deralili/clapnq huggingface dataset:
title: The Beatles
text: Martin 's first recording session with the Beatles took place at EMI 's Abbey Road Studios in London on 6 June 1962 . Martin immediately complained to Epstein about Best 's poor drumming and suggested they use a session drummer in his place . Already contemplating Best 's dismissal , the Beatles replaced him in mid-August with Ringo Starr , who left Rory Storm and the Hurricanes to join them . A 4 September session at EMI yielded a recording of `` Love Me Do '' featuring Starr on drums , but a dissatisfied Martin hired drummer Andy White for the band 's third session a week later , which produced recordings of `` Love Me Do '' , `` Please Please Me '' and `` P.S. I Love You '' . Martin initially selected the Starr version of `` Love Me Do '' for the band 's first single , though subsequent re-pressings featured the White version , with Starr on tambourine . Released in early October , `` Love Me Do '' peaked at number seventeen on the Record Retailer chart . Their television debut came later that month with a live performance on the regional news programme People and Places . After Martin suggested rerecording `` Please Please Me '' at a faster tempo , a studio session in late November yielded that recording , of which Martin accurately predicted , `` You 've just made your first No. 1 . ''

Question: when did the beatles first song come out

answer: Martin's first recording session with the Beatles took place at EMI 's Abbey Road Studios in London on 6 June 1962. Released in early October, ``Love Me Do'' peaked at number seventeen on the Record Retailer chart.
title: Wireless security
text: Wireless security is the prevention of unauthorized access or damage to computers using wireless networks . The most common types of wireless security are Wired Equivalent Privacy ( WEP ) and Wi - Fi Protected Access ( WPA ) . WEP is a notoriously weak security standard . The password it uses can often be cracked in a few minutes with a basic laptop computer and widely available software tools . WEP is an old IEEE 802.11 standard from 1999 , which was outdated in 2003 by WPA , or Wi - Fi Protected Access . WPA was a quick alternative to improve security over WEP . The current standard is WPA2 ; some hardware can not support WPA2 without firmware upgrade or replacement . WPA2 uses an encryption device that encrypts the network with a 256 - bit key ; the longer key length improves security over WEP . Enterprises often enforce security using a certificate - based system to authenticate the connecting device , following the standard 802.1 X .

Question: the original wireless network privacy and protection standard for wi-fi was known as

answer: The most common types of wireless security are Wired Equivalent Privacy ( WEP ), and WEP is an old IEEE 802.11 standard from 1999.
answer: The old wireless security and protection standard is Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP.)
title: Three-Fifths Compromise
text: The Three - Fifths Compromise was a compromise reached between delegates from southern states and those from northern states during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention . The debate was over whether , and if so , how , slaves would be counted when determining a state 's total population for legislative representation and taxing purposes . The issue was important , as this population number would then be used to determine the number of seats that the state would have in the United States House of Representatives for the next ten years . The effect was to give the southern states a third more seats in Congress and a third more electoral votes than if slaves had been ignored , but fewer than if slaves and free persons had been counted equally , allowing the slaveholder interests to largely dominate the government of the United States until 1861 . The compromise was proposed by delegates James Wilson and Roger Sherman .

Question: who was involved in the 3 5 compromise

answer: The Three - Fifths Compromise was a compromise reached between delegates from southern states and those from northern states during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention.  It was proposed by delegates James Wilson and Roger Sherman .
title: White Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)
text: Anne Hathaway portrays the White Queen ( renamed `` Mirana of Marmoreal '' ) in Tim Burton 's 2010 adaptation alongside Helena Bonham Carter as Iracebeth , the Red Queen ; they are portrayed as sisters . The White Queen 's soldiers appear in white armor inspired by chess pieces while The Red Queen 's appear in armour made to resemble cards . Mirana 's delicate exterior is reinforced by her habit of holding her hands gracefully at shoulder height in almost every scene in which she appears . But her black fingernail polish and the dark circles under her eyes , as well as her nonchalance about certain potion ingredients ( `` buttered fingers '' ) , hint at a more complex character under the surface . Additionally , she is portrayed as a beautiful young woman with white blonde hair , a flawless complexion and air of elegance , grace and perfection .

Question: white queen and red queen alice in wonderland

answer: Anne Hathaway portrays the White Queen alongside Helena Bonham Carter as Iracebeth , the Red Queen ; they are portrayed as sisters .
She is also portrayed as a beautiful young woman with white blonde hair , a flawless complexion and air of elegance , grace and perfection .
title: The War Prayer
text: `` The War Prayer , '' a short story or prose poem by Mark Twain , is a scathing indictment of war , and particularly of blind patriotic and religious fervor as motivations for war . The structure of the work is simple : An unnamed country goes to war , and patriotic citizens attend a church service for soldiers who have been called up . The people call upon their God to grant them victory and protect their troops . Suddenly , an `` aged stranger '' appears and announces that he is God 's messenger . He explains to them that he is there to speak aloud the second part of their prayer for victory , the part which they have implicitly wished for but have not spoken aloud themselves : the prayer for the suffering and destruction of their enemies . What follows is a grisly depiction of hardships inflicted on war - torn nations by their conquerors . The story ends with the man being ignored .

