deralili/clapnq huggingface dataset:
title: Forecasting
text: Seasonality is a characteristic of a time series in which the data experiences regular and predictable changes which recur every calendar year . Any predictable change or pattern in a time series that recurs or repeats over a one - year period can be said to be seasonal . It is common in many situations -- such as grocery store or even in a Medical Examiner 's office -- that the demand depends on the day of the week . In such situations , the forecasting procedure calculates the seasonal index of the `` season '' -- seven seasons , one for each day -- which is the ratio of the average demand of that season ( which is calculated by Moving Average or Exponential Smoothing using historical data corresponding only to that season ) to the average demand across all seasons . An index higher than 1 indicates that demand is higher than average ; an index less than 1 indicates that the demand is less than the average .

Question: which method of forecasting uses averages to predict future weather

answer: Seasonality, in which data experiences regular and predictable changes which recur every calendar year, is the method of forecasting, where averages are used to calculate the seasonal index of the season.
title: Russian Blue
text: The coat is known as a `` double coat '' , with the undercoat being soft , downy and equal in length to the guard hairs , which are an even blue with silver tips . However , the tail may have a few very dull , almost unnoticeable stripes . The coat is described as thick , plush and soft to the touch . The feeling is softer than the softest silk . The silver tips give the coat a shimmering appearance . Its eyes are almost always a dark and vivid green . Any white patches of fur or yellow eyes in adulthood are seen as flaws in show cats . Russian Blues should not be confused with British Blues ( which are not a distinct breed , but rather a British Shorthair with a blue coat as the British Shorthair breed itself comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns ) , nor the Chartreux or Korat which are two other naturally occurring breeds of blue cats , although they have similar traits .

Question: difference between russian blue and british blue cat

answer: Russian Blue is with the undercoat being soft, downy and equal in length to the guard hairs, which are an even blue with silver tips, and the tail may have a few very dull, almost unnoticeable stripes. British Blues are not a distinct breed, but rather a British Shorthair with a blue coat as the British Shorthair breed itself comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns.
answer: The Russian Blue cat's coat is known as a `` double coat '' , with the undercoat being soft , downy and equal in length to the guard hairs , which are an even blue with silver tips. The silver tips give the coat a shimmering appearance. Its tail may have a few very dull stripes. Its eyes are almost always a dark and vivid green.
The British Blue cat is just a British Shorthair with a blue coat.
title: Prime Minister of Canada
text: Because the prime minister is , in practice , the most politically powerful member of the Canadian government , he or she is sometimes erroneously referred to as Canada 's head of state , when , in fact , that post is held by the Canadian monarch , represented by the governor general . The prime minister is , instead , the head of government and is responsible for advising the Crown on how to exercise the Royal Prerogative and its executive powers , which are governed by the constitution and its conventions . However , the function of the prime minister has evolved with increasing power . Today , as per the doctrines of constitutional monarchy , the advice given by the prime minister is ordinarily binding , meaning the prime minister effectively carries out those duties ascribed to the sovereign or governor general , leaving the latter to act in predominantly ceremonial fashions . As such , the prime minister , supported by the Office of the Prime Minister ( PMO ) , controls the appointments of many key figures in Canada 's system of governance , including the governor general , the Cabinet , justices of the Supreme Court , senators , heads of crown corporations , ambassadors to foreign countries , the provincial lieutenant governors , and approximately 3,100 other positions . Further , the prime minister plays a prominent role in the legislative process -- with the majority of bills put before parliament originating in the Cabinet -- and the leadership of the Canadian Armed Forces . William

Question: what is the role of the prime minister in canada

answer: Prime Minister of Canada is responsible for advising the Crown on how to exercise the Royal Prerogative and its executive powers. It carries out duties ascribed to the sovereign or governor general, leaving the latter to act in predominantly ceremonial fashions, controls the appointments of many key figures in Canada 's system of governance, and plays a prominent role in the legislative process -- with the majority of bills put before parliament originating in the Cabinet -- and the leadership of the Canadian Armed Forces.
answer: Prime Minister of Canada is responsible for advising the Crown on how to exercise the Royal Prerogative and its executive powers, carries out duties ascribed to the sovereign or governor general, controls the appointments of many key figures in Canada 's system of governance, and plays a prominent role in the legislative process -- with the majority of bills put before parliament originating in the Cabinet -- and the leadership of the Canadian Armed Forces.
title: Parens patriae
text: Parens patriae is Latin for `` parent of the nation '' ( lit. , `` parent of the fatherland '' ) . In law , it refers to the public policy power of the state to intervene against an abusive or negligent parent , legal guardian , or informal caretaker , and to act as the parent of any child or individual who is in need of protection . For example , some children , incapacitated individuals , and disabled individuals lack parents who are able and willing to render adequate care , thus requiring state intervention .

