derhan/semantic-scholar-manajemen-proyek huggingface dataset:
Analisis Optimasi Penjadwalan dengan Metode Precedence Diagram Method pada Proyek Konstruksi Pembangunan Rumah Sakit Regina Maris Medan
Authors: Muhammad Rizky; A. P. M. Tarigan; G. C. Hasibuan
Year: 2024

Good project management in the process of implementing private residential buildings, private buildings, and infrastructure buildings intended for the public interest, is one of the factors for the progress of a country. The study focused on the construction of the Regina Maris hospital in Medan, which is one of the developments in the complex category. The purpose of this study is to provide the results of an analysis of the development in order to achieve goals or targets that can provide efficient use of time, cost and quality which are considered to be the main supporting factors in a development.The research was carried out with three main activity stages, namely the identification stage, the data compilation stage and problem analysis and the use of the Precedence Diagram Method (PDM) method to analyze the optimization of work implementation schedules. The identification stage was carried out in the study area, beginning with observing the condition of the construction implementation, and deepening the identification of environmental conditions or internal/external factors that could hinder work. The results of the identification stage, accompanied by identification of problems and factors that can hinder work, are then used as initial data from the preparation stage of optimizing work implementation schedules using the Precedence Diagram Method
Control based management to self organizing agile teams: a case study
Authors: B. Rajeev; Vinod Hejib
Year: 2018

Tough economic conditions, competition, ever-shortening time-to-market and need for better product quality has increased demand for more attention towards good project management approaches. Traditional Control Based Project Management Methodologies (TCBPMM) prevents change, by extensive planning before system is developed. The industry always demands for project management methodologies with the ability to adapt to changing needs of the users. The paper focuses mainly on how we in SIEMENS setup agile approach with technical excellence and an objective to create T shaped teams, involving transformation from control based to self-organizing work culture. Also it mentions the encountered barriers like change resistance, delay in adapt, ambiguities, unidirectional thoughts, misconceptions, lack of coordination. The team followed the principle "Happy team produces great work". A Project Manager of a team works as "servant leader" enabling the team to perform to its fullest potential. The main goal of the project manager is team empowerment, efficient process with a look towards continuous improvement that satisfies both team & customer. A work agreement was set with core work points of Guiding, Coaching, Collaboration and Team based ownership. We aimed to create an environment of provide and seek constructive feedback on a regular basis, respect for every individuals is key, Embrace Transparency, Team-Shared leadership & recognize good work.
Assessing the Impact of Climate Comfort on Labor Productivity in Hydropower Engineering Construction in Southwest China
Authors: Feihong Jian; Qi Guo; Qian Liu; Cong Feng; Jia Liu
Year: 2024

Labor productivity exerts a significant influence on the construction cycle and investment in hydropower projects. Consequently, it is a crucial factor in the estimation of the cost of hydropower project construction. The mechanisms that are modulated by subjective factors have been extensively studied. However, the assessment of labor productivity in objective environments with regular changes is usually considered using a single factor, especially in special environments where the influence of environmental factors is of greater concern. As the most extensive region of China’s water-energy resources, the Southwest region has a lengthy tradition of using altitude or oxygen as an inherent criterion for the assessment of labor productivity. However, the applicability of inherent standards is limited. Therefore, we tried to assess the spatial and temporal changes in labor productivity based on the changes in meteorological conditions in Southwest China, employing climate comfort indicators in this study. The result identified five distinct regions of climate change in Southwest China (R-I to R-V). In particular, there is minimal variation in labor productivity as assessed by climate comfort indicators and the elevation between R-I and R-II. R-III and R-IV are influenced by oxygen, temperature, and humidity, while R-V is affected by a multitude of factors. Our findings indicate that temporal and spatial variations in meteorological conditions can result in up to a threefold difference in productivity at the same altitude in different regions. Importantly, our study provides valuable theoretical insights for engineering project management. In particular, it can be concluded that altitude is not a reliable indicator for evaluating labor productivity in high-altitude construction.
RIT: uma Biblioteca para Análise da Relevância Temática dos Comentários Postados no Issue Tracking do GitHub
Authors: Estela Miranda Batista; M. Araújo; Fábio Trindade Ramos; Gláucia Braga e Silva; Luiz Eugênio Coelho Neto; Santiago De Oliveira Souza
Year: 2023

