deardaniel/secdata-raw huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2020-1038
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows Routing Utilities improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to cause a target system to stop responding.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1038; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1038
CVE: CVE-2020-1039
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1039; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1039
CVE: CVE-2020-1044
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS) when the server improperly validates attachments uploaded to reports. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could upload file types that were disallowed by an administrator.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker would need to send a specially crafted request to an affected SSRS server.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how SSRS validates attachment uploads.</p>
CVSS Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-20
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1044; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1044
CVE: CVE-2020-1045
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft ASP.NET Core parses encoded cookie names.</p>
<p>The ASP.NET Core cookie parser decodes entire cookie strings which could allow a malicious attacker to set a second cookie with the name being percent encoded.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by fixing the way the ASP.NET Core cookie parser handles encoded names.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
References: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:3699; https://github.com/dotnet/core/blob/main/release-notes/3.1/3.1.8/3.1.8.md#changes-in-318; https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5LN2FUVBSVPGK7AU3NMLO3YR6CGONQPB/
CVE: CVE-2020-1052
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the ssdpsrv.dll properly handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1052; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1052
CVE: CVE-2020-1053
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1053; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1053
CVE: CVE-2020-1057
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.</p>
<p>If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1057; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1057
CVE: CVE-2020-1074
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1074; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1074
CVE: CVE-2020-1083
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1083; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1083
CVE: CVE-2020-1091
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a user’s system.</p>
<p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1091; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1091
CVE: CVE-2020-1097
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a user’s system.</p>
<p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1097; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1097
CVE: CVE-2020-1098
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Shell infrastructure component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which the Shell infrastructure component handles objects in memory and preventing unintended elevation from lower integrity application.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1098; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1098
CVE: CVE-2020-1115
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the <a href="https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/dn848375.aspx#CLFS">Windows Common Log File System (CLFS)</a> driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how CLFS handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1115; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1115
CVE: CVE-2020-1119
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when StartTileData.dll improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which StartTileData.dll handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1119; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1119
CVE: CVE-2020-1122
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Language Pack Installer improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Language Pack Installer handles file operations.</p>
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-754
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1122; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1122
CVE: CVE-2020-1129
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a program process a specially crafted image file.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1129; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1129
CVE: CVE-2020-1130
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector improperly handles data operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector handles data operations.</p>
CVSS Score: 6.6 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1130; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1130
CVE: CVE-2020-1133
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector handles file operations.</p>
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1133; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1133
CVE: CVE-2020-1146
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Store Runtime improperly handles memory.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Microsoft Store Runtime handles memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 6.6 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1146; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1146
CVE: CVE-2020-1152
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Win32k.sys. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a targeted system.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles calls to Win32k.</p>
CVSS Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1152; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1152
CVE: CVE-2020-1159
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the StartTileData.dll handles file creation in protected locations. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the StartTileData.dll properly handles this type of function.</p>
CVSS Score: 6.6 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1159; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1159
CVE: CVE-2020-1169
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in an elevated context.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Runtime handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1169; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1169
CVE: CVE-2020-1172
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.</p>
<p>If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1172; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1172
CVE: CVE-2020-1180
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.</p>
<p>If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1180; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1180
CVE: CVE-2020-1193
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p>
<p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1193; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1193
CVE: CVE-2020-1198
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.</p>
<p>The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. The attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.</p>
CVSS Score: 7.4 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-79
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1198; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1198
CVE: CVE-2020-1200
Published: 2020-09-11
Description: <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.</p>
<p>Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user uploads a specially crafted SharePoint application package to an affected version of SharePoint.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how SharePoint checks the source markup of application packages.</p>
CVSS Score: 8.6 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-494
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1200; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1200