Question: the latin phrase parens patriae was used to refer to

answer: In law, Latin Parens patriae refers to the public policy power of the state to intervene against an abusive or negligent parent, legal guardian, or informal caretaker, and to act as the parent of any child or individual who is in need of protection.
title: Dada
text: Dada ( / ˈdɑːdɑː / ) or Dadaism was an art movement of the European avant - garde in the early 20th century , with early centers in Zürich , Switzerland at the Cabaret Voltaire ( circa 1916 ) ; New York Dada began circa 1915 , and after 1920 Dada flourished in Paris . Developed in reaction to World War I , the Dada movement consisted of artists who rejected the logic , reason , and aestheticism of modern capitalist society , instead expressing nonsense , irrationality , and anti-bourgeois protest in their works . The art of the movement spanned visual , literary , and sound media , including collage , sound poetry , cut - up writing , and sculpture . Dadaist artists expressed their discontent with violence , war , and nationalism , and maintained political affinities with the radical left . Cover

Question: who were the dadaists and what did they do

answer: Dadaist includes artists who rejected the logic, reason, and aestheticism of modern capitalist society, instead expressing nonsense, irrationality, and anti-bourgeois protest in their works. Dadaist artists expressed their discontent with violence, war, and nationalism, and maintained political affinities with the radical left.
title: O Brother, Where Art Thou?
text: Near a river , the group hears singing . They see three women washing clothes and singing . The women drug them with corn whiskey and they lose consciousness . Upon waking , Delmar finds Pete 's clothes lying next to him , empty except for a toad . Delmar is convinced the women were Sirens and transformed Pete into the toad . Later , one - eyed Bible salesman Big Dan Teague invites them for a picnic lunch , then mugs them and kills the toad .

Question: what are the sirens in o brother where art thou

answer: There are three women washing clothes and singing . Delmar is convinced the women were Sirens.
answer: Delmar is convinced three women, who washed clothes, sang, and drugged them with corn whiskey and they lose consciousness, were Sirens.
title: Chad DiMera
text: Chad DiMera is a fictional character from the original NBC Daytime soap opera , Days of Our Lives . The role was originated by Casey Jon Deidrick on June 19 , 2009 . Deidrick vacated the role in 2013 . Billy Flynn currently portrays the role , making his first appearance on September 12 , 2014 .

Question: who has played chad dimera on days of our lives

answer: The role was originated by Casey Jon Deidrick on June 19, 2009.  Billy Flynn currently portrays the role, making his first appearance on September 12, 2014.
answer: Billy Flynn currently plays the role of Chad DiMera on Days of Our Lives. The role was originated by Casey Jon Deidrick.
title: Hyperinflation
text: By November 1922 , the value in gold of money in circulation had fallen from £ 300 million before World War I to £ 20 million . The Reichsbank responded by the unlimited printing of notes , thereby accelerating the devaluation of the mark . In his report to London , Lord D'Abernon wrote : `` In the whole course of history , no dog has ever run after its own tail with the speed of the Reichsbank . '' Germany went through its worst inflation in 1923 . In 1922 , the highest denomination was 50,000 Marks . By 1923 , the highest denomination was 100,000,000,000,000 ( 10 ) Marks . In December 1923 the exchange rate was 4,200,000,000,000 ( 4.2 × 10 ) Marks to 1 US dollar . In 1923 , the rate of inflation hit 3.25 × 10 percent per month ( prices double every two days ) . Beginning on 20 November 1923 , 1,000,000,000,000 old Marks were exchanged for 1 Rentenmark , so that 4.2 Rentenmarks were worth 1 US dollar , exactly the same rate the Mark had in 1914 .

Question: one of the causes of the german hyperinflationary period that occurred after world war i was

answer: The Reichsbank made unlimited printing of notes, thereby accelerating the devaluation of the mark. Then Germany went through its worst inflation in 1923.
title: Mount Logan
text: Mount Logan / ˈloʊɡən / is the highest mountain in Canada and the second - highest peak in North America , after Denali . The mountain was named after Sir William Edmond Logan , a Canadian geologist and founder of the Geological Survey of Canada ( GSC ) . Mount Logan is located within Kluane National Park Reserve in southwestern Yukon , less than 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) north of the Yukon / Alaska border . Mount Logan is the source of the Hubbard and Logan Glaciers . Logan is believed to have the largest base circumference of any non-volcanic mountain on Earth ( a large number of shield volcanoes are much larger in size and mass ) , including a massif with eleven peaks over 5,000 metres ( 16,400 ft ) .

