing the models used in stakeholder management of real estate development projects into three main groups is argued. Among such groups, communicative models, change management models, and interaction adjustment models are distinguished. A general overview of each group of models in stakeholder management of real estate development projects is provided, examples of models related to each group.
A Classification of Cloud Services and Their Security Assessment in the Healthcare Industry
Authors: Amruta Khanaj
Year: 2024

The role of cloud-based services in healthcare settings is crucial in the 21st century. This paper discusses their advantages and tools in hospitals, clinics, and diagnostic centers, categorizing existing applications and services into data storage, computing power, networking, PaaS, SaaS, data analytics, business intelligence, and project management. It also provides an in-depth analysis of security and risk assessment issues in cloud-based services, supported by case studies. Additionally, it includes a comparative risk analysis diagram of secured versus non-secured cloud systems in healthcare. Finally, the paper concludes with recommendations for future work. Key Words: Healthcare facilities, diagnostic centers, cloud services, information technology systems, security, risk analysis.
The Art of Project Management: Key Adjustments Factors using Dynamic Techniques
Authors: A. F. Marcos; Á. García-Crespo; B. Ruíz-Mezcua
Year: 2007

This paper considers the most important aspects for an effective and efficient implementation of an Information Technology (IT) project. In the search for a good implementation of a project, it is necessary to perform multidisciplinary tasks as well as to consider non-technological issues such as management skills and human aspects. This paper presents a list of simple recommendations which summarize the main abilities and skills to put into practice in IT implementations. These considerations are divided into five groups but by size reasons in this paper are summarized in two: people & project psychology and organization & planning. Both of them are used to calculate adjustment factors in the Function Point counting method using dynamic models.
Optimizing Project Delivery through Augmented Reality and Agile Methodologies
Authors: A. Hussien; Matthew Tucker; Alison J. Cotgrave; M. Al-khafajiy; Thar Baker Shamsa
Year: 2019

The construction sector, which has a long history to use visualisation to envisage proposed designs and project delivery, is beginning to see the benefits of augmented reality and agile project management methodologies. This study investigated the benefits of augmented reality and agile project management methodologies. Convergent design method was considered valuable and the most straightforward for this study, as different types of quantitative and qualitative data were required to be collected and analysed. The participants drawn from the construction sector revealed a number of augmented and agile determinants that facilitated the delivery of construction and integration of project teams. The participants suggested that the proposed ARGILE framework increases client understanding of the tasks output, increases client involvement and collaboration with the project team. It was further established that the proposed ARGILE framework enhances project time management, embeds the client and empowers multidisciplinary team, increases collaboration and communication.
CLDS’s Project management: Quality management plan methodologies for social services
Authors: S. Pinto; J. A. Pinto
Year: 2023

The quality management plan is an important area of knowledge applied to project management, which accompanies the entire life cycle of the project. In this sense, and as part of the results of the author's master's thesis, the purpose was to analyse and understand the quality management plans used in CLDS programs. To study this topic, qualitative research was used, with 24 participants, based on the case study methodology and the semi-structured interview as a data collection instrument. The results of this research highlight the valorisation of quality assessment metrics as mechanisms for continuous improvement
The principles of project management in the process of enterprise management
Authors: А.С. Рвачева; Ц.В. Хантыева; З.Б. Лиджиева; А.А. Санджиева; Д.В. Меяев; А.С. Коршаева; А.О. Тикеев
Year: 2021

В настоящий момент существенно меняется идеология бизнеса, совершается переход к иному виду бизнеса - Business on Demand или бизнесу по требованию. Данный вид бизнеса предполагает значительные перемены финансовых устоев общества, существует в условиях формирования конкурентоспособных превосходств. Вопросам реализации и разработки ИТ-проектов посвящено множество исследований российских и зарубежных ученых. Современный мир - явление быстро растущее и развивающееся. Информационные технологии (ИТ) - важная составляющая в процессе использования информационного ресурса общества. В настоящий момент информационные технологии изменились, пройдя несколько эволюционных этапов. Это привело к возникновению электронного бизнеса, задача которого состоит в обеспечении интеграции различных компонентов информационных систем.
 At the moment, the ideology of business is changing significantly, the transition to a different type of business -Business on Demand or business on demand - is taking place. This type of business involvessignificant changes in the financial foundations of society, exists in the conditions of the formation of competitiveadvantages. A lot of studies by Russian and foreign scientists have been devoted to the implementation and development of IT projects. The modern world is a rapidly growing and developing phenomenon. Informationtechnology (IT) is an important component in the process of using the information resource of society. At themoment, information technology has changed, going through several evolutionary stages. This led to theemergence of electronic business, the task of which is to ensure the integration of various components of information systems.
Multi-criteria optimization and automated network restructuring to mitigate construction projects delays on-the-run
Authors: Nina Prins; O. Kammouh; A. Wolfert
Year: 2022

