deem-data/ArtiFact huggingface dataset:
Portrait of a Woman, Said to Be Princess Apraxine
Object type: painting, miniature
Date: 1775 – 1785
Materials: ivory
Artist: continental painter
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: continental
Subjects: portraits,women
Honor Making a Chaplet of Roses
Object type: tapestry
Date: 1410 – 1420
Materials: wool
Culture: south netherlandish
Subjects: gardens,men,women,roses

The French inscription below Honor may be translated: "I am Honor who makes chaplets for my children who are beautiful." Repairs make it impossible to decipher the other inscriptions with certainty. The young girl is probably saying: "To please my friend better, I shall put on this pretty hat." The inscription above the courtier at the right identifies him as Detuit ("Pleasure"). The gentleman at the left may be saying: "Homage to my good lady, my protectress." Essentially an allegory of courtly love, this fragmentary tapestry hanging was inspired by romances of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.
Proef in egaal grijs/bruin
Object type: print
Date: 1736 – 1798
Materials: paper
Techniques: intaglio, sanding
Location: amsterdam
Artist: cornelis ploos van amstel
Artist role: draughtsman, print maker
Artist dates: 1726 – 1798
Inscriptions: inscription: ‘Deese helft heeft duppelt geloopen’
L'Aparition de l'ange aux bergers
Object type: print
Date: 1735 – 1740
Materials: paper
Techniques: engraving, etching
Location: paris
Subjects: annunciation of christ's birth to the shepherds (and/or shepherdesses) at night; a host of singing angels in the air
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 240
The telephone
Object type: book
Date: 1889 – 1889
Materials: cardboard, linen, paper
Techniques: photograph, printing
Location: london
Inscriptions: inscription: ‘"The electrician" Printing and Publishing Co., Limited. Salisbury Court, Fleet St., London, E.C.’
Portret van Willem Kalf
Object type: print
Date: 1719 – 1719
Materials: paper
Techniques: engraving
Artist: arnold houbraken
Artist role: draughtsman, painter, print maker
Artist dates: 1660 – 1719
Subjects: rotterdam, willem kalf, historical persons

Prent mogelijk uit: Houbraken, Arnold. De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen (...). Amsterdam: Arnold Houbraken, 1719, dl. 2, tussen p. 196 en 197.
Pair of tassels
Object type: tassel
Date: 1601 – 1700
Materials: linen, metal thread
James Nares Mus. Doct.
Object type: print
Date: 1795 – 1795
Materials: paper
Techniques: stippling
Location: great britain
Subjects: historical persons, portrait of composer
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 2228
Old Battersea Bridge
Object type: print
Date: 1879 – 1879
Materials: ink, paper
Techniques: drypoint, etching
Location: united states
Artist: james mcneill whistler
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: american
Artist dates: 1834 – 1903
Whistler's "Portrait of Himself"
Object type: print
Date: 1888 – 1888
Materials: ink
Techniques: aquatint, etching, printing, roulette
Artist: henri charles guérard
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: french
Artist dates: 1846 – 1897
Subjects: men,portraits
Drie fotomechanische prentbriefkaarten van Annecy
Object type: album leaf
Date: 1908 – 1929
Materials: cardboard
Techniques: photograph
Location: paris
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: lake

Deze prenten maken deel uit van een album.
Oorlog in Korea
Object type: color slide
Date: 1950 – 1951
Techniques: slide
Location: korea
Artist: david ketel
Artist role: diplomaat, sinoloog
Artist dates: 1913 – 2008
Subjects: united nations
Terracotta fragment of a kylix (drinking cup)
Object type: kylix fragment
Date: 351 – 375
Materials: terracotta
Culture: greek, attic

Interior, unidentified subject; Exterior, handle palmettes with tendrils
Netsuke of Thirteen Masks
Object type: netsuke
Date: 1801 – 1900
Materials: ivory
Culture: japanese
Subjects: masks
Reclining Female Nude
Object type: sketchbook leaf
Date: 1875 – 1934
Materials: paper, pencil
Location: the hague
Artist: isaac israels
Artist role: draughtsman, painter, print maker
Artist dates: 1865 – 1934
Subjects: lying figure - aa - female human figure
Inscriptions: watermark: ‘VGZ’