Question: where is mount logan located on a map

answer: Mount Logan / ˈloʊɡən / is the highest mountain in Canada, and it is located within Kluane National Park Reserve in southwestern Yukon , less than 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) north of the Yukon / Alaska border.
answer: Mount Logan is the highest mountain in Canada, and it is located within Kluane National Park Reserve in southwestern Yukon , less than 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) north of the Yukon / Alaska border.
title: The Reverend Mr. Black
text: `` The Reverend Mr. Black '' is a 1963 song by Billy Edd Wheeler , Mike Stoller , and Jerry Leiber . The chorus came from the 1931 folk song , `` The Lonesome Valley , '' a version of which appears in the 2000 film , O Brother , Where Art Thou ? . It was recorded by The Kingston Trio in 1963 for their album The Kingston Trio No. 16 and became a top - ten hit for them on the Billboard Hot 100 . Johnny Cash covered the song in 1981 for his album The Baron .

Question: who sang the song the reverend mr black

answer: The Reverend Mr. Black was recorded by The Kingston Trio in 1963 for their album and covered for the album by Johnny Cash The Baron.
title: Insulin
text: Insulin ( from Latin insula , island ) is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets ; it is considered to be the main anabolic hormone of the body . It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates , fats and protein by promoting the absorption of , especially glucose from the blood into liver , fat and skeletal muscle cells . In these tissues the absorbed glucose is converted into either glycogen via glycogenesis or fats ( triglycerides ) via lipogenesis , or , in the case of the liver , into both . Glucose production and secretion by the liver is strongly inhibited by high concentrations of insulin in the blood . Circulating insulin also affects the synthesis of proteins in a wide variety of tissues . It is therefore an anabolic hormone , promoting the conversion of small molecules in the blood into large molecules inside the cells . Low insulin levels in the blood have the opposite effect by promoting widespread catabolism , especially of reserve body fat .

Question: what is the function of insulin and where is it produced

answer: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets.  It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protein by promoting the absorption of, especially glucose from the blood into liver, fat and skeletal muscle cells.  Glucose production and secretion by the liver is strongly inhibited by high concentrations of insulin in the blood.  Circulating insulin also affects the synthesis of proteins in a wide variety of tissues promoting the conversion of small molecules in the blood into large molecules inside the cells.
title: Sanctification
text: Sanctification is the act or process of acquiring sanctity , of being made or becoming holy . It is a gift given through the power of God to a person or thing which is then considered sacred or set apart in an official capacity within the religion . In general anything from a temple , to vessels , to days of the week , to a human believer who willingly accepts this gift can be sanctified . To sanctify is to literally `` set apart for particular use in a special purpose or work and to make holy or sacred . '' Etymologically , `` sanctify '' derives from the Latin verb sanctificare which in turn derives from sanctus `` holy '' and facere `` to make '' .

Question: what is meant by sanctification in the bible

answer: Sanctification is the act or process of acquiring sanctity , of being made or becoming holy .
To sanctify is to literally `` set apart for particular use in a special purpose or work and to make holy or sacred . ''
title: Grenade (song)
text: Lyrically , the song contains masochistic themes and tells the story of heartbreak caused by a failed relationship : `` Gave you all I had / And you tossed it in the trash '' . The chorus has Mars singing , `` I 'd catch a grenade for ya , '' and speaks of unrequited love when the subject girl of his affections `` wo n't do the same '' . Tim Byron , writer for The Vine , `` ' Grenade ' is about the feeling of withdrawal '' . The critic added , `` Mars knows she is bad for him , that 's she 's preventing him from thinking straight , that he ca n't actually have her the way he wants , but he still nonetheless has crazy desires for that rush of romantic cocaine that he gets from her . '' As Mars commented in an interview to Blues & Soul : `` ' Grenade ' represents the OTHER side of love -- where you 're in love with a woman and you know for a fact that she does n't love you the way you love HER . ''

Question: what is the meaning of grenade by bruno mars

answer: `` ' Grenade ' is about the feeling of withdrawal '' .  It represents the OTHER side of love -- where you 're in love with a woman and you know for a fact that she does n't love you the way you love HER . ''
title: Andre Gunder Frank
text: Frank was a prolific author , writing 40 books . He published widely on political economy , economic history , international relations , historical sociology , and world history . Perhaps his most notable work is Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America . Published in 1967 , it was one of the formative texts in dependency theory . In his later career he produced works such as ReOrient : Global Economy in the Asian Age and , with Barry Gills , The World System : Five Hundred Years or Five Thousand . Frank 's theories center on the idea that a nation 's economic strength , largely determined by historical circumstances -- especially geography -- dictates its global power . He is also well known for suggesting that purely export oriented solutions to development create imbalances detrimental to poor countries . Frank has made significant contributions to the world - systems theory ( which , according to him , should be rather called the World System one ) . He has argued that a World System was formed no later than in the 4th millennium BC ; his argument contrasts sharply with the scholarly majority who posit beginnings in the `` long 16th century '' ( a position held , for example , by Immanuel Wallerstein ) . Frank also insisted that the idea of numerous `` world - systems '' did not make much sense ( indeed , if there are many `` world - systems '' in the world , then they simply do not deserve to be called `` world - systems '' ) , and we should rather speak about one single World System .

