deardaniel/secdata-raw huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2019-0941
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A denial of service exists in Microsoft IIS Server when the optional request filtering feature improperly handles requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could perform a temporary denial of service against pages configured to use request filtering.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker could send a specially crafted request to a page utilizing request filtering.
The update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way certain requests are processed by the filter.
CVSS Score: 4.4 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-19
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0941; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0941
CVE: CVE-2019-0943
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC).
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control over an affected system.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles calls to ALPC.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0943; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0943
CVE: CVE-2019-0948
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly parses XML input containing a reference to an external entity. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could read arbitrary files via an XML external entity (XXE) declaration.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could create a file containing specially crafted XML content and convince an authenticated user to import the file.
The update addresses the vulnerability by modifying the way that the Event Viewer parses XML input.
CVSS Score: 4.7 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-611
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0948; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0948; https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-641/
CVE: CVE-2019-0959
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how CLFS handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0959; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0959
CVE: CVE-2019-0960
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.
The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting how Win32k handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0960; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0960
CVE: CVE-2019-0968
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0968; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0968
CVE: CVE-2019-0972
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: This security update corrects a denial of service in the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) caused when an authenticated attacker sends a specially crafted authentication request. A remote attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service on the target system's LSASS service, which triggers an automatic reboot of the system.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way that LSASS handles specially crafted authentication requests.
CVSS Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0972; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0972
CVE: CVE-2019-0973
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library loading behavior.
A locally authenticated attacker could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude unintended elevation.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-20
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0973; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0973
CVE: CVE-2019-0974
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0974; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0974
CVE: CVE-2019-0977
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 4.7 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-200
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0977; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0977
CVE: CVE-2019-0983
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on the victim system.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, then run a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Storage Services handles file operations.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0983; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0983
CVE: CVE-2019-0984
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how CLFS handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0984; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0984
CVE: CVE-2019-0985
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Speech API (SAPI) improperly handles text-to-speech (TTS) input. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to convince a user to open a specially crafted document containing TTS content invoked through a scripting language.
The update address the vulnerability by modifying how the system handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0985; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0985
CVE: CVE-2019-0986
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly handles symlinks. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an elevated context.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and delete files or folders of their choosing.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows User Profile Service handles symlinks.
CVSS Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-59
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0986; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0986
CVE: CVE-2019-0988
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to exploit the vulnerability through a Microsoft browser and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked &quot;safe for initialization&quot; in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787, CWE-843
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0988; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0988; https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-723/
CVE: CVE-2019-0989
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0989; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0989
CVE: CVE-2019-0990
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-200
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0990; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0990
CVE: CVE-2019-0991
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0991; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0991
CVE: CVE-2019-0992
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0992; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0992
CVE: CVE-2019-0993
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0993; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0993
CVE: CVE-2019-0996
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A spoofing vulnerability exists in Azure DevOps Server when it improperly handles requests to authorize applications, resulting in a cross-site request forgery. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass OAuth protections and register an application on behalf of the targeted user.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to create a page specifically designed to cause a cross-site request. The attacker would then need to convince a targeted user to click a link to the malicious page.
The update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Azure DevOps Server protects application registration requests.
CVSS Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-352
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0996; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0996
CVE: CVE-2019-0998
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on the victim system.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, then run a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Storage Services handles file operations.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0998; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0998
CVE: CVE-2019-1002
Published: 2019-06-12
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-1002; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1002