Ze steunt op haar elleboog. Blad 25 verso uit schetsboek IV met 27 bladen.
Dolman
Object type: dolman
Date: 1885 – 1889
Materials: silk
Culture: american
Subjects: roses
Napoleon
Object type: print
Techniques: etching, letterpress
Artist: thomas rowlandson
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: british
Artist dates: 1757 – 1827
Subjects: eagles,satire,napoleon i,hands,spiders

Heading to a printed broadside. A description of the image of Napoleon is inscribed at the bottom: "This Hieroglyphic Portrait of the DESTROYER is faithfully copied from a German Print, with the parody of his assumed titles. The "Hat. . ." represents a discomfited French Eagle, maimed and crouching, after his Conflict with the Eagles of the North. His "Visage" is composed of the Carcases of the Victims of his Folly and Ambition, who perished on the Plains of Russia and Saxony. His Throat is encircled with the "Red Sea", in Allusion to his drowned Hosts. His Epaulette is a "Hand", leading the Rhenish Confederation, under the flimsy Symbol of a "Cobweb". The "Spider" is an Emblem of the Vigilance of the Allies, who have inflicted on That Hand a deadly Sting!"
Fotoreproductie van een gravure van gereformeerde prediking bij Antwerpen in 1566
Object type: photograph
Date: 1850 – 1900
Materials: cardboard, photographic support
Techniques: albumen print
Location: netherlands
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: preaching (in general)
Inscriptions: number: ‘4’, inscription: ‘Predikatien der (...) der gewetens-/vrijheid.’
Fotoreproductie van een schildering, voorstellende een gezicht op Lime House
Object type: photomechanical print
Date: 1866 – 1876
Materials: paper
Techniques: woodburytype
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: rural housing, e.g. country-house, villa, cottage, façade (of house or building)
James B. "Jim" Donnelly, 3rd Base, Washington Nationals, from the Old Judge series (N172) for Old Judge Cigarettes
Object type: baseball card, photograph
Date: 1887 – 1887
Techniques: albumen silver print
Artist: goodwin & company
Artist role: publisher
Artist dates: 1850 – 1950
Subjects: men,portraits,baseball,athletes

The "Old Judge" series of baseball cards (N172) was issued by Goodwin & Company from 1887 to 1890 to promote Old Judge Cigarettes.
Gezicht op de berg Fuji
Object type: print
Date: 1797 – 1797
Materials: paper
Techniques: blind stamped, woodcut
Location: japan
Subjects: mountains
Inscriptions: collector's mark, verso, stamped: Lugt 2760

Een surimono is een luxe uitgevoerde prent waarop beeld met één of meerdere gedichten gecombineerd is. Bij het drukken van een surimono werd vaak gebruik gemaakt van dikker papier, blinddruk en metaal pigmenten, zoals koper- en zilverpoeder. De prenten werden vaak in opdracht van dichters gemaakt en als exclusief geschenk aan vrienden en relaties gegeven.
The Two Kings of Terror
Object type: cartoon
Date: 1813 – 1814
Materials: paper
Techniques: etching
Location: netherlands
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: napoleon i (emperor of the french), death as skeleton, battle (+ land forces)
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 2228

Spotprent op Napoleon na de verloren slag bij Leipzig, 16-19 oktober 1813. Napoleon zittend op een trommel en de Dood als skelet, tegenover hem zittend op een kanon, beiden verslagen met de ellebogen op de knieën en het hoofd rustend in de handen. Het Franse veldteken met een adelaar ligt gebroken op de grond. Links de oprukkende troepen van de bondgenoten met de vlaggen van Pruisen, Rusland en Oostenrijk, rechts het vluchtende Franse leger. Bij de prent behoort een afzonderlijke verklaring.
Vijf portretten van familieleden en kennissen van Charlotte Boelen-Matthes, waaronder een snelfoto van Kitty Richelmann, en een gezicht op een villa
Object type: snapshot
Date: 1912 – 1912
Materials: paper
Techniques: gelatin silver print
Artist: charlotte alida boelen-matthes (lot)
Artist role: amateurfotograaf
Artist dates: 1889 – 
Subjects: anonymous historical person portrayed, villa, australia

