COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES 
COM(93) 118 final 
Brussels, 30 March 1993 
R&D IN ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES FOR EUROPE 
(RACE) 
-Ï,B| FINAL REPORT ON PHASE I (1988-1992) 
OF THE 10-YEAR RACE PROGRAMME 
U'iM 
* -.s itfirf<t5* 
(presented by the Commission pursuant to Article 6(3) and Article 9 
of Council Decision 88/28/EEC on the RACE Programme) 
z 
Contents 
Executive summary 
Summary of achievements 
Management and evaluation of the RACE programme 
1. Introduction 
2. The context and organisation of the RACE programme 
2.1 R&D as part of the Community's Telecommunication Policy 
2.2 The objectives of the RACE programme 
2.3 Implementation of the programme 
2.4 Key results 
2.5 Involvement of SMEs 
2.6 Contribution to economic and social cohesion 
3. Evaluation and Auditing of the RACE programme 
3.1 Evaluation an as on-going process 
3.2 Programme Audits and evaluations 
4. Links with other EC and European actions 
4.1 Links with CEPT 
4.2 Links with European and International stadardisation bodies 
4.3 Links with other Community programmes/European activities 
4.4 Links with organisations in EFT A countries 
5. The exploitation of RACE results 
5.1 The RACE exploitation plan 
5.2 IBC implementation planning 
6. The implementation of RACE Phase II 
7. Future requirements and options for R&D on communications technologies at European 
level. 
Annex I: Project contributions to RACE objectives 
Annex II: Contributions to Standards 
Annex III: List of Publications 
Annex IV: RACE Patents registered 
Annex V: Glossary 
Annex VI: References 
Annex VII: Listing of Projects 
Annex VIII: Organisations involved in RACE Projects 
Annex IX: Financial and participation statistics 
3 
Executive Summary 
Telecommunication now underpins most industrial activities and is central to the 
performance of the service sector in Europe. Good telecommunications are crucial to 
business competitiveness. The completion of the European Economic Space with no internal 
barriers to trade will open new opportunities and present new competitive pressures, and the 
increasing importance of telecommunications in international trade is already changing the 
way businesses operate. The prosperity of Europe in the 1990s will be critically dependent 
on good communications. 
The telecommunications, computing and broadcasting sectors already account for an annual 
turnover of over 500 billion ECU in the world. By 2000, the telecommunications sector will 
be the third largest in Europe, after food & drink and chemicals. Telecommunications 
infrastructures will be economically more important than the physical transport 
infrastructures. Mastering the technology options has therefore become a key to economic 
growth and the creation of new employment. Over 50% of employment already depends on 
use of information and telematic systems, and the major growth in employment is in the 
information sector. 
Demand for services is changing rapidly. Businesses need more flexible services, higher 
transmission capacities for fast data and image transmission and more competitive tariffs. 
The growth in value-added services over high-speed digital networks is currently near 40% 
per year, with 40 million service-user combinations in 1987, 180 million in 1989 and over 
300 million in 1991. By 2000 as much as 30% of telecommunications revenues could be 
associated with such value-added services. Within a few years, most major European 
companies will require fast data communications between their design, manufacturing, 
management and retailing activities. Demand for such services is already strong in the US: 
all major research institutes have access to very high-speed data communications, and 60% of 
the top 500 companies make use of high-speed digital transmission links. 
Recognising these trends, a "definition phase" of the RACE programme was launched in 
1985, at the initiative of European Industry Ministers. It established that there was scope 
and need for a European framework for collaboration in R&D. The Decision on the first 
phase of a 10-year RACE Programme (Research and development in Advanced 
Communications technologies in Europe) was adopted by the European Council of Ministers 
in December 1987. This decision established the policy direction and a budget provision for 
an initial period of five years, to 1992, within the EC's 2nd Framework for Research and 
technology development. The objective was to "promote the competitiveness of the 
Community's telecommunications industry, operators and service providers in order to make 
available to final users, at minimum cost and with minimum delay, the services which will 
sustain the competitiveness of the European economy and contribute to maintaining and 
creating employment in the Community". 
Article 9 of the decision requires that, mafter the completion of the first five-year period of 
the programme, the Commission shall, after consulting the Management Committee, send to 
the Member States and the European Parliament a report on the performance and results of 
the programmé". This is that report. It updates the 30-month review submitted in 1990. 
y 
The main achievements 
As a result of the work carried out in the first five years of the RACE programme, Europe 
has a clear lead in the conceptual development of advanced communications networks and 
services. For the first time, telecommunications operators, the telematics industry and 
leading-edge users in most major application sectors have joined forces in development of 
the advanced communications technologies required for low-cost and innovative services. A 
unique environment has been created in the RACE programme for concertation of their 
efforts. 
The RACE programme has strengthened the harmonisation of the European 
Telecommunications infrastructure; the development of Common Functional Specifications 
has provided a "blue-print" for Integrated Broadband Communications. The programme has 
fostered the close co-operation of central and peripheral regions, and has therefore 
contributed to the economic and social cohesion of the Community. In terms of technology 
development, development of the Asynchronous transfer mode for high-speed switching of 
digital communications has given European industry a lead in international competition; The 
research on network management has given European network management systems 
international recognition; The work on digital video and TV has resulted in international 
standards for coding, multi-gigabit signal distibution systems and specifications for digital 
video-recording. In the area of standardisation, the programme has contributed 596 draft 
specifications to European and international bodies - ETSI, CCITT and CCIR (see Annex II). 
An excellent complementarity with EUREKA activities has been developed, and over 1700 
scientific and technical papers have been published in the open literature (see Annex III). 
The results of the RACE Programme provide European telecommunications organisations and 
services providers with a strategic competitive advantage. It has created awareness within 
industry of the market opportunities which will accompany the implementation of the next 
generation of telecommunications services in Europe. It has demonstrated the advantages of 
collaboration on a European scale in pre-competitive R&D, and has substantially re­
inforced European stndardisation in the telecommunications sector. 
Management and evaluation of the RACE programme 
The RACE programme is unique in the EC's 2nd Framework Programme: it was the only 
programme managed as a fully integrated set of tasks; each project has addressed one or 
more of an coherent set of R&D tasks, each of which has contributed to a single objective: 
"Introduction of Integrated Broadband Communications, taking into account the evolving ISDN 
and national introduction strategies, progressing to Community-wide services by 1995" 
The Workplan for the programme, adopted in 1987, set the framework for the work of each 
project and for their interaction. This interaction has further been reinforced by regular 
"Concertation" between projects, through technical discussions at 6 - 8 week intervals in 
which all projects were required to participate. The technical results of the projects have 
further been consolidated by a core project responsible for development of IBC 
implementation strategies, functional reference models, customer service functions and 
referance configurations. A strong and coherent interaction with European standardisation 
bodies has also been assured through a second key project responsible for consensus 
development and development of common functional specifications. 
s 
The evaluation and auditing of the work in the programme has reflected the strongly 
integrated nature of the programme. 
At the programme level, a Strategic Audit was carried out in 1989 to evaluate the work in 
respect of the strategic and policy objectives of the Community. The progress in work was 
reported to the Council of Ministers and the European Parliament in 1990 in the "30 month" 
review provided for in the Council Decision. This was followed in 1990 by a re-assessment 
of new requirements for R&D by an independent Board of senior executives and 
Government Officials (Telecom 2000). In 1991 and early 1992, the work was evaluated, in 
the context of the other major IT and Telematics application programmes of the 2nd 
Framework Programme (ESPRIT and DRIVE) by an independent Panel1). Finally, in 1992, 
the Commission reported on the programme in the context of its Evaluation of the 2nd 
Framework Programme2)), and the RACE Management Committee carried its own evaluation 
at the request of CREST3). 
The research and technology development within the programme has been accompanied by 
regular assessments of the economic and social impact of developments in advanced 
communications4). The most recent of these assessments was carried out in 1991 and 
disseminated in 1992. The major part of this activity has now been fully integrated into the 
2nd Phase of RACE following the provisions made in the Council Decision on the Specific 
Programme on Communications Technologies. 
The programme management procedures adopted by Commission services for the RACE 
programme were subjected to an independent "programme management Audit" in 1989, 
which resulted in a strong endorsement of the Commission's approach. 
At the Project level, each project has been subject to a "Technical Audit" by independent 
experts in the relèvent field of research every year. The first such Technical Audit took 
place in October 1988 and the last in October 1992. The results of these annual audits have 
been used to re-direct or terminate the work of Projects when necessary. 
These evaluations and audits have all shown that the RACE Programme has been successful 
in relation to its original objectives. 
The work started under the first phase of RACE has now been followed-up and broadened 
by R&D projects under the new Specific RTD programme on communications technologies, 
the second Phase of RACE. This is part of the EC's 3rd Framework Programme, and 
provides for EC part-funding of R&D until December 1994. These projects started work in 
January 1992, and the overlap RACE Phase I projects in 1992 has ensured continuity in the 
work. The Programme will continue to make a significant contribution to Europe's economic 
development and socio-economic integration. It is accompanied by national activities6) and 
international actions, such as those of EURESCOM6), which reinforce the EC activity, and 
which are reinforced by it. The RACE programme is a unique framework within which 
Telecommunications network operators, industry and users all co-operate. 
'The report of the information and communications technologies review Board, Chaired by Mr. W. Dekker, June 1902. 
J Communication from the Commission on "Evaluation of the second Framework Programme for research and 
technological development (SEC(92)675 Final), July 1992. 
S> Reproduced in Section 3.2.1 of this report. 
/The reports of these assessments have been published and widely disseminated as the series of reports on 
"Perspectives for Advanced Communications in Europe: PACE" 
'Broadband communications trials are underway in B, D, DK, F, Irl, P and the UK. 
'European Institute for research and strategic studies in telecommunications GmbH. 
c 
R&D IN ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES FOR EUROPE 
(RACE) 
FINAL REPORT ON PHASE I (1988-1992) 
OF THE 10-YEAR RACE PROGRAMME 
} 
1. Introduction 
Telecommunications is the most dynamic and rapidly evolving of all industrial sectors in 
Europe. Telecommunications services generate a turnover of over 300 billion ECU per year 
in Europe, and investment in telecommunications networks and services is running at close to 
30 billion ECU per year. The revenue is still largely associated with voice telephony, but 
most current capital investment is in the new generations of digital equipment, which can 
support the integration of voice, data and image communications. By 2000, as much as 30% 
of telecommunications revenues could be associated with value-added services using 
advanced data communications. 
World-wide, all spheres of life are affected by the convergence of information technology, 
broadcasting and telecommunications. The combination of data processing techniques with 
innovative ideas in telecommunications has already led to the implementation of Integrated 
Services Digital Networks, but these are only a first step in a rapid evolution to a much 
wider range of multi-media services which will require new technologies, network and 
service management systems and new regulatory systems. The combination of service 
integration together with optical fibres offering cheap high-speed transmission (a million 
times faster than over copper wires) provide the techno-economic basis for a fundamental 
restructuring of all of the sectors through Integrated Broadband Communications (IBC). This 
development of this concept is the goal of the RACE Programme. 
The present report summarises and documents the results of the first Phase of the 10-year 
RACE Programme, from 1988 to 1992. 
The context, organisation and results of the Programme are described in Section 2, and the 
organisation and results of programme evaluations and audits are summarised in Section 3. 
Links with other EC and European actions are described in section 4. The results of the 
R&D in the first phase of RACE have already been widely exploited, both in development 
of standards, in new network and service developments, and as a basis for further work in 
Phase II of the programme. The exploitation of the results of Phase I of RACE are 
described in section 5, and the transition to Phase II is described in section 6. Future 
requirements and options for work at European level are described in Section 7. 
Detailed information on the achievments of R&D projects are summarised in Annex I. The 
contributions to standardisation are listed in Annex II, and all scientific and technical 
publications resulting from the work are listed in Annex III. Applications for registration of 
Patents are listed in Annex IV; a glossary of technical terms is given in Annex V, and a list 
of references to the formal Decisions of the Council of Ministers and Communications of the 
Commission is given in Annex VI. The R&D projects funded under Phase I of the RACE 
programme are listed in Annex VII; the organisations involved are listed in Annex VIII, and 
financial and participation statistics are summarised in Annex IX. 
2. The context and organisation of the RACE Programme 
2.1 R&D as part of the Community's Telecommunications policy 
The RACE Programme forms an integral part of the telecommunications policy of the EC. 
Linked to the standardisation policy and the information market policy, it builds on 
information technology developments in the framework of ESPRIT, and for the first time 
involves the European Telecommunications network operators, as major actors, in 
collaborative technology and service development. By addressing the future cost-
performance of the communication infrastructures in Europe, the RACE programme has 
contributed to development of the single market, the international competitiveness of 
European industry and to the social and economic cohesion of the Community. 
The major goals of the telecommunications policy of the Community as set out in the 
Council Resolution of June 19881) are to: 
Create or ensure Community-wide network integrity, based on the principle of full 
interconnectivity between all public networks concerned, 
Progressively create an open common market for telecommunications services, 
Promote the creation of Europe-wide services according to market requirements and 
social needs, 
Further develop an open, Community-wide market for terminal equipment, 
develop a common market in which telecommunications administrations and other 
suppliers can compete on an equal footing. 
continue Community measures regarding common standards; 
stimulate European co-operation at all levels, particularly in the field of research 
and development of telecommunications, 
create a social environment for the future development of telecommunications, and, 
integrate the less-favoured areas of the Community fully into the emerging 
Community-wide market. 
These objectives provide a clear framework for the definition of future technology, services 
and applications development. 
•'Council resolution of 30th June 1988 on the development of the common market for telecommunications services and 
equipment up to 1992; 88/C 257/01: O.J. No C 257/1, 4.10.88. 
3 
2.2 The objectives of RACE 
The main objective of the RACE programme is to contribute to the: 
"Introduction of IB& taking into account the evolving ISDN and national introduction 
strategies, progressing to Community-wide services by 1995s)" 
The specific objectives of Phase 1 were: 
to promote the Community's telecommunications industry; 
to enable European network operators to compete under the best possible conditions; 
to enable a critical number of Member States to introduce commercially viable IBC 
services in 1995; 
to allow service providers to improve cost-performance and introduce new services; to 
make new services available at a cost and on a timetable at least as favourable as 
elsewhere; 
to support the formation of a single European market for telecommunications equipment 
and services, and 
to contribute to regional development by allowing less developed regions to benefit fully 
from telecommunications developments. 
In addition, a number of technical objectives were set out in Annex I to the Decision. The 
contribution of RACE R&D projects to the achievement of these objectives is described in 
Table I. 
During the development and implementation of the programme, the interpretation of the 
concept of Integrated Broadband Communications has evolved in response to changing 
market and regulatory conditions. The definition below reflects the consensus developed 
within the RACE Management Committee during 1990. 
2) "I""Integrated" not only means "integrated services" (at the user level and at the appropriate network levels), it also 
points to "integrity" of the whole network, and therefore to the proper interworking of all its essential constituent, 
including the existing and emerging ones: telephony; packet-switched data, ISDN, satellite, mobile, etc . 
«O" B" "Broadband" not only means the "high-end" (in terms of bit-rate) portion of the services, it also designates the 
total mix of services to be considered, starting from the "upper end" of ISDN (e.g. certainly including 2 Mbit/s 
accesses, and possibly even 64 Kbit/s in specific application areas), up to what will be required by a realistic 
introduction of video (interactive and distributive) services (e.g. 140 Mbits/s). 
"C" "Communication" not only means the "conventional" switching/transmission/CPN functions, it also includes the 
most advanced features to make service provision user-friendly, performant and economically sound. 
5 J Council Decision of 14 December 1987 on a Community programme in the field of telecommunications technologies -
R&D in advanced Communications technologies in Europe (RACE programme); 88/28/EEC: O.J. No L 16/35, 21.1.88. 
n-o 
Objectives of Part I : IBC Development and Implementation Strateeies 
Common understanding of the IBC 
evolution and its implications Establishment of framework for 
collaboration between operators, 
industry and users Development of a common "System 
engineering" approach to network 
evolution planning 
Common strategic techno-economic 
investigations taking into account 
demand and technology options Definition of of optimal conditions for 
D3C introduction 
Common identification of of major 
technical issues. 
A coherent 
international 
RACE. EC position in 
activities outside 
Common definition of IBC systems 
and sub-systems Development of a Reference 
Configurations to define the systems 
and sub-systems in Integrated 
Broadband Communication Networks 
Development of suitable 
implementation options and 
technologies. A reinforcement 
standardisation of European 
Agreement on a common European 
strategy in the domain of ATM 
specifications. 
Guideline for functional specification 
of IBC systems and integrated 
services Development of a Functional 
Reference Model, with a logical 
structure of functions and interfaces Agreement on common functional 
specifications 
Agreements on "network integration" 
concepts and protocols. 
Agreements on medium and long-
term options for broadband customer 
access. 
Identification of technology and R&D 
requirements Co-operative development of a Usage 
Reference Model to link user 
requirements to technical options. A focusing and concentration of 
European R&D on key technologies 
and new user needs. 
An understanding of the cost-
effectiveness of alternative 
implementation routes Joint and common assessments of 
technology developments. 
Development of common tools for 
techno-economic and operational 
assessments. Common tools have been developed 
for techno-economic analysis, for 
advanced network planning and 
management. 
Analysis of standardisation 
requirements Regular meetings with the 
standardisation bodies; Coordination 
between the Consensus Management 
Project and (ETSI), and joint 
investigations of standardisation 
requirements deriving from the 
evolution in user needs worldwide. 596 contributions to standardisation 
bodies (Annex II) 
Objectives of Part II : IBC Technologies n n 
Use of advanced technology for cost-
effective implementation of IBC. 
Telecommunications software for 
complex integrated systems. R&D in cost-critical optical 
components, subsystems and systems 
for both broadband transmission to 
the customer premises and switching. 
Investigations of short term 
opportunities for immediate cost 
reductions. 
Investigations of Medium/long-term 
opportunities for major cost savings 
and service enhancements. 
Development of a new architecture 
for service provision: an Open Service 
Architecture 
Investigation of Advanced 
Information Processing Techniques 
for IBC functions. 
Investigation of new software 
technologies to specify, design, 
implement, verify and maintain 
telecom systems. Specification and prototype 
development of connectors, lasers and 
switching elements for local networks, 
CPNs, etc. Demonstration of 
prototypes, and low cost production 
procedures. 
Development of "direct" and 
"coherent" detection technologies. 
Development of ATM technologies for 
cost-effective bandwidth use. 
Development of compatible 
algorithms for bitrate compression for 
digital HDTV and high-quality video 
services, and low-cost CODEC 
development. 
Development of "object oriented" 
programming for telecom systems. 
Validation of prototype Integrated 
Software Engineering tools. 
Development of TMN architectures 
and prototypes for traffic 
management, maintenance, Quality-
of-service control, customer and 
network administration, and secure 
communications. 
Specification methods, development 
environment and on-line support for 
telecom systems. 
Advance in ergonomie and cognitive 
facilities of IBC equipment. Investigations of usability issues for 
dialogue, distribution, retrieval, 
integrated services, and domestic 
CPNs. 
Investigations of usability issues for 
People with Special Needs (elderly 
and disabled). 
Development of usability design 
targets. 
Incorporation and evaluation of 
usability issues in Application Pilots. Establishment of integrity concepts 
for IBC services, and a portfolio of 
integrity primitives. 
A taxonomy for usability engineering. 
Implementation of easy-usability 
features in advanced communications 
experiments, including for people 
with special needs. 
Enhanced interaction between 
usability researchers, users and 
equipment designers. 
Systematic capture and analysis 
common usability issues in 
Application Pilot projects 
")ZJ 
Realisation of evolutionary 
subsystems and networks. Definition and demonstration of 
generic architectures for IBC systems 
and subsystems,including video bit-
rate reduction. 
Development of concepts and 
frameworks for Customer premises 
networks, to satisfy domestic and 
business requirements Definition of functional and design 
specifications for local networks, 
CPNs and terminals (multi-service, 
multi-media, incorporating digital 
video-recording and flat panel 
displays). 
Demonstration of a colour EL flat 
panel display and driver. 
Development of prototype terminals. 
Adaptation of systems, enabling a 
smooth evolution to IBC. 
Development of prototype Integrated 
systems comprising local networks, 
customer premises networks and 
terminals, interconnected via agreed 
interfaces. Designs for components and sub­
systems for domestic and business 
CPNs in an ATM environment. 
Specifications for integrated systems, 
and their validation through 
demonstrators. 
Objectives of Part III : Development of IBC Application Schemes 
Development of verification tools, 
verification of design concepts, 
functional groups or protocols 
Refinement of functional 
specifications and/or verification of 
standards proposals Joint development of tools and 
testing procedures for IBC Network 
Elements and subsystems. 
Verification of protocols at critical 
IBC reference points. Verification of tools and IBC 
functions at terminals, in Customer 
Premises Networks, and at switches 
on local and trunk Exchanges. 
Identification of the test access points 
and protocols. Recommendations for 
protocol conformance testing. 
Integration of pilot systems to test of Specifications of systems and 
interworking protocols. 
Pre-normative verification of critical 
standardisation and specification 
items. subsystems in 
environment. multi-service 
Validation of mechanisms for 
demonstration of interoperability and 
compliance with standards. 
Development of experimental 
situations where service providers, 
network operators and users can test 
IBC experimental products - to 
clarify the potential for IBC 
commercial exploitation Definition of future service 
requirements in collaboration with 
leading edge users from all major 
business sectors. 
Implementation of an IBC testbed at 
various locations in Europe. Realisation of Application Pilots in 
all major sectors: Banking and 
Finance, Insurance, Media and 
Publishing, Manufacturing, Health 
Care, People with Special Needs, 
Transport and Distribution, HDTV 
Experimental Use. 
Exploration of interconnection and 
interworking issues. Definition of requirements and 
agreement on testbed interconnection 
trials. 
13 
2.3 The implementation of the Programme 
In view of the rapid evolution of the telecommunications sector in Europe, a phased 
implementation of the RACE Programme was adopted. The Programme began with a 
Definition Phase*) in 1986. This was followed by the Phase I, the subject of this report, 
which formally began in June 1987, and which ended in December 1992. 
In Phase I, the work structured in three parts : 
Part I - IBC Development and Implementation Strategies 
Part I projects addressed the development of functional specifications, systems and 
operations research towards the definition of proposals for IBC standards, concepts 
and conventions conforming to an open systems approach, and the analytical work 
addressing the interoperability of IBC equipment and services. The results of Part I 
projects are in the public domain and represent a major contribution to the work of 
the international standardisation bodies. 
Part II - IBC Technologies 
Part II projects addressed the technical challenges of IBC implementation. They 
have made a major contribution to development of the technology required for the 
low-cost realization of IBC equipment and services. 
Part III - Pre-normative Functional Integration 
Part III projects addressed pre-normative objectives related to the realization of an 
"open verification environment" designed to assess functions, operational concepts. 
Twenty of the projects in this part of the programme involved pilot applications of 
advanced communications in various business and service provision environments. 
These projects tested experimental equipment and applications against real world 
functional specifications and standardization proposals arising from the work of Part 
I projects. 
The RACE Programme was implemented in two steps. The first set of projects started in 
January 1988 and addressed system engineering (Part I) and technological work (Part II)6. 
The second, which addresses the investigation of future services, system integration and 
verification (Part III), was the subject of a Call for Proposals in July 1988. These projects 
started work in January 1989. 
The emphasis on each Part of the programme evolved during the selection of Projects and 
the implementation of the Programme. The resources devoted to Part I were increased from 
the estimated 11.9% to 18%: Part II decreased from 66% to 55%, and Part HI increased from 
22.4 to 27% of the resources. This evolution reflected a shift in emphasis from technology 
development towards service development and demand investigation, and the strength of 
proposals for work in Parts I and III of the programme. 
^/Council Decision of 25th July 1985 on a definition phase for a Community action in the field of telecommunications 
technologies - R&D programme in advanced communications technologies for Europe (RACE): 85/872/EEC; O.J. No L 
210/24; 7.8.1085 
^Communication from the Commission to the Council and Parliament "Working towards Telecom 2000 - Launching 
the Programme RACE - COM(88) 240 final II of 31.5.88 
/) V 
The distribution of the financial resources of the Programme is summarised in Table 2. 
TABLE 2 
SUMMARY OF USE OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES IN PHASE I OF THE RACE 
PROGRAMME 
PROGRAMME DECISION ACTUAL 
(MECU)(%) (%) 
Parti 60 11.9 18.0 
1.1 IBC Strategies 14 2.8 
1.2 IBC Realization 28 5.5 
1.3 IBC Usage 10 2.0 
1.4 Common operational environment 8 1.6 
Part II 332 65.7 55.0 
II. 1 IBC Systems Functions 94 18.6 9.0 
IBC Programming Infrastructure 49 9.7 25.0 
Usability Engineering 12 2.4 11.0 
Network Evolution 177 35.0 10.0 
Part III 113 22.4 27.0 
111.1 Verification tools 63 12.5 6.0 
111.2 IBC Application Pilots 50 9.9 
The 92 R&D projects have involved the participation of 306 companies, including all the 
major European telecommunications actors. In addition, 27 organisations from EFT A 
countries (Austria, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland) participated in the work. 
As 
2.4 Key results 
The RACE programme has strengthened the harmonisation of the European 
Telecommunications infrastructure: a prerequisite for the completion of the single market. 
The Common Functional Specifications are a "blue-print" for European Integrated Broadband 
Communications. This achievement has only been possible through the cooperation of all the 
European Network Operators, telecommunications industry, broadcasters and major leading-
edge users: cooperation which has been the hallmark of the RACE programme. 
In developing early awareness and reaction to change, the RACE Programme has also made a 
significant contribution to enabling European telecommunications and services actors to 
obtain strategic competitive advantage in the increasingly global market for 
telecommunications equipment and services. 
Details of the achievements of each project are given in Annex I to this report and in the 
Annual reports for 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 and 1992. Key achievements in each area of the 
programme are highlighted below. 
Key achievements in Part I : IBC Development and Implementation Strategies 
The work has led to a common understanding of IBC evolution and its implications; effective 
collaboration between operators, industry and users in development of common functional 
specifications for IBC, and in common strategic techno-economic investigations. 
Close working relations with European and International standardisation bodies have been 
established. A coordination group between the Consensus Management Project and the 
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) was set up in 1989. The work on 
the Aysnchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) has contributed directly to agreement on a common 
European strategy in the domain, and to emerging international standards. 
Common definitions of IBC systems and sub-systems have been agreed, and Reference 
Configurations defining the system structure of the Integrated Broadband Communication 
Network have been developed. Functional specification of IBC systems and integrated 
services have been adopted, and a Functional Reference Model now exists. It defines a 
logical structure of the IBC functions and interfaces, acting as a central agency for all 
functional requirements on implementation. The Common Functional Specifications, CFS) 
were widely distributed in 1990. 
Interface definitions at key reference points in Broadband networks have been defined, and 
components and system requirements have been established. 
A "Usage Reference Model" has been developed to provide a conceptual framework to link 
user reauirements and functional reauirements. user requirements and functional requirements 
Systematic assessments of technological and operational options, including optical 
communications, mobile communication, satellites, CPN, new switching techniques, and 
HDTV have been completed. 
Tools of the evaluation of cost-effectiveness of alternative implementation routes have been 
developed: a first set is related to economic analysis and a second to network planning and 
standards. These tools provide the basis for transnational comparisons of options and 
strategies in relation to technical and economic characteristics as well as standardisation 
requirements. 
nG 
Key achievements in Pt II: IBC Technologies 
The R&D has focused on cost-critical optical components, subsystems and systems for both 
broadband transmission to the customer premises and switching, aiming at cost-efficient 
solutions for applications in all major domains. 
ATM technologies have been defined and developed as a means to provide flexible and 
"future-proof implementation of broadband communications. Realisation and comparison of 
different ATM options have been completed, and requirement specifications for ATM 
switching systems have been developed. 
Compatible video coding techniques for (HD)TV and video telephony have been developed, 
ensuring cost-efficient use of bandwidth resources. Use of algorithms for bitrate 
compression techniques for high quality video services (TV & video-telephone) have been 
simulated and CODEC development has already had a major impact on the standardisation 
and commercial introduction of cheaper video-conferencing. 
Major advances have been made in multi-gigabit optical communication systems and 
photonic switching. Specifications have been developed for systems, subsystems and 
components (connectors, lasers, switching elements, etc.), considering in particular cost 
aspects of different areas of applications (local network, CPN, etc.). Prototype components 
and subsystems have been produced and demonstrated. 
In the area of telecommunications software for complex integrated systems, object-oriented 
models have been developed; Architectures and prototypes for traffic management, 
maintenance, customer and network administration have been defined; Specification methods, 
and a "development environment" for on-line support for telecom systems have been 
developed. An architecture for secure communications has been defined. 
In the area of ergonomie and cognitive research, a taxonomy for usability engineering has 
been established, and usability engineering requirements in advanced communications have 
been identified, including for people with special needs. 
Generic architectures and appropriate techniques and technologies for IBC systems and 
subsystems,including video bit-rate reduction, have been developed. These act as a 
framework for satisfying domestic, business and other requirements across a range of 
applications. 
Various types of terminals integrating flat panel displays have been tested and adapted for 
use with IBC services. Integrated systems, (comprising local networks, customer premises 
networks and terminals, interconnected via agreed interfaces at S and T reference points) 
have been used to validate functional specifications and technologies. 
The research on "mobile communications" has set the conceptual framework for a 3rd 
generation of radio-based cellular communications. It has resulted in the definition of 
Universal Mobile Telecommunications (UMTS), which will be able to meet major European 
market demand in the mid-1990s. 
-n 
Key achievenments in Part III : Development of IBC Application Schemes 
This work has focused on development of verification tools, and verification of design 
concepts, functional groups or protocols. Terminals, Customer Premises Networks, Customer 
Access systems, Switching (on local and Trunk Exchanges) and transmission systems have all 
been the subject of testing procedures, jointly developed by system engineers and testing 
tools designers. Test access points and protocols have been defined. 
Pilot applications of IBC have involved service providers, network operators and users in 
tests of IBC experimental products so as to speed the understanding of the characteristics of 
IBC commercial exploitation. Pilot applications have been carried out in all major sectors: 
Banking and Finance, Insurance, Media and Publishing, Manufacturing, Health Care, People 
with Special Needs, Transport and Distribution, and HDTV Experimental Use. They have 
involved the participation of more than 100 leading edge users. 
For the implementation of Part III and some complementary work in Parts I and II, the need 
for a Europe-wide test infrastructure was recognised. In 1989, a proposal to provide a 
preliminary broadband network on an experimental basis was submitted by the major 
European Telecommunications administrations. This was based on an agreement to 
implement a European Broadband Interconnection Trial (EBIT) - at 2 Mbits/s progressing to 
140 Mbits/s for trans-national connections. The Major participating Network Operators 
signed a Memorandum of Understanding, and a multi-national team was assembled to give 
advisory support to the Application Pilots on their network and software requirements in 
order to assure interoperability of end-user systems. This exploitation and support project, 
within RACE, helped to guide the various "Application Pilots". However, because of 
difficulties in the establishment of cost-effective trans-national links for research activities, 
most have so far been limited to experimentation on national test-beds. It is only now in 
1993 and 1994, with the possibility of experimental use of ATM systems, that a 
transEuropean Broadband trial, with bandwidth on demand, is becomming a cost-effective 
possibility. 
Nevertheless, the function of the application pilots, in providing feedback from real usage 
environments into the technology development and specifications developments, has been 
fulfilled. 
2.5 Involvement of SMEs 
Despite the high cost of R&D in advanced telecommunications, the first phase of RACE 
attracted a strong participation from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The 
represented 28% of the participations in RACE projects, significantly greater than the 16.5% 
for the 2nd Framework Programme as a whole*). Small organisations, whether enterprises of 
research organisations, participated in over 60% of projects. 
^'Evaluation of the second Framework Programme of RTD: Report from CREST to Council, September 1992. 
CREST/1212/1/92. 
18 
2.6 Contribution to economic and social cohesion 
By investigating and developing strategies for IBC introduction all areas of the EC, including 
in less favoured regions, the programme has paved the way for the realisation of 
TransEuropean broadband communications Networks as forseen in Chapter XII of the Treaty 
on European Union. Particular attention has been given to the need to link island, 
landlocked and peripheral regions with central regions of the Community. 
A substantial number of accompanying measures, workshops and summer schools have 
ensured that the R&D carried out has been accessible to scientists and engineers from all 
areas of the European Community, and a particular effort has been made to organise 
workshops and seminars in less favoured areas. A full list of these activities is included in 
Annex I. 
53 projects (60%) involved organisations from less favoured regions of the Community, and 
through their participation, contributed to tranfers of technology and expertise to these 
regions. 
^ 
3 Evaluation and Auditing of the RACE Programme 
3.1 Evaluation as an on-going process 
In view of the rapid evolution of communication technologies and services, evaluation has 
been seen as an on-going process throughout the preparation of the programme, its 
implementation and its execution. It has also been a process that has affected every level: 
the strategic orientation of the programme, the operational management of the programme, 
and the technical direction of every project. 
The evaluation process started with the extensive collaboration of telecommunications actors 
in planning the programme and in development of the Workplan. Continuing collaboration 
with industry and telecommunications operators allowed a yearly up-date of the both the 
Programme Workplan and the workplans of each project. In addition, regular meetings 
between the consortia making up the programme (Concertation Meetings) ensured that there 
was a continuous informal process of progress monitoring and adjustment by all projects. 
The consistency of work was assured by the Consensus Management Project, which 
developed close relations with European standardisation bodies. 
The progress in work was reported to the Council of Ministers and the European Parliament 
in 1990 in the "30 month" review provided for in the Council Decision*). 
This Final report has been prepared in response to Article 9 of the decision which requires 
that, after the completion of the first five-year period of the programme, "the Commission 
shall, after consulting the Management Committee, shall send to the Member States and the 
European Parliament a report on the performance and results of the programme". It updates 
and replaces the 30-month review submitted in 1990. 
In accordance with Article 6/4, third indent, the Commission referred this report to the 
Management Committee for its favourable opinion. 
'/This report was in response to Article 9 of the Council Decision which required that: "The programme shall be 
reviewed after 30 months on the basis of an evaluation of the results achieved in relation to the precise objectives set 
out in Annex II to this Decision. The Commission shall inform the Council and the European Parliament of the results 
of this review." 
(2) 
^^ 
3.2 Programme Audits and evaluations 
The work on Integrated Broadband Communication (IBC) in RACE has been periodically 
adjusted to respond to rapidly evolving techno-economic conditions and service 
opportunities. Therefore, within the programme, a yearly critical examination (Audit) has 
been carried out in two aspects: 
The strategic aspects, evaluating the performance of RACE as a whole with respect 
to strategic and policy objectives of the Community in an international context 
The technical aspects, evaluating the performance of the RACE projects with 
respect to the RACE objectives 
In addition a programme management, adit was carried out. This has provided an 
independent evaluation of the performance of Commission services in fulfilling their 
responsibility for the management of the programme. 
3.2.1 Strategic Audits and programme evaluations 
An independent Strategic Audit was carried out in 1989 to evaluate the work in respect of 
the strategic and policy objectives of the Community in an international context. The main 
conclusions were that 
The basic RACE objective remained valid: IBC development is appropriate and 
necessary for Europe and the 1995 target date was consistent with requirements and 
with worldwide evolution. 
The emphasis in RACE on the different areas covered was appropriate 
The Audit panel also recommended that, in the next phase, more effort should be given to 
customer-premises facilities, mobile applications, digital HDTV and verification and testing, 
with ATM considered as the key network technology. 
In line with the principle of subsidiarity, the Strategic Audit also highlighted the actions that 
would need to be taken outside the RACE programme by National Government organisations 
and by the telecommunications actors to ensure that the achievements in R&D are effectively 
followed up by IBC implementation. These recommendations are recalled in Table 4. 
Some of the recommendations were acted on: The recommendation that telecommunications 
administrations prepare an MOU on close collaboration in their intra-European long-distance 
links and operations was taken up in the METRAN MOU and in the setting up of the GEN 
agreements, and in establishment of EURESCOM; The extension of the scope of R&D was 
realised, standardisation efforts on ATM were strengthened, and an ATM experimental 
implementation is now being developed. However, other recommendations have not been 
followed up on the timetable proposed: The regulatory environment in Europe has not 
allowed the convergence of interest of telecommunications, broadcasting and cable-TV 
administrations in the way envisaged, and the development of HDTV has been slower than 
anticipated. 
The strategic Audit was followed in 1990 with a forward looking investigation of future 
requirements and options in which leading strategy, policy and technical experts collaborated. 
The recommendations of this Requirements Board were documented in the "Telecom 2000" 
report, and formed the basis for the development of the Workplan for the 2nd Phase of 
RACE. 
Z1 
In 1991 and early 1992, the RACE programme was again evaluated in the context of the 
other major IT and Telematics application programmes of the 2nd Framework Programme 
(ESPRIT and DRIVE) by an independent Panel chaired by Mr Dekker*). The Commission 
has separately responded to the recommendations of this Panel»). 
Recommendations of the Strategic Audit Panel in 1989 
A) National Governments should collaborate to define by 1992 the conditions and 
regulatory provisions which should be applied to the introduction of pan-European 
advanced communications services; 
B) Telecommunications, Broadcasting and Cable TV Administrations should propose, 
by mid-1989, a concerted approach to, and a timetable for, development and use of 
IBC infrastructures for both telecommunications and entertainment services including 
HDTV, taking full advantage of private sector investment initiatives when 
appropriate; 
C) Telecommunications Administrations should prepare an initial Memorandum of 
Understanding by 1990 on closer collaboration in their intra-European long-distance 
links and operations; 
D) Service Providers should specify, by the end of 1990, a first set of service 
requirements, commercial conditions and regulatory provisions which would favour 
an early and widespread use of IBC services; 
E) Telecommunications, Broadcasting and Cable TV Administrations, Service 
Providers and the Telematics Industry should agree a Memorandum of Understanding 
by mid-1989 to complement the collaborative R&D in RACE by pilot implementation 
of some IBC Services on a European scale for a business-led introduction of IBC by 
1992; 
F) Collaborative R&D should be extended to include Integrated Service Engineering, 
fixed and mobile applications and techniques for verification & testing of 
communications equipment and service functions by the end of 1989; 
G) European Standardisation Bodies should reinforce and co-ordinate their efforts 
towards international standardisation for IBC and advanced services. A 
standardisation schedule should be established by mid-1989, particularly for ATM; 
H) Member States should address the problem of frequency allocation in Europe over 
the whole range of frequencies and applications. They should permit, by 1992, a 
rationalisation of frequency allocations reflecting evolving needs and priorities. 
8'The report of the information and communications technologies review Board, Chaired by Mr. W. Dekker, June 1992. 
8'The Commission's response to the Dekker report, January 1993 
Z-L 
Finally, in 1992, the Commission reported on the programme in the context of its Evaluation 
of the 2nd Framework Programme^). The Committee on Research Science and Technology 
(CREST) was invited by the Council to comment on the Commission's report. CREST 
passed on the invitation to the RACE Management Committee (RMC), which submitted the 
following report in July 1992: 
Quality of Results & Impact on Competitiveness 
In general terms, the RACE results have, as a minimum, been state-of-the-art, and 
there are many instances where breakthroughs have been achieved [eg. ATM: 
Asynchronous Transfer Mode, Mobile (UMTS: Universal Mobile Telecommunications 
System), Optical Technologies and Devices], 
Europe is in a better position now than it would have been without RACE. Other 
countries may still be further ahead than Europe, but the technologies-gap in European 
telecommunications has narrowed appreciably, with respect to both the USA and Japan. 
During the five years of the 2nd Framework Programme RACE has largely met its 
technical objectives, as determined in the Council Decision. However, the pace of 
change in the télécoms sector (eg. new service requirements, new technologies, 
increasing competitiveness between operators) has been such that the objectives and 
priorities of the Programme itself needed to be adjusted during the course of its five 
year duration. Other additional objectives with new priorities have arisen (such as 
communications experiments and infrastructures for test and verification), which have 
been taken up by subsequent programmes such as RACE II (the second phase of the 
10-year RACE programme). 
The RACE Programme has stimulated the cooperation between Public Network 
Operators (PNOs) (in strategic planning such as EURESCOM); between Industries (in 
the formation of an Industrial Consortium - RIC) and between PNOs & Industries 
(eg. in standards bodies such as ETSI). However, both the scale and scope of this 
type of cooperation need to be further developed. 
Besides numerous scientific and technical results, RACE I produced 470 contributions 
(as of 6/92) to standards bodies (mainly ETSI) based on the development of its 
Common Functional Specifications. 
For the télécoms industry, collaboration within RACE has increased its competitiveness 
within global markets. For European industry as a whole, the positive influence of 
RACE should become more visible in the longer term, with the wide-spread adoption 
of advanced communications. Further R&D on applications can demonstrate to the 
potential users the competitive edge they may gain through state-of-the-art 
communications. 
10JCommunication from the Commission on "Evaluation of the second Framework Programme for research and 
technological development (SEC(92)676 Final), July 1992. 
23 
Management and Cost Effectiveness 
Within the Framework Programme, RACE is a coherent Programme with specific 
objectives common to all projects, within an overall timeframe of ten years. During 
RACE I greatest progress was made in the areas of ATM, Optical Components & 
Technologies, Mobile (UMTS), and Broadband Experiments. As a result, the latter 
two categories received much greater emphasis in RACE II. Areas where less progress 
was made include Security, and Usability Design, where original goals had to be 
diminished. 
Central to the collaboration achieved within RACE is the Concertation Mechanism. In 
general, Europe-wide collaboration as realised by RACE is cost-effective as it leads to 
a multiplication factor in the results achieved by the partners for the investment they 
have individually made. 
The tender evaluation and technical audit procedures worked well: for example, the 
"Red Flag" procedure successfully re-directed and re-vitalised projects that would 
otherwise not have met their objectives: or stopped projects at an early stage avoiding 
the wastage of resources. 
Given that the programme was on the whole well structured and well managed, 
improvements are still possible in a number of areas: 
o Cooperation/Collaboration with other European, multinational programmes of 
research has not been effective enough. 
o There should be a mutual commitment amongst the Commission, PNOs and Industry 
on the support for the programme and its objectives before the Workplan is adopted. 
o Increased effort should be made to maintain the quality of the overall programme 
as distinct from the individual projects within it. Eg. Too many key participants do 
not themselves remain involved over the life-time of the Programme. 
o Cost effectiveness of Concertation Meetings needs further optimisation. 
o The Consensus Management project should ideally be the first project to be 
engaged so that effective relationships with the other projects can be ensured. 
o Measures should be taken to increase the active role and participation of SMEs in 
future programmes. 
o Greater use should be made of Concerted Actions and Supporting Measures. 
Z7 
Consistency with EC Policies and Principles 
The technical selection criteria used for both the evaluation of tenders and the auditing 
of projects have proved to be satisfactory. 
Social and economic criteria were not explicitly taken into account in the selection of 
projects for RACE I. However, in general terms, a telecommunications programme 
such as RACE is consistent with prevailing policies on environment and energy 
conservation. 
Concerning subsidiarity, it is clear that there are benefits to be gained from European-
level collaboration in pre-normative research in telecommunications. However, closer 
inter-working with national programmes and experiments should also be encouraged. 
Conclusions 
1995 cannot be the end point for telecommunications research programmes within 
Europe. There needs to be a further programme after RACE. 
Research and Development is necessary but not sufficient to gain a good position in 
the future telecommunications markets. The RMC is not, in this document, specifying 
what further measures are necessary to achieve this result. The change in emphasis of 
telecommunications R&D in the direction of services and applications should have an 
influence on the structure and organisation of future programmes. 
The results of RACE should more widely be taken up and used within Europe. The 
necessary initiatives to achieve this transfer may need to be taken by the Sector 
Actors". 
This report formed part of the basis on which CREST reported to the Council on the 2nd 
Framework Programme in October 1992. 
3.2.2 Impact assessments and forecasts 
The research and technology development within the programme has been accompanied 
throughout the five years by regular assessments of the economic and social impact of 
developments in advanced communications. The reports of these assessments have been 
published and widely disseminated as the series of reports on "Perspectives for Advanced 
Communications in Europe: PACE" The most recent of these assessments was carried out in 
1991 and disseminated in 1992. This activity provides the factual background for the yearly 
up-date of the work under the programme as well as minor adjustments during the course of 
the year. The major part of this activity has now been fully integrated into the 2nd Phase 
of RACE following the provisions made in the Council Decision on the Specific Programme 
on Communications Technologies. 
2S 
3.2.3 Programme management audit 
The programme management procedures adopted by Commission services for the RACE 
programme were subjected to an independent "programme management Audit" in 1989. 
The main recommendations were that the industrial programme management style adopted by 
Commission services was, on the whole, appropriate for the objectives and the partners in 
the Programme, and that yearly Technical Audits and the periodic Concertation Meetings 
have proved an effective approach to Programme Management. 
3.2.4 Technical Audits of RACE projects 
To be able to adapt the Programme to the development of technology and to changes in the 
perception of demand, the RACE Decision foresaw an annual revision of the workplan. 
This implied that the progress of all the on-going projects be annually reviewed with respect 
to the objectives and also be compared with new needs. For this reason, each project has 
been subject to a "Technical Audit" by independent experts in the relèvent field of research 
every year. The first such Technical Audit took place in October 1988 and the last in 
October 1992. The results of these annual audits has been used to re-direct or terminate the 
work of Projects when necessary. 
The Technical Audit has consisted of the following major elements: 
(a) Each year, the partners in each project have carried out a "self-evaluation" by reviewing 
the project in all its essential aspects and have documented the results in an Annual 
Review Report. 
(b) These have been evaluated by independent external experts (Auditors) identified with 
the help of RMC. Following the evaluation of the reports, the projects are given a 
"hearing" under the chairmanship of the Commission. The Projects had the opportunity 
to highlight achievements and to outline future work. The Auditors, grouped in Panels 
according to their respective expertise, have been able to question the projects to 
complete the picture given by the Annual Report and the Presentation. 
(c) The Panels have consolidated their conclusions and recommendations, and have 
documented them in the Audit Panel Reports to the RMC and to the Commission. 
(d) The Audit Reports have been complemented by an assessment of the contractual 
deliverables ; by the. Project Officers of the Commission (in general the deliverables are 
considered confidential and are not disclosed to the Auditors). 
This procedure has proved both fair and effective. The Audit reports have served as an 
excellent basis for negotiation of contracts for the detailed workplans of each project, each 
year. 
IQ 
4. Links with other EC and European actions 
4.1 Links with CEPT. 
Links with CEPT and its subsidiary bodies have changed substantially during the 
development and implementation of RACE. 
During the definition Phase, the Special Group on Broadband communications (GSLB) set up 
by the CEPT made a major input into the workplan for the Phase I of RACE. During 1987 
and 1988, coordination with the work in CEPT was assured by GMR (Group Mixed RACE) 
established for this purpose in September 1987. 
In 1988, collaboration with CEPT also resulted in 13 European Telecommunication 
Administrations signing a MoU to introduce a generalised testbed for IBC work (EBIT). 
The re-regulation of telecommunications, in line with the new European Telecommunications 
Policy, led the CEPT to set up a number of separate bodies, two of which have established 
strong linkages with RACE activities: ETNO, the European Telecommunications Network 
Operators group, is now the forum for discussions between network operators on network 
interoperation issues; and EURESCOM provides a forum for joint strategic research. Not all 
major European PNOs participate in EURESCOM, but it nevertheless serves as a valuable 
interface between the Commission, RACE projects and the most network operators. 
4.2 Links with European and international standardisation bodies 
As part of the implementation of European telecommunications policy, ETSI, the European 
Telecommunications Standardisation Institute, was set up in 1988. It is now established as 
the major European forum for the development of technical specifications. The pre-
normative work in RACE has produced 596 separate contributions to the standardisation 
work of ETSI, CCITT and CCIR. 
In addition, regular meetings have been held with representatives of CEN/CENELEC, EBU 
and SPAG. 
4.3 Links with other Community programmes/European activities 
RACE projects capitalize on the results of projects developing generic technologies, i.e. 
ESPRIT (microelectronics components, software tools, AIP for network management etc.); 
similarly, the telecommunications requirements of telematics applications (DtflVE, DELTA 
and AIM) draw heavily on the techniques addressed by the current RACE projects. 
The collaboration with COST has been implemented by close links between related work and 
periodic meetings on the programme management level. 
With the EUREKA Initiative, the strongest interaction has evolved in the field of 
audiovisual technologies. Part of the work related to the promotion of HDTV (EUREKA 
project 95) was complemented by work under a RACE contract; and EUREKA project 256 
on video-coding was associated with the RACE integration activities. 
z} 
4.4 Links with organisations in EFT A counries 
Organisations from Austria, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland are involved in 
RACE. 27 organisations from those countries participated in 72 projects (in over 80% of the 
work). 