Question: who wrote capitalism and underdevelopment in latin america

answer: Frank wrote Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America.
answer: Andre Gunder Frank wrote 40 books, the most notable among which was Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America.
title: New Testament
text: In the 1830s German scholars of the Tübingen school tried to date the books as late as the 3rd century , but the discovery of some New Testament manuscripts and fragments from the 2nd and 3rd centuries , one of which dates as early as 125 ( Papyrus 52 ) , disproves a 3rd - century date of composition for any book now in the New Testament . Additionally , a letter to the church at Corinth in the name of Clement of Rome in 95 quotes from 10 of the 27 books of the New Testament , and a letter to the church at Philippi in the name of Polycarp in 120 quotes from 16 books . Therefore , some of the books of the New Testament must have been in circulation by the end of the first century .

Question: when were books of the new testament written

answer: The discovery of some New Testament manuscripts and fragments from the 2nd and 3rd centuries , one of which dates as early as 125, disproves a 3rd - century date of composition for any book now in the New Testament.  Some of the books of the New Testament must have been in circulation by the end of the first century.
title: Fooled Around and Fell in Love
text: `` Fooled Around and Fell in Love '' is a song written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop . It appeared on his 1975 album Struttin ' My Stuff and was released as a single the following year . Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track ; feeling that his gravelly voice would n't do the song justice , he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas , who was a background singer in his band at the time , to sing it . The song peaked at # 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976 . The record was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 23 , 1976 . In Canada , the song reached number 22 on the singles chart and number 8 on the Adult Contemporary chart . The song became a Gold record .

Question: who sings the song fooled around and fell in love

answer: Mickey Thomas sings Fooled Around and Fell in Love, which performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop.
answer: Mickey Thomas sang Fooled Around and Fell in Love at the invitation of blues guitarist Elvin Bishop, who wrote and performed the song.
title: Hung jury
text: Juries in criminal cases are generally , as a rule , required to reach a unanimous verdict , and juries in civil cases typically have to reach a majority on some level . If a defendant has been found guilty of a capital offense , one that could result in the death penalty if the person is eligible , the opinion of the jury must be unanimous if the defendant is to be sentenced to death . Currently , two states , Oregon and Louisiana , do not require unanimous verdicts in criminal cases . Each requires a 10 - 2 majority for conviction , except for capital crimes : Oregon requires at least 11 votes and Louisiana requires all 12 .

Question: how many jurors must agree in order to reach a verdict in a criminal case

answer: Juries in criminal cases are generally required to reach a unanimous verdict.  For a capital offense, the opinion of the jury must be unanimous if the defendant is to be sentenced to death, except Oregon and Louisiana where a 10 - 2 majority for criminal cases and at least 11 votes in Oregon and all 12 in Louisiana are required for a capital offense.
title: Horse latitudes
text: A likely and documented explanation is that the term is derived from the `` dead horse '' ritual of seamen ( see Beating a dead horse ) . In this practice , the seaman paraded a straw - stuffed effigy of a horse around the deck before throwing it overboard . Seamen were paid partly in advance before a long voyage , and they frequently spent their pay all at once , resulting in a period of time without income . If they got advances from the ship 's paymaster , they would incur debt . This period was called the `` dead horse '' time , and it usually lasted a month or two . The seaman 's ceremony was to celebrate having worked off the `` dead horse '' debt . As west - bound shipping from Europe usually reached the subtropics at about the time the `` dead horse '' was worked off , the latitude became associated with the ceremony .

Question: how did the horse latitudes get their name

answer: A likely and documented explanation is that the term is derived from the `` dead horse '' ritual of seamen.
 Seamen were paid partly in advance before a long voyage , and they frequently spent their pay all at once , resulting in a period of time without income, which was called "dead horse" time .
When west - bound shipping from Europe usually reached the subtropics at about the time the `` dead horse '' was worked off , the latitude became associated with the ceremony .
answer: A likely and documented explanation is that Horse latitudes is derived from the `` dead horse '' ritual of seamen ( see Beating a dead horse ).
title: The O2
text: The O2 is a large entertainment district on the Greenwich peninsula in South East London , England , including an indoor arena , a music club , a Cineworld cinema , an exhibition space , piazzas , bars and restaurants . It was built largely within the former Millennium Dome , a large dome - shaped canopy built to house an exhibition celebrating the turn of the third millennium ; consequently The Dome remains a name in common usage for the venue . It is sometimes referred to as The O2 Arena , but that name properly refers to a smaller indoor arena within The O2 . Naming rights to the district were purchased by the mobile telephone provider O2 from its developers , Anschutz Entertainment Group ( AEG ) , during the development of the district . AEG owns the long - term lease on the O2 Arena and surrounding leisure space .

