derhan/semantic-scholar-manajemen-proyek huggingface dataset:
SS73-04 METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL FOR AN ARTICULATION OF ERGONOMIC DESIGN AND ERGOTOXICOLOGY APPROACHES – THE CASE OF METAL ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
Authors: Louis Galey; Mathilde Brossard; Alain Garrigou
Year: 2024


 The aim of this presentation is to propose a global approach articulating design ergonomics and ergotoxicology, in order to support the creation and transformations of future additive manufacturing activities. This approach, developed as part of a thesis, is marked by an Industry 4.0 context. Indeed, this 4th industrial revolution favors the integration of new technologies, particularly digital ones, in order to respond to technical limits and feasibilities, as is the case with additive manufacturing.
 The methods and approaches used to design technological systems in the industry of the future are mainly based on a technocentric approach. This technocentric design approach often underestimates the multidisciplinary, anthropocentric approaches that enable awareness of real work issues and emerging risks. Indeed, work activities are transformed and new exposure situations arise.
 The aim of this research work is therefore to create a design methodology for these technological systems that incorporates ergonomics input. This contribution is characterized in particular by the classic methods used in ergonomics: observation of real-life work, interviews with actors, or physiological measurements (e.g. cardiofrequencemetry). The classic ergonomic tools used in project management can thus be combined with ergotoxicology-specific metrology methods: video exposure monitoring, real-time particle measurement, individual aerosol sampling, surface sampling, etc.
 These data from real work activities will be used to build future activity simulations, prevent occupational risks (MSDs, chemical risks) and support those involved in transforming their professional practices. Knowledge of work and exposure is then used in the industrial design process to promote safe implementation.
Strategic decisions in research: A web-based project management system
Authors: Johnny Alexander Guilcaso Cuchipe; Wilper David Zapata Caiza; Johnny Xavier Bajaña Zajia
Year: 2024

This article addresses the implementation of a web-based project management system in the Research Department of the Technical University of Cotopaxi, La Maná extension. It highlights the importance of having a centralized platform that efficiently organizes various types of projects developed by research faculty, such as formative, generative, theses, scientific articles, and competitive funding projects. Additionally, it outlines the types of users who have access to the system, such as Administrators, Staff, Program Directors, and Faculty.The article explores the methodology used, emphasizing the focus on bibliographic, exploratory, and field research, as well as the adoption of the agile Scrum methodology for the system's development and implementation. It presents the theoretical foundations related to project management, information systems, client/server architecture, and the technologies involved, such as PHP, HTML, CSS, Bootstrap, JavaScript, jQuery, SQL, and HTTP.Finally, the results obtained are discussed, highlighting the benefits of the system in terms of operational efficiency, external visibility, and the promotion of individual achievements of the research faculty. It underscores the positive impact on the department's consolidation as a leader in research and its contribution to the advancement of knowledge and educational excellence in the region
Evaluating GitLab, OpenProject, and Redmine using QSOS Methodology
Authors: A. Vicente; Jorge Bernardino
Year: 2019

Measure and planning all aspects and variables of a project is extremely important to have success. Therefore, having the right tool is extremely important. To evaluate project management tools, we can use several methodologies, that allow to choose the best tools according to our criteria. QSOS is one of the methodologies that allows to make a more weighted choose. In this paper, we evaluate popular open source project management tools GitLab, OpenProject, and Redmine, using QSOS methodology.
Job relevance or perceived usefulness? What features of immersive virtual reality software predict intention to use in a future project-based-learning scenario: a mixed method approach
Authors: Alessio Travaglini; Esther Brand; P. Meier; Oliver Christ
Year: 2023

Not only since COVID-19, the topic of decentralized working and learning methods is becoming increasingly important for various reasons. New virtual reality technologies enable learning in immersive scenarios, which is good when learning from home is advised. However, not all immersive Virtual Reality (iVR) training incorporates learning systems that support complex, realistic, practical tasks that lead to a product or enable acquiring knowledge and life-enhancing skills like project-based learning. Although there are many iVR applications available that support project management, the specific features of these applications that lead to the intention to use (and therefore life-enhancing skills) have yet to be discovered. In this exploratory mixed-method study, we investigated the question of the importance of perceived usefulness (PU) and job relevance (JR) as predictors of intention to use (ItU) in a selection of immersive iVR application features. We started with market research and aggregated 88 software features in 13 categories of 34 professional iVR applications. After an expert selection and ranking procedure, a survey was developed. After deriving from the TAM 2 model and with a sample n = 103, we computed the relationship of JR, PU, and ItU. Although high values were generally observed, we found that the importance of PU is higher than JR when it comes to ItU. Limitations of the study are discussed, and suggestions for further research are given.
A Comparison of the Project Management Methodologies PRINCE2 and PMBOK in Managing Repetitive Construction Projects
Authors: Aivaras Simonaitis; M. Daukšys; J. Mockienė
Year: 2023