5. The exploitation of RACE results 
The opportunities presented by the new communications technologies will have a very 
important impact on future economic growth in the Community and the international 
division of labour world-wide. Three distinct but interlinked growth processes are at work: 
Improved access to better information raises productivity throughout the economy, 
Improvements in communications raise the utility, and consequently the 
marketability, of both old and new services leading to their expansion, 
Transition to the new service-driven and information-based economy requires very 
large public and private investment in new infrastructures, both physical - cable, 
switches, terminals - and human, for the development of value-added 
telecommunications services. 
Thus the quality - both technical and organisational - of communications will be crucial for 
future economic growth since it determines the capacity of the economy both to generate, 
and to use efficiently, the single most important factor of modern "production" : knowledge. 
The geographic organisation of infrastructures will strongly influence the social, economic 
and cultural space of tomorrow, just as railways did in the 19th century. 
For these reasons, the results of Communications-related R&D must be promptly and 
effectively exploited. Particular attention has therefore been given to the exploitation of 
RACE results throughout the programme. 
5.1 The RACE exploitation plan 
In order to stimulate and assess the exploitation of RACE results by the participants, a 
"RACE Exploitation Plan" has been regularly updated throughout the period from 1988 to 
1992. It provides an integral view of the exploitation of the results by participants. 
The contributions to standardisation are listed in Annex II, and the titles of scientific and 
technical publications are listed in Annex III. With over 1700 scientific and technical 
publications as as result of the work, the RACE programme has made a major contribution 
to the open scientific literature. 
The results of technology development has also been protected by Patent applications where 
appropriate. 73 Patent applications relate to RACE work have already been registered. 
They are listed in Annex IV. 
<? <? 
5.2 /£C implementation planning 
Effective exploitation of R&D is only possible if all actors have a coherent view of the 
direction and pace of commercial developments. The R&D in the RACE programme has 
therefore always been scheduled and specified in relation to an indicative implementation 
plan for Integrated Broadband Communications, which has been regularly updated. It 
involves a step-wise introduction of advanced services, starting with the ones for which 
there is business and professional demand as early as 1992/1993. The current indicative 
implementation schedule, as described in the RACE annual report for 1992 (RACE'92) 
involved the following milestones: 
1992/1993: 
1521: 
1221: 
1226: 
1222: Early introduction of business and professional applications; 
Advanced Communications Experiments to test new services and network 
management systems: ATM, MAN,and IBC in Customer Premise networks. 
Procurement/investment decisions for future pan-European IBCN and full IBC 
services, 
Major standards finalisation, 
Completion of inter-connection of all capitals of the Community and with 
neighbouring countries, based on the extension of existing optical trunk networks, 
but supporting voice, data and image traffic, either separately or as integrated 
services. 
Initial IBC network implementation and completion of customer access for business 
in centres of economic and manufacturing activity: At least 50,000 corporate users 
of advanced services. 
Application field trials to test a full range of IBC services (incl. residential 
customers with 2-way video and digital HDTV) using commercial IBC equipment, 
Offer of commercial basic broadband services, based on 2, 34 and 155 MBit/s links, 
including fast inter-LAN data transmission, dest-top video-confrerncing, video-
processing, CAD/CAM and telework applications. 
Inter-operation of fixed broadband networks with mobile, satellite and other 
networks. 
Availability of IBC services to business users in towns of more than 500,000 
inhabitants, and beginning of wide-spread "fibre-to-the-home" implementation. 
2005-2010: 
50% penetration of IBC services. 
This indicative timetable will again be reviewed in 1993, in the context of the preparation of 
guideline for the development of TransEuropean Broadband Networks, as foreseen in Title 
XII, Article 129b and c of the Treaty on European Union. 
2-5» 
6. Implementation of Phase II of RACE 
The RACE programme was always intended as a ten-year programme of work, to be 
implemented in two phases. To ensure continuity, the second phase was adopted in June 
1991 as a specific programme within the third EC Framework Programme for research and 
technology development. 
However, by 1991, an important shift in perception had occurred. What had seemed to be 
an ambitious, almost futuristic, vision at the beginning of the Programme, had matured to a 
realistic opportunity. Commercial introduction of Integrated Broadband Communications was 
now confidently expected within four years. Moreover, it had become even more evident 
that telecommunications and advanced information services would play a key role in world 
socio-economic development as we approach the 21st century. 
These changes led the European Parliament and the Council of Ministers to give priority to 
adoption of the new Specific programme "). It was the first of those in the 3rd Framework 
Programme to be adopted, and the Workplan was immediately the subject of a favourable 
opinion of the Management Committee. A call for proposals was published in June 1991; 
the proposals were evaluated in September and October 1991. Over 200 proposals were 
evaluated and 95 projects started work in early 1992. They are scheduled to complete their 
work, within the current budget provisions, by the end of 1994. 
Whereas the projects in Phase I of RACE concentrated on the evaluation of options, those in 
Phase II prepare for the introduction of IBC. The RACE II projects will reinforce the 
collaboration and commitments already made by industrial users, the telematics industry and 
telecommunications operators in RACE I. The focus of the new R&D is on applications, 
services, operation and management, but maintains a high level of technology development to 
consolidate and extend the key areas needed for realisation of cost-effective provision of 
IBC services. 
The work covers the eight priority areas identified in the Annex to the Council Decision: 
AREA 1 IBC (Integrated Broadband Communications) R&D 
AREA 2 Intelligence in networks/flexible communications resource management 
AREA 3 Mobile and personal communications 
AREA 4 Image and data communications 
AREA 5 Integrated services technologies 
AREA 6 Information security technologies 
AREA 7 Advanced communications experiments 
AREA 8 Test infrastructures and interworking (horizontal R&D area supporting the 
other priority areas). 
A full description of the new R&D projects in Phase II, and of their inter-relationship with 
the Phase I projects, is available in the Annual reports for 1992 (RACE'92) and 1993 
(RACF93). 
n) CouncU Decision 91/S52/CEE of 7th June 1991: O.J. No L 192/8, 16.7.91 
3o 
7. Future requirements and options for R&D on communications technologies at European 
level. 
In June 1992, the RACE Management Committee set up an ad-hoc group to identify 
priorities for future European R&D in the area of telecommunications. The report of the 
group is reproduced below: 
Many of these ideas and themes for future EC R&D have already been reflected in the 
Commission's Working Document of the 4th Framework Programme, notably in the proposed 
themes of "Image technologies", "high-performance computing and networks", "functional 
integration in manufacturing" and "Advanced Communications". The Commission will bring 
forward its proposals for Specific Programmes within the 4th Framework Programme, 
following consideration of all contributions, in 1993. 
3) 
Rationale For R&D at Community Level 
// remains the view of the RMC that there are clear advantages and benefits to be 
gained from undertaking R&D in Telecommunications at Community level. Globally 
speaking, research (and in particular Telecommunications Research) is a continuous 
process. To maintain the improved position already gained by the Sector Actors 
through their participation in Community actions such as RACE their collaborative 
research effort will need to be continued, further building on the results achieved to 
date. 
Further consolidation of the fragmented telecommunications systems of the Community 
is necessary, both to ensure that the Single Market operates effectively, and to 
strengthen the competitive edge of European organisations in global markets. 
Standards bodies such as ETSI have come to value the technical contributions received 
as a direct result of the work of RACE. The process of "managing the flow" of 
results from Community R&D to Standard Bodies needs to be continued - and 
strengthened, as a part of subsequent programmes. 
Advanced telecommunications is of increasing importance to the well being of national 
economies, to the extent that its constituent elements ("Information" and the ability to 
"communicate" that information) are considered to be strategic resources. This can be 
measured in terms of: 
- the increasing proportion of national economies taken up by telecommunications 
investment, and 
- the increasing impact of advanced telecommunications services on other sectors of 
economic activity. 
These trends have been recognised in both the Single Act and in current efforts to 
complete the internal market of the European Community. The Maastricht Treaty 
foresees the establishment of Trans-European Networks (which include 
telecommunications networks). The creation at a European level of telecom 
infrastructures and services will require the long-term commitment of all the sector 
actors involved. 
The synchronisation of evolution (again at a European level) towards the establishment 
of a broadband communications infrastructure offers a clear economic advantage, for 
return on investments made. This synchronisation would also facilitate the take up of 
new applications across all European regions, and enable rapid attainment of the 
critical mass necessary for self-sustaining growth in use of advanced services. There 
is no doubt, that telecom networks and an increasing number of Community services 
have a growing international scope. A wider cooperation outside of European regions 
might also be encouraged. 
For all these reasons, the RMC is of the opinion that a specific Community R&D 
action in Telecommunications should be included as part of any future framework 
programme. This should further build on the substantial base established through 
previous programmes. However, the nature of télécoms R&D required beyond the 1995 
time-frame is significantly different in emphasis to that which has been undertaken 
within RACE up to now. 
3 2. 
Objectives for Future R&D in Telecommunications 
Realisation of the Advanced Communication Vision where "everyone can communicate 
with everyone else at any place, at any time, by using text, sound and images" -
requires that Europe take new initiatives in R&D. 
Existing programmes such as RACE & ESPRIT have already made a major 
contribution towards the basic technical feasibility of this vision. The driving force 
for a new programme of Community R&D in telecommunications must now come from 
the needs of applications. In principle, these should also define the actions and 
priorities needed for further research in the basic supporting technologies. 
It follows that any new programme should be centred on the following dual objectives: 
- To promote "Operational Trials" of advanced services, to improve their usability 
and ensure that the end-result is attractive enough for widespread use in the daily life 
of Europeans. 
- To further research "Future Technologies" needed to support advanced 
communications, to achieve a cost reduction of key components and so enable the 
provision of advanced services to become more feasible, economically speaking. 
These two issues are particularly significant for the pan-European commercial 
realisation of advanced communication networks and services, even though this 
"realisation" also depends upon a number of other factors. To move this Advanced 
Communications Vision further towards reality, it is necessary to build on the growing 
mutual consultation by the sector actors, thereby gaining consensus on: 
- how best to achieve the necessary enhancement to the performance of services and 
associated supporting technologies. 
- target opportunities created by the convergence of telecommunications, broadcasting 
and information technology, on which a rapid evolution towards advanced 
communications may be based. 
In short, continued Community R&D in advanced communications will in itself promote 
European cooperation and harmonisation, leading to the strengthening of European 
competitiveness in international markets and hence to the strengthening of the European 
economy as a whole. 
3 3 
Basis for Collaboration (Modus Operandi) 
To develop the widespread attractiveness of Advance Communications and make 
technologies more "economically feasible", it is necessary to involve all the interested 
actors: Users, Network Operators, Service Providers, Industry, Research Centres, and 
Universities. The involvement of all these sector actors has to be guarantied from the 
beginning, through their involvement in the definition of an agreed workplan. In 
particular, the active collaboration of Public Network Operators (PNOs) in support of 
communication experiments should be encouraged, taking possible benefits of the 
existing or foreseen infrastructures. 
In the next R&D programme, an increased role should be reserved for SMEs, many of 
whom have valuable expertise in the development of applications and services. This 
expertise is central to the needs of the Community to undertake this new domain of 
research. The need to strengthen the role of SMEs in future Communications R&D 
suggests that specific measures should be taken to facilitate further their active 
participation. As an example, more supportive contractual procedures may need to be 
utilised by the Commission (eg. the CRAFT mechanism used in BRITE/EU RAM or 
other novel approaches). 
Though RACE was on the whole successful, some new, or improvements to existing 
procedures should be considered for managing the next R&D Communications 
programme. The individual projects should be formulated within a well structured 
framework, defined in the workplan and geared specifically to achieving programme 
objectives. The Concertation Mechanism used successfully in RACE will also need to 
be further strengthened. 
Increased coordination of Community programmes, better collaboration with other 
European or multinational programmes of research, and a closer interworking with 
national programmes and experiments all have to be encouraged whenever possible. 
Concerted actions with EUREKA, COST and other projects at a national level can also 
be considered. 
Supporting measures for the programme should include a proper advertising of the 
projects during their execution and the promotion of results (and potential 
bene fits/applications of these results) to all the sector actors, and especially the 
potential users of advanced communications. 
3 V 
Operational Trials and Development of Services 
Past experience with the introduction of new network technologies and services has 
shown that the development and implementation of new applications requires well-
organised, pre-operational and practical validation (operational trials) including 
all actors in the sector. The real challenge for these next generations of European 
operational trials is therefore to show ways and means to bundle (under free 
market conditions) potential services to meet the needs of key market sectors. 
R&D in operational trials and development of services should concentrate on 
generic issues, which will allow advanced services to evolve. Though based on 
existing technology, the trials should point to suitable realisations of applications 
as networks become more intelligent and services more flexible. Major objectives 
for Operational Trials should include the formulation and contribution of 
proposals to the process of standardisation and proposals for platforms which 
include all viewpoints of the sector's application: 
the enterprise (including organisation, interaction, information to user, 
management and security policies, cost/benefit analysis, legal, ethical and social 
approach), 
the information per se (including the definition of information elements, 
its quality, flow, and presentation to users), 
the telematics functions (including communication and processing 
functions, data representation types) 
the technologies (including hardware and software). 
In this way, Operational Trials should take account of changes in legislation, 
management and security policies, user access and man-machine interfaces, as 
well as give cost/benefit analyses and information quality definitions. 
Generic services development requires service creation tools, incorporation of 
multimedia teleservices and terminals and the provision of advanced capabilities 
for services, their management and service engineering. As a consequence, the 
following prerequisites have to be met by future applications: They must 
have sector-specific definitions; determined by providers and users 
be based on generic services, and consistent with open network provision: 
be defined by clear cost/benefit targets: 
have international market potential. 
have an ability to encompass within the short term, new requirements like 
personal mobility and ubiquity, broadband multimedia services, co-operative or 
intelligent networking. 
An empirical basis for identifying these applications may be gained from current 
national and CEC programmes (eg. in RACE, Telematic Systems, ESPRIT). The 
essential focus for future R&D programmes is to perform pre-operational tests 
and to demonstrate the European validity of applications. The following specific 
"Service Developments" should, in the opinion the RMC, be included in a future 
programme of R&D to better match user needs: 
Enhanced videoconferencing and Interactive multimedia services: 
Teleworking and Virtual presence; 
Mobility, ubiquity and Information security; 
Narrow/Broad-casting services; 
Service management, and intelligent network services; 
3^ 
Research of Supporting Technologies 
Any new programme of telecommunications research should further build on the 
substantial technology base established through previous programmes. Strategic 
research is now required to enable cost advantages to be gained from next generation 
technologies. The overall objectives for this may be stated as: 
- Provision of the technologies required for the evolution of cost-competitive networks 
and services in Europe ahead of the competing economic blocks, to make an important 
contribution to the strengthening of the European economy. 
- Creation of the basis for a technically feasible and economically reasonable 
evolution of the télécoms network, also - in respect of standardisation - with the aim 
of strengthening the European economy. 
The knowledge gained from these general areas of research may necessitate 
modification of the objectives and priorities in other areas of the programme. For 
example, the evolution of services technology may give some inputs to research on both 
component and network technology. However, the dominant concept should remain 
focused on the new services that can be delivered to the users through the telecom 
network. Given that a high level of personalisation will become a characteristic of 
these services, a closed loop interaction between network evolution and services 
development is needed. The following specific areas of research should in the opinion 
of the RMC, be included in a future programme: 
Evolution of the network to create the basis for technically feasible, and 
economically reasonable, advanced communications 
Integration of existing and new transmission media and systems (copper 
cable, optical fibre, terrestrial radio, satellites), including in distribution and 
access networks (fibre in the local loop etc.); Integration of mobile and fixed 
networks; 
Evolution of managed transmission hierarchies, and improved network 
management systems 
- Ultra-high capacity optical transmission systems, and photonic network 
architectures; 
- Managed nodes for B-ISDN (ATM) and enhanced signalling; 
- Advanced intelligent networks, information network architectures (combining IN 
& TMN), and advanced software architectures. 
Evolution of technologies based upon the results of RACE and other EC 
programmes, in particular the evolution of terminals towards improved 
cost/performance and user friendliness 
Multimedia workstations, and video-telephony; 
Advanced image and audio processing; 
- Digital TV (SDTV, EDTV, HDTV); 
Voice Control in natural language; 
Ultra LSI devices for switching and transmission circuits; 
Advanced microwave IC's based on Si, III-V-materials; and 
Opto-electronic materials and devices for telecom applications. 
(3) 
3>C 
Annex I 
Project contributions to the RACE objectives 

Annex 1 ^ 
PROJECT CONTRIBUTIONS TO RACE OBJECTIVES 
1. PART I : IBC Development and Implementation Strategies 
1.1 Consensus Management and Synthesis 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1045 Consensus 
Management Consensus management across all RACE projects, leading to 
the publication of Common Functional Specifications (CFS) for 
IBC. Workplan for, and organisation of the Technical Groups 
which undertook the drafting of the CFSs (staffed by other 
projects' participants). Secured the "overall" results of the RACE programme, 
through co-operation between Industry and Operators within 
the project. Formal conduit for coherent transfer of RACE 
results to ETSI. Exploitation of results through 
standardisation, and by widespread distribution of CFS to 
organisations participating in RACE. 
R1044 IBC 
Development & 
Implementation 
Strategies Provided a consistent view of IBC systems options, based on 
own work and that of all other RACE projects. Functionally 
separated service definitions into service components and 
service control elements. Developed reference configurations 
for specific network implementations, and used these to identify 
and evaluate evolution steps towards IBC. Developed a series 
of detailed specifications defining the UNI at the T" reference 
point (the termination interface for public networks). Core project to the systems study of RACE. The largest 
source of RACE contributions to standardisation bodies. 
Many publications. Active in the detailed transfer of results 
to and from RACE usage projects, (via R1077) and all other 
systems projects. Provided the backbone of support offered 
to R1045 for development of the CFS. 
R1077 URM Compilation of operational requirements based on results of 
usage projects. Results captured in a usage database. 
Methodology for, and examples of the derivation of generic 
service definitions from usage requirements. Wide ranging 
contributions to CFSs and consensus formation. Concepts relevant to service designers working in a market 
driven environment Core project of the usage area of 
RACE. Impact mainly felt within the programme, 
transferring results to and from the systems projects. 
1.2 Functional Specification 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1023 BEST Functional Specification Methodology. Handbook and Harmonised approach to functional specification work. 
consultation support given to other RACE Projects. 
R1024 NETMAN Models and Methods for TMN functional specifications (eg. Significant impact on Standards (CCITT SG IV and ETSI 
Cube Model, QoS Methodology). The actual specification of NA4). Results exploited by EURESCOM and RACE II 
TMN Functions. Animated Simulation (Hypermedia tool) of Projects. 
the behavioural aspects of TM Functions. 
R1025 SECURITY Definition of basic security services (authentication, integrity, Integration of security aspects within IBC specifications, 
confidentiality, non repudiation and denial of service detection). 
Concepts for a functional architecture for IBC security and 
security policy guidelines. 
R1040 RIPE Recommended Portfolio of Integrity Primitives. Specified Implementation of secured network systems. Improved 
modes of use for these. understanding of integrity primitives (statistical tests and 
simulation tools). 
R1047 TIMI Development of integrity concepts within IBC services, to Introduction of low cost, reliable and easy to operate security 
support legally binding procedures for data exchange. measures in IBC. 
1.3 Reference Configurations 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1002 Satellite 
communication for IBC Specification of satellite system capabilities with respect to their 
utilisation in evolutionary scenarios towards IBC Identification of the role of satellite communications in IBC. 
Contribution to elaboration of IBC standards, identification 
of role of satellite technology within IBC 
R1026 International 
Radio and TV Identification of requirements and scenarios for the integration 
of the Eurovision network into IBC. Eurovision and Euroradio network digital isation, ensuring 
Europe remains in the forefront of technical excellence and 
programme quality. Essential step towards full digital isation 
of TV media. 
R1028 REVOLVE Evolution Scenarios most likely to be implemented within Less 
Favoured Regions (LFRs) were identified and assessed 
Platforms for co-operation of Sector Actors established in 
Portugal and Greece Tools for strategic planners responsible for LFRs, in their 
preparation of business plans and justification for further 
investment in infrastructure 
R1041 FUNCODE Techno-economic studies to determine optimal locations for 
video codecs. Contributions to image and voice coding 
standards. Standardisation and strategic network planning of audio­
visual services. 
R1049 ATM Concept Contributions to the specification of the ATM layer, ATM 
signalling protocol and Connectionless Services in B-ISDN. Contributions to ETSI NA5 and CCITT SG I, XL XIII, 
XVIII Recommendations on B-ISDN. 
R1052 SPOT Simulation and optimisation 
systems for the CAC network of sub-carrier multiplexing Exploitation, development and assessment 
processing techniques in a CAC environment of signal 
R10S3 TERRACE TMN Reference Configurations at three levels of detail. 
Methods and criteria to design, describe and evaluate Reference 
Configurations. Concept of GAMS - Gradual Automation of 
Management Systems, used internally by the project to define 
the evolution of the TMN. Surveys and case studies (SDH, 
MAN and ATM) Means of implementing TMN now understood in detail. 
Results exploited by EURESCOM, and are influencing ONP 
studies. Also exploited by RACE II projects addressing 
Reference Configurations for IBC Services. Significant 
contributions to Standards (CCITT & ETSI). 
R1085 TET Adapt Provision of tools for techno-economic analysis Tools widely used for evaluation of IBC scenarios by RACE 
systems projects 
38 
1.4 Usage Reference Model 
Project 
R1037 User criteria for 
the realisation of 
opportunities afforded 
by IBC 
R1071 (1050) IBC 
Applications Analysis Main Deliverable(s) 
Development of a methodology to identify and quantify user 
requirements 
Based on 126 case-studies in 102 organisations, the project has 
identified eleven generic IBC services and implemented a 
formalised methodology for description of IBC market 
developments Impact 
Contribution to further work under R1071 (IBC 
Applications Analysis) 
Market entry strategies for IBC. Improved understanding of 
factors affecting service take-up and delivered substantive 
usage data for the definition of IBC services. 
R1076 REMUS Requirements for Usability Design Targets Database Method for making end-user requirements available to 
designers __ 
PART II : IBC Technologies 
2.1 Networks and Switching ____^ 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1012 BLNT 2 major demonstrators: an ATM switch model and a Customer Low cost local loop and ATM switch, able to support a wide 
Access Connection (CAC), based on SDH and an optical link, range of broadband services in a flexible and cost effective 
using OEICs. Definition of performance parameters for the manner. Demonstrated incorporation of new OEIC 
ATM switch, based on traffic studies. VLSI produced to techniques and technologies. Contributions to 
implement the switch. 4 patents filed relating to CAC and standardisation of ATM/SDH mapping and broadband 
ATM. interfaces for the access network. 
R1013 HDTV Switch matrix chip operating in synchronous time division Key technology for support of digital (HD)TV services using 
switching multiplex mode at speeds up to 1.25 Gbit/s. ATM switching networks. 
R1014 Atmospheric Network configurations and solutions to accommodate Evolutionary network architectures and contributions to the 
uncertainties in the growth and mix of services during network standardisation of new transmission and switching 
transitions towards a full ATM-based IBC. Flexible and techniques, and of interworking. Extended Stratified 
economic network & system architectures to maintain Reference Model (ERM) now adopted by ETSI allowing a 
compatibility with existing public / private networks and more flexible use of the lower three layers of the OSI model, 
terminals, as advanced networks evolve. Solutions evaluated in 
a demonstrator. 
R1022 ATD Defined generic ATM components. Implemented RATT Major impact on the development of ATM Standards by 
(R1022 ATD Technology Testbed), a laboratory network ETSI & CCITT. Results further by exploited consortium 
integrating several models of ATM subsystems. Introduction members in RACE II (the laboratory testbed), and in 
scenarios and techno-economic evaluation for ATM - national field trials. Commercially available products based 
consolidated in a Network Planning Guide. Other results on project prototypes (components and subsystems), 
include architectures and interfaces, ATM traffic engineering 
methods, performance evaluation of ATM traffic control, traffic 
source models, and signalling. 
R1043 Mobile Provided the foundation for the work now undertaken by Definition of the spectrum requirements for UMTS. Prime-
Telecommunications RACE II projects in UMTS and MBS. Preparation of CFSs for mover for the establishment of ETSI SMG5. 
Project | UMTS | 
2.2 Optical Communications 
Project Main Deliverable^) Impact 
R1008 Silicon-based Low cost passive optical components including very low loss Components for the realisation of an economic and & 
Low-cost Passive waveguides, 3dB directional coupler, fibre pigtailed power flexible architecture of the Customer Access 
Optical Components splitter, 1.4 WMUX/DMUX devices 
R1010 Subscriber Demonstrator of a CMC network with a transmission rate of "Path-finder" technology, having strong economic potential 
Coherent Multi- 140 Mbit/s on each often channels. Coherent optical devices to meet requirements of domestic customers for non-switched 
channel System evaluated on 3 testbeds: 622 Mbit/s CPFSK, 565Mbit/s DPSK, services in the longer term . 
and 565 Mbit/s FSK 
R1019 Polymeric Optically non-linear polymers and devices, such as electro- Progress towards low cost optical switching matrices 
Optical Switch optical modulators and 2x2 electro-optical switches 
R1020 HYBRID Integrated ultra-fast all-optical switching devices; technologies Low cost devices for all optical communication systems 
for low cost polymers 
R1027 Integrated Components for HDWDM: 3-channel DM-DPSK heterodyne High bandwidth services through HDWDM using optical 
Opto-electronics transmission experiment using DFB lasers, state-of-the-art frequency multiplexing with coherent detection. Project 
towards the Coherent receiver preamplifier, InP integrated polarisation modulator, results exploited commercially include : a grating, coherent 
Multi-Channel IBCN uniform grating DFB lasers with narrow spectral line width, transmitters and receivers and state-of-the-art fabrication 
multi-electrode DFB laser as FSK transmitter, continuous techniques, 
tuneable narrow line width DBR lasers, GSMBE amplifiers for 
coherent multi-channel systems, OEIC receivers (4 and 8 
channels) 
R1029 Improved InP Semi-conducting Sn-doped and semi-insulating Fe-doped InP- European InP- substrates, Sn- and Fe- doped, commercially 
Substrate Material for substrates fabrication; method of routinely testing Fe-doped available and competitive in world markets. 
Opto-electronic Device "Epi-ready" substrates 
Production 
39 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1030 ACCESS Flexible Customer Access Connection (CAC) for 622 MBit/s Cost optimisation of the Customer Access. Inherent 
services in the future IBC (interactive services, plus analogue flexibility in service provision to residential and small 
CaTV) CAC systems and architectures using TDMA/SCM 2 business users through use of optical network topologies. 
Mbit/s. Design and evaluation of key components and modules Realisation of corresponding Opto-electronic components. 
(Flexible multiplexers, broadband switches, EDFA-modules 
optimised for AM-TV distribution). Cost analysis has shown 
that fibre solutions are often cheaper than copper. 
R1031 Low Cost Opto- Integrated transceiver modules, high speed detector. Coaxial Low cost active opto-electronic devices made commercially 
electronic Components packages of lasers, micro-optics and detectors. 1.5 urn all available for early implementation of IBC: 
MOVPE grown SIPBH lasers. Wafer testable 1.5 urn DFB-
lasers Alignment and fixing of fibre and lenses, package 
material costs, hybrid integration of the opto-electronic and 
electronic functions. 
R1032 Optical Key components, technologies and test equipment required for Low cost, rugged devices for use in Customers Premises. 
Components for introduction of optical fibres in customer premises Complementary perspective to related projects addressing 
Subscribers Networks public networks 
R1051 Multi-Gigabit 10 Gbit/s optical transmission system distributing 64 TV- Technology for distributing digital (HD)TV now capable of 
Transmission In the channels (each at 155 Mbit/s) to over 8 million different supporting more subscribers than are likely to be connected 
IBC Subscriber Loop terminals to a single network node under any network architectures 
currently envisaged. 
R1057 AQUA High speed (up to 10 Gbit/s) and high power Quantum Well Europe now manufacturing high speed components for direct 
lasers detection multi-gigabit transmission systems 
R1064 MIOCA Monolithically integrated, laser diode-monitor chip, and optical Monolithic optical integration on InP substrates is a key 
switch & amplifier chip with ridge waveguide structures. technology for cost effective manufacturing of essential IBC 
components 
R1069 EPLOT Optical lasers for coherent systems, high speed devices for High density coherent systems and very high speed 
mutti-gigabit systems, integration of amplifiers with DFB lasers components made feasible, as a result of narrower spectral 
line-width and better control of wavelength. 
R1089 LOOP Realisation of superior quality passive optical components- The "Euro-Connector'' now launched commercially, and 
better than any other commercially available devices. A low adopted by most manufacturers and operators in Europe. 
cost optical connector, de-mountable, achieving reflection-free Vigorous standardisation efforts ongoing, within 
30% coupling to DFB lasers. A prototype connector-mounting international IEC and European CEN / CENELEC. Such 
machine for factory use. A fan-out connector (multi-way to components facilitate the earliest implementation of optical 
single-way) equipped with optional monitoring functions. communications throughout Europe. Being truly transparent 
devices, evolution from multimode, to single mode and in 
future, to coherent transmission can be supported. 
2.3 Advanced Information Processing ^_ 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1003 GUIDELINE Synthesis of TMN Architecture based on experimental results Results exploited by RACE II and EURESCOM Projects, 
and prototypes of other RACE I projects. Guidelines on the Potential harmonisation and reduction of risks in the 
Application of AIP techniques to network management commercial development of TMN systems. Significant 
contribution to Standards (CCITT and ETSI). 
R1005 NEMESYS 3 major testbeds for the evaluation of AIP techniques for Reduction of risks in the commercial development of Traffic 
Traffic and QoS Management Corresponding simulators for Management and QoS related TMN systems. Specific 
Network, ATM traffic, Services & Users. Practical verification results (Simulators, Platform, testbeds) used by RACE II and 
using case studies on Call acceptance & Virtual path. ESPRIT Projects. 
R1006 AIM Prototypes of maintenance applications for BERKOM, System Significant increase in the reuse of system components when 
X and Interconnected MANs. Specification of corresponding developing new applications. Larger scale prototype GMS 
IBC maintenance functions. Development of AIP based applied to real networks in RACE II (R2002 GEMA) and 
Generic Maintenance System (GMS) in 11 modules ESPRIT projects. Development of commercial products 
Evaluation of applicability. based on GMS. 
R1009 ADVANCE Prototypes for Network and Customer Administration Systems Reduction of risks in the commercial development of NCAS. 
(NCAS). Evaluation of the applicability of AIP techniques . Results used by RACE II and ESPRIT Projects. 
R1017 IOLE On-line environment (operating system) to support the An Open Services Architecture for IBC Applications, 
execution of applications within IBC. Prototype tools for on Exploited by project consortium (embedded in products) and 
line software extension, fault tolerance, testing, monitoring and RACE II projects. 
HML 
R1021 ARISE Prototype integrated software engineering environment, Improvements in the cost and time required to develop 
specifically tailored for Telecommunications. Methods for software. Results exploited by RACE II and ESPRIT 
software reuse. More than 20 tools for use within the Projects and consortium members. Products now being 
environment Applied to ISDN and IN software development based on tools produced by the project. 
Rl046 SPECS Method providing maximum automation in the production, Facilitated the application of Formal Description Techniques 
execution and maintenance of telecommunications software, in industrial environments. Significant contribution to 
based on the use of FDTs - Formal Description Techniques. Standards (CCITT SG X and ISO). Results exploited by 
Ability to handle and incorporate less formal specifications. RACE II and ESPRIT Projects and consortium members. 
Open tool architecture to support the method. Prototype tool 
set used in pilot case studies. 
R1068 ROSA I Feasibility study for an Open Services Architecture. Leading-edge technology and concepts for service provision, 
(see also R1093) Identification of requirements and development of the essential Justified increased RTD in this field. 
concepts to be incorporated. 
Vo 
Project 
R1093 ROSA II 
(See also R1068) Main Deliverable(s) 
Architectural framework for the provision of IBC services - this 
a fundamental step towards the definition of an Open Services 
Architecture. Developed an object model (ROOM), compatible 
with the ODP standard, and incorporating the characteristics 
required in a Telecommunications Open Architecture and for 
IBC service specifications. Methodology for Service analysis, 
specification and implementation.. Impact 
Major benefits in terms of cost and time for the development 
of advanced IBC services. Significant contribution to world­
wide research initiatives (TINA-C). Results are exploited by 
EURESCOM and various RACE Projects. 
2.4 EBC Customer Systems 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1001 DVT Video codec and scanner assembly for 100 Mbit/s HDTV 
digital recorder on very high density ME tapes. High density digital video recorder for the consumer 
electronics market 
R1004 Electro­
luminescent Flat 
Display panel 1st European electro-luminescent (EL) flat panel display and 
corresponding driver developed and launched commercially. World leadership in multicolour EL displays. Technology 
essential for multi-service terminal and high quality displays. 
R1011 B-CPN B-CPN demonstrator, validating a framework architecture 
covering business requirements across many applications and 
network sizes. Economically viable evolution steps from current 
installations in customer premises, towards the future IBC. 
R1015 D-CPN D-CPN demonstrator, validating a concept which supports 
services and applications offered by pre-existing systems (e.g. 
EUREKA IHS) as well as new advanced services like switched 
high quality sound and video, using low cost technology. Definition of services and technical/technological 
developments to facilitate the introduction of IBC in the 
domestic environment 
Rioi8 Hrvrrs HDTV codec for use by the EBU during WARC 92 for HDTV 
broadcasting around 20GHz. (Digital video codecs for video 
telephony, TV and HDTV.) Successful demonstration that 
current low-bitrate coding standards can be significantly 
improved by means of advanced image analysis techniques. 
Significant advances in VLSI technology for video encoding.. 
Complete study of video transportation over ATM networks. 
Adaptation of current coding schemes for ATM. World leadership in devising hierarchical multi-resolution 
coding techniques which will play a key role in the ongoing 
definition of digital TV standards. Central contribution to 
the development by ETSI of the 34Mbit/s standard for 
contribution codecs. Hierarchical coding is an essential 
element for the compatibility of different terminal types 
where video interworking will be required under future 
MPEG (& multimedia) standards. Products based on 
HIVITS technology are already being marketed. Basis for 
further analysis/coding projects in Race II. 
R1035 CPN Part I Specification of the terminal-CPN interface (at the S reference 
point), including medium adapters. Definition of CPN 
architectures suitable for business and domestic environments. 
Evaluation of options these provide, for evolution from present 
diverse implementations towards IBC. Provided customers perspective on public-network 
termination requirements. Strong contributions to standards 
bodies (ETSI and CCITT). Results exploited within RACE 
Part II Projects. 
R1036 WTDM 
Broadband Customer 
Premises Network Broadband Customer Premises Network suitable for digital 
(HD)TV contribution services and for a wide range of 
applications up to 40 Gbit/s. Uses 16 WDM channels (at 2.5 
Gbit/s each). Mux/Demux: 16 STM-1 to STM-16 and vice-
versa. All-fibre 16x16 star coupler. Node controller for 
internal CPN routing. Wavelength demultiplexer with 
wavelength tracking. 2.5 Gbit/s silicon ASICs 
(interleaver/disinterieaver, 12x12 expandable cross-point 
switch matrix). Project has proven interworking of a WTDM 
CPN and a public B-ISDN through a protocol converter. A practical solution for routing of studio quality digital 
video and HDTV signals within private domains. Can also 
support interworking across public networks : The viability 
of early IBC implementations depend on an ability to 
support a rapidly expanding demand for video services. 
Expectation that this technology will be increasingly 
exploited as HDTV is introduced. Contributions to ETSI 
TM3 on the use of SDH for studio quality video and audio 
services. 
2.S Usability Engineering 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
Contribution to IBC requirements in the area of Usability 
Engineering. R1034 Usability 
Engineering 
Requirements for IBC An overview of usability issues for IBC. 
R1065 ISSUE Usability requirements and design recommendations for 
videophone and multi-media retrieval services Guidelines for embedding user requirements in the design 
process for IBC equipment and services 
R1066 IPSNI Functional specification of requirements for input/output media 
at the man-machine interface of a generic IBC terminal Full incorporation of people with special needs within the 
population using IBC services and equipment 
R1067 GUIDANCE Design method and recommendations for distributed muhi-
author multi-media co-operative system Guidelines for embedding user requirements in the design 
process for IBC equipment and services 
R1088 TUDOR Usability requirements, market data and design 
recommendations regarding elderly and/or handicapped people Full incorporation of people with special needs within the 
population using IBC services and equipment 
PART III Pre-normative Functional Integration 
3.1 Demonstrators and Verification «N 
Project Main Deliverabie(s) Impact 
Rioo7 rris Multi-service, multi-media IBC terminal demonstrator on a PC 
platform with ISDN and TV interfaces Initial implementation of functional design, modular 
architecture and user interface for multi-service terminals. 
R1016 Test Tools and 
Equipment Specific hardware, software and ancillary requirements for an 
IBC testbed. Availability of tools for verification of Subscriber Network 
functionality 
R1033 OSCAR 3 photonic switching demonstrators: Access Cross-Connect for 
fully transparent optical switching, space packet-switching at 
622 Mbit/s and VHSOL with a ring structure New packaging 
techniques for low cost mass-manufacture of OEICs Photonic switching components (optical switches, optical 
amplifiers, detectors and electronics) complete the realisation 
of systems employing all-optical transmission / switching. 
R1038 MCPR IBC terminal demonstrator on workstation platform, having 
multimedia, hypermedia, and ATM handling functions Architecture for multi-media information access on IBC 
facilities 
R1048 RSVT Initial studies towards a common methodology for Verification Identification of an approach for the development of 
common verification techniques 
R1056 BIPED A business IBC demonstrator integrating multi-service-
terminals, CPN, customer access network and ATM switch 
with a gateway to ISDN Assessment of the relationship between QoS and Network 
Performance within selected network configurations 
R1072 ITACA Protocol Conformance test specification and automation Protocol specification and testing methodologies. 
R1080 HDTV 
Experimental Usage Complete chain of HDTV production, transmission, and 
consumer equipment according to HD-MAC. Operational experience in HDTV production and 
distribution. Raised public awareness of HDTV, within 
Europe. 
R1081 BUNI IBC Demonstrator constructed as two separate sub-systems, 
each comprising multi-service terminals, customer premises 
network, customer access and broadband switch. One 
demonstrator addresses the broadcasters studio environment, 
the other, domestic needs. These were later integrated together 
as a final, 3rd demonstrator. Major contribution to the agreed T-interface specification in 
Europe. Verification of IBC system design concepts. 
Feedback on the application of test tools to the demonstrator, 
to improve both future network performance and the tools 
themselves. 
R1082 QOSMIC Methods and Models for the verification of Quality of Service 
(QoS). 2 prototype tools for verification of QoS. Physically 
connected to the hardware test environment via the UNI. 
4 Case studies evaluated Animated presentation of project 
results. Prototypes of future commercial test equipment Significant 
contributions to standards formation in ETSI. 
R1083 PARASOL ATM traffic generator and analyser tools for network 
verification Support of network integration projects with tools for testing 
and verification 
R1084 MIME Emulator/Simulator hybrid systems for ATM networks Provision of tools to support design, verification and testing 
of methods, protocols and functions of IBC (including TMN 
prototypes) 
R1087 PROVE Development of a series of verification and testing modules as 
an integrated tool set : cell generator/analyser, testing of 
signalling protocols using test scripts, analysis of signalling and 
call handling Verification, test and maintenance strategies for IBC. 
Contributions to ETSI (e.g. Computer Aided Test 
Generation). User interface design for test tools. Assessment 
of ATM signalling. 
R1092 DIRAC Definition of a structured data collection procedure targeted on 
an innovative analysis method for reliability data. Calculation 
of reliability of telecommunication systems. Production of a specification on reliability prediction and 
measurement. Potentially a European standard. 
3.2 Applications Pilots 
Project Main Deliverable(s) Impact 
R1039 DIMUN Development and testing of new 'intelligent' applications & 
services to support distributed design and manufacture A multimedia communications facility proven in an 
international manufacturing environment. Yielded increased 
efficiency, reduced costs and reduced time for the order-
design-manufacture cycle 
R1042 MULTIMED Definition and development of a prototype multimedia 
environment for the health-care sector Improvement in the accessibility and usability of multimedia 
health-care information. 
R1054 APPSN Six videophone service trials for (social care of) elderly and/or 
handicapped people Service models for applications of videophone in social care; 
user requirements for elderly and handicapped people 
R1055 MERCHANT Definition of a general architecture for a pan-European ERP 
(Electronic Retail Payment) system. Implementation of a 
laboratory demonstrator. Validation of technical options for 
wider-scale implementation. A new generation of ERP systems that respects the role, 
independence and responsibility of each existing ERP actor. 
R1058 RESAM Field trials have shown that real demand exists for broadband 
applications in the airline industry, supporting unscheduled 
aircraft maintenance. These applications involve video, still 
picture and broadband data transmissions, supporting aircraft 
maintenance . Users, their needs and business functions, 
application domains and system requirements were each 
identified or defined. Meets the need for multimedia, distributed problem-solving 
applications within airlines, aircraft manufacturers and 
shipping companies. Potential applications in many other 
sectors identified, e.g. design, health care, crisis 
management, marketing and sales. 
R1059 DIVIDEND Production of functional requirement specifications for the use 
of advanced communications within the banking sector, and a 
multimedia terminal based on these. Raised awareness of users re the potential offered by 
advanced services in banking sector. User interest triggered. 
R1060 DIDAMES Demonstration of collaborative work in manufacturing, using 
local and wide area broadband communications, supporting 
PC-integrated video conferencing. Resulted in commercial tools, applications and 
telecommunications products, with emphasis on standards, 
(eg. for workstation interface cards and video codecs). 
VI 
Project 
RI 061 DIMPE Main Peliverable(s) 
Pilot of Distributed Multimedia Publishing Environment 
between major publishing sites. Impact 
An understanding of publishers requirements, to realise 
commercial viability of the application. Development of an 
open, flexible application architecture and agreement on 
standards. 
R1062 MARIN ABC Demonstration of IBC application in the maritime industry: 
non-routine maintenance and repair of a ship at sea, with 
assistance of shore-based expertise. Demonstrated feasibility and cost effectiveness of ship-to-
shore video communications via satellite, to prevent/solve 
maintenance problems as they arise. 
R1063 MAPS Specification of four application pilot schemes for mobile 
communications Focus and approach better defined for subsequent projects in 
RACE II 
R1070 Testing pay-per 
view Pilots for pay-per view television in three separate, existing 
CaTV networks. Specialised software for traffic modelling and 
evaluation tools. Requirements for the man-machine interface. Strategy for 
the transition to IBC. 
R1073 GEOTEL Multinational pilot implementation of a library service for 
petrochemical and related industries An effective commercial image library accessible from all 
over Europe (initially by ISDN) 
R1074 ECHO Installation of an IBC-based, electronic case handling system 
within insurance companies. Increase in effectiveness and productivity of clerical and 
professional personnel in the insurance sector by the use of a 
distributed system of workstations and servers. 
R1075 Telepublishing 2 Application Pilots : 
An individualised electronic newspaper 
The designing, printing and publishing of catalogues. Scenario of a broadband working environment, providing 
easy, time shared interaction between separate locations in 
the printing and publishing industry. 
R1078 European 
Museums Network A full digital multimedia system with as applications, an 
authoring tool for museum staff and a "discovery machine" for 
navigation of the museum by visitors Identification of requirements for workstations and man-
machine interface. 
R1079 CAR A conference demonstrator to support design engineers at 
different sites in their decision-making. A remote surveillance 
system relevant to the manufacturing sector. A multimedia 
messaging system between the various actors in manufacturing 
design. New methodologies for requirements capture and 
evaluation Provided an understanding of the implications of introducing 
IBC services in the automotive industry. Established 
knowledge base for future service design. 
R1086 TELEMED Demonstration of the potential for medical image and da-
transmission in an IBC environment Stimulation of the development of medical applications such 
as remote expert consultation and diagnosis, co-operative 
research and teaching 
R1091 ESP Assessment of a common strategy for implementation of the 
communication links required to support RACE Application 
Pilots. Assisted in the Pilots' own assessment of requirements 
for end-systems, software protocols and network provision. Focused the on-going discussions amongst Sector Actors, 
and acted as a catalyst for further network provision 
initiatives. Results & synergies achieved now exploited in 
RACE II. 
M3 
Concerted Actions and Accompanying Measures 
Date Event / Workshop Impact 
1988 (7 Dates) RACE Concertation Meetings Established working relationships amongst RACE projects, with appropriate links 
to other CEC programmes (Esprit, COST and Eureka). Technical approaches and 
systems concepts pooled, to mutual advantage. 
1989 (7 Dates) RACE Concertation Meetings Integration of application pilots, usage and verification projects within the on-going 
programme. Extensive work supporting the development of Common Functional 
Specifications (CFS) 
6 & 14 June 1990 User Meeting on Advanced 
Communications in Europe Raised awareness of the potential for application of advanced communications in 
different business sectors. Generated the interest of user organisations to respond to 
possible future call for application pilots. 
20 June 1990 
(in Dublin) IBC Islands Workshop Highlighted the extent to which broadband communications already existed, and 
showed how interconnection of such "islands" could feasibly be achieved in the 
shorter term 
26 June 1990 
2 July 1990 Fibre to the Home Examined the economics of deploying optical fibre in the Customer Access 
network, and highlighted the most promising technical approaches, for further 
development 
Mobile Communications in IBC Determined the relationship between systems supporting broadband and mobile 
communications. Intelligence in Networks and "Mobility in the fixed network" 
amongst the common factors. 
10-12 July 1990 
(in Aveiro) Optical Communications Summer 
School Strengthening of links with peripheral countries. Dissemination of optical RACE 
results to engineers expecting to begin research in this field. 
15 October 1990 
(In London) International IBC Conference Single conference giving the broadest coverage of RACE I results, and progress 
made in the functional specifications of IBC. Wide dissemination achieved. 
23 October 1990 Impact Assessment and Forecasting A review of socio/political issues pertinent to the development of IBC. 
indication of the priorities for future RTD in the area. An 
24 October 1990 Intelligent Network, Service 
Engineering and Usability Raised awareness of the potential for separation of service provision from network 
operation. Technological basis for a faster, more effective approach to service 
design, based on combinations of discrete service components. 
26 October 1990 IBC Implementation Framework Communication with the sector actors concerned. Examined the feasibility of 
implementing evolutionary scenarios developed within RACE. 
30 October 1990 Image Communications Identification of priority areas for RTD to meet emerging IBC requirements, based 
on a review of the state-of-the-art in image communications. 
13 December 1990 Intelligent Cities Development of co-operation between City authorities , in applying informational 
resources and communications links to find solutions to urban problems. Identified 
requirements for RTD, which led to the establishment of the ENS Action. 
1990 (6 Dates) RACE Concertation Meetings Mid-Term results collated and fed into planning process for RACE II. First draft of 
CFSs fed back to projects. 
10 September 1991 Fibre to the User 
(International Audit) Comparison of roll-out strategies in Japan, USA, Canada and Europe, for 
introduction of optical fibre in the customer access. Factors determining the 
technical and economic suitability of the different approaches examined in detail 
1991 (6 Dates) RACE Concertation Meetings Highlighted issues of common interest, for further examination, 
consolidation of CFS. Second 
1992 (6 Dates) RACE Concertation Meetings Transfer of RACE I results to newly launched RACE II projects. Assured 
continuity of momentum and links between RACE Projects & other Programmes. 

MS* 
Annex II 
Contributions to Standards 

W-S 
RACE 
CONTRIBUTIONS TO STANDARDS 
R1003 AIP and Standards for TMN 
Taxonomy of Reference Points (Re view of M.30) 
Mediation function définition 
Taxonomy of Reference Points (Review of M.30) 
The workstation function 
TMN reference point definition 
Taxonomy of Reference Points (Re view of M.30) 
R1014 Atmospheric 
Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
The Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
New questions on string mode for the next CCITT period 
Distributed Sample Scrambler : State Transition Machine 
Mapping of ATM cells into lower-order VCs 
On the Equivalence Between two Proposed Network Architectures 
On the harmonisation of two proposed network architectures 
The Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
The Stratified Concept - an extension to ISDN PRM L320 
Distributed Sampler Scrambler : Technical Description 
Cell Delineation with the Distributed Sample Scrambler 
Distributed Sample Scrambler : Synchronisation Confidence Limits 
Introduction of the Stratified Reference Model 
Signalling and Management in the SRM 
Stratified Reference Model 
31st Order Distributed Sample Scrambler 
600 Mbit/s structure at T 
Allocation of PTI Values 
ATM Cell Format 
ATM header error control cell delineation combined with scrambling 
ATM Information Field Size 
ATM Routing Field 
ATM Routing Field 
Distributed Bit Scrambler with 8-bit HEC 
Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
Distributed Scrambler with 31st order Polynomial 
Frame Synchronisation 
Layer Stamping 
Mapping the ATM UNI into the SDH UNI 
Media Adaptors at T 
Multi-link protocols for ATM 
NT1 Functionality 
Proposed Structure of CCITT B-ISDN Rec. 