ABSTRACTThe mining of software repositories generates useful and relevantknowledge for project management with direct application in effortestimates, task distribution and resource allocation. This workpresents the RIT Library, which mines communication data fromissue tracking repositories on GitHub, in order to calculate thethematic relevance of issue comments. To validate the library, atwo-step validation procedure was applied: a validation of the resultsby comparing them with the opinion of business experts; and aproof of concept, which exemplifies the use of the library in a clientapplication, highlighting how the different views of the generateddata can be useful for future analyzes in external tools.
Virtualized Software Development Infrastructure for Classrooms
Authors: Zsolt Tóth
Year: 2020

Software development infrastructure allows communication between developers and it consists of a wide range of interconnected application specific tools which react events and communicate with themselves. These tools and their automation capabilities realize an intelligent system for software engineers which may be overlooked. Therefore, this infrastructure can be considered as a cognitive info-communication system. Teaching good communication practices and efficient usage of these tools is exceptionally important in higher education. Hence, software engineering capstone courses are essential part of education which are usually focused on methodologies, programming, communication or project management. Infrastructure is often assumed to be already established. On the other hand, development infrastructure is vital for many projects, evolve with time and contribute to the long term goals of software companies. Deployment of an efficient development infrastructure requires the integration of wide range of systems so it may not be available for recently started projects. Virtualization and cloud providers facilitates the deployment of complex software systems. This paper presents a virtual software development infrastructure that can be used in a classroom environment for mimic real development infrastructures.
The task of assignments in project management
Authors: Yuriy Bugaev; Lyudmila Anatol'evna Korobova Lyudmila; S. Chikunov; N. Yudina
Year: 2023

When describing projects and tasks, consisting of a set of sequential and interconnected operations, dynamic models are used. A network diagram is used to visually represent the structure of the projects under consideration and the interaction of work during the project. The network diagram is represented as a graph. The components of the graph are interpreted in two ways. If the vertices are events, and the arcs between them are the duration of their occurrence, in this case the problem of project management is considered. If the vertex is the work, and the arcs are the time of their execution, then the problem of finding the optimal (or critical) path is solved. In both variants of the tasks under consideration, it is important to allocate resources or performers to commit events or perform tasks. The optimality criterion for such a formulation of tasks will be an expression for calculating the total time for the execution of work. As restrictions, expressions will be used that determine the individuality of the choice of work and the assignment of performers to them, as well as the expression on the target dates for the implementation of the project in full. The total time for the execution of work and compliance with the deadlines for the implementation of the project can be considered as two main criteria for project management. This article attempts to improve the algorithm for solving the project management problem by introducing a more flexible system of weights.
Unveiling the digital horizon: Bridging the realms of digital twinning and construction project management performance
Authors: Jiancheng Shan; Chang-Saar Chai; Bibiana Chiu-Yiong Lim; E. Palaneeswaran
Year: 2024

The digitalization of the construction industry is deemed a crucial element in Construction 4.0’s vision, attainable through the implementation of digital twinning. It is perceived as a virtual strategy to surmount the constraints linked with traditional construction projects, thereby augmenting their productivity and effectiveness. However, the neglect to investigate the causal relationship between implementation and construction project management performance has resulted from a lack of understanding and awareness regarding the consequences of digital twinning implementation, combined with a shortage of expertise among construction professionals. Consequently, this paper extensively explores the relationship between digital twinning implementation and construction project management performance. The Innovation Diffusion Theory (IDT) is employed to investigate this relationship, utilizing a quantitative research approach through document analysis and questionnaire surveys. Additionally, partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software is employed to deduce the relationship. The results underscore that digital twinning implementation significantly improves construction project management performance. Despite recognizing various challenges in digital twinning implementation, when regarded as moderating factors, these challenges do not significantly impact the established causal relationship. Therefore, this investigation aligns with the national push toward the digitalization of the construction sector, highlighting the positive impacts of digital twinning implementation on construction project management performance. Moreover, this study details the impacts of implementing digital twinning from the construction industry’s perspective, including positive and negative impacts. Afterwards, this paper addresses the existing research gap, providing a more precise understanding and awareness among construction industry participants, particularly in developing nations.
Application Failure Mode Effect Analysis for Risk Management in New Costumer Acceptance Project in Garment Industry with approaching Project Management Body of Knowledge
Authors: Diah Rahmawati; A.A.N. Perwira Redi
Year: 2023

Purpose: This research aims to identify risks at the time of fulfillment of the requirements set by the customer and determine their mitigation. 
  
Method: In order to achieve the goal, researchers use the PMBOK approach that focuses on risk management by creating WBS and RBS. From the existing risks assessed using the FMEA method by conducting a survey to get the S, O and D values then calculating the RPN.  
  
