derenrich/enwiki-did-you-know huggingface dataset:
... that Grand Casemates Square , once the site of public hangings, is now one of Gibraltar's main squares and nightlife hubs?
... that a cognitive vulnerability is an erroneous belief or thought pattern that is believed to predispose a person to psychological problems?
... that the statue of George IV which stands in Trafalgar Square was originally meant to be on top of the Marble Arch?
... that British singer-songwriter Pixie Lott co-wrote the song "You Broke My Heart" for Alexandra Burke's debut studio album Overcome in 2009?
... that the 48th Georgia Infantry Regiment of Confederate Lt. Colonel Reuben Walker Carswell was in a brigade commanded by Carswell's mentor as a lawyer, Brigadier General Ambrose R. Wright?
... that an axe from the collection of the new Märkisches Provinzialmuseum in Berlin was used to execute Max Hödel after his attempt to assassinate the Kaiser?
... that SS Principessa Jolanda , the largest Italian ocean liner built up to that time, capsized in 1907 while being launched and was declared a total loss?
... that Indonesian director D. Djajakusuma is credited with saving a traditional dance form?
... that Liga Geral dos Trabalhadores de Angola, an exiled Angolan trade union linked to FNLA, received funding from the AFL–CIO during the 1960s?
... that Buster & Chauncey's Silent Night starred Phil Hartman in one of his final acting roles?
... that Garima Chaudhary represented India as the country's sole judoka at the 2012 Olympics?
... that Chilean authorities conducted a "psychological autopsy" to try to explain why an antiquities dealer killed and decapitated two people in the town of Lolol in July?
... that collinsite was discovered in British Columbia and named for the director of the Geological Survey of Canada?
... that Amos Chapman has been inducted into the Oklahoma Military Hall of Fame this year for his actions which saw him awarded the Medal of Honor in 1874?
... that José de San Martín , national hero of Argentina, died 162 years ago today in Boulogne-sur-Mer, France?
... that The Bear Bryant Show regularly preempted live coverage of National Football League games that aired during the same time in Alabama?
... that Albertus Soegijapranata, Indonesia's first Catholic bishop, was born a Muslim?
... that Taylor Brook won the Lee Ettelson Composer's Award with a piece for violin accompanied only by a drone that is 14 cents flat of F♯?
... that the Portland, a restored 1947 sternwheeler based in Portland, Oregon, was the last steam-powered tugboat built in the United States?
... that just before the invasion of Poland, members of the German minority from Deutscher Volksverband were trained in sabotage by the Abwehr agents arriving in Poland from Germany?
... that Canadian entrepreneur Brian Wong became one of the youngest persons ever to receive venture capital funding at the age of 19?
... that Charles Scribner described his suggestion that the illustrations to The Secret River by Marjorie Rawlings be in cream on coffee-colored paper as "one of my silent contributions to dissolving the color barrier in the 1950s"?
... that Professor Claudia-Maria Buch became a member of the German Council of Economic Experts on March 1, 2012?
... that the Mahkamah Mosque in Gaza was originally built as a madrasa in 1455 until the Ottomans converted it into a courthouse, hence the name mahkamah?
... that Norwegian officer Kristian "Kongo" Løken fought against Germany in both the First and the Second World Wars?
... that the troops besieging the British in Gibraltar in 1727 included the founder of the original Hellfire Club?
... that Javed Miandad is the youngest batsman, and the only teenager, to score a double century in Test cricket?
... that Olympic long jump champion Greg Rutherford's great-grandfather won three Football League First Division titles with Newcastle United?
... that after winning her first Olympic medal at her fourth Olympic Games, British judoka Karina Bryant hasn't ruled out competing at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio?
... that "The Mermaid" is a sea ballad, not a sea shanty?
... that Jeff Luhnow worked as an engineer, management consultant, and technology entrepreneur before shifting to baseball?
... that teenage American "Boy Aviator" Farnum Fish was wounded by enemy ground fire while on a reconnaissance flight for Pancho Villa on May 15, 1915?
... that after winning the Siege of Mexico City in 1867, General Diaz personally released Hungarian Major János Csizmadia in return for the same favor during his prison time in Puebla two years before?
... that places in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin inspired locations in the 1960s sitcom The Andy Griffith Show?
... that 2012 Indian Olympic high jumper Sahana Kumari qualified for the Games after breaking the eight-year-old national record?
