Exploit-DB #39163
Description: pdfium - CPDF_TextObject::CalcPositionData Heap Out-of-Bounds Read
Type: dos
Platform: multiple
Date: 2016-01-04
Author: Google Security Research

Exploit:
Source: https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=623

The following crash was encountered in pdfium (the Chrome PDF renderer) during PDF fuzzing:

--- cut ---
$ ./pdfium_test asan_heap-oob_b4a7e0_7134_a91748c99d169425fc39c76197d7cd74 
Rendering PDF file asan_heap-oob_b4a7e0_7134_a91748c99d169425fc39c76197d7cd74.
Non-linearized path...
=================================================================
==27153==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x[PII_REDACTED]4c at pc 0x000000cfaaef bp 0x7ffd89a11070 sp 0x7ffd89a11068
READ of size 4 at 0x[PII_REDACTED]4c thread T0
    #0 0xcfaaee in CPDF_TextObject::CalcPositionData(float*, float*, float, int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:411:17
    #1 0xda18a4 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::AddTextObject(CFX_ByteString*, float, float*, int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser.cpp:1301:3
    #2 0xd919e7 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::Handle_ShowText() core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser.cpp:1330:3
    #3 0xd979e1 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::OnOperator(char const*) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser.cpp:369:7
    #4 0xda3491 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::Parse(unsigned char const*, unsigned int, unsigned int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser_old.cpp:56:9
    #5 0xdb7d0f in CPDF_ContentParser::Continue(IFX_Pause*) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser_old.cpp:1096:13
    #6 0xd01db4 in CPDF_PageObjects::ContinueParse(IFX_Pause*) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:693:3
    #7 0xd0568d in CPDF_Page::ParseContent(CPDF_ParseOptions*, int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:874:3
    #8 0x63bbe7 in FPDF_LoadPage fpdfsdk/src/fpdfview.cpp:291:3
    #9 0x4edcd1 in RenderPage(std::string const&, void* const&, void* const&, int, Options const&) samples/pdfium_test.cc:352:20
    #10 0x4f0af8 in RenderPdf(std::string const&, char const*, unsigned long, Options const&) samples/pdfium_test.cc:531:9
    #11 0x4f16e9 in main samples/pdfium_test.cc:608:5

0x[PII_REDACTED]4c is located 4 bytes to the left of 72-byte region [0x[PII_REDACTED]50,0x[PII_REDACTED]98)
allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x4be96c in calloc llvm/projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:56
    #1 0x67da0f in FX_AllocOrDie(unsigned long, unsigned long) fpdfsdk/src/../include/../../core/include/fpdfapi/../fxcrt/fx_memory.h:37:22
    #2 0xcf6db6 in CPDF_TextObject::SetSegments(CFX_ByteString const*, float*, int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:233:18
    #3 0xda150f in CPDF_StreamContentParser::AddTextObject(CFX_ByteString*, float, float*, int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser.cpp:1296:3
    #4 0xd919e7 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::Handle_ShowText() core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser.cpp:1330:3
    #5 0xd979e1 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::OnOperator(char const*) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser.cpp:369:7
    #6 0xda3491 in CPDF_StreamContentParser::Parse(unsigned char const*, unsigned int, unsigned int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser_old.cpp:56:9
    #7 0xdb7d0f in CPDF_ContentParser::Continue(IFX_Pause*) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page_parser_old.cpp:1096:13
    #8 0xd01db4 in CPDF_PageObjects::ContinueParse(IFX_Pause*) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:693:3
    #9 0xd0568d in CPDF_Page::ParseContent(CPDF_ParseOptions*, int) core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:874:3
    #10 0x63bbe7 in FPDF_LoadPage fpdfsdk/src/fpdfview.cpp:291:3
    #11 0x4edcd1 in RenderPage(std::string const&, void* const&, void* const&, int, Options const&) samples/pdfium_test.cc:352:20
    #12 0x4f0af8 in RenderPdf(std::string const&, char const*, unsigned long, Options const&) samples/pdfium_test.cc:531:9
    #13 0x4f16e9 in main samples/pdfium_test.cc:608:5

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow core/src/fpdfapi/fpdf_page/fpdf_page.cpp:411:17 in CPDF_TextObject::CalcPositionData(float*, float*, float, int)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x0c0e7fff8ed0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c0e7fff8ee0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c0e7fff8ef0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c0e7fff8f00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c0e7fff8f10: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
=>0x0c0e7fff8f20: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa[fa]00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0c0e7fff8f30: 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0c0e7fff8f40: 00 04 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa
  0x0c0e7fff8f50: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa
  0x0c0e7fff8f60: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa
  0x0c0e7fff8f70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fd fd
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Heap right redzone:      fb
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack partial redzone:   f4
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==27153==ABORTING
--- cut ---

The crash was reported at https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=554115. Attached is the PDF file which triggers the crash.


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/39163.zip