derhan/semantic-scholar-manajemen-proyek huggingface dataset:
Data Perturbation Analysis for IS Project Management Based on a Single Time Estimate
Authors: H. Arsham
Year: 2012

The Critical Path Method (CPM) is the most widely used tool for project management; however, it requires three estimates for the duration of each activity as its input. This is too much uncertain input requirement from the managers, making the critical path (CP) unstable causing major difficulties for the manager. A linear programming formulation of the project network is proposed for determining a CP, based on making one estimate for the duration of each activity. Upon finding the CP, data perturbation analysis (DPA) is performed using the constraints of the dual problem. This DPA set of uncertainties provides the manager with a tool to deal with the simultaneous, independent, or dependent changes of the input estimates that will preserve the current CP. The proposed procedure is easy to understand, easy to implement, and provides useful information for the manager. A numerical example illustrates the process.
THE ENTREPRENEURSHIP ECOSYSTEM FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF THE INCUBATION AND ACCELERATION OF SMEs IN THE PROVINCE OF SANTA ELENA, A CASE ANALYSIS
Authors: Fausto Pineda; Juan Carlos Maldonado; Roxana Álvarez Acosta; José Xavier Tomalá Uribe; Mercedes Rendón; Eliana León-Abad
Year: 2023

This study analyzes the entrepreneurship ecosystem at Santa Elena province. This baseline will serve for the management and promotion of the incubation and acceleration of SMEs and startups within the framework of the research project: Management of innovation and technology transfer through sustainable business incubation and acceleration systems in the province of Santa Elena. 
Methodology: The study variables were approached with a quantitative approach, from the consistency analysis of the data collection instrument, descriptive analysis of the dimensions, and even the deductive contrast of the hypotheses of the relationship between the variables. For this last process, a correlational type of analysis was required. 
Results: Using an online survey, the small businesses segment, made up of 678 companies, registered with the Superintendence of Companies, was surveyed. Under this survey, a total of 259 valid responses were obtained. 
Conclusions: With the results obtained, it can be concluded that entrepreneurship ecosystems boost the competitiveness of SMEs and start-ups, and they require the support and technical assistance of business incubation and acceleration systems. These, in turn, contribute to the progress and socio-economic well-being of the province and region.
Identification Method of Improvements in User Operations on Project Manager Skill-Up Simulator
Authors: M. Otsuki; M. Akiyoshi; M. Samejima
Year: 2017

Project managers need to determine the appropriate operations for solving problems in project management. In order to obtain the necessary skills for determining these operations, project managers learn and practice the theory of project management, which requires great deal of time and money. To provide more efficient training for project managers, we developed a skill-up simulator to allow the project manager to practice such operations on a computer. However, the simulator did not show the project manager which operations need to be improved. Our proposed method identifies the operations that need to be improved in comparison to other operations. Because it is time-consuming to collect operations from other project managers, agent programs automatically generate the operations in the proposed method. By inputting the generated operations to the simulator, the proposed method obtains project results for the operations. Operations to be improved are identified by a decision tree trained with other operations and evaluations. The experimental results confirm that the proposed method can correctly identify operations that need to be improved.
Employees’ Continued Use Intention of Collaborative System Platforms: Examining Mural and Trello
Authors: Buthina Alobidyeen
Year: 2022

This survey investigated the intentions of current users of the project management tools Mural and Trello in the United States. This study focused on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the United States. The survey results of 291 employees whose companies had them use either Mural or Trello to coordinate and organize their work were analyzed. Through structural equation modelling (SEM), this study confirmed that the components of effort expectation have direct and meaningful effects in the conceptual model, which in turn affects the staff's actual usage of the Mural and Trello systems. As a bonus, the aspiration to use Mural and Trello in the future affects their actual usage. Moreover, it suggests future research and implementation directions, including the theoretical and practical consideration of technologies in collaboration platform systems.
Earned Value Analysis Terhadap Waktu dan Biaya Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Pasar Padang Panjang
Authors: Revi Lasmita; Mela Ardeline
Year: 2024