... that according to Erika Ramirez of Billboard magazine, the lyrical message of Usher's song "Numb" is "Forget your troubles and fist-pump!"?
... that Usher's song "Euphoria", from his seventh studio album Looking 4 Myself, was produced by Swedish electronic dance music trio Swedish House Mafia ?
... that Drexel 4257, a manuscript in the New York Public Library, is the largest collection of English song from the first half of the 17th century?
... that Hannes Pétursson's poetry has been translated from Icelandic into 12 languages?
... that 51 life-size figures of Indians populate the walk-through re-creation of a 16th-century Native American village in the Mashantucket Pequot Museum?
... that Andjar Asmara taught both D. Djajakusuma and Usmar Ismail the art of film?
... that Elizaveta Karamihailova pioneered nuclear research in Bulgaria and made some of the earliest observations of neutron radiation?
... that U.S. President Calvin Coolidge received a large amount of fan mail after publishing his autobiography?
... that Mollie Phillips was the first woman to carry the flag and lead out her national team at an Olympic Games?
... that Japanese literary critic Hiroki Azuma considered the robot character Multi from To Heart the "most influential character among the male otaku" after Neon Genesis Evangelion?
... that equestrian Simon Delestre, when asked if he had any hobbies, said there was no time for them?
... that the 1992 Birmingham Fire season included the first tie game in World League history with their 17–17 draw against the London Monarchs?
... that the history of the Shrine of Our Lady of Europe as an aid to navigation has led to it being referred to as "Gibraltar's first lighthouse"?
... that Brett Moffitt was the youngest driver ever to win in NASCAR touring series competition, but held that honor for less than a year?
... that the Blanchard's cricket frog is considered threatened or endangered in three states, but is not listed under the US Endangered Species Act?
... that College Football Hall of Fame inductee Jim Holder set the NAIA record in 1963 for most yards gained in a season, rushing for 1775 yards in just ten games?
... that Virginia militia (Confederate) brigadier general Gilbert S. Meem moved to Seattle, Washington, in 1892 and was appointed postmaster by U.S. President Grover Cleveland?
... that the Madrid car bombing that killed seven people was the Basque separatist group ETA's deadliest attack of 1993?
... that Una Guðmundsdóttir, who headed one of the first schools for young children in Iceland, became nationally known as a psychic?
... that as of the 2010 season, an Indian Premier League umpire receives ₹6 crore (US$750,000) as the salary for serving in one season?
... that Belarus sacked two top generals after a Swedish advertising agency illegally flew a plane into Belarus that dropped hundreds of teddy bears carrying pro-democracy messages?
... that the M&M Boys hold the single-season Major League Baseball record for most combined home runs by teammates with 115?
... that the ancient snakefly Cantabroraphidia was the first snakefly described from the El Soplao ambers?
... that Saeed Anwar scored seven of his One Day International centuries at Sharjah Cricket Association Stadium?
... that Loyn Bridge in Lancashire has been described as being surprisingly impressive for a route that has little significance nowadays?
... that Ira B. Thompson was appointed prosecuting attorney of Crenshaw County, Alabama, less than a year after being indicted for his activities within the local Ku Klux Klan organization?
... that "Episode 14" of Twin Peaks features frequent jump cuts between the two actors portraying Laura Palmer's killer?
... that water polo player Maggie Steffens led all scorers in the 2012 Summer Olympics, with 21 goals?
... that Ralph Hanan abolished the death penalty in New Zealand by voting against the legislation that he himself introduced into Parliament?
... that Complete & Unbelievable: The Otis Redding Dictionary of Soul was Redding's last solo studio album?
... that the first Protestant translation of the New Testament into Polish was published by Jan Seklucjan in Königsberg, in the Polish fief Duchy of Prussia, between 1551 and 1553?
... that the International Sociological Association was established in 1949 under the auspices of UNESCO?
... that among pilots of his air group, Japanese ace Makoto Ogawa downed the highest number of Boeing B-29 Superfortresses?
... that Alicia Keys' song "Un-Thinkable (I'm Ready)" ranked as the number one song on Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs 2010 year-end list?
... that the mineral messelite was described in 1890, discredited in 1940, reinstated and named neomesselite in 1955, and named messelite once again by 1959?
... that until UCLA's record winning streak ended at 88 games, college basketball player Tommy Curtis had not lost a game since he was 14 years old in high school?
... that Krithika was one of the earliest writers in India to have authored a number of children's books in English?