Question: what is the war prayer by mark twain about

answer: It is a scathing indictment of war, and particularly of blind patriotic and religious fervor as motivations for war.  The people call upon their God to grant them victory and protect their troops.  However, they have not spoken aloud themselves: the prayer for the suffering and destruction of their enemies.   The story ends with the man being ignored.
answer: "The War Prayer" is a scathing indictment of war, and particularly of blind patriotic and religious fervor as motivations for war. The people call upon their God to grant them victory and protect their troops. God's messenger appears and explains to them that he is there to speak aloud the second part of their prayer for victory, the prayer for the suffering and destruction of their enemies. The story ends with the man being ignored.
title: Excess post-exercise oxygen consumption
text: In recovery , oxygen ( EPOC ) is used in the processes that restore the body to a resting state and adapt it to the exercise just performed . These include : hormone balancing , replenishment of fuel stores , cellular repair , innervation and anabolism . Post-exercise oxygen consumption replenishes the phosphagen system . New ATP is synthesized and some of this ATP donates phosphate groups to creatine until ATP and creatine levels are back to resting state levels again . Another use of EPOC is to fuel the body 's increased metabolism from the increase in body temperature which occurs during exercise .

Question: what is the purpose of epoc (excess postexercise oxygen consumption)

answer: In recovery , oxygen ( EPOC ) is used in the processes that restore the body to a resting state and adapt it to the exercise just performed . Another use of EPOC is to fuel the body 's increased metabolism from the increase in body temperature which occurs during exercise .
answer: In recovery, oxygen (EPOC) is used in the processes that restore the body to a resting state and adapt it to the exercise just performed . It is also used for fueling the body's increased metabolism from the increase in body temperature which occurs during exercise.
title: History of the Catholic Church
text: During the 11th century , the East -- West schism permanently divided Christianity . It arose over a dispute on whether Constantinople or Rome held jurisdiction over the church in Sicily and led to mutual excommunications in 1054 . The Western ( Latin ) branch of Christianity has since become known as the Catholic Church , while the Eastern ( Greek ) branch became known as the Orthodox Church . The Second Council of Lyon ( 1274 ) and the Council of Florence ( 1439 ) both failed to heal the schism . Some Eastern churches have since reunited with the Catholic Church , and others claim never to have been out of communion with the pope . Officially , the two churches remain in schism , although excommunications were mutually lifted in 1965 .

Question: when did the catholic church become the catholic church

answer: During the 11th century, the East -- West schism permanently divided Christianity. The Western (Latin) branch of Christianity has since become known as the Catholic Church, while the Eastern (Greek) branch became known as the Orthodox Church.
title: Edge of Darkness (2010 film)
text: In 2002 , Martin Campbell announced that he was planning to adapt Edge of Darkness for the cinema . Active development began in early 2007 when Campbell met with producer Graham King , who first enlisted Australian playwright Andrew Bovell to write , and then William Monahan ( fresh from winning an Academy Award for King 's The Departed ) to re-write the screenplay . Michael Wearing and BBC Films also co-produced the film . Filming began on 18 August 2008 in Boston , Massachusetts . A scene where Craven scatters his daughter 's ashes at a beach was filmed at Rockport on 25 and 26 September . They shot some scenes in Merrimac , Massachusetts from 15 September 2008 to 18 September 2008 . Additional scenes were shot in Malden , Massachusetts in the old Malden hospital . Some of the final scenes were shot at a home in Manchester - by - the - Sea , Massachusetts . Additionally , Gibson and his crew set up shop for filming in western Massachusetts , with 180 staff staying in Northampton hotels . They shot in various locations in the Pioneer Valley , including Tully O'Reilly's Pub , the Northampton Athletic Club , and an older part of the Hampshire County Courthouse , all in Northampton . Also , Sugarloaf Mountain was shut down for a few days while they rented it out . They also filmed at the Notch Visitor Center , Rt. 116 , Amherst . The film takes place in America , unlike the television series , which was based in England . `` The idea was to transfer the story to a different time and place rather than just repeat what we did in England , '' Campbell said . `` Boston seemed like the perfect location because it does have a whole English , Irish signature on it . '' Jack Bennett disembarks from a helicopter in one scene . The FAA registration number , N401LH , is visible on the fuselage . This helicopter later collided with a Piper PA - 32 on 8 August 2009 , over the Hudson River , resulting in nine deaths . The helicopter was owned by Liberty Helicopters , which offers sight - seeing tours around Manhattan . The film was originally scored by classical composer John Corigliano . However , the decision was made during postproduction ( after Corigliano 's score had been recorded and dubbed ) to replace his score with a new one by Howard Shore .