Service Requirements for ATM Priority and Layering 
Service Requirements for ATM Priority and Layering 
String Mode 
Siring Mode Protocol for ATM Network 
Synchronisation 
The Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
The Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
The Distributed Byte Scrambling Method for ATM Cells 
The resilience of the distributed bit scrambling method to Random or Malicious Interference 
Transmission aspects - Virtual Bandwidth 
Transmission Format 
Transmission Format for ATM 
Transmission System on the Line Side of NT1 
Virtual Network Concept 
Virtual Path Identifier ccnr 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ANSI 
ANSI 
CCTTT 
CCITT 
CCITT 
CCITT 
ccnr 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI NA4 
NA4 
NA4 
NA4 
NA4 
T1S1.1. 
T1S1.5 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
NA4 
NA4 
NA4 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 1991/03 
1990/03 
1991/03 
1990/03 
1990/09 
1991/03 
1989/09 
1990/02 
1992/06 
1991/06 
1992/03 
1991/06 
1991/12 
199QAH 
1990/01 
1990/12 
1990/10 
1990/12 
1989/11 
1992/09 
1992/03 
1990/10 
1989/03 
1991/04 
1989/03 
1989/05 
1989/03 
1989/03 
1989/05 
1990/03 
1989/09 
1990/09 
1989/04 
1990/10 
1989/03 
1989/03 
1991/09 
1989/04 
1989/05 
1989/03 
1989/03 
1991/09 
1991/04 
1988/10 
1989/10 
1989/11 
1990/04 
1992/09 
1988/10 
1988/10 
1989/03 
1988/10 
1988/10 UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
Canada 
USA 
Switzerland 
Switzerland 
Australia 
Switzerland 
Italy 
Japan 
Japan 
Japan 
France 
Germany 
Netherlands 
Germany 
France 
Germany 
Germany 
France 
Italy 
France 
Spain 
Netherlands 
France 
Germany 
Germany 
Turkey 
Netherlands 
France 
Germany 
Germany 
Turkey 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Sweden 
UK 
Portugal 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Germany 
Netherlands 
Ireland 
VPI Field Size at the UNI ETSI NA5 1989/11 
Proposal for definition of the Service Profile Concept for B-ISDN and its use for customer/access/lcrminal ETSI SPS3 1991/05 
Mapping ATM into lower order VCs ETSI TM1 199QU0 
The Distributed Bit Scrambling Method for ATM Cells ETSI TM3 1989/10 
Signalling at the UNI and NNI. Introductory Remarks RACE ARG 1990/06 
Naming and Addressing within the Stratified Reference Model RACE STG 1.1 1992/05 
The Extended Stratified Reference Model RACE STG 1.1 1991/09 
Contribution to D410 CFS: Signalling Protocols RACE STG 3.1 1990/05 
Contribution to the Functional Model for IBC Basic Service RACE STG 3.1. 1991/02 
RIO 15 Domestic Customer Premises Network UK 
Germany 
Germany 
Portugal 
Norway 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Comments on Draft Recommendation 1.363 ETSI NA 5 1990/04 Portugal 
R1018 High Quality Videotelephone and (High Definition) Television 
Impact of digital transmission on HDTV sampling parameters 
Hardware realisation of a 140/155 Mbit/s HDTV-codec progress report 
ATM cell loss experiments with TM1 
ATM cell loss experiments with TM1 
H 261 compatible 2-layer video codec with high cell loss resiliance. 
Simulation of random cell loss 
Two Remarks to the text of the Flexible Hardware specification 
Two Remarks to the text of the Flexible Hardware specification 
Two Remarks to the text of the Flexible Hardware specification 
Two Remarks to the text of the Flexible Hardware specification 
Two Remarks to the text of the Flexible Hardware specification 
Two Remarks to the text of the Flexible Hardware specification 
ATM cell loss experiments with TM1 
Error sensivity of the TM1 syntax 
Normes pour les systèmes de distribution secondaire 
Rewording of annex A of report AD/CMTT 
Comparison of the two VLC and videomultiplier proposals according to report AD/CMTT 
Contribution codec VLC parameters 
Contribution to the adhoc group on 34 Mbit/s DCT coding 
Contribution to the specification writing 
Corrections and rewording to the draft recommendation AT/CMTT 
Criticality and Quantisation 
Hardware realisation of the 34/45 Mbit/s 4:2:2 codec and of the 140 Mbit/s HDTV codec 
Performances of the VLC based on ACVLC 
Proposal for an amendment to CMTT DCT ad hoc group document No 1 
Scanning standard to be used on the secondary distribution channels 
Specification of a variable length coding 
The issue of VLC and videof taming 
Variable length coding 
Videoframing 
VLC and videomultiplex proposal 
Hardware realisation of a 140/155 Mbit/s HDTV-codec Progress Report 
34/45 Mbit/s videocodec - The issue of VLC and videoframing 
Introduction to the project HIVITS 
Status of the 34/45 Mbit/s contribution codec standard 
H 261 compatible 2-layer video codec with high cell loss resiliance. 
Specification for CCTTT H.261 comatible video coding for ATM networks 
A draft proposal for ALL Type 2 
R1022 Technology for ATD 
AAL-PDU Structure for CBR audio and video services 
Sequence number protection for AALL Class 1 services 
VQ Management For A Signalling Link 
"VPI/VCI pastition at UNI and ""active bits"" restriction" 
Compatibility Between S and T Interfaces In The Subscriber Premises Network 
Echo in the Finnish PSTN 
Bit Error Bursts At 139 264 kbit/s 
Monitoring Of The Quality Of Digital Circuits Using ATM 
On The Necessity Of Protection Against Cell Losses For High-Quality Audio And Video Services COR 
COR 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CMTT 
CMTT 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
CMTT/2 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CCTTT 
CEPT 
CEPT 
CMTT 
CMTT 
CMTT IWP-11/ 
TGI 1-2 
IEC 
ISO 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV 
SGXV/1 
SG 
WB11 
NA 
NA 
NA 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
SG 
SG 
SG 
SG 
NA5 
NA5 
IWP 
IWP 
rwp 1990 
1991/02 
1992/07 
1992/07 
1991/05 
1992/01 
1989/11 
1989/11 
1989/11 
1989/11 
1989/11 
1989/11 
1992/07 
1992/07 
1989 
1990/03 
1989/12 
1989/10 
1988/03 
1988/08 
1990/03 
1989/09 
1990/03 
1989/10 
1988/04 
199CV02 
1989/09 
1989/10 
1989/08 
1989/09 
1988/06 
1991/02 
1990 
1990 
1990 
1991/04 
1992/02 
1992/05 
1990/01 
1990/05 
1990/01 
1988/10 
1988/10 France 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
France 
UK 
Germany 
France 
Italy 
Netherlands 
Sweden 
UK 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
France 
France 
Netherlands 
UK 
UK 
Portugal 
Portugal 
USA 
Germany 
Portugal 
Portugal 
Synchronization Aspects In A Pure ATM-Based Broadband Network 
Treatment Of Cell Losses In An ATM-Based Broadband Network 
AAL Sequence number synchronization algorithm 
Application Of Maintenance Principles To B-ISDN Basic Customer Access 
Impact of ATM Cell Size on Mobile Communications 
Priorities In An ATM Network 
ROS subattributes in I. 2XX 
Sequence number protection for AAL Class 1 Services 
Sequence number protection for AAL type 1 
Service Bit Rales Amendments to Draft Rec. I. 2XX 
Considerations on the ATM Layer Functions 
Considerations on the Cell Header Translation Function 
Considerations on the Physical Layer Functions 
Considerations on Virtual Channel 
Functions of ATM Network Nodes 
General Characteristics of ATM Network Nodes 
INTERFACES 
"Introduction, Scope and Field of Application (for Rec. on Broad-Bandswitching)" 
New Structure for Recommendation on Broadband Switching 
Some Considerations on Overload Handling 
ATM-Related Functions 
Connection Acceptance Control 
Connections through an Exchange 
Maintenance aspects of an ATM Exchange 
Performance of established connections 
Service specific functions in an ATM Exchange 
Traffic Characterization CMTT 
CMTT 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI rwp 
IWP 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
SPS3 
STG 3.2 
STG 3.2 
STG 3.2 
STG 3.2 
STG 3.2 
STG 3.2 
STG 3.2 
R1024 Functional Spécifications for IBC System Requirements 
QOS Methodology 
Analysis of Network Management Requirements ETSI 
ETSI NA 
NA4 
R1030 Advanced Customer Connections, an Evolutionary System 
Consideration concerning loopback in CAC 
R1031 Low Cost Optoelectronic Components 
Measurement Techniques for Essential Ratings and Characteristics of Components 
"Blank detail specification: ""Coaxial laser""" 
R1035 Customer Premises Network 
Physical Layer OAM for cell based option. 
Cost and performance of different coaxial cable and receiver types. 
Definition of terminal failure voltage for the coaxial interface at 155.52 Mbps. 
"Input to the ""Living List"" for Rec 1.432." 
Line code for Interfaces at TB- and SB reference points. 
R1041 Functional Specifications of Codes ETSI NA5 
CCTTT IEC 
CENELEC CECC 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI NA5 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
Principle of Functional Modelling ETSI NA 4 
R1044 IBCN Development of the Functional Reference Model 
UK Contribution on Protocol Reference Models 
UK contribution on Signalling Channel Structures 
Optical CATV User-Network-Interface Based on a High-speed WDM 
Optical CATV-User-Network-Interface b.opt. 
Impact of intelligent Networks on TMN 
A formal stage I description of Multi-Media services 
AAL messages 
AAL primitives for non-assured operation without flow control 
AAL primitives for operation with flow control 
AAL protocol model and pcer-to-peer prfc—ures 
AAL type 3 functional model (allocation AAL) 
An adaptation convergence sub-layer (CS) and protocol for connectionless services CCITT 
CCTTT 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI SG 
SG 
NA3 
NA3 
NA4 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 1990/09 
1989/03 
1989/05 
1989/11 
1990AM 
1990/10 
1989/11 
1990/04 
1990/04 
1990/04 
1990/04 
1990/04 
1990/04 
1989/10 
1990/04 
1990/04 
1989/10 
1990/06 
1990/08 
1990/06 
1990/06 
1990/07 
1990/06 
1990/08 
1990/03 
1990/09 Portugal 
Germany 
Portugal 
Portugal 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
UK 
1991/06 Sweden 
1989/04 Germany 
1991/09 
1991/04 
1991/04 
1991/04 
1991/04 
1990/09 France 
1988 
1988 
1990/02 Germany 
1990/02 Germany 
1989/10 Denmark 
1989/10 Denmark 
1990/09 Belgium 
1990/09 Belgium 
1990/09 Belgium 
1990/09 Belgium 
1991/09 Belgium 
1990/03 
An adaptation layer protocol model for signalling packet-mode connection oriented service and 
An ATM Adaption Layer Protocol Model for IEEE LAN Interconnects 
An ATM Adaption Layer Protocol Model for packet mode services 
Analysis of Multi Media Aspects of Broadband Services 
Answer to CCITT XI/4 open questions on meta-signalling 
ATM adaptation layer for VBR service 
ATM adaptation model layer service classification for non-time-relaied services 
ATM signalling channel allocation and meta-signaling issues 
Attributes classification 
B-ISDN Arch.Prin.for Interactive and Non-Switch.Distribn.Services 
B-ISDN Arch.Prin.for Interactive and Non-Switch.Distribn.Services 
B-ISDN bearer service definition 
B-ISDN Connection Types and their attributes 
Basic Requirements and Principles for MANs 
Benefits of activation/deactivation at the TB reference point 
Categorization of B-ISDN Connection Types 
Clarification of channel associated signalling (CAS) at the access 
Clarification of the ATM adaptation service classification model 
Comments on ATM header functions 
Comments on NA5 Draft Rec.1413 (UNI) 
Comments on SG XI meta-signalling document 
Common channel signalling (CCS) for B-ISDN 
Contribution on Short term IBCN 
Cost comparison of the coaxial with the fibre optical interface at UNI 
Cost figures of a coaxial interface at UNI 
Cost figures of a fibre optical interface at UNI 
Error detection for PO services 
Estimate of activation times for an activation/deactivation procedure at the TB reference point 
Evolution of Optical Multi-Customer Access Links in the IBCN 
Guidelines for dynamic description of Multi-Media services using SDL diagrams 
Implications of the introduction of the P bit for AAL type 3 and 4 (allocation AAL) 
Information type related attributes for service components 
Introduction IBCN Reference Configuration 
Introduction of the BRAN and LTT functional groups into the functional architectural model (allocation 
Introduction to the static description of multimedia services 
Introductory description of multimedia services 
List of parameters for the physical medium dependent layer of an electrical interface at the Tb reference 
Location of meta-signalling in the B-ISDN FRM 
Meta-signalling 
Meta-signalling message transport 
Meta-signalling states description 
Multi-media structure 
Notes on Access Network MAN Architecture 5 
Open questions on meu-signalling raised at Brussels meeting of CCTTT SG XI/4 
Optical CATV User-Network-Interface Based on a High-speed WDM 
Optical CATV-User-Network-Interface b.opt. 
Optical Mullicustomer Access Networks and its Evolution 
Optical Multicustomer Access Networks and its Evolution 
Optical Network Architecture for a Combined B-ISDN _ CATV Multicustomer Access Link in IBCN 
Optical Network Architecture for a Combined B-ISDN & CATV Multicustomer Access Link in IBCN 
Optical Reference Configuration of Multigigabit CATV Customer Access Network (R.1051) 
Physical layer of the cell-based UNI 
Power feeding accross the interface at the Tb reference point 
Preliminary Network Architecture for the IBCN 
Principles on Interworking 
Proposal for a cyclic counting in the AAL sequence number field 
Proposal for a dau-link protocol as part of AAL Convergence Sub-layer (CS) protocol for non-time-related 
Proposal for basic primitives between the ATM adaptation layer (AAL) and the ATM layer 
Proposal for primitives between the ATM adaptation layer and the ATM layer 
Proposal for single BASIC ATM Adaptation (SAR) sub-layer for all Packet Oriented (PO) services 
Proposed Document Structure for MAN Standards 
Proposed Structure for ETSI draft ETSI on MANs 
Prose description and definition of multimedia services 
Protocol Architecture for AAL type 3 and type 4 (allocation AAL) 
Reference Configuration for TMN ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
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NA5 
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(5) 
Reference Configurations Construction Rules ETSI NA 5 1990A)9 
Service Component Concept ETSI NA 5 1988/03 
Service primitives exchanged between the ATM Layer Entity and the AAL Layer Entity (allocation PRS) ETSI NA 5 1991/09 
Service Requirements for MANs ETSI NA 5 1990/01 
Signalling requirements for multiparty calls ETSI NA 5 199QA)9 
Specification of the Physical Characteristics for an electrical interface of 155.52 MBit/s ETSI NA 5 1989/11 
Stage 2 studies on Multi-Media Services ETSI NA 5 1989/10 
Support of Broadband distributive services ETSI NA 5 1989/10 
SVCI management protocol SDL ETSI NA 5 1990/09 
Target IBCN Reference Configuration ETSI NA 5 1990/03 
Target IBCN Reference Configurations ETSI NA 5 1989/03 
The BRANching functional group in the CAN ETSI NA 5 1992/01 
The Optical Line Outlet concept ETSI NA 5 1989/10 
The use of selective broadcasting ETSI NA 5 1990/09 
Transmission range for coaxial interface ETSI NA 5 1989/09 
Transmission ranges for an optical fibre interface ETSI NA 5 1989/11 
Use of generic layering architecture to structure the broadband user-network signalling interface ETSI NA 5 1989/10 
Use of unused octets in meta-signalling messages and indication ETSI NA 5 1991/01 
User network interface based on SDH ETSI NA 5 1989/10 
Utilisation of the 780 nm optical window for transmission at the UNI ETSI NA 5 1990A)9 
A framework for the TSITC7TR c« "Signallmg protc<_ requirement for B-BDN „rvic_^ ETSI NA5 1991/11 
A proposal for S-AAL protocol architecture ETSI NA5 1992/05 
AAL functional models for class D services ETSI NA5 1991/10 
AAL SSCP protocol model for B-ISDN signalling and CO Data Service ETSI NA5 1992/05 
AAL SSCP protocol model for B-ISDN signalling _ (high speed) conection oriented data services ETSI NA5 1992/01 
AAL type 3 functional model ETSI NA5 1991/09 
AAL type 4 functional model ETSI NA5 1991/09 
ApplicadonofmeSemœQ>mponent-ConcepttosUge2and3ofL130 ETSI NA5 1991AM 
B-ISDN Connection Types and their attributes ETSI NA5 1992/01 
Categorization of B-ISDN Connection Types ETSI NA5 1992/01 
Cell delineation for burst & continuous ATM, cell based option ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Clarification of the PRM information flows ETSI NA5 1992AH 
Comments on pr ETS DE/NA-52511 par. 13 "Operational Functions" ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Comparison of the BRAN FG Concept for the Optical Access Network as an addition to the liaison sutement ETSI NA5 1992AM 
Editorial amendment for paragraph 4.4 in L432 ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Functional ATM Layer Model for service primitives definitions ETSI NA5 1991/09 
General NNIs and Interworking ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Identifiers for B-ISDN signalling ETSI NA5 1991/11 
Impact of service component concept on suge 2 & sUge 3 of CCTTT Rec L130 ETSI NA5 1991/10 
ImpU_ùonofmemtroductionofthePbitforAALtype3_4 ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Improved wavelength allocation ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Introduction of BRAN into the Generic RC of CE; Ditroduction of BRANs into the FAM of a PL ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Introduction of the BRAN and LIT functional groups into the functional architecture model ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Loss priority parameter in AAL Primitives ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Maintenance for cell based UNI ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Mapping of service components into bearer components for multimedia services ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Naming conventions for primitives related to the association between VCI/VPI & CEI ETSI NA5 1992/01 
No need for a Fast Reservation Protocol ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Physical layer functional model for service primitives definition ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Physical Layer OAM for cell based option ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Physical layer OAM for cell based option ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Primitives definition related to local monitoring functions : M-ATM CONGESTION-INDICATION ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Primitives definition related to local monitoring functions : M-ATM MONITOR-INVOKE ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Primitives definition related to local monitoring functions : M-ATM MONITOR-REMOVE ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Piirnilives definition related to local monitoring functions : M-ATM MONITOR-INDICATION ETSI NA5 1992/09 
Primitives exchanged between the PMD sublayer entity A the TC sublayer entity ETSI NA5 1991/10 
Proposal for a Concept of multiparty ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Proposal for burst ATM transmission ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Proposed Structure for MANs ETSI NA5 1990/03 
Protocol architecture for AAL type 3 & type 4 ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Revision of ATM layer functional model ETSI NA5 1992/01 
Revision of service primitives exchanged between the ATM Layer Entity _ the AAL Layer Entity ETSI NA5 1992/03 
Service primitives exchanged between the ATM Layer Entity and the ATM Layer Management Entity ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Service primitives exchanged between the ATM Layer Entity and the ATM Layer Management Entity ETSI NA5 1991/09 
Service primitives exchanged between the ATM Layer Entity and the AAL Layer Entity ETSI NA5 1991/09 13 
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Service primitives exchanged between the ATM Layer Entity and the S AR Sublayer Entity 
Service primitives exchanged between the ATM layer Management Entity related to dau transfer 
Service primitives exchanged between the PH layer entity &. the ATM layer entitiy 
Sute matrix at TB interface for cell based option 
The BRANching functional group in the Customer Access Network 
The way ahead on broadband numbering within NA2 
Use of the PRM for user plane and control plane connection establishments 
Comments on SG XI mcu-signalling document 
Comments on the CCTTT SG XI meusignailing protocol working document WD4-33 
Global messages for remove and check procedures 
Global primitives for remove and check procedures 
Initialisation of Meta-signalling and SVCI assignment procedure 
Location of meta-signalling in the B-ISDN FRM 
Meusignailing protocol functions and limitations 
Open questions on meu-signalling raised at Brussels meeting of CCTTT SG XI/4 
Point-to-point signalling channel management procedures and SDLs 
Signalling Virtual Channel Bandwidth 
Use of unused octets in meta-signalling messages and indication 
R1045 Consensus Management 
UK contribution on the Service Component Concept for the definition of Multi Media Services 
UK contribution to CCTTT SG XVD3 on Protocol Reference Models 
UK contribution to CCTTT SG XVTO on Signalling Channel Structures 
Overview of the current status of the CMO activities I 
Presentation of RACE projects to GMR 
R1022 Initial Network Planning Guideline 
RACE Application Analysis R1071 
RACE Atmospheric R1014 
RACE Concertation Meeting Technical Workshops 
RACE Mobile Project R1043 
RACE Satellite Communication for IBCN R1002 
RACE: Spectrum Requirements for the 1-3 GHz 
Request for support the RACE Workpackage EPF 
Testbed Infrastructure for RACE Operation 92 
Long Distance Network : Preliminary Results 
Optical Interfaces for the Customer Access Network 
"Optical Transmission in the OLN, Architecture and Evolution" 
The Optical Line Outlet concept 
Acronyms and abbreviations related to specificaiton and testing of communication systems 
Draft report: Sute of research and standardisation in the area of analytical/formal test specification methods 
Draft Specification RACE B410: Protocol Conformance Testing 
Proposal for a new work item : Study of the Scope for interoperability testing 
Requirements on methodology for conformance testing of lower layers in advanced digital networks 
Standardisation opportunities in the area of formal test methods 
Technical Specif icaiions of the IBC PCT Service 
Vocabulary 
Vocabulary of interims terms 
Vocabulary of subie terms 
Proposal for extending the terms of references of ETSI/TC-HF 
ISDN Vidcotelcphony Requirements for the Deaf 
A comparison of the Layered Network models used in draft CCTTT Recs. M.gnm and Gsna.l 
A Stratified Reference Model - an Extension to ISDN PRM 
Contribution to the Definition of Reference Configurations (RCs) for the Telecommunications Management 
Definition of QoS and NP 
Deletion of F Reference Point 
Draft text for ETR on TMN vocabulary 
Functional Scope of TMN 
Impact of Intelligent Network on TMN 
Mediation Function Definition 
"QoS and NP. relationships between related terms" 
Quality of Service Methodology 
Reference Configuration Construction Rules 
Requirements Capture Methodology 
Revised Vocabulary of Terms for TMN ETSI 
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CEPT 
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199003 
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1990A» 
1990/09 So 
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Some comments on draft CCTTT Recommendation 1.35B ETSI NA 4 199<V09 France 
Taxonomy and Naming of Reference Points ETSI NA 4 1991/03 Belgium 
Telecommunications Management Specification Method ETSI NA 4 1991/03 Belgium 
The Layering of OSFs ETSI NA 4 1990/03 UK 
The timeline model ETSI NA 4 1991/07 Belgium 
TMN Reference Point Definition ETSI NA 4 1990/09 France 
A Formal Stage 1 Description of Multimedia Services ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Denmark 
AAL protocol model and high level description of the AAL peer-to-peer procedures for B-ISDN signalling ETSI NA 5 1990/09 Spain 
Addressing Requirements in MAN ETSI NA 5 1990/04 France 
AU functional Models for Class O Services ETSI NA 5 1991/10 Belgium 
An Adaptation Convergence Sublayer (CS) Protocol for Connectionless Services ETSI NA 5 1990/03 Italy 
"An Adaption Layer Protocol Model for Signalling, Packet Mode-Connection oriented and Connectionless ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Belgium 
An Application Layer Protocol Model for Signalling - Packet Mode-Connection oriented and ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Denmark 
Analysis of Multimedia Aspects of Broadband Services ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Denmark 
Answer to liaison sutement from NA5 conceming Activation/Deactivation Procedures in B-ISDN ETSI NA 5 1990/03 Iuly 
Application of the Service Component concept to suge 2 and 3 of 1.130 ETSI NA 5 1991/09 Belgium 
Assumptions on the Dynamic Behaviour of Multimedia Services ETSI NA 5 1990/03 Iuly 
ATM Adapution Layer for VBR Services ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Denmark 
ATM Adapution Layer Service Classification for non-time related services ETSI NA 5 1990/03 Iuly 
ATM based Broadband ISDN ETSI NA 5 1989/03 Germany 
ATM cell format ETSI NA 5 1988/12 Ireland 
ATM Cell Header Error Protection ETSI NA 5 1989/04 Netherlands 
ATM Header Functionalities and Size ETSI NA 5 1989/03 Germany 
ATM Signalling Channel Allocation and Meu-signalling issues ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Denmark 
ATM signalling channel structure and allocation ETSI NA 5 1989/04 Netherlands 
Attributes and possible values for B-ISDN ETSI NA 5 1992/01 France 
B-ISDN Architectural Principes for interactive and non-switched distribution services ETSI NA 5 1990/09 Spain 
B-ISDN Connection Types and Attributes Values ETSI NA 5 1990/10 France 
B-ISDN Reference Configuration with MAN and MSS ETSI NA 5 1990/04 France 
Basic Concept of B-ISDN Connection Types ETSI NA 5 1990/10 France 
Basic Requirements and Principles for MANs ETSI NA 5 1990/01 Germany 
Benefits of activation/deactivation at the TB reference point ETSI NA 5 1990/09 Spain 
Bit Tuning for the Likely Solution ETSI NA 5 1989/04 Netherlands 
Business customers where MAN facilities do not exist ETSI NA S 1991/02 Belgium 
Categories of B-ISDN Connection Types ETSI NA 5 1992/01 France 
Clarification of Channel Associated Signalling (CAS) at the access ETSI NA 5 1991/01 France 
Clarification of the ATM Adapution Service Classification Model ETSI NA 5 1990/03 Italy 
Comments on ATM Header Functions ETSI NA 5 1989/10 Denmark 
"Comments on DETS ""Connectionless Broadband Dau Service""" ETSI NA 5 1991/02 Belgium 
Comments on NA5 Draft Rec. 1413 ETSI NA 5 1989/11 UK 
Comments on SG XI meusignailing baseline document ETSI NA 5 1991/01 France 
Comments on the NA4 liaison related to SAP location ETSI NA 5 1991/04 Belgium 
Comments on the suitability of an activation/deactivation procedure of B-ISDN ETSI NA 5 1991/02 Belgium 
Comments to draft Rec. L311 ETSI NA 5 1990AM Portugal 
Commenu to draft Rec. 1.363 ETSI NA 5 1990/04 Portugal 
Common Channel Signalling (CCS) for B-ISDN ETSI NA 5 1991/01 France 
Commonality between SNI and T interfaces ETSI NA 5 1990/06 Finland 
Congestion Control for CL Services ETSI NA 5 1990/04 France 
Congestion control for MAN Networks ETSI NA 5 1990/09 Spain 
Congestion Control of Connectionless Services ETSI NA 5 1990/06 Finland 
Considerations on the use of physical layer maintenance signals for fault location indication ETSI NA 5 1990/09 Spain 
Considerations on VPI/VCI Allocation for Physical Layer OAM Flows ETSI NA 5* 1990/04 Portugal 
Coordination of RACE Contributions ETSI NA 5 1990/04 France 
Core network and interworking aspects ETSI NA 5 1991/02 Belgium 
Cost comparison of the coaxial with the fibre optical interface at UNI ETSI NA 5 1989/11 UK 
Cost figures of a coaxial interface at UNI ETSI NA 5 1989/11 UK 
Cost Figures of a Fibre Optical Interface at UNI ETSI NA 5 1989/11 UK 
Customer Network Evolutionary Aspects ETSI NA 5 1991/02 Belgium 
"Description of the Convergence Sub-layer (CS) Protocol for UNI Access Signalling.Broadcast ETSI NA 5 1990/04 Portugal 
DQDB Performance Enhancements ETSI NA 5 1990/04 France 
Editorial amendment for par. 44 in 1432 ETSI NA 5 1991/10 Belgium 
Error detection for PO services ETSI NA 5 1989/11 UK 
Estimate of motivation time for activation/deactivation procedure for broadband ISDN ETSI NA 5 1990/09 Spain 
Evolution of MANs ETSI NA 5 1991/02 Belgium 
Evolution of mobile ETSI NA 5 1991/02 Belgium 
sz 
Evolution of satellites 
Evolution of the residential area 
Evolutionary graph 
First revision of 1.140 attributes 
Functional ATM Layer Model for service primitive definitions 
Handling of Distributed Databases 
Impact of Dcacuvation on Meusignailing and Signalling 
Impact of Service Components into Bearer Components for multi media services 
Impact of the Oli/OLO concept on the evolution of services and of the optical access network 
Inclusion of the OLI/OLO concept in CCTTT Rec. 1.327 
^identifiers for B-ISDN Signalling 
Information Field Size 
Initialisation of meusignailing and SVCI assignment procedure 
Introduction of the BRAN and LIT functional groups into the functional architectural model 
Introductory IBCN Reference Configurations 
List of Contributions 
List of contributions from RIC 
List of contributions from RIC 
List of Contributions from RIC 
List of contributions from RIC 
List of contributions from RIC 
List of parameters for the PMD layer of an electrical interface at the T-rcfercnce point 
Location of meusignailing in the B-ISDN PRM 
Loss Priority Parameters in AAL primitives 
MAN ACCESS Facility 
Management Issues related to MAN Architecture 
Mapping of Service Components into Bearer Components for multi-media Services 
Meu-signalling assignment procedure 
MeU-signalling message transport 
Meu-signalling sûtes description 
Meusignailing Protocol Functions and Limitations 
Meusignailing Protocol Issues 
Model 
MSS Functional Model 
Multimedia service structure 
No need for a Fast Reservation Protocol 
Notes on Access Network MAN Architectures 
On traffic and service evolution in TR in evolution onwards B-ISDN 
Open questions on meusignailing raised at the Brussels meeting of CCTTT SG XI/4 
Open questions on meusignailing raised at the Brussels meeting of CCTTT XI/4 
Performance measurement aspects of the cell based interface 
Physical Layer OAM for cell based option 
Physical Medium Dependent Sublayer for the Broadband S Interface 
PL-OAM cells and rate-adaptation of the cell-based UNI 
Point-to-point signalling channel management procedures and SDLs 
Possible conflicts in CUG membership 
Possible options for multiparty cells 
Power Feeding across the interface at the T-reference point 
Preliminary considerations of the early suges network evolution towards the B-ISDN 
Preliminary Network Architecture for the IBCN 
Primitives between ATM and ATM LME for Meu-signalling 
Primitives between ATM LE and ATM LME connection esublishment/release 
Principles of Interworking 
Proposal for a cyclic counting in the Sequence number field 
Proposal for a new recommendation on Adapution Protocol for Signalling 
Proposal for a single BASIC ATM Adapt. (SAR) sublayer for all Packet Oriented (PO)Scrvices 
Proposal for Basic Primitives Between the ATM adapution Layer and the ATM layer 
Proposal for cell delineation at S reference point 
Proposal for Characterization of Broadband Traffic 
Proposal for dau-link protocol as part of AAL Convergence Sublayer (CS) protocol for non-time related 
Proposal for Physical Layer Transmission Parameter 
Proposal for Primitives Between the ATM adapution Layer and the ATM layer 
Proposal for text on AAL Type 3 primitives for AAL operations to be inserted in L363 
Proposal for text on AAL Type 3 primitives for non-assured operation without flow control to be inserted in 
Proposal for text on ATM Layer Primitives to be inserted in L321 ETSI 
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ETSI NA5 
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NA5 1991/02 
1991/02 
1991/02 
1990/09 
1991/09 
1991/09 
1991/03 
1991/10 
1991/02 
1990/10 
1991/10 
1989/03 
1990/09 
1991/09 
1990/03 
1990/09 
1989/09 
1989/10 
1990/01 
1990/03 
1990/04 
1989/11 
1991/01 
1991/10 
1990/06 
1990/06 
1991/10 
1990/03 
1989/11 
1989/11 
199004 
1990/04 
1990/11 
1990/06 
1990A» 
1991/09 
1990/04 
1991/10 
1990A» 
1991/01 
1991/02 
1991/09 
1989/09 
1990/09 
199CYD9 
1991/02 
1990/09 
1989/09 
1990/09 
1989/10 
1991/03 
1991/09 
1989/11 
1990A» 
199QAM 
1989/11 
1990/03 
1989/10 
1990/09 
1990/03 
1990/04 
1990/03 
1990/09 
1990/09 
1990/04 Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Spain 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
France 
Greece 
Germany 
Spain 
Belgium 
Iuly 
Spain 
France 
Denmark 
Germany 
Iuly 
Portugal 
France 
France 
Greece 
Finland 
Finland 
Greece 
Iuly 
UK 
UK 
Portugal 
Portugal 
Germany 
Finland 
Spain 
Belgium 
France 
Belgium 
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France 
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France 
Spain 
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France 
Spain 
Denmark 
Belgium 
Belgium 
UK 
Iuly 
Portugal 
UK 
Iuly 
Denmark 
Spain 
Iuly 
Portugal 
Iuly 
Spain 
Spain 
Portugal 
Proposal for the use of Terms in 1.311 
Proposal of a new recommendation on a Meusignailing Protocol 
Proposed Document Structure for MAN Standards 
Proposed structure of draft ETSs for MANs 
Qos Principles for CL Services 
Reference Configuration Construction Rules 
Reference Configurations for the SB interface 
Reference Configurations (RC) and their ImplemenUtion Options 
Section and Path Overhead Functions Required for Performance Monitoring at the UNI 
Selective broadcastsignalling channel (SBSVC) management 
Service Component Concept 
Service primitives between the ATM LE and the ATM LME for error reporting 
Service primitives between the ATM LE and the SAR SLE 
Service primitives exchanged between the ATM LE and the ATM LME for dau transfer 
Service Primitives exchanged between the PM Layer Entity and the ATM Layer Entity 
Service Primitives for the Connectionless Dau Service 
Service Requirements for MANs 
Signalling Virtual Channel bandwidth 
Specification of different functionality 
Specification of the _lf-synchronizing scrambler in Recommendation 1.432 
Specifications of B-ISDN addressing functions - first draft 
Suge 1 Description of CL Service (1) 
Suge -1 Description of CL Service (2) 
Suge 2 studies on Multimedia Services 
Support of Broadband Distributive Services 
Surface Transfer Impedance in the specification of the TB interface 
Target IBCN Reference Configurations 
Termination of the section and path overhead (POH) at the UNI 
Termination of the SOH and POH at the UNI 
Terminology Lifecycle 
Terminology (related to Connectionless DaU Service) 
Terminology Related to connectionless Services 
Terminology Update 
The Branching Functional Group with Functions and Reference Points in the Customer Access Network 
The Coding of the Sequence Number (SN) in SAR class 2 
The messages used by the AAL protocol for B-ISDN signalling and connection oriented dau services 
The OU/OLO concept 
The Optical Line Outlet Concept 
The Optical Line Outlet Function 
The way ahead on Broadband numbering within NA2 
Third-Party-Charging 
Traffic aspects 
Transmission aspects in the core network 
Transmission Range for a Coaxial Interface 
Transmission ranges for an optical fibre interface 
Units for Traffic Capacity in ATM Networks 
Use of Generic Layering Architecture to strocture the Broadband User - Network Signalling Interface 
Use of the PRM for User Plane and Control Plane connection esublishment 
"Use of unused octets in meusignailing message, and identification" 
User Network Interface based on SDH 
Vocabulary - Abbreviations 
Working procedures for ETSI/NA5 
Workprogramme for ETSI/NA5 
Execution of Service on a Functional IN Model 
Intelligent Network Terminology Definitions 
Liaison Report from RACE 
Liaison Report from RACE 
Proposal for a functional Plane Architecture 
Proposal for further Definition 
Broadening of the User Concept in UPT 
Requirements for User Profiles in UPT 
UPT Numbering Plan Requirement related to the ACCESS of the UPT Service Centre 
UPT Numbering Plan Requirements related to Distinguishing between UPT - and ohter numbers 
UPT Numbering Plan Requirements related to Location Information included in the Number 
UPT Terminology ETSI 
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ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
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NA5 
NA5 
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NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
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NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA5 
NA6 
NA6 
NA6 
NA6 
NA6 
NA6 
NA7 
NA7 
NA7 
NA7 
NA7 
NA7 1990/03 
1990/04 
1990/01 
1990/03 
1990AM 
1989/09 
1989/11 
1989/09 
1990/09 
1989/03 
1991/09 
1991/09 
1991/09 
1991/10 
1991/04 
1990/01 
1990/09 
1989/11 
1990/09 
1991/02 
1990A36 
1990/06 
1989/10 
1989/11 
1990/09 
1990/03 
1989/10 
1989/09 
1990/09 
1990/09 
1990/06 
1990/10 
1992/01 
1990/04 
1990/09 
1991/02 
1989/10 
1990/10 
1991/09 
1991/09 
1991/02 
1991/02 
1989/08 
1989/11 
1990AM 
1989/10 
1991/09 
1991/01 
1989/10 
1989/09 
1990/09 
1990A» 
1989/11 
1989/11 
1989/11 
199(V02 
1990/02 
1990AJ2 
1990/09 
1990/09 
1990/09 
1990A» 
1990/09 
1990/09 S3 
Iuly 
Portugal 
Germany 
Iuly 
France 
Spain 
France 
UK 
France 
Spain 
Germany 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Germany 
Spain 
UK 
Spain 
Belgium 
Finland 
Finland 
Denmark 
UK 
Spain 
Italy 
Denmark 
France 
Netherlands 
Spain 
Finland 
Sweden 
France 
Portugal 
Spain 
Belgium 
Denmark 
France 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
France 
UK 
Portugal 
Denmark 
Belgium 
France 
Denmark 
France 
Spain 
Spain 
Germany 
Germany 
Germany 
UK 
UK 
UK 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
UPT User Requirements related to Charging 
UPT User Requirements related to Information Feedback at Call Set-up Time 
Numbering and Addressing Requirements Architectural Requirements 
Numbering and Addressing Requirements : Concepts of addressing 
Numberings and Addressing Requirements : Requirements from customers and B-ISDN 
Numberings and Addressings Requirements : Requirements from services with special addressing needs. 
Medium Term Evaluation on Codec location in B-ISDN 
TV Picture frequencies used in picture coding for transmission 
Comments on SG XI meusignailing baseline document 
Connection Accepunce Control 
Definition of Call and Connection in the B-ISDN 
Performance of Established Connections 
Requirements for the separation of Call and Connection Control 
Traffic Characterization 
Spectrum Allocation in the Optical Local Network 
CMI coding on the 155.520 Mbit/s optical interface 
Cost benefits of utilising the 800 run optical window for transmission at the UNI 
EMC aspects of CATV cable at the B-UNI: spectral considerations 
Functional Architecture Model & Realisation of an Optical Access Network (OAN) with OLI/OLO 
Improved Wavelength Allocation in OAN*s 
Optical Interfaces for the Customer ACCESS Network 
Optical Interfaces for the Customer Access Network 
Optical Transmission of the OAN - Architecture and Evolution 
Proposal for Physical Layer Transmission Parameters 
Quality of Services and Nelw. Performance Requirements in ATM Networks 
Specification of Surface Transfer Impedance to Tb interface cabling and connectors 
Utilisation of the 800 run optical window for transmission at the UNI 
Evolution towards UMTS 
Status of the RACE Mobile Project 
Study items for the network aspects of UMTS 
UMTS at the Turn of the Century 
UMTS Requirements to B-ISDN 
UMTS Services - Environmental Considerations/Potential Usage Characteristics 
R1046 Specification and Programming Environment 
"Extension of SDL to support Object-Orientation, Generic Parameter and Libraries" CCITT 
R1053 TMN Evolution of Reference Configuration for RACE 
A TMN Functional Hierarchy ETSI 
Contribution to the Definition of Reference Configurations (RCs) for the Telecommunication Management ETSI 
R1054 Application Pilot for People with Special Needs 
Specifications of terminals for disabled users with respect to standards for user-system interface ETSI 
R1060 Distributed Industrial Design and Manufacturing 
"Structural Walkthrough of the IPC Standard and Electrical Conceptual Model. STEP' CCTTT 
R1077 Usage Reference Model for IBC ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI NA7 
NA7 
NA2 
NA2 
NA2 
NA2 
NA3 
NA3 
SPS 
SPS3 
SPS 3 
SPS 3 
SPS 3 
SPS 3 
TM1 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
TM3 
UMTS 
UMTS 
UMTS 
UMTS 
UMTS 
UMTS 
SGX 
NA4 
NA4 1990A)9 
1990/09 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1989/10 
1990/05 
1991/01 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1990/10 
1989/10 
1991/04 
1991/04 
1991/04 
1991/04 
1991/10 
1990AM 
1991/03 
1991/03 
1990AM 
1989/10 
1991/04 
1990/10 
1990/11 
1990/11 
1991/03 
1990A)8 
1990/11 
1990/11 
1990/03 
1990/03 
Engineering IBC Services. Joint URMA^SF/RCD Position Paper ETSI 
R1079 CAR-CAR/CAM for Automotive Industry in RACE 
Appraisal of M-IT-04 CEN 
R1080 HDTV Experimental Usage 
Progress on development of studio equipment for progressively scanned HDTV 
Progress on HDTV standards conversion 
Progress report on the 1250/50/2 system CC3R 1991/01 
R1082 Quality of Service (QoS) Verification Methodology and Tools COR 
COR 
COR 1991/02 
1991/02 Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Denmark 
Denmark 
Denmark 
Denmark 
UK 
Sweden 
France 
Iuly 
Iuly 
Italy 
Iuly 
Iuly 
France 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Germany 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Austria 
Portugal 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
Belgium 
1990/06 Finland 
UK 
UK 
NA3.2 1991 
ISO 1990/09 Germany 
HF-1008 1991 
TG11-2 1992/06 UK 
"Relationship between Qos terms such as Planned, Achieved, Inferred, Qos etc." 
"Qos and NP, Relationship between related terms." ETSI 
ETSI NA4 1991/07 France 
The Timeline Model ETSI ST 
NA 4 1991/07 France 
R1089 Low Cost Optimized Optical Passive Components 
"Sectional Specification, Connectors sets type CF08" 
"Sectional specification, connectors sets type CF08" CCTTT IEC 1990/07 France 
CENELEC CECC 1990/10 France 

se 
Annex III 
List of Publications 

si 
RACE 
List Of Publications 
R1001 Digital Video tape Recording Terminal for HDTV 
A new single-table assignment technique for transform coded images 
1990/04 Paper for 8th Conference on Video, Audio _ Dau Recording 
A Simple Recursive Motion Estimation Technique for Compression of HDTV Signals 
1992/04 IEEE proceedings 4th Int. Conf. Image Proc. _ iu Applications (IPA 92), Conf. Publ. No 354 
Characterisation and measurements of non-linear bit stuffs in digital magnetic tape recording 
1990/04 8th conference on Video, Audio _ Dau Recording 
CoCr double-layered media with NiFe and CoZrNb soft-magnetic layers 
1988 Journal of Applied Physics, vol 63(8) 
Data Compression System for Home-Use Digital Video Recording 
IEEE Joum. SeL Areas Commun, Spec Issue on Digital Rec 
Digital Consumer HDTV Recording based on Motion Compensated DCT Coding cf Video Signals 
1992/06 Signal Processing and Image Communications, Vol 4, No 3 
Electronics for reading and writing 
1991/06 Digest of the Magnetic Recording Conference 1991 (TMRC 91) 
Error detecting run-length limited sequences 
1990/04 8th Conference on Video, Audio _ Dau Recording 
Full-Search versus Tree-Search Vector Quantization of Discrete Cosine Transform Coefficients 
1990/09 Proceedings of the European Signal Processing Conference 
Head-to-tape spacing and recording process evaluated from modulation noise spectra 
1988/11 Intermag 88, IEEE Trans. Magn. 
High-performance metal-in-gap heads with very small track widths 
1990 J. Magnetism and Magnetic Material (jmmra) 83 
High-performance small-track-width metal-in-gap heads made by reactive-ion etching 
1990 J. Magnetism _ Magnetic Materials (JMMM) 
Implementation of TV and HDTV in B-ISDN 
1990/09 Invited paper for 16th ECOC conference 
Magnetic recording trends: media developments and future (video) recording systems 
199001 MRM"89, published in IEEE Trans Magn, vol 26 
Modelling of electromagnetic systems 
1991/11 IEEE Transaction on Magnetics, Vol Mag-27, No. 6 
Motion adaptive intraframe transform coding of video signals 
1989 Philips Journal of Research, vol 44 Nos 2/3 
On the Construction of High-?erformance Self-Synchronizing Codes 
1990/10 Proceedings 11th Benelux Symposium Information Theory, Noordwijkerhout 1990 
On the interpretation of tape friction 
1990 IEEE Trans Magn.. vol 26 
Perpendicular recording with a one-sided MIG-head on SL Co-Cr 
mtermag'90 
Source Coding of HDTV with Compatibility to TV 
1990/10 SPIE Vol 1360, Proc 5th Visual Communications _ Image Processing "90 
Sputtered sandwich heads for high-density digital video recording 
1990/04 INTERMAG Conference 
Structural Inhomogenities in Co-Cr layers and the influence on the magnetic properties 
1989 PMRC89. Journal Magn. Soc 
Transform Coding of Digital TV Signals using Vector Quantization 
1990 Image Communication 
Transform Coding of Images using Adaptive Tree-Searched Vector Quantization 
1988/09 Abstract in Proceedings Picture Coding Symposium 
Transform Coding of Images using DirectionaUy Adaptive Vector Quantization 
1988/04 Proceedings International Conference on Accoustics. Speech and Signal Processing 
R1002 Satellite Communication for IBC 
Satellite links and integrated broadband communication networks 
1990/10 Int. Conf. on Integrated Broadband Services _ Networks 
s* 
R1003 AIP and Standards for TMN 
A Model of the TMN Workstation Function 
1991/11 Proceedmg_u_Fif_RAŒ TMN Conference. 
A Proposal for an Integration Methodology for a TMN 
1991/11 Proceedings of the Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
An architecture for the management of a Broadband Multi-service network 
1990/05 XEQ International Switching Symposium Proceedings 
Broadband Communications Management the RACE TMN Approach 
1990/10 IEEE Broadband Conference on Broadband TELECOM 
Network Management for RACE 
1991/11 British Telecommunications Engineering Journal, to be pub. later this year. 
