deardaniel/secdata-raw huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2020-1483
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Outlook when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Outlook software. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
Note that where severity is indicated as Critical in the Affected Products table, the Preview Pane is an attack vector.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Outlook handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1483; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1483
CVE: CVE-2020-1484
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Work Folders Service improperly handles memory.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Work Folders Service handles memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1484; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1484
CVE: CVE-2020-1485
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) Service improperly discloses contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.
To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could connect an imaging device (camera, scanner, cellular phone) to an affected system and run a specially crafted application to disclose information.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the WIA Service handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1485; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1485
CVE: CVE-2020-1486
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to take control of an affected system.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1486; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1486
CVE: CVE-2020-1487
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log onto an affected system and open a specially crafted file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Media Foundation handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1487; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1487
CVE: CVE-2020-1488
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Extensions improperly performs privilege management, resulting in access to system files.
To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker would need to run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how AppX Deployment Extensions manages privileges.
CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-269
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1488; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1488
CVE: CVE-2020-1489
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows CSC Service improperly handles memory.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows CSC Service handles memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1489; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1489
CVE: CVE-2020-1490
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on the victim system.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, then run a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Storage Services handles file operations.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1490; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1490
CVE: CVE-2020-1492
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1492; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1492
CVE: CVE-2020-1493
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when attaching files to Outlook messages. This vulnerability could potentially allow users to share attached files such that they are accessible by anonymous users where they should be restricted to specific users.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to attach a file as a link to an email. The email could then be shared with individuals that should not have access to the files, ignoring the default organizational setting.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Outlook handles file attachment links.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-922
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169960/Microsoft-Outlook-2019-16.0.12624.20424-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1493; http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169960/Microsoft-Outlook-2019-16.0.12624.20424-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html
CVE: CVE-2020-1494
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1494; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1494
CVE: CVE-2020-1495
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1495; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1495
CVE: CVE-2020-1496
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1496; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1496
CVE: CVE-2020-1497
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Excel improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the user’s computer or data.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could craft a special document file and then convince the user to open it. An attacker must know the memory address location where the object was created.
The update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way certain Excel functions handle objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1497; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1497
CVE: CVE-2020-1498
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1498; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1498
CVE: CVE-2020-1499
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.
The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.
CVSS Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1499; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1499
CVE: CVE-2020-1500
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.
The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.
CVSS Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1500; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1500
CVE: CVE-2020-1501
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.
The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.
CVSS Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1501; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1501
CVE: CVE-2020-1502
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Word improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the user’s computer or data.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could craft a special document file and then convince the user to open it. An attacker must know the memory address location where the object was created.
The update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way certain Word functions handle objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1502; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1502
CVE: CVE-2020-1503
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Word improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the user’s computer or data.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could craft a special document file and then convince the user to open it. An attacker must know the memory address location where the object was created.
The update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way certain Word functions handle objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1503; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1503
CVE: CVE-2020-1504
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1504; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1504