Question: where was the movie edge of darkness filmed

answer: Edge of Darkness was filmed in Boston , Massachusetts, at Rockport, in Merrimac , Massachusetts, in Manchester - by - the - Sea , Massachusetts, in western Massachusetts, in various locations in the Pioneer Valley (including Tully O'Reilly's Pub , the Northampton Athletic Club , and an older part of the Hampshire County Courthouse , all in Northampton), and at the Notch Visitor Center , Rt. 116 , Amherst.
answer: Edge of Darkness was filmed around Massachusetts in Boston, Rockport, Merrimac and Manchester by the Sea. Then in western Massachusetts in Northampton, various locations in Pioneer Valley, at Sugarloaf Mountain and at the Notch Visitor Center in Amherst.
title: Supersaturation
text: Special conditions need to be met in order to generate a supersaturated solution . One of the easiest ways to do this relies on the temperature dependence of solubility . As a general rule , the more heat is added to a system , the more soluble a substance becomes . ( There are exceptions where the opposite is true ) . Therefore , at high temperatures , more solute can be dissolved than at room temperature . If this solution were to be suddenly cooled at a rate faster than the rate of precipitation , the solution will become supersaturated until the solute precipitates to the temperature - determined saturation point . The precipitation or crystallization of the solute takes longer than the actual cooling time because the molecules need to meet up and form the precipitate without being knocked apart by water . Thus , the larger the molecule , the longer it will take to crystallize due to the principles of Brownian motion .

Question: why is it necessary to heat a solvent in order to make a supersaturated solution

answer: As a general rule, the more heat is added to a system, the more soluble a substance becomes. Therefore, at high temperatures, more solute can be dissolved than at room temperature.
answer: Special conditions need to be met in order to generate a supersaturated solution, and one of the easiest ways to do this relies on the temperature dependence of solubility; the more heat is added to a system, the more soluble a substance becomes.  Therefore, at high temperatures, more solute can be dissolved than at room temperature.
title: Jordan (name)
text: The name Jordan can refer to several things . As a name , it comes from the Hebrew ירדן ‬ ( Yarden ) , meaning `` one who descends '' or `` to flow down '' . In Arabic it is Urdunn , in Italian Giordano , in Spanish Jordán , in Portuguese Jordão , in Dutch Jordaan , in French Jourdain , in Irish Iordáin , in Romanian , Iordan , in Serbian , Srđan , and in Catalan Jordà . Jordan can be either a given name or a surname . As a given name , the English form is unisex , but other languages have feminine forms ( in Italian Giordana , in Spanish and Portuguese Jordana , in French Jourdaine , etc . ) .

Question: where did the last name jordan come from

answer: Jordan can be either a given name or a surname. As a name, it comes from the Hebrew ירדן ‬ ( Yarden ), meaning ``one who descends'' or ``to flow down''.
title: Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
text: The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir presumptive to the Austro - Hungarian throne , and his wife Sophie , Duchess of Hohenberg , occurred on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo when they were mortally wounded by Gavrilo Princip . Princip was one of a group of six assassins ( five Serbs and one Bosniak ) coordinated by Danilo Ilić , a Bosnian Serb and a member of the Black Hand secret society . The political objective of the assassination was to break off Austria - Hungary 's South Slav provinces so they could be combined into a Yugoslavia . The assassins ' motives were consistent with the movement that later became known as Young Bosnia . The assassination led directly to the First World War when Austria - Hungary subsequently issued an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , which was partially rejected . Austria - Hungary then declared war , triggering actions leading to war between most European states .

Question: who was assassinated in 1914 and why was it important

answer: The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir presumptive to the Austro - Hungarian throne , and his wife Sophie , Duchess of Hohenberg , occurred on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo.
The assassination led directly to the First World War when Austria - Hungary subsequently issued an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , which was partially rejected.
title: The Fate of the Furious
text: In keeping with the franchise 's penchant for filming in `` exotic '' locations , such as Dubai and Rio de Janeiro , in January 2016 it was announced that Universal was seeking approval from the United States and Cuban governments to shoot part of the film in Cuba . Principal photography began on March 14 , 2016 , in Mývatn , Iceland , where strong winds sent a plastic iceberg prop flying into a paddock . The prop struck two horses : one was wounded and the other mortally injured ; it was later euthanized . In late April , filming began in Cuba 's capital city , Havana . In May , filming also took place in Cleveland , Ohio . Franchise cinematographer Stephen F. Windon returned for the eighth installment . Filming also took place in Atlanta and New York City .