Synergies Between ESPRIT and RACE 
1990/08 European conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI - 90) 
Telecommunications Management Network Concepts 
1990/01 __ Electronics division colloquium organised by professional group E7 (Telecom Networks _ 
The application of information modelling in the telecommunication management network (TMN) 
1991/03 Telecommunications Monnatkn Networking Architecture Workshop (TINA *91) 
R1004 Electro-Luminescent Flat Panel Display for Terminal Applications 
A 9 inch diagonal Compact, Multicolor TFEL Display 
1991 SID 1991 
Active matrix CdSe TFT addressed electroluminescent displays 
1988/10 Proceedings of the International Display Research Conference 
Aspects on Thin-film Electroluminescence 
1990 Actt Polytechnica Scandinavica, VoL Ph. 170 
Bildschirme Floche Flundern 
1989/03 Techno-Tip Nr. 3 
Brightness and light conversion Efficiency in High Field AC Electroluminsescence 
1990 Actt Polytechnica Scandinavica, vol Ph 170 
Design of a prototype active matrix CdSe TFT addressed EL display 
1990/09 Eurodisplay "90 
Development of Advanced Thin-Film Electroluminescent Displays 
1990 Proceedings of Eurodisplay 1990 
Evaluation of a 64x64 CdSETFT Addressed ACFTEL display demonstrator 
1991/10 91 International Display Research Conference 
Green Emitting Thin-Film Electroluminescent Device grown by Atomic Layer Epitaxy 
1990 SID 1990 DIGEST 
High-voltage polycrystalline CdSe TFTs 
1990 IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, ED-37. 
Large Area VGA-Compatible EL-Display with 16 Gray Shades 
1989/06 ED 89 Electronic Displays Conference Proceedings 
Low-Power Thin-Film EUctromuniscent Display 
1991 SID International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, VoL XXII 
Modeling _ Simulation of an ACTFEL Display 
1990 SID 1990 DIGEST 
Modeling the Luminescence of the ACTFEL Display 
1990/06 5th International Workshop on Electroluminescence 
Multi-colour Thin-Film Electroluminescent Displays 
1992 6th Int Workshop on Electroluminescence • El Paso 
Multicolour Electroluminescent Displays 
1990 Proceedings of 14th Nordic Semiconductor Meeting 
The realization and evaluation ofpoly-CdSe it I driving circuits 
1988/10 Proceedings of the International Display Research Conference 
Thin-Film Electroluminescent Displays 
1989/05 Society for Information Dispuys,Seniinar Lecture Notes.volume I 
R1005 NEMESYS - Traffic and QOS Management for IBC 
A Model of the TMN Workstation Function 
1991/11 5m RAŒ TMN O^erenœ - London 
AIP Utilisation in Traffic and Quality cf Service Management Systems 
1992rD9 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
An Approach to Distributed O-o databases 
1991/06 2ndWo_shopofu_C4>jectMc4e_ngSpeculL_nestGnoup 
An Architecture for Distributed Network Management 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Confererce - London 
*3 
An Experimental Evaluation of Call Acceptance Management Algorithms in ATM Based Networks 
1992/09 Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering - Toronto 
ATM Network Simulator 
1990/11 GUIDELINE 2nd TMN Implementation Workshop 
Constraint Logic Programming for a Virtual Path Bandwith Management 
1990/11 
Experience Design TMN Computing Platforms for constraining TMN Management Applications 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
Experience of Modelling and Implementing a Quality of Service Management System 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference • Madeira 
Generic Management Browser 
1992/05 _TP Conference on Upper Layer Protocols, Architecture and Applications - Vancouver 
HCI Consideration in TMN Systems 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
HCI in TMN : Issues and Technology 
1991/11 5_ RAŒ TMN O^erence - London 
Inference and Control in a Generic Maintainance System 
1990 International Switching Symposium Stock 
Integration in TMN Systems 
1990/11 GUIDELINE 2nd TMN Implementation Workshop 
NEMESYS and WINER: a comparison of two QoS Network Management Experiments 
1990/11 
ODP Viewpoint of IBCN Service Management 
IBM Technical Report No 439104 
OSI Management and UNK - the OSIMIS Platform 
1992/05 Dansk Dau Conference - Copenhagen 
Quality of Service Management in IBC : an OSI Management Based Prototype 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Conference - London 
Service and Traffic Management for IBCN 
1992 IBM Systems Journal 4Q. 1992 
Service Management for IBC 
1992/10 IFTP/IEE International Workshop on Distributed Systems, Operation and Management • Munich, 
Service Modelling in the NEMSYS Project 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Conference - London 
TeleUSE UIMS Evaluation Report 
1990/11 GUIDELINE 2nd TMN Implementation Workshop 
TMN Implementation Architecture 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
Traffic Management for IBC Networks 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Conference - London 
Using Neural Computing Methods to Build an Adaptive Distributed Routing Algorithm 
1990/11 2nd TMN Workshop 
Viewpoints on Traffic and Quality of Service Management in Telecommunication Management Networks 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference • Madeira 
Virtual Path and Call Acceptance Management for ATM Networks 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
R1006 AIM-AIP Application to IBC Maintenance 
A design of the Operation, Maintenance and Construction of an Intelligent Management Information Base 
1991/11 Proceedings of the Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
A knowledge based resource scheduler for network maintenance 
1991/07 British Telecom TechnoL Journal, Vol. 9. no. 3 
A Model-Based Reasoning System for the Maintenance of Telecommunication Networks 
1991/05 Eleventh Workshop on Expert Systems _ Their Applications, Avignon "91 Conference 
A Proposal for an integration methodology for a TMN 
1991/11 RACE TMN 5 Conference 
Advanced Information Modelling for Integrated Network Management Applications 
1992 
An architecture for the management of a Broadband Multiservice Network 
1990/D6 13th ISS 
Computing beliefs according to Dempster-Shafer and Possibilistic Logic 
1990/07 3rd Int Conference Information Processing _ Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge Based 
Computing Numerical Beliefs Using Propositional Inference as a Basis 
1990/07 Conference -3rd Latemational Conference on Information processing _ the Management of 
Conclusions from the BERKOM Maintenance Prototype and Recommendations for future Maintenance Systems 
1991/11 Proceedings of the Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
Design of the Resource Scheduler 
1990/11 RACE TMN conference 
Ein Modellbasiertes Expertensystemfur die Wartung von TeUkommunikat'ionsnetzwerken 
1991/10 GI Jahrestagung Conference 
Fault Management within Broadband Communication Networks by using a Knowledge Based System 
1992/02 International Congress FAIR ONLINE^ for Technical Communications 
Inference A Control in a GMS for IBCN 
1990/11 RACE TMN conference 
Integrating Repair into the IBCN Maintenance Strategy 
1991/11 Proceedings of the Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
Knowledge representation of networks in the RACE project AIM 
1990/11 RACE TMN conference 
OBSIL: A simple object oriented query language as a basis for TMN systems interactions 
1991/11 RACE TMN 5 Conference 
Open University (UK) - Contributions to the course on data/knowledge bases. 
1990/09 Preliminary Script on the Open University Interview on Object Modelling 
Representation of generic structure and behaviour of networks for model based diagnostic applications 
1991/07 British Telecom Technol J. VoL 9 No 3 
Representation of the Generic structure _ Behaviour cf Networks 
1990/11 RACE TMN conference 
The application of information modelling in the telecommunications management network 
1991 #7 Br Telecom Technol J. Vol 9. No 3 
The Application of Information Modelling in the Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) 
1991 TINA (Telecom Information Network Architecture) Conference 
The Design and Construction of a Intelligent MIB 
1991/11 RACE TMN Conference 
The use of AIP techniques in Maintenance Systems for Integrated Broadband Networks 
1990/10 Proceedings of International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Towards a logical basis for communication in network management 
1991AT7 British Telecom Technol J., Vol 9 No 3 
R1008 Silicon-based low-cost passive optical components 
16-channel optical wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer integrated on silicon substrate 
1991/06 Proceedings EFOC91 
Birefringence control and dispersion characteristics of silicon oxynitride optical waveguides 
1991 Electronics Letters 27 
Fiber Pigtailed Wavelength Multiplexer/Demultiplexer at 155 microns ntegrated on silicon substrate 
1990/06 Proceedings of EFOC90 
Fibre pigtailed silicon based low cost passive optical components 
1990/09 Proceedings of ECOC90 
Integrated Photonic Circuits on Silicon 
1989/07 NATO Advanced Study Institute 
Low cost silica on silicon single mode 1:16 optical power splitter for 1550 nm 
1990/06 Proceedings of EFOC90 
Low-loss PECVD silica channel waveguides for optical communications 
1990/12 Bearonics Letters 
Microguides de lumière à tris faibles pertes en technologie OIS pour communications optiques 
1990/10 Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
New met hod for low cost and efficient optical connections between single mode fibres and silica guides 
1991/01 Electronics Letters 
Nouvelle méthode de connexion entre circuit intègre sur Silcium et fibre optique monomode 
1990/10 1 lèmes Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
Precision prism coupling setup applied to measure silica planar optical waveguides on silicon 
1992/05 University Report; General Report CV in physics. 
Self •aligned multiple coupling for silica on silicon integrated optics 
1991/06 Proceeding! EFOC91 
Silica on silicon optical waveguide technology : results on 3 dB coupler realisation 
1991/01 Proceedings of OCTIMA'Çl 
Silicon based integrated optics : a suitable technolgyfor a hybrid approach to optoelectronics 
1991AM Proceedings of OCTJMA' 91 
Silicon oxinitide 3dB coupler for 1540 nm single mode applications 
1991 Proceedings ECOC91 
Wide pass band wavelength multi/demultiplexer at 131155 ftm based on etched Fresnel mirror 
1992/06 IEE Proc J. Optoelectronics éo 
C\ 
R1009 ADVANCE - Network and Customer Administration Systems for IBC 
A Decision Support System for Planning GSM Radio Coverage 
1991/01 _- Colloqium GSM and PCN enhanced mobile services 
A Framework for Computing Platforms to support TMN systems 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
A KBSfor Mobile Cell Configuration 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN conference 
A Methodology for developing NCAS user interfaces 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
A Model of a broadband session and of the corresponding charging record 
1990/10 International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
A Service Model for Network and Customer Administration Systems 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
A specification of a distributed heterogeneous systems administration 
1988/09 Workshop IEEE of future trends of distributed computing systems in 1990s 
AIP architecture in R1009 ADVANCE 
1989/04 TCG1 Workshop Laboratory de Marcoussis 
An approach to Transparent Communication Handling in NCAS 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN conference 
An Architecture for the Implementation of an Integrated Management System 
1991/04 Proceedings of Integrated Network Management TJ 
An architecture for the management of a Broadband Multi Service Network 
1990/05 XT— International Switching Symposium 
An Implementation Architecture for Network and Customer Administration Systems 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
Applying artificial intelligence techniques to heterogeneous network management 
1989/09 Network Management and Control Workshop 
Article on Portugese work in RACE 
1989/07 Special supplement EXPRESSO 
Development of Network and Customer Administration Systems 
1991AT7 BT Technology Journal VOL 9, NO. 3 
Evaluating the combination of Logic and Object Oriented techniques in support of TMN 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
Extending Database Technology 
1991/01 AXIOM, Journal of LMERCSSON LTD. IRELAND, Issue 2 
Generic Message Set - An Information Based Interaction Language 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN Conference 
Management of Open Networks in Heterogeneous Context 
1990/09 International Symposium on Local Communications Systems Management - TFIP TC6 
Model-based Network management 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN Conference 
OBSIL: a Simple Object-Oriented Query Language as a basis for TMN systems interactions 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
OBSIL: An Object Based Query Language as a Basis for Telecammunciation Management Systems 
1991/11 Proceedings of the Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
Prototyping Network and Customer Administration Systems for the IBCN 
1991 Telecom Eireann Technical Journal, Issue 8 
Service Behavioural Modelling 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference 
Techniques for resolving hetrogeneity A masking complexity in TMN systems 
1990/11 J£E International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services _ Networks 
The application of object oriented distributed systems for Integrated Network Management Systems in IBCN 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN conference 
Unification of Heterogeneous Management by a Generic Object Oriented Agent 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN conference 
Will the Real Managed Objects Please Stand up 
1991/10 6TH World Telecommunications Forum 
R1010 Subscriber Coherent Multichannel System 
100 kHz linewidth external cavity DFB laser assembly employing standard packaging methods 
1989 Proceedingi 15th ECOC - paper TuB10-5 
140 Mb/s and 560 Mb/s FSK heterodyne polarisation diversity receiver using nearly perfect square-law 
Electron. Lett., Vol. 26. No. 22 
3.8 nm continous tuning rang* of a low threshold distributed Bragg reflected laser 
1990/09 IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 
é_ 
A 23 GHz low noise balanced receiver for FSK heterodyne reception, using commercially available *~ ^* 
1989 Proceedings 15th ECOC - paper ThB20-7 
A balanced polarisation diversity receiver using hybrid assembly methods and its use in optical coherent 
1991 ECOC 91 
A balanced polarisation diversity receiver using hybrid assembly techniques for coherent multichannel systems 
1991 Elect. Letters 
A Bidirectional 15/13 pm Gbit/s direct detection system overlayed by a coherent 15 pm 7'-distribution system 
1991 Proceedings EFOC/LAN 91 
A coherent multi-bitrate multi-channel system for simultaneous transmission of 140 Mb/s TV and 560 Mb/s 
ECOC 90, Paper WeG2_ 
A linewidth and bitrate flexible FSK heurodyne system, using a frequency discriminator and biphase linecoding 
1989 ECOC *89, paper ThA21-5 
A new DFB-laser diode with reduced spatial hole burning 
1990 __E Phot Techn. Lett, VoL 2, No. 6 
A polarization Diversity Circuit in Lithium Niobatefor Coherent Optical Transmission 
1989/06 JEE Colloquium Integrated Optics, contribution 5, Digest Na 1989/93 
A self-routing ATM switch for small customer premises networks 
1991A)6 Proceedings Int. Conf. on Local Comm. Systems LAN and PBX 
An Experimental Investigation into the Continuous Tunability of DBR Lasers 
1988 Proceedings ECOC - Vol. 1 
Analysis of Gain Coupled DFB lasers 
1991/04 Proceedings Integrated Photonics Research, Topical Meeting 
Analytical expressions for the sensivity penalty by large IF bandwidth in coherent optical ASK receivers with 
1991 Elect Lett. VoL 26. No. 17 
Application of coherent techniques in the subscriber loop 
1989/01 Octima Workshop 
Basic analysis ofAR coated, partly gain coupled DBF lasers: inherent compromise between coupling strength 
1991/05 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 
Basic Analysis ofAR-coated, Partly Gain Coupled DBF lasers: The Standing Wave Effect 
1991 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 
Biphase linecoding in an optical FSK heterodyne transmission experiment, without sensitivity degradation 
1989 Bectronk Letters - Vol 25, Na5 
Buffer-insertion cell-synchroized multiple access (BCMA) on a slotted ring 
1991/06 IFTP International Conference on Local Communication Systems, LAN AND pox 
CLADISS, a new diode laser simulator 
1990/03 Topical Meeting on Integrated Photonics Research 
Coherent DISPLAY STATUS 565 Mbit/s DPSK bidirectional transmission experiment with local transceiver 
1989 Proceedingi 15th ECOC - paper T__l-
Coherent Fibre Optics for Telecommunications 
1989 Plessey Research and Technology Review 1989 
Coherent multi-channel subscriber systems and the RACE 1010 project 
1990 IEEColL. Digest 1990/116. paper 2 
Coherent transmission in the heal loop 
1991 ISSLS91 
Compact and low feedback optical polarisation diversity device 
1989 IOOC1989 
Comparison of Endless Polarisation Control and Data-Induced Polarization Switching in an Ultra-Sensitive FSK 
1990 OFC1990 
Comparison of polarization handling methods in coherent optical systems 
1991 J. Lightwave Techn. LT-9 
Comparison of polarization handling techniques in coherent systems 
1991 Prof. OFC-91, paper WH4 
Continuous Tunability ofDBR-Lasers 
1989 IOOC - Technical Digest, VoL 2, (Paper 19A2-1, Invited). 
Coupling coefficients in gain coupled DBF lasers: Inherent compromise between coupling strength and loss 
1991/05 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 
Dependence of mode stability and linewidth of DFB lasers on facet reflectivity and coupling coefficient 
1991 Elect Letters 27 
Design of index coupled DFB-lasers with reduced spatial hole burning 
1991 IEEE Joum. Ligthw. Techn. 
Dynamic Updating of Local Oscillator Preset Currents in a Coherent Multi-Channel Receiver 
1991 BCOC91 
Engineers automatic control and frequency stabilization unit for the RACE project 1010: coherent multichannel 
1991 ECOC 91/KXX>C9i, paper Th.Cll.l 
Entwicklung einer polarisation diversity heterodyne EmpfNngerwellenleiterschaltungauflnP 
1990/04 ITG-Fachtagung Heterostruktur-Bauelemente 
(6) 
Fabrication and Spectral Characteristics cfa 155 m Distributed Feedback Laser with a Tunable External Cavity 
1989 Journal AppL Phys. 66 (1989) 1525 
Filter characteristics of DBR amplifier with index and gain coupling 
1991 Electron. Letters 27 
Fully engineers transmitter laser units implemented in a coherent multi-channel demonstrator system 
1991/09 ECOC 91 
Gain coupled DBF lasers versus index coupled and phased-shlfted DBF lasers: a comparison based on spatial 
1991/06 IEEE J. Quantum Electronics 
General purpose single-mode laser package provided with a parallel beam output having -60 dB interface 
1989 Proceedings 14th ECOC 
High Performance 15 Micron Wavelength InGaAsP Strained Quantum Well Lasers and Amplifiers 
1991/06 IEEE J. Quantum Electronics 
High performance balanced heterodyne front edge using special fibre coupling scheme 
1991 Electronics Letters 27 
High performance balanced receiver module using dual PIN diodes and refelction coating 
1991 ftoceedings OFC ^1, paper WH4 
High performance PIN photodiodes on waveguide for coherent communications 
1990 ECOC 90, paper TuG4.2 
High-performance, 2 channel FSK heterodyne system with polarization diversity receiver 
1990 ECOC "90, paper WeG2.5 
Hybrid balanced polarisation diversity front end receiver for coherent systems 
1991 Proceedings OFC 91, Paper no. TuH5 
Improved Bragg-reflectors by the introduction of gain coupling 
1991/03 Semiconductor and Integrated Optoelectronics 
Improved DBF characteristics by using a loss grating 
1991/09 European Conference on Optical Communications (ECOC) 
Improved performance ofAR-coated DFB-lasers by the introduction of gain coupling 
1990 IEEE Phot Techn. Lett, VoL 2, No. 3 
In-situ etching depth monitoring for reactive ion etching of InGaAs(P)linP Heterostructures by ellipsometry 
1990 AppL Phys. Lett 57(10) 
Influence of spectral hole burning on the linewidth enhancement factor in semiconductor lasers 
1990 JEE Proceedings Part J, Vol. 137 
Integriertes Polarisations-Diversity-Wellenleiternetzwerk auf InP-Basis fur einem optischen 
1991/04 TTG-Kolloq—m Photonische Komponenten 
Large signal, multi mode DFB-laser model as part of an optical system simulation tool 
1991 OFC VI, paper WM 4 
Linewidth of single mode DFB lasers in the presence of spatial and spectral hole burning 
1989 Proceedings 15th ECOC - paper TuA7-4 
Linewidth rebroadening in DBF lasers due to bias dependent dispersion of feedback 
1991 Electron. Letters 27 
Low capacitance dual balanced integrated detectors for coherent communications 
1989/09 16th International Symposium on GaAs and related Compounds 
Low loss integrated polarization diversity device with standard coalings and low assembly tolerance 
1990 ECOC 90, paper WeG 1.4 
Microware modelling of a high speed PIN photodiode and its application to an optical receiver 
1989/01 IEE Meeting-Digest' Optical Detectors 
Modelling of optical communication systems 
1991 COST 216 Conference 
Monolithic dual-pin-FET combination for coherent optical balanced receivers 
1990/09 Proceeding! 16th Europ. Conf. on Optical Communications. ECOC 90, Vol. 3 
Nearly perfect square-law demodulation in a FSK heterodyne polarisation diversity transmission experiment 
1990 ECOC <90. paper WeGl_ 
New endless polarisation control method using three fiber squeezers 
1989/07 Journal of Lightwave Technology, VoL 7. No.7 
New FSK phase diversity receiver in a 150 Mb/s coherent optical transmission system 
1988 Electron. Lett 24 (1988) 
Novel high precision alignment technique for polarization maintaining fibres using a frequency modulated 
1990 Electr. Letters 26 
Novel transverse twin guide tunable semiconductor laser 
1990 ECOC 90, paper TuFl.l 
One step epitay integration ofGalnAs monitor photodiode and InPlGalnAslInP rib waveguides 
1989 IOOC 
Optical FSK transmission with pattern-independent 119 photoelectronslbit receiver sensitivity and endless 
1989 Electron. Lett. 25 
Optical technology options for the European IBCN 
1989/05 Proceedings COMP-Euro 89 63 
Optimization ofZn dopant profiles in a pin-diode/FET by combination of depth profiling Uchniques: a SMIS, ' 
1990/09 Proceedings 16th Europ. Conf. on Optical Communications (EFOC90), VOL 3 
Partly gain-coupled versus 14 shifted DFB laser : a comparison 
1990/09 Technical Digest of the 12th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 
PatUrn-lndependent FSK Heterodyne Transmission with Endless Polarization Control and a 119 
1989 Proceedings of IOOC "89, Paper 18C2-3 
Penalty free biphase linecoding for pattern independent FSK coherent transmission sysUms 
1990/03 IEEE JLT. VoL 8, No. 3 
Pigtail connector with ultra low feedback 
1989 IOOC 1989 
Polarisation diversity waveguide network integrated on InP for a coherent optical recveiver front-end 
1991 ECOC <91/IOOC91. paper TU. C4.3 
Polarisation effects in optical communication systems 
1990 TEE colL on polarisation effects in optical switching and routing systems 
Polarization converter and splitter for a coherent receiver optical network on InP 
199CV03 Proceedings Topical meeting on integrated Photonics Research, Technical Dig. Series Vol. 5, (W14) 
Polarization-and patUrn-independent optical FSK heurodyne system using data-induced polarization switching 
1990 Electronics Lett, Vol. 26, No. 3 
Prediction of linewidth floor in DFB lasers 
1990 OFC 90, Tech. Digest THE 2 
RACE project RIO 10 - coherent multicarrier transmission and switching for an optical frequency multiplexed 
1991 Techn. Dig. OFC *91, paper THn4 
Reliability and multichannel behaviour of a prototype CMC receiver 
1991 EFOC91 
Signal and noue power measurements on monolithically integrated InGaAs/InP : Fe photodiode field-effect 
ECOC "89, paper TuG4.5 
Signal-Rauschmessungen an monolitisch integrierten InGaAsP/InP: 
1990/04 ITG-meeting digest, Heterostruktur-Bauelemente 
Single-Mode Laser Sources for FSK Systems 
1989 B3E Proceedings, 1989, VoL 136, Pan J. No. 1 
SPOCS a versatile tool for the system analysis and design cf optical communication sysUms 
ECOC 90, paper TuBU 
TBOSSII: subcarrier upgrade for full multiplex operation of tunable single laser coherent transceivers 
1991 ECOC "91/IOOC "91, paper We B9.2 
TE/TM mode splitUr on InGaAsP/InP 
Electronics Letters, IOOC "89 
The implementation of waveguides, optical devices and detectors on InP for implementation in optical divesity 
1989 Proceedings 15th ECOC - paper ThB20-l 
The RACE 1010 CMC Demonstrator 
1991/06 EFOC91 
The use of a tunable DBR laser in a coherent multi-channel receiver 
1990 EFOC-LAN 90, paper 3.6.4 
Theoretical Investigation of the 2nd Order Harmonic Distrosion in the AM-Response ofl55pm F-P and DFB 
1991/08 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 
Third RIO 10 Report on CMC broadband Customer Access 
1990/09 
Three-dimensional coupled mode method for simulation of coupler and filter structures 
1991 Proceedings DPR "91 
Transmitter wavelength stabilization in coherent multi-channel sysUms 
Proceedings fibre Optics *90 
Tunable TE/TM Convecter on (OOl)-lnP-SubstraU 
1991 Photon. Technol. Letter». Vol. 3. No. 1 
Tunable TE/TM Mode Converter on (OOl)-lnP-SubstraU 
1990/09 Proceedings 16th Europ. Conf. on Optic. Commu. (ECOC), VoL 1 
Tunable three-section, strained MQW, PA-DBFs with large single mode tuning range (72 A) and narrow 
1990/09 12th IEEE Int Semiconductor laser conference, M4 
Ultra-high receiver sensitivity for coherent transmission sysUms at 565/140 Mbit/s using DPSK/FSK modulation 
1989/09 SPDE conference on coherent lightwave communications 
Wavelength Tunable Single-Mode Metal-Clad Ridge-Waveguide Lasers for 155 pm Wavelength Region 
1989 AEô (Vol. 43) 
Yield analysis of non-AR-coated DBF lasers with combined index and gain coupling 
1990 Electronics Lett, VoL 26 
Yield and Device CharacUristics of DFB Lasers: Statistics and Novel Coating Design in Theory and Experiment 
1989 IEEE Journal Quant Electron. 25 (1989) 
R1011 IBC Business CPN ^T 
A Distributed Control Protocol For Self Routing ATM Switches in Small Customer 
1991/36 Proceedings EFOC/LAN Conference. IGI Europe 
A flexible sysUm concept for an Integrated Broadband Customer Premises Network 
1990/10 International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Archiucture and performance evaluation of a ring based ATM switch 
1990/11 International Conference on Communication Systems 
B-ISDN traffic on non-ATM LANs 
1992/01 IFT? Estoril Conference 
Evolutionary scenarios for the integration of ATM and STM in a broadband PBX environment 
1992/10 International Conference on Computer Communication - Genoa 
Evolutionary scenarios for the inUgration of ATM and STM in a broadband PBX environment - Evolutionary 
1992/06 International Conference on Private Switching - London 
Flexibles SysUmkonzept sur Einfithrung von BK-DiensUn im privaUn Netzbereich 
1990/12 Nachtrichtentechnische Zeitschrift, Vol. 43 
The BCPN Concept, its peculiarities and key features, its modular feasibility model and the evolutionary flexible 
1992/10 Intemational Switching Symposium - Yokohama 
The FMTTand the ATM rouur 
1992 Electronics _ Communication Engineering Journal (ECEJ) 
The FMTT and the ATM router 
1992AK EFOC/LAN Conference - Paris 
R1012 Broadband Local Network Technology 
A Connection Acceptance Algorithm for ATM Networks Based on Mean and Peak B Urates 
1990/06 International J. of Analog and Digital Cabled Systems, Vol 3, Issue No. 3 
A Synchronous Switching for Broadband Networks 
1989 Plessey Research and Technology Research Review 1989 
Ait ATM Traffic Cell spacing and Policing Device for Multiple Virtual Connections on one ATM pipe 
1991/04 RACE 1022 Workshop Network Planning an Evolution 
An Experimental ATM Switching Archiucture for the Evolving B-ISDN Scenario 
199005 XUI International Switching Symposium Proceedings 1990 
Asynchronous Switching for Broadband Networks 
1989 Research Review 1989 
ATM: Bandwidth Assignment and Bandwidth Enforcement Policies 
1989/11 Globecom 1989 
ATM - based switching for the integrated broadband network 
1990/08 Electronics and Communication Engineering Journal 
ATM Traffic Studies within the RACE BLNT Project 
1991/06 Proceedings of the 13th Int Teletnffic Congress, North Holland Studies in Telecomm., rol 14 
Bandwidth Assignement in Prioritised ATM networks 
1990/12 Proceedings of GLOBECOM "90 
Bandwidth Assignment and virtual call blocking in ATM Networks 
1990 INFOCOM1990 
BISDN - The Future Universal Communications Network 
1990/05 COMMUNIC Asia 1990 
Blocking Probalilities in ATM Pipes Controlled by a Connection Acceptance Algoritm Based on Mean and Peak 
1991/06 Intemational Teletnffic Congress 
Considerations on ATM switching Uchniques 
1988 Intemational Journal of Digital and Analog Cabled Systems, Vol, 
Contribution to the RACE invited paper on Subscriber Loop Applications 
1990 1990 Atlanta ICC conference 
Costi di produzione infumione del livello di integrazione di Tx-Rx per sisUmi ottici a larga banda 
1989 FOTONICA '89 (National conference on optoelectronic applications) S.M Ligure 
Der ATM-KnoUn des RACE-Projekts BLNT 
1992/10 Funkschau 
Economic evaluation cf optoelectronic integration for optical broadband subscriber loops 
1989 (Invited paper) ECOC 
Electronic and Optoelectronic InUgration in a Broadband Local network Optical Link 
1990/10 JEE taternational Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
GalnAsP/InP Zero-Gap Directional Couplers as Compact Optical WDM Filters 
1989/08 Electronics Letters 
Guided Wave 13/135 fim Wavelength Duplexers in InGaASllnP 
1989 ECLO. Conference Proceedings 
High performance buried ridrr DFB lasers monolithicaUyintegrated with butt coupled strip loaded passive 
1990/01 Electronics Letters, 26, 2 
te 
High speed silicon driver and receiver integrated circuits for broadband local network applications 
1990/06 EFOC-LAN 90 
InGaAsP/InP Directional Coupler Demultiplexers for 13 fim/153 pm Operation 
1990/09 Proceedings 16th European Conference on Optical Communication 
InGaAsP/InP Zero-Gap Directional Couplers as Compact Optical WDM FilUrs 
1989 Electronic Letters VoL25 (1989) 
Input Rate Regulation and Bandwidth Assignement in ATM Networks :an Integrated Approach 
1991/06 Proceedings of TTC 13 
Loss Priorities in ATM Switching Networks 
1990 Globecom 1990, paper 505.1 
Method of economic evaluation for optoelectronic integalion cf broadband transceivers 
1989 EFOC-LAN 
Non-linear predictive source model for ATM 
1990/04 7th UK Teletraffic Symposium, Paper No. 8. Proceedings published by IEE. 
Optoelectronic InUgrated Circuits for Telephony/Broadband Passive Optical Networks (TPON/BPON) 
1990/09 12th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Performance of a non-linear dispersive ATM source model 
1990/07 BLNT RACE Workshop Traffic _ Performance Aspects in IBCN 
RACE BLNT: A Technology Solution for the Local Network 
1990/10 Proceeding! IEE International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Resource Allocation in ATM Networks 
1989/10 3rd RACE 1022 workshop 
Source Control and Sphaping in ATM Networks 
1991/12 Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM «91 
Statistical Multiplexing Peformance of a Connection Acceptance Algorithm 
1990/07 BLNT RACE Workshop Traffic _ Performance Aspects in IBCN 
Switching ATM in a Broadband ISDN 
1988/06 Proceedings, Birmingham NEC 
Teletraffic Studies on ATM in the Broadband Local Network Technology RACE Project 
1991/06 Proceedings of TTC 13 
The Leaky Bucket Policing Method in the ATM Network 
1990/06 Intemational J. of Analog and Digital Cabled Systems.VoL 3, Issue Na 3 
The network evolution towards B-ISDN: Applications, network aspects, trials (eg BERKOM) 
1990 1CC90 
Traffic Studies of a Multiplexer in an ATM Network A Applications to the Future Broadband ISDN 
1989/10 Intemational Journal of Digital _ Analog Cabled Systems, Vol 2, Issue No 4 
Traffic Studies ofTransmission Borate Conversion in ATM Networks 
1991/06 Intemational Teletraffic Congress 
Use of Priority in ATM Networks: Efficiency Evaluation 
1990/07 RACE 1012 Workshop on Traffic and Performance Aspects in IBCN 
Wellenlangenselektive InGaAsPllnP-R'ichtkopplerfuer die Integrierte Optik 
1990/04 TTG-Fachberichte 112 : Heterostruktur-Bauelemente; vde-verlag gmbh, Berlin. Offenbach 
Wideband optical subscriber links 
1989 EFOC-LAN 
R1013 Enhanced Performance Lasers for Optical Transmitters 
A new DFB-laser diode with reduced spatial holeburning 
1990/06 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 2 
A new DFB-laser diode with reduced spatial holeburning 
1990/06 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 2 
A Switching Matrix 16x16 for 1.2 GbkVs in 0.8 pm BICMOS Technology 
1993 Annals of Telecommunication, special issue on 'Chip Technology for Telecommunications' 
Design of a Switch-IC for HDTV (RACE RIO 13) 
1992/03 Teleteknik 
En KofxxifeMxuJstein 16x16 fur 12 GbVs in 0.8 pm BICMOS Technologie 
1992/03/4-6 Proceedings of the ITG Conference on Microelectronics, Stuttgart 
Packages and interconnections for high speed switching sysUms 
1990/10 Proceedings of 4th conference on Electronic packaging _ interconnections 
R1014 Atmospheric 
A B-ISDN switching system architecture 
1990 ES 90 
A demonstration ofUchniques and Uehnologies to provide switching functions in the transition to ATM 
1990 _S90 
A flexible architecture for the introduction of ATM 
1990 Session A3, LSS 90 
A Flukf-Flow Queueing Model for Heterogeneous On/Off Traffic 
1989/08 Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
A fluid flow queueing model for heterogeneous on/off traffic 
1990/07 Workshop Traffic _ Performance Aspects in IBCN 
A hybrid concept for migration towards an ATM based integrated broadband target network 
1989 Swedish Telecom Technical Journal (in Swedish>TELE no. 2/89, English version to be published 
A modified leaky bucket algorithm for dataflow access control in ATM Networks 
1989 GLOBECOM '89 
A resource allocation framework in B-ISDN 
1990 Session A2.ISS 90. 
An ATM -based multi-link extension for the IBCN 
1991/07 Australian Broadband switching and services symposium *91 
An ATM switch: Implementation-Technique and Technology 
1990 Session A5LSS 90 
An open architecture for integrated broadband communications 
1990/10 IEE Conference on Integrated Broaband Services and Networks 
ATM technology development in RACE , 
1991 GLOBECOM 1991 
Early application of broadband communications technology 
1991/07 IEEE Communications Theory Workshop 
Fault tolerant ATM switch network 
1991/07 Australian Broadband switching and services symposium "91 
Flow Enforcement Algorithms for ATM Networks 
1990 ISS90 
Flow enforcement algorithms for ATM networks 
1991/04 IEEE Journal on selected areas in telecommunications Vol 9, No. 3 
Integrated Demonstrator on a Network level 
1989 Swedish Telecom Technical J.-TELE No.2/89 
Link capacity allocation in ATM broadband communication networks 
1990 GLOBECOM "90 Conference 
Load Control in ATM Networks 
1990 Session A8.ISS 90 
Load control in ATM networks 
1990/07 Workshop on Traffic and Performance Aspects IN IBCN 
Multi-link possibilities in ATM 
1991/04 Workshop ATM Network planning and evolution 
Obtaining a connection acceptance criterion for ATM nets based on renewal theory 
1990/07 Workshop Traffic _ Pcformance Aspects in IBCN 
On the performance of routing algoritms and path control in ATM networks 
1992 INFOCOM 92 and for publication in Performance Evaluation' Journal 
Performance evaluation of statistical multiplexing schemes in ATM networks 
1991/06 Computer Communications journal 
Performance improvement of an ATM network by introducing string mode 
1991AM Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM "91 
Policies for congestion avoidance in ATM Networks 
1992 INFOCOM 92 and Performance Evaluation Journal 
Resources algorithms in a B-ISDN 
1990 Session A2.ISS 90 
Simulative anatyis of optimal resource allocation and routing in IBCNs 
1991/04 IEEE Journal on selected areas in communications. Vol 9, No. 3 
Statistical multiplexing of identical bursty sources in an ATM network 
1988 Proceedings GLOBECOM '88, paper 39.6 
Stratified Reference Model: an open archiucture approach for B-ISDN 
1990 Poster session, ISS 1990 
String mode - a new concept for performance improvement of ATM networks 
1992 IEEE Journal in selected areas in communications, Ql 
String mode performance evaluation 
1990/07 Workshop Traffic _ Performance Aspects in IBCN 
Techno-economic evaluation of the transition to broadband networks 
1990/10 IEE Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
R1015 Domestic Customer Premises Network 
ATM - Teilnehmer fuer inUgrierte Breitband - Kommunikation 
1989 Nachrichten Technishe Zeitschrift (NTZ) 
Designing the user-interface for home networks 
1989/09 Intemational Symposium Human Factors in Telecommunications HFT90 
66 
Domestic Customer Premises Networks 
1989/01 Workshop on European Standardisation organised by CENELEC 
RIO 17 IBC On-Line Environment 
An On-line environment for future broadband Ulecommunication sysUms 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN conference 
IB.CH-.Design Issues 
1989/10 Intecs Sistemi S.p.A. 18/9/89;Position Paper ESTEC Workshop on Comm. Netw.and Distributed 
On-line data extension 
1989 ANV Technology Review 1989 
The automatic deduction of strategies for on-line software extension 
1989/07 Conference Paper 7th Int. Conf. on Software Engineering for Telecom.S witching 
R1018 High Quality Videotelephone and (High Definition) Television 
2 Layer Coding Schemes Based on H. 261 for ATM Networks 
1990/03 Third Intemational Workshop on Packet Video 
A flexible archiucture for the transmission ofulevision programmes over 34/35 Mbit per channels 
1991 Picture Coding Symposium 91 
A hardware realisation of an adapted H 261 type codec for use on an ATM network 
1989 Picture Coding Symposium 89 
A HDTV Compatible coding scheme for distribution purposes 
1991 Proceedings of the fourth HDTV Workshop 
A predictor I.C. for TV and HDTV Codecs Using Motion Compensation 
1991/09 4th International Workshop on HDTV and Beyond 
A promising solution to the TV-HDTV compatible coding 
1989 Picture Coding Symposium 1989 
A Simple Measuring Method for Electro-optic Coefficients in Poled Polymer Waveguides 
1989 AppL Phys. Lea. VoL 55 
Adaptive prediction for high quality Ulevision transmission coding based on the LMS algorithm 
1988 Picture Coding Symposium PCSs* 
Adaptive prediction for high quality Ulevision transmission coding based on the LMS algorithm 
1989/08 SMPTE Journal 
An ATM adapted Video Coding algorithm operating at low borates 
1989/09 Second International Workshop on 64 kbit/s Coding of Moving Video 
Ait ATM adapted video coding algorithm using knowledge based techniques 
1990/09 Proceedings of EUSIPCOW 
Arithmetic Coding • an aUernative VLC strategy for video coding 
1989/07 Proceedings of TEE conference on Image Processing and its applications 
Aspects de la transmission numérique des signaux TVHD 
1990/11 Symposium franco-espagnol 
Borate optimisation for fixed picture transmission with an ATM adapted CCTTT H261 algorithm 
1990/07 Bilkent International 1 Conference on new trends in Communications 
Broadband video communications : the constant quality coding question 
1990/10 International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Coding of Model Failures in Facial Regions Using a Dynamic 
1991/09 Proceedings of the 1991 Picture Coding Symposium Tokyo 
Comparison Between Several two Layer Schemes for ATM networks 
1991/08 Fourth Intemational Workshop on Packet Video 
Compatible Coding of digital TV and HDTV 
1990/11 Second Intemational Workshop on digital video communication 
Compatible Coding of Television images - Part 1 Coding Algorithm 
1990/10 Image Communication Journal, spoecial issue on MDTV 
Compatible Coding cf Television images - Part 2 Compatible System 
1990/10 Image Communication Journal, special issue on MDTV 
Compatible motion compensated subband coding 
1991 Picture Coding Symposium 91 
Compatible solutions for TV and HDTV Transmission 
1989/06 Broadcast Sessions, 16th International TV Symposium and Technical Exhibition 
Constant Quality Coding in ATM networks .from Videophone to HDTV 
1989/10 RACE workshop on Technology for ATD 
Customized wireframe modelling for facial image coding 
1990 3rd International Workshop on 64 kbit/s Coding of Moving Video 
Design of subband fitters with finite wordlenght coeffficents 
1990/02 Fourth Intemational Workshop of HDTV and beyond 
Digital picture processing for the transmission of HDTV - The progress in Europe 
1991/07 SPIECcnf. 
63 
Extension of CCITT Visual Communication Coding algorithm for operation in ATM networks 
1990/04 Image Communication Journal 
HDTV digital Codec based on a field skip approach 
1989/08 3rd. Intemational Workshop on HDTV 
High quality still picture mode embedded into a hybrid coding scheme 
1990/03 Picture Coding Symposium "90 
In-Bond inUrpolation applied to motion compensated subband coding 
1991/02 Fourth intemational workshop on HDTV and beyond 
Object oriented motion estimation and segmentation in image sequences 
1991 Image Communication 3 
Object Oriented Segmentation, Motion estimation and modeling of Image Sequences 
1989/09 Second Int. Workshop on 64 Kbit/s Coding of Moving Images 
Progress in Digital Video and its Impact for Cable TV 
1991/06 Symposium Intemational de Television 
Progress in segmentation and hierarchical coding of perceptually significant regions 
1990 3rd Intemational Workshop on 64 kbit/s Coding of Moving 
Segmentation and modelling of head and shoulder scenes 
1990/09 3rd Intemational Workshop on 64 kbit/s Coding of Moving Video 
Segmentation and motion estimation in image sequences 
1990/02 SPTE/SPSE Symposium Electn Imaging conf: Sensing _ Reconstruction of 3-dimensional objects _ 
Segmentation of moving head-and-shoidder shapes 
1990/03 Picture Coding Symposium Cambridge, MASSACHUSETTS USA 
Single Chip Motion Estimator for Video Codec Applications 
1989/07 Proceedings of IEE Conference on Image Processing and its Applications 
Two-layer video coding for ATM networks 
1991/03 Image Communication Journal 
Two-layers constant quality video coding for ATM environments 
1990/10 Visual communications and image processing 90 
Two-layers Knowledge Based Videophone Coding 
1990/09 Third International Workshop on 64 kbit/s Coding of Moving Video 
Various aspects of HDTV digital transmission 
1990/11 Image COM 90 
R1019 Polymeric Optical Switching 
A model for poling by an electric field of acceptor-donor molecules in a liquid crystalline Phase 
1987 SPIE proceedings, vol 866 
A simple measuring method for electro-optic coefficients in poled polymer waveguides 
1989 Applied Physics, Letters, vol 55 
Construction of the second order optical nonlinearity of an Organic Polymer 
1989 SPIE proceedings, vol 1126 
Developments in high-Umperature stable nonlinear optical polymers 
1990 Technical Digest on Integrated Photonics Research 
Electro-optic measurements in poled polymer films 
1990 Proceedings SPIE 1337 
Measurements of electro-optic coefficients in novel side-chain polymers 
1989 SPIE proceedings, vol 1126 
Monolithic integration of a GaAs/AIGaAs laserdiode and a polymeric channel waveguide 
1989/09 ECOC'89. paper PDB-4 ,..,.. 
New backbone to electro-optics 
1990/D4 Physics World 
Optically non-linear polymers in guided wave electro-optic devices 
1989 Technical Digest Series, vol 2 
Optically nonlinear polymeric switches and modulators 
1990 Proceedings SPIE 1337 
Organic Polymers as Optically Nonlinear Media 
1988 SPIE proceedings, vol 971 
Perspectives for optically non-linear polymers in electro-optic applications 
1989 Organic Materials for Non-linear Optics R A Harm _ D Bloor eds.. Society of Chemistry 
Photoinduced channel waveguide formation in nonlinear optical polymers 
1990 Electronics Letters, vol 26 
Polymeric Channel Waveguide Modulators 
1989 Proceedings 15th European conference on Optical Communication 
Polymeric guided wave optics 
1989/09 SPIE OE/FIBRES, paper No 1177-09 
Polymeric optical waveguide switch using the thermo-optic effect 
1989 Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol 7, No 3, 449 
Polymeric optically nonlinear modulators and switches 
1990 Technical Digest on Integrated Photonics research 
Recent developments in LiNb03 and Electro-optical Polymer Based Devices 
1989/07 MOCMRIN, paper LI 
Recent developments in Optically Non-linear Polymers and related Electro-optic Devices 
1989 Proceedings SPTE 1147 
R1020 HYBRID 
All-Optical Switching Based on Semiconducting Polymers 
1991 Materials for photonics devices, p 294, A d'Andrea, A Lapiccirella, G Marietta and S Viticoli eds., 
Briefringence control and dispersion characteristics of silicon oxynitride optical waveguides 
1991 Electronics Letters, 27 
Caraturizzazione di un film di Langmuir-Blodgett come guida di luce 
1989 Santa Margherita 
Characterization of a Langmuir-Blodgett film waveguide by a four=layer structure 
1989 Proc. SPIE voL 1141, p. 37 
Diode laser waveguiding in polydiacetylene films 
1990 Electr. Lett, 26 
Efficient degenerate four wave mixing in Poly (3BCMU) waveguides 
1990/10 Electron. Letters 27, 1327 
Experimental study of Photoablation of polydiacetylene films 
1989 J. Molecular Electronics Vol. 5,113 
Infrared waveguiding and photodamage in polydiacetylene films 
1990 Intemational J of Optoelectr., 5 
Langmuir Blodgett films for waveguide nonlinear optics 
1991 Materials for photonics devices, p. 276, A. D'Andrea, A. Lapiccirella, G. Marietta and S. Viticoli 
Linear and Nonlinear waveguiding in Rhodamine doped Epoxy films 
1990/09 J. Opt Soc. Am. B8 
Lower Power optical bistability and phase conjugation in polydiacetylene 
1988 J. PhysiqueC2,Suppl.61Tome49,85 
Multiphoton nonlinear interactions in conjugated organic polymers 
1990 Synthetic Metals, 37 
Nonlinear optical properties of organic polymers • origins and nature 
1991 Proceedings of OMNO *90 
Nonlinear optical studies of Transition Metals Containing Conjugated Organic Monomeric and Polymeric 
1991 Organic materials for Nonlinear Optics and Photonics, NATO ASI Series 
Nonlinear waveguiding and degeneraU four wave mixing in Rhodamine doped Epoxy films 
1991 Proceedings of OMNO <90 
Optical Nonlinearities of Conjugated Polymers • Principles and Applications 
1988 Proceedings of the 1st Intemational Conference on "Electrical, Optical and Acoustic properties of 
Optical Processors based on whispering propagation 
1989 IOOC '89 Tech. Digest, p3-128, KOBE 
Photoablative etching of Langmuir-Blodgett Films 
1989 Thin SoUd Films 
Photoablative etching of materials for optoelectronic integrated devices 
1990 SPIE Vol. 1377, Eximer Laser Materials 
Resonent enhancement of the near infrared nonlinear optical susceptibility of organic polymers 
1991 Synthetic Metals 
Simple setup for rapid testing of third-order nonlinear optical materials 
1990/01 AppL Optics Vol. 29 
Three-photon enhanced optical nonlinearity of Poly (3-Butylthiophene) 
1989 Synthetic Metals 32 
RI021 A Re-usability Infrastructure for Software Engineering 
A Field Trial Of Broadband Services and Networks in Spain 
1989 NETWORKS 89 
A New Multiplex Process For The Future Of Broadband ISDN 
1988/08 EBU Review - Technical, No. 230 
A Sequence Charts Tool for Reusing Requirements in Telecommunications Domain 
1991/03 TOOLS? 1, Technology of Object-Oriented Languages and Systems, 4th Intnal Conf. _ Exhibition 
A simple call acceptance procedure in an ATM Network 
1989 ITCS Seminar 
A technical presentation on the ARISE project 
1990 The Greek Computer Society 
Article on ARISE 
1989 Portuguese PTT Technical Journal 
Aspects to the ARISE Project ' 
1990 The Telecom Ireland Technical Journal 
ATD - Ein Neues Multiplexverfahren Fuer Das Zukunfiige Breitband - ISDN 
1988/11 Femseh - U. Kino-Technik. Vol. 42 
ATM And Its Challenges To VLSI 
1989 Proceedings COMPEURO'89 
Banyan Networks In An ATM Environment 
1988 Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Communications 
Behaviour Extension for CSP 
1991/10 VDM "91 Symposium 
Broadband Access To ISDN 
1989/04 Proceedings of IFIP TC6/ICCC Joint Conference on ISDN in Europe 
Buffering Concepts For ATM Switching Networks 
1988 Proceedings of the IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM '88) Hollywood, 
Burst Deuction 
1989AT8 NTS8 
CASE for TeUcomms Players 
1992/12 Toulouse 92 
Change Management 
1990 Software Engineer's Handbook 
Chapur on Change Management 
1991/03 Software Engineers's Handbook published by Butterworths 
Data Translation 
1991 Software Engineering Environments 
Distribution in ARISE 
1991/11 IEE Colloquium on Software Engineering Architectures - London 
Einige Anmerkungen Zu Begriffen Und Konzepten Der ATM-Technik 
1989/02 Proceedings of Kommunikation in Verteilten Systemen 
Evolutionary Support for Distributed Object Oriented Engineering ofTelecomms Services 
1992/11 2nd IBC Symposium - Paris 
From ISDN To IBCN 
1989/08 Proceedings of IFIP 11th World Computer Congress 
Hood and Zfor Development of Complex Software Systems 
1990/04 VDM Symposium 1990: VDM and Z 
Human Aspects and Organisational Issues of Software Reuse 
1992/05 Chapter in Report : Software Resure and Reverse Engineering in Practice 
Label Congestion In ATD Switching Structures 
1988 Presentation in COST 202BU 
Mapping Structured Analysis Semantics to Hierarchical Object Oriented Design 
1992/12 Toulouse 92 
MUSEION - A reuse support sysUmfor design of service features 
1991/03 Intemational Phoenix Conference on Computers and Communications 
Museion - Supporting Reuse-Oriented Software Development 
1992/11 2nd IBC Symposium - Paris 
Object-Oriented Technologies and Reuse in Telcommunications Applications 
1990/06 TOOLS'ÇO, Technology of Object-Oriented Languages and Systems, Second Intemational 
On The Use Of Priorities In ATM Switching Structures 
1989 ICC'89 
Organisational Aspects on Reuse 
1990/03 The Monitor Briefings - Software Reuse : Component Engineering for Software Development 
Performance Analysis Of Buffered Banyan Networks 
1988 Proceedings of the Intemational Seminar on Performance of Distributed and Parallel Systems 
Quality of Software and the ARISE Development Platform 
1992/11 European Conference on Software Quality - Madrid 
Rebuild : Pragmatic Approach in Design of Telecommunications Software 
1992/11 2nd IBC Symposium • Paris 
Report to ARISE project 
1989 Telecom Eireann (Irish PTT) Technical Journal 
Requirements for and Infrastructure to support IBC Software Development 
1992/11 2nd IBC Symposium-Paris 
Reuse in Telecommunications System Development 
1990/11 Eureka Software Factory Workshop 
Reuse in the telecommunications domain using object oriented uchnology and Ada 
1990/06 Seventh Washington Ada Symposium 
Service Exunsion at the Specification Level 
1990/12 5th Z User Meeting 
Software Engineering for IBC towards a Reuse based Approach 
1989/07 SETTS'89 - Pioceedings of 7th Intnal Conf. on Software Engineering for Telecom. Switching 
Subscriber Premises Network (SPN) For Broadband ATM Networks 
1989/06 The Annual National Electronics Convention 
Successful Management Structures for Reuse 
1992/06 Chapter in Report : Integrated Software Reuse : Management Techniques 
Televerket Technical Magazine 
1989 Complete issue devoted to RACE participation with a major article on the ARISE project. 
The ARISE Change Management System 
1991/09 British Computer Society Reuse Special Interest Group Conference 
The ARISE Contribution to Software Development 
1990/11 Eureka Software Factory Workshop 
The ARISE Process Modelling SysUm 
1991/03 Software Engineering Environments 1991. University College Wales, Aberystwyth 
The ARISE Process Modelling SysUm, Software Engineering Environments 
1991 GAIT. 
The ARISE Publishing System 
1992/11 2nd IBC Symposium - Paris 
The Aspect Book 
1990 Section on Architectural Issues 
The ATM Zone Concept 
1988 Globecom '88 
The Eclipse Program (Tool Builders Kit) 
1990 Proceeding of 1st Intemational Conference on Systems, Development Environments and Factories 
The Virtual Path Identifier And Its Applications For Routing And Priority Of Connectionless And 
1988 Intemational Journal of Digital and Analog Cabled Systems 
There IS an Object Oriented Way 
1992/12 Toulouse 92 
Turning Research into Reality 
1992/11 2nd IBC Symposium-Paris 
R1022 Technology for ATD 
A basic requirement for the policing function in ATM networks 
1992 Comp. networks and ISDN systems 
A Burst Level Simulation : A Comparison with Cell Level Simulation and Queueing Analysis 
1992/04 9th IEE UK Teletraffic Symposium 
A CMOS ASIC to implement the TC sublayer in the physical layer of the ATM network 
1992/06 Euro-ASIC 92-Paris 
A comparison cf burst-level and cell-level approaches to the simulation of ATM networks 
1991/06 13th Intemational Teletraffic Congress: Discussion Circles 
A constant Service Time Queue by a Finite State Source 
1990/07 rrC-13, Copenhagen 1991 
A finite capacity polling system with non-exhansutive service and non-renewal input 
1990/03 American Mathematical Society 
A General DiscreU-Time Queueing Model : Analysis and Applications 
1991/06 International Teletraffic Congress 
A Generalized Policing Mechanism based on the Leaky Bucket 
1990/08 Ninth Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
A High-Speed Universal Microprocessor Interface for ATM Networks 
1991 Proceedings IMACS/IFAC P.D. COM • Corfu, Greece 
A simple Call Acceptance Procedure in an ATM Network 
1989 TTC Specialist Seminar, Adelaide 
A simulation study of buffer occupancy in the ATM access network: are renewal assumptions justified? 