Result: the highest RPN value in this study is 330 at risk 5.2. The understanding of PIC system and procedures in making the system, based on the result of brainstorming is decided that the mitigation is recruiting employee who is experienced in applying BSCI and factory evaluation audits due to the unavailability of employees who will become PIC compliance.
What Contributes to the Success of IT Projects? Success Factors, Challenges and Lessons Learned from an Empirical Study of Software Projects in the Norwegian Public Sector
Authors: Parastoo Mohagheghi; M. Jørgensen
Year: 2017

Context. Each year the public sector invests large amounts of money in the development and modifications of their software systems. These investments are not always successful and many public sector software projects fail to deliver the expected benefits. Goal. This study aims at reducing the waste of resources on failed software projects through better understanding of the success factors and challenges. Method. Thirty-five completed software projects in 11 organizations in the public sector of Norway were analyzed. For each project, representatives from the project owners, project management and the user organization were interviewed. Results. Small and large software projects reported different challenges, especially related to project priority. Taking advantage of agile practices such as flexible scope and frequent delivery increased the success rate of the projects. Projects with time and material contracts and involved clients during execution were more successful than other projects. The respondents experienced that extensive involvement and good competence of the client, high priority of the project, good dialogue between client and provider and appliance of agile practices were main success factors. Main challenges were related to technical issues, project planning and management, transition of the product to the user organization, involvement and competence of the client, and benefit management. Conclusions. Success factors tend to focus on human factors, e.g., involvement, competence and collaboration. Challenges focus on human factors as well as issues of technical nature. Both aspects need to be addressed to enable successful and avoid failed software projects. Competence, client involvement and benefit management are among factors that the public sector should focus on for realizing client benefits.
An improvement in clash detection process by prioritizing relevance clashes using fuzzy-AHP methods
Authors: Ali Hasannejad; Javad Majrouhi Sardroud; A. A. Shirzadi Javid; Towhid Purrostam; M. H. Ramesht
Year: 2022

Design coordination and clash detection are the most common and appreciated applications of three-dimensional modeling (3D modeling). In some projects, millions of clashes are detected including a large number of irrelevant clashes. The purpose of this research is to determine the priority of resolving clashes before the construction phase. In this research, the results of Autodesk Navisworks have been used to improve the process of clash detection. Also, this study attempts to use the fuzzy-AHP for weighting criteria and then, by presenting a relationship, to provide a basis to prioritizing clashes for their resolution and, finally, for identifying irrelevant clashes. This method has been tested on a real project, and the comparison of the expert opinions and the proposed method showed that applying the proposed relationship can identify important and irrelevant clashes. Practical application If clashes are not carefully detected in the design stage, project management components face a serious challenge. In this study, using the weight of clash elements and the degree of penetration of clash elements into each other, a logical and practical relationship is presented that improves the process of clash detection.
Analysis of Industry 4.0 and the Building Inspection System in the Republic of Türkiye's Applications
Authors: C. Ak; Zeynep Yeşim İlerisoy
Year: 2024

Since the enactment of Law No. 4708 on Building Inspection, developments have taken place in the construction sector in Turkey in terms of material production, their usage in construction sites, construction stages, project management and implementation, which have led to the need for changes in the inspection field. In this study, the Building Inspection process was classified under seven headings within the scope of the Regulation. The basic problems in these headings were analyzed with research methods in the literature. Based on the obtained information, which digital transformation technologies are included in the current practices and which ones are missing have been identified. Collaborations with which technology can solve current problems have been interpreted, and solutions have been proposed in order to complete the shortcomings that may be experienced in the inspection field. It has been determined that Industry 4.0 Technologies should be adapted to every step of the inspection process for a healthy inspection system.
A systematic mapping study on the employment of neural networks on software engineering projects: Where to go next?
Authors: Rodrigo Santos; Darli Rodrigues Vieira; A. Bravo; Larissa Suzuki; Fadiah Qudah
Year: 2021