Deze foto's zijn onderdeel van een album.
Endymion bezocht door Diana
Object type: print
Date: 1803 – 1846
Materials: paper
Techniques: engraving, etching
Subjects: diana (luna) visiting the sleeping endymion, (story of) cupid, amor (eros)
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 2228
Horseman in Snow, from the series "A True Mirror of Japanese and Chinese Poems (Shiika shashin kyo)"
Object type: print
Date: 1833 – 1834
Techniques: woodblock print
Location: japan
Artist: katsushika hokusai 葛飾 北斎
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: japanese
Artist dates: 1760 – 1849
Veiled Ceres
Object type: drawing
Date: 1795 – 1844
Materials: graphite
Artist: vincenzo camuccini
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: italian
Artist dates: 1771 – 1844
Subjects: women
The Actor Segawa Kikunojo III in Private Life, Standing in a Snow-Covered Garden
Object type: print
Date: 1775 – 1775
Techniques: woodblock print
Location: japan
Artist: katsukawa shunsho 勝川 春章
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: japanese
Artist dates: 1726 – 1792
Amulet with fighting demons; on reverse: Ishtar enthroned and worshiper
Object type: necklace, bead
Date: 800 – 601
Materials: bronze
Culture: assyrian
Location: mesopotamia
Subjects: demons
Portret van Gustav Adolf Heinze
Object type: page
Date: 1888 – 1896
Materials: paper
Techniques: photograph
Location: haarlem
Subjects: historical persons, portrait of a musician
Pontoon Bridge Across the Potomac, at Berlin
Object type: photograph
Techniques: albumen print, photography
Location: united states
Artist: alexander gardner
Artist role: artist
Artist nationality: american, scottish
Artist dates: 1821 – 1882
Subjects: collected by hugh edwards, gardner's photographic sketch book
Man met een schop en een kroes
Object type: sketchbook leaf
Date: 1834 – 1911
Materials: paper, pencil
Artist: jozef israëls
Artist role: draughtsman, painter, print maker
Artist dates: 1824 – 1911
Subjects: adult man, jar, jug (used as drinking-vessel), agricultural implements: spade

De man draagt de schop op zijn schouder. Blad 7 verso uit een schetsboek met 16 bladen.
Ruiterportret van Karel Bernhard, hertog van Saxen Weimar
Object type: print
Date: 1822 – 1845
Materials: paper
Techniques: lithograph
Location: dordrecht
Subjects: karel bernhard (hertog van saksen-weimar-eisenach), equestrian state-portrait, war (+ during the battle)
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 2228

Ruiterportret op een slagveld. Rondom de geportretteerde staan soldaten en een kanon. Onder het portret zijn titel.
Houtsnijwerk op de koorbanken
Object type: photograph
Date: 1879 – 1879
Materials: photographic support
Techniques: albumen print
Location: bolsward
Artist: g.m. märckelbach
Artist role: publisher
Artist dates: 1853 – 1904
Subjects: carving ~ applied arts, piece of sculpture, reproduction of a piece of sculpture, wood carver
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 1641, collector's mark

In een advertentie wordt de fotoserie aangeboden: HH. Liefhebbers van Antiquiteiten. GOTHIEKE BANKEN uit de XVe Eeuw. St. MARTINIKERK.--BOLSWARD. 8 Photographieën à f 4.50. ANTIEKE PREEKSTOEL, uit het midden der XVIIe EEUW. 4 Photographieën à f 2.25. Uitgave van: GEBRs. CORDES, Photografen [and] G.M. MÄRCKELBACH, Boek- en Kunsthandel, BOLSWARD. (Het nieuws van den dag: kleine courant, 12-07-1879.)
Kneeling Horse and Separately Modeled Rider
Object type: figure
Materials: earthenware
Culture: chinese
Subjects: men,horses
Coin
Object type: coin
Date: 718 – 814
Materials: copper
Location: iran