Question: where did they film fate of the furious

answer: Photography began  in Mývatn , Iceland; continued in Havana, Cuba; Cleveland, Ohio; Atlanta, Georgia; and New York City, NY.
title: God bless you
text: The practice of blessing someone who sneezes dates as far back as at least AD 77 , although it is far older than most specific explanations can account for . Some have offered an explanation suggesting that people once held the folk belief that a person 's soul could be thrown from their body when they sneezed , that sneezing otherwise opened the body to invasion by the Devil or evil spirits , or that sneezing was the body 's effort to force out an invading evil presence . In these cases , `` God bless you '' or `` bless you '' is used as a sort of shield against evil . The Irish Folk story `` Master and Man '' by Thomas Crofton Croker , collected by William Butler Yeats , describes this variation . Moreover , in the past some people may have thought that the heart stops beating during a sneeze , and that the phrase `` God bless you '' encourages the heart to continue beating .

Question: where does bless you come from when sneezing

answer: The practice of blessing someone who sneezes dates as far back as at least AD 77, although it is far older than most specific explanations can account for. Some have offered an explanation suggesting that people once held the folk belief that a person's soul could be thrown from their body when they sneezed, that sneezing otherwise opened the body to invasion by the Devil or evil spirits, or that sneezing was the body's effort to force out an invading evil presence. Moreover, in the past some people may have thought that the heart stops beating during a sneeze, and that the phrase ``God bless you'' encourages the heart to continue beating.
title: Sleepy Hollow (film)
text: Rudin believed England offered the level of craftsmanship in period detail , painting and costuming that was suitable for the film 's design . Having directed Batman entirely in Britain , Burton agreed , and designers from Batman 's art department were employed by Paramount for Sleepy Hollow . As a result , principal photography was pushed back to November 20 , 1998 at Leavesden Film Studios , which had been recently vacated by Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace . The majority of filming took place at Leavesden , with studio other work at Shepperton Studios , where the massive Tree of the Dead set was built using Stage H. Production then moved to the Hambleden estate at Lime Tree Valley for a month - long shoot in March , where the town of Sleepy Hollow was constructed . `` We came to England figuring we would find a perfect little town , '' producer Adam Schroeder recalled , `` and then we had to build it anyway . '' Filming in Britain continued through April , and a few last minute scenes were shot using a sound stage in Yonkers , New York the following May .

Question: where was the legend of sleepy hollow filmed

answer: Sleepy Hollow was filmed at Leavesden , with studio other work at Shepperton Studio, and then the filming moved to the Hambleden estate at Lime Tree Valley. It was filmed in Britain until April and filmed in Yonkers, New York the following May.
title: Queen consort
text: A queen consort is the wife of a reigning king ( or an empress consort in the case of an emperor ) . In Brunei , the wife of the Sultan is known as a Raja Isteri with prefix Pengiran Anak , equivalent with queen consort in English , as were the consorts of tsars when Bulgaria was still a monarchy . A queen consort usually shares her husband 's social rank and status . She holds the feminine equivalent of the king 's monarchical titles , but historically , she does not share the king 's political and military powers . A queen regnant is a queen in her own right with all the powers of a monarch , who ( usually ) has become queen by inheriting the throne upon the death of the previous monarch .

Question: what is the difference between queen and queen consort

answer: A queen consort is the wife of a reigning king. She holds the feminine equivalent of the king's monarchical titles, but historically, she does not share the king's political and military powers. A queen regnant is a queen in her own right with all the powers of a monarch, who (usually) has become queen by inheriting the throne upon the death of the previous monarch.
title: Japan–Netherlands relations
text: When formal trade relations were established in 1609 by requests from Englishman William Adams , the Dutch were granted extensive trading rights and set up a Dutch East India Company trading outpost at Hirado. They traded exotic Asian goods such as spices , textiles , porcelain , and silk . When the Shimabara uprising of 1637 happened , in which Christian Japanese started a rebellion against the Tokugawa shogunate , it was crushed with the help of the Dutch . As a result , all Christian nations who gave aid to the rebels were expelled , leaving the Dutch the only commercial partner from the West . Among the expelled nations was Portugal who had a trading post in Nagasaki harbor on an artificial island called Dejima . In a move of the shogunate to take the Dutch trade away from the Hirado clan , the entire Dutch trading post was moved to Dejima .

Question: where were the dutch allowed to trade with japan

answer: When formal trade relations were established in 1609 by requests from Englishman William Adams, the Dutch were granted extensive trading rights and set up a Dutch East India Company trading outpost at Hirado. When the Shimabara uprising of 1637 happened, in which Christian Japanese started a rebellion against the Tokugawa shogunate, it was crushed with the help of the Dutch. As a result, all Christian nations who gave aid to the rebels were expelled, leaving the Dutch the only commercial partner from the West. In a move of the shogunate to take the Dutch trade away from the Hirado clan, the entire Dutch trading post was moved to Dejima.
title: Enoch (ancestor of Noah)
text: Enoch appears in the Book of Genesis of the Pentateuch as the seventh of the ten pre-Deluge Patriarchs . Genesis recounts that each of the pre-Flood Patriarchs lived for several centuries . Genesis 5 provides a genealogy of these ten figures ( from Adam to Noah ) , providing the age at which each fathered the next , and the age of each figure at death . Enoch is considered by many to be the exception , who is said to `` not see death '' . ( Hebrews 11 : 5 ) Furthermore , Genesis 5 : 22 -- 29 states that Enoch lived 365 years which is extremely short in the context of his peers , who are all recorded as dying at over 700 years of age . The brief account of Enoch in Genesis 5 ends with the cryptic note that `` he ( was ) not ; for God took him '' .