Nowadays, companies employ various project management (PM) methodologies to ensure that their projects are effective and successful. It is worth knowing that differences in principles and processes of PM methodologies influence the use of different PMs in managing non-repetitive and repetitive construction projects. This paper presents the selection and application of a rational construction PM methodology to a repetitive construction project after a comparison of two PM methodologies, namely Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) and Projects IN Controlled Environments (PRINCE2). The object of this study is a repetitive anti-corrosion works project for steel structures conducted at Company X. The research was carried out in two steps. First, a quantitative survey of the respondents from companies involved in the management and execution of construction projects was conducted with the aim to identify a rational approach to construction PM. The questionnaire consisted of fourteen closed-ended questions, six of which were generic and eight were PMBOK- and PRINCE2-specific questions. Companies that took part in the quantitative study identified the PRINCE2 project management approach as the most suitable for managing a repetitive construction project. Using the PRINCE2 PM methodology, the repetitive construction project would aim to provide as much information as possible to the project participants, form a team and assign team leaders responsible for the phases, establish a financial plan, a detailed timetable for the execution of the works, a quality control plan, and a plan of responsible persons, and detail the technological sequencing of the works. Second, a quantitative study on the selection of a rational construction project management approach for a repetitive construction project was pursued, and a qualitative assessment of construction project monitoring trends and actions was conducted. The qualitative research was performed using a structured interview method and asking the representatives of different companies X, Y, and Z the same 15 questions. The results of the qualitative research showed that a successful PM depends on the size of the project team, the PM tools and methodologies used, the PM philosophy, and the frequency of monitoring and discussing the project progress.
Requirements for the successful set-up of an international, multicentre, multilanguage, noninterventional patient-reported outcomes pain study
Authors: C. Weinmann; M. Komann; H. Liedgens; Esther M. Pogatzki-Zahn; Dominique Fletcher; W. Meissner
Year: 2023


 
 For setting up and implementing an international follow-up survey study in different countries, many prerequisites are necessary: obtaining permission or licenses to use the tools/questionnaires selected, translating the questionnaires according to a standardised translation process, implementing the survey technically, recruiting, training and monitoring the data collecting study sites, obtaining ethics approvals and data protection clearance, developing the study and training materials, and registering the study.
 
 
 
 Within the IMI-PainCare project (Improving the care of patients suffering from acute or chronic pain), we needed to conduct a large noninterventional patient survey – PROMPT NIT-1 – aiming to find out which PROMs (patient-reported outcome measures) work best for postoperative pain assessment. Planning and implementing this international multicentre, multilanguage, follow-up study was complex and time consuming. Consequently, experiences from its successful implementation may help future study coordinators.
 
 
 
 The NIT-1 surveys consisted of several established tools. We planned to include 4000 patients, and to collect data at seven time points: baseline, postoperative days (POD) 1, 3 and 7 and follow-up on postoperative months (POM) 1, 3 and 6.
 
 
 
 Eighteen hospitals, mostly primary care, across Europe collected data for our study. First patient in was in August 2019, last patient out in June 2022.
 
 
 
 Adult patients of both sexes who had undergone one of four defined surgical procedures answered our surveys; total knee arthroplasty (TKA), breast surgery, endometriosis surgery and sternotomy.
 
 
 
 Results from the study related to the primary and secondary outcomes are not part of this publication and will be presented separately. This publication describes only the technical, administrative and coordinating implementation.
 
 
 
 Although the COVID-19 pandemic affected patient inclusion, and some preparations took longer than foreseen, 18 hospitals across Europe included 3303 patients. We were able to attain sufficient case numbers, and follow-up rates were very good.
 
 
 
 The setting up and implementation of a large, international, multilanguage data collection is challenging and ambitious but feasible if it is well planned, if sufficient resources (project management and technical/IT expertise, qualified staff, funding, commitment) are available and if the timeframe for preparing the study is generously calculated.
 
