02020R1191 — GA — 03.11.2021 — 002.002

Is áis doiciméadúcháin amháin an téacs seo agus níl aon éifeacht dhlíthiúil aige. Ní ghabhann institiúidí an Aontais aon dliteanas orthu féin i leith inneachar an téacs. Is iad na leaganacha de na gníomhartha a foilsíodh in Iris Oifigiúil an Aontais Eorpaigh agus atá ar fáil ar an suíomh gréasáin EUR-Lex na leaganacha barántúla de na gníomhartha ábhartha, brollach an téacs san áireamh. Is féidir teacht ar na téacsanna oifigiúla sin ach na naisc atá leabaithe sa doiciméad seo a bhrú

Arna leasú le:









▼B

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2020/1191

of 11 August 2020

establishing measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV) and repealing Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/1615







Article 1

Definitions

For the purpose of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:

(a) ‘specified pest’ means Tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV);

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(b) ciallaíonn “plandaí sonraithe” plandaí, nach síolta sonraithe agus torthaí sonraithe iad, de Solanum lycopersicum L. agus a hibridí agus de Capsicum spp;

(c) ciallaíonn “síolta sonraithe” síolta de Solanum lycopersicum L. agus a hibridí agus de Capsicum spp;

(d) ciallaíonn “torthaí sonraithe” torthaí de Solanum lycopersicum L. agus a hibridí agus de Capsicum spp.

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Article 2

Prohibitions concerning the specified pest

The specified pest shall not be introduced into, moved within, or held, multiplied or released within the Union territory.

Article 3

Detection or suspected presence of the specified pest

1. Any person within the Union territory who suspects or becomes aware of the presence of the specified pest shall immediately inform the competent authority and provide it with all relevant information concerning the presence, or suspected presence, of the specified pest.

2. On receiving such information, the competent authority shall: (a) immediately record the information provided; (b) take all necessary measures to confirm the presence or suspected presence of the specified pest; (c) ensure that any person having plants which may be infected with the specified pest under their control is immediately informed of: (i) the presence or the suspected presence of the specified pest, and (ii) of the possible risks associated with the specified pest and of the measures to be taken.

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Airteagal 4

Bearta maidir leis an lotnaid shonraithe a dheimhnítear a bheith ann

1. I gcás ina ndeimhnítear go hoifigiúil an lotnaid shonraithe a bheith ann i gcríoch Bhallstáit, nó ina meastar í a bheith ann i gcríoch Bhallstáit, áiritheoidh údarás inniúil an Bhallstáit lena mbaineann go nglacfar bearta iomchuí chun an lotnaid shonraithe a dhíothú i gcomhréir le hAirteagal 17 de Rialachán (AE) 2016/2031.

Ina theannta sin, glacfaidh an t-údarás inniúil sin na bearta arna leagan síos i mír 2 agus mír 3 den Airteagal seo, mura gcomhlíontar coinníollacha Airteagal 18(4) de Rialachán (AE) 2016/2031 maidir leis an lotnaid shonraithe.

2. Déanfaidh an t-údarás inniúil limistéar críochaithe a bhunú gan mhoill mar a leanas: (a) i gcás arb ann don lotnaid shonraithe i láithreáin táirgthe a bhfuil cosaint fhisiceach acu, cuimseoidh an limistéar críochnaithe ar a laghad an láithreán táirgthe inar thángthas ar an lotnaid shonraithe; (b) i gcás arb ann don lotnaid shonraithe i láithreáin táirgthe seachas na láithreáin dá dtagraítear i bpointe (a), cuimseoidh an limistéar críochnaithe na nithe seo a leanas: (i) crios inmhíolaithe lena n-áirítear ar a laghad an láithreán táirgthe inar thángthas ar an lotnaid shonraithe; (ii) crios maolánach de 30 m, ar a laghad, thart timpeall ar an gcrios inmhíolaithe.