This coin was excavated at the site of Tepe Madrasa in Nishapur. Nishapur was a vital city in the early and middle Islamic periods, located along one of the main trajectories that connected Iran and West Asia Islamic lands with Central Asia and China. These itineraries are often referred by the term ‘Silk routes’ but were in fact crucial to the movement of constellations of materials and objects, as well as people and ideas. The diverse population of Nishapur and its surroundings, from the better-researched elite groups of merchants, land-owning aristocracy, and literates, to the less-known artisans, farmers, miners, and servants, were instrumental in adapting global cultural trends to create their own distinctive visual languages. This is seen in the material remains of everyday life in medieval Nishapur — from pots and pans to lighting devices, inkwells, textiles and trimmings, jewelry, games and toys, talismanic devices, weapons, coins, and architectural fragments. Nishapur lost its political prominence due to a series of earthquakes and invasions that peaked in the thirteenth century. Today, the medieval city is a vast archaeological area, while the relatively small modern city is situated to its north. Instead, Mashhad, a major pilgrimage site, emerged as a major prosperous metropolis in the region. Between 1935 and 1948, the "Persian Expedition" of the Metropolitan Museum of Art excavated at several sites at Nishapur under an agreement with the Iranian authorities. The recovered artifacts were divided in half between the two countries, resulting in over four thousand objects in the Met’s collection today. As part of the larger "Persian Expedition" project at Nishapur, American archaeologists and hundreds of Iranian workers excavated a mound named Tepe Madrasa. There, they uncovered an architectural complex which they tentatively associated with a palace or governmental center because of the solidity of the built structures and the extent and variety of wall decorations (including carved and painted brickwork, glazed tiles, wall paintings, and carved and painted stuccoes). This, together with the ceramic and metal finds, aided in attributing the site to the ninth or tenth century onwards. A mosque, refurbished multiple times up to the late eleventh century, was also unearthed, yielding the remains of a monumental entrance with a large terracotta inscription bearing the titles of a sultan (39.40.58, .60–64). Several twelfth century tombstones were also unearthed, showing the shift in purpose of what was earlier a residential area.
Tour St. Jacques, Paris
Object type: photograph
Date: 1860 – 1869
Techniques: albumen print
Location: ville de paris
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: paris
Symbola Divina et Humana Pontificum Imperatorum Regum
Object type: book illustration
Date: 1666 – 1666
Materials: paper
Techniques: engraving, letterpress printing
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: paris, henri (prince of condé), snakes, other birds: dove, (human) skull

Pagina uit Jacob Typotius, Symbola Divina & Humana Pontificum Imperatorum Regum. Arnhem, J.F. Hagen, 1666 of uit de titeluitgave van 1669 of 1679. Het werk van Typotius werd voor het eerst uitgegeven in 1601 met prenten van Aegidius Sadeler.
Portret van een meisje
Object type: photograph
Date: 1880 – 1920
Materials: cardboard, photographic support
Techniques: collodion silver print
Location: germany
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: historical persons - bb - woman, toddler (female)
Bowl
Object type: bowl
Date: 867 – 933
Materials: earthenware, glaze
Location: iran

The convention of a bird with a twig or leaf in its mouth is known also in Sasanian art, but the manner of the drawing of the bird, including protuberances on the leaf and the bird's legs, is typical of Samanid Nishapur. The flourishes of the inscription are also typical.
Bomschuit op het water
Object type: sketchbook leaf
Date: 1830 – 1860
Materials: paper, pencil
Artist: albertus van beest
Artist role: draughtsman, print maker
Artist dates: 1820 – 1860
Subjects: sailing-ship, sailing-boat, landscapes with waters, waterscapes, seascapes (in the temperate zone)
Inscriptions: signature: ‘AVan Beest’

Blad 5 recto uit een schetsboek met 46 bladen.
Still Life No. 15
Object type: painting
Date: 1917 – 1917
Materials: board, oil
Location: united states
Artist: marsden hartley
Artist nationality: american
Artist dates: 1877 – 1943
Subjects: still life

