derenrich/enwiki-did-you-know huggingface dataset:
... that the Church of St. Francis of Assisi in Kraków Old Town in Poland displays an exact replica of the Shroud of Turin, consecrated by Pope John Paul II at the Vatican in 2003?
... that Spiritual Milk for Boston Babes is the first known children's book published in America?
... that businessman Berthold Beitz saved hundreds of Jews, including tailors, hairdressers and Talmudic scholars, by designating them as essential to Nazi Germany's war effort?
... that the 1970 Colombia earthquake, which measured 8.0 on the Richter scale, was the largest earthquake with a deep focus until the 1994 Bolivia earthquake?
... that Klondike, based upon a book by Charlotte Gray, is slated to be the Discovery Channel's first original scripted miniseries?
... that Bud VanDeWege coached the Michigan Wolverines women's basketball team to its first appearance in the NCAA Tournament in 1990?
... that while the year 1837 is inscribed on TWG Tea's logo, it was founded in 2008?
... that the 1768 journal An Account of Corsica was so successful its author Boswell became widely known as "Corsica Boswell"?
... that the Astoria Theatre in Brighton – one of the south coast's largest "super-cinemas" – showed its last film in 1977, and permission to demolish it has been granted?
... that Greek tennis champion Augustos Zerlendis still holds the record from 1920 for the longest Olympic tennis match played?
... that judging from sculptures discovered in the ancient Maya city of Río Azul, it is believed that the local elite was sacrificed after a takeover by Tikal?
... that Willie Louis has been called a hero of the Civil Rights Movement for testifying in 1955 against two white men accused of murdering 14-year-old Emmett Till?
... that the 1798 poem "On the Receipt of My Mother's Picture" was written by William Cowper in memory of his mother, who died when he was six years old?
... that although George Livermore dropped out of school at the age of 14, he was given an honorary master of arts degree by Harvard College?
... that basketball player Andrew Smith was a high school All-American his senior year despite missing half the season with a stress fracture?
... that widespread permafrost explains why the whole landscape in the midlatitudes of Mars appears softened?
... that it would take about 300 billion years without sleep to view every possible combination of content in the video game The Idolmaster Live For You!?
... that Sarah Moore was the first female racing driver to win a mixed-gender, national-level series in the UK?
... that John C. Best became the first prisoner in Essex County, Massachusetts, to be sentenced to the electric chair after he was found guilty of murdering George E. Bailey?
... that until 1989, the village of Broadholme in Lincolnshire was located in Nottinghamshire?
... that the 19th-century physician Alice Vickery , the first qualified woman chemist and druggist in Britain, advocated free love and believed that marriage was "legal prostitution"?
... that El Puerto, from 1908, was the first newspaper published in the beach resort of Pichilemu, Chile?
... that although Mongols won the Battle of Tursko in 1241, at first the Polish forces managed to capture the Mongol camp?
... that Catatonia performed the title track from their album International Velvet at the opening ceremony of the 1999 Rugby World Cup?
... that actress Kelly Thiebaud, known for her role as the antagonistic Britt Westbourne on General Hospital, previously appeared in music videos for French disc jockey David Guetta?
... that on the last meeting of the Drobnjaci clan held in Podmalinsko Monastery in 1840 they decided to inform Njegoš about their intention to kill Smail-aga Čengić?
... that the standard size of a platform tennis court was influenced by the presence of a rock and a steep hill in the backyard of the sport's co-inventor?
... that "Part II (On the Run)" became Jay-Z and Beyoncé Knowles's first entry on the Billboard Hot 100 chart after they got married in April 2008?
... that the current Chief Justice of India, P. Sathasivam, was the first law graduate in his family and his entire village?
... that Edward Teller once described Colonel Oliver Haywood as "the only military man I would work for"?
... that Saw Binnya, Viceroy of Martaban, in 1541 offered half of his treasury to become a vassal of Goa in exchange for Portuguese military assistance against Toungoo Burma?
... that despite weighing just 4.0 ounces (110 g), the hero shrew can support a 160-pound (73 kg) human on its back without injury?
... that a Korean war horse named Sergeant Reckless was awarded two Purple Hearts and promoted to Staff Sergeant of the United States Marine Corps in 1959?
... that Torkild Rieber of Texaco communicated a request from Adolf Hitler to Franklin D. Roosevelt to support a European Union led by Germany?