1991/06 13th Intemational Teletraffic Congress 
A versatile ATM Switch concept 
1990/05 XIU Intemational Switching Symposium 
AAL protocol model for signalling packet mode connection oriented service A connectionless service 
1989/10 3rd R1022TC workshop 
Access architectures for broadband ATM networks in the business community 
1991/04 The Intemational Symposium on Subscriber Loops and Services 
Access Network for Residential Customers in an ATM network 
1992/01 IFIP TC6 Workshop on Broadband Communications - Estoril 
An Efficient Parallel Adaptor for Computer Interface to ATM Network 
1991 Proceedings IMACS/IFAC P.D. COM - Corfu. Greece 
Analysis of Variable Cell Delays in ATM Networks 
1992/08 10th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar - Aamus 11 
=)3 
Approaches to simulation of ATM networks and exchanges using distributed processing uchniques. 
1990/10 International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Archiucture and Techonology for a flexible ATM Switch Element and Network 
1990/03 1990 International Zurich Seminar on Digital Communications 
Asynchronous Transfer Mode, why and how 
1990 Blenheim Online "90 
ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL) Protocols for Signalling 
1991 Journal of Computer Networks and ISDN Systems 
ATM Adaptation Layer Protocols and IEE LAN Interconnection 
1990/10 IEEE Transactions on Communications (to be published) 
ATM reference traffic sources and traffic mixes 
1990/07 Proceedings BLNT Workshop 
ATM Switches - Basic Architectures and their Performance 
1989/10 International Journal of Digital _ Analog Cabled Systems, Vol. 2, N~4 
ATM-A transfer concept not only for broadband services 
1990/06 Philips Telecommunication and Dau Systems Review, VoL 48 
B-ISDN end to end network delay and requirements for echo control 
1992/01 Proceedings of the IFIP Workshop on Broadband Communications - Estoril - p 229-237 - North 
Banyan Networks in an ATM •Environment 
1988/10 Proceedings of the Intemational Conference on Computer Communication 
Broadband Access to ISDN 
1989/04 IFIP TC6/ICCC Joint Conference on ISDN in Europe, Proceedings, North Holland (invited paper). 
Broadband ATM local networks : evolution and distribution 
1990/10 Proceedings of the TEE International Conference 
Buffering Concepts for ATM Switching Networks 
1988/11 Proceedings of the IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM), paper 393 
Burst Deuction 
1989/08 Eighth Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
Burst-level Uletraffic modelling and simulation of broaband multi-service networks. 
1990/04 Seventh UK Teletraffic Symposium 
Burst-level teletraffic modelling: applications in broadband network studies 
1991/03 Third IEE Conference on Telecommunications 
Cell level network simulation using MICROSIM 
1991/05 Third Bangor Symposium on Communications 
Cell level statistical multiplexing in ATM networks, analysis, dimensioning and call acceptance control wrl. 
1990/07 RACE BLNT workshop 
Cell traffic characUrization in a B-ISDN according to the slotted ATD model 
1989/10 3rd R1022 TC workshop 
Cell-Level Statistical Multiplexing in ATM Networks : Analysis, Dimensioning and Call-Acceptance Control 
1990/07 RACE Workshop on Traffic and Performance Aspects in IBCN 
Cell-Level Statistical Multiplexing in ATM Networks : Analysis, Dimensioning and Call-Acceptance Control 
1990/10 7_ TTC Seminar 
Cell-Level Statistical Multiplexing in ATM Networks : Analysis, Dimensioning and Call-Acceptance Control 
1991/06 13th TTC 
Cell-level Statistical Multiplexing in ATM Networks : Analysis, Dimensioning and Call-Acceptance Control wr.t. 
1990/05 IEEE Transactions on Communications 
CharacUrisation of variable rate video codecs as autoregressive moving average processes for ATM networks 
1991/03 Third IEE Conference on Telecommunications • 
CharacUrisation of variable rate video codes in ATM to a GMDP model 
1991/06 13th Intemational Teletraffic Congress 
Characterisation cf video codecs as autoregressive moving average processes and related queueing system 
1990/07 RACE BLNT workshop 
Characterisation ef video codecs as autoregressive moving average processes and related queueing system 
1990/07 IEEE JSAC Teletraffic Analysis of ATM Systems 
Comparative Performance Study of Space Priority Mechanisms for ATM Networks 
1990/06 Proceeding! IEEE INFOCOMW 
Comparison of Policing Mechanisms for ATM Networks 
1989/10 RACE 1022 workshop 
Design of A Single-Chip ATM Switching Element 
1990/11 Proceedings Intemational Conference on Computer Communication (ICCQ 
Efficient Implementation of the Lower Protocol Layers in High Speed B-ISDN Data Terminal AdapUrs 
1993 ICC 93 - Geneva 
Experiment Preparation for the RACE ATM Technology Testbed, Traffic Performance Aspects 
1992/01 2nd RACE Workshop on Traffic and Performance Aspects in IBCN - Aveiro, Portugal 
Fast Analysis of On-Off He trogeneous Traffic Multiplexing with Fluid-Flow Models and its applications to ATM 
1992/01 2nd RACE Workshop on Traffic and Performance Aspects in IBCN - Aveiro, Portugal 
Flexibles ATM-Koppelfedkonsept fur die Breitbandkommunikation ' 
1990/11 NTZ,VoL43,nr. 11 
From ISDN to IBCN 
1989/08 IFTP 11th World Computer Congress. Proceedings, North Holland (invited paper). 
High quality audio and video signal transmission in a broadband ISDN based on ATD - The problem on cell 
1990/06 Proceedings of the intemational Telecommunications symposium 
Influence of Variable Cell Delays on UPC 
1992/08 10th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar - Aarhus 
Introduction Strategies for ATM 
1991/01 IEE Colloquium on Fast Packet Switching 
Issues in the planning of broadband ATM networks 
1991/03 Third IEE Conference on Telecommunications 
Jitter and bandwidth enforcement 
1991 Proceedings Globecom 91 
Konzept turn Anschluss existierender Endgeraete an ATM-Netze 
1992/09 37th Intemational Scientific Colloquium - Techniiche Hochschule Ibnenau 
Measurement and ARMA model of video codecs in an ATM environment 
1991/06 13th Intemational Teletraffic Congress 
Minimizing the loss of non-blocking tandem buffer stages 
1990 Computer Networks and ISDN Systems, Vol.20 
Minimizing the toss of non-blocking tandem buffer stages 
1989 Proc TTC Specialist Seminar 
Modelling and Performance Comparison of Policing Mechanisms for ATM Networks 
1991 IEEE Joumal on Selected Areas in Communications, Special Issue on Teletraffic Analysis of ATM 
Multiservice bandwidth allocation in ATM 
1991/04 IEE Eight UK Teletraffic Symposium 
Peak rate enforcement in ATM networks 
1992/05 INFOCOM 92 - Florence 
Performance Analysis of Buffered Banyan Networks 
1991/02 IF^E TramacUcfl on Communications, VoL 39, N" 2 
Performance analysis of the discreu time multiserver queueing system GEO/D/c/K 
1990/07 RACE BLNT workshop 
Performance Assessment of an ATM self-routing switching network using parallel programming Uchniques and 
1991/11 Proceedings int. conf. on comp. and commun. (ICCC "91) - Bejing 
Performance Comparison of Routing StraUgies in ATM Switch Fabrics 
1991/06 Intemational Teletraffic Congress 
Performance Evaluation of Adaptation Functions in the ATM environment 
1990/07 IEEE Transactions on Communications 
Performance evaluation of an Mil stage in an ATM switching element 
1990/03 Proc First ORSA telecommunications SIG Conference 
Performance evaluation of source dependent congestion control procedures in ATM networks 
1991/09 Int. Conf. on Networks - Singapore 
Police functions in ATM networks 
1989/08 8th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar " 
Policing Mechanisms for ATM Networks - Modelling and Performance Comparison 
1990/10 Proceedings 7th TTC Seminar 
Priority Management in ATM Switching Nodes 
1991 IEEE Joumal on Selected Areas in Communications, Special Issue on Teletraffic Analysis of ATM 
Priority studies in RACE 1022 
1990/07 Workshop on Traffic _ Performance Aspects of IBCN 
Protocol Reference Model for ATM 
1989/10 3rd R1022TC workshop 
Queueing Models for ATM Systems - A Comparison 
1990/10 Proceedings 7th TTC Seminar 
RATT : A vision of an ATM future IEE 
1992/08 Electronics _ Communication Engineering Joumal 
Renewal theory validation of burst level Uchnique for ATM simulation 
1992/01 Electronics Letters Vol 28, No 2, pp 106-107 
Report on the TTC specialist seminar :Traffic Theories for New Telecommunication Services 
1989/11 Philips Research Technical Note 
Resource allocation in ATM-networks 
1989/08 8th Nordic Telegraffic Seminar 
Routing and Resource Allocation in ATM-networks 
1990/08 9th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
Service coding for broadband services 
1989/10 3rd R1022TC workshop 
IS 
Signalling and ATM in the Age of Mobility 
1989/10 3rd R1022TC Workshop 
Some results on traffic control and resource allocation in ATM networks 
1990/06 Proceedings NATO-Adv. Res. Workshop Architecture _ Performance Issues of High Capacity 
Source Independent Call Acceptance Procedures in ATM Networks 
1991/04 IEEE JSAC Special Issue on Teletraffic Analysis of Communications Systems 
Source models and applications for video 
1992/01 2nd RACE Workshop on Traffic and Performance Aspects in IBCN - Aveiro, Portugal 
Source policing of video traffic within ATM networks 
1991/09 IEE Conf. on digital processing of signals in telecommunications - Loughborough University -
Space priority mechanism with bursty traffic 
1991/09 Proceedings int. conf. on the perf. of distributed systems - Kyoto 
Statistical Multiplexing advantages of ATM 
1989/10 RACE 1022 Workshop, Paris 
Statistical multiplexing gain using space priority mechanisms 
1991 Globecom 91 
Statistical Multiplexing cf Sporadic Sources - Exact and Approximate Performance Analysis 
1991/06 International Teletraffic Congress 
Strategies for Interconnecting HSLANs to B-ISDN and their Performance 
1990/11 Proceedings Intemational Conference on Computer Communication (ICCQ 
Switching blocks in ATM. Some results concerning architecture and traffic assumptions. 
1990/08 9th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
Switching network archiucture for ATM based broadband communications 
1990/05 Xm International Switching Symposium 
Technology for Broaband Switching 
1990/11 Electrical Communication, Volume 64, No 213 
Terminal Adaption im ATM-Breitbandnetz 
1992 Telekom Praxis "92 
The effect of Arranging of Shaping of Individual VC's in ATM Networks 
1992/08 10th Teletraffic Seminar - Aarhus 
The functionality cf the ATM Adaptation Layer 
1990 Proceedings of the IFIP TC6 Intemational Conference on Information Network and Dau 
The Impact of Time Series and Counting Process Approach to Video and Queueing Analysis 
1992/04 9th IEE UK Teletraffic Symposium 
The modelling of video bearing asynchronous transfer mode exchanges using transputers. 
1990/04 7th UK Teletraffic Symposium 
The Policing Function in ATM Networks 
1990/05 Proceedings Intemational Switching Symposium (ISS) 
The space-controller : Architecture and first assessment 
1992 Proceedings workshop on broadband commun. - Estoril 
Traffic control parameters for video sources in ATM networks 
1991/09 6th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing in Communications 
Traffic control parameUrsfor video sources in ATM networks 
1991/09 6th Intemational Conference on Digital Signal Processing in Communications 
Traffic experiments in ATM and requirements on test equipment. 
1989/08 8th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
Traffic mixes on broadband ATM link 
1991/07 Electronics Letters, Vol. 27, No. 15 
Traffic Studies on Policing Functions and Congestion Acceptance Control in RACE 1022 
1990/07 BLNT RACE Workshop, Muenchen 
Transmission concept for multipoint operating networks based on ATM 
1991 Proceedings Australian Broadband Switching and Services Symposium - Sidney *91 - Vol 2 p 64-70 
Variable rate video signals CharacUrisation using a GMP model 
1990/04 Seventh UK Teletraffic Symposium 
R1023 BEST 
BEST Method for Requirements Capture and Functional Specification 
1989AT7 IEESETSSW 
BEST Method for requirements Capture and Functional Specification 
1989/10 SDL Forum *89 
BEST Method for Requirements Capture anfFunctional Specification 
1989/12 Intemational Workshop On Software Engineering and its applications 
R1024 NETMAN - Functional Specification for IBC Telecommunications 
Analysis of Network Management Requirements 
1990/11 Guideline TMN Conference Proceedings 
?6 Functional Description of Network Management 
1992/09 British Telecom Research (Ipswich UK) - 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
Generic Information Models for Communications Management 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference in London 
IBCN Maintenance 
1991/11 Fifth RACE TMN Conference in London 
Object Modelling in RACE TMN 
1992/09 GEC Hirst Research Centre London - 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
Object-Oriented Modelling for Quality of Service and Network Performance 
1991A1 Fifth RACE TMN Conference in London 
OSDL Model of Network Management Architecture 
1990/11 Proceedings of the Fourth RACE TMN Conference 
QOS in Broadband Communications 
1990/10 IEE Conference on Broadband Communications and Integrated Services 
Telecommunications Management Conceptual Methods 
1992/09 6th RACE TMN Conference - Madeira 
R1027 Integrated Opto-electronics towards the Coherent Multichannel IBC 
15 pm high gain polarisation insensitive semiconductor travelling wave amplifier with low driving current 
1990/01 Electronics Letters, Vol. 26, No 2 
15 pm Monolithic Sources for Coherent Applications 
1990/09 OTOLEC Congress 
155 pm laser on (110) InP by GSMBE 
1991/04 2nd Conference on InP and related Compounds 
25 Gbit/s DPSK system experiment using an optical amplifier as phase modulator 
1991/09 ECOC-IOOC^l 
3 dB couplers integrated in InGaAlAsllnP 
1990/09 ECOC90 
4-Channel InGaAs/InP transimpendance optical receiver array OEICsfor HDWDM applications 
1990/09 ECOC90 
A balanced dual deUctor optical hybrid receiver for 140Mbitls heurodyne system 
1990/01 OFC 90 
A novel multichannel grating demultiplexer receiver for HDWDM single mode fibre optic system 
1989/09 ECOC «9 
A polarisation convector on <U0> InP 
1990/03 SIOEW 
A Three Electrode DFB Wavelength Tunable FSK Transmitter at 153 
1989 IEE Electronics Letters. 2545 
A trackbale above thresold model for the design of DFB and phase-shifted DFB lasers 
1991/04 IEEE Joumal of Quantum Electronics, Vol 27, No. 4 
A wideband monci'Ohicalty integrated InGoAs PIN/InP JFET trans'impedance optical receiver by selective ion 
1989/09 ECOC-89 
All active multi-section lasers for high power single mode operation 
1990 ECOC90 
Amplificateur a semiconducteur insensible a l'Etat de polarisation 
1990/03 3ème Journées Nationales Micro-OptoeÇlectronique JH-V 
An efficient 45o. Polarisation convector on (110) InP 
1991/02 OFC 91 
Angled Facet amplifiers with low reflectivity and high coupling efficiency 
1990/08 IEEE Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers 
Automatic gain and power control of semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1990/09 ECOC90 
Automatic gain control of semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1990/05 Techn. Digest of CLEO 
Balanced Optical Mixer integrated in InGaAlAsllnP for coherent receivers 
1990/09 SPIE OE/FIBERS 90 
Carrier induced differential refractive index and detuning effect in GalnAsP SCMQW lasers with 3,5, and 9 
1990/09 12TH IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Carrier induced differential refractive index in GalnAsP/GalnAs Separau Confinement Multi-Quantum Well 
1990/09 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol 2, Na 9 
CharacUrisation of high speed phase modulators based on optical amplifiers 
1991/07 Second topical meeting on Optical based on optical amplifiers and Their Applications 
Coupling between angled facet amplifiers and tapered lens-ended fibers 
1991/01 IEEE Jour lightw. Techn., Vol 9 
Crosstalk and InUrmodulation distortion in 15 pm laser amplifiers. 
1989/07 IOOC 
=73 
CSELTactivity in Optoelectronic Integration for coherent system distribution network ' * 
1989/01 OCTJMA Rome 
Defect Structure cflnxGal-xAslGaAs Grown on Misoriented (100) Silicon by Molecular Beam Epitaxy 
1989 Materials Letters 8 
Demonstration cf Polarisation Independent Coherent Transmission by Synchronous Intro-Bit Polarisation 
1991/06 ICC 91 
Design and realization cf polarization insensitive semiconductor optical amplifiers with low forward current 
1990/08 IEEE Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers 
DFB Lasers at 15 pm grown by GSMBE 
1989 Journal of Crystal growth. Vol 95. No. 1 -4 
Dynamics on DFB semicondutor laser amplifiers 
1991/07 Second Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications 
Electro-optic Polarisation Convector on (110)InP 
1990/09 Electron. Letters, Vol 26, Na 19 
Etat de l'art sur les amplificateurs optiques 
1990/11 XI Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée 
Experimental DeUrmination of Carrier Induced Differential Loss in a 2-Section GalnAsP/InP Laser Waveguide 
1989/11 Electronics Letters, Vol 25, No 24 
Extremely Low Threshold Butt-Jointed DBR Lasers 
Electronics Letters 
Fabrication and Assessment of butt-coupled active/passive interfaces for 15 pm DFB lasers 
1990/09 12th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Fabrication and performance of 15 pm angle facet laser amplifiers 
1988 IEEE Intemational Laser Conference 
Fabrication and Performance of15 pm GalnAsP BH travelling wave amplifers with multilayer coatings 
1990/03 Semiconductor and Integrated Opto-Electronics 
Fibre based components for polarisation diversity receiver networks 
1989/D1 OCTJMA Rome 
Filling up the Fibre - Experimental work towards Optical Coherent Multichannel SysUms 
1989/04 Second IEE National Conference on Telecommunications, York - (Parallel work complementary to 
Four-channel FDM Transmission Experiment at 565 Mbit/s a Semiconductor Optical Amplifier 
1990/09 ECOC90, paper WeG2-3 
Future of monolithic Optical Sources for Coherent Applications 
1989/06 Proceedings of EFOC-LAN 
Gain and noise CharacUristics of a 15 pm near-travelling wave semiconductor laser amplifier 
1989 Hectronics Letters, voL 25 
Gain ripple minimisation and higher order modes in semiconductor optical amplifiers 
1989 Electronic Letters, Vol. 25, No. 12 
Gain, saturation and noise figure cfa travelling wave semiconductor optical amplifier 
1990/11 QOC, PARIS 
Growth cflnxGAl-xAs on Silicon by Molecular Beam Epitaxy 
1989/03 Materials Letters 7 (12) 
High Gain at 1553 nm In Er-Doped Fibre Amplifier Pumped by Semiconductor Lasers 
1990/09 ECOC90 
High performance 10 degree angle facet laser amplifier 
1990/09 12TH IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
High performance single and multi-section 15 pm multi-quantum well distributed feedback lasers 
1990/09 ECOC90 
High speed and coherent transmission components 
1990/09 ETT. VOL 1, No. 5 
High speed and high density wavelength multichannel butt-joined DBR lasers 
1991/09 ECOC-IOOC91 
In-Line semiconductor optical amplifiers 
1991/09 ECOC-IOOC 91 
Influence of residual facet reflectivity on nonlinearities in semiconductor optical amplifiers 
1990/01 Hectronics Letters, Vol 27 
InP-based integrated optoelectronics in Europe 
1990/05 SOTAPOCS 
Integrated Optical Receivers for Communication Applications 
1990/07 Summer School on Optical Communications 
Integration yields opto-electronic components for the 1990s 
1989/09 User Focus World 
Interferometric DeUrmination of the Linewidth Enhancement Factor of a 155 pm GalnAsP Optical Amplifier 
1991/02 Applied Physics Letters, VoL 58, no. 8 
InUrmodutati <n Distortion and Crosstalk in Cascaded Laser Amplifiers 
1990/08 IEEE Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifier! 
38 
InUrmodulation distortion due to optical amplifiers in multichannel systems 
1989/09 ECOC89 
L'inUgrazione di dispositivi optoelettronici per sistemi multicanale in ottica coerente 
1990 Llnformazione Hettronica 
Laser 15 pma reflecUur de BRAGG distribue accordable en longueur d'onde 
1990/03 3ème Journées Nationales Micro-OrAoelectroniques JJ-V 
Linear InGoAs PIN photodiode arrays for HDWDM applications 
1989 EFOC/LAN'89 
Low Capacitance LaUral InUrdigitated InGaAs Pin DeUctorsfor 13 -155 pm Applications 
1989/03 SIOE 
Low reflectivity angled facet laser amplifiers 
1989 LEOS Annual Meeting '89 
Low residual reflectivity of angled-facel semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1990/08 IEEE Photonics Techn. Lett., Vol 2, No. 8 
Low threshold 15 pm DFB laser grown by GSMBE 
1989 Hectronics Letters, Vol. 25 
Low-Loss 3 cm long InPIGalnAsP Rib Waveguides 
1989/04 5th European Conference on Integrated Optics (ECIO *89) 
Measurements of the Sensitivity of a Tunable Multi-electrode DFB Laser to Optical Feedback 
1989 ECOCTO 
Medium rate narrow deviation CPFSK system using a broad linewidth MQW-DFB laser and a new discriminator 
1991/09 ECOC-IOOC91 
Model of effective bandwith applied to a saturated near travelling wave optical amplifier 
1990 SIOE90 
Monolithic integration of a fully ion implanted lateral InGaAs PIN detectorIInP JFET amplifier for 13 -155 pm 
1989/04 Hectronics Letters, VoL 25, No.8 
Monolithic inUgration of a InPIGaAs 4-Channel Transimpedance Receiver Array 
1990/08 IEEE Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers 
Monolithic optical receiver using InPIGaAs HeUrojunction FETs 
1990/06 IEEE Colloqium on InP materials, devices and ICs 
Multi-section DFB modelling taking into account hole burning 
1990/09 1990 European Semiconductor Laser Workshop 
Multichannel FSK Transmission Experiment at 565 Mbit/s Using Tunable Three-Electrode DFB Lasers 
1990/06 Hectronics Letters, Vol. 26, No 13 
Multichannel Grating Demultiplexer (MGD) Receivers for High Desity Wavelength Multiplexed Systems 
1989AT7 IOOC 
Multichannel Polarisation-Insensitive Coherent Transmission Experiment by Synchronous Intra-Bit Polarisation 
1991/09 ECOC-IOOC91 
New laser structure for polarisation insensitive semiconductor amplifier with low current consumption 
1991/07 Second Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers and their applications Snow Mass 
Nuovo Metodo Per La Determinazione Degli Indici Di Rifranzione Efficaci E Delle Perdite Di Guide Ottiche 
1991A73 Fotonica 91 
On the realization of butt-coupled waveguides by gasource molecular beam-epitaxy 
1991/09 Intemational Conference on CBE, ICCBE-3 
Optoelectronic InUgration - The key technolgyfor optical frequency Multiplex (OFDM) SysUms 
1990/06 EFOC/LAN90 Munich 
Polarisation diversity fibre networks 
1990/09 SPŒOE/FIBERS90 
Polarisation Independent Detection by Synchronous Intra-Bit Polarisations Switching in Optical Coherent 
1990 ICC90 
Polarisation Independent FSK Coherent Transmission By Synchronous Intra-Bit Polarisation Spreading 
1991/05 CLEO 91 
Polarisation Insensitive Coherent Transmission by Synchronous Intra-Bit Polarisation Spreading 
1991/02 Hectronics Letters, Vol 27, No.4 
Practical Limitations on ring laser device performances 
1991/03 SIOE 91 
Progetto e realixzazione di accoppiatori a3dB integrati in InGaAlAsllnP per ricevitori ottici coerenti 
1990/10 Riunione Naaonale di Hettromagnetismo Applicato 
Recent Advances in Optical Amplifiers 
1989/02 OFC89 
Recent progress on TW amplifiers and MQW lasers by GSMBE 
1989/09 European Workshop on semiconductor lasers 
Réponse en modulation de frequence de laser DFB a 2 electrodes 
1990/10 Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
Research into Opto-electronic Components 
1989 Hectrical Communication, VoL 62. Na 3/4 
(7) 
33 Semiconductor optical amplifiers and related functional devices 
1991/06 EFOC/LAN 91 
Signal to Noise Ratio in non-linear Optical Amplification Process 
OE/LASE'90 Conference 
Single and Multisection distributed feedback lasers: Modelling taking into account hole burning and comparison 
1991/09 ESSDERC 
Single layer coating for an angled facet amplifier 
1989/08 Hectronics Letters, Vol. 25 
Some numerical results on polarisation insensitive 2-layer antireflection coatings of semicondutor laser diode 
1990/08 r£ErV>ceedings,Voll37,ptJNo. 4 
Spectral bistability in multielectrode DFB lasers 
1990/04 Photonic Switching 90 
Sub-MSub-MHz spectral linewidth in 15 pm strained quantum well DFB-brs-ldS 
1991/09 ECOC-IOOC91 
Techniques de modulation en transmission cohérente 
1990/11 Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
Technology of low threshold Butt-Jointed DBR lasers 
Semiconductor Laser Workshop 
Temperature dependent gain and noise of 15 pm laser amplifiers 
1989 Hectronics Letters Vol. 25 
The design and assessment of lambda/4 phase shifted DFB laser structures 
1989/06 IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics. Vol 25. No.6, 
Theory and practical calculations of antireflection coatings of semiconductor laser diode optical amplifiers 
1990/08 IEE Proceedings, VOL. 137. PT J, No. 4 
Thermal contribution to wavelength tunability of multielectrode DFB lasers 
1991/02 OFC 91 
Traitements antireflechissants multicouches pour amplificateurs optiques à semiconducteurs 
1989/08 Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
Transmissions Coerente Independente Dalla Polarizzazione Mediante Diffusions Sincrona Intra-Bit Delia 
1991/03 FOTONICA 91, Sirmione 
Tutorial on Optical Amplifiers 
1990 OFC90 
Waveguide loss and effective indices determination by optical frequency scan of integrated resonant cavities 
1990/09 Optical Fibre Measurements 
Wavelength switching using 3 electrode DFB lasers 
1989/08 Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
Wavelength Tuning Analysis and Spectral Characterisitics of Three-Section DBR Lasers 
1991 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 
Work at STC Technology Ltd on InP integrated optics and integrated optoelectronics for WDM applications 
1990/08 Intemational Conference on Solid Sute Devices and Materials 
R1028 REVOLVE - Regional Evolution Planning for IBC 
A role for Telecommunications Policy in EC Regional Development 
1989/08 Intemational Telecommunications Society, European Regional Meeting 
Advanced Economic Evaluation for Rural Telecommunications Projects 
1990/10 IEE Broadband Services _ Networks Conference 1990 
Broadband Fibre Optic Network in the Less Favoured Europe 
1991/06 Annual Congress of the Intemational Federation of Communication Engineers (FTTSE) - Strasbourg 
GRAPHITE - Graphic Interactive Model for Multi-Service Local Networks Evolution Studies 
1991/07 11th European Congress on Operational Research (EURO XI) - Aachen 
GRAPHITE - Graphic Interactive Model for Telecommunications Local Networks Evolution Studies 
1991/05 14th Urban Data Management Symposium (UDMS) - Odense 
Infrastructure Investment Appraisal Using Reference Modelling Techniques 
1990/03 8th Intemational ITS Conference 
International Telecommunications Society 
1989/08 European Regional Meeting - Budapest 
Prospects for Broadband in Rural and Peripheral Regions of the EC 
1988/09 Conference Proceeding! : Intemational Conference on Telecommunications and Economic 
RACE Project Revolve, Regional Evolution Planning for IBCN 
1990/10 Conference Proceedings : Rural Telecommunications 90 
REVOLVE : Evolution Planning for InUgrated Broadband Communications in Less Favoured Regions 
1991/07 11th European Congress on Operational Research (EURO XT) - Aachen 
Rural Telecommunications Strategy A Economics 
1990/05 Communie Asia 90 
TELECOMMS : RACE in the Regions 
1988 European TRENDS 4/88. The Economist Intelligence Unii 
Telecommunications and New Economic Opportunities for Europe 
1988/09 Conference on Telecommunications and New Economic Opportunities for Europe 
The Relevance of Advanced Communications to Rural Revitalisation 
1988 ORA Workshop 
R1029 Development of Improved InP Substrate Material for Opto-elec. 
Crystal defect studies and chemical composition in III-V compounds 
1992 Int. Workshop on characterisation of semiconductor substrates and structures - Smolenice, 
Crystal perfection and the highest Fe and Si doping level in InP epitaxial layers 
1992 Proceedings of the 8th Int. Conf. on SIMS - Amsterdam - p 885 - J.Wiley & Sons 
Defect Control in Semiconductors 
1989 Intemational Conference on Defect Control in Semiconductors 
Detection of Hydrogen, Carbon and Oxygen in GaAs Epitaxial layers by SIMS 
1990/04 1st Intemational Conference on Epitaxial Crystal Growth 
Direct analytical methods for semiconductor assessment 
1992 1st Workshop on expert Evaluation and Control of Compound Semiconductor Materials and 
Fe doped semi-insulating InP substrate characterisation for device application 
1992 7th Conf. on SI IJJ-V Materials - Ixtapa, Mexico 
International Report ofThomson-CSF lab. LCR ORSAY 
1990 SPIE Conf. Opto. Elect Appl. Sc. and Eng. 
Nanotechnology 
1990 Nanotechnology, 1, 54 
Quantative analysis by SIMS in Microcaracterisation des solides 
1989 Microcaracterisation des solides. Ed. CNRS, by A. Ammou, 422 
R1030 Advanced Customer Connections, and Evolutionary System Strategy 
13 pm Laser diode with microleaved emissive facet, integrated with a monitor photodiode 
1990/05 Proceedings OPTO 90 in Paris 
ACCESS-a system study of the broadband subscriber loop 
1989 IEEE-Special Issue of Joumal Lightwave Technology, VoL 7, No 11 
Amplifiers in AM-SCM-CATV-Systems 
1991/04 Proceedings Workshop Optical Amplifier 
Application of the micro-sheath concept to a whole range of low to high fibre count ulta-lightweight optical 
1992/06 EFOC/LAN 92 
Cost Analysis cf passive optical network using the SYNTHESYS model 
1992/09 OLN Workshop - France 
Customer Access Connections Projects in RACE : an Evolutionary Approach to Fibre to the Home and the 
1990 Proceedings Supereomm ICC 90 
Development of Low Cost CAC solutions in the ACCESS project 
1990/07 Proceedings of RACE Summer School on Optical Communications 
Duplexeur Optique pour liaison bidirectionnelle sur une seule fibre 
1990/10 Journées Nationales d'Optique Guidée (JNOG) 
Enfibrig ansluning upptyller integrerade kundkomkrav 
1989/04 TELE 2/89, Technical Joumal off Televerket 
Fibre in the local loop. A system study done in RACE project R1030 ACCESS 
1990/10 Internationa] Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Switching 
Fibre to the Residential Customer 
1992 GLOBECOM 92 
Gain limit in Er-dopedfibre amplifiers due to internal Rayleigh-backscattering 
1992 Photon. Techn. Lett.. Vol 4. p 559 
Integrated optic 1x4 splitter in Si02/GeO2 
1989/07 Hec. Lett., VoL 25 No. 15 
Local Area Network : Optical Cable Systems 
1989/04 IEE 2nd National Conference on Telecommunications, University of York 
Microoptic WDM-Transmitter/Receiver Module for Single Mode Fiber 
1989/07 MOC89 Technical Digest 
Multicorrier modulation cf single mode lasers - a consistent small theory and its range of validity 
1991/03 3rd IEE Conference on Telecommunications - Edingburgh 
Optical transceiver module for B-ISDN 
1991/D3 Proceedings GMD-Fachtagung M_roeletronik 
Plasma Deposition ofGe02/Si02 and Si3N4 waveguides for integrated optics 
1989/08 IEE Proceedings, Vol 33. Pt J. No 
RACE Project 1030, ACCESS - A system study of the Broad-Band Subscriber loop 
1989/11 J. Lightwave Technology. VoL 7, No 11 
Single Mode Fiber WDM-Unit for Duplex Subscriber Link Using a Substrate with Embossed Alignment Grooves 
1989/11 J. Lightwave Technology, VoL 7, No 11 
S! 
The B-ISDN Customer ACCESS in an Evolutionary Environment 
1990 Intemational Switching Symposium ISS 90 
Transceiver Module for Single Mode Fiber Subscriber Link IOOC 1989 - Paper 19 B3-16 
1989/07 IOOC'89, Technical Digest 
Upper gain limit in Er-doped fibre amplifiers due to internal Rayleigh-backscattering 
1992 Tech. Digest EFC 92, p 68 
Wide Band Analog Photoreceiver 
1990/05 OPTO90in PARIS 
Workshop on Future Network Architecture 
1989 Globecom 89 
R1031 Low Cost Opto-electronic Components 
Design, Manufacture and Performance ofREceptable (Connectorised) Laser Diode Packages for 13 pm and 
1992/05 42nd Electronic Components and Technology Conference - San Diego 
Full Electrical Wafer Test of15 pm MQW-DFB Lasers 
1992/09 ECOC 1992 - Berlin 
High yield, low cost (Gain) (AsP) ridge waveguide lasers operating at 13 Em wavelength fabricated entirely by 
1990/06 5th Intemational Conference on MOVPE 
InGaAsP/InP laser with monolithically integrated monitor photodiode 
1990/03 Conference Proceedings of SIOE 90 
InGaAsP/InP lasers with dry etched mirrors 
1991/07 Plasma Workshop, Backnang 
InGaAsP/InP-Laser mil monolithisch integrierter Rucklichtdiode 
1990 ITG-Fachbericht 112, VDE-Verlag GmbH 
Integration of transmitter and receiver devices for optical communication 
1991/04 ntj-CoUoquim Photonic Devices 
Laser RIN calibration by extra noise injection 
1989A)8 Hectronics Letters, Vol. 25, n. 16 
Realization and Wafer Test of InGaAsP/InP DFB-Laser/Monitor OEICs 
1992 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters $, 250-252 
Receptacle A fibre pigtailed coaxial 1300 nm laser sources for local loop and LAN applications 
1990/06 Conference Poceedings for Conference EFOC-LAN 90 
R1033 OSCAR - Optical Switching Systems, Components & Applications 
4x4 InP crossbar switch array using the electro-optic and carrier depletion effects 
1991 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching 
A 1x16 lithium niobaU optical switch matrix with integral ILL compatible drive electronics 
1991 Integrated Photonics Research 1991, Technical Digest Series (Optic. Society of America) 
A 16x16 single chip optical switch array in lithium niobate 
1991 Hectronics Letters, 27/14 
A Polarisation independent guided wave LiNb03 electro-optic switch employing polarisation diversity 
1991 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. VoL 3, No. 2 
A transfer matrix model for the simulation of optical switching networks 
1991/05 COST 216 Seminar Modelling of Innovate Optical Networks 
A travelling wave semiconductor laser amplifier for simultaneous amplification and detection 
1989/02 IGWO'89 
Access Cross-connect 
1992 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC) - Berlin 
Analysis of switching employing a 4x4 switch matrix: crosstalk requirements and system proposal 
1989/09 ECOC "89, paper WeA15-4 
Approaches to polarisation handling in optical switching systems 
1990/10 IEE Colloquim on Polarisation effects in Optical Switching systems 
Bandfilling or Stark effect for photonic switching: a comparison 
1990 Techn. Digest, Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching 
Beam Propagation Method Analysis of the Digital Switch 
1989/02 IGWO'89 
Bidirectional Beam Propagation method 
1988 Hectronici Letters Vol. 24 
Bidirectional BPM analysis of a 90" integrated waveguide mirror in InGaAsPlInP 
1989 Workshop on Numerical Simulation and Analysis in Guided wave Optics & Optoel. 
Calculation of photon and current fluctuations in travelling -wave semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1991/06 J. Quantum Helectron. 
Cascaded carrier depletion optical switches based on InPlGalnAsP waveguides 
1990/09 ECOC90, paper TuB2.2 
Commutation .tptique: le projet RACE OSCAR 
1990/05 Tenth European Symposium on Optoelectronics, OPTO 90 
S4 
Comparative Study of the Reflectivity cf Coated A Angled Facets 
1990/03 Integrated Photonics Research Meeting 
Comparison of Linear and Reflective 4x4 Ti:UNb03 Switch Arrays 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching, paper FE3 
Comparison of lithium niobate and indium phosphide optical switch array design and performance 
1991 European Fibre Optics Conference/Local Area Networks 1991 
Composants en Optique Intégrée Multifonctions: Modulateurs et détecteurs 
1990/05 Tenth European Symposium on Optoelectronics, OPTO 90 
Computer Aided Design of Integrated Optical Components 
1989/07 IOOC'89, Paper 19D2-1 (Invited). 
Computer aided design cf integrated optics : closing the synthesis loop 
1990/03 Proceedings of Topical Meeting on Integrated Photonics Research 
Design Guidelines for laser-diode structures with low reflectivity for both TE and TM modes 
1990/33 Integrated Photonics Research Meeting 
Design of low-loss curved integrated optical rib-waveguides 
1989/09 Europ. Conference on Optical Integrated Systems 
Developements récents en optoélectronique intégrée 
1990/05 Conference Annuelle du groupe freniais de spectroscopic Mîssbauen Les Semiconducteurs 
Devices for Photonic Switching 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching, paper WA3 
Efficient finite difference propagation algosthum fro polarized waves: application to curved InP waveguides 
1991/09 IOOC/ECOC 
Electrically and Optically Controlled p-i(MQW)-n verical coupler switch with electro-optic feedback 
1990/04 Intemational topical meetings on Photonics Switching, postdeadline paper 14C-6 
Electro-Optic Modulators using novel Buried Waveguides in GalnAsP I InP Materials 
1988 Electronic Letters Vol. 24 (4) 
Experimental study of switching in a p-i (MQW)-n vertical device 
1989 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol 1, No 11 
Extension of bidirectional Beam propagation method to TM polarisation and application to laser facet reflectivity 
1989 Hectronics Letters, VoL 25 
Extremely high waveguide/optical amplifier coupling efficiencies measured on passive test structures 
1991/01 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 3, No. 1 
Extremely low loss InPlGalnAsP rib waveguides 
1989 Hectronics Letters, Vol. 25 
Fabrication ofGoAs/AlGoAs GRIN-SCH SQW laserdiode on Silicon by Epitaxial Lift-off 
1991 IEEE Phot. Techn. Letters, 3 (2) 
Fabrication of long wavelength OEICs using GaAs on InP epitaxial lift-off 
1991/04 Third Intemational Conference on InP and Related Materials 
Fast Packet Switching in an Optical Time Multiplexed Space Switch (OPTIMUSS) 
1991/03 IEE CoUoqudm on Optical Multiple Access Networks, Digest 611 
Fast Synchronous switching in an Optical time Multiplexed Space Switch (OPTIMUSS) 
1991/03 TEE CoUoqudm on Optical Multiple Access Networks, Digest 611 
Filter Characteristics of DBR Amplifiers with Index and Gain Coupling 
1991 EL Letters 27, VoL 27, No. 10 
First Digital Optical Switch based on InPlGalnAsP Double heterostructure waveguides 
1991/04 Hectronics Letters, Vol. 27, No. 9 
Fundamental limits on the capacity of packet switched optical networks 
1991/05 COST 216 Seminar Modelling of Innovate Optical Neyworks 
GaAs on InP : a promising material combination 
1989 Qiemitronics, Vol 4 
GaAs on InP based optoelecton'ic integrated circuits for optical switching networks 
199CV04 Nato Workshop 
GaAs Single Quantum Well Grin SCH Ridge Lasers grown on InP by MOVPE 
1988/08 11th IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
GaAs Single Quantum Well Grin SCH Ridge Lasers grown on InP by MOVPE 
1989 Hectronics Letters Vol. 25 
Guided-wave switching devices 
1991 IOOOC/ECOC 91 
HBTfor optical switch integration 
1990/05 Workshop on Compound Semiconductor Devices and ICs 
Heterojunclion bipolar transitor waveguides on InP 
1991 Integrated Photonics Research 1991, Technical Digest Series, (Optical Society of America) 
High performance PIN photodiodes on waveguide for coherent communications 
1990/09 ECOC90, paper TuG4_ 
High Speed Wavelength selective switch based on two-mode interference 
1989/07 IOOC'89. Paper 19f>M. 
Improved stability of Ti:LiNb03 devices by using TTO electrodes w 
1989/04 ECIO'89, paper 1141 -40. 
Influence of the nucleation and annealing conditions on the quality of InP layers on GaAs grown by MOCVD 
1990 Joumal of Crystal Growth 
InGaAsP/InP 4X4 optical switch matrix with current injection tuned directional couplers 
1991 ECOC/ffiEC 91 
InP based integrated optics 
1990/07 Summer Topical Meetings on Integrated Optoelectronics, invited paper 
InP Monolithically InUgrated Passive Access Node Switches for Very High Speed Optical Loop 
1991/09 ECOC 90 
Integrated Optical Device Simulation - an Industrial Perspective 
1989/02 Proceedings of Numerical Simulation and Analysis in Guided-Wave Optics and Optoelectronics 
Integrated optical switching in III/V compounds 
1990/06 Proceedings of 8th annual European fibre optic communications _ local area networks, paper 3.4.1 
InUgrated optics 4x4 switch matrix with digital optical switches 
1990 Hectron. Lett Vol 26 
Integration cf detectors with GalnAsP/InP Carrier depletion optical switches 
1990/10 Hectronics Letters. Vol. 26, No. 21 
Integration of GaAs MESFETs and InP waveguides for optical switching networks 
1989/09 ECOC89, paper ThA19-4 
InUgration of GaAs MESFETs and lithium niobate optical switches using epitaxial lift off 
1990 Hectronics Letters, vol 26 (15) 
Key Aspects of Device-Fibre Coupling and Packaging 
1991/06 COMPOCTEC Course 
Lattice mismatched MOVPE growth on InP and GaAs on masked substrates 
1990/04 1st Intemational Conference on Epitaxial crystal growth 
LiNb03 switch arrays : status review and prospects 
1990/04 Intemational topical meetings on Photonics Switching, invited paper 14A-3 
Low stress Pd/Ge-based ohmic contracts for GaAs epitaxial-lift-off 
1991A» 21 st European Solid Sute Device Research Conference ESSDERC 91 
Metalorganic vapor phase heUroepitaxial growth of (AL) GaAS on InP for device application 
1988 Joumal of Crystal Growth VoL 93 
Method for the analysis of the propagation characteristics of curved optical rib waveguides 
1991/03 IEEE, J. Quantum Electronics, Vol. 27 
Metropolitan Area Network with Passive Node Structure and Fast Flip Access Mechanism 
1990/11 10th Intemational Conference on Computer Communication 
Monolithic integration of an InGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs strained layer SQW LED and GaAs MESFET using epitaxial 
1990 Hectronics Letters. voL 26 
Monolithic InUgration of GaAs Electronics and InP Waveguides for Long Wavelength Optical Switching 
1989/04 ECIO'89, paper 1141 -05. 
Monolithically inugraud InP Photonic Circuits for Optical processing in the Very High Speed Optical Loop 
1991/03 OSA Proceedings on Photonic Switching 
Monolithically integrated multildemultiplexer and access waveguides in InGaAsP/InP 
1989A)4 ECIO'89, paper 1141-37 
Multidimensional Photonic Switches 
1990/04 Intemational Topical Meetings on Photonics Switching, Invited paper 
Multifunctional semiconductor laser amplifiers: optical amplifier, detector, gate switch and transmitter 
1990 OSA Proceedings 1st Topical meeting on Integrated Photonics Research 
Network Applications of Photonic Switching 
1989/09 ECOC '89. paper WeA15-l 
New developments in the heteroepitaxial growth oflll-V semiconductors 
Review paper - Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterisation, Pergamon Press 
New developments in the heteroepitaxial growth oflll-V semiconductors 
1989/06 Third European Workshop on MOVPE, Invited Paper. 
New uchniques to improve the InPIGaAs quality 
1991/06 Proceeding of the Fourth European Workshop on MOVPE 
Novel Method for Analysis of Curved Optical rib-waveguides 
1989 Hectronics Letters. Vol. 25 
Novel optoelectronic devices and integrated circuits using epitaxial lift-off 
1990/10 SPIE Int. Conf.: Physical concepts of materials for novel optoelectron. device appl. 
One step inUgration ofGalnAs monitor photodiode and InPlGalnAsP/InP waveguides 
1989ÂT7 IOOC89, Paper 20B1-18. 
Optical Access Switch - First Photonic Switching Demonstrator within the RACE Program 
1991 Photonic Switching 1991, Technical Digest Series, Postdeadline Papers 
Optical amplifiers used as functional components 
1991 Proceedings 2nd Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications 
Optical Circuits and Integrated DeUctors 
1991/04 IEE Proceedings-J Optoelectronics, Special Iss on Semiconductor Optoelect.. Vol. 138, No. 2 
Optical CrossConnect Circuit with Intersecting Waveguides on InP Substrate 
1989/04 ECIO'89, paper 1141-16 
Optical Facility Switching in Multi-Service Broadband Networks 
1990/10 IEE Intemational Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Optical Space Switch Architectures based upon lithium niobate crosspoints 
1989 British Telecom Technology Journal, Vol 7 No 1 
Optical switch arrays in LiNb03, status review and prospects 
1989A12 IGWO'89, paper MA A1. 
Optical switches and bipolar transistors for monolithic optoelectronic integrated circuits 
1990/09 ECOC90 
Optical switches and heUrojunction bipolar transistors in InP for monolithic integration 
1990 ESSDERC90 
Optical switches on InP substrates using Carrier Depletion with driving voltages as low as 45 volt 
1989/09 ECOC89, paper WeA13-3. 
Optical Switching in Telecommunications Networks 
1989/04 ECIO'89. paper 1141-25 
Optical switching Uehnologies for the European RACE programme 
1990/03 Proceedings of Topical Meeting on Integrated Photonics Research, paper MAI (invited) 
Optical Time Multiplexed Space Switching 
1992 Opto-Hectronics Conference - Tokyo (OEQ 
Optically Controlled Bistable Switching Element based on Electro-Optic Feedback 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching, postdeadline paper. 