Question: what is the story of enoch in the bible

answer: Enoch appears in the Book of Genesis of the Pentateuch as the seventh of the ten pre-Deluge Patriarchs. Genesis recounts that each of the pre-Flood Patriarchs lived for several centuries. Enoch is considered by many to be the exception, who is said to ``not see death''. Genesis 5 : 22 -- 29 states that Enoch lived 365 years which is extremely short in the context of his peers, who are all recorded as dying at over 700 years of age. The brief account of Enoch in Genesis 5 ends with the cryptic note that ``he (was) not; for God took him''.
title: Neon lighting
text: Neon lighting consists of brightly glowing , electrified glass tubes or bulbs that contain rarefied neon or other gases . Neon lights are a type of cold cathode gas - discharge light . A neon tube is a sealed glass tube with a metal electrode at each end , filled with one of a number of gases at low pressure . A high potential of several thousand volts applied to the electrodes ionizes the gas in the tube , causing it to emit colored light . The color of the light depends on the gas in the tube . Neon lights were named for neon , a noble gas which gives off a popular orange light , but other gases and chemicals are used to produce other colors , such as hydrogen ( red ) , helium ( yellow ) , carbon dioxide ( white ) , and mercury ( blue ) . Neon tubes can be fabricated in curving artistic shapes , to form letters or pictures . They are mainly used to make dramatic , multicolored glowing signage for advertising , called neon signs , which were popular from the 1920s to the 1950s .

Question: when is light given off in a neon light

answer: Neon lighting consists of brightly glowing, electrified glass tubes or bulbs that contain rarefied neon or other gases.  A high potential of several thousand volts applied to the electrodes ionizes the gas in the tube, causing it to emit light.
answer: A high potential of several thousand volts applied to the electrodes ionizes the gas in the tube, causing it to emit colored light.
title: Atmosphere of Venus
text: All winds on Venus are ultimately driven by convection . Hot air rises in the equatorial zone , where solar heating is concentrated , and flows to the poles . Such an almost - planetwide overturning of the troposphere is called Hadley circulation . However , the meridional air motions are much slower than zonal winds . The poleward limit of the planet wide Hadley cell on Venus is near ± 60 ° latitudes . Here air starts to descend and returns to the equator below the clouds . This interpretation is supported by the distribution of the carbon monoxide , which is also concentrated in the vicinity of ± 60 ° latitudes . Poleward of the Hadley cell a different pattern of circulation is observed . In the latitude range 60 ° -- 70 ° cold polar collars exist . They are characterised by temperatures about 30 -- 40 K lower than in the upper troposphere at nearby latitudes . The lower temperature is probably caused by the upwelling of the air in them and by the resulting adiabatic cooling . Such an interpretation is supported by the denser and higher clouds in the collars . The clouds lie at 70 -- 72 km altitude in the collars -- about 5 km higher than at the poles and low latitudes . A connection may exist between the cold collars and high speed midlatitude jets in which winds blow as fast as 140 m / s . Such jets are a natural consequence of the Hadley -- type circulation and should exist on Venus between 55 -- 60 ° latitude .

Question: what drives the high-speed winds in venus's atmosphere

answer: All winds on Venus are ultimately driven by convection. Hot air rises in the equatorial zone, where solar heating is concentrated, and flows to the poles. Such an almost - planetwide overturning of the troposphere is called Hadley circulation.  Poleward of the Hadley cell a different pattern of circulation is observed. In the latitude range 60 ° -- 70 ° cold polar collars exist.  The clouds lie at 70 -- 72 km altitude in the collars -- about 5 km higher than at the poles and low latitudes.  A connection may exist between the cold collars and high speed midlatitude jets in which winds blow as fast as 140 m / s.
title: Senate of the Roman Republic
text: The Senate of the Roman Republic was a political institution in the ancient Roman Republic . It was not an elected body , but one whose members were appointed by the consuls , and later by the censors . After a Roman magistrate served his term in office , it usually was followed with automatic appointment to the Senate . According to the Greek historian Polybius , our principal source on the Constitution of the Roman Republic , the Roman Senate was the predominant branch of government . Polybius noted that it was the consuls ( the highest - ranking of the regular magistrates ) who led the armies and the civil government in Rome , and it was the Roman assemblies which had the ultimate authority over elections , legislation , and criminal trials . However , since the Senate controlled money , administration , and the details of foreign policy , it had the most control over day - to - day life . The power and authority of the Senate derived from precedent , the high caliber and prestige of the senators , and the Senate 's unbroken lineage , which dated back to the founding of the Republic in 509 BC .