... that the Channel 4 popular science series Stephen Hawking: Master of the Universe covers topics ranging from string theory to supersymmetry?
... that David J. Lane, the new U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Agencies for Food and Agriculture, was an executive with the ONE Campaign and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation?
... that Tomahawk's eponymous album features "some of the most unusual rhythms to be played by human hands since time began"?
... that the Piedmont winemaker Aldo Conterno served with the U.S. Army in the Korean War?
... that the 1995 Gulf of Aqaba earthquake apparently triggered an earthquake swarm 500 kilometers (310 mi) from its epicenter?
... that Sedric Webber was named an NCAA Division I men's basketball conference player of the year in two different conferences?
... that Time magazine ranked Ronald Reagan's speech at the Berlin Wall in the top 10 greatest speeches?
... that in 2012 Jenny McCudden became the first female editor in the 176-year history of the newspaper The Sligo Champion?
... that the book The Black Hole War, by theoretical physicist Leonard Susskind, covers the scientific debate between Susskind and Stephen Hawking on the black hole information paradox?
... that, after five seasons playing minor league baseball, in his first season with the Atlanta Braves, pitcher Greg McMichael was runner-up for league Rookie of the Year?
... that Michael Blakey led research at the African Burial Ground National Monument that revealed how 18th-century New Yorkers exploited and mistreated African slaves?
... that the Fourth Fitna pitted two half-brothers, the Abbasid caliphs al-Amin and al-Ma'mun, against each other?
... that Teeology.com, an e-commerce co-founded by Jennifer Lopez, uses new technology and social network tools to "disrupt the traditional retail model"?
... that in 2004, a group of Members of Parliament proposed melting down the statue of Oliver Cromwell which had stood outside the Houses of Parliament for 105 years?
... that Felice Bauer and Franz Kafka first met 100 years ago today in Prague, exchanged hundreds of letters, and were engaged twice?
... that BBC One's Expedition Guyana was renamed Lost Land of the Jaguar to appeal to a wider audience, as a reference to Arthur Conan Doyle's The Lost World?
... that Edward Tyrer, the Commissioner of Police, Hong Kong, was mysteriously approved for early retirement on "health grounds" at the height of the leftist riots in July 1967?
... that "Episode 6188" of the Australian soap opera Neighbours was broadcast in real-time and featured the exit of Mark Brennan?
... that The Telegraph described James Cable as "one of the most influential naval strategic thinkers of the last half-century"?
... that shooting for Nuclear Strike's full motion video employed a live tiger and the Batcave?
... that Henry Brown's family initially stayed on their land during New Zealand's First Taranaki War, since a minister's family was considered tapu by the Māori?
... that Simon & Garfunkel declined an invitation to perform at Woodstock while they were working on the album Bridge Over Troubled Water?
... that Gregory Merson made the final table of the 2012 World Series of Poker main event even though he is a shorthanded cash game specialist?
... that David Bond took eight weeks of unpaid leave from his job in order to become one of three gold medallists for the British team at the 1948 Summer Olympics?
... that, in 1911, the Clifton Antiquarian Club of Bristol, England, paid tribute to the efforts of Alfred Hudd with an inscribed, inlaid grandfather clock?
... that both Mekeli Wesley and his brother Tai were NCAA Division I men's basketball conference players of the year during their careers?
... that Pindar's First Olympian Ode celebrates victory at the Olympic Games to the strains of the phorminx ?
... that a patent war fought by Alexander Graham Bell, credited with inventing the telephone, involved 600 lawsuits and lasted 11 years?
... that Gelindo Bordin is the only male ever to win both the Boston Marathon and an Olympic gold medal (Seoul 1988) in the marathon?
... that Irving Gottesman is the first psychologist to receive the Lifetime Achievement Award of the International Society for Psychiatric Genetics?
... that the brown tubular sponge often has a colonial coral living symbiotically on its surface?
... that former British Olympic bronze medallist Kate Allenby became a PE teacher after she retired from professional sport?
... that the plot of Crisis Four in the Nick Stone Missions book series, written before the September 11 attacks, involved a plan by Osama bin Laden to destroy the White House?
... that the bill covers at the restaurant Zafferano have saffron fibres woven into them?
... that the extinct snakefly Alavaraphidia is known from a single female trapped in amber ?
... that Haitian runner Dieudonné LaMothe said he completed the marathon at the 1984 Summer Olympics in fear for his life?