 
 
 clinicaltrials.gov (ID NCT03834922).
Application of Project Schedule Management in Teaching Field
Authors: Ting Chen; Haiyun Wang
Year: 2023

: In the age of information 2.0, digital penetration shows the characteristics of all-round, multi-level and wide fields. In the field of education, although the application of new technology and new equipment is more popular, teaching methods are more flexible, teaching means are more diverse, and teaching platforms are more intelligent, teachers still face a series of difficulties in improving their digital competency, such as inconsistent competency standards, low level of data awareness, single ability of data application and practice, and insufficient basic guarantee of school informatization. Therefore, this paper proposes a new idea to improve teachers' digital competence with the goal of cultivating and establishing teachers' project management thinking. It specifically takes project schedule management as a breakthrough, combines it with teachers' daily work, and implements it into specific case scenarios. From a small point of view, it hopes to solve some practical problems in the application of information technology for teachers. From the large aspect, it is expected to provide some reference value for the establishment of the digital competence training system of teachers in the future.
Discussion on Methods and Measures of Road and Bridge Construction Project Management
Authors: Zhongchao Xia
Year: 2023

In the process of domestic economic construction, various road and bridge engineering projects have started construction, which is of great significance for the development of the domestic economy and is also the key to the national economy and people's livelihood. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the construction and management of bridge projects. This article discusses the significance and importance of project management in road and bridge engineering construction, and explores its project management strategies. In recent years, the construction scope of road and bridge projects in many regions of China has expanded, putting forward more and higher requirements for road and bridge project management. This article explores the management methods and strategies for road and bridge construction projects, aiming to enhance project management efforts and strengthen project construction quality. This article combines its own construction experience and determines the importance of road and bridge project construction management based on reference method and case analysis method. From construction practice, it can be concluded that in the new era of road and bridge construction, it is necessary to focus on implementing the project manager responsibility system and strengthening the construction of project management teams. Properly manage materials and labor, reasonably apply mechanical equipment, formulate a comprehensive personnel reward and punishment system, summarize construction management experience, improve various project management systems, select targeted management methods, and improve the effectiveness of project construction.
Assessing yacht design processes: a comparison of traditional and integrated methodologies
Authors: Ludovico Ruggiero; Massimo Piccioni; Arianna Bionda
Year: 2024

Abstract Yacht design process currently faces challenges as slow data sharing, lack of flexibility in modelling and inefficient optimisation of shapes. This paper assesses the potential of an integrated approach over the traditional one, using a hypothetical industry scenario. The key aspects of data sharing/project management, modelling system, and shape optimization are compared, and new collaborative tools and technologies are introduced. The research reveals significant benefits of the integrated approach over the traditional one highlighting its potential to foster innovation within the industry.
ASP, The Art and Science of Practice: Skills Employers Want from Operations Research Graduates
Authors: M. Sodhi; Byung-Gak Son
Year: 2008

We analyzed the text of more than 1,000 ads for operations research (OR) jobs. Our objective was to help industry employers benchmark the skills they are seeking in OR graduates with those that other employers are seeking. Educators can also compare their offerings against the skills industry employers seek. We found that employers of OR graduates consistently require modeling, statistics, programming, and general analytical skills in an operations management context as their primary requirements regardless of sector, function within company, and even degree type. These employers also require communication, leadership, project management, spreadsheet and database, and team skills in that order.
The Adoption of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Technology in the Construction Industry: Construction Stakeholders’ Perception
Authors: Kong Foo Keong; Chai Chang Sa’ar; Suaathi Kaliannan; Nurul ’Ulyani Mohd Najib
Year: 2023

In parallel to the Industry Revolution 4.0, the introduction of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) in construction is expected to improve the construction project management efficiency. Although much research works has been done by the academics in uncovering the advantageous potentials of using UAV in construction, the barriers and drivers that influence the construction companies towards adopting UAV have received scant or very limited attention from the academics. Even though the UAV technology infrastructure has progressively been developed and improved by the government and the UAV manufacturers with some construction companies successfully got on board the platform to tap the potentials for gains, however there are construction companies have yet to act on it. This paper aims to identify the main drivers of the construction companies in adopting and integrating the UAV into their construction activities or business. The semi-structured interviews were designed using theory of interpersonal communication in achieving an honest exchange of information on the perception of the participants, their encounters, experiences, views and expectation with respect to the use of UAV in their business activities. This study was conducted with eight respondents from Johor Bharu and Kuala Lumpur of diverse background and experience in the construction and UAV. The findings show that relative advantage, education, knowledge of technology, positive attitude of the decision makers, compatibility of technology, simplicity of technology, and observability are the six drivers to the adoption of UAV in the construction industry. Therefore, this study may serve as a conceptual framework for the future research works on the adoption of UAV in the Malaysian construction industry as the industry is increasingly digitally driven with the emergence of new technology such as the UAV application technology.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI PEKERJA TERHADAP PROGRES PENGERJAAN PROYEK MASJID KRS
Authors: Krisna Imanda; Arif Sandjaya
Year: 2024

