deardaniel/secdata-raw huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2020-3502
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities in the user interface of Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain restricted information from other Webex users. These vulnerabilities are due to improper input validation of parameters returned to the application from a web site. An attacker with a valid Webex account could exploit these vulnerabilities by persuading a user to follow a URL that is designed to return malicious path parameters to the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain restricted information from other Webex users.
CVSS Score: 4.1 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-20, CWE-20
References: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-webex-client-g3zevBcp; https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-webex-client-g3zevBcp
CVE: CVE-2020-0604
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Visual Studio Code when it process environment variables after opening a project. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to convince a target to clone a repository and open it in Visual Studio Code. Attacker-specified code would execute when the target opened the integrated terminal.
The update address the vulnerability by modifying the way Visual Studio Code handles environment variables.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0604; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0604
CVE: CVE-2020-1046
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework processes input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to be able to upload a specially crafted file to a web application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how .NET Framework processes input.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1046; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1046
CVE: CVE-2020-1182
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain remote code execution via server-side script execution on the victim server.
An authenticated attacker with privileges to import and export data could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted file to a vulnerable Dynamics server.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11 handles user input.
CVSS Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1182; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1182
CVE: CVE-2020-1337
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly allows arbitrary writing to the file system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Print Spooler Component writes to the file system.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-367
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160028/Microsoft-Windows-Local-Spooler-Bypass.html; http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160993/Microsoft-Spooler-Local-Privilege-Elevation.html; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1337
CVE: CVE-2020-1339
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Media Audio Codec improperly handles objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Audio Codec handles objects.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1339; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1339
CVE: CVE-2020-1377
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Kernel API improperly handles registry objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a targeted system.
A locally authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that the Windows Kernel API properly handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158938/Microsoft-Windows-CmpDoReDoCreateKey-Arbitrary-Registry-Key-Creation-Privilege-Escalation.html; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1377; http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158938/Microsoft-Windows-CmpDoReDoCreateKey-Arbitrary-Registry-Key-Creation-Privilege-Escalation.html
CVE: CVE-2020-1378
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Kernel API improperly handles registry objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a targeted system.
A locally authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that the Windows Kernel API properly handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158939/Microsoft-Windows-CmpDoReadTxRBigLogRecord-Memory-Corruption-Privilege-Escalation.html; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1378; http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158939/Microsoft-Windows-CmpDoReadTxRBigLogRecord-Memory-Corruption-Privilege-Escalation.html
CVE: CVE-2020-1379
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1379; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1379
CVE: CVE-2020-1380
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked &quot;safe for initialization&quot; in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787, CWE-787
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163056/Internet-Explorer-jscript9.dll-Memory-Corruption.html; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1380; http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163056/Internet-Explorer-jscript9.dll-Memory-Corruption.html
CVE: CVE-2020-1383
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists in RPC if the server has Routing and Remote Access enabled. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to run a specially crafted application against an RPC server which has Routing and Remote Access enabled. Routing and Remote Access is a non-default configuration; systems without it enabled are not vulnerable.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Routing and Remote Access service handles requests.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1383; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1383
CVE: CVE-2020-1417
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to take control of an affected system.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1417; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1417
CVE: CVE-2020-1455
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) improperly handles files. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to trigger a denial of service.
To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first require execution on the victim system.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio properly handles files.
CVSS Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1455; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1455
CVE: CVE-2020-1459
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists on ARM implementations that use speculative execution in control flow via a side-channel analysis, aka &quot;straight-line speculation.&quot;
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker with local privileges would need to run a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by bypassing the speculative execution.
CVSS Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-203
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1459; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1459
CVE: CVE-2020-1464
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A spoofing vulnerability exists when Windows incorrectly validates file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass security features and load improperly signed files.
In an attack scenario, an attacker could bypass security features intended to prevent improperly signed files from being loaded.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows validates file signatures.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-347, CWE-347
References: https://blog.virustotal.com/2019/01/distribution-of-malicious-jar-appended.html; https://krebsonsecurity.com/2020/08/microsoft-put-off-fixing-zero-day-for-2-years/; https://medium.com/%40TalBeerySec/glueball-the-story-of-cve-2020-1464-50091a1f98bd
CVE: CVE-2020-1466
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RD Gateway service on the target system to stop responding.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to run a specially crafted application against a server which provides RD Gateway services.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how RD Gateway handles connection requests.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1466; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1466
CVE: CVE-2020-1467
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could overwrite a targeted file leading to an elevated status.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles hard links.
CVSS Score: 10.0 (CRITICAL)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1467; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1467
CVE: CVE-2020-1470
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Work Folders Service improperly handles memory.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Work Folders Service handles memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1470; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1470
CVE: CVE-2020-1472
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when an attacker establishes a vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection to a domain controller, using the Netlogon Remote Protocol (MS-NRPC). An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run a specially crafted application on a device on the network.
To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would be required to use MS-NRPC to connect to a domain controller to obtain domain administrator access.
Microsoft is addressing the vulnerability in a phased two-part rollout. These updates address the vulnerability by modifying how Netlogon handles the usage of Netlogon secure channels.
For guidelines on how to manage the changes required for this vulnerability and more information on the phased rollout, see  How to manage the changes in Netlogon secure channel connections associated with CVE-2020-1472 (updated September 28, 2020).
When the second phase of Windows updates become available in Q1 2021, customers will be notified via a revision to this security vulnerability. If you wish to be notified when these updates are released, we recommend that you register for the security notifications mailer to be alerted of content changes to this advisory. See Microsoft Technical Security Notifications.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00080.html; http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00086.html; http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159190/Zerologon-Proof-Of-Concept.html
CVE: CVE-2020-1473
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1473; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1473
CVE: CVE-2020-1474
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) Service improperly discloses contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.
To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could connect an imaging device (camera, scanner, cellular phone) to an affected system and run a specially crafted application to disclose information.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the WIA Service handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1474; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1474
CVE: CVE-2020-1475
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the srmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.
To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the srmsvc.dll properly handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1475; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1475
CVE: CVE-2020-1476
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when ASP.NET or .NET web applications running on IIS improperly allow access to cached files. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain access to restricted files.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to send a specially crafted request to an affected server.
The update addresses the vulnerability by changing how ASP.NET and .NET handle requests.
CVSS Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1476; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1476
CVE: CVE-2020-1477
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1477; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1477
CVE: CVE-2020-1478
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CWE: CWE-787
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1478; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1478
CVE: CVE-2020-1479
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1479; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1479
CVE: CVE-2020-1480
Published: 2020-08-17
Description: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.
The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how GDI handles objects in memory and by preventing instances of unintended user-mode privilege elevation.
CVSS Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1480; https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1480