... that the mandatory 13 brothers moved into the Mogiła Abbey around 1225?
... that college baseball player Trea Turner stole more bases in 2012 than 158 teams?
... that a violent scene from the film Night of the Scarecrow, about a murderous scarecrow, was said to be similar to a scene from Dark Night of the Scarecrow?
... that Joseph Shivers, one of the developers of Spandex in the 1950s, received the Olney Medal from the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists?
... that at the time of her much-heralded 1926 debut, 19-year-old Marion Talley was the youngest prima donna to perform at the Metropolitan Opera?
... that ahead of the 1977 election, the leader of the Spanish Democratic Socialist Party traveled to Brussels to secure support from the European socialist movement?
... that the Indies film Bajar dengan Djiwa, with a father selling his daughter to a loan shark, was advertised as a "realistic" depiction of family life?
... that during the 1997 Interstate Batteries 500, a large stretch of Texas State Highway 170 had to be closed for use as a parking lot?
... that I Shall Not Be Moved, Maya Angelou's fifth book of poetry, has been described as "exquisitely simple worksong"?
... that a giant blue cock standing 4.7 metres (15 ft) high has been erected in Trafalgar Square?
... that Motunau Island, with an area of just 3 ha (7.4 acres), is a breeding habitat for 5,000 White-flippered Penguins and thousands of other seabirds?
... that Vonnie DeLong holds the Michigan Wolverines women's basketball single-season record with 156 assists during the 1987–88 season?
... that anti-rape organization Take Back the Night has expressed concerns over Justin Timberlake's song of the same name?
... that only 240 Soviet Shpitalny Sh-37 aircraft cannons were produced?
... that Meka Whaitiri, New Zealand's newest Member of Parliament, used to be a member of the Silver Ferns?
... that Vijayakumar made his cinematic debut as a child actor in the 1961 Tamil film Sri Valli?
... that Ted Andrews' book Animal Speak aims to help the reader learn how "to listen with animal ears and to see through animal eyes"?
... that in June 1863, at the Battle of Fairfax Court House , 87 men of the Union Army charged a division of at least 2,000 Confederate soldiers?
... that Argentine actress Mónica Ayos was hired for the Mexican telenovela Triunfo del Amor during her vacations in the country?
... that the formation of the Camden County Police Department in New Jersey has been criticized as "union-busting"?
... that Trish Andrew, nicknamed the "human eraser", holds the Michigan Wolverines women's basketball career and single-season records in both rebounds and blocks?
... that the Staatstheater Darmstadt opened a new theatre building in 1972?
... that West German authorities were accused of having tolerated the hijacking of a Lufthansa jet in order to "get rid of three murderers"?
... that Fredrik Pettersson won a gold medal at the 2013 IIHF World Championship, where he scored seven points in nine games?
... that produced by Sudhakar Bokade, the incomplete Bollywood film Kalinga was actor Dilip Kumar's first directorial venture?
... that the architect of Punta della Dogana's recent €20 million renovation, Tadao Ando, intends the art museum's design to symbolize "the union of past, present, and future"?
... that Jennifer Smith set the Michigan Wolverines women's basketball single-season scoring record with 659 points during the 2003–04 season?
... that "Tuya Soy", one of Ivy Queen's better-known songs which featured on a number of compilation albums, failed to chart as a single in Billboard magazine?
... that cryobiologist Audrey Smith's scientific papers include "A Simple Method for Reanimating Ice-cold Rats and Mice" and "Resuscitation of Hamsters after Supercooling or Partial Crystallization"?
... that dog surfing dates back as far as 1920 and was depicted in the silent film On the Waves in Waikiki?
... that 112-year-old Salustiano Sanchez is the world's oldest living man?
... that a fresco in Podmaine Monastery, in Budva, Montenegro, depicting a modern version of the Last Judgment, allegedly presents Josip Broz Tito among the damned?
... that the Mali Federation, combining Mali and Senegal, only lasted for two months until political differences split the federation apart?
... that Hezekiah Usher was the first known colonial bookseller in the thirteen colonies?
... that the video game series The Idolmaster and its related media have earned over 10 billion Japanese yen as of 2013?
... that the United States Post Office Beacon, New York , was the first of several in the state built of fieldstone during the Depression?
... that as head of the English-language section of the Vatican Secretariat of State, Leo Cushley has been responsible for accompanying the Pope during all his visits to English-speaking countries?