Question: what part of london is the o2 arena in

answer: The O2 Arena is on the Greenwich peninsula in Southeast London, England.
title: Myelin
text: The main purpose of a myelin sheath is to increase the speed at which impulses propagate along the myelinated fiber . Along unmyelinated fibers , impulses continuously move as waves , but , in myelinated fibers , they `` hop '' or propagate by saltatory conduction . Myelin decreases capacitance and increases electrical resistance across the cell membrane ( the axolemma ) . Thus , myelination prevents the electric current from leaving the axon . It has been suggested that myelin permits larger body size by maintaining agile communication between distant body parts .

Question: how does myelin sheath help the nervous system

answer: The main purpose of a myelin sheath is to increase the speed at which impulses propagate along the myelinated fiber. Myelin decreases capacitance and increases electrical resistance across the cell membrane (the axolemma). Thus , myelination prevents the electric current from leaving the axon, and it permits larger body size by maintaining agile communication between distant body parts.
title: America's Cup
text: The America 's Cup , affectionately known as the `` Auld Mug '' , is a trophy awarded to the winner of the America 's Cup match races between two sailing yachts . One yacht , known as the defender , represents the yacht club that currently holds the America 's Cup and the second yacht , known as the challenger , represents the yacht club that is challenging for the cup . The timing of each match is determined by an agreement between the defender and the challenger . The America 's Cup is the oldest international sporting trophy . It will next be raced for in the southern summer , in the early part of 2021 .

Question: which sport awards the oldest trophy in international sports

answer: The America 's Cup is the oldest international sporting trophy awarded to the winner of the America 's Cup match races between two sailing yachts.
title: London Bridge (Lake Havasu City)
text: London Bridge is a bridge in Lake Havasu City , Arizona . It was built in the 1830s and formerly spanned the River Thames in London , England . It was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Arizona . The Arizona bridge is a reinforced concrete structure clad in the original masonry of the 1830s bridge , which was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London . McCulloch had exterior granite blocks from the original bridge numbered and transported to America to construct the present bridge in Lake Havasu City , a planned community he established in 1964 on the shore of Lake Havasu . The bridge was completed in 1971 ( along with a canal ) , and links an island in the Colorado River with the main part of Lake Havasu City . The song `` London Bridge is Falling Down '' is a nursery rhyme that predates the bridge 's original 19th - century construction .

Question: where is the original london bridge now located

answer: London Bridge is in Lake Havasu City, Arizona now.
answer: London Bridge was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Lake Havasu City, Arizona.
title: Cherry picking
text: The term is based on the perceived process of harvesting fruit , such as cherries . The picker would be expected to only select the ripest and healthiest fruits . An observer who only sees the selected fruit may thus wrongly conclude that most , or even all , of the tree 's fruit is in a likewise good condition . This can also give a false impression of the quality of the fruit ( since it is only a sample and is not a representative sample ) .

Question: where does the term cherry picker come from

answer: The term is based on the perceived process of harvesting fruit, the picker would be expected to only select the ripest and healthiest fruits . This can also give a false impression of the quality of the fruit, since it is only a sample and is not a representative sample.
answer: The term is based on the perceived process of harvesting fruit, such as cherries.
title: Popeye
text: On January 1 , 2009 , 70 years since the death of his creator , Segar 's character of Popeye ( though not the various films , TV shows , theme music and other media based on him ) became public domain in most countries , but remains under copyright in the United States . Because Segar was an employee of King Features Syndicate when he created the Popeye character for the company 's Thimble Theatre strip , Popeye is treated as a work for hire under U.S. copyright law . Works for hire are protected for 95 years from publication or 120 years from creation , whichever is shorter . Since Popeye made his first appearance in January 1929 , and all U.S. copyrights expire on December 31 of the year that the term ends , Popeye will enter the public domain in the U.S. on January 1 , 2025 , assuming no amendments to U.S. copyright law before that date .

Question: who owns the rights to popeye the sailor

answer: On January 1, 2009, Popeye became public domain in most countries, but remains under copyright in the United States. Popeye will enter the public domain in the U.S. on January 1, 2025.
answer: On January 1, 2009, Popeye - created by Segar - became public domain in most countries, but remains under copyright in the United States because Segar was an employee of King Features Syndicate when Popeye was created making it a work for hire under U.S. copyright law . Popeye will enter the public domain in the U.S. on January 1, 2025.
title: Dilip Joshi
text: Dilip Joshi is an Indian film and television actor . He has appeared in a number of serials as well as films . He acts mostly in comedy and is currently playing the role of Jethalal Champaklal Gada in Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah .

Question: what is the real name of jethalal in taarak mehta ka ooltah chashmah

answer: Dilip Joshi is an Indian film and television actor, acts mostly in comedy and is currently playing the role of Jethalal Champaklal Gada in Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah.
title: Agenda 21
text: Agenda 21 is a non-binding , action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development . It is a product of the Earth Summit ( UN Conference on Environment and Development ) held in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil , in 1992 . It is an action agenda for the UN , other multilateral organizations , and individual governments around the world that can be executed at local , national , and global levels .

Question: what was agenda 21 of earth summit of rio de janeiro

answer: Agenda 21 is a non-binding action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development.  It is an action agenda for the UN, other multilateral organizations, and individual governments around the world that can be executed at local, national, and global levels.
title: Aviation photography
text: Air - to - air photography is the art of photographing aircraft in the air , while using another aircraft as a photo platform . The subject aircraft is photographed while both aircraft are in flight . This allows the photographer to position the subject in specific locations and angles to get the most desirable shot . Some things that must be considered to achieve best results are lighting and background . Proper lighting is achieved through correct placement of the aircraft relative to the sun , and is accomplished flying only at certain times of the day and / or by flying at a heading that lines the sun up on the subject aircraft properly . The background can highlight or distract from the subject and must be carefully considered when taking shots . Air - to - air photography uses include commercial use and advertising . Remote

Question: who takes photos of planes in the air

answer: Air - to - air photography is the art of photographing aircraft in the air , while using another aircraft as a photo platform . It can be used for commercial use and advertising .
answer: Air - to - air photography is the art of photographing aircraft in the air, while using another aircraft as a photo platform.  The subject aircraft is photographed while both aircraft are in flight.
title: London Bridge (Lake Havasu City)
text: London Bridge is a bridge in Lake Havasu City , Arizona . It was built in the 1830s and formerly spanned the River Thames in London , England . It was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Arizona . The Arizona bridge is a reinforced concrete structure clad in the original masonry of the 1830s bridge , which was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London . McCulloch had exterior granite blocks from the original bridge numbered and transported to America to construct the present bridge in Lake Havasu City , a planned community he established in 1964 on the shore of Lake Havasu . The bridge was completed in 1971 ( along with a canal ) , and links an island in the Colorado River with the main part of Lake Havasu City .

Question: who bought the old london bridge and where is it now

answer: The old London Bridge was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch and relocated to Lake Havasu City, Arizona, linking an island in the Colorado River with the main part of the city.
title: Sensory nervous system
text: The sensory nervous system is a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information . A sensory system consists of sensory neurons ( including the sensory receptor cells ) , neural pathways , and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception . Commonly recognized sensory systems are those for vision , hearing , touch , taste , smell , and balance . In short , senses are transducers from the physical world to the realm of the mind where we interpret the information , creating our perception of the world around us .

Question: what is the function of the sensory system in the nervous system

answer: The sensory nervous system is a part of the nervous system that processes sensory information .
Sensory systems are those for vision , hearing , touch , taste , smell , and balance .
title: Safe Haven (film)
text: A frightened woman ( Julianne Hough ) flees her house in Boston , holding a bloody knife . After taking shelter with a neighbor , she is shown moments later at the bus station trying to flee town . She buys a bus ticket with her hair now cropped and bleached and stops in the small town of Southport , North Carolina . At the general store , she introduces herself as Katie Feldman . After acquiring a job as a waitress and renting a small house on the edge of town , Katie befriends her neighbor , Jo ( Cobie Smulders ) and meets Alex Wheatley ( Josh Duhamel ) , a widowed father of two young children , Josh ( Noah Lomax ) and Lexie ( Mimi Kirkland ) , who operates the local general store and gives Katie a bicycle so she wo n't have to walk .

Question: where did the movie safe haven take place

answer: Safe Haven took place in Boston and the small town of Southport, North Carolina.
title: William Horman
text: The Vulgaria draws from a variety of sources , for example including the saying `` It does no good for all truth to be told nor all wrong imputed '' derived from the Old English Durham Proverbs . Another example of a proverb to be translated is `` Somtyme of a myshappe cometh a good turne '' . The proverb `` necessity is the mother of invention '' appears , perhaps for the first time in English , translated as `` Mater artium necessitas '' . Other sayings included the advice not to `` offereth a candell to the deuyll '' , to remember that `` many a ragged colt proued to a good horse '' , `` it is better a chylde unborne than untaught '' , `` manners maketh man '' and `` one scabbed shepe marreth a hole flocke '' . `` That the whiche muste be wyll be '' reflects the Spanish `` Que Sera , Sera '' . The book gives practical advice . `` At a soden shyfte leere ( empty ) barellis , tyed together , with boardis above , make passage over a streme '' . He says that alleys in gardens , covered with vines , `` do great pleasure with the shadow in parchynge heat , and clusters of grapis maketh a pleasant walkynge alley '' .