Marsden Hartley turned to still-life painting throughout his career, restlessly using the genre as a means of aesthetic experimentation as he worked out new ideas, styles, and motifs. During the 1910s, influenced by the works of Paul Cézanne, Henri Matisse, and Pablo Picasso, he produced numerous compositions, including Still Life No. 15, a spare arrangement of a white goblet holding a lone pink flower against a backdrop of cream and blue fabric. Unlike many works by Hartley from this period, which emphasize the two-dimensionality of his canvases, here he conveyed a sense of the shallow dark space behind the arrangement on its skewed tabletop. Using a dry, brushy style, Hartley suggested the volumetric presence of the objects through the shading that accentuates the form of the goblet and the deep folds of the fabric.
Portret van Charlotte Dentz van Schaik Marloff
Object type: photograph
Date: 1880 – 1920
Materials: cardboard, photographic support
Techniques: collodion silver print
Location: amsterdam
Subjects: historical persons, amsterdam
Inscriptions: annotation: ‘Charlotte Dentz van Schaik Marloff’, workshop stamp: ‘Deutmann en Zonen/ Kunstschilders en Photographen/ Amsterdam, Keizersgracht, Hoek Leidschestraat/ 455-457-459-461’
From the Actors and Actresses series (N171) for Old Judge, Gypsy Queen, and Temple Bar Cigarettes
Object type: photograph
Date: 1886 – 1890
Techniques: albumen silver print
Artist: goodwin & company
Artist role: publisher
Artist dates: 1850 – 1950
Subjects: portraits,women,actresses

The "Actors and Actresses" series of trade cards (N171) was issued by Goodwin & Company from ca. 1886-90 to promote Old Judge, Gypsy Queen, and Temple Bar Cigarettes.
Taal der bloemen
Object type: print
Date: 1831 – 1832
Materials: paper
Techniques: lithograph
Location: paris
Subjects: flowers, adolescent, young woman, maiden, malevolence, maliciousness; 'malevolenza', 'malignità', 'malvagità' (ripa)
Inscriptions: check stamp: Lugt 3987
A Young Man
Object type: drawing
Date: 1635 – 1635
Materials: ink
Techniques: brush, pen, printing
Artist: school of rembrandt van rijn
Artist role: artist
Artist dates: 1606 – 1669
Subjects: men,portraits
Badende mannen
Object type: print
Date: 1842 – 1842
Materials: paper
Techniques: letterpress printing, lithograph
Location: paris
Artist: honoré daumier
Artist role: draughtsman, painter, print maker
Artist dates: 1808 – 1879
Subjects: caricatures (human types), adult man

Prent uit: Le Charivari, 2 september 1842.
Piece
Object type: piece
Date: 1801 – 1900
Materials: metal thread, silk
Culture: japanese
Scarab
Object type: scaraboid
Date: 1295 – 1070
Materials: faience
Location: egypt
Camping Under the Rocks, Big Cottonwood
Object type: photograph
Date: 1859 – 1862
Techniques: albumen print
Location: united states
Artist: charles roscoe savage
Artist role: fotograaf
Artist nationality: american, born england
Artist dates: 1832 – 1909
Miss Summerville, from the Actresses series (N203) issued by Wm. S. Kimball & Co.
Object type: photograph
Date: 1889 – 1889
Techniques: color lithograph
Artist: william s. kimball & company
Artist role: publisher
Subjects: portraits,women,actresses

Trade cards from the "Actresses" series (N203), issued in 1889 by Wm. S. Kimball & Co.
Wheellock Rifle with Spanner, Shot Extracting Tool, and Shooting Patch
Object type: wheellock rifle with spanner and accessory
Date: 1665 – 1665
Materials: antler, bone, copper alloy, enamel, gold, iron, steel, textile, wood
Culture: german
Location: germany
Artist: martin kammerer
Artist role: gunsmith
Artist nationality: german
Artist dates: 1654 – 1667
Subjects: women,putti
Fotoalbum Amsterdamse poppendokter
Object type: scrapbook
Date: 1930 – 1930
Materials: cardboard, leather, photographic support
Techniques: gelatin silver print
Location: netherlands
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: advertising, dolls for adults, dog

Album met 61 foto's. Het album bevat foto's en krantenknipsels over "de Poppendokter" en zijn honden.
Armchair back
Object type: upholstery panel
Date: 1754 – 1756
Materials: silk, wool
Artist: beauvais
Artist role: manufactory
Subjects: birds,flowers