... that the Ponte Vella rises steeply above the Minho River to ensure safe passage during flash floods?
... that Carmel Borders led the Michigan Wolverines women's basketball team to its first winning record during the 1975–76 season?
... that the biodiversity of Vatnsmýrin Nature Reserve has been inhibited due to invasive animals and plants as well as industrial waste?
... that Mexican journalist Evaristo Ortega Zárate managed to send a text message during his 2010 kidnapping?
... that more than 200 performers appeared on recordings by The Beatles, playing instruments such as an alarm clock and a heap of gravel?
... that in a bid to improve the water supply in Gibraltar, much of the east side of the Rock of Gibraltar was covered with giant metal catchments to trap rainwater?
... that Charles R. Chickering designed some 77 postage stamps for the U.S. Post Office while working at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing in Washington, D.C.?
... that internet penetration in Bangladesh grew in three years from 3.2 percent of the population to 21.27 percent in 2012?
... that Courtney Walsh took five wickets for one run against Sri Lanka at Sharjah in 1984–85?
... that at a tournament before Queen Elizabeth I at Whitehall in 1581, Sir Thomas Perrot and 16 others defended the Castle of Beauty against the Earl of Arundel and Sir William Drury?
... that the owner of an unofficial Trader Joe's reseller, Pirate Joe's, tried to use cross-dressing to evade his ban from a store, but got mistaken for a robber?
... that while the European ground squirrel is hibernating, it may use up 90% of its fat reserves?
... that Dean James E. Dull was considered instrumental in the peaceful racial integration of the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1961?
... that though it was based on a Chinese legend, advertising for The Teng Chun's Ouw Peh Tjoa emphasised its Malay dialogue?
... that though he started his career painting portraits, Louis Kreiger later drew mushrooms and described several new species?
... that O Heeriye, Ayushmann Khurrana's first non-film single, was released on 14 September 2013 to coincide with his birthday?
... that Dave Barclay, winner of the 1947 NCAA golf championship, worked for more than 30 years at a gaseous diffusion plant that produced enriched uranium?
... that the poem Nachuk Tahate Shyama, written by Swami Vivekananda, relates to one's surrender to the Hindu goddess Kali ?
... that despite starting her career in 2003, K-Mil has yet to release a studio album?
... that Rob Zettler will start his first full season as Syracuse Crunch head coach in their 2013–14 season?
... that Bay Area Bike Share, the first large-scale bike sharing service deployed on the West Coast of the United States, opened to the public in five cities on August 29, 2013?
... that Kamal Haasan's work in Saagar (1985) fetched him two Filmfare nominations – Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor – eventually winning the Best Actor award?
... that Paul Tibbets , the pilot who carried out the Bombing of Hiroshima, was once George S. Patton's personal pilot?
... that the red-flanked duiker has glands on its snout with which it marks its territory?
... that Harold Urey showed that Earth's early atmosphere might spontaneously produce amino acids, commonly considered the building blocks of life?
... that though Amir Hamzah's poetry collection Buah Rindu was published after Nyanyi Sunyi, the works were written earlier?
... that a former German ambassador, Gerhard Fischer, received the Indian government's Gandhi Peace Prize for his work with leprosy and polio patients?
... that the Natchez language had a specific way of speaking used for impersonating a cannibal?
... that French artist Maximilien Luce published an album of lithographs documenting his experiences as a political prisoner?
... that the Eurasian Wryneck sometimes feigns death and hangs limply with eyes closed?
... that Time journalist Michael Grunwald said, "I can't wait to write a defense of the drone strike that takes out [WikiLeaks founder] Julian Assange"?
... that in Bartaman Bharat (1905), Swami Vivekananda felt that India was in a "terrible danger" and suggested not to foolishly imitate the West?
... that Sir Charles Saxton commanded ships during the Seven Years' War and American War of Independence, and was commissioner at Portsmouth during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars?
... that Jack Holt, who was afraid of flying, starred in The Great Plane Robbery?
... that Arnold Ross ran his Ross Mathematics Program, a number theory summer program for gifted high school students, for over forty years?
... that squash remains at Guilá Naquitz Cave are the oldest known evidence of crop domestication in the Americas?
... that Bob Willis took seven of his 16 five-wicket hauls against Australia, including eight wickets for 43 runs at Headingley in 1981?
... that although the Bunyoro rabbit is hunted locally, the IUCN lists it as being of "Least Concern"?