... that Nancy Takes Revenge, a 1930 sequel, was released four months after the original film's conclusion?
... that the design of Henbury Hall in Cheshire, built in the 1980s, is based on Palladio's Villa Rotonda?
... that Jennifer Lopez's song "Invading My Mind", from her seventh studio album Love?, was co-produced by Lady Gaga?
... that Englishman John Copley was the oldest person ever to receive an Olympic medal, winning silver at the age of 73?
... that General Robert L. Eichelberger was ordered to take Buna, or not come back alive?
... that Australian Olympic swimmer Garrick Agnew worked his passage from Brisbane to Vancouver in the engine room of a freight ship?
... that in 2008, an Australian girls' school defeated an American boys' school for the United States Invitational Young Physicists Tournament championship?
... that, as a 16th- and 17th-century ruler of Maguindanao, Kapitan Laut Buisan led raids against Spanish settlements?
... that the wrestling match between Alfred Asikainen and Martin Klein at the 1912 Summer Olympics lasted eleven hours and forty minutes?
... that El Pi de les Tres Branques is a tree that is regarded as symbolising unity of the "Catalan Countries"?
... that Canadian literary critic Ira Nadel considers the legend of the Olympic torch relay a total fabrication?
... that the Amaryllis was sunk and used as an artificial reef after being wrecked by Hurricane Betsy in 1965?
... that Paul van Ass, the coach of the Dutch men's hockey team at the 2012 Olympics, generated controversy by not selecting "T&T" for the squad?
... that Confederate Colonel Robert Johnson Henderson's division commander persuaded Henderson to sign his parole at the end of the American Civil War as a brigadier general?
... that the parental brain is changed by parental experience, as well as changing hormone levels during pregnancy and postpartum?
... that at his fifth Olympics in 2000, British walker Chris Maddocks started injured and entered the stadium in last place as The Proclaimers' I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles) was played on loudspeakers?
... that following a Facebook campaign, Lee Merrien was named as one of the three British competitors in the marathon at the 2012 Summer Olympics?
... that Ruth Ann Steinhagen regularly set an empty place at the dinner table for baseball player Eddie Waitkus before she shot him, becoming one of the first stalkers and an inspiration for The Natural?
... that the Conroy Virtus, intended to carry the Space Shuttle orbiter, would have used two B-52 bomber fuselages in its construction?
... that 1948 Olympics rowing gold medallist Bert Bushnell was involved in the evacuation of Dunkirk during the Second World War?
... that Niki Reiser, composer for such films as Alles auf Zucker!, was awarded the Rheingau Music Prize in 2005 for "suffusing each individual work with its own unique sound"?
... that residents of the Iron Age village of Khirbet Zanuta near Hebron achieved a revision of the planned demolition of their dwellings by the Israeli military authorities?
... that 2012 Olympian Coolboy Ngamole won the South African Marathon Championships in 2010 and 2012?
... that Bank on Dave, an alternative to High Street banks in Burnley, Lancashire, now has a waiting list for would-be customers?
... that the Köllnischer Park in Berlin houses bears , known as the city mascots?
... that 2012 Indian Olympic competitor Ram Singh Yadav is the second Indian athlete ever to be qualified for the Olympics marathon?
... that Gustave Caillebotte's 1875 painting Les raboteurs de parquet was rejected by the Salon for its "vulgar subject matter"?
... that the Australian contribution to UNTAG in Namibia was Australia's first large peacekeeping military operation?
... that Olympic shot putter Augie Wolf's son, A.J., was a junior United States national shot put champion?
... that Gopala Chandra Praharaj spent three decades compiling Purnachandra Odia Bhashakosha, a seven-volume lexicon of the Oriya language?
... that painter Maurycy Trębacz belonged to the first generation of Jewish artists from Poland who broke away from the age-old religious prohibition on portraying a human figure ?
... that Samantha Murray will achieve her childhood dream of competing at the Olympics when she participates in the modern pentathlon for Great Britain at the 2012 Games?
... that the General Union of Negro African Workers was one of the main forces behind the 1958 vote for independence in Guinea?
... that race walker Regan Lamble, representing Australia in the 2012 Olympics, commentated a men's race walking event for Eurosport?
... that Jebel Musa in Morocco is possibly the southern Pillar of Hercules, with the Rock of Gibraltar being the northern pillar?
... that while huemulite was discovered in 1959, it was not described until 1966?