Opto-electronic integration of optical switching devices for telecommunications 
1990 SPIE proceedings of the Fibre-Optics 90 conference 
Passive access to a very high speed optical loop - the VHSOL concept 
1990/06 Proceedings of 8th Annual European Fibre Optic Communications & Local Area Networks 
Photonic Devices for Optical Switching: from Technology to Systems 
1991/04 Invited paper. Proceedings on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials 
Photonic switching devices and applications 
1989/09 ECOC89, Paper WeA13-l 
Photonic Switching SysUm Experiments in the RACE Program 
1990A)1 OFC90 
Photonic Switching Systems Experiments in the European RACE Programme 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching 
Point-to-multipoint switching networks 
1990 Trends in Telecommunications, VoL 6,91-100 (No. 2) 
Polarisation independent switches in Ti:LiNb03, critical review of the solutions and their applications 
1989/04 ECIO'89, paper 1141-39 
Polarisation independent switches on LiNb03 
1990 Proceedings of IPR90, paper MH7 
Polarisation insensitive 155 pm S.C. optical amplifier integrated with passive waveguide mode by MOCVD 
1991 Proceedings InP and Related Compounds 
Polarisation insensitive 155 pm semiconductor integrated optical amplifier with access waveguides grown by 
1991/05 H. Letters VOL 27 
Polarisation insensitive optical amplifiers: modelling and measurement, in Integrated Photonics Research 1991 
1991 Technical Digest Series, (Optical Society of America) 
Polarisation Selective Double Antireflection Coatings for Semiconductor Lasers 
1990/09 ECOC90 
Progress in the growth of(GaJn) (As J3) InP heterostructures by chloride vapour phase epitaxy 
1991/05 Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference on Crystal Growth (ECGG3) 
Quantum calculation of the performance of travelling wave semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1990 Intemational Electron. Devices Meeting 
Recent developments in lattice mismatched and strained layer heterostructures 
1990/11 Invited talk, E-MRS Fall Meeting 
Recent Progresses on InP based integrated optics devices 
1989/09 Euro. Conf. on Optical Integrated System 
Reflectivity Minimization of Semiconductor Laser Amplifiers with CoaUd and Angled Facets 
1991/06 JJEEE-J Quantum Hectronics, Vol. 27 
Reflectivity Optimisation of Semiconductor Lasers with Coated A Angled Facets considering 2-dimensional 
1990/09 Twelfth IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Relaxed Lattice-Mismatched Growth oflll-V Semiconductors 
1991 Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterization, Pergamon Press. Vol. 22, nr 1-2 
Selective MOVPE Growth of GaAs and InP on Si Substrates 
1990/05 Proceedings of SOTAPOCS XH 
ES 
Semi-Vectorial Method of Lines for the Accurate Solution of Optical Rib Waveguides 
1990/09 ECOC90. paper TuB 1.2 
Semiconductor based switches within the RACE Photonic Switching program 
1991/03 OSA Proceedings on Photonic Switching 
Semiconductor laser amplifier optimization: an analytical and experimental study 
1989/08 IEEE Joumal of Quantum Hectronics 
Single mode polarization insensitive GalnAsPlInP total internal reflection switch 
1990/09 ECOC90. paperTuB2.3 
Size, transparency A control in optical space switch fabrics:a 16x16 single chip array in Lithium N'tobaU 
1990/04 Intemational topical meetings on Photonic! Switching, paper 13A-3 
Stability cf Polarisation Independent LiNb03 Switches 
1989/04 ECIO'89 
Switch arrays fro photonic switching: statuts review and prospects 
1990 GLOBECOM 90 
Switch Matrix with semiconductor Laser Amplifier Gate Switches: A Performance analysis 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching, paper FE5. 
Synchronisation of passive access nodes in a very high speed optical packet networks 
1990/09 ECOC90. paper WeG2.6 
Synchronous optical switching in a time multiplexed network 
1990/06 Proceedings of 8th Annual European Fibre Optic Communications & Local Area Networks 
System Experiments with a packaged 4x4 Polarization Independent Switch Matrix 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching, paper FE2 
System performance of semiconductor laser amplifier detector 
1989 Hectronics Letters, vol. 25 
The implementation of waveguides, optical devices A detectors in InP for implementation in optical diversity 
1989/09 ECOC89, Invited paper. 
Theoretical and experimental investigations of 1x2 digital switches 
1989/09 ECOC89, paper WeA13-4. 
Theoretical and Experimental Study of Carrier Effects and Electroabsorption in Carrier Depletion InPlGalnAsP 
1991/09 ECOC/IOOC 91. paper Tu. PSl.24.7z 
Theoretical optimisation of electrooptical phase modulation in InGoAsP quantumwells 
1989/03 Topical meeting on Quantum Wells 
Theoretical optimisation oflnGaAsP multiple quantum well waveguide modulators for the 155 pm wavelength 
1989/09 ECOC89 
Theory and applications of the beam propagation method 
1989/02 Workshop on Numerical simulation and analysis in guided-wave optics and optoelectronics 
Time and Wavelength Division in a Photonic Switching Network 
1989/03 OSA Proceedings on Photonic Switching, voL 3 
Transfer Matrix Model for Evaluation of Optical Switch Structures 
1990 Hectronics Letters 26 
Travelling Wave Semiconductor Laser Amplifiers for Simultaneous Amplification and Detection 
1989/03 Topical Meeting on Photonic Switching, paper FD4. 
Travelling wave semiconductor laser amplifier detectors 
1990 J. Lightwave Technology, vol LT-8 
Tree-structured Polarization Independent 4x4 Switch Matrix LiNb03(Lithium Niobate) 
1988 Hectronics Letters Vol. 24 
Very low driving voltage optical switching OEIC combining an InP Optical Switch with a GaAs MESFET 
1991/09 ECOC/IOOC 91, PAPER We.C6.4 
Very low loss waveguides and efficient modulators in InGaAsPlInP 
1989/02 IGWO'89 
Very low power non-linear directional coupling in a p-i(MQW)-n vertical coupler using an electo-optic 
1990 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol 2 
R1034 Usability Engineering Requirements for IBC 
ATM adaptation layer protocols and IEEE LAN interconnection 
1990/10 15th conference on Local Computer Network 
R1035 Customer Premises Network 
About Maximum Transfer Rates for Fast Packet Switching 
1991/09 ACMSIGCOMM 
ATM Adaptation Layer Protocols and IEEE LAN Interconnection 
1990/10 15th Conference on Local Computer Network 
ATM Adaptation protocol at B-ISDN User Network 
1991/09 IBC views from RACE, Hsevier 
Bridge* LAN interconnection through ATM 
1991/06 EFOC/LAN 91 
ft 
Customer Premises Network Aspects 
1991/09 IBC views from RACE, Hsevier 
Flexibles Systemkonzept zur Einfuhrung von BK-Diensten im privaten Netzbereich 
1990/12 NTZ 
Network Evolution Towards IBC-Integrated Broadband Communications 
1992/01 IFIP Workshop on Broadband Communications 
Signalling protocol at B-ISDN User Network Interface 
1991/09 IBC views from RACE, Hsevier 
Support of B-ISDN Traffic of non-ATM LANs 
1992/01 IFIP Workshop on Broadband Communications 
R1036 Wavelength and Time Division Multiplexed Broadband Customer 
A broadband CPN demonstrator using wavelength and time division multiplexing 
1992A)8 Hectronics _ Communication Engineering Journal 
A multi-gigabitls optical business communications system using wavelength and time division multiplexing 
1990/09 ECOC 90 
A Si bipolar chip set for 2 5 Gbit/s broadband custromer premises network 
1992/05 Custom IC Conference. Boston - USA 
A skeleton for the specification of OSI protocols in SDL 
1989/10 Fourth SDL forum 
Advanced optical components for high bit rate WDM networks 
1990/06 EFOC/LAN 90 
Diode-coupled high density demultiplexer for multi-wavelength optical systems 
1990/11 Conference on High performance electronic packaging 
Diode-coupled high density wavelength demultiplexers 
1990/05 IEE Colloquium on 'Optical connection and switching networks for communication and computing' 
Distributed control for a high-speed optical customer premises network 
1990/05 ISS90 
High density wavelength division multiplexing for multiple networks 
1991/03 IEE Colloqium on Optical multiple access networks 
High speed Pseudo-random binary sequence generation for testing and data scrambling in gigabit optical 
1992/04 IEE Colloquium : Gigabit logic circuits 
Initial tests on a high density wavelength division multiplexed network 
1991/09 ECOC 91 
Le multiplexage de longeur d'onde 
1992/06 Masson, Paris (publisher) 
Multichannel grating demultiplexer (MGD) receivers for high density wavelength multiplexed systems 
1989/07 IOOC 
Never mind the bitrate - RACE away on fibre 
1992/05 Conference : HDTV - Quality or Quantity 
Never mind the bitrate - RACE away on fibre (revised) 
1992/06 ATM 
Optical routeingfor TV studio centres - paper study to pilot system 
1992/07 Intemational Broadcating Convention 
Practical realisation of a high density diode-coupled wavelength demultiplexer 
1990/08 IEEE Joumal 
Progress in the development of a digital optical routing system for ulevision studio centres 
1988 IBC'88, IEE Conference Publication Number 293 
Routing for the future 
1990/11 Television - the Joumal of the Royal Television Society 
Shumbler : A 155 Mb/s BICMOS Synchronous Multiplexer Chip for a Broadband Customer Premises Network 
1991 A» IEEE Joumal of Solid-State Circuits 
The 152582 nm mecury line, a cheap and accurate wavelength standard for WDM and OFDM optical fibre 
1992A)2 IEE Colloquium : Wavelength standards in fibre optic systems 
The first year's work for RACE Project 1036, WTDM Broadband Customer Premises Network 
1989 BBC Research Department Report 1989/6 
R1038 Multimedia Communication, Processing and Representation 
Arquiuctura de un terminal multimedia con interfaz MTA 
1991/11 Telecom I + D Conference 
Combining Hypermedia Browsing with Formal Queries 
1990 Intenta 90 (published in proceedings) 
Die Zukunft der Informationstechnik 
1991 Funkschau 16 (Interview) 
Ein Multimedia Terminal fAr BArokommunikation 
1989/10 Donmunder Femsehtage 
*3 
Einbeziehung von Hypermediatechniken in die mult'imediale Kommunikation * 
1990/04 Hypertext/Hypermedia 90 
El modo de Transferencia Asincrono en la RDSI de Banda Ancha 
1991/07 Revista Espanola de Hectronica No. 440-441. 
El Terminal Multimedia en las Communicaciones de Banda Ancha 
1990/06 Eurotelecom 
Extending OSI-Protocols supporting multimedia Information Exchange 
1991/03 Proceedings Organization of Information Systems 
FDD! • ATM MAC bridge 
1991/04 Workshop on ATM Network Planning and Evolution 
Hypermedia Approaches 
1990 Interact 90 (published in proceedings: 1st Int Conference of Int Society for Knowledge 
Integration cf Telecommunication Services in a Hypermedia System 
1992/02 Proceedings of the 15th European Congress Fair for Technical Communications - Online 92, pp 
Integration und Bedienung breitbandiger multimedialer Dienste aufzukunftigen EndgeraUn 
1991/10 Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft fur Informât— GT91 
MCPR - A Multimedia Terminal for Broadband Networks 
1990/10 IEE Intemational Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
MCPR, un Terminal para la Red de Banda Ancha. Integra imagenes vivas, fotos, Uxto y sonido 
1989/12 Sistemas de Informatica y Communicationes, No 8 
Methods for Distributed Multimedia Information Systems Based on Private Broadband Networks 
1992/04 Proceedings IEEE, Multimedia 92 - Monterey, CA 
Modello di riferimento OSI e reti a larga banda 
1990/09 Congresso Annuale delTAssociazione Italiana per llnformatica ed il Calcolo Automatico - Ban 
Multimedia Communication and Information Management Based on Available and Emerging 
1991/10 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Multimedia Communication, Processing and Representation 
1990/04 Hypertext/Hypermedia 90 
Multimedia Multiservice Terminal for an ATM based Broadband Network 
1991/10 Technical Symposium of the 6th World Telecommunication Forum - Geneva 
Multimedia SysUm • Breitband Realisierung 
1992 Handbook Multimedia, Paidia Verlag, Fulda 
Multimedia Terminals in Broadband Communications 
1990/03 Workshop on Software Architecture for Integrated Broadband Communie. Networks, RACE 1017 
Neue Anwendung in Neuer Qualitaet 
1992 NET - Special - Breitbandvision wird Real, R.v. Dechser's Verlag 
Object-Oriented InUgration and Conversion of Image Information in Open Multimedia Systems 
1992/10 Proceedings EUSUG92 - Wiesbaden - Germany 
On the way to Hypermedia and Multimedia Services and Terminals, Interactive Communication Tools 
1990/05 Interactive Communication Tools 
Realization of a Multimedia System in a Broadband ATM Environment 
1992/02 Proceedings of the 15th European Congress Fair for Technical Communications - Online 92, pp 
Redes inUriores y terminals de abonado. Instalaciones adecuadas para usuarios multimedia 
1991/11 Comunicaciones World, Mo. 51 
Senalizacion para la RDSI de Banda Ancha 
1992/06 Revista Espanola de Hectronica 
Sistemas Hipermedia Distributiones en Redes de Banda Ancha 
1992/10 Revisu Espanola de Hectronica 
Subscriber Premises Network Requirements fro Multimedia Terminals 
1991/06 2nd Intemational Conference on Local Communication System: LAN and PBX 
Terminals - Service InUgration 
1992 Book : Integrated Broadband Communication : Views from RACE - Elsevier Science Publ. 
R1039 DIMUN - IBC Application Pilot 
A testbed for Groupware Applications 
1990/09 IFIP WG 8.4 Conference on Multiuser Application & Interfaces 
Autonomous User Agents (to be published). 
1989 European Workshop on Modelling Autonomous Agents 
Broadband Applications in Manufacturing 
1990/12 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Distributed Enterprises-Application Interfaces 
1989/04 Wonhop on Interactions between Applications, Services and the CPN environment (ASCI), RACE 
Distributed Form Management 
1990 ACM Transactions on Information Systems 
Distributed International Manufacturing Using Existing and Developing Public Networks 
1990/10 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Distributed Manufacturing - User Viewpoints and Requirements 
1990/12 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
EDI - An Electronic Market Place, New Possibilities 
1990/03 CIM Seminar 
Enterprises A Distributed CIM: Inter-organizational Communication 
1990/06 Proceedings of Conference CIM 90: Integrated Aspects 
Experiences on Semi-Autonomous User Agents 
1990 Decentralized Artificial Intelligence, Hsevier Science Publishers 
High Speed Communication and Multi Media 
1990/05 Multi Media seminar 
IB - An Information Bus: A multilayered Information Base Interface for Remote Applications 
1989/05 Proceedings of Conference on Advanced Systems Engineering 
Integrated Communication in CIM 
1989/11 Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems (to appear) 
International Broader Band Services - What can the Corporate Customer Expect From the Future ? 
1990/12 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Multiagent hypermedia sysUms in CIM 
1990/01 Hawaii Intemational Conference on System Sciences, Software Issues in CIM 
Multimedia Communications 
1990/04 MacUser 
Multimedia Communications in DIMUN 
1990/10 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Multimedia Communications in DIMUN 
1991/05 Proceedings of Teleconference Europe 91 
Networked Cooperative Work : Usability Issues of MILAN (Multimedia Industrial Local Area Network) 
1990/12 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Object-Oriented Programming in Production Management - Two Pilot Systems 
1988 International Joumal of Production Research, VoL 26, No. 5 
PAGES - A Tool for Computer Supported Collaborative Work 
1990/12 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Semi-automated User Agents in Distributed Change Management 
1990 Joumal of Intelligent Manufacturing 
Specification of the pilot installation at EB national Transformer in the DIMUN project 
1990/06 SI report nr 90 01 
Standard Interfaces • A way to Unify Company Communication 
1990/12 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
The computer won't let me: Cooperation, Conflict and the Ownership of Information 
1991/10 DTI CSCW Special Interest Group 
The DIMUN Project-Experimences with Multimedia Communications in One-of-a-kind Manufacturing 
1991/11 Proceedings of IFIP TC5/WG.5.7 
Using Existing and Developing Public Networks 
1991/05 Proceedings of Teleconference Europe 91 
Windows and Rooms: Two Metaphors for Groupware 
1991/11 COCS 91, Conference on Organizational Computing System 
R1040 RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation 
A European call for integrity primitives: RIPE-Race Integrity Primitives Evaluation 
1989 Proceedings of Eurocrypt *89, Springer Verlag 
RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation (RIPE): a status report 
1991 Eurocrypt'91, Springer-Verlag. 
RIPE: Ein Europaischer 'Call for Integrity Primitives' 
1989 Datenschutz und Datensicherung, 9/89 
R1041 Functional Specifications of Codecs 
Evolving Techniques for Broadcast TV Systems 
1990/07 Br. Telecom Technol. J Vol 8 No 3 
FUNCODE: Subjective Quality Evaluation in Still Image Coding 
1991/04 ISSLS91 
Human Factors in system design. Subjective image quality assessment A prediction in digital 
1990/06 Seminar in HF in information services 
Subjective Image quality aspects in videocommunication systems 
1990/09 13th Intemational Symposium HFT90 
R1042 Functional Service Integration in Support of Professional User 
Multi-Media Approach to Image Communication (RACE MultiMed) 
1989/06 6th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis *1 
^3 
R1043 Mobile Telecommunications Projects 
17GHz propagation measurements for highway microcells 
1990/08 Hectronics Letter, vol 26, No 16 
1700 MHz Urban Microcells and their coverage into buildings 
1990AM IEE ICAP Conference 
Adaptive bit rate transmission for personal Ulecommunications 
1990/06 Proceedings of the 4th Nordic Seminar on DMR 4 
Adaptive resource allocation in metropolitan area cellular mobile radio systems 
1990 VTC90 
Broadband on the move 
1990/10 Intemational Conference on Integrated Broadband Services _ Networks, IEE 
Channel sound measurements at 60 GHz using wideband techniques with particular reference to microcellular 
1989/12 5th Intemational Conference on Mobile & Personal Communications 
Charging aspects of personal Communications 
1989/11 Cellular and Mobile Communications Conference 
European personal Communications using Microcells 
1989/02 IEE Colloquium on Microcellular Radio 
Flexible System Techniques for future Personal Mobile Communications 
1990/D9 IEEE TENCON 90 Conference 
Future Pan-European Land Mobile Radio System - Architecture and Performance Issues 
1990/02 IMP TC7 Conference Performance Evaluation of Computers & Computer Networks 
Handover Initiation and control for Highway Microcells 
1990/06 DMR Conference 
Handover strategies in microcellular based personal telephone systems 
1990/D4 Conference RVK '90 
Handover strategies in microcellular based personal telephone systems 
1990/04 Proceedings RVK-90 
Handover Techniques for a Third-Generation Mobile System 
1991/11 Mobile Radio Conference 1991 - Nice 
High bit rate transmission techniques 
1992/05 VTC 92 - Denver 
LLMTS Personal and Mobile Communications Service 
1989/10 ITU Com 89 
Microcellular mobile radio systems 
1990/01 British Telecom Technology Joumal 
Modulation techniques for mobile radio 
1992/05 VTC 92 - Denver 
Multipath Time Delay Measurements in Public Man Made environments 
1990/06 DMR TV Conference 
Network aspects of UMTS 
Network aspects of UMTS 
Network aspects of UMTS 
Overall concept of UMTS 
Overall concept of UMTS 
1992/05 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC) - Denver, USA 
Potential of CDMA for Third Generation Mobile Radio Systems 
1991/11 Mobile Radio Conference 1991 - Nice 
Reduced-state Viterbi equalisation 
1991/11 Mobile Radio Conference 1991 - Nice 
Technical programme of the RACE Mobile Telecommunications Workshop 
1992/05 Proceedings of RACE Mobile Telecommunications Workshop 
R1044 IBCN Development of the Functional Reference Model 
A Framework for Studying the Impact of Broadband Services on Telecommunications Networks 
1991/06 TTC - Copenhagen 
A Functional Framework for IBC Services 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Afunctional model for the InUlligent Network Concept 
1990/10 TBSN-London 
A Study of the Provision of Broadband Services to Business Subscribers 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 1991 IEEE GLOBECOM 91 - Phoenix, USA 
1992/06 IEEE Int Conference on Selected Topics in Wireless Communication - Vancouver, Canada 
1992/10 IEEE Int. Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Communications - Boston 
1992/04 WINLAB Workshop at Rutgers University, New Jersey, USQ 
3o 
A Techno-economic Evaluation of Introduction Strategies of New Media in the Private Subscriber Network 
1991/06 TTC - Copenhagen 
Access Network Evolution to serve broadband business subscribers 
1990/10 TBSN - London 
Addressing - On the User Terms ? 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Addressing Specification : A Systems Approach 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Alcatel Involvement in RACE 
1990 Hectrical Communication (a joint R1022-R1044 paper) Vol. 64 N 2/3, 1990 
Alternative Layouts of Optical Access Networks 
1993/03 8th European Network Planning Workshop 
An Approach to the Design of B-ISDN Protocol Reference Model 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
An Approach to the Design of the B-ISDN Protocol Reference Model 
1991 Contribution to the R1044 Book An Approach to the Design of the B-ISDN Protocol Refemce Model 
Arising from Marketing the Widespread Use of Multimedia Services and UPT : The Consequences for Network 
1990/11 12th IDATE Conference - Montpellier 
ATM Adaptation Layer Protocol and IEEE LAN Interconnection 
1990/10 IEEE 15th Conference on Local Net! - Minneapolis 
ATM Adaptation Layer Protocol at B-ISDN User-Network 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
ATM : bandwidth assigment and enforcement policies 
1989/11 Globecom 90 - Dallas 
ATM Implementation for Large Scale Utilizations : what is needed in "92 to start in "95? 
1991/06 ICC 91 - Denver (USA) 
ATM : Trying to answer the planner's basic questions 
1991/04 ATM Workshop - London 
B-ISDN Economic Evaluation in Metropolitan Areas 
1992 JSAC Special Issue on B-ISDN Application Economics 
B-ISDN Signalling Principles 
1991/04 TXISSLS - Amsterdam 
Basic concept about services and service description 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspect! 
Bridged LAN Interconnection through ATM 
1991 EFOC LAN 91 - London 
Broadband Networks : the major European Industries aim at common strategies and earley applications in 
1988/11 10th TDATE Congress Montpellier 
Comparison of Broadband Access Network with Alternative Topologies 
1993A» ISSLS - Vancouver 
Control Plane Reference Configurations 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Description of a multimedia Conference service 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Design of a DCC Operated Transmission Network with Flexibility Constraints 
1991/03 7th European Network Planning Workshop - Les Arcs 
Economic aspects of optical coherent transmission in the access network 
1991/01 OCTIMA 91- Rome 
Efficient Use of Protocol Stacks for MAN/LAN-ATM Interworking 
1992 JSAC Special Issue on B-ISDN Application Economics 
Engineering IBC Services 
1992/01 EBC : Views from RACE : Usage Aspecu - North Holland (R1077 Publication) 
Evolution Opportunities towards B-ISDN "95 
1990 7th Seminar - Morristown 
Evolution to the B-ISDN : Overview and Preliminary Guidelines 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Evolutionary Strategies of flexible transmission networks 
1990/10 IBSN - London 
Examples of Application of Reference Configurations Interworking 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Experience of Functional Modelling 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Exploring next decade frontier : pulls, pushes and bottle-necks 
1989/11 Networks '89 - Palma (Spain) 
Er-apolating ATM Simulation Results using Extreme Value Theory 
1991/06 TTC - Copenhagen 
31 
Fibre-to-the-home : Techno-economic evaluation within Europe by the RACE program *" * 
1991/04 TX ISSLS - Amsterdam 
Forecasting the Demand for B-ISDN Using a Sectoral Inference Rule 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Forecasting the Demand of New Telecommunication Services 
1991/12 GLOBECOM 91 - Phoenix 
Gauging the Impact of Broadband on a European Scale : EUROPIA as a Methodological Tool 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Generalized Karlsson Measurements for ATM Networks 
1991/04 TTC Specialist Seminar - Crakow 
Generic IBC call handling Functions 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Guidelines for planning the ATM Application in Metropolitan Areas 
1992/05 5th Intemational Network Planning Symposium - Kobe, Japan, 92 
IBC Servuces Functionalities 
1990/10 IBSN - London 
IBC System Engineering 
1991/12 GLOBECOM 91 - Phoenix 
IBCN introductory sUps : overlay networks and physical integration 
1990/10 IBSN-London 
Identification, Evaluation and Selection of Evolution Prospects towards IBC : General Scenario Concepts and 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Integrated Broadband Communications: views from RACE 
1991/09 North Holland Studies in Telecommunication (Volume 16) 
Introduction and evolution of Optical Access Networks for Business and Residential applications 
1992/08 LEOS Meeting on Optical Multiple Access Networks - Santa Barbara 
Introduction Scenarios for Optical Fibre in the Local Loop 
1990 ITS Conference - Venice 90 
Investments in Telecom - costs and benefits in non core EEC countries, with Denmark as an example 
1990 ITS Conference 
Key issues in the standardisation cfa B-UNI 
1990/10 BSN 
MAN : Principles, Architectures and Evolution 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Meta-Signalling 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Methods and Conceptual Tools for Identifying, and Evaluating and Selecting Network Evolution Prospects 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Modelling the Evolution of ATM Networks for Economical Analysis of Metropolitan Networks 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Models for Identifying and Evaluating SysUm Prospects towards IBC 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Network Configuration Options towards the IBCN 
1990/11 12th IDATE Congress 
Network Management Reference Configurations 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Object-Oriented information modelling in R1044-CSF 
1992/01 The Third Telecommunications Information Networking Architecture Workshop - Narua, Japan 
Operations and Maintenance 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Optical Coherent Systems role in IBCNs 
1989/01 OCTIMA 
Optical Wavelength Allocation in the Access Link 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Optimization of ATM Multi-Service 
1991/04 TTC Specialists Seminar 
Options for Distributive Services in Optical CAN 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Physical Medium Dependent Layer Issues 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Pour une nouvelle approche de l'évaluation stratégique 
1990/11 12th IDATE Conference -Montpellier 
Principles of Functional Modelling 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Quality of Service in Broadband Communications 
1990/10 TBSN 
Reference Configuration Concepts and Construction Rules 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Role ofErgodic Approximations and ofErgodic Samples in IBC Strategical Planning : Lessons from Pots Traffic 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Scenario Methodologies for Strategic Research on Broadband Communications Networks 
1991/06 TTC - Copenhagen 
Signalling Protocol at B-ISDN User Network Interface 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
Status of Wavelength allocation - Standardization in Race 
1992/02 IEE Colloqium on Wavelength Standards in Fibre Optic Systems' - London 
Stored Program Controlled Telecom Services 
1990/04 ICC 90 
Strategic Evolution of ATM Networks for Economical Analysis cf Metropolitan Networks 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Strategic Network Planning for ATM : a study case 
1992 13th TTC 
Studies on SysUms for new video services within the RACE program 
1989/10 131st SMPTE Technical Conference -Los Angeles 
Technical Aspects of IBC Service Provision 
1992/01 IBC : Views from RACE : Usage Aspecu - North Holland (R1077 Publication) 
Techno-economic analysis of advanced technology access networks 
1991/01 OCTIMA 91 
Techno-economic considerations for fibre-to-the-home 
1991/06 17th Intemational TV Symposium - Montreux 
Techno-Economic Evaluation cf Introducing Fibre in the Local Loop 
1991 EFOC LAN 91 -London 
Techno-economical Analysis of ATM Application in Metropolitan Areas 
1992/05 5th Intemational Network Planning Symposium - Kobe, Japan, 92 
Telecommunication from the usage point of view 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Telematics and the production structure. The case of small countries in the EEC with Denmark as an example. 
1990/08 ITS Conference 
Telematik og produktionstruktur 
1989/06 Nordau 
The B-UNI 
1989/02 Swedish Telecom Joumal, Issue No. 2 
The IBCN : a service independent broadband network 
1990/06 INFOCOM 90 
The RACE Project R1044 : "IBC Development and Implementation Strategies" 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
The usage Network Interface Project in RACE 
1990/10 IBSN - London 
The User Network Interface 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Traffic Control for Stepwise VBR Connections in an ATM Network 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Transmission Convergence Sublayer 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspecu 
Uni and Bi-Directional 4[lambda) x 560 Mbit/s WDM Laboratory Transmission Systems Using WDM Devices 
1990/08 Selected Areas in Communications VoL 8, No.6 
User Plane Reference Configuration 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications : View from RACE : Network and Engineering Aspects 
R1046 SPECS - Specification and Programming Environment for 
A compilation of algebraic processes based on Extended-Action Derivation 
1990 Proceedings of FORTE 90 
A Compilation of Algrebaic Process Based on Extended-Action Derivation 
1991/11 Third Intemational Conference on Formal Description Techniques 
A design-driven approach to software development based on the transformation cf algebraic data types 
ACM Transactions on Software Engineering _ Methodology (TOSEM) 
A Formal Techniques Environment for Telecommunications Software 
1989 SETSS 89, IEEE Conference Publication 306 
A Framework for Test Selection 
1991/06 Protocol Specifications, Testing and Verification XL6 
A Process Specification Formalism based on static COLD 
1989/04 Prog. Report P 8906, University of Amsterdam. CWI Report CS-R 8930 92. 
53 
Algebra and Communicating Processes 
1989/05 CWI (RNL subcontractor). Proceedings AMAST Conference Iowa City 
An Algebra for Process Creation 
1989/04 CWI (RNL subcontraaor), to be published m a book in honor of Professor J.W. de Bakker, and as a 
An efficient algorithm for branching bisimulation and stuttering equivalence 
1990 CWI Report CS-R9001, CWI 1990. Appeared in Proceedings 17th ICALP. WARWICK, Springer 
An Operation Semantic Model for Bsic SDL 
1991/09 Proceedings from 5th SDL Forum. SDL 91. Evolving Methods 
Compiling LOTOS Behaviour Expressions 
1990 FORTE 90 
Computing distinguishing formulas for branching bisimulation 
1991 Proceedings of 3rd CAV, Aalborg 91. Report IR-91-4/5 
Design of a specification language by abstract syntax engineering 
1989 Proceedings METEOR workshop Methods based on Formal Specifications, MJERLO, Springer 
Executing LOTOS Behaviour Expressions 
1991/04 Research Report RZ 2118 (* 73402), IBM Research Division 
Formal Specification of Telecom Systems in LOTOS 
1990 ELIN, XUJ Intemational Switching Symposium (ESS 90). 
L'environnement de développement pour logiciel de Ulecommunication du project SPECS 
1991/12 Publication Scientifiques et Techniques dTBM France 
LOEWE: A LOTOS Engineering Workbench 
1991/06 Research Report RZ 2143 (* 74743), IBM Research Division 
Making Languages more powerful by removing limitations 
ACM International Workshop on Formal Methods in Software Development 
Mixing LOTOS and SDL Specifications 
1991/11 4th Intemational Conference on Formal Description Techniques, FORTE 91 
OST - an Object oriented SDL Tool 
1989/06 EB, 4th SDL Forum 
Process algebra with guards (combining Hoare logic with process algebra) 
1991 Extended Abstract in Proceedings CONCUR 91, Springer LNCS 527 
Process Topology Diagrams for LOTOS 
1990 FORTE 90 
Real time process algebra 
1990 Progress report P8916, UvA. Revised version P 89166, University of Amsterdam, 1990. Extend. 
Real time process algebra 
1991 Formal Aspecu of Computing 3 (2) 
SARL - un Système d'Aide à la Reutilisation du Logiciel 
1989/12 2nd Intemational workshop on Software Engineering and its Application 
SDL - On-Line Help 
1989/10 DŒSC, SDLW: The Language at Work 
Specification and verification of real time systems in ACP 
1990 Proceedings 10th Int IFIP WG 6.1 Symposium on Protocol Specification, Testing _ Verification 
Sprachunterstutzung zur Wiederverwendbarkeit 
1989/11 PKLTTG/GI/GMA Fachugung:Softwaretecknik in Autom. und Kommunik.-Wiederverwendbarkeit 
Stepwise Production of an SDL Description 
1990/11 Third International Conference on Formal Description Techniques 
Structured design of a translation from LOTOS to MR 
1990 Formal Aspecu of Computing, Ed C B Jones, The British Computer Society _ Springer Verlag 
Structured operational semantics and bisimulation as a congruence 
1989 Proceedings ICALP 89, Springer LNCS 327. To appear in Information _ Control. 
The SPECS SDL tower tools 
1989/10 SDL *89 - The Language at Work 
Transition system specifications with negative premises 
1990 Extended abstract in proceedings CONCUR 90, Amsterdam. Springer LNCS 452,1990. 
Translation from SDL to CRL in SPECS 
1991/09 SDL 91, Evolving Methods 
Tutorial on Object-Oriented SDL 
u-CRL: a base fro analysing process with data 
1991/06 Proceedings from 3rd Workshop on Concurrency and Compositionality, Goslar (E. Best _ R. 
Yet another FDT 
1989/12 PKL FORTE Conference 
R1049 ATM Concept 
802.6 and ATM - Differences and Commonalities 
1990/11 4th IEEE workshop on MANs 
Asynchronous Switching for Broadband networks 
1989 PRT Review 
Switching ATM in a Broadband ISDN 
1989/06 Networks 89. Birmingham NEC 
The Application of SDL to ISDN and OSI 
1989/06 7th Int Conference on Software Engineering for Telecommunication Switching Systems 9V 
R1050 IBC Applications Analysis 
Research in Strategic Technology Markets : the RACE Programme 
1988/09 TTMAR '88 conference 
Research in Strategic Technology Markets : the RACE Programme 
1989/05 UK Industrial market Research Society's 1989 Annual Conference 
R1051 Multi-Gigabit Transmission in the IBC Subscriber Loop 
20 Gbit/s Optical Pattern Generation Amplification and 115 km Fibre Propagation Using Optical Time Division 
1990 Proceedings ECOC 90 
Analogue TV Distribution SysUm and Digital Feeder up to 20 Gbit/s 
1990 Alcatel Technology Review 
Customer Access Connections projects in RACE : an Evolutionary Approach to Fibre to the Home 
1990 ICC/SUPERCOM90 
Distribution cf Digital HDTV over Fibre 
1991 Proceedings Intemational TV Symposium, Cable TV Session 
Entwicklungslinien optischer Weitverkehrssysteme und KomponentenlEvolution of Optical Long Haul Systems 
1990 Proceedings Conf. Muenchener Kreis Glasfaser bis ins Haus/Fibre to the Home 
High Bit Rate Experiments, Emerging Ligthwave Technology 
1991 Eastern Communication Forum ECF 91 
Optische UbertragungssysUme hoher Bitralel Optical Transmission Systems at High Bit Rate 
1991/02 VDE 
Simultaneous Distribution at 1550 nm of Analogue AM-TV and Multigigabit HDTV with Optical Amplifiers 
1991 Proceedings Second Topical Meeting on Optical Amplifiers and their Applications 
The role of very high speed optical transmission and time-division multiplexing in future IBCN 
RACE Summer School on Optical Communication 
Very high speed optical transmission sysUms 
1990 Intemational Telecom symposium 
R1052 Signal Processing for Optical and Cordless Transmission 
10 Gbit/s timing recovery circuit using dielectric resonator and active bandpass filters 
1992 Electron. Leu. 92-98 
10 GBitls to 260000 subscribers using optical amplifier distribution network 
1992 ICC Super-comm. 1992 - Chicago 
A 10 GHz Bandwidth Low Noise Optical Receiver using Commercial Components 
1990/01 IEEE Electronics Letters 
Broadband transmission Uchniques for the local loop 
1992 EFOC/LAN Conference - Paris 1992 
Combined Line Coding and Modulo Arithmetic Detection Techniques for Digital Fibre Optic Communications 
1988/10 Proceedings of the Intemational Conference on Dau Communications Technology 
Modelling and Simulation of Digital Transmission Systems: Design of Optimally Tolerant Equalizers 
1991/07 13th IMACS World Congress on Compuution and Applied Mathematics 
Self-Equalisation Codes and Optimally Tolerant Equalizers for Digital Channels 
1991/05 3rd Bangor Communications Symposium 
R1053 TMN Evolution of Reference Configurations for RACE 
A European Survey of Public Network Management Systems 
1990/01 IEE Colloquium on Network Management _ Signalling 
The concept of Gradual Automation cf Management Services (GAMS) 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Conference 
The impact of the evolving European regulatory scenario on the TMN Reference Configuration design 
1990/11 4th RACE TMN Conference 
The management Services applied to case studies of Real Networks 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Conference 
The TMN Reference Configuration Design under Object-Oriented Paradigm 
1991/11 4th Race TMN Conference 
TMN applied to IN 
1990/06 TEN A 90 (Telecommunication Information Network Architecture) Conference 
TMN Architectural Requirements for the Service Provisioning inflexible, multiservice SDH Networks 
1991/03 ENPW9. Proceedings. 7th European Network Planning Workshop 
(8 
95 
TMN Design process updau ** 
1991/11 5th RACE TMN Conference 
TMN Reference Configurations Design by the RACE Project R1053 TERRACE : first results and further Efforts 
1989/08 3rd RACE TMN Workshop 
R1054 APPSN - Application Pilot for People with Special Needs 
A description of two RACE projects, APPSN and TUDOR for PSN 
1990/06 Telematics '90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
A Service Pilot for Deaf Persons through Videotelephony 
1991/03 6th Annual Intemational Conference on Technology and Persons with Disabilities 
Beeldtelefonie voor Slechthorenden 
1990/10 Tijdschrift van het Nederlands Elektronica en Radiogenootschap 
Bildkommunikationfor personer met handikapp (Picture Communication for the Disabled People) 
1989/12 Report from the Swedish Handicap Institute Number 89322 
Elderly Persons and Communications 
1991/08 1st International Conference on Technology and Ageing 
Evaluation of a videoUlephony support service for people with special needs 
1990/09 Proceedings of the 13th Intemational Symposium on HFT 90 
Expérimente und messungen zur Nutzung des Bildtelefones 
1990/03 (CSELT) conference Benutzerfreundliche Kommunikation 
High bit ratio Video Communication for Deaf People 
1990/11 ECART-Conference 
Improved Speech Reception through Videotelephony: Experiments with the Hard of Hearing 
1991/05 IEEE J. on Selected Areas in Communicat, Vol. 9, No. 4-Special issue on Human Interfaces in 
Including Customer Requirements in the Design and Development of Telecommunications Services 
1990/09 Proceedings of the 13th Intemational Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication. HFT90 
Picture Communication 
1991/10 6th World Telecommunications Exhibition and Forum 
Picture Ulephones and warming systems - examples of new telematics facilities for the benefit of deaf persons 
1991/07 Proceedings at the XI World Conference of the World Federation of the Deaf 
Pilot Applications for Advanced Communication Technology in Care for the Elderly in Europe 
1991/08 21st Intemational Conference on Technology and Aging 
RACE Projects: APPSN and TUDOR 
199CV06 Telematics '90 • Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Requirements for Video-Ulephony terminals for support services for people with special needs 
1990 Proceedings of the 13th Intemational Symposium on HFT 90 
Safety and service through Videotelephony 
1991/07 Proceedings of the XI World Congress of the World Federation of the Deaf 
Serviço videoUUfbnico complento de apro'io domicilario - Estudio exploratdrio 
1991/10 II Semana Idade de Ouro, Camara Municipal de Cascais • Cascais 
Sjalvstandighet och trygghet genom Ulekommunikation (Independency A Safety through telecommunications) 
1991A15 Nordic Conference on Telecommunications and Disability - Social Aspecu. 
Support for Elderly People using VideoUlephony: The Frankfurt Pilot 
1991/08 1st Intemational Conference on Technology and Ageing 
Support Service at a Distance for Elderly People - an Exploratory Study 
1991/06 EDUCACAO especial e ReabiliUcao, Vol. 2. No. 5 
Telecommunication devices for deaf people: We must Influence the Development 
1990/07 WFD News No. 2 
Telecommunication for People with Special Needs 
1992/11 Lisbon COST Conference 
Telecommunication requirements and facilities for the hearing-impaired 
PTT/RNL and the Laboratory for Experimental Audiology of the University Hospital in Utrecht 
Telecommunication • The Technology of the Future is already here 
1990/07 WFD News No. 2 
The Italian Pilot 
1991/03 6th CSUN Intemational Conference - Los Angeles 
The situation in Sweden with regard to picture communication 
1991/02 Seminar at the Nederland PTT 
Trygghetslarm och service genom videotelefon for aldre personer (Safety A Service through videoulephone for 
1990/10 Proceedings of the Nordic Conference on Alarm Systems _ Disability 
Turvajarjestelmat vanhusten avuksi (Security sysUms to help eldery people) 
1991/01 Tekniikan Nakoalat (Technology Perspectives) 
Turvakuvapuhelin • uusi turva- ja palvelujarjestebna vanhuksille ja vammaisille (Safety Videophone - a new 
1991/08 National Exhibition and Conference on Disability and Technical Aids 
Use of Videophones for Intervention and Independent Living 
1991 S. von TETZCHNER (Editor). Issues in Telecommunication «nd Disabilities, CEC Brussels. 
Video Communication for Deaf People in their Working Lives 
1989/12 Report L Pilot Study, Report from the Swedish Handicap Institute 
Video communication for deaf people in their working lives 
1991 Cost 219 final report 
Videophone-based Support Service System for Elderly and Disabled People 
1991/07 Proceedings Intemational Conference on Medical Physics 
Videotelephony and Speech Reading: The effect of Picture Quality 
1991 Issues in Telecommunication and Disabilities, CEC Publication, In: S. von Tetzchner (Editor) 
VideoUlephony services for visually impaired people 
1990 Educacao Especial e ReabiliUcao, CDI 
VidoeUlephony- based support services for people with special needs 
1992 Ergonomics Society's Annual Conference - Birmingham 
R1055 MERCHANT - Methods in Electronic Retail Cash Handling using 
La CEE choisit SUGOSpour le projet MERCHANT 
1989/03 Informatique Hebdo 
La CEE'confie à SUGOS la mise en oeuvre du projet MERCHANT 
1989/02 Electronique Actualité 
Le Reseau de Paiement Electronique EuropÇen de 1993 
1989/02 Logiciel et Services 
Les Ambitions sans precedent de RACE 
1989/05 Telecommunications Magazine 
Merchant: des services New Look pour le paiement électronique 
1989/02 Finance Electronique 
Merchant ou la Untation de la large bande 
1989/11 Uth Intemational Conference Communication Services: toward Internationalisation of exchanges 
Merchant ou la Untation Large Bande 
1989/05 Telecommunications Intemational 
Programme Européen RACE. SUGOS Maure d'Oeuvre de MERCHANT 
1989/02 Zero Un Informatique 
Programme RACE: Qui travaille sur quels projets? 
1989/05 Telecoms Magazine 
SUGOS et MERCHANT 
1989A12 Ordinateurs 
SUGOS Maure d'Oeuvre d'un projet RACE 
1989/02 L'Usine Nouvelle 
SUGOS Maure d'Oeuvre d'un projet RACE 
1989/02 Lettre de l'Industrie Informatiqe 
SUGOS Maure d'Oeuvre d'un projet RACE 
1989/02 Monde Informatique 
SUGOS maître d'Oeuvre de MERCHANT 
1989 La Lettre - Banque et Informatique 
SUGOS pilotera le projet EuropÇen MERCHANT 
1989/02 Agence Economique et Financiare 
SUGOS pilotera un projet de la CEE 
1989/02 Ordinateurs et Banque 
SUGOS Retenue par la CEE 
1989/02 L'Usine Nouvelle 
SUGOS Retenue par la CEE 
1989/02 Le Monde Informatique 
R1056 BIPED 
Network Performance (NP) and its relationship with Quality of Service (QoS) in an experimental Broadband 
1992/01 Workshop on Broadband Communications, Estoril 
Performance Evaluation of Broadband Connections and Services under Varying Traffic Loads 
1992/08 IEE Electronics _ Communications Joumal 
R1057 Advanced Quantum Well Lasers for Multi-Gigabit Transmission Syst. 
10 Gbit/s MQW-DFB-SIBH Lasers Entirely Grown by MOVPE 
1991 Ruprik Publications, Electronics Letters 27,863 (1991) 
Absorption and electroabsorption spectra of InGaAsllnAlAs quantum wells and superlattices 
1990 Proceedings Intern. Conference on Modulation Spectroscopy, SPIE Symposium 1286 
Characterisation of InGoAslInGaAsP broad area quantum wells lasers 
1990/03 Proceedings of Intemational Conference on Modulation Spectroscopy 
Design and performance CharacUristics of single and multiple phase shifted DFB lasers 
1990/09 16th European Conference on Optical Communication, Paper TuF1.4 
Direct Comparison of Atmospheric Pressure and Low Pressure MOVPE 
1989/06 4th European Workshop on Metalorganic Vapour Phase Epi—xy 
Electroabsorption studies on InGaAslInGaAsP quantum-well laser structures 
1991 AppL Phys. Joumal 69,7703 (1991) 
Electroabsorption study of lattice mismatch in InGaAsP/InP heterostructures 
1990 Proceedings Intern. Conference on Modulation Spectroscopy, SPIE symposium No 1286 
First DFB GRIN-SCH GalnAs-AlGalnAs 155 Em MBE MQW active layer buried ridge structure lasers 
1991/01 Electronic Letters, Vol 27 
Generation of170 GHz optical sidebands of a single-mode semiconductor laser by nonlinear intracavity 
1991 AppL Phys. Lett. 58,554 (1991) 
Generation of 170 GHz optical sidebands of a single-mode semiconductor laser by nonlinear intracavity 
1990 Proceedings of 12th International IEEE Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Grating formation by chemical etching in InAlAs for MQW devices 
1989 Electronic Letters 25 ( 1989) 725 
Growth and assessment oflnGaAslInGaAlAslInP mutliple quantum well lasers 
1990/03 IC-MOVPE 5 
Growth of Gal nAs by Chemical Beam Epitaxy 
1990/06 J. Crystal Growth 
High performances DFB-MQW lasers at 15 Em grown by GSMBE 
1990 Electronics Letters Vol. 26 
High speed and coherent transmission components 
1990 European Transactions on Telecommunications, vol I 
High speed lasers with semi-insulating blocking layers 
1989 European Laser-Workshop 
High static performance GalnAs-GalnAsP SCH MQW 15 Em wavelength buried ridge stripe lasers 
1991/06 IEEE Journal of Quant. Elec., vol 27 
Influence of the p type doping of the InP cladding layer on the threshold current density in 15 Em QW lasers 
1990/09 12th JJEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 
InGaAsPllnP lasers with semi-insulating current blocking layers for ultra high speed applications 
1990 Proceedings 2nd Intemational Conference on InP and related materials 
InGaAsPllnP-Laser fuer sehr hone uebertragungsgeschwindigkeUen 
1990/04 Proceedings of ITG/GME Facugung Heterostruktur-Baulemente 
InP-based quantum well material for lasers and modulators 
1991/06 9th Annual European Fibre Optic Communications and Local Area Network Conference 
Klein-und Gro^ignal-HF-Simulation von InGaAsPllnP-Lasern 
1990/04 Proceedings of ITG/GME FachUgung Heterostruktur-Bauelemente 
Lasers for coherent systems 
1989/09 Proceedings of the Fourth Tirrenia Intemational Workshop on Dig. Communications. 
Linewidth enhancement factor and carrier-induced differential index in InGoAs separate confinement 
1991/08 AppL Phys. Joumal 70 (4) 
Logarithmic gain/current density characteristic of InGaAsllnGaAlASIlnP Multiquantum-well 
1991/02 Electronics Letters, Vol 27 
Long wavelength InGoAsPllnGaAs and InGoAlAsllnGaAs MQW SCH lasers 
1990/06 IEE Colloquium on Applications of quantum well in optoelectronics 
Long wavelength quantum well lasers: Synopsis of the RACE AQUA Project 
1991 Proceedings of 3rd Intemational InP Conference 
Low threshold 15 m SCH-MQW lasers by atmospheric pressure MOCVD and direct comparison of low 
1991/01 Joumal of Crystal Growth, Vol 107 
Low threshold 155 pm SCH-MQW lasers by atmospheric pressure MOVPE 
1990/06 Presenution at Electronic Materials Conference 
Low threshold 155 pm SCH-MQW lasers by atmospheric pressure MOCVD and direct comparison of flow 
1991/01 Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 107 
Low threshold GRIN-SCH AlGalnAs 155m Quantum Well Buiried Ridge Structure Laser Grown by Molecular 
1990/06 Electronic Letters 
MBE growth ofGalnAs/InP structures quantum wells and selective epitaxy 
1989 ESSDERCSETT'89 
MBE growth of graded index AlGalnAs MQW lasers on InP 
1990/08 MBE VI International Conference 
MBE growth cflnGaAlAs on InP for Light Emission Devices 
1990/06 EMC 
MOVPE ofIn(GaAs)PllnGaAs MQW structures 
1990/06 Presenution at ICMOVPE V 
MOVPE ofIn(GaAs)PlInGaAs MQW structures 
1991 Joumal of Crystal Growth 107.561 (1991) 
Multiquantum well la -is emitting at 155 Em by GSMBE 
ECOC 89 9* 
98 
Optical study of the elctronic states of InGaAsllnAlAs quantum wells in high eUctric fields 
1991 Physical Review B 43,2263 (1991) 
Optimisation and comparison on InP-based quantum well lasers incorporating InGaAlAs or InCaAsP alloys 
1990 Intemational Symposium on GaAs and Related Compounds 
Optoelectronic devices by GSMBE 
1989 Presenution at ICCBE 2 (invited) 
Some new results on non radiatie recombination in MBE grown GAs-GaAlAs heterostructues 
1990 Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser., 106 
Some new results on non radiative recombination in MBE grown GaAs-GaAlAs heterostructures 
1989/09 Presenution at International Symposium GaAs and rel. comp. 