Question: what was the senate in the roman republic

answer: The Senate of the Roman Republic was a political institution in the ancient Roman Republic.  It was not an elected body, but one whose members were appointed by the consuls, and later by the censors.  According to the Greek historian Polybius, the Roman Senate was the predominant branch of government, led the armies and the civil government in Rome, and it was the Roman assemblies which had the ultimate authority over elections, legislation, and criminal trials.  It also controlled money, administration, and the details of foreign policy.
title: Brisket
text: Brisket is a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest of beef or veal . The beef brisket is one of the nine beef primal cuts , though the precise definition of the cut differs internationally . The brisket muscles include the superficial and deep pectorals . As cattle do not have collar bones , these muscles support about 60 % of the body weight of standing / moving cattle . This requires a significant amount of connective tissue , so the resulting meat must be cooked correctly to tenderize the connective tissue .

Question: what part of the cow is the briskit

answer: Brisket is a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest of beef or veal. The brisket muscles include the superficial and deep pectorals.
answer: Brisket is a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest of beef or veal .
title: King Arthur: Legend of the Sword
text: Filming in Windsor Great Park was underway in February 2015 , then later in North Wales from March 2 , 2015 . Later on March 10 , 2015 , Ritchie tweeted a photo and confirmed the first day of shooting . In April 2015 , filming took place in Snowdonia , where locations used were Tryfan , Nant Gwynant near Beddgelert and Capel Curig . Early in July filming continued in the Shieldaig , Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands . One day of filming also took place at The Quiraing on the Isle of Skye . Filming also took place at Warner Bros. Studios , Leavesden .

Question: where was king arthur the legend of the sword filmed

answer: King Arthur: Legend of the Sword was filmed in Windsor Great Park, North Wales, Snowdonia, Shieldaig, Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands. One day of filming took place at The Quiraing on the Isle of Skye. Filming also took place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden.
title: Jury trial
text: Some jurisdictions with jury trials allow the defendant to waive their right to a jury trial , thus leading to a bench trial . Jury trials tend to occur only when a crime is considered serious . In some jurisdictions , such as France and Brazil , jury trials are reserved , and compulsory , for the most severe crimes and are not available for civil cases . In Brazil , for example , trials by jury are applied in cases of voluntary crimes against life , such as first and second degree murder , forced abortion and instigation of suicide , even if only attempted . In others , such as the United Kingdom , jury trials are only available for criminal cases and very specific civil cases ( defamation , malicious prosecution , civil fraud and false imprisonment ) . In the United States , jury trials are available in both civil and criminal cases . In Canada , an individual charged with an indictable offence may elect to be tried by a judge alone in a provincial court , by judge alone in a superior court , or by judge and jury in a superior court ; summary offences can not be tried by jury .

Question: when can a case be heard only by a judge

answer: Some jurisdictions with jury trials allow the defendant to waive their right to a jury trial , thus leading to a bench trial .
In Canada , an individual charged with an indictable offence may elect to be tried by a judge alone in a provincial court, or by judge alone in a superior court.
title: Like I'm Gonna Lose You
text: `` Like I 'm Gonna Lose You '' is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Meghan Trainor for her first studio album Title ( 2015 ) . The song features American singer John Legend . It was written by Trainor , Justin Weaver , and Caitlyn Smith , and produced by Chris Gelbuda and Trainor . Released by Epic Records on June 23 , 2015 , as Trainor 's fourth and final single from the album , it is a soul song . Lyrically , it is an optimistic and inspiring love song with a theme of fatalism and conveys the message to not take time with loved ones for granted .

Question: who wrote like im gonna lose you

answer: It was written by Meghan Trainor, Justin Weaver, and Caitlyn Smith.
title: Piñata
text: The Mexican Catholic interpretation of the piñata rested on the struggle of man against temptation . The seven points represent the seven deadly sins . The pot represents evil and the seasonal fruit and candy inside the temptations of evil . The person with the stick is blindfolded to represent faith . The turning , singing and shouting represent the disorientation that temptation creates . In some traditions , the participant is turned thirty three times , one for each year of Christ 's life . These interpretations were given to the piñata for catechism purposes . As the participant beats the piñata , it is supposed to represent the struggle against temptation and evil . When the piñata breaks , the treats inside then represent the rewards of keeping the faith .