3. Sa limistéar críochnaithe, déanfaidh an t-údarás inniúil, nó an t-oibreoir gairmiúil faoi mhaoirseacht oifigiúil an údaráis inniúil, na nithe seo a leanas: (a) maidir leis na láithreáin táirgthe atá ceaptha chun plandaí sonraithe le haghaidh plandú a tháirgeadh nó chun síolta sonraithe a tháirgeadh: (i) baisceanna na bplandaí sonraithe le haghaidh plandú atá ionfhabhtaithe, iad sin uile a bhaint agus a scriosadh láithreach, agus i gcás inarb infheidhme, na síolta sonraithe de thionscnamh na mbaisceanna sin a bhaint agus a scriosadh chomh maith. Déanfar iad a bhaint agus a scriosadh ar bhealach nach mbeidh aon bhaol ann go scaipfear an lotnaid shonraithe; (ii) bearta sonracha sláinteachais a chur i bhfeidhm maidir le pearsanra, struchtúir láithreán táirgthe, uirlisí agus innealra, ábhair agus modhanna iompair, chun cosc a chur ar scaipeadh na lotnaide sonraithe go dtí na baisceanna eile atá i láthair sa láithreán táirgthe agus go dtí barra leantacha na bplandaí sonraithe nó go dtí láithreáin táirgthe eile; (iii) an damhna fáis a scriosadh nó a chóireáil ag deireadh na tréimhse curaíochta ar a laghad ionas nach mbeidh aon bhaol in-sainaitheanta ann go scaipfear an lotnaid shonraithe; (b) maidir leis na láithreáin táirgthe atá ceaptha chun torthaí sonraithe a tháirgeadh: (i) na plandaí sonraithe uile a bhaint den láithreán táirgthe agus iad a scriosadh, ar a laghad ag deireadh na tréimhse curaíochta. Déanfar iad a bhaint ar bhealach nach mbeidh aon bhaol in-sainaitheanta ann go scaipfear an lotnaid shonraithe; (ii) bearta sonracha sláinteachais a chur i bhfeidhm maidir le pearsanra, struchtúir láithreán táirgthe, uirlisí agus innealra, ábhair agus modhanna pacála agus iompair na dtorthaí, chun cosc a chur ar scaipeadh na lotnaide sonraithe go dtí barra leantacha na bplandaí sonraithe nó go dtí láithreáin táirgthe eile; (iii) an damhna fáis a scriosadh nó a chóireáil ar a laghad ag deireadh na tréimhse curaíochta ionas nach mbeidh aon bhaol in-sainaitheanta ann go scaipfear an lotnaid shonraithe.

4. Féadfaidh na húdaráis inniúla deireadh a chur le limistéar críochnaithe agus na bearta díothaithe ábhartha a ghabhann leis a fhoirceannadh, i gcás nár aimsíodh, tar éis sampláil agus tástáil a dhéanamh ar phlandaí sonraithe bairr leantaigh, an lotnaid shonraithe sa láithreán ar feadh tréimhse 6 mhí ar a laghad tar éis na plandaí sin a phlandáil.

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Article 5

Surveys on the presence of the specified pest in the Member States

1. Member States shall conduct annual surveys for the presence of the specified pest on specified plants for planting, specified seeds and specified fruits in their territory, including in places of production of specified seeds and specified plants for planting.

2. Those surveys shall: (a) include sampling and testing as laid down in the Annex; and (b) be based on: (i) the assessed risk of introduction and spread of the specified pest into and within the Member State concerned, and (ii) sound scientific and technical principles, with regard to the possibility to detect the specified pest.

3. Member States shall notify the Commission and the other Member States by 30 April of each year of the results of the surveys that were carried out during the preceding calendar year.

Article 6

Movement of the specified plants for planting within the Union

1. The specified plants for planting may only be moved within the Union if they are accompanied by a plant passport and if both of the following conditions are fulfilled: (a) the specified plants have been grown in a production site where the specified pest is known not to occur, on the basis of official inspections carried out at the appropriate time to detect the specified pest, and, where specified plants are displaying symptoms of the specified pest, these plants have been subjected to sampling and testing by the competent authority, and these tests have shown them to be free of the specified pest; (b) the lots of the specified plants for planting have been kept separate from other lots of specified plants by applying appropriate hygiene measures and physical separation.

Sampling for testing, as referred to in this paragraph, shall be carried out as set out in the Annex.

2. Paragraph 1 shall not apply to: (a) specified plants of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest; (b) specified plants for planting produced in accordance with Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/1615.

Article 7

Movement of the specified seeds within the Union

1. Specified seeds may only be moved within the Union if they are accompanied by a plant passport and if they fulfil all of the following conditions: (a) their mother plants have been produced in a production site where the specified pest is known not to occur, on the basis of official inspections carried out at the appropriate time to detect the specified pest; ▼M2 (b) tá sampláil agus tástáil déanta ag an údarás inniúil orthu nó ar a máthairphlandaí chun a bhrath an ann don lotnaid shonraithe, nó rinne oibreoirí gairmiúla sampláil agus tástáil orthu faoi mhaoirseacht an údaráis inniúil, agus braitheadh nach ann don lotnaid shonraithe de réir na dtástálacha sin. Nuair a thástálfar máthairphlandaí, déanfar an tsampláil laistigh den tréimhse is giorra is féidir sula ndéanfar na torthaí a bhailiú den chéad uair. I gcás ina mbeidh amhras faoin lotnaid shonraithe a bheith ann, is iad na húdaráis inniúla amháin a dhéanfaidh an tsampláil agus an tástáil i gcomhréir le hAirteagal 87(3), pointe (c) de Rialachán (AE) 2016/2031; ▼B (c) the origin of all lots of specified seeds are recorded and documented.