Along with the population and economic growth of West Sumatra, especially in Padang Panjang City, West Padang Panjang District, the need for public facilities is urgently needed, one of which is the Padang Panjang market. In a project, planning and controlling costs and time is part of overall project management, especially at the implementation stage of the case study reviewed by researchers, namely the Padang Panjang market building construction project. In this research regarding time and cost control, the earned value method is one method that can monitor project performance in terms of time and cost. Which aims to determine project performance in terms of time and costs each week and predict the time and costs to complete the remaining work. So that we can get corrective actions to be taken next to progress the project. In this research, to obtain a basic basis for writing, secondary data collection is used as supporting data for the analysis of the results themselves. The analysis and discussion carried out were calculating the BCWS value, BCWP value and ACWP value in order to obtain the time variance value (SV), cost variance value (CV), calculating the productivity index, calculating project performance and calculating the estimated analysis of total project costs and completion time. The results of the research carried out are, the overall BCWS value of the Padang Panjang market project is IDR 96,213,315,046.3, for the BCWP value at the end of the 22nd week of review IDR 12,688,575,967, the ACWP value at the end of the 22nd week of review is IDR. 12,389,476,444.2 . As for the analysis results obtained from several existing indicators, the SPI value was 1.384 > 1, while the CPI was 1.003 > 1, which means that the project was accelerated in terms of schedule but incurred actual costs that were smaller than the work that had been carried out. The ETC value is IDR 84,134,151,328.9 and the EAC value is IDR 96,523,627,773.1, while the ECD value is 373 days for the project completion time.
Key aspects of integration of strategic planning in marketing with project management
Authors: Roman Oleksiienko; Artem Skorupych; Daryna Volodina
Year: 2024

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The Individual Narrative of IS Project Success
Authors: S. Bhuiyan; Pankaj Setia
Year: 2018

Project success continues to be a concern for information systems practitioners and academics alike. Previous research has studied organizational attributes such as governance, knowledge, and individual attributes mainly focused on project leadership that can affect performance. This study makes an effort to shift the focus to IS professionals who are at the core of IS projects and explores how IS professional's individual narrative of IS project success develops. Using the attribution theoretical lens, the study proposes that the development of the narrative of IS project success is a process of casual attribution involving perception of justice, engagement and perception of project performance. Seventy-nine IS professionals from various organizations participated in a survey which measured the project performance for projects they completed in the recent past, their level engagement in those projects, and their perception of justice during those projects. Respondents represented a wide variety of industries such as retail, telecommunications, and food from both US and non-US project locations. Besides explaining the narrative of IS success, the study also reveals that this narrative has potential downstream effect on the well-being of the IS professional. The study is expected to enrich the IS project management literature by providing deeper understanding of the perception of professionals working in IS projects.
Managing Organizational Risk to Avoid Dispute For DX
Authors: H. Ohtaka
Year: 2023

Although not only information technology (IT) systems but also collaborative work with IT vendors and IT users are indispensable for digital transformation (DX), disputes between IT vendors and IT users (IT disputes) have often been observed, after the abortions of IT projects and successive claims to compensate for individual losses. The vendors and users waste tremendous resources as well as opportunities, however, the root causes of IT disputes and measures to prevent similar incidents are not clarified. Lessons learned from such disputes have not been identified specifically enough to prevent the same troubles in the future. The goal of this paper is to identify the lessons learned. Applying a new analytical technique for troubled IT project cases, we identify individual root causes and business risks, whose threats have been overlooked by organizations, and derive the lessons learned. We also show specific management practices for avoiding the same disputes based on the lessons learned. Moreover, after showing that current institutes of project management have not considered the risk and have not involved the lessons learned in the management standards, we propose a revised organizational project management standard with specific practices for less loss of our social and economic activities in the future DX era.
Finding and Implementing Energy Efficiency Projects in Industrial Facilities
Authors: Sam Aflaki; P. Kleindorfer; Victor Sáenz deMiera Polvorinos
Year: 2013

This study addresses the challenges of finding and implementing profitable energy efficiency (EE) projects, a critical foundation for sustainable operations. We focus on manufacturing enterprises, but many of our findings apply also to the back office of service operations. Our starting point is that, in nearly every industrial enterprise, there are many profitable EE projects that could be implemented but are not. An oft‐cited hindrance to implementation is the lack of an internal management framework in which to find, value, and execute these projects. Using a conceptual approach, we rely on proven sustainable operations tools to develop such a framework. We identify three major value drivers of EE projects: savings intensity, “green” image, and project complexity. We then describe a framework for understanding the context of EE projects in industry, with an underlying analytic foundation in optimal portfolio analysis. A case study of a large manufacturing site is used to illustrate emerging best practices—based on Kaizen management principles—for integrating EE project management with operations, engineering, and strategy.
Improving the Success of Continuous Auditing Projects with a Comprehensive Implementation Framework
Authors: A. Kiesow; N. Zarvic; Oliver Thomas
Year: 2015