Construction projects require unwavering commitment from workers. In large-scale endeavors like mosque construction, timely progress is crucial. Motivation within the construction sector plays a pivotal role, determining their willingness to deploy skills and time towards project objectives. This study explores the influence of worker motivation on the progress of the KRS Mosque project. The findings emphasize that salaries and benefits positively impact motivation levels. Work conditions and physical environments affect morale, although some hold negative perceptions. Most workers feel secure, which has a positive impact on project progress. Strong relationships among coworkers enhance motivation for contributions. Recognition and appreciation for contributions further boostmotivation. Opportunities for career advancement carry significant motivational weight. The entire project team take spride in their contributions. Project progress data demonstrates a continuous upward trajectory, underscoring thecritical role of motivation in timely project completion. Understanding worker motivation is essential for efficient project management, ensuring that projects run smoothly and meet their goals within budget and schedule constraints.
Abstrak
Proyek konstruksi menuntut komitmen yang teguh dari para pekerja. Dalam proyek-proyek besar seperti pembangunan masjid, kemajuan yang tepat waktu menjadi sangat penting. Motivasi dalam sektor konstruksi memainkan peran penting, menentukan sejauh mana mereka bersedia mengaplikasikan keterampilan dan waktu untuk mencapai tujuan proyek. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh motivasi pekerja terhadap kemajuan proyek Masjid KRS. Temuan penelitian menekankan bahwa gaji dan manfaat tambahan memiliki dampak positif terhadap tingkat motivasi. Kondisi kerja dan lingkungan fisik memengaruhi semangat, meskipun beberapa pekerja memiliki pandangan negatif. Sebagian besar pekerja merasa aman, yang berdampak positif pada kemajuan proyek. Hubungan yang kuat di antara rekan kerja meningkatkan motivasi untuk berkontribusi. Pengakuan dan apresiasi atas kontribusi lebih lanjut meningkatkan motivasi. Peluang untuk kemajuan karier memiliki bobot motivasi yang signifikan. Seluruh tim proyek dengan bangga merasa memiliki kontribusi besar. Data kemajuan proyek menunjukkan tren positif yang berkelanjutan, menggarisbawahi peran krusial motivasi dalam penyelesaian proyek tepat waktu. Memahami motivasi pekerja adalah kunci untuk manajemen proyek yang efisien, memastikan bahwa proyek berjalan lancar dan mencapai tujuannya dalam batas anggaran dan jadwal yang ditetapkan.
THE IMPORTANCE OF USING SOFTWARE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF FUTURE ROAD ENGINEERS
Authors: Toreshov Dauranbek Baxitbayevich
Year: 2024

Road engineers play a crucial role in designing, constructing, and maintaining the infrastructure that connects communities and facilitates transportation. In order to excel in this field, future road engineers must possess a combination of technical skills and interpersonal abilities known as professional competencies. One key aspect that can greatly enhance the development of these competencies is the use of software tools. This article will explore the importance of utilizing software in the education and training of future road engineers to enhance their professional competencies. By leveraging software in their learning and practice, road engineers can hone their technical abilities, improve efficiency in project management, and cultivate essential soft skills for effective collaboration and communication in the workplace. Ultimately, incorporating software into the development of professional competencies is essential for preparing future road engineers to succeed in the ever-evolving field of transportation engineering.
USQA: A User Story Quality Analyzer prototype for supporting software engineering students
Authors: Samantha Jiménez; Arnulfo Alanis; Claudio Beltrán; R. Juárez-Ramírez; Alan Ramírez-Noriega; C. Tona
Year: 2023

The Standish Group Reports 83.9% of IT Projects fail, and one of the top factors in failed projects is the incomplete requirements or user stories. Therefore, it is essential to teach undergraduate students from computer science degree programs how to create complete user stories. Computer science programs include some subjects or topics involving requirements or user stories collection and writing, such as Requirements Engineering, Software Engineering, Project Management, or Quality Software Assurance. For that reason, we designed a web application called User Story Quality Analyzer (USQA) that uses Natural Language Processing modules to detect errors regarding aspects of usefulness, completeness, and polysemes in the user stories creation. The tool was proved from three perspectives: (1) a reliability test, where 35 user stories developed by experts were tested in the app to prove the prototype's reliability; (2) usability and utility analysis; 48 students interacted with the tool and responded a Satisfaction Usability Scale and an open‐ended question, the students reported a high usability score; (3) finally, error classification, we gathered 159 user stories processed by the system, and we classified the students' common errors considering incompleteness and polysemes. After the evaluations, we concluded that USQA could evaluate the user stories as an expert, which could help the professors/teachers/instructors in their courses by providing feedback to the students when they are writing user stories.