Technciogien fuer Multi-Quantum-Well-Laser 
1990/04 Proceedings of ITG/GME Fachugung Heterostniktur-Bauelemente 
The static and dynamic CharacUristics cf single and multiple phase jump DFB laser structures 
1990/09 Paper H-2, 12th IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Thermal instability of InGoAslInGaAsP quantum wells 
1990/04 InP and related compounds Conference 
Very High Speed and Very Wide Tuning Range Optoelectronic Components 
1991 Proceedings Telekom'91 
Very low threshold current density Gal nAs/AlGalnAs MQW alsers made by Phosphorus-free MBE and 
1989/12 Electronic Letters 25 
R1059 DIVIDEND - Dealer Interactive Video 
Advanced Telecommunications in Financial Services 
1990/09 Public and Private Sector seminar hosted by the Irish Science and Technology Agency 
Broadband Technology Earns Dividend 
1989/10 Joumal of Institution of Engineers in Ireland 
RACE DIVIDEND - An application for the city 
1993/01 BT Technical Joumal 
Requirements for advanced communications in the financial dealing sector 
1991/06 13th Intemational Teletraffic Congress 
The use of broadband communicaitons in a financial dealing environment 
1990/10 IEE conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
When will teleconferencing take off in banking 
1992AM European Teleconferencing 92 - Paris 
R1060 Distributed Industr. Design & Manufacturing of Elect. Subassemblies 
Broadband Technology within the DID AMES project 
1990/10 Proceedings of the IEE conference on Integrated Broadband Services _ Networks 
Dos BERKAPS-Projekt - PC-Integrierte Videokonferenz Système 
1991/10 Breitbandkommunikation im Glasfasemetz, DETECON - Berlin 
Future IBC-based Teleconference Workstations 
1988/06 Conference proceedings for OMA '88, Deuuche Informatik Akademie 
Open Security Technology and Electronic Data Interchange - The EDI Security Applications Model EDISAM 
1991 Springer Verlag. ISBN 3-540-53478-4 - Berlin 
TELES.VISION - Philosophy and Technology 
1991 TELES GmbH - Berlin 
The DID AMES User Interface 
1990/03 URM(R 1077)publication The User -TELES-Berlin 
The Exploitation of the DIDAMES Project Results 
1992/05 TELES GmbH - Berlin 
The Infrastructure Model of Workstations in IBCN s - Mass Market and International Standardization 
1989/09 TELES Technical Report 
Videoconferencing and TELES.VISION - Concepts and Contexts 
1992 TELES gmbH - Berlin 
R1061 Distributed Integrated Multimedia Publishing Environment 
An application of broadband networks in the publishing world The DIMPE project 
1990/10 Conference proceedings - Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
IFRA Newspaper Techniques 
1991/09 Conference Proceedings/Exhibition/Joumal 
Maxwell Focuses on ISDN 
1991AH Electronic Publishing News 
Multi Media: A publisher's Perspective 
1991/07 Presenution to Multimedia Information, the Second Intemational Information Research Conference. 
Projet Européen DIMPE: les canards passent à la vitesse supérieure 
1992/01 LES ECHOS 
93 
Technology Spurs Publishing Boom 
1991/03 The European Newspaper 
The DIMPE (Distributed Integrated Multimedia Publishing) Project 
1991/11 Conference Proceedings 
R1062 MARIN - ABC 
A Decision Support System for Tele Diagnosis and Remote Maintenance 
1992/09 8th Intemational Symposium IMEKO-TC - Dresden 
Bildkommunikation via SaUllit aufoffener See 
1992/01 Visuell 1/92 (German Telekom House Publication) 
Marine Industry Application of Broadband Communication (MARIN-ABC) 
1990/12 Telematics '90 • Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Multimediale UnUrstuetzung von Wartungs- und Reparaturaufgaben 
1992/10 Telematics 90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
Outlook Shipping A Banking 
1992/08 Special Report on Communications - Posidonia Fair, Piraeus 
The MARIN-ABC Project 
1992/05 Hellenic Institute of Marine Technology, Seminar on Information Technology in Shipping 
The second generation of maritime computarization and communication 
1991/11 Second International Conference of the Institute of Marine Engineers - London 
R1064 Monolithic Integrated Optics for Customer Access Applications 
Breagg grating odd-drop optical multiplexers for InP based optoelectronic integrated circuits 
1991 Integrated Photonics Research 1991, Monterey USA, Paper TuD12 
Integrated laser and odd-drop optical multiplexer for narrowband wavelength division multiplexing 
1992/04 Electron. Letters Vol 28, No 8 pp 712-3 
Low Current Plasma Effect Optical Switch on InP 
199001 Electronics Letters, Vol 26 No 2 
R1065 ISSUE - IBC Systems and Services Usability Engineering 
General Aspects of the Usability ofVideocommunicalions 
1990/04 Proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's 1990 Annual Conference, Taylor _ Francis, London 
Guidance in successful Videoconferencing 
1993/05 14th Symposium of Human Factors in Telecommunications - Darmstadt 
Helping IBC Designers to Help Themselves 
1993/05 14th Symposium of Human Factors in Telecommunications - Darmstadt 
Human factors analysis in a multipoint videoulephone sysUm 
1992 COST 212 Final Report-CEE-Luxembourg 
Human Factors Aspects of Video Control in a Multimedia Environment 
1990/11 IEEE Multimedia 90 
Human Factors in Telecommunications Services : an overview 
1992/11 Communications, I+D 
Human Factors Studies of Multimedia Presentation in HD Screens 
1990/11 Conference proceedings of Multimedia 90 
IBC Systems A Services Usability Engineering - The RACE ISSUE Project 
1992/05 CHI 92 - Monterey, CA 
Investigation cf Reduced Information Content in HD Still Image Presentation 
1992 COST 212 -HUFIS- Final Reports -ISBN 92-826-4132-5 
Is the Failure of Videoconferencing Uptake due to a lack of Human Factors or Poor Market Research? 
1990/09 13th Intemational Symposium Human Factors in Telecommunications 
Multimedia presentation in HD screens: Two Human Factors Studies 
1990/11 IEEE Multimedia 90 
Pictograms in Multipoint VideoUlephony : an International Study 
1992 Contemporary Ergonomics 
The Effects of turn-taking in multipoint videoUlephony 
1992 Contemporary Ergonomics 
The Role of Human Factors Experimentation in the Development of IBC systems 
1990/09 13th International Symposium Human Factors in Telecommunications 
Usability ofVideocommunications in the RACE ISSUE Project 
1990/09 13th Intemational Symposium Human Factors in Telecommumcations 
Videcommunications in the 1990s 
1990/10 IEEE Conference, IT _ People 
R1066 IPSNI - Integration of People with Special Needs by IBC 
Eye gaze input sysUms for IBC Urminals - The motor handicapped perspective 
1990/09 13th Intemational Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication 
^7oo 
Future possibilities for multimedia Terminals 
1990/06 Tijdschrift van het Nederlands Elektronica-en Radiogenootschap 
Integration cf people with special needs in IBC • RACE project R1066 IPSNI 
1990/09 13th Intemational Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication 
The RACE Project on Integration of people with special needs on IBC 
1990/11 European Conference on the Advancement of Rehabilitation Technology - ECART 
R1067 Usability Design Information Support for the Integration of IBC 
A unified methodology for the design of telecommunication services 
1993/04 Special Issue of Ergonomics in Telecommunications 
A verification of the evaluation tools for evaluating multimedia co-operative authoring emulation 
1990 Proceedings of the Intemational Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Conceptual framework for service definition 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from RACE - Usage Aspects, Elsevier 
Design Principles for Improving Service Integration for End-Users in Broadband Communications Systems 
1992A)9 Proceedings of the HO 92 
Designing a usable IBC sysUm - Results cf using the Guidance Method 
1993/05 14th Intemational Symposium on human factors in telecommunications 
Designing IBC services which enable users to reach their goals 
1992 Proceedings of the European Conference of Cognitive Ergonomics (ECCE6) 
Developing usability inUgration principles for IBCN sysUms 
1990 European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics 5 
Emulation of a multimedia workstation for the investigation of principles in design for usability 
1990 Proceedings of Human Factors in Telecoms Conference 1990 
Enabling States: a new approach to usability 
1990 Proceedings of Human Factors in Telecoms Conference 1990 
Enabling Slates Analysis - Gestaltung benutzbarer Gruppenarbeitssysteme 
1991 Tagugsunterlagen der Ersten Fachtagung Computergestuzte Gruppenarbeit 
HyperQuery-Ein Anfragesystem mit Graphischer Benutzeroberflaeche 
1991 Information RetrievaL Informât— Fachberichte 286, Springer 
Integration of Services for Human End Users: A study cf cooperative work 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from RACE - Usage Aspects, Elsevier 
Integration of Services for Human End Users: Enabling States 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from RACE - Usage Aspects, Elsevier 
The Enabling StaUs Approach: Designing Usable Telecommunications Services 
1991 IEEE Joumal on Selected Areas in Communications 
The requirements of service designers 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from RACE - Usage Aspects, Elsevier 
R1068 ROSA-RACE Open Services Architecture 
ROSA-RACE Open Services Architecture 
1989AT7 SETSSW 
R1069 Enhanced Performance Lasers for Optical Transmitters 
1.55 pw gain-coupled quantum-well dstributed feedback lasers with high single-rnode yieki and rtarrow 
1991 IEEE Photonics TechnoL Lett., VoL 3 
1.57pm strained-layer quantum wviGaJnAIAs ridge^aveguktelasenjkxjes with high temperature (130.. 
submitted for publication 
A comparison cf MOVPE grown strained and unstrained MQW lasers incorporating continuously graded, step 
1992/06 6th Int. MOVPE Conf., Cambridge Mass., published in J. Crystal Growth, Vol. 124 
A fundamental limit for the feedback sensivity of semiconductor lasers 
1990/09 IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
A high speed kitegmtabie 1.3 pm laser 
1990/03 SIOE90 
A high speed loser structure for OEICs 
1991/09 OE Fibers 
A high speed low capacitance laser structure for integration 
1991/04 Indium Phosphide and Related Materials 
A high speed, self aligned, 1300 nm buried ridge laser suitable for integration 
1990/10 IEE Proceedings Part J, vol 137 
A new DFB-laser diode with reduced spatial holeburning 
1990/06 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 2 
Analysis and design of grating - assisted codirectionalty coupled laser diodes 
1992/03/04 SIOE92, Cardiff 
Analysis of antireflection coatings on angled facet semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1990 Electronics Letters, Vol 26 
loi 
Analysis of gain coupled DFB lasers 
1991/04 IPR-91 
Band mixing effects in strained layer semiconductor lasers 
1991/05 CLE091 
Basic analysis of AR-coaled, partly gain coupled DFB lasers : The standing wave effect 
1992 IEEE J. Quantum Electron., VoL QE-28 
CLADISS, a longitudinal multi-mode model for the analysis of static, dynamic and stochastic behaviour of diode 
1990/10 IEEE Joumal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. QE-26 
CLADISS, a new diode laser simulator 
1990/03 Topical Meeting on Integrated Photonics Research, Hilton Head 
Comparative analysis of growth rate reductions on shadow masked substrates 
1991 AppL Phys. Lett., Vol 59 
Comparative analysis of growth rate reductions on shadow masked substrates 
1991 AppL Phys. Lett., Vol 59 
Comparative study of the reflectivity of coated and angled facets 
1990/03 Topical Meeting on Integrated Photonics Research, Hilton Head 
Coupling coefficients in gain coupled DFB lasers: Inherent compromise between coupling strength and loss 
1991 IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., Vol 3 
Design and fabrication of two layer anti-reflection coatings for semiconductor optical amplifiers 
1990 Electron. Lett, Vol 26 
Design of index coupled DFB lasers with reduced longitudinal spatial holeburning 
1991 IEEE J. Lightwave TechnoL, Vol. 9 
Design of index coupled DFB-lasers with reduced longitudinal spatial holeburning 
1991 IEEE J Lightwave Technol 
Determination of the gain and saturation characteristics of a semiconductor laser amplifier using a ringlaser 
1990/08 Optical Amplifiers Meeting, Monterey and ECOC Amsterdam 
Direct measurement of the transparency current and valence band effective masses in Unsile and 
1992 AppL Phys. Leu., Vol 60 
Direct modulation 565 Mbit/s PSK heurodyne system with solitary SL-QW-DFB lasers using novel suppersion 
1992 Electron. Lett, VoL 28 
Direct modulation 565Mb/s DPSK experiment with 62 dB loss span and endless polarization control 
1992 IEEE Photonics TechnoL Lett., VoL 4 
Direct modulation 565Mb/s DPSK experiment with endless polarization control and 605dB loss span 
1992/09 EC092, Berlin 
Direct modulation 565Mbls PSK heterodyne system with solitary SL-QW-DFB lasers and novel suppression cf 
1992/09 EC092. Berlin 
Effects cf nonlinear gain on four-wave mixing and asymmetric gain saturation in a semiconductor laser amplifier 
1991 AppL Phys. Lett., Vol 59 
Fabrication and performance of laser amplifiers with and without misaligned stripes 
1990 Philips Joumal of Research 
Gain-coupled DFB lasers versus index coupled and phase shifted DFB lasers: a comparison based on spatial 
1991 IEEE J. Quantum Electron., Vol QE-27 
Gain-coupled DFB lasers versus index coupled and phase shifted DFB lasers : a comparison based on spatial 
1991 IEEE J. Quantum Electron., Vol QE-27 
GRIN-SCH MQW lasers incorporating graded GaAlInAs confinement layers 
1989/10 Electronics Letters, Vol. 25 
Growth velocity variations during metal organic vapor phase epitaxy through an epitaxial shadow mask 
1990/07 Applied Physics Letters, vol 57 
High gain strained-layer InGaAs/InGaAsP MQW laser amplifiers 
1990/09 IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference 
High performance 1.55 pm quantum-well metaJdad ridge-waveguide distributed feedback lasers 
1991 Jpn. J. AppL Phys., Vol. 30 
High performance 1300nm polarization insensitive laser amplifiers employing both Unsile and compressive 
1992/09 Post Deadline Paper. EC092. Berlin 
High performance laser amplifiers at 1.5 pm using E-gun evaporated hafnium di-oxide coatings 
1990/02 Japanese Joumal of Applied Physics, VoL 29 
High-performance 15 Em wavelength InGaAs-lnGaAsP strained quantum well lasers and amplifiers 
1991 IEEE J Quantum Electron., Vol QE-27 
Improved DFB laser CharacUristics by using a loss grating 
1991/09 ECOC/IOOC 
Improved performance 15 Em wavelength Unsile and compressively strained InGaAs-lnGaAsP quantum well 
1991/09 ECOC/IOOC 
Improved performance of AR-coaUd DFB-lasers by the introduction of gain-coupling 
1990/03 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol 2 
Influence of spectral hole burning on the linewidth enhancement factor in semiconductor lasers 
1990rD2 TEE Proceedings Part. J., Vol. 137 
Integratable, high speed buried ridge DFB lasers fabricaud on semi-insulating substrates *J 
1991 Electron. Lett.. Vol 27 
Intensity noise measurements for 1.55 pm nwlti-quantum-weil DFB laser otodes whh external optical 
1992/09 EC092. Berlin 
Lateral bandgap engineering for InP-based photonic integrated circuits 
1992/04 Indium Phosphide and Related materials 
Lateral bandgap engineering using shadow masked growth 
1991/04 IPR-91 
Linewidth and feedback sensitivity of semiconductor diode lasers 
1990/12 IEEE Joumal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. QE-26 
Linewidth of single mode DFB lasers in the presence of spatial and spectral hole burning 
1989/09 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC) 
Linewidth rebroadening in DFB-lasers due to a bias dependent dispersion of the feedback 
1991 Electron. Lett., Vol 27 
Long Wavelength GRIN-SCH MQW lasers incorporating graded GaAllnAs confinement layers 
1990/04 Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 19 
Low threshold current MOVPE grown GalnAs/Al(Ga)lnAs separate confinement heterostructure multiquantum 
1990/09 IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, VoL 2 
Modelling of antireflection coatings on angled facet semiconductor laser amplifiers 
1990/02 IEE colloquium on Modelling of Optoelectronic Devices 
Multiwavelength InGaAslInGaAsP strained-layer MQW-laser array using shadow masked growth 
1992 IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., VoL 4 
Narrowband optic fitter using a strained layer quantum well DFB laser diode 
1993/03 Integrated Photonics Research, Palm Springs 
Non-planar MOVPE growth using a new shadowmasking Uchnique 
1990/06 IC-MOVPE5 
Novel single laser coherent transceiver with a semiconductor optical amplifier as signal booster 
1992/09 EC092, Berlin 
On the distinctive features of gain coupled DFB lasers and DFB lasers with 2nd order grating 
submitted for publication 
Operation of a semiconductor unidirectional ring laser with an external cavity 
1991/01 IEE Colloquium on Sources for Coherent Systems 
Partly gain-coupled versus XJ4 shifted-DFB laser: a comparison 
1990/09 IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 
Polarization insensitive 1300nm laser amplifiers employing both compressively and tensile strained quantum 
1993/04 InP and Related Materials, Paris 
Prediction of the linewidth floor in DFB lasers 
1990/01 OFC90 
Reflectivity cf coated and tilted semiconductor facets 
1991 IEEE J Quantum Electron., Vol QE-27 
Shadow masked growth and its applications 
1992/09 OE/FIBERS92, Boston 
Shadow masked growth for photonic integrated circuits 
1990/10 SPIE Conference on Physical Concepts for Materials for Novel Optoelectronic Device Applications 
Side-emitting GaAslAlGaAs SQWLEDs showing wide spectrum using shadow masked growth 
1992 Electron. Lett., VoL 28 
Static and dynamic characteristics of MOVPE grown 1585 InGoAasllnGaAlAs SCH-MQW MCRW lasers 
1991 Jpn. J. AppL Phys., Vol 30 
Strained layer quantum well laser with simultaneous high power and narrow linewidth 
1993/02 OFC/IOOC93, San José 
Study of efficiency and linewidth of gain coupled DFB lasers with loss or gain grating 
1992/03A)4 SIOE92. Cardiff 
The growth and CharacUrisation of GalnAslGalnAsP and GaInAsP(LAMBDAl)IGaINAsP(LAMBDA2), 
1991/04 Fifth Biennial Workshop on OMVPE 
The influence cf active-layer uniformity and linewidth-broadening factor on single-mode tuning in DFB lasers 
1992/03/D4 SIOE92, Cardiff 
The MOVPE growth of GalnAsP and GalnAsP and GaAllnAs based GRIN-SCH-MQW lasers incorporating 
1990/11 E-MRSSTRASSBORG 
Thickness variations during MOVPE growth on patterned substrates 
1990/04 Joumal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 19 
Threshold gain of a grating - assisted codirectionaUy coupled twin-guide laser diode 
1992/04 IPR92, New Orleans 
Two-segment multiquantum well lasers with 7nm tuning range and narrow linewidth 
1992 Electron. Lett.. VoL 28 
Ultrahigh speed (16GHz) and high temperature (100 C) operation of 1.57 pm SL-QW GalnAIAs 
1992 IEEE Intemational Semiconducttor Lasser Conference 
Ultrahigh speed (16GHz) and high temperature (UO..C) opeeration of 157 urn SL^QW GalnAlAs 
1992/09 IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference, Takamatsu 
Ultrahigh speed ( 16GHz) and high temperature (110..C) operation of 157 urn Sl^QW GalnAlAs 
1992/09 IEEE Intemational Semiconductor Laser Conference, Takamatsu 
Very low threshold current density (Al)GaInAslAl(Ga)InAs laserstructure grown by AP-MOVPE 
1991/04 Indium Phosphide and Related Materials 
Yield analysis of DFB-MCRWIaserdiodes for coherent systems applications 
1990/08 IEE Proceedings Part J, vol 137 
Yield analysis of non-ar-coated DFB lasers with combined index and gain coupling 
1990 Electronics Letters, VoL 26 
R1070 Testing Pay-per-View in Europe 
A Pay-per-view expirement using D2MAC/Eurocrypt 
1990/07 Proceedings from ACSA 90 pay services symposium 
R1071 IBC Application Analysis 
Research m Strategic Technology Markets : the RACE Programme 
1988/09 ITMAR *88 conference 
Research in StraUgic Technology Markets : the RACE Programme 
1989/05 UK Industrial market Research Society's 1989 Annual Conference 
R1072 IBCN Testing Architecture for Conformance Assessment 
A LOTOS basedTest Language (TELL) and a Test Tool Archiucture 
1990/05 Proceedings Lotosphere Workshop 
A theoretical and methodological framework to Conformance Testing 
1990/07 GMD Technical Report ho 471 
An approach to a Conformance Testing Methodology and the COAST'Test System 
1990/10 3rd ImemarionalWc>rkshop on FVHCKXJ Ten Systems (TWPTS) 
Applicability of 'formal description uchniques for test specification 
1991/05 GMDTechnical Report No 532 
ConcepUfor the development cfa conformance test tool 
1990/05 GMD Technical Report no 438 
IBC Protocol Conformance Testing: the ITACA approach 
1990/10 3rd Iiitemational Wc_ih^ 
IBCN Conformance Testing: the TTACA approach 
1991 Proceedings IFTPTC 6,3ri_ten_tionalwor_hop on 
Open Subsystems Testing 
1990 Protocol Test Systems 
Presentation of RACE project R1072 ITACA 
1989/10 2nd Intemational Workshop on Protocol Test Systems (IWPTS) 
R1073 GEOTEL 
GEOTEL 
1990/06 The USER (Newsletter for Usage projects in RACE) 
GEOTEL and Drawings Management 
1991/10 Autocad Magazine 
GEOTEL branche sur NUMERIS 
1990/01 L'Ordinateur Individuel 
GEOTEL, des banques de données en réseau pour le sécUur pétrolier et chimique 
1989/10 INFOTECTURE 
GEOTEL, les normes AFNOR 
1990/11 Industries et Techniques 
GEOTEL, les normes françaises dans leur version integrate 
1990/09 AFNOR (The French Standard organisation) 
GEOTEL, les normes Françaises en ligne 
1990AT5 ENJEUX (Amor Newsletter) 
The GEOTEL Human Interface 
1990/11 The User Newsletter 
The GEOTEL InUrworking architecture 
1991/03 The User Newsletter 
R1075 TELEPUBLISHING 
AnwendungdejBERKOM-ReferenzmodelkfuerdasMCEProjektTELEPUBUSHING 
1991/05 Workshop BERKOM Reference Model H 
Applications m publishing 
1991/11 Broadband Communications : Market Strategies - OVUM Report, Ovum Lid. - Lon'Hn, UK «*' 6 3 
AspekU und Trends des elektronischen Publizierens 
1990/04 Informauonstechnik : Computer, Système und Anwendungen, Ausgabe 4/90 
Beschleunigungfuer Organvermittlung 
1992/07 Interview with V. Reiblc, A. Kindt in "Der Tagesspiegel", No 14 251, Berlin - Germany 
Breitband Inselnfuer Multimedia Anwendungen 
1991/10 GI91 Annual Conference "Telekommunikation und Multimedia» Anwendungen der mformatik" -
Breubandkommunikation im Publishing-Umfeld 
1991/05 Deutscher Drucker, No 20 
Broadband and integrated services in distributed working environments 
1991/04 Proceedings COSTEL Multimedia Workshop 
Distributed Publishing of Electronic Newspapers and Mailorder Catalogues 
1991/10 GI 91 Annual Conference Telekommunikation und Multimediale Anwendungen der Informatik 
Elektronisches Publizieren auf dem Weg zur Telekommunikation 
1991/06 Forschung AktuelL, No 33-35 
Global Telecommunications for the publishing and printing industry : Technology, research and pilot projects 
1992/02 IMPRINT A 92, Intemational Congress, Duesseldorf, Germany 
Hypermedia Standards 
1991/06 Oil-Workshop, CEC DG XJ_ B 
Individuelle elektronische Zeitung (Individualized Electronic Newspaper) 
1990/11 3. DTP-Kongress in Berlin (Desktop Publishing Congress) 
Innovative Telepublishing Anwendungen 
1990 Proceedings of 3.DTP-Kongre- 1990. 
Key broadband Technologies 
1992/05 Dataquest, Interview, London - UK 
Knowledge-based Cooperative Publication SysUm 
1991/10 4th Intemational GI Conference 
Konzepte zur Versionenverwaltung fAr die Hyperdokumentenersullung in einer hyperUxtbasierten 
1991/05 Proceedings Gi/SI/OCG Conference Hypertext/Hypermedia 91 
Konzeptionelle AnsNtzefAr kooperative Applikationen 
1990/04 Informationstechnik it: Computer, Système und Anwendungen, Ausgabe 4/90 
Layoutplanung und hochauflîsende Bildkommunikation 
1989/10 Proceedings Gl-Fachseminar Elektronisches Publizieren Systems 89 
Opportunities using new media storage methods 
1991/10 Intemational Conference Prepress 91 
Probieren geht ueber Studieren 
1992/01 PC Woche, Special Desktop Publishing, IDG VErlag, Munich, Germany 
Publishing as a broadband application 
1990/10 IEE Conference Integrated Broadband Services _ Networks 
Publishing Tools Need Both: State-Oriented Version Support 
1991/09 Proceedings 15th Annual International Computer Software _ Applications Conference COMP-SAC 
RACE Telepublishing 
1990/11 Workshop Bundesverband Druck, Working Group Reproduction Techniques 
RACE - Telepublishing 
1991/10 BERKOM - Breitbandkommunikation im Glasfasemetz 
Telepublishing 
1990/01 Forschungsfuehrer, Technische Universitat Berlin 
Telepublishing 
1989/11 Telematikbrief Nr 3, FhG/ISI 
Telepublishing, an application oriented broadband project 
1990 IDATE conference 1990 - Proceedings 
Telepublishing • an application oriented IBC project 
1991/06 On-Workshop CEC/DG XJ_ B 
Telepublishing as a Broadband Application 
1990/11 Proceedings 12th Intemational Conference Key Technologies, Experiments, New Concepts 
Telepublishing- ein Anwendungsprojekt im Breitbandumfeld 
1991/10 GI 91 Annual Conference Telekommunikation und Multimediale Anwendungen der Informatik 
The BERKOM Project 
1991/03 IEEE Review 
The Individualized Electronic Newspaper : An Application Challenging Hypertext Technology 
1992/09 Conference "Hypertext und Hypermedia 1992 : Konzepte und Anwendungen auf dem Weg in die 
The RACE Telepublishing Project 
1989/10 Proceedings of Intemational Press Telecommunication Council (IPTC), Working Party 
The use ofco-operation models for specification and design ofuser interface 
1991/09 Proceedings of the Fourth Intemational Conference on Human-Computer Interaction Human 
Uebersicht PilotprojekU : Einordnung, Technik und Bedeutung 
1991/11 4th DPT Congress - Berlin, Germany 
Veruilte Produktion und Seitengestaltung von indivtdualisierten Publikationen 
1990/11 GI-Workshop Multimediale elektronische Dokumente 
R1076 REMUS - Reference Models for Usability Specifications 
Designing for UsabUity - The development of the REMUS Database 
1990/09 Human Factors in Telecommunications, 13th Intemational Symposium 
Usability Issues and Solutions in IBC 
1991/10 TELECOM 91 
R1077 Usage Reference Model for IBC 
A Unified Method for the Design of Telecommunication Services 
1992/08 Ergonomics Special Issue, Telecommunication Industry 
Applications Analysis : Case-Study Results for European Organisations 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Applications Analysis : The RACE Application Pilots 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Commercial Issues in the Definition and Marketing ofBroandband Services 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Conceptual Framework for Usage cf Telecommunication Services 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Designers Requirements for Usage information in the development of a Usage Reference Model for IBC 
1990/10 Proceedings of the IEE conference on Integrated Broadband Service and Networks 
Designers Requirements in the development of a usage reference model for IBC 
1990 Proceedings of Human Factors in Telecoms Conference 
From ISDN to Broadband Services: First experiences from the RACE programme 
1991/05 Proceedings of the Teleconference Europe 91 
Generic User Services Defined 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Glossary : A Guide to IBC Terminology from a Usage Perspective 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
IBC - Views from Usage 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from RACE Network and Engineering Aspects 
Integrated Broadband Communications : Views from RACE : Usage Aspects 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Integration of Services for Applications 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Integration of Services for Human End-Users : Design Principles, Enabling States Analysis, and a Design 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Modelling Advanced Communication Services 
1991/04 The Intemational Symposium on Subscriber Loops and Services 
Modelling Broadband Services from a Usage Perspective 
1990 Proceedings of Human Factors in Telecoms Conference 
Multimedia Communications in CSCW 
1991/07 Proceedings of SeminanComputer Supported Cooperative Work 
Piloting New Services 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Public Infrastructure Design from a Usage Viewpoint • - _. ;-. 
1992/03 Elsevier - North Holland 
Stored programme controlled ulecommunication services 
1990 Intemational Conference on Communications 
Telecommunications from the usage point of view 
1991 Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from RACE. Network and Engineering Aspects 
The Implications of Human Factors Recommendations for Network Infrastructure Design 
1992/08 HFT. Darmstadt. 1993 
The Usage Reference Model 
1991 The Enabling Sûtes Approach : designing usable telecommunications services. 
Usage oriented service design 
1992/06 HFT. Darmstadt, 1993 
Usage oriented service engineering 
1992/08 International Symposium on subscriber loops and services, Vancouver, 1993 
Usage Reference Model for Integrated Broadband Communications 
1990/10 Proceedings of the IEE conference 
R1079 CAR - CAR/CAM for Automotive Industry in RACE 
A generic model for the use nfhigh speed communications and CAD/CAMfor design and manufacturabUity 
1991/07 Intemational Ergonomics Association, 11th Congress 
lag 
A user-centred approach to define high-level requirements for next generation CAD sysUms for mechanical 
1989/12 IEEE Transactions and Engineering Management Special Issue 
An investigation into control protocols and use cf video in a MULTIMEDIA task environment 
1991/04 Ergonomics Society Annual Conference 
An investigation into control protocols and'use ofvideo in a MULTIMEDIA task environment 
1991/07 Intemational Ergonomics Association, 11th Congress 
An Investigation of User Requirements for Broadband Communications in the Automotive Industry 
1990 Human Computer Interaction, Interact 90, Elsevier 
An investigation of user requirements for broadband communications in the automotive industry 
199008 Interact 90 
Assimilating IBCN into CIM-some Human Factors aspects 
1990/08 Human Factors in Design for ManufacturabOity in Process Planning (Hellander conference) 
Communication and Interaction Issues in a Multi-Media Customer Facing System 
1991/03 British Telecom FCTS Technical Workshop 
Communications in the concurrent engineering paradigm • a European perspective invited paper in session, 
1991/12 ASME 1991 Winter Meeting 
Cooperative graphical applications in Ugh speed networks 
1991/10 Proceedings of the GI Conference - Darmstadt, Germany 
Cooperative Sketching in a Network Environment for the Automotive Industry in Europe 
1992 Eurographics 92 - Vienna, Austria 
Design by Optimisation : Addressing Usability Problems in Multimedia Conferencing SysUms 
1993/04 Inter CHI 93, Amsterdam 
Design to Product. A prototype of a system to enable Design for Manufacturability 
1992/05 Chapter in "Human Factors in Design for Manufacturability", ed M. Helander and Mitsuo 
Evaluating complex systems: the application of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle 
1991/07 Intemational Ergonomics Association, 11th Congress 
First computer vision symposium 
1991/06 ESA 
Formal Specification and Design of an On-line Product Catalogue 
1991/09 Joumal of Computer and Soft ware Engineering 
Formal Specification and Design of an Online Product Catalogue 
1992/04 Journal of Computer and Software Engineering 
Future Communications Services in the Automotive Industry 
1993 BT Technology Journal 
Human Factors Implications oflhe'DistributedEnterprise' 
1992/05 Joumal of Engineering Computers 
Human factors in concurrent engineering 
1991/07 Intemational Ergonomics Association, 11th congress 
IBC and Co-operative Working in the Automotive Industry 
1990/09 Computer Supported Co-operative Work, Multi-User Interf aces and Applications 
IBC Networks: Security from the users view 
1990/10 Intemational Conference oh Integrated Broadband Services and Networks 
Kooperative graphische Anwendungen in Hochgeschwindigkeitsnetzwerken 
1991 Proceeding GI 91 - Darmstadt 
Management of Technical and Organisational Change in large scale CIM sysUms 
1990/08 Human Factors Aspects of Advanced Manufacturing _ Hybrid Automation 
Managing Screens and Interactions : Observations on the use of Multimedia Conferencing 
1992/11 ACM Conference on CSCW - Toronto 
Managing the organisations knowledge resources 
1989/09 Proceedings of 3rd Intemational Conférence on Human-Computer Interaction 
Module for the DTI Awareness Programme for Strategic Manufacturing • Man Machine Interfacing 
1992/03 HC3 and User Interface Design - Institute for Electrical Engineers 
Multi media interactive working in design to manufacture 
1990/05 Proceedings of 22nd Intemational Symposium on Automotive Technology and Automation 
Multi-Media Collaborative Working in the Automotive Industry - The role for Broadband Communications 
1992/04 Ergonomics and Design Colloquium - East Midlands Ergonomics Group of the Ergonomics Society 
Multimedia Collaborative Working in the Automotive Industry -The Role for Broadband Communication 
1990/05 Proceedings of the CIM Europe Conference 
Multimedia Conferencing as a Toolfor Collaborative Writing: A case study 
1991/11 Proceedings of the CSCW SIG Semmar on Oflaborative Writing 
Multimedia Conferencing : From Prototype to National Pilot 
1992/06 Proceedings of INET 92 Conference -Kobe 
Multimedia interactive working in design to manufacture 
1991/99 4th IFIP Conference on computer applications in production and engineering 
New Applications in High Speed Networks for the European Automotive Industry (in German) 
1991/10 Annual GI Conference 91 • Darmstadt, Germany 
1o^ 
Problems of Designing Task-Based User Interfaces for large-scale CIM sysUms 
1992/05 Computer-Integrated Manufacturing Systems, Butierworm-Heinemann Ltd, Vol 5 No 2,91-96 
RACECAR -New applications in High Speed Networksfor the European Automotive Industry 
1991/10 Proceedings of the GI Conference 91 - Darmstadt, Germany 
Some Multimedia Traffic CharacUrisation and Measurement Results 
1992/04 Networks 92 - Trvandrum, India 
The Open Multimedia System Archiucture : An overview 
1992/05 The Q»»puter Joumal 
User requirements specifications for workstations incorporating high speed broads 
1990/08 Human Factors Aspecu of Advanced Manufacturing _ Hybrid Automation 
R1080 HDTV Experimental Usage 
HD tape to film transfer 
1992/02 SP_VIS-T-SanJote,US 
HDPIHDQ processing in an Experimental Digital HDTV studio 
1992/06 Les assises des jeunes chercheurs - Tokyo 
HDTV production and postproduction : an original compatible digital approach 
1992/06 FKTG Berlin 
Progress on development of studio equipment for progressively scanned 1250/50 HDTV 
1991/02 Document TG 11/1, Document TG 11/2 
Progress on HDTV standard conversion 
1991/02 Document TGI 1/1. Document WP11/A 
Progress report on the 1250/50/2 sysUm 
1991/01 Document: TGI 1/1 
Transferring to film 
1991/09 HDTV Dublin 
Vision 1250, A European economic inUrest grouping 
1991AE Document TG 11/1 
R1081 BUNI - Broadband User/Network Interface Demonstrator 
An European Demonstrator and Test-bed for the Broadband User/network Interface 
1993/01 BT Technical Joumal 
Broadband User-Network Interface Projects in RACE 
1990/10 International Conference on Integrated Broadband Services and Networks, IEE 
R1082 Qual. of Serv. Verif. Method. & Tools for Integr. Broadband 
ATM uchnology 
1990/10 7th Congress de Nouvelles Architectures pour les Communications 
QoS in Broadband Networks 
1990/06 NETWORKS 90 conference 
Some aspects of quality of service 
1991 13th TTC Conference 
R1083 PARASOL - ATM Specific Measurement Equipment 
A Model for Real-Time Generation of ATM Traffic from a Large Number cf Sources 
1990/08 9th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
ATM Measurement Tool 
1990/08 9th Nordic Teletraffic Seminar 
ATM Traffic Processes: A Model for Real-Time Generation 
1990/09 Technical Seminar on B-ISDN 
Bufehlerstrukturanatyse in der Breitband-ISDN-Me-Uchnik 
1991 Nachrichtentechnische Zeitschrift 44 
Correlation in ATM traffic streams 
1991/06 Queuing Performance _ Control in ATM 
Guaranteeing B-ISDN transmission quality internationally 
1991 Telcom Report Intemational 14, No 2 
Me-prezision aufbreitem Band 
1991 Telcom Report 14, Heft 2 
Measurement precision over broadband 
1991 Telcom Report 14. No 3 
MessUchnikfAr zukAnftige BreitbandsysUme 
1990/12 Nachrichtentechnische Zeitschrift ntz. 
Network performance measurements in ATM sysUms 
1991/08 Telecommunications 
Testing in the ATM environment 
1991/10 Communications Intemational 
1o% 
Traffic generation for ATM systems testing environment modelling andfeasibiluy studies >* 
1991 rrc-13 
Uebertragungsqualitaet im B-ISDN international sichersullen 
1991 Telcom report 14 
R1084 MIME - Development of Emulators and Simulators 
A high speed parallel simulator for ATM networks 
1990/11 Proceedings of 4th RACE TMN conference 
A high speed simulation engine for B-ISDN 
1991/05 3rd Bangor Communications Symposium 
A modular simulator for ATM based B-ISDN communication 
1991/04 IEE conference 
An ATM parallel simulator 
1991/06 4th Greek National Confeence of Informatics 
ATM Network Simulation Emulation Hybrid SysUms 
1990/11 2nd TMN Implementors Workshop 
Broadband Network Simulation Using Parallel Transputer Technology 
1990/10 RACE/TEE Conference - Publication No 329 
Conservative parallel simulation of ATM networks 
1991/11 5th TMN Conference 
Contribution à la realisation d'un simulateur de reseaux ATM 
1992/09 Thèse _ Doctorat Un. de NICE-SOPHIA ANT 
MEM for arbitrary exponential open network with blocking and multiple job classes 
1991 Performance Engineering Workshop 91 
Modelling of ATM networks 
1991/11 5th TMN conference 
Queueing Models of Packet-Sqitched Networks with Locally Adaptive Routing 
1991 Performance Engin. Workshop 91 
Simulation support for the Management Network 
1992AT9 6th TMN Conference 
Switch Models for TMN applications 
1992/09 6th TMN Conference 
Unified representation of different Flow Control Methods 
1991/11 5th TMN conference 
R1086 TELEMED 
Anwendung neuer KommunikationskonzepU zur kooperativen Bearbeitung unUrschiedlich strukturierUr 
1990/06 Berliner Herzkonferenz 
Bridging the Gap: Using a Summary Primary Health Care Patient Record in Secondary Health Care 
1990/12 Second European Conference on Health Services Research _ Primary Health Care 
Communication aspects in the RACE TELEMED Project 
1990/11 12th Intemational Conference 
Communications between Hospitals and RemoU Users 
1990/04 IMIA working conference 
Creation d'une banque de données européenne inter-universitaire d'Imagerie Médicale 
Design cfa Cost-Effectivesness Analysis Study in Teleradiology 
1991/07 CAR 91,5th Intemational Symposium -Exhibition 
Design cfa Portable software on X-Windowfor Interactive Image Analysis PACS Workstations 
199006 EuroPACS90 
Experiences in picture communications in the medical field 
1990/11 IDATE 12th Intemational Conference: Key Technologies, Experiments, New Concepts 
High Speed Medical Applications 
1989/05 Proceedings of EARN 89. An International Conference of Technical Aspects of networking and 
Integration und Kommunikation von PalienUnbcfunddaten am Deutschen Herzzentrum Berlin 
Einsatz der EDV im Gesundheitswesen S.164 
Laboratory results - Reporting to General Practitioners 
1990 Current Perspectives in Health Computing 
Perspectives in Teleradiology 
1991/06 TV Congr. Naz. Ass. liai. Fisica Biomedica 
Presentation of the TELEMED project 
1990/10 RACE seminar (organised by Swedish Telecom) 
Proposal of a Relational Model for a Radiological Scientific Data Base 
1990/05 EuroPACS90 
Proyecto de una PACS en un Hospital pediftrico con inugracufn en el proyecto TELEMED 
1990/11 XX Congresso Nacional de Radiologia 
RECPHONE: A new environment for medical remote expert consultation 
1991/07 EuroPACS 91,9_ Intemational Meeting 
Scientific and Technological Experiences and Tendency of Medicine in Italy 
1991/02 Teleradiology 
Specifications for the Development of a Programming Environment for Remote Expert Consultation in Medicine 
1991/05 3rd Panhellenic Conference on Computer Technology 
TELEMED: First results from Europe's largest Broadband Communications Project in Telemedicine 
1990/05 EuroPACS 90 
Telemed: il ruoto della Ucnotogia fiorentina in un programma europeo di ricerca applicata 
1991/03 Rotary Qub Firenze Sud 
Telemed project within Ulemedicine 
1990/02 2nd Information Technology Conference 
Telemed: un progretto AppUcativo 
1991/01 Assolombarda 
Teleradiology in Europe, EEC project TELEMED 
1991/05 PACS and Teleradiology Conference 
The RACE TELEMED Project R1086 
1989/10 AIM Concertation Meeting 
The robusness cf communication of emotion via facial expression 
1991 European Joumal of Social Psychology 
The TELEMED approach to Urminology standardisation 
1991/03 Workshop ECR-SCDI 
The TELEMED project 
1990/12 AIM Euroforum 
The Teleradiology in Europe 
1991/03 Milano Europa 
Value Added and Data Services in Health 
1990 Medical Informatics in Europe 
Vidéoconférence 
1991/06 Informatica in Radiologia 
R1087 PROVE - Provision of Verification 
Architecture Modulaire de Test pour Réseaux ATM Large-Bande 
1991/09 L'Onde Electrique - Vol 71 No 5 pp 34-39 
Assynchroner Transfer-Modus : Grundbausuinfuer das Breitband-ISDN 
1992 Nachrichtentechnik, Elektronik - Berlin - Vol 2-3-4 
Modulare Testarchitektur fuer Breitbandige ATM-Netze 
1992/02 NTZ : Nachrichtentechnische Zeitschrift - Helft 2, 45 Jahrgang, pp 88-97 
Provision of Verification in RACE 
1993/01 BT Technology Joumal. Vol 11, No 1 
RACE Partners all over Europe 
1992/09 Oemessy "News Magazine" - No 2 
Test architecture for Broadband Network 
TEAM magazine (Geneva exhibition issue) 
Test derivation for SDL based on ACTs 
1992 FORTE 92 - 5th Intemational Conference on Formal Description Techniques 
The RACE to Test Broadband Nets 
1991/09 TE—M : Telephone Engineer _ Management - Vol 95 No 17 pp 68-72 
R1088 TUDOR - Usability Issues for People with Special Needs 
Attitudes and acceptance 
1991 Chapter in Issues in Telecommunications for People with Disabilities, COST 219 
Concerns of elderly consumers and their attitudes towards new Uehnologies 
1990/09 13th HFT Conference 
Domestic Terminals 
1991 Future Telecommunications and Teleinformatics for Disabled People. Final report of COST 219 
Elderly people in a new world: Attitudes to advanced communications 
1991/08 Gerontechnology: First Intemational Conference on Technology and Ageing 
Picture Communication 
1991/10 6th World Telecommunications Exhibition and Forum 
Pilot Applications for Advanced Communication Technology in Care for the Elderly in Europe 
1991/08 1st Internationa Conference on Technology and Ageing 
RACE projects: APPSN and TUDOR 
1990/06 Telematics 90 - Proceedings of the Conference held at Bremen 
RemoU Working in the United K'WP -torn 
1991 Future Telecommunications and Tdeinfomatics fo, Disabled People. Final report of COST 219 "to 3 
140 
Telecommunications needs as expressed by elderly people• and people with disabttaies 
1991 Qiapter m Issues m Teleccmmun_^ 
The interface between the elderly and new technology ,' ... 
1990/04 BPS Annual Conference 
The Rcie of Human Factors in Designing for Special Needs 
1990/05 Belgium Ergonomics Society Journal 
Uability Issues for People with Special Needs with Regards to IBC 
1990/04 Institute of Electrical Engineers 
R1089 LOOP - Low-cost Optimised Optical Passive Components 
Achievements of'Both LowCost, LowLoss andVeryb^Reflectton for a New European Connector 
1991/03 French-German Workshop on Optical Measurements Techniques and Fibre Optics Conference 
Connecuur monomode à hautes performances et à faible coût = Application au Reseau Large Bande 
1991/03 OPT091 
High performance and low cost passive optical components for the subscriber loop 
1991 rWCS 1991 
Low cost wavelength independent 1 xNandNxNBranching Components 
1991 ECOC 91 Proceedings 
Low Reflection Receptacles for Active Devices 
1992/05 42nd Electronic Components and Technology Conference - San Diego, CA - USA 
Passive components for multichannel networks 
1991/02 Technical Digest of OFC 91 
Silicon-based fibre-pigtailed 1x16 and 2x16 power splitters 
1992/09 ECOC92-Berlin 
R1091 ESP - Exploitation and Service Project 
Contributions to the integration cf advanced applications with highspeed protocols - RACE 1091 ESP 
1991/05 RARE 2nd European Networking Conference 
ESP • Exploitation of RACE I Application Pilots 
1991/06 Networks 91 
Perspektiven tu e'inem europN'ischen IBC 
1990 TUBKOM-KoUoqmum Breitbandtechnik 
Prototyping Multimedia Tele-Services 
1991/06 R1022 Technical Committee Workshop 
Transportprotokoll Profile und erweiuru Transport Service fAr inUgrierte Breitbandnetze 
1990 Vonchlag des RACE Projectes 1091 ESP, TUBKOM-Kolloquium Breitbandtechnik 
What Infrastructure do the RACE Advanced Communication Experiments Need 
1990/06 RACE Broadband Islands Workshop 
R1092 DIRAC - Database for Reliability Calculations 
DIRAC - A Component Reliability Database 
1991 Proceedings of ESREF 91 
European Database for Component Reliability in Telecommunications 
1990/06 Proceedings of 7th Intemational Conference on reliability and maintainability 
R1093 ROSA - RACE Open Services Architecture 
Introduction to Algebraic Specifications based on ACT ONE 
1989/12 GMD Technical report 
Object-Oriented Service Descriptions in ROSA 
1991/04 Proceedings of the TINA Workshop 
Platform Modelling Requirements from the ROSA Project 
1992/01 Proceedings of the TTNA Workshop 
ROSA: An Object Oriented Architecture for Open Services 
1990/10 British Telecom Technology Joumal 
ROSA: An Object-Oriented Architecture for Integrated Broadband Communication Services 
1990/06 Proceedings of the TINA workshop 
ROSA: From the service to the Architecture 
1991/06 Proceedings of the TIN A Workshop 
ROSA - RACE Open Services Architecture 
1989AJ7 Proceeding! of SETSS-89 
Suggestions for Object Oriented Modelling form ROSA 
1992/01 Proceeding! of the TINA Workshop 
The ROSA Object Model 
1991/10 Proceedings International Workshop on Open Distributed Processing 
Towards a Convergence between Telecommunication Services Architectures and ODP 
1991/10 Fioceedings Intemational Workshop on Open Distributed Processing 
(9 
I'M 
Annex IV 
RACE Patents Registered 

A^i, 
RACE PATENTS REGISTERED 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1010 
Modulierbare Lascrdiodc fur hohc Frequcnzcn 
Siemens 
1992/07/08 
Germany 
German Patent Application P 42 22 466.7 - GR 92 P 1393 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS R1010 
Abstimmbarer Halblciterlaser 
Siemens 
1989/02/15 
European Patent Application 89 10 25 96.7 - GR 89 P 1075.E. 
Corresponding applications in Japan and USA. 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1010 
Doppel-PIN-Photodiode mit sperrendem p-n-Ubergang zwischen Substrat und Absorptionsschicht 
Siemens 
1989/03/17 
Germany 
German Patent Application P 39 08 886.3 - GR 89 9 1181 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR: 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1010 
Monolitisch integrierte Photodiode-FET-Kombination 
Siemens 
1990/15/16 
Germany 
European Patent Application 0 400 399 - GR 89 P 1457 E. 
Corresponding applications in Japan and USA. 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1010 
pin-FET-Kombination mit vergrabener p-Schicht 
Siemens 
1990/06/11 
Germany 
European Patent Application 0 405 214 - GR 89 P 1525 E. 
Corresponding applications in Japan and USA. 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1010 
Verfahren zur Herstelliing eines dotierten Bereiches in einer Halbleiterschicht 
Siemens 
1989/09/15 
Germany 
European Patent Application 0 417 348 - GR 89 P 1770 E. 