... that 2012 British Olympian Annie Last deferred from studying medicine at university in order to be a professional mountain biker?
... that mountain biker Liam Killeen is due to compete once more for Britain in the 2012 Summer Olympics after crashes took him out of medal contention in the 2004 and 2008 Games?
... that the Hamdanid Emir of Mosul, Nasir al-Dawla, was deposed by his own sons and his wife and died imprisoned in a fortress?
... that Tim George, who gained only 28 yards in 20 games played in the National Football League as a wide receiver, was elected into two halls of fame?
... that 2012 Australian Olympic race walker Beki Lee lives in Canberra, where she is working on a degree via correspondence?
... that Neil Young wrote his classic songs "Cowgirl in the Sand", "Down by the River" and "Cinnamon Girl" while suffering from the flu with a high fever?
... that there are over sixty painted churches in Cyprus, although a number have been looted since 1974 (detached Pantokrator pictured in Texas)?
... that 2012 Australian Olympic modern pentathlete Chloe Esposito, ranked eleventh in the world, is the daughter of a 1984 Olympics modern pentathlete?
... that archaeological finds revealed that the Palestinian village Talluza was the ancient Samaritan town of Turluzeh, not the biblical-era Tirzah as identified by 19th-century scholars?
... that Ready Teddy is the only three-day eventing horse to have won individual gold medals at both the Olympic Games and the World Equestrian Games?
... that the 1988 BBC television film The Woman He Loved, about the abdication of King Edward VIII, was partially shot at Shirenewton Hall?
... that 2012 Australian Olympic marathon runner Jessica Trengove won Sydney's 2011 City2Surf?
... that Austrian historian Dagobert Frey led the Gestapo in a mass looting campaign from the Warsaw and Kraków museums and national art galleries during the Nazi German occupation of Poland?
... that some runners in the 1968 Summer Olympics torch relay were burned by exploding torches?
... that the extinct amphibian Cryobatrachus was discovered in the Transantarctic Mountains of Antarctica?
... that Jørgen Juve was captain of the Norwegian football team that won Olympic bronze medals in Berlin in 1936, after knocking out Germany in the quarter final?
... that John Dabiri designed and constructed a wind farm based on the optimal vortex formation of schooling fish?
... that the Ballon d'Alsace was the first official mountain climb in the Tour de France?
... that despite becoming British weightlifting champion shortly before the 2012 Olympics, Halil Zorba wasn't named to the British squad for the Games?
... that the producers of Casting Crowns' eponymous debut album were Mark A. Miller, of country band Sawyer Brown, and contemporary Christian singer Steven Curtis Chapman?
... that, at the 2012 Olympics, Alaaeldin Abouelkassem of Egypt became the first representative of an African nation to win an Olympic fencing medal?
... that the Miami Vice episode "No Exit" had its title changed from "Three-Eyed Turtle" when it was discovered the latter was sexual slang?
... that sprinter Emily Diamond was selected for Great Britain's 4 × 400 metres relay squad at the 2012 Olympics despite having run the distance outdoors competitively only six times?
... that the Bengali film Mushrooms, shown in the Directors' Fortnight at Cannes, caused controversy in India when its sexually explicit scene was leaked online?
... that Rhonda Coullet composed and sang a tribute to her close friend John Belushi after his death, for a Saturday Night Live segment produced by his widow?
... that from 1968 to 1971, the role of No. 1 Operational Conversion Unit RAAF was to provide trained aircrew for No. 2 Squadron in Vietnam?
... that 2012 Olympian Kelsey Titmarsh is a member of the first Canadian women's rhythmic gymnastics all-around group to qualify for the Olympics?
... that while the mineral magnesiopascoite was discovered in Utah, the two cotype specimens are in a museum in California?
... that Käthe Krauß won bronze in the 100 metres in the 1936 Summer Olympics and was on the German women's sprint relay team that set a world record in the heats, but dropped the baton in the final race?
... that German-American photographer William Kurtz published the first color images that were widely reproduced ?
... that Andrea St. Bernard is the first Grenadian taekwondo practitioner to be selected for an Olympic Games?
... that Meriwether Lewis discovered the first Lewisia at Lolo Creek, in the mountain range that became known as the Bitterroot Mountains?
... that 2012 Australian Olympic cross country mountain biker Rebecca Henderson is coached by cyclist Dan McConnell, who is also set to represent Australia in mountain biking?