250 words) Purpose (limit 100 words) Construction project management requires dynamic mitigation control ensuring the project's timely completion by a best fit for common purpose strategy for all stakeholders. Current mitigation approaches are usually performed by an iterative Monte Carlo (MC) analysis focussing on lowest-cost strategies which do not include (1) the project manager's goal-oriented behaviour, (2) automated network restructuring potential, and (3) multi-dimensional optimization criteria for best fitting mitigation strategies-criteria. Therefore, the development statement within this paper is to design a method and implementation tool that properly dissolves all the aforementioned shortcomings ensuring the project's completion date by finding the most effective and efficient mitigation strategy. Design/methodology/approach (limit 100 words) To fulfill the purpose of this paper, the Mitigation Controller (MitC) has been developed using an integrative approach of non-linear optimization techniques, probabilistic Monte Carlo simulation, and preference function modeling. Findings (limit 100 words) Compared to the conventional way of mitigating project delays. The developed MitC allows mitigating potential delays with the least negative consequences on several project criteria, such as cost, environmental impact, etc. The application of the model to the demonstrative case study shows the ability of the model to significantly increase the probability of completing the project in the given target duration. Embedding the multi-criteria evaluation in the optimization model ensures that other interests are also represented in finding the optimal strategy for project delays. Originality/value (limit 100 words) 1 Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands. 2 Faculty of Technology, Policy, and Management, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, Corresponding author Email: o.kammouh@tudelft.nl 3 Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands. The MitC is a state-of-the-art decision support tool that a-priori automates and optimizes the search for the best set of mitigation strategies for common purpose rather than a-posteriori evaluating the potentially sub-optimal and over-designed mitigation strategies. Combining simulation and optimization of the project network schedule to systematically change the network structure to mitigate the effects of risks and uncertainties is something that was not yet developed. The inclusion of a multicriteria evaluation within optimization is also a novel perspective in the field. These two aspects prove this development to be a relevant addition to the scientific knowledge.
LEDIB CLUSTER HOUSE ESTABLISHING PROJECT MANAGEMENT THROUGH MS PROJECT SOFTWARE APPLICATION
Authors: Danka Milojković; N. Stanisavljević; Miloš Jovanović; Nebojša Stojković
Year: 2012

Establishing of LEDIB Cluster House Project is a business development project consisting of the small-scale construction works, interior design and staff recruitment. The project management was enabled through application of the basic concept implemented in 6 stages: Project Objective and Description; Identification of the Project Manager and Team; Project Implementation Timeline Planning; Identification of the Required Resources and Finances; Implementation Monitoring and Necessary Interventions and Project Closeout. The basic objective of the Project is the closeout (completion) in the shortest period of time and with the lowest expenses. Planning, monitoring and control of the project implementation rely on the software support of the Microsoft Project – the standard program for project management.
An exploratory investigation of performance criteria in managing and controlling new product development projects: Canadian SMEs' perspectives
Authors: Caroline Blais; Raymond K. Agbodoh-Falschau
Year: 2023

PurposeThis paper aims to understand and document evaluation criteria used in the new product development (NPD) process of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to support the management and control of their NPD projects.Design/methodology/approachThis study combines exploratory and explanatory methodology (case studies) involving five Canadian small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that are successful in NPD. The authors conducted semi-structured interviews with nine selected managers and project managers to explore the process and evaluation criteria used to manage and control NPD projects.FindingsThe results highlight that cost, time and quality are key evaluation criteria used by SMEs to make decisions relative to the NPD project's success. Profitability, return on investment, expected sales and customer satisfaction are additional criteria used to evaluate NPD project's success. It has been also found that the SMEs did not consider sustainability issues in the criteria used as their focus are on the needs of stakeholders, mainly customers.Research limitations/implicationsLimitations: The evaluation criteria are extracted from a limited number of SMEs that have successfully carried out NPD projects and may therefore be influenced by some contextual factors. The results cannot be generalized to all SMEs or to all projects, as their characteristics may differ. Implications: This study offers a novel outlook on NPD process in SMEs, by documenting criteria related to constraints in project management. The integration of theory of constraints contributes to increasing theoretical knowledge about the management and control of NPD projects in SMEs. It provides insight into how project managers (and other decision makers) can increase the chances of project success by managing project constraints and criteria.Practical implicationsThe evaluation criteria identified in this study can therefore be of use to SMEs managers and project leaders seeking to improve the management and control of their NPD projects. These criteria can help them better manage their limited resources and skills and allocate them to the most promising projects. They can also help them conduct their NPD process more efficiently to achieve the intended objectives, including the desired project profitability targets.Originality/valueThis paper offers new insight and practical implications about evaluation criteria within the stages and activities of the NPD process that needed to be considered by SMEs' managers involved in NPD projects.
Simulating the Latent Effect of Attrition on Project Management
Authors: P. K. Suri; Rachna Soni
Year: 2007

Staff attrition is a problem often faced by software development organizations. We used process modeling and simulation to estimate the effect of different staffing policies on the project cost. A simulation technique has been used for analyzing the effect of the policies pertaining to replacement for engineers who leave the project, and also overstaffing in the beginning of the project .This paper presents the simulation technique for optimizing the cost of staffing by analyzing replenishment level and replenishment strength with respect to attrition.