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Maidir le síolta sonraithe a buanadh roimh an 15 Lúnasa 2020, díolmhaítear iad ón gcoinníoll sin faoi phointe (a).

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2. De mhaolú ar phointe (a) agus ar an gcéad fhomhír de phointe (b) de mhír 1, déanfaidh an t-údarás inniúil, nó oibreoirí gairmiúla faoi mhaoirseacht oifigiúil an údaráis inniúil, síolta sonraithe a buanadh roimh an 15 Lúnasa 2020 a shampláil agus a thástáil chun a bhrath an ann don lotnaid shonraithe agus braithfear nach ann dó sna síolta sonraithe sular n-aistrítear iad san Aontas den chéad uair.

Maidir leis na síolta sonraithe a aistrítear laistigh den Aontas den chéad uair ón 1 Aibreán 2021 ar aghaidh agus a ndearnadh tástáil orthu roimh an 30 Meán Fómhair 2020 de réir modh ELISA, déanfar iad a thástáil arís de réir modh eile nach modh ELISA é dá dtagraítear i bpointe 3 den Iarscríbhinn.

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3. Seed sampling and testing shall be carried out as set out in the Annex.

4. Paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply to specified seeds of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest.

Article 8

Ιntroduction into the Union of the specified plants for planting

1. Specified plants for planting, other than the ones of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest, originating from third countries may only be introduced into the Union if they are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate which, under the heading ‘Additional declaration’, includes the following elements: (a) an official statement that the specified plants for planting derive from specified seeds which have undergone sampling and testing for the specified pest as set out in the Annex, and these tests have shown them to be free from the specified pest; (b) an official statement that the specified plants for planting have been produced in a production site which is registered and supervised by the national plant protection organisation in the country of origin and known to be free from the specified pest on the basis of official inspections carried out at the appropriate time to detect that pest, and, in case of symptoms, have undergone official sampling and testing for the specified pest and have been found, according to those tests, to be free from the specified pest; (c) the name of the registered production site.

2. Specified plants of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest, originating from third countries, may only be introduced into the Union if they are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate, which, under the heading ‘Additional Declaration’, confirms that resistance.

Article 9

Introduction of the specified seeds into the Union

1. Specified seeds originating from third countries, other than the ones of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest, may only be introduced into the Union if they are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate, which, under the heading ‘Additional Declaration’, contains the following: (a) an official statement that all of the following conditions have been fulfilled: (i) the mother plants of the specified seeds concerned have been produced in a production site where the specified pest is known not to occur, on the basis of official inspections carried out at the appropriate time to detect the specified pest; ▼M2 (ii) rinneadh sampláil oifigiúil agus tástáil oifigiúil ar na síolta sonraithe lena mbaineann nó ar mháthairphlandaí na síolta sonraithe chun a bhrath an ann don lotnaid shonraithe mar a leagtar amach san Iarscríbhinn agus braitheadh nach ann don lotnaid shonraithe de réir na dtástálacha sin. Nuair a thástálfar máthairphlandaí, déanfar an tsampláil laistigh den tréimhse is giorra is féidir sula ndéanfar na torthaí a bhailiú den chéad uair; ▼B (b) ►M1 faisnéis lena n-áirithítear inrianaitheacht láithreán táirgthe na máithreach plandaí. ◄

2. Specified seeds of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest, originating from third countries may only be introduced into the Union if they are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate, which, under the heading ‘Additional Declaration’ confirms that resistance.

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3. De mhaolú ar phointe (a)(i) de mhír 1, maidir leis na síolta sonraithe a buanadh roimh an 15 Lúnasa 2020, ní luafar sa Dearbhú Breise ach gur comhlíonadh an choinníoll faoi phointe (a)(ii) de mhír 1 agus aireofar an ráiteas seo a leanas ann: “Buanadh na síolta roimh an 15 Lúnasa 2020.

4. Ar dheimhnithe fíteashláintíochta a eiseofar tar éis an 31 Márta 2021, dearbhófar go ndearnadh tástáil ar na síolta sonraithe de thionscnamh tríú tír de réir ceann de na modhanna tástála, nach modh ELISA é, dá dtagraítear i bpointe 3 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2020/1191.