This tapestry panel is part of a set of twelve armchairs and two settees ordered in Paris in 1753 by Baron Johann Ernst Bernstorff, Danish ambassador to the court of Versailles between 1744 and 1751. After returning to Denmark, Bernstorff commissioned this seat furniture for the tapestry room of his new residence in Copenhagen that was hung with four wall tapestries of the Amours des Dieux series woven at the Beauvais Manufactory. The tapestry covers are woven with animal and bird subjects after designs by the painter Jean-Baptiste Oudry (1686–1755). For a fuller description of the entire set, see, e.g., MMA 35.145.1.
Tekstblad over de Zichtkunde
Object type: text sheet
Date: 1693 – 1693
Materials: paper
Techniques: letterpress printing
Location: amsterdam

Verklaring van de prent met de voorstelling van de personificatie van Zichtkunde in het Frans en het Nederlands, pagina 27. Tekstblad maakt deel uit van een album.
Hetty Boelen op het strand van Veere en Domburg, en in de tuin van Villa Stamboul in Aerdenhout
Object type: album leaf
Date: 1917 – 1918
Materials: paper
Techniques: gelatin silver print
Location: netherlands
Artist: charlotte alida boelen-matthes (lot)
Artist role: amateurfotograaf
Artist dates: 1889 – 
Subjects: beach (as place of recreation), garden

Villa Stamboul was vanaf 1901 het woonhuis van Marius Bauer en zijn vrouw Jo Bauer-Stumpff.
Self-portrait (?) with plumed cap
Object type: print
Date: 1634 – 1634
Materials: paper
Techniques: etching
Artist: rembrandt van rijn
Artist role: draughtsman, painter, print maker
Artist dates: 1606 – 1669
Subjects: leiden, amsterdam, painter, print maker, draughtsman, rembrandt van rijn
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 2228, collector's mark: Lugt 1383, signature and date: ‘Rembrandt f. 1634’, collector's mark: Lugt 1052 a
Tile from a Squinch
Object type: tile
Date: 1351 – 1400
Materials: stonepaste
Techniques: carving, glazing
Location: uzbekistan

This intricately carved tile exhibits a distinctive curving arched shape that identifies it as a muqarnas element. A muqarnas is a stalactite‑like form that often adorns the interior curves of domes, niches, and portals of Islamic buildings. The precise origin of this tile remains unknown, although it is similar to tiles used at the Shah‑i Zinda funerary complex in Samarqand.
Umgebung d.Zool Station
Object type: photograph
Date: 1874 – 1900
Materials: cardboard, paper
Techniques: albumen print
Location: naples
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: public gardens, park
Inscriptions: collector's mark: ‘VOSMAER’
Daar gaat zij!
Object type: sketchbook leaf
Date: 1875 – 1920
Materials: ink, paper
Techniques: pen
Location: netherlands
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: infant, baby, parental love

Pa en Ma schoppen de baby door de kamer. Onderdeel van het schetsboek met humoristische tekeningen over het leven van een 'famille nombreuse'. Onderwerpsrubrieken binnen de Atlas Zeden en Gewoonten: Zeden en Gewoonten in Engeren Zin, Des menschen beging, midden en einde, Kinderleven.
Wineglass
Object type: wineglass
Date: 1801 – 1900
Materials: glass
Toneeldecor: De Berg van Parnas
Object type: print
Date: 1738 – 1740
Materials: paper
Techniques: engraving, etching
Location: amsterdam
Artist: jan punt
Artist role: draughtsman, print maker, publisher
Artist dates: 1711 – 1779
Subjects: theatre, theatrical performance, stage design
Inscriptions: collector's mark: Lugt 2228

Scène uit het toneelstuk "Het Eeuwgetijde van den Amsteldamschen Schouwburg" door Jan de Marre, Amsterdam 1738. Deze platen zijn in verschillende groepen in verschillende periodes vervaardigd tussen 1738-1760 en uitgegeven in verschillende series ca. 1760 en ca. 1770-1772. De platen zijn door Muller ingedeeld bij de platen van de brand van de Amsterdamse Schouwburg in 1772.
Fragment
Object type: fragment
Date: 1150 – 1250
Materials: ceramic
Culture: european or middle eastern
Piek met veren en houten steel
Object type: pike
Date: 1590 – 1596
Materials: iron, wood
Techniques: cutting, forging
Artist: Anonymous
Subjects: willem barendsz., amsterdam, jacob van heemskerck

Weapons. Weapons were an essential part of any distant voyage. On Nova Zembla they were used to keep the polar bears at bay.