The major aim of this paper is to create awareness of the demand for computer-assisted audit solutions within the European research community. The cause of this demand is twofold; on the one hand, regulatory pressure is increasing through both the reform of the audit sector in the European Union regarding mandatory audit firm rotation and tightened independence requirements. On the other hand, the speed and volume of data processing requires fast and qualitative audit results. These circumstances lead to the need to shift audit processes from traditional sample selection based on historical data to permanent monitoring and assurance of accounting-relevant processes and data– Continuous Auditing (CA). However, the implementation of CA systems is a recognized challenge for researchers and practitioners. Through the review of relevant literature regarding the issues and barriers of CA projects, sixteen critical success factors (CSFs) of CA were explored. These CSFs were condensed into one framework considering three different levels of business diffusion (strategy, processes, and systems) as well as stakeholders of CA projects (enterprise, project management, audit, and external environment). In terms of the conceptual level of the proposed framework, the authors of this paper chose a fictitious scenario and conducted an informed argument to evaluate the framework.
Issues and challenges in the Philippine construction industry: An opportunity for BIM adoption
Authors: Erold Di̇maculangan
Year: 2023

The construction industry is widely regarded as the driving force behind global economic growth. Philippines recorded a GDP increase of 11.8% in the second quarter of 2021. The construction industry is one of the main contributors with a growth rate of 25.7%. However, the industry faces numerous challenges and issues, the most well-known of which involve the iron triangle of project management attributed mainly to poor technology adoption resulting to massive declines in productivity. 
Building Information Modelling (BIM) is a popular technology with proven benefits as demonstrated by countries that have mandated its use. However, BIM is said to be in its infancy in the Philippines. Construction professionals have a low level of awareness and BIM is primarily used by firms that are outsourcing their service for international projects. 
This study aims to identify construction industry issues and the degree of occurrence in the Philippine construction. The study also seeks to determine the current state of BIM and identify the current BIM applications to resolve these issues. The study utilized mixed method approach involving the use of literature review and structured survey. Data analysis includes Cronbach’s alpha for reliability testing, descriptive statistics, Relative Importance Index (RII) and Kendall’s W test.
USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EDUCATIONAL DESIGN FOR ARCHITECTURE STUDENTS
Authors: M. Blinova; M. Molodcha
Year: 2024

One of the promising areas of artificial intelligence (AI) use is architectural design. Most of the world-renowned architectural bureaus are experimenting and exploring the use of AI in their daily work. It is necessary to integrate the ability to apply such tools wisely into the education process for architecture students to be competitive and participate in projects involving AI successfully. The growing interest in AI among students and modern architectural educational institutions and bureaus determines the relevance of this research.
The article discusses the specificity of the use of AI within the framework of architectural education, which involves providing students with access to resources and participation in international projects. AI makes it possible to develop creativity and promotes greater adaptability and openness of future architects to cooperate with professionals from different fields, promoting a holistic approach to design and problem-solving.
Incorporating AI concepts and technologies into architectural education equips future architects with the skills and knowledge they need to thrive professionally. Some of the main benefits and results of the approach include access to AI tools and resources, interdisciplinary cooperation, innovation and creativity, environmental responsibility, efficiency, and project management. There are several directions to successfully use AI in educational design, such as: search for ideas, organisation of text information, and visualisation.
Overall, AI’s impact on educational design for architectural students is quite significant. Integrating innovative technologies can improve the quality of education, provide students with new opportunities for developing creative and analytical skills, and prepare them for the challenges of modern architectural practice, with the consideration of ethical norms. This adoption also supports the development of sustainable design practices, as AI can analyse complex data to optimise the use of materials and energy in building projects. Further, AI-driven tools can help simulate and visualise environmental impact and sustainability, which is increasingly critical in modern architecture.
Keywords: architectural education, innovation, design, artificial intelligence.
Moderating effect of Nigerian government policy support on the relationship between project management framework and emerging construction contractors' sustainability
Authors: Andrew Ebekozien; C. Aigbavboa; M. Samsurijan; Godspower C. Amadi; Okechukwu Saviour Dominic Duru
Year: 2023