Deep learning has recently experienced explosive growth in use, largely due to advances in neural networks and the availability of large corpora of domain data. Project management activities generate and handle large volumes of data. Software engineering closely relates to project management, so software engineering projects must be prone to the use of neural networks. We seek to obtain an accurate vision of how neural networks are being used in software engineering projects through a systematic mapping study. We confirm that neural networks have already made their way into these projects; however, we show that their current uses are limited to certain repetitive and legacy tasks. Given uncovered ample room for expansion, we point out a few directions the industry and academy can lean toward to in the next years for taking better advantage of neural networks in software engineering projects and immediately advancing the field. We investigate if, how, and to what extent have neural networks been employed to the advancement of software engineering projects. As such, a systematic mapping study was conducted, which led to the conclusion that even though these algorithms have indeed been employed on several software engineering tasks, this employment so far has been shy, mostly relying on legacy types of neural networks. More modern variants, namely, deep learning algorithms, are slowly gaining momentum and should be the trend going forward.
Evaluating Project Management Methodologies in Yemen`s Telecommunications Sector: Challenges and Solutions for Sustainability
Authors: R. Mohmed; Nabeel T. Alsohybe
Year: 2024

In light of the complex challenges currently facing humanity, including climate change, rapid population growth and global economic and political turmoil, it has become imperative to develop and implement effective strategies to address these issues. Project management (PM) represents a business solution to address complex issues, as well as to ensure the continuity and availability of resources for the future. Although the discipline of project management originated in the early 20th century, it has undergone continuous evolution in response to the evolving needs of business. The project management approach is contingent upon the nature of the issue being addressed and the complexity of the project. In order to achieve the greatest success, organizational leaders seek to align the project management style with the specific project in focus. The telecommunications sector plays a pivotal role as a platform for technological and management innovations. As the second most important sector in Yemen after the oil sector, the sustainability of this sector is of paramount importance in order to ensure tangible progress in the country's development. This thesis examines the effectiveness of modern project management methodologies in promoting sustainability in this pivotal sector. This study employs a multi-method research design to collect quantitative data from 150 professionals in leading telecommunications companies. Additionally, it incorporates qualitative insights from 22 in-depth interviews with project managers and key stakeholders to evaluate the current state of the industry with regard to the strategies employed to manage telecommunications projects and ascertain whether these strategies facilitate sustainability in the sector. The analysis reveals a high level of familiarity and application of project management methodologies, including Waterfall, Agile. Some projects have adopted sustainable practices, such as energy efficiency, there is a lack of proper training, regulatory challenges.
GitHub Classroom in Actuarial Education: A Modern Approach to Collaborative Learning
Authors: Xiao Xu
Year: 2023

: In the digital era, cloud-based technology has profoundly transformed our daily business activities. Embracing this shift towards collaborative learning, this paper explores the innovative integration of GitHub Classroom into actuarial education, highlighting its transformative impact on collaborative learning, project management, and real-world application. Through the lens of the Society of Actuaries (SOA) Research Challenge, we discuss how this platform streamlines assignment processes while also enhancing transparency, accountability, and real-time collaboration. By adopting this modern approach, students' learning experiences have been transformed, emphasizing not only analytical proficiency but also teamwork skills and storytelling acumen. These qualities are all important in the evolving landscape of actuarial studies.
Project management can help to reduce costs and improve quality in health care services.
Authors: J. Sá Couto
Year: 2008

RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
Health care spending has increased steadily over the last 50 years, but there is a consensus that this trend cannot continue indefinitely. The ideal solution would bring about cost reductions coupled with improvements in quality, but this has remained an elusive goal. In this article, a novel idea is proposed that consists of adopting a project type of production in health care, instead of the current mass production methods used in the modern 'health care factories'.


METHODS
The author demonstrates that health care services in general, and medical services in particular, fit the category of projects. This is accomplished through a comprehensive study of the main features of projects and medical services and a comparative analysis.


RESULTS AND CONCLUSION
The author infers that the productivity gains brought by project management to so many other human endeavours can be brought to health care. It is also claimed that if project management is adopted in health care, then physicians would be the natural project managers because of their proficiency with the casuistic method (one-off, non-repetitive production) and because of their experience in 'managing' their patient's cases that is indeed what doctors have been doing for as long as their profession exists.
Systematic Review on Project Actuality
Authors: Suzana Sampaio; M. Marinho; H. Moura
Year: 2014

Nowadays much is written about how to manage projects, but too little on what really happens in project actuality. Project Actuality came out in the Rethinking Project Management (RPM) agenda in 2006 and it aims at understanding what really happens at project context. To be able to understand project actuality phenomenon, we first need to get a better comprehension on its definition and discover how to observe it and analyse it. This paper presents the results of the systematic review conducted to collect evidence on Project Actuality. The research focused on four search engines, in publications from 1994 to 2013. Among others, the study concludes that project actuality has been analysed by several methods and techniques, mostly on large organization and public sectors, in Northern Europe. The most common definitions, techniques, and tips were identified as well as the intent of transforming the results in knowledge.