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Airteagal 10

Seiceálacha oifigiúla ar thabhairt isteach do choinsíneachtaí san Aontas

Déanfaidh an t-údarás inniúil sampláil agus tástáil ar 20 % ar a laghad de choinsíneachtaí síolta sonraithe agus plandaí sonraithe le haghaidh plandú ag poist rialaithe teorann an chéad teacht isteach san Aontas, nó ag lárionad rialaithe dá dtagraítear i Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2019/2123 ón gCoimisiún ( 1 ), mar a leagtar amach san Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann leis an Rialachán seo.

Maidir le coinsíneachtaí síolta sonraithe agus plandaí sonraithe le haghaidh plandú de thionscnamh Iosrael is 50 % an ráta tástála a bheidh ann agus maidir le coinsíneachtaí síolta sonraithe de thionscnamh na Síne is 100 % an ráta tástála a bheidh ann.

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Article 11

Repeal of Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/1615

Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/1615 is repealed from 15 August 2020.

Article 12

Application period

This Regulation shall apply until ►M2 31 Bealtaine 2023 ◄ .

Article 13

Entry into force

This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.









ANNEX

1. Sampling schemes of seeds, other than seeds of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest

Sampling of seeds for testing shall be carried out under the following sampling schemes depending on the seed lots as referred to in the relevant table of the International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures No 31 Methodologies for sampling of consignments (ISPM31):

— for seed lots less than or equal to 3 000 seeds: application of a hypergeometric sampling scheme able to identify with 95 % reliability a level of presence of infected plants of 10 % or above;

— for seed lots of more than 3 000 but less than 30 000 seeds: application of a sampling scheme able to identify with 95 % reliability a level of presence of infected plants of 1 % or above;

— for seed lots of more than 30 000 seeds: application of a sampling scheme able to identify with 95 % reliability a level of presence of infected plants of 0,1 % or above.

Sub samples shall consist of 1 000 seeds maximum for Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) methods.

Sub samples shall consist of 250 seeds maximum for the Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) method.

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2. Scéimeanna samplála maidir le plandaí sonraithe, seachas na cinn ar cineálacha iad de Capsicum spp. ar fios go bhfuil siad frithsheasmhach in aghaidh na lotnaide sonraithe

Maidir le plandaí sonraithe seachas na cinn ar cineálacha iad de Capsicum spp. ar fios go bhfuil siad frithsheasmhach in aghaidh na lotnaide sonraithe, baileofar 200 duilleog in aghaidh an láithreáin táirgthe agus na saothróige, duilleoga óga ag barr na bplandaí más féidir.

Maidir le plandaí a bhfuil siomptóim orthu, déanfar an tsampláil agus an tástáil ar 3 dhuilleog, ar a laghad, a bhfuil siomptóim orthu.

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3. Testing methods for detecting and identifying the specified pest on seeds, other than seeds of Capsicum spp. varieties which are known to be resistant to the specified pest

One of the following testing methods shall be used for the detection of the specified pest on the specified seeds:

— ELISA, until 1 October 2020, only for confirmation of pest freedom for the issuance of plant passports or phytosanitary certificates;

— real-time RT-PCR using the primers and probes described in the ISF protocol (2020) ( 2

— real-time RT-PCR using primers and probe of Menzel and Winter ( Acta Horticulturae , in press).

In case of a positive result of the detection test, a second testing method, different from the one used for detection, shall be carried out with one of the real-time RT-PCR methods listed above, using the same sample to confirm the identification. In the case of inconsistency between detection and identification results obtained for coated seeds, the coating of the seeds shall be removed and the seeds shall be retested.

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4. Modhanna tástála chun an lotnaid shonraithe a bhrath agus a shainaithint ar na plandaí sonraithe, seachas na cinn ar cineálacha iad de Capsicum spp. ar fios go bhfuil siad frithsheasmhach in aghaidh na lotnaide sonraithe, agus ar na torthaí sonraithe

Déanfar ceann de na modhanna tástála seo a leanas chun an lotnaid shonraithe a bhrath agus a shainaithint ar na plandaí sonraithe, seachas na cinn ar cineálacha iad de Capsicum spp. ar fios go bhfuil siad frithsheasmhach in aghaidh na lotnaide sonraithe, agus ar na torthaí sonraithe:

▼B

— ELISA, only for symptomatic material;

— conventional RT-PCR using the primers of Alkowni et al . (2019);

— conventional RT-PCR using the primers of Rodriguez-Mendoza et a l. (2019);

— real-time RT-PCR using the primers and probes described in the ISF protocol (2020) ( 3 );

— real-time RT-PCR using primers and probe of Menzel and Winter ( Acta Horticulturae , in press).

In case of a positive result of the detection test, a second testing method, different from the one used for detection, shall be carried out with one of the RT-PCR methods listed above, using the same sample to confirm the identification.