PurposeIn most developing countries, indigenous emerging construction contractors (ECCs) face severe problems of not adopting a project management framework (PMF) in their business activities. It has increased their business risk and threatened their sustainability. Studies showed that government policy support (GPS) helps mitigate business risks. Thus, there is a paucity of literature concerning GPS on emerging Nigerian construction contractors' business sustainability. Therefore, the paper aims to investigate the moderating effect of GPS on the relationship between PMF and ECCs in Nigeria.Design/methodology/approachSmartPLS was used to analyse the collected data from the useable 310 questionnaires retrieved from respondents in Abuja and Lagos, Nigeria. Systems Theory was used to support the developed framework.FindingsFindings show that government policy support significantly moderates the relationships between PMF and ECCs in the Nigerian construction sector. It implies that the study's results offer more understanding regarding issues affecting construction entrepreneurs' sustainable business cycle via applying PMF to mitigate business sustainable associated risks.Practical implicationsThe study will stir Nigeria's ECCs and policymakers to promote construction business sustainability for a new entrepreneur, emphasising business risk management via PMF and GPS to enhance the sustainable business cycle.Originality/valueThe research (PMF and GPS) is strategies to enhance ECCs business sustainability in the Nigerian construction sector and other developing countries with similar political and economic attributes. Besides the study guiding old and intending ECCs and policymakers in the developing countries industries, it would contribute to bridge the theoretical gap regarding PMF and ECC, especially ECCs in developing countries with similar business sustainability issues.
When Teams Go Crazy: An Environment to Experience Group Dynamics in Software Project Management Courses
Authors: M. Kuhrmann; Jürgen Münch
Year: 2016

Software development consists to a large extend of human-based processes with continuously increasing demands regarding interdisciplinary team work. Understanding the dynamics of software teams can be seen as highly important to successful project execution. Hence, for future project managers, knowledge about non-technical processes in teams is significant. In this paper, we present a course unit that provides an environment in which students can learn and experience the impact of group dynamics on project performance and quality. The course unit uses the Tuckman model as theoretical framework, and borrows from controlled experiments to organize and implement its practical parts in which students then experience the effects of, e.g., time pressure, resource bottlenecks, staff turnover, loss of key personnel, and other stress factors. We provide a detailed design of the course unit to allow for implementation in further software project management courses. Furthermore, we provide experiences obtained from two instances of this unit conducted in Munich and Karlskrona with 36 graduate students. We observed students building awareness of stress factors and developing counter measures to reduce impact of those factors. Moreover, students experienced what problems occur when teams work under stress and how to form a performing team despite exceptional situations.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS OF SEARCH, EXTRACTION AND DATA PROCESSING IN THE AUTODESK REVIT SYSTEM
Authors: Valeriy Andrukhov; Andriy Potiekha; Petro Tarapkin
Year: 2024

Effective management of construction investment projects is based on a comprehensive analysis of data in real time, this applies to both their structure and components. Building information, a critical aspect of the urban environment, is undergoing a digital transformation thanks to the widespread adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology. BIM serves as the core of the database in the digital representation of the building, covering all stages of the life cycle of the building object, namely: design, construction, operation, repair and restoration works, disposal, etc. 
And also in the results of this study there is an overview of methods of analysis and transfer of data contained in BIM models. Focusing on the Autodesk Revit software platform, the authors present their own experience, the results of research into some algorithms for methods of data search, extraction and processing. Along with in-depth mastering of the potential functionality of Revit's built-in toolkit, it is proposed to expand it based on additional custom modules written in the following programming languages: C# and Python. 
Also, in the results of this research, attention is focused on aspects of the productivity of using the proposed methods in standard tasks when exporting data. The focus of research is also the integration of external programs (with the help of plugins) to expand the possibilities of automated data collection. 
Using the capabilities of BIM, the proposed options, according to the authors, will allow building trajectories to the development of intelligent and controlled project management systems. Special attention is also paid to the creation of macros and scripts to automate routine processes and reduce data processing time. Several approaches to programming new information model search, extraction, and data processing features are explored, including plug-in capabilities and Dynamo usage. Using the integrated Revit development environment and creating specialized applications allows you to significantly improve the efficiency of construction project management, ensuring the reliability and accuracy of the obtained results, especially when transferring them to other software complexes. 
The results of these studies demonstrate the importance of the introduction of innovative technologies and tools in the field of construction information modeling, primarily because on its basis it becomes possible to organize construction and operation on a fundamentally new basis; at the same time, it is significantly more rational and efficient.