Question: what was the symbolism in the very first traditional 7 pointed pinatas in mexico

answer: The Mexican Catholic interpretation of the piñata rested on the struggle of man against temptation.  The seven points represent the seven deadly sins.  As the participant beats the piñata, it is supposed to represent the struggle against temptation and evil.  When the piñata breaks, the treats inside then represent the rewards of keeping the faith.
answer: Based on Mexican Catholic interpretation of the piñata, it represents the struggle of man against temptation. The seven points represent the seven deadly sins. The pot represents evil and the seasonal fruit and candy inside the temptations of evil. The person with the stick is blindfolded to represent faith. The turning, singing and shouting represent the disorientation that temptation creates. Beating the piñata represents the struggle against temptation and evil, and when it breaks, the treats inside represent the rewards of keeping the faith.
title: Tariff
text: A customs duty or due is the indirect tax levied on the import or export of goods in international trade . In economic sense , a duty is also a kind of consumption tax . A duty levied on goods being imported is referred to as an import duty . Similarly , a duty levied on exports is called an export duty . A tariff , which is actually a list of commodities along with the leviable rate ( amount ) of customs duty , is popularly referred to as a customs duty .

Question: what is a duty placed on goods that are imported or exported

answer: A customs duty or due is the indirect tax levied on the import or export of goods in international trade. A duty levied on goods being imported is referred to as an import duty, and a duty levied on exports is called an export duty.   A tariff is popularly referred to as a customs duty.
title: Transpiration stream
text: The water passes from the soil to the root by osmosis . The long and thin shape of root hairs maximizes surface area so that more water can enter . There is greater water potential in the soil than in the cytoplasm of the root hair cells . As the cell 's surface membrane of the root hair cell is semi-permeable , osmosis can take place ; and water passes from the soil to the root hairs . The next stage in the transpiration stream is water passing into the xylem vessels . The water either goes through the cortex cells ( between the root cells and the xylem vessels ) or it bypasses them -- going through their cell walls . After this , the water moves up the xylem vessels to the leaves through diffusion : A pressure change between the top and bottom of the vessel . Diffusion takes place because there is a water potential gradient between water in the xylem vessel and the leaf ( as water is transpiring out of the leaf ) . This means that water diffuses up the leaf . There is also a pressure change between the top and bottom of the xylem vessels , due to water loss from the leaves . This reduces the pressure of water at the top of the vessels . This means water moves up the vessels . The last stage in the transpiration stream is the water moving into the leaves , and then the actual transpiration . First , the water moves into the mesophyll cells from the top of the xylem vessels . Then the water evaporates out of the cells into the spaces between the cells in the leaf . After this , the water leaves the leaf ( and the whole plant ) by diffusion through stomata .

Question: how water is carried by the transpiration stream

answer: The water passes from the soil to the root by osmosis.  As the cell's surface membrane of the root hair cell is semi-permeable, osmosis can take place; and water passes from the soil to the root hairs. The next stage in the transpiration stream is water passing into the xylem vessels. The water either goes through the cortex cells or bypasses them -- going through their cell walls.  After this, the water moves up the xylem vessels to the leaves through diffusion: A pressure change between the top and bottom of the vessel.   The last stage in the transpiration stream is the water moving into the leaves, and then the actual transpiration.  First, the water moves into the mesophyll cells from the top of the xylem vessels, then the water evaporates out of the cells into the spaces between the cells in the leaf.
title: Star Wars: The Force Awakens
text: Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VII -- The Force Awakens ) is a 2015 American epic space opera film co-written , co-produced and directed by J.J. Abrams . The sequel to 1983 's Return of the Jedi , The Force Awakens is the first installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy . It stars Harrison Ford , Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Lupita Nyong'o , Andy Serkis , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels , Peter Mayhew , and Max von Sydow . Produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams ' production company Bad Robot Productions and distributed worldwide by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures , The Force Awakens was the first Star Wars film not produced by franchise creator George Lucas . Set 30 years after Return of the Jedi , it follows Rey , Finn and Poe Dameron 's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance , led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance , against Kylo Ren and the First Order , a successor to the Galactic Empire .

Question: how many years after return of the jedi does the force awakens take place

answer: Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VII --The Force Awakens ) is a 2015 American epic space opera film as the sequel to 1983 's Return of the Jedi. Setting 30 years after Return of the Jedi , it follows Rey , Finn and Poe Dameron 's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance
answer: 30 years after Return of the Jedi, it took place.
title: Don't (Ed Sheeran song)
text: The lyrics consist of three verses , which Sheeran elaborated : `` The first verse is the setup , the second explains the situation , and the third is the outcome , with a chorus in between each . '' A lyrical screed , it alludes to events attendant to the short - lived relationship Sheeran had with another singer . He sings : `` For me and her , we make money the same way / Four cities , two planes in the same day . '' Sheeran scorned the former girl for having sex with another guy , and expressed an expletive such as in the line `` Do n't fuck with my love '' . Sheeran revealed he wrote the song out of frustration , and , story-wise , the lyrics are self - explanatory . He recalled the events that inspired his writing : `` ( ... ) it was one of those situations where someone comes across as a very , very sweet , innocent person , and you take that for granted , then stuff unravels and you see a different side to them . '' The song was therapeutic because writing it made him feel better afterwards . Tabloids