... that Craig Fugate, director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, uses the Waffle House Index to determine the level of aid a disaster area requires?
... that over 40,000 people died during the occupation of Belgium by Nazi Germany in World War II?
... that chef Gordon Ramsay has a restaurant on the airside area of London Heathrow Terminal 5 called Plane Food?
... that the extinct genus Paleopanax is one of the oldest reliable records for the ginseng family?
... that Subhash Chandra Agrawal holds the Guinness World Record for having written the most published letters to newspaper editors?
... that Verity stands on the pier in Ilfracombe showing the internal anatomy of a pregnant woman?
... that Bandit, formerly the world's fastest roller coaster, races by hundreds of blossoming cherry trees and is called the fastest "flower viewing" in the world?
... that the Kenneth and Phyllis Laurent House in Rockford, Illinois, was the only house that Frank Lloyd Wright designed for a physically disabled client?
... that the West Indian cricketer Curtly Ambrose has the highest number of five-wicket hauls in Test cricket at the Queen's Park Oval?
... that the Australian angelshark is not easily caught by line-fishing or netting because it usually lies immersed in the sediment on the seabed?
... that "Talking Union" was originally written as new verses of Woody Guthrie's "Talking Dust Bowl Blues"?
... that Singaporean politician and People's Action Party member Lee Bee Wah is also the President of the Singapore Table Tennis Association?
... that Robert Blair's graveyard poem The Grave (1743) was illustrated by William Blake , whose original watercolors were lost until 2003?
... that Rick Bay has served as COO of the New York Yankees, president of the Cleveland Indians, athletic director at Ohio State and Oregon, and wrestling coach at Michigan?
... that a Mediterranean pine vole, which was captured twice at intervals of 33 months, is believed to exhibit the maximum life span ever recorded for a vole?
... that the mushroom Cantharellus zangii exists only in Shangri-La?
... that Arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached, originally a sloka of Katha Upanishad, was Swami Vivekananda's message to the Hindus to get out of their hypnotized state of mind?
... that the World War I-era Warrior-class cruiser had "the reputation of being the best cruisers we ever built" by the Royal Navy, according to naval historian Oscar Parkes?
... that newborn Hodgson's bats are about 2.15 centimetres (0.85 in) long and start to fly in their third week of life?
... that in 2000, Maximum PC magazine described Star Trek: Starship Creator Warp II as one of its "Lemons of the Year"?
... that Kaapa Tjampitjinpa's award-winning 1971 artwork Gulgardi was painted on an old cupboard door that still had rusty nails in it, and holes where the handle used to be?
... that populations of the endangered Albanian water frog are declining due to over-collection for the food industry and pet trade?
... that after HMS Grasshopper was sunk following the Battle of Singapore, two of the crew managed to sail 2,680 miles (4,310 km) to India using a map torn out of a child's atlas?
... that the 1943–44 Michigan basketball team included three athletes, "Crazy Legs" Hirsch, Don Lund, and Bob Wiese, who later played in the National Football League or Major League Baseball?
... that John Irwin, one of the founders of Toronto book publisher Clarke, Irwin & Company, left the company in 1943, only to have it purchased more than forty years later by a company run by his son?
... that in 2012, the top ten finishers in the Prelude to the Dream car race had food trucks sent to their hometowns?
... that in 1915 the U.S. government built a combined post office and mine rescue station in Jellico, Tennessee?
... that Josephine MacLeod, an American devotee of Swami Vivekananda considered the day she met the Swami for the first time as her "spiritual birthday"?
... that the extinct sumac Rhus rooseae was described from fossils over 35 million years old?
... that singer and actress Coralie Blythe was the sister of ballroom dancer Vernon Castle?
... that the Columbian was the first train to use the Milwaukee Road's new depot in Tacoma, Washington when it opened in 1954?
... that librarian Randolph Greenfield Adams wrote a notorious 1937 essay called "Librarians as Enemies of Books"?
... that around 200 years ago, Chinese artisans painted a panorama of Indigenous Australians around Sydney Harbour on two ceramic punchbowls ?
... that two 12th-century payas are situated near the Irrawaddy Bridge?
... that Kristian Gidlund played drums in the rock band Sugarplum Fairy until his death in 2013?
... that the song of the Isabelline Wheatear includes mimicry of the voices of other birds?