Question: where does manners maketh the man come from

answer: `` Manners maketh man ' derives from a variety of the Old English Proverbs written by William Horman.
answer: "Manners maketh man" is included in the book "The Vulgaria" written by William Horman.  It derives from a variety of the Old English Proverbs.
title: Quinn Fabray
text: Quinn 's car accident has left her in a wheelchair , suffering from a severely compressed spine . By `` Prom - asaurus '' she is able to stand and to walk a few steps in the sessions . When Quinn is nominated for prom queen , Finn agrees to campaign with her , but is outraged when he discovers that she has been hiding the fact that she can now stand for the sympathy vote . When Quinn and Santana count the votes , they discover that Finn has won and so has Quinn . Quinn realizes that the victory means nothing . She and Santana falsely report the prom queen results as a write - in victory for Rachel . Her recovery is rapid enough to allow her to dance in the `` Nationals '' competition episode , which New Directions wins . Quinn helps Puck study for the test he needs to pass in order to graduate . She tells him that with all they went through , they are bonded for life , and she kisses him . Emboldened , Puck passes his test . Later , Quinn returns her cheerleading uniform to Sue , and the two have a tearful farewell .

Question: when does quinn get out of the wheelchair

answer: By `` Prom - asaurus '' she is able to stand and to walk a few steps in the sessions. Her recovery is rapid enough to allow her to dance in the `` Nationals '' competition episode , which New Directions wins.
title: Arabic numerals
text: Arabic numerals , also called Hindu -- Arabic numerals , are the ten digits : 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , based on the Hindu -- Arabic numeral system , the most common system for the symbolic representation of numbers in the world today . In this numeral system , a sequence of digits such as `` 975 '' is read as a single number , using the position of the digit in the sequence to interpret its value . They are descended from the Hindu - Arabic numeral system developed by ancient Indian mathematicians around 500 CE .

Question: where did the shape of numbers come from

answer: Arabic numerals , also called Hindu -- Arabic numerals , are the ten digits : 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , based on the Hindu -- Arabic numeral system. They are descended from the Hindu - Arabic numeral system developed by ancient Indian mathematicians around 500 CE .
title: American football rules
text: If a game is tied at the end of four quarters , overtime is played . In overtime , the coin is tossed to determine which team will possess the ball first . The winner of the coin toss can choose to give the ball or receive the ball . If the first possession results in a field goal , the other team is given possession to match or better the field goal ; therefore continuing the game . If the first possession results in a touchdown or safety , the scoring team wins . During the regular season in the NFL , one overtime period is played ( with each team receiving two time outs ) . If both teams are tied after the 10 - minute overtime , the game officially ends in a tie . In the playoffs , 15 - minute overtime periods continue until a winner is determined . Overtime follows after a three - minute intermission following the end of the regulation game . Prior to start of overtime , a coin flip is performed where the captain of the visiting team calls the toss . The team that wins the coin flip has the option to either receive the kickoff or choose the side of the field they wish to defend . Ties are rare in the NFL ; a game between the Minnesota Vikings and Green Bay Packers on September 16 , 2018 ended in a 29 -- all draw . The previous occurrence was one week earlier , on September 9 , 2018 .

Question: how many ots are there in the nfl

answer: During the regular season in the NFL , only one overtime period is played, whereas in the playoffs , 15 - minute overtime periods continue until a winner is determined .
title: Blind-baking
text: Baking blind ( sometimes called pre-baking ) is the process of baking a pie crust or other pastry without the filling . Blind baking a pie crust is necessary when it will be filled with an unbaked filling ( such as with pudding or cream pies ) , in which case the crust must be fully baked . It is also called for if the filling has a shorter bake time than the crust , in which case the crust is partly baked . Blind baking is also used to keep pie crust from becoming soggy due to a wet filling . A

Question: when do you need to blind bake pastry

answer: Blind baking a pie crust is necessary when it will be filled with an unbaked or wet filling, in which case the crust must be fully baked to keep from becoming soggy.
answer: Blind baking a pie crust is necessary when it will be filled with an unbaked filling such as with pudding or cream pies or filled with wet filling to keep pie crust from becoming soggy.  It is also called for if the filling has a shorter bake time than the crust.
title: Accounting rate of return
text: Accounting rate of return , also known as the Average rate of return , or ARR is a financial ratio used in capital budgeting . The ratio does not take into account the concept of time value of money . ARR calculates the return , generated from net income of the proposed capital investment . The ARR is a percentage return . Say , if ARR = 7 % , then it means that the project is expected to earn seven cents out of each dollar invested ( yearly ) . If the ARR is equal to or greater than the required rate of return , the project is acceptable . If it is less than the desired rate , it should be rejected . When comparing investments , the higher the ARR , the more attractive the investment . More than half of large firms calculate ARR when appraising projects .