Question: what is the song don't by ed sheeran about

answer: The song  alludes to events attendant to the short - lived relationship Sheeran had with another singer .
Sheeran scorned the former girl for having sex with another guy , and expressed an expletive such as in the line `` Do n't fuck with my love '' .
title: Groundling
text: A groundling was a person who visited the Globe Theatre in the early 17th century . They were too poor to pay to be able to sit on one of the three levels of the theatre . If they paid one penny , they could stand in `` the pit '' , also called `` the yard '' , just below the stage to watch the play . Standing in the pit was uncomfortable , and people were usually packed in tightly . The groundlings were commoners who were also referred to as stinkards or penny - stinkers . The name ' groundlings ' came about after Hamlet referenced them as such when the play was first performed around 1600 . At the time , the word had entered the English language to mean a small type of fish with a gaping mouth - from the vantage point of the actor playing Hamlet , set on a stage raised around 5 feet from the ground , the sea of upturned faces may have looked like wide - mouthed fish . They were known to misbehave and are commonly believed to have thrown food such as fruit and nuts at characters they did not like , although there is no evidence of this . They would watch the plays from the cramped pits with sometimes over 500 people standing there .

Question: who are the groundlings who attended the globe

answer: A groundling was a person who visited the Globe Theatre in the early 17th century. They were too poor to pay to be able to sit on one of the three levels of the theatre and were commoners who were also referred to as stinkards or penny - stinkers.
answer: A groundling was a person who visited the Globe Theatre in the early 17th century . Also, the groundlings were commoners who were also referred to as stinkards or penny - stinkers .
title: .38 Long Colt
text: In civilian use , the . 38 LC was chambered in a number of Colt revolvers and saw some use among target shooters . Various U.S. police forces also adopted the cartridge . However , the cartridge became nearly extinct after Smith & Wesson 's more powerful . 38 Special cartridge became widely popular as a civilian and police service cartridge . By 1908 , even Colt was chambering their new Police Positive and New Army revolvers in ``. 38 Colt Special '' , which was nothing more than the standard . 38 Smith & Wesson Special with a different headstamp .

Question: difference between 38 special and 38 long colt

answer: The 38 LC was chambered in a number of Colt revolvers. The cartridge became nearly extinct after Smith & Wesson's more powerful 38 Special cartridge became widely popular as a civilian and police service cartridge.
title: First Shearith Israel Graveyard
text: First Shearith Israel Graveyard -- also known as Chatham Square Cemetery -- is a tiny Jewish graveyard at 55 - 57 St James Place in Lower Manhattan , New York City , New York . It is the oldest of three Manhattan graveyards currently maintained by Congregation Shearith Israel ( Hebrew , `` Remnant of Israel '' ) , which is itself the oldest Jewish congregation in North America . ( The Congregation was formed by Spanish and Portuguese Sephardic Jewish immigrants in 1654 . ) Today , the cemetery is a mere fragment of its original extent . Only about a hundred headstones and above ground tombs can still be seen in what remains of the old burial ground , which rises slightly above street level . It is the only remaining 17th century structure in Manhattan .

Question: first cemetery of the spanish and portuguese synagogue

answer: First Shearith Israel Graveyard in Lower Manhattan, New York City, is the oldest of three Manhattan graveyards currently maintained by Congregation Shearith Israel. The Congregation was formed by Spanish and Portuguese Sephardic Jewish immigrants in 1654. Today, the cemetery is a mere fragment of its original extent, it is the only remaining 17th century structure in Manhattan.
title: Denver
text: Denver is ranked as a Beta - world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network . With an estimated population of 704,621 in 2017 , Denver is the 19th-most populous U.S. city , and with a 17.41 % increase since the 2010 United States Census , it has been one of the fastest - growing major cities in the United States . The 10 - county Denver - Aurora - Lakewood , CO Metropolitan Statistical Area had an estimated 2017 population of 2,888,227 and is the 19th most populous U.S. metropolitan statistical area . The 12 - city Denver - Aurora , CO Combined Statistical Area had an estimated 2016 population of 3,470,235 and is the 16th most populous U.S. metropolitan area . Denver is the most populous city of the 18 - county Front Range Urban Corridor , an oblong urban region stretching across two states with an estimated 2016 population of 4,833,260 . Denver is the most populous city within a 500 - mile ( 800 km ) radius and the second-most populous city in the Mountain West after Phoenix , Arizona . In 2016 , Denver was named the best place to live in the United States by U.S. News & World Report .

Question: what is the population of the greater denver area

answer: Denver had an estimated population of 704,621 in 2017, the 12 city Denver - Aurora , CO Combined Statistical Area had an estimated 2016 population of 3,470,235.