... that Rev. Samuel Merrill Woodbridge, a Rutgers College and New Brunswick Theological Seminary professor and minister, was the 11th generation in a family of clergymen stretching back to 1493?
... that a letter in the hand of Sir George Browne, later beheaded, containing the cryptic message "It shall never come out for me", survives among the Paston letters?
... that the American wandering spider only stores up to 10 μl of crude venom in its glands, and uses lower amounts of it on smaller victims?
... that after Arizona Territorial Governor Myron H. McCord resigned to serve in the Spanish–American War, the conflict ended before his unit saw combat?
... that the Baroque orchestra L'arpa festante produced the first recording of a Passion by Telemann and played Bach's Mass in B minor in the Cathedral of Trier?
... that Mark Sutton portrayed a skydiving James Bond during the opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympics?
... that the National War Dog Cemetery is a memorial to the 25 Doberman Pinschers killed in action during the Second Battle of Guam?
... that in World War II, John Plagis was Southern Rhodesia's top-scoring flying ace, as well as the highest-scoring ace of Greek descent?
... that some of the footpaths of Gibraltar were created to enable cannons and troops to ascend the Rock of Gibraltar?
... that the superhero Breeze Barton, created by Jack Binder, could survive a year without water in the Sahara?
... that "Quasar" by The Smashing Pumpkins was once described as "a rambunctious, wailing beast of a song"?
... that the Lion Capital of Asoka, a leading emblem of India, was rediscovered by an amateur archaeologist?
... that a chandelier in the sewers under Cologne provides light for jazz and classical music performances?
... that the Shanghai Museum was said to have been "willed into existence" by Ma Chengyuan, who committed suicide nine years ago today?
... that Lake Uniamési in East Africa would have been larger than the Black Sea – if it had existed?
... that the school shark was at one time used as a source of vitamin A as its liver was shown to have higher levels of this vitamin than any other fish tested?
... that as Air Officer Commanding RAAF Northern Area in 1941, Frank Lukis was responsible for air defence along the entire north coast of Australia?
... that the Titlis Cliff Walk, the highest elevation suspension bridge in Europe, has been described as the "world's scariest bridge"?
... that Countess Alice Trolle-Wachtmeister, the highest-ranking non-royal woman in Sweden, was called on in 2012 to witness that the newborn Princess Estelle was not a changeling?
... that one of the reasons that the Red-browed Amazon is "Endangered" is that it is collected for the pet trade?
... that Sir Adrian Poyning's orders for the English forces at Newhaven included the stricture that "Any English who shall fight without the town shall lose his right hand"?
... that Orda Cave underneath the Ural Mountains in Russia is the largest underwater gypsum cave in the world?
... that Kim Am, an 8th-century Korean scholar, shaman and "master of yin-yang", was the only person to hold the title of the "Great Professor of Astronomy" in Korean history?
... that an Arizona schoolteacher was fired in 1971 on allegations she claimed to be a witch and taught witchcraft to her students?
... that Giuseppe Arcimboldo's painting The Librarian is thought to be a portrait of historian Wolfgang Lazius?
... that the mushroom Bothia castanella was shuffled to six different genera before a new genus was made for it?
... that prior to his death in 1945, Soviet diplomat Konstantin Umansky held his last speech at the inauguration of the office of the Jewish People's League at Paseo de la Reforma?
... that to treat his cancer when he was a child, Marie Curie administered radiation therapy to future Arizona Governor Jack Williams?
... that Ukrainian model Valeria Lukyanova has been referred to as a "human Barbie"?
... that Nina Davuluri is the first Indian American to win the Miss America beauty pageant?
... that the two Kongō-class ironclads built in Britain had to be sailed to Japan in 1878 by hired crews, as the Imperial Japanese Navy lacked the necessary experience?
... that Mike McCormick was the first San Francisco Giants pitcher to win the Cy Young Award?
... that the name of Vivekodayam, a Malayalam literary magazine founded in 1904, was a tribute to Swami Vivekananda?
... that although Walter Baldwin does not appear in The Lone Wolf Keeps a Date (1941), he is listed in the film's credits?
... that the construction of the keep at Udny Castle reportedly spanned more than 100 years and ruined three consecutive Lairds?
... that the only significant action performed by either of the Japanese Kawachi-class battleships during World War I was when they bombarded German fortifications in China in 1914?
... that the Lesser Grey Shrike is pugnacious and will drive larger birds away from its nest?