Question: what is the accounting rate of return on the​ investment

answer: Accounting rate of return is a financial ratio used in capital budgeting, and it calculates the return, generated from net income of the proposed capital investment.
title: The Bronx
text: The origin of the person of Jonas Bronck ( c. 1600 -- 43 ) is contested . Some sources claim he was a Swedish born emigrant from Komstad , Norra Ljunga parish in Småland , Sweden , who arrived in New Netherland during the spring of 1639 . Bronck became the first recorded European settler in the area now known as the Bronx and built a farm named `` Emmanus '' close to what today is the corner of Willis Avenue and 132nd Street in Mott Haven . He leased land from the Dutch West India Company on the neck of the mainland immediately north of the Dutch settlement in Harlem ( on Manhattan Island ) , and bought additional tracts from the local tribes . He eventually accumulated 500 acres ( 200 ha ) between the Harlem River and the Aquahung , which became known as Bronck 's River or the Bronx ( River ) . Dutch and English settlers referred to the area as Bronck 's Land . The American poet William Bronk was a descendant of Pieter Bronck , either Jonas Bronck 's son or his younger brother . More recent research indicates that Pieter was probably Jonas ' nephew or cousin , but certainly of the same family .

Question: where does the bronx get its name from

answer: The origin of the person of Jonas Bronck ( c. 1600 -- 43 ) is contested, but Bronck was the first recorded European settler in the area now known as the Bronx.
answer: The Bronx gets its name from the person of Jonas Bronck ( c. 1600 -- 43 ) who was the first recorded European settler in the area.
title: Cell membrane
text: The cell membrane ( also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane , and historically referred to as the plasmalemma ) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment ( the extracellular space ) . It consists of a lipid bilayer with embedded proteins . The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings . The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles . In this way , it is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules . In addition , cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion , ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures , including the cell wall , the carbohydrate layer called the glycocalyx , and the intracellular network of protein fibers called the cytoskeleton . In the field of synthetic biology , cell membranes can be artificially reassembled .

Question: what are four functions of the cell or plasma membrane

answer: The cell membrane separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment, protects the cell from its surroundings, controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles, and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures.
title: Movable type
text: The world 's first movable type printing press technology for printing paper books was made of porcelain materials and was invented around AD 1040 in China during the Northern Song Dynasty by the inventor Bi Sheng ( 990 -- 1051 ) . Subsequently in 1377 , the world 's oldest extant movable metal print book , Jikji , was printed in Korea during the Goryeo dynasty . Because of this , the diffusion of both movable - type systems was , to some degree , limited to primarily East Asia , although various sporadic reports of movable type technology were brought back to Europe by Christian missionaries , traders and business people who were returning to Europe after having worked in China for several years and influenced the development of printing technology in Europe . Some of these medieval European accounts are still preserved in the library archives of the Vatican and Oxford University among many others . Around 1450 Johannes Gutenberg , introduced the metal movable - type printing press in Europe , along with innovations in casting the type based on a matrix and hand mould . The small number of alphabetic characters needed for European languages was an important factor . Gutenberg was the first to create his type pieces from an alloy of lead , tin , and antimony -- and these materials remained standard for 550 years .

Question: who is given credit for inventing the printing press

answer: The world 's first movable type printing press technology for printing paper books was made of porcelain materials and was invented around AD 1040 in China during the Northern Song Dynasty by the inventor Bi Sheng ( 990 -- 1051 ) .
Around 1450 Johannes Gutenberg , introduced the metal movable - type printing press in Europe.
title: All-way stop
text: A motorist approaching an all - way stop is always required to come to a full stop before the crosswalk or stop line . In most jurisdictions that use all - way stops , pedestrians always have priority at a crosswalk , even if the crosswalk is not delineated with pavement markings . Within some U.S. jurisdictions , such as the state of Idaho , bicyclists are exempt from the need to make a complete stop , but must give way to other vehicles as otherwise required by law . After a full - stop has been made , vehicles usually have the right - of - way to proceed through the intersection in the order that they arrived at the intersection . In the United States , if vehicles arrive at approximately the same time , each driver must yield to the drivers on their right . Some areas have additional formal and informal rules which may or may not include special procedures for when all stop signs are approached simultaneously .

Question: who has priority at a 4 way stop

answer: After a full - stop has been made, vehicles usually have the right-of-way to proceed through the intersection in the order that they arrived at the intersection. In the United States, if vehicles arrive at approximately the same time, each driver must yield to the drivers on their right. Pedestrians always have priority at a crosswalk.