Corresponding applications in Japan and USA. 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS RI010 
Verfahren zur Herstcllung von FETs 
Siemens 
1989/10/19 
Germany 
German Patent Application P 39 864.4 - GR 89 P 1918 DE 
l-O 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE R1011 
Verfahren zur fjbertragungstechnischen Integration von ISDN-Kanâlen mit cincm breitbandigen 
asynchronen Zcitmultiplcx-Kanal fiir digital betriebene Kommunikations-Vcnnittlungsanlagcn 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1012 
Koppelnctz, bci dem Kurzwcgc schaltbar sind 
Siemens 
1992/08/06 
Germany 
Patent No 92 11 34 50.8 - GR 92 P 1477 E 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1012 
Monolithisch integrierte Laserdiode-Wellenleiter-Kombination 
Siemens 
1989/05/24 
Germany 
German Patent Application P 39 16 962.6 - GR 89 P 1404 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS R1012 
Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung fur die Aufnahme und Weiterleitung nach einem asynchronen 
Transfermodus Qbertragen 
Siemens 
1990/08/10 
Corresponding applications in Canada, Japan and USA. European Patent Application 90 11 54 17.9 
- GR 90 P 1488 E. 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS R1012 
Verfahren zur Oberwachung und Glâttung von Datenstrômen, die nach einem asynchronen 
Ubertragungsverfahren Qbertragen worden 
Siemens 
1991/02/01 
European Patent Application 91 30 08 07.4 - GR 91 P 8002 E (Coapplicant Plessey Research Roke 
Manor Ltd. Corresponding) 
PROJECT: 
PAT-TITLE : 
ABSTRACT : 
PAT-AUTHOR 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : R1013 
Circuitry for regeneration and synchronization of a digital signal (P4025 004) 
The invention describes a way to perform bitsynchronization of a data stream with respect to a 
local or masterlock in a mesochronous or plesiochronous environment (jitter, wander, static phase 
arbitrary). 
The principle can be used from DC up to slightly above 1 Gbit/s, using available semiconductor 
technologies. It can be monolictically integrated, no chip-external components are needed. 
This is done by oversampling (for medium frequencies) or tapped delay lines (for 
1/TB>300 Mbits). 
The correlation of subsequent samples (spaced < = TB/4) of the input signal used to evaluate the 
eye opening. 
The eye opening is catched and tracked in a way that data are sampled in its middle. 
In a first stage jitter and wander are overcome up to 1.5 bitlenghts; a second stage, working with 
bit clock, overcomes bigger jitter and wander, only limited by chip size, not by principle. The 
second stage is realized with FIFO, RAM or shift register structures. 
A control clock, which processes the algorithm for catching and tracking, organizes a coordinated 
step of the two stages, if the first stage is going to reach its range limits. This is done without slips 
or bilcrrors --> Bit slip compensation. 
K.-D. Menk and H. Preisach - SEL ALCATEL ZFZ/NV 
14990/08/dd 
Germany 
>MH 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS R1015 
Procédé et dispositif pour contrôler le débit de données d'un terminal couplé à un réseau de 
transmission de l'information 
1990/12/27 
Registration No (France) : 90 16330 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
ABSTRACT : 
PAT-CATEGORY 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS : R1015 
Procédé et dispositif de protection contre les erreurs bits et les perles de cellules dans un réseau 
temporel asynchrone 
The ATM Adaption Layer of the Protocol Reference Model of the B-ISDN aims at ensuring the 
Time Transparency and the Information Transparency for the services. 
This patent describes a mechanism which deals with the Information Transparency. Based on an 
interleaving mechanism gathered with a Reed-Solomon error correcting code this patent provides a 
Convergence Sublayer format, the originality of zhich is the splitting of one cell payload on two 
rows of the interleaving array used together with the capacity of correcting errors and erasures. 
IBC Customer Systems 
Mr B. Guilbaud 
1991/06/25 
France 
Registration No 91 07 797 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
ABSTRACT: 
PAT-CATEGORY 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS : R1015 
Procédé et dispositif pour le multiplexage asynchrone de donnéées sur des réseaux à support 
partagé 
Thanks to a flow control mechanism installed inside data sources connected on a small 
multiplexer, a file dimensioning is possible for both data source and multiplexer without 
assumptions on the other party, This mechanism is based on a counter inside the sourcem increased 
when data are sentm decreased at a regular rate. Further data can be seat only if the counter value 
is below a given threshold. This is an original application of the "leaky bucket" mechanism. 
IBC Customer Systems 
F.Adam 
1991/02/01 
France 
Registration No (France) : 91 01171 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : R1020 
Bistable optic device utilising the thermo-optic effect in a polymer 
D.J. Westland, V. Skarda, W. Blau, L. Costa 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
ABSTRACT : 
PAT-CATEGORY 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS : R1020 
Non-linear optical switch utilising organic conjugated materials and four wave mixing techniques 
D.J. Westland, V. Skarda, W. Blau, L. Costa 
Ultra-fast all-optical switch 
R1027 
A method for adjusting the operation on integrated optic devices 
A method for the adjustment of operation characteristics of integrated optical devices, which 
allows the recovery of a considerable fraction of devices, being initially out of tolerance, by 
depositing on the surface of the waveguide material, after the final processing step of the device, a 
suitable layer of transparent material. 
Optical Communiation 
C. Caldera, S. Morasca, C. de Bernardi 
1991/03/07 
Italy, USA, Canada, Japan, GB, F, D, NL and Sweden 
Applicant : CSELA - It will be extended by March 1991 to USA, Canada, Japan, GB, F, D, NL and 
Sweden. 
f\s 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE 
ABSTRACT 
PAT-CATEGORY 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS : R1027 
Fabrication procedure for an integrated semiconductor structure 
The fabrication of a butt-coupled integrated photodectector-waveguide with high efficiency of the 
detector, is usually prevented by the poor quality of the regrown interface. To overcome this 
limitation, a special structure is proposed, with the photosensitive material grown on a double 
stepped waveguide/substrate surface; this structure is also made suitable the high optical power 
thanks to the insertion of a beam spreading region between the waveguide and the detector. 
Optical Communication 
L. Menigaux, A. Carenco, A. Scavennec 
1990/05/21 
France 
Applicant : CNET 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1031 
High Speed Submount 
H.P. Mayer, G. Luz 
German Patent No P4110378 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS : R1031 
Laserwafer und Verfahren zu seiner Herstelliing (Laser wafer and method for fabrication) 
K. Dutting, K. Wunstel 
Germany 
German Patent OE 3934748 and European Patent EP 423513 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1031 
Dispositif semiconducteur intégré incluant un élément optoélectronique de commutation en forme 
de Y 
Ph. Authier, M. Erman. LEP 
1988/06/27 
UK,F,D,LSW,NL 
Filed with the US, Japan and South Korea Patent Office and under the European Patent Convention 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1031 
Method for testing edge emitting semiconductor devices 
K.H. Bihler, H. Hauer, B. Schwaderer 
Germany 
Applied for German Patent under No P3916924 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1033 
Dispositif semiconducteur intégré incluant un commutateur optoélectronique 
J.A. Cavailles, LEP 
1989/06/09 
UK,F,D,I,NL,SW 
Filed with the US, Japan and South Korea Patent Office and under the European Patent Convention 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1033 
Dispositif semiconducteur intégré incluant un élément optoélectronique de commutation 
M. Erman, LEP 
1988/11/28 
UK, F, D, I, SW, NL 
Filed with the US, Japan and South Korea Patent Office and under the European Patent Convention 
4<y£ 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1033 
Optical Devices (HBT Waveguides) 
GEC 
1988/06/16 
F, D. I, NL, SW 
Filed with the US Patent Office and under the European Patent Convention 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1033 
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dezentralen Aussenden von Information auf cine 
Uebertragungsstrecke 
S. Rao, M. Potts, R. Beeler, ASCOM TECH AG 
Filed with the Swiss Patent Office (No 04 093/88-4) 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1033 
Dispositif semiconducteur comprenant un guide de lumière intégré qui présente au moins une 
partie rectiligne 
Ph. Autier, M. Erman, J.M. Auger, LEP 
1988/06/27 
UK, F, D, NL 
Filed with the US, Japan and South Corea Patent Office and under the European Patent Convention 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: R1033 
Dispositif semiconducteur incluant un coupleur directionnel pour les composantes TE, TM 
J. Angenent, J j_ Cavailles, LEP 
1989/07/28 
UK,F,D,LSW,NL 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS RI 033 
Uebertrag—îgseinrichtung mit einer optischen Uebertragungsstrecke 
P. Vogel, Th. Martinson, Ascom Tech AG 
1989/12/12 
Filed with the Swiss Patent Office 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS R1033 
Bit- und Rahmensynchronisiereinheit fur einen ZugrifTseinheit einer optischen 
Uebertragungseinrichtung 
P. Vogel, Th. Martinson, ASCOM TECH AG 
1990/04/09 
Filed with the Swiss Patent Office (No 01 192/90-3) 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS : R1033 
Code-Erkennungseinheit und Verwendung derselben 
P. Vogel, Th. Martinson, ASCOM TECH AG 
1990/05/23 
Filed with the Swiss Patent Office (No 01 769/90-0) 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS : R1033 
Optoelectronic assemblies (SiTHRU packaging) 
I.R. Crostonm S.G. Tyler, GEC-Marconi 
1991/06/26 
Filed with the UK Patent Office 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
OBSERVATIONS R1035 
Connectionless ATM Data Services 
Official publication of the application did not occur yet 
1i^ 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
OBSERVATIONS R1038 
Vermittlungsuiiabhangiges Konferenzsystem (Audio/Video) 
Application submitted by Alcatel SEL 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
OBSERVATIONS R1038 
Videophone bei Multimedia mittels Umlenkspiegelanordnung 
Application submitted by Alcatel SEL 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
OBSERVATIONS R1038 
Videophone bei Multimedia - "Periskoplôsung" 
Application submitted by Alcatel SEL 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Hybrid-Codierer fur Videosignale 
J. Speidel, P. Vogel 
Patent No EP 0 244 01 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Verfahren u. Sclialtungsanordnung zur Bitratenreduktion 
P. Vogel 
Patent No DE 3631252 - EP 0 260 748 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Quellcodierer fur Videobilder 
P. Vogel 
Patent No DE 3710119 - EP 0 284 161 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
System zur Obertragung von Videobildern 
P. Vogel 
Patent No DE 3726520 - EP 0 290 085 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Bewegungsvektoren 
P. Vogel 
Patent No DE 3727530 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
System zur Obertragung von Videobildern 
P. Vogel 
Patent No DE 3744280 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Schaltungsanordnung zur Auswertung eines Videosignals 
M. Riegel 
Patent No DE 3809076 - EP 0 333 274 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Steuersignalgenerator fur die Verarbeitung eines Videosignals 
M. Riegel 
Patent No DE 3809075 - EP 0 333 275 
118 
PROJECT: 
PAT-TITLÉ : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Prâdiktiver Standbildcodierer 
K. Hienerwadel & G. Weth 
Patent No DE 3811536 - EP 0 336 510 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Hybrid-Codierer fur Videosignale 
K. Hienerwadel & G. Weth 
Patent No DE 3811535 - EP 0 336 535 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Verfahren zur Speicherung und Wiedergabe von Videosignalen 
G. Weth 
Patent No DE 38731277 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Speicher fur Videosignale 
M. Riegel 
Patent No DE 3838171 - EP 0 365 069 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Bewegungsvektoren einer Sequenz von Videobildern 
K. Hinerwadel 
Patent No DE 3839502 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Sc__tungsanordnung zur Filtenmg eines Videosignals 
K. Hinerwadel 
Patent No DE 3917085 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Codierer fur blocksweise Codierung von Videobildern 
P. Vogel 
Patent No DE 3929280 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Schaltungsanordnung zur Bestimmung der Lage von extremalen Werten einer 
Àhnlichkesf 
K. Hinerwadel 
Patent No DE 4009610 - EP 0 449 363 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Videokamera 
W. Demmer & G. Weth 
Patent No DE 4012846 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Adaptives Filter zur Reduktion von Codierartefakten 
W. Demmer 
Patent No 4017375 
*ig 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Schaltungsanordnung zum Erkennen eines menschlichen Gesichts 
E. Badiqué 
Patent No DE 4028191 - EP 0 474 304 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
OBSERVATIONS R1041 
Anordnung zur Speicherung digitaler Farbbildsignale 
B. Friedrich 
Patent No DE 4041821 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1044 
Multi-user Optical line Outlet 
Fussgânger (SEL) 
1990 
Germany 
Exploitation of this patent will be "free of charge" to ail participants in RACE Programme 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE 
ABSTRACT 
PAT-CATEGORY 
PAT-AUTHOR: 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: R1044 
Optical Communication System for the Multi-Customer Access Area 
Multi-Customer Optical Line Inlet/Multi-Customer Optical Line Outlet (MC-OLI/MC-OLO); 
Threefold WDM : 
- High Density WDM (eg. 2-5 nm) for multi-customer signal transmissions 
- Medium-Density WDM (eg. 65-85 nm) for bidirectional signal transmissions, and 
- Low-Density WDM (eg. 185-235 nm) for optical integration of interactive (B)ISDN and 
distributive CATV service signals 
IBC Customer Systems 
Dr. Kurt Fussgaenger, SEL 
1989/90 
Germany, EC 
PROJECT: 
PAT-TTTLE : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1064 
Integrierte optische Anordnung mit wenigstens einem auf einem Substrat aus Halbleitermaterial 
integriertem optischem Wellenleiter 
1989/09/01 
Germany 
German Application P 39 29 131.6 - GR 89 P 1730 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1064 
Monolithisch integrierter Schaltkreis mit einer DDB-Laserdiode, optischem Schalter und 
Wellenleiterverbindungen 
1990/05/03 
Germany 
German Application P 40 14 234.5 - GR 90 P 1231 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1064 
Steuerbarcr integrierter optischer Richtkoppler 
1990/09/28 
Germany 
German Application P 40 30 754.9 - GR 90 P 1725 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1064 
Steurcrbarcr integrierter optischer Mach-Zehnder-Intcrferometer 
1990/09/28 
Germany 
German Application P 40 30 755.7 - GR 90 P 1726 DE 
*1*o 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1064 
Passiver integrierter optischer Richtkopplcr 
1990/09/28 
Germany 
German Application P 40 30 756.5 - GR 90 P 1727 DE 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
OBSERVATIONS R1083 
Method and Circuit Arrangement for Data Block Synchronisation in TDM Communiation System, 
particularly in an ATM 
S. Wahl, B. Cesar 
1991/07/12 
(EP91 111 615.0 12.07.91) 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
ABSTRACT: 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1089 
Verfahren zum Absetzen von Kabeln, insbesondere Lichtwellenleiterkabeln 
Cutting of aramid yams for cable end preparation 
H. Deharde, J. Rogalla, J. Schulte 
1989/0 
Germany 
Application Submitted 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
ABSTRACT: 
PAT-AUTHOR: 
DATE : 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1089 
Verfahren zum zugfesten Vetbinden eines Steckers mit einem Lichtwellenleiterkabel 
Procedure for the mounting of the crimp sleeve of an optical connector 
H. Deharde 
1990/01 
Germany 
Application submitted 
PROJECT: 
PAT-TTTLE : 
ABSTRACT: 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY : 
OBSERVATIONS R1089 
Connecteurs pour fibres optiques à verrouillage et déverrouillage rapide 
Design of the housing for a push-pull operating fibre optic connector 
E. Grassin d'Alphonse, S. Dubois, N. Valade 
1990/06/21 
France 
Application submitted, extension to foreign countries planned 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TTTLE : 
ABSTRACT: 
PAT-AUTHOR : 
DATE: 
COUNTRY: 
OBSERVATIONS R1089 
Connecteur pour fibres optiques 
Silicone-based membrane fixed inside the adaptor connecting 2 optical fibres 
L. Boillot, S. Boudard 
1990/01/29 
France 
Application submitted, extension planned for European cointnes and the US 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
OBSERVATIONS R1089 
Oblique Fibre Cleaving 
Application submitted 
PROJECT : 
PAT-TITLE : 
OBSERVATIONS R1089 
Singleway re-enterable splice 
Application submitted 
Ill 
PROJECT : R1089 
PAT-TITLE : Design of compact fan-out with splitters 
OBSERVATIONS : Application submitted in April 1992 
1ZZ 
Annex V 
Glossary of technical terms 
ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode. 
CEPT - Conference of European Post and Telecommunications Organisations 
CCIR - Comité Consultatif International des Radiocommunications of ITU 
CCITT - Comité Consultatif International des Télégraphique et Téléphonique - International 
Telephone and Tele 
CFS - Common Functional Specifications 
CODEC - Coder/Decoder 
COST _ Co-operation in Science and Technology. A European multi-national framework for 
R&D co-operation. 
CPN - Customer Premises Network 
CREST - EC Committee on Research, Science and Technology. 
DRIVE - EC R&D on Telematic systems in the area of Transport 
EBIT - European Broadband Interconnection Trial 
ECU - European Currency Unit 
EDTV - Enhanced Definition Television 
EFT A - European Free Trade Association 
EL - Electro-luminescent 
ESPRIT - European Strategic Programme of Research in Information Technologies 
ETSI - European Telecommunications Standards Institute 
EURESCOM - European Institute for Research and Strategic Studies in Telecommunications 
GmbH 
GEN - General European Network: A 34 MBit/s fibre transmission Backbone 
IBC - Integrated Broadband Communicatons 
IC - Integrated Circuit 
IN - Intelligent Networking 
ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network 
ITU - International Telecommunications Union 
HDTV - High Definition Television 
LSI devices - Large-Scale Integrated devices 
METRAN - Managed European Transport Network 
MOU - Memorandum of Understanding 
PNO - Public Network Operator 
RACE - Research on Advanced Communications technologies for Europe 
RMC - RACE Management Committee 
SME - Small and medium-sized Enterprise 
TMN - Telecommunications Management Network 
UMTS - Universal Mobile Telecommunications System 

***3 
Annex VI 
Key references 
Council Decision of 25th July 1985 on a definition phase for a Community action in the 
field of telecommunications technologies - R&D programme in advanced communications 
technologies for Europe (RACE): 85/372/EEC; O.J. No L 210/24; 7.8.1985 
Council Decision of 14 December 1987 on a Community programme in the field of 
telecommunications technologies - R&D in advanced Communications technologies in Europe 
(RACE programme); 88/28/EEC: O.J. No L 16/35, 21.1.88. 
Council resolution of 30th June 1988 on the development of the common market for 
telecommunications services and equipment up to 1992; 88/C 257/01: O.J. No C 257/1, 
4.10.88. 
Communication from the Commission to the Council and Parliament "Working towards 
Telecom 2000 - Launching thé Programme RACE - COM(88) 240 final II of 31.5.88 
Report of the IBC strategic Audit "Establishing advanced communications in Europe". 
February 1989. 
Communication of the Commission to the Council concerning R&D in Advanced 
Communications technologies for Europe (RACE) - Progress report *89 and 30-month 
review, SEC(89) Final, July 1989. 
Annual technical reports on the RACE programme - RACE '88; RACE '89; RACE *90; 
RACE '91, and RACE '92 - Available on request from the RACE central office, DG XIII, 
Direction B. 
Perspectives for Advanced Communications in Europe: PACE '89; PACE '90; and PACE *92, 
January 1992 - Available on request from the RACE central office, DG XIII, Direction B. 
Council Decision 91/352/CEE of 7th June 1991 adopting a Specific Programme of research 
and technology development in the field of Communications technologies: O.J. No L 192/8, 
16.7.91 
The report of the information and communications technologies review Board, Chaired by 
Mr. W. Dekker, June 1992. 
Communication from the Commission on "Evaluation of the second Framework Programme 
for research and technological development (SEC(92)675 Final), July 1992. 
Evaluation of the second Framework Programme of RTD: Report from CREST to the 
Council, September 1992. CREST/1212/1/92. 
(10 
A z H 
Annex VII 
Listing of Projects 
1001 DVT:Digital video-tape recording terminal for HDTV 
1002 Satellite communications for IBCN 
1003 GUIDELINE:AIP and standards for TMN 
1004 Electro-luminescent flat-panel display for terminal applications 
1005 NEMESY&Traffic and QOS management for IBCN 
1006 AIM: AIP application to IBCN maintenance 
1007 ITIS: IBC terminal for interactive services 
1008 Silicon-based low-cost passive optical components 
1009 ADVANCE: Network and customer administration systems for IBCN 
1010 Subscriber coherent Multi-channel system 
1011 Business CPN 
1012 BLNT: Braodband local network technology 
1013 HDTV-Switching 
1014 ATMOSPHERIC 
1015 Domestic CPN 
1016 Test tools and equipment 
1017 IOLE: IBC on-line environment 
1018 HIVITS: High-quality video-telephone and hihg-definition television system 
1019 Polymeric optical switching 
1020 All-optical switching and bi-stable devices based on semi-conducting polymers 
1021 ARISE: A resuable infrastructure for software engineering 
1022 Technology for ATD 
1023 BEST: A methodological approach to IBC system requirements specifications 
1024 NETMAN: Functional specifications for IBC TNM 
1025 Functional specification of security and privacy in IBC 
1026 International transmission of digital radio and television 
1027 Integrated opto-electronics towards coherent multi-channel IBCN 
1028 REVOLVE: Regional evolution planning for IBC 
1029 Development of improved InP substrate material for opto-electronic devices 
1030 ACCESS: Advanced customer connections, an evolutionary systems strategy 
1031 Low-cost opto-electronic components 
1032 Development and testing of optical components for subscriber networks 
1033 OSCAR: Optical switching systems, components and architecture research 
1034 Usability engineering requirement for IBC 
1035 Customer premises network (CPN) 
1036 WDTM broadband customer premises network 
1037 User criteria for the realisation of opportunities afforded by IBC 
1038 MCPR: Multi-media communication, processing and representation 
1039 DIMUN: Distributed international manufacturing 
1040 RIPE: RACE integrity primitives evaluation 
1041 FUNCODE: Functional specification of codes 
1042 MULTI-MED: Functional service integration in support of professional users 
1043 Mobile telecommunications project 
1044 IBCN development and implementation strategies 
i~_r 
1045 Consensus management project 
1046 SPECS: Specification and programming environment for comms software 
1047 Techniques and integrity mechanisms in IBCN 
1048 RSVP. RACE strategy for verification 
1049 ATM concept 
1050 IBC applications analysis 
1051 Multi-gigabit transmission in IBCN subscriber loops 
1052 SPOT: Signal processing for optical and cordless transmission 
1053 TERRACE: TMN evolution of reference configurations for RACE 
1054 APPSN: Application pilot for people with special needs 
1055 MERCHANT: Methods in electronic retail cash handling 
1056 BIPED: Basic business IBC demonstrator 
1057 AQUA: Advanced quantum-well lasers for multi-gigabit transmission 
1058 RESAM: Remote expert support for aircraft maintenance 
1059 DIVIDEND: Dealer interactive video 
1060 DIDAMES: Distributed industrial design and manufacturing of electronic 
subassemblies 
1061 DIMPE: Distributed integrated multi-media publishing environment 
1062 MARIN: Marine industry applications of broadband communications 
1063 MAPS: RACE mobile applications pilot scheme 
1064 MIOCA: Monolithic integrated optics for customer access applications 
1065 ISSUE: IBCN systems and services useability engineering 
1066 IPSNI: Integration of people with special needs by IBC 
1067 Usability design information support 
1068 ROSA: RACE open services architecture 
1069 EPLOT: Enhanced performance lasers for optical transmission 
1070 Testing Pay-per-view in Europe 
1071 Applications analysis 
1072 ITACA: IBCN testing architecture for conformance assessment 
1073 GEOTEL: Application pilot in the petroleum and chemicals industry 
1074 ECHO: Electronic case-handling in offices 
1075 Telepublishing 
1076 REMUS: Reference models for useability specifications 
1077 Usage reference model for IBC 
1078 European museums network 
1079 CAR: CAD/CAM for the automotive industry in Europe 
1080 HDTV experimental usage 
1081 BUNI demonstrator 
1082 QOSMIC: QOS verification methodology and tools for integrated 
communications 
1083 PARASOL: ATM specific measurement equipment 
1084 MIME: Development of emulators and simulators 
1085 TET-ADAPT: Adaptation of techno-economic evaluation tools for RACE 
1086 TELEMED 
1087 PROVE: Provision of verification 
1088 TUDOR: Usability issue for people with special needs 
1089 LOOP: Low-cost optical components 
1091 ESP: EBIT service project 
1092 DIRAC: Database for reliability calculations 
1ZQ 
Annex VIII 
Organisations involved in RACE Projects 

ni 
RACE'90 B-1 Annex B 
ANNEX B - Alphabetical List of Participating Organisations 
Organisation Country 
01-PURO 01-PUROFORIKI GR 
AAS/TAU Austrian Academy of Sciences A 
Technology Assessment Unit 
ACEC ACEC SA B 
AEG AEG Aktiengesellschaft D 
AEG AEG Forschungsinstitut D 
AEG AEG Kabel AG D 
AEG AEG Olympia AG D 
AET Applicazioni Elettrotelefoniche I 
A.E.T. Spa 
AIB Allied Irish Bank Pic IRL 
AKZO AKZO International Research BV NL 
ALCASP Alcatel Espace SA F 
ALGO Algotech Sistemi I 
ALPHA ALPHA SAI GR 
AMPER AmperSA E 
ANALYSIS Analysis Ltd UK 
ANDUS ANDUSGmbH D 
ANTTRA Anitra Medienprojekte D 
ANT ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH D 
APD GrupodeEmpres—APD. E 
APM Architecture Projects Management UK 
APSIS APSIS F 
AFT AT&T en Philips Telecommunkatie NL 
Bedrijven BV 
ASCOM Ascom Tech AG CH 
AT&TNSI AT&T Network Systems NL 
International BV 
ATEA ATEA B 
ATR ALCATEL Radiotelephone F 
AXI AXIONA/S DK 
B&S Barr & Stroud Ltd (PiDcington) UK 
B3i Bureau International F 
d'Ingénierie Informatique 
BALT Baltimore Technologies IRL 
(Subcontractor) 
BARCO Barco Industries N.V. B 
BED BED D 
BBC British Broadcasting Corporation UK 
BC Benin & Oe. F 
BCOM Broadcom Eireann Research Ltd IRL 
BELSER Belser Verlag D 
BIBA Bremer Institut fur Betriebstechnik D 
und angewandte Arbeitswissenschaft 
an der Universitit Bremen 
BICC BICC Cables Pic UK 
BNP Banque Nationale de Paris F 
BOSCH Robert Bosch GmbH D Project(s) 
R1075 
R1037 
R1018.22.41 
R1018,39 
R1041 
R1030.44.56 
R1063 
R1044 
R1059 
R1019* 
R1002*. 86 
R1076' 
R1016.84 
R1044,45,81 
R1028 
R1060 
R1070* 
R1002,30,31,44,47«,51 
R1042 
R1068 
R1042 
R1022,31,33,44,51, 
81,83 
R1053.83.87 
R1045.77 
R1044 
R1043 
R1009 
R1019 
R1083 
RI 021 
R1044 
R1015 
R1018,36\43,63,77,81 
R1092 
R1003,09-, 21', 23,24", 28,53,91 
R1078 
R1039',62,_ 
R1032,,39,60 
R1QS9 
RI043.44.54 
Annex B B-2 'Ufc 
RACE'90 
BT British Telecommunications Pk UK 
BT/NoI British Telecommunications Pic UK 
(Northern Ireland) 
BT/NoS British Telecommunications Pic UK 
(North of Scotland District) 
BTM Alcatel/BTM B 
BTS Broadcast Television D 
Systems GmbH 
BURDA Burda GmbH D 
CAP CAP SESA Régions F 
CAP CAP Sesa Telecom F 
CAP CAP SOGETI Innovation F 
CASE Case Communications Ltd UK 
CCETT Centre Commun d'Etudes de F 
Télédiffusion et Télécommunications 
CEA Commissariat i l'Energie Atomique F 
CEL Crosfield Electronics UK 
CERDA Institut Cerda E 
CET (Centro de Estudos de P 
Telecommunicaçoes) 
Correios & Tekcomunicaçoes 
de Portugal 
CIRU Computer Industry Research Unit UK 
CTT Alcatel CTT SA F 
CLEM OemessySA F 
CNET Eut Français • Ministère des FTT F 
Centre National d'Etudes des 
Télécommunications 
CNR Consigiio Nazionale Délie Ricerche I 
CNRG Communication Networks GR 
Research Group 
CNUSC GN.U.S.C F 
CONTEL Conte! IPC (UK) Ltd UK 
CORNEL Cornelsen Verlag D 
COSI Cc_or_o per l'OSI in Italia I 
CPR Coosoroo Pis* Ricerche I 
CPS Condatec Projekt D 
Software GmbH 
CSATA CSATA-Tecnopous I 
(Centro Studi e Applicazioni in Tecnologie 
Avanzate) 
CSELT CSRKT. - Centro Studi e I 
Laboratori Telecomunkazioni Spa 
CT Compagnie Technicon F 
CTE Centro de Tc_« Electronic© SA E 
CTT CorrekjseTekcomunicaçoesde P 
Portugal 
CU Commercial Union UK 
Assurance Company 
CWI Stichting Matbematisch NL 
Centrum - CWI 
DANAOS Danaos Shipping Co. GR R1003*. 06,09,18,22,23,24,25, 28,30, 32, 
33, 34,37', 41,43,44,45,48,55,59, 67,68*. 
77, 79,81 *, 87,91,92' 
R1028 
R1028 
R1002,22,,44,45,46,83 
R1080 
R1061 
R1087 
RI 021 
R1016,17 
R1003,05',53,79,82 
R1018 
R1008 
R1061 
R1037.71 
R1009,21,23,24,28',54, 
R1055.59 
R1022,44,45 
R1016.82.87 
R10_,18,22,27,30,32, 
5,41,44,46,48,57,68, 
3,87,92 
R1066* 
R1083 
R1086 
R1059 
R1075 
R1044.72' 
RI 091 
R1075 
R1028.38.92 
R1018,27,44,46,48,53', 54, 
57,68 
R1042 
R1061 
R1022.91 
R1074 
R1040* 
R1062 
RACE'90 B-3 4Z<à 
Annex B 
DANET DANETGmbH D 
DBP Bundesministerium fur das Post D 
und FermekJewesen 
DBP Deutsche Bundespost D 
DEA Danish Engineering Academy DK 
DETECON DETECON GmbH D 
DEUTSCH Compagnie Deutsch F 
DHL DHL Worldwide Express B 
DHZ Deutches Herzentrum D 
DIT/UPM Departamento de Ingenieria E 
Telemética 
Universidad Politecnica de Madrid 
DLV Delta Lloyd Vera. NL 
DORNIER Domier System GmbH D 
DTB Deutsche Thomson-Brandt GmbH D 
EBT EBTeknologiLtd N 
EBU Technical Centre of the EBU B 
ELBASA ELBASA E 
ELCENT ElektronikCentralen DK 
ELCOMA Philips International BV. NL 
Etcoina Division 
ELEC Electricity Council UK 
EUN Alcatel Austria A 
Elin Forschungcentrum GmbH 
ELSYP ELSYP GR 
EMI EMI Electromagnetics Institute DK 
EMP Empiric» GmbH D 
ENI Enkhem Synthesis Spa I 
EOLAS The Irish Science and IRL 
Technology Agency 
EPFL EFPL CH 
ERA ERA Technology Ltd UK 
ERC Alcatel Austria • A 
EUN Research Center 
ERICSSON Ericsson Radio Systems AB S 
ERICSSON Ericsson Telecom S 
ESTTO ESTTO SA GR 
FACE Industrie FACE Standard Spa I 
FATME Fabbrica Apparecchiature I 
Tekfoniche e Materiale Elettrico 
• Brevetti Ericsson 
FCR France Cable & Radio F 
FCRE F.CR. Entreprises F 
FI/DBP Forschungsinstitut der D 
DBP TELEKOM 
beim Femmeldetechnischen Zentralamt 
FIAR Fabricca Italiana Appareccheature, I 
Radioekttriche SpA 
FINTEL Post and Telecommunications SF 
of Finland 
FTT Swiss Federal Institute of CH 
Technology, Zurich R1006 
R1045 
R1051.92 
R1092 
R1075*,86',9r 
R1031 
R1063' 
R1086 
R1072 
R1074 
R1002 
R1001,18 
R1039.43.46 
R1026* 
R1060 
R1016,84,87 
R1022 
R1063 
R1046 
R107S 
R1014 
R1054 
R1020 
R1087 
R1057 
R1020 
R1017 
R1043 
R1056*,68,81 
R1061 
R1002,06,08,13,17,22, 
38,44,45,66 
R10U', 15,35', 44,45,56,72,81 
R1059.87 
R1091 
R1018,22,25-,32,41 
R1009 
R1039.44 
R1033 
Annex B B-4 <13o 
RACE'90 
FHG Fraunhofer Abbeitsgnippe fur D 
Graphische Datenverarbeitung 
FLZ Fischer-Madsen & Lorenz Petersen DK 
Data Communications Consultants A/S 
(Fischer and Lorenz) 
FMH Universidadc Teenies de Lisboa, P 
Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, 
Departamento de Educaçao Especial 
e Reabilitaçao, (FMH-DEER) 
FOKKER Fokker Aircraft BV NL 
FORD User 2 - Ford (Europe) 
FORTH Foundation for Research GR 
and Technology • Hellas 
FTZ Deutsche Bundespost TELEKOM • D 
Femmeldetechnisches Zentralamt 
FUB Fondazione Ugo Bordoni I 
GEC GEC-Marconi Research Ltd. UK 
GEC GEC Research Ltd UK 
(Subcontractor) 
GEC The General Electric Company Pk UK 
(GEC Research Ltd, 
Marconi Research Centre) 
GEC The General Electric Company Pk UK 
GEOSTOCK Société Française F 
de Stockage Géologique 
GMD GesellschaftfûrMathematik D 
& Datenv. 
GPT GEC-Pfcssey UK 
Telecommunications Ltd. 
GRUNDIG Grundig AG D 
HAI Hellenic Aerospace Industry GR 
HAMBURG Museum Hamburg D 
HASLER Research & New Technologies CH 
Division of Ascom Holding Ltd 
(HaslerAG) 
HELL Dr. Ing. Rudolf Hell GmbH D 
HHI Heinrich Hertz Institut D 
HIDB Highlands & -lands UK 
Development Board 
HP Hewlett-Packard Ltd UK 
HUSAT Husat UK 
HUT Helsinki University of Technology SF 
IAD International Automotive Design UK 
IBM IBM France SA F 
ICOM International Council of Museums F 
ICOM Intracom SA GR 
IDATE IDATE F 
IPC IPC Research Ltd UK 
IMEC Inter-universitair Mikro- B 
electronika Centrum vzw 
IMS Irish Medical Systems IRL 
INESC Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas P 
eCompu—doits 
INET I-NET Limited UK R1079 
R1005 
Rl 054,88 
R1058 
R1079 
R1005.66 
R1044.48.53.87 
R1043,65,68,72 
R1043,92 
R1011 
R1002 
R1014,18,24,30,33, 
35,36 
R1073' 
R1068,72,75 
R1005,44,45,46,51 
56,81 
R1001 
R1044 
R1078 
R1016,33 
R1061 
R1010 
R1028 
R1016,83 
R1063,65*, 76,79 
R1039.62 
R1079* 
R1005,46,53,68,79,82',84 
R1078 
R1009,21,24 
R1050,71,77,86 
R1050",7r,77 
RIOIO.19,22,33,69 
R1086 
RIOU.22,46 
R1053 
RACE'90 B-5 Annex B 
INMARSAT Inmarsat UK 
INST Instruments SA F 
INSTM Institut Montpellier F 
INTECS INTECS Sistemi Spa I 
INTELSA Indiistr_sdeTekcomu_cacionSA E 
INTERCAI INTERCAI NL 
INTRACOM IntmcomSA GR 
IPSYS ffSYSPk UK 
IROE Instituto di Recerca sulk Onde • I 
Ekctromagneticbe del Consiglio 
Nazknak dell Recerche 
IRR Institute for Rehabilitation NL 
Research 
ISI ISl-Fraunhofer GmbH D 
ISL I__„tfûrSeeverkehrswirtschaft D 
undLogistik 
ISOFT Intrasoft (Subcontractor) GR 
ISR Akatel/ISR F 
1ST Instituto Superior Tecnko P 
ITALTEL Socku Italiana di I 
Tekcomunkazioni SpA 
ITEC Reading ITEC UK 
(Information Technology Centre) 
JTAS Jutland TekpboneAIrtieselskab DK 
KME Kabelmetal Electro GmbH D 
KONE Kone Belgium SA B 
KTAS IQobeiihavnsTekfonAktieselskab DK 
KUL KathoUeke Universiteit Leuven B 
L-CUBE L-CUBE Information Systems SA GR 
LABETN Labein E 
LC Lohja Corporation SF 
Electronic Industries 
LDM Laboratoires de Marcoussis F 
LEP Philips • LEP (Laboratoires F 
d'Electronique Philips) 
LER Thomson-CSF F 
LME LALEricsson Ireland IRL 
LME TekfonaktieboUget L M Ericsson S 
LOEWE Loewe Opu GmbH D 
LOHJA Lohja Corporation SF 
LUT Loughborough University UK 
ofTechnology 
Dept c/Electronic & Electrical Engineering 
LWB Uoyd Werft Bremerhaven GmbH D 
MARCONI Marconi Italiana Spa I 
MARI MARI Advanced UK 
Microelectronics Ltd 
MATRA MATRA Communication F 
MATRA SAMatra-Space F 
MBLE MBLEN.V7 SJV. B 
MCC Maxwell Communication UK 
Corporation Pk R1062 
R1032.36 
RI 066 
R1017.21 
R1023,44,48 
R1070 
R1QS3,60,61 
R1021 
R1020 
R1066 
R1050,71,75,78' 
R1062 
R1009.21 
Rl-3,55,60,63 
R1051 
R1012,44,45,49,81 
R1066 
R1Q22,44,72,81 
R1032,44,89 
R1039 
R1005,09,22,44,53, 
58,82,83,84,91 
R1066 
R1061 
R1072 
R1004* 
R1006,19,27,46,57 
R1010,18,33" 
R1080* 
R1009 
R1014,21,30,33 
R100T» 
R1061 
R1042 
R1062* 
R1044 
R1007,09,21,23-,81 
R1004,07,18,41,81 
R1014 
R1022 
RlOôl» 
AnnexB B-6 RACE'90 
MCS (Marconi Communication Systems) 
The Marconi Company Limited 
MCP MCP Wafer technology 
MECF Medical Computers France 
MET Matra-Ericsson Télécommunications 
METATYPE Metatype SA 
MM Midland Montagu 
MONOTYPE Monotype Corporation Pk 
MSS Marconi Space Systems 
The Marconi Company Limited 
NAH Nassauisches Heim 
NAVICON Navicon SA 
NCC National Computing Centre Ltd. 
NQ Norconte! (Ireland) Ltd 
NEDPTT Centraaldirectk Nederlandse PIT 
NEWPOL Newcastk Porytechnk 
NIHE The National Institute for 
Higher Education 
NKT AlctieseUkabet Nordiske Kabel & 
Traadfabriker Denmark 
NMRC National Microelectronics 
Research Centre 
NOKIA NOKIA Corporation 
NSDD Telecom Eireann NSDD 
NTA Norwegian Telecommunications 
Administration 
NTA Research Department 
(Tekdirektorat) of Norwegian 
Telecommunications Administration 
NTE NTEGmbH 
NTUA National Technical University 
of Athens 
NTUA National Technical University 
of Athens (Subcontractor) 
ORT Offset ReproTechnik 
OTE Helknk Télécommunications 
OTTO OttoVersand 
OXC Oxford Consultants (Europe) 
OXP Oxford Porytechnk 
Dept of Computing And 
Mathematical Science 
PEUSA Peugeot SA 
PHILIPS Nederlandse Philips BedrijvenBV 
PHILIPS Philips SA 
PHILIPS Philips Telecommunicate en 
Dau Systemen, Nederland BV 
PHILIPS Philips USFA 
PHILIPS Philips International BV 
PKB PK Berlin 
PKJ Philips Kommunikations 
IndustrieAG 
PLANET Planet SA 
°LES Pkssey Research, 
Rose Manor Ltd UK 
UK 
F 
F 
GR 
UK 
UK 
UK 
D 
E 
UK 
IRL 
NL 
UK 
IRL 
DK 
IRL 
SF 
IRL 
N 
N 
D 
GR 
GR 
D 
GR 
D 
UK 
UK 
F 
NL 
B 
NL 
NL 
NL 
D 
D 
GR 
UK R1002 
R1029» 
R1042 
RIOW.44,56,83 
R1061 
R1059 
R1061 
R1002 
R1054 
R1062 
R1048 
R1Q59 
R1088 
R1088 
R1046 
R1014,30-,45,51,56 
R1Q20.43 
R1011,22,35,43,44 
R1059 
R1Q22,44,53,68,83, 
86,91 
R1023 
R1075 
R1014,22,24,62 
R1009 
R1075 
R102M3 
R1075 
R1042 
R1042 
R1079 
R1001,10',31,64,69,80 
R1022 
R1022.45 
R1040.47 
R1074' 
R1078 
R10_,18,22,35,41,43, 
44,58,74,78,83 
R1061.73 
R1009,11,12M5,35,49« 
RACE'90 B-7 133 
Annex B 
PLES 
PLESSEY 
PRC 
PRENSA 
PROMAR 
PRL 
PTT 
PUM 
QMC 
QMC 
QMW 
RADI 
RAL 
REFER 
RIC 
RKL 
RNL 
RTC 
RTT 
SACM 
SAGEM 
SAIT 
SARDE 
SARIN 
SAS 
SAT 
SEB 
SEC 
SEL 
SEPT 
SES 
SESA 
SFI 
SGS 
SGS 
STBS 
sn> 
SIE Pkssey Research (Caswell) Ltd 
PkaceyUKLtd 
Philips Radio Communication 
Systems Ltd 
PRENSA 
Proyectos Marinos 
Philips Research Labs 
Swiss PTT 
Philips Universitaet Marburg 
QMC Instruments Ltd 
Queen Mary College, London 
Queen Mary & Westfield CoUege 
(University of London) 
Radian SA 
Rutherford Appkton Laboratory 
of the Science and Engineering 
Research Council 
Refer BVBA 
RIC Association Internationak 
Regio Kabel Limbourg 
Research Neber Laboratories 
of the Netherlands PTT 
RTC-Compekc 
Régie T.T. 
SACM 
Sagem Sa 
SAIT SA. (Subcontractor) 
Sarde SA. 
Sarin 
SAS Denmark 
Société Anonyme de 
Télécommunications 
S-E-Banken, SEB Dau 
SOURIAU&Ge. 
Akatel/SELAG 
Service d'Etudes communes des 
Postes et Télécommunications 
Scitex Europe Sa 
Akatel/SESA 
Senter for Industrkforskning 
SGS Microelktronica SpA 
SGS-Thomson Microelectronics SA 
Sociedade faterbancaria de Serviras 
Synergie Informatique 
et Développement 
Sistemas Expertos UK 
UK 
UK 
E 
E 
UK 
CH 
D 
UK 
UK 
UK 
F 
UK 
B 
B 
NL 
NL 
F 
B 
F 
F 
B 
F 
I 
DK 
F 
S 
F 
D 
N 
I 
F 
P 
F R1010,18,64,69* 
R1043,67,68 
R1043*. 63 
R1075 
R1062 
R1043 
R1045.86 
R1Q57 
RI 06 
R1022 
R1083 
R1032.89* 
R1042 
R1076,87 
R1044*,45* 
R1070 
R10_,18,19,22,25,33 
35,36,40,41,43,44,46, 
48,54,65,68,81,91 
R1031 
Ria22.44.45 
R1062 
R1047 
R1041 
R1073 
R1065 
R1058* 
R1Q30,44,45,56 
R1059 
R1089 
R1003,06», 13% 15,16-, 17», 22,31', 32,33,34*, 35, 
38-, 44,45,51% 53,54», 57-, 60,67-, 77-, 81,83, 
86,87,88* 
R1025 
R1061 
R1002,06,U,17,18, 
22,35,36,38,43,44, 
46,48,56 
R1039 
R1004.14.44 
R1030.36 
R1055 
R1068 
R1042, 
Annex B B-8 43y 
RACE'90 
SIEMENS Siemens AG 
SIETEC SIETEC D 
STETTE STETTE I 
SIGOS SIGOS D 
SINTRA Thomson - SINTRA F 
SEP Scoeti Italiana per k I 
Tekcomunicazioni 
SIRT1 SIRTI SpA I 
SDCCOM Sixcom (Olivetti Group) I 
SUGOS Sligos F 
SNS Skxnan Neptun Schiffahrts AG D 
SOFREC SOFRECOM F 
SOGITEC SOGITEC P 
SOPHA Sopha Medical F 
SOURIAU SouriauetOe. F 
SPAG SPAG Services SA. B 
SPECTRUM Spectrum Energy UK 
& Information Technology Ltd 
STAL Tekverket (Swedish S 
Telecommunications Administration) 
STAT STAT SA GR 
STC AkatelSTCPk UK 
STK Akatel/STK N 
STL STC Technology Ltd UK 
STL STC Pk, STC Technology Ltd UK 
STOLL Stollmann GmbH D 
SUS SUS Research Ltd IRL 
SWIFT S.WXF.T. B 
SWTN (Swedish Institute for the S 
Handicapped 
SYD Synergk Informatique et F 
Développement 
T&T Thrane&Thrane DK 
TCD University of Dublin, IRL 
Trinity CoUege 
TCE Thomson Consumer Electronics F 
TCSF Thomson-CSF F 
TECHNI Technisystems GR 
TECHNO TechnoP—n D 
TECSI GSI-Tecsi SA F 
TEE Telecom Eireann IRL 
(Subcontractor) 
TEKNON Teknon Geseuschaft fur D 
Wtssenbaskrte Cysteine GmbH 
TELE-S Tekrnatk Services GmbH D RIOIO.12,31,40,44, 
45,47,49,53,64*. 69,81, 
83,92 
R1075 
R1086 
R1074 
R1033 
R1053 
R1032.89 
R1055 
R1055* 
R1062 
R1070 
R1075 
R1042 
R1030 
R1048*,87* 
R1073 
R1009.ll, 14,18,21, 
23,24,25,30.33,35. 
41*. 43,44,45,53,56,59, 
67,83,86,87 
R1075 
R1014,22,24,27*,31,36, 
44.45,53,56,57,59*, 68, 
83,86,89 
R1Q22,38,86 
R1Q36 
R1008* 
R1060 
R1028 
R1055 
R1088 
R1009 
R1062 
R1009.20* 
R1080 
R1015*. 18*, 29,33,35,36,47, 
57,81 
R1062 
R1060 
R1005,46*,59.82,84 
R1020 
R1017 
R1060* 
RACE'90 B-9 135 
Annex B 
TELEFON Telefonica de Espana SA E 
TELENORMATekfonbau & Normalzeit GmbH D 
TELES Télésystèmes SA F 
TELETTRA 
Tekfônica Ekttronica e Radio Spa I 
TELINDUS Telindus N.V. B 
TELSI Tekfônica Sistemas E 
TELSPACE TelspaceS-A F 
TESA Tekttra Espanola SA- E 
TFL Tekteknisk Forskningslaboratorium DK 
THEM Thomson Hybrides F 
et Microondes SA 
THOMSON Thomson SA F 
THORN Thorn EMI Central Research Labs UK 
TTTN TJXN. F 
TL TekLOGICAB S 
TLP Tekfones de Lisboae Porto P 
TNC The Networking Centre Ltd UK 
TRCF Technical Research Centre SF 
of F_land 
TRICOM KonsortiumTRICOM CH 
TRT Telecommunications F 
Radioékctriques et Téléphoniques 
TST Tekfunken System Technik D 
and Logistics 
TUB Technische Universitit Berlin D 
TUD Technical University of Denmark DK 
TVE Thomson Video Equipment F 
UCL University College London UK 
UCW University CoUege of Wales UK 
(Subcontractor) 
UDOR Universiut Dortmund D 
UN-UT UNTBrr (Holdings) UK 
UOA University of Athens GR 
UOA University of Aveiro P 
UOB University of Bremen D 
UOC University of Cambridge UK 
UOD University of Dundee UK 
UOF University of Florence I 
UOG University of Ghent B 
UOH University of Heidelberg D 
UOL University of London UK 
UOM University of Manchester UK 
UOMU University of Mulhouse F 
UOS University of Strathdyde UK 
UOS University of Stuttgart D 
UPM Fundacion General de la E 
Universtdad PoUtècnica de Madrid 
UPMC DNAC- Université Pierre et F 
Marie Curie 
UST Stirling University UK R1014,18,22,24,27,28, 
30,41,44,48,51,53, _, 72, 
RlOll.35,38,44,45,56 
R1061,65,73,74,77,86 
R1027.44 
R1044 
R1009,42*,78,86,91 
R1002 
R1043,44,45,81 
R1046.68 
R1029,30,43 
R1044.45 
R1015.43 
R1044.61 
R1021,24 
R1053.78 
R1083 
R1008,,42,54,65,66 
R1022.44 
R1018.22.43.63 
R1062 
R1075 
R1013.27 
R1080 
R1005,54,67,79 
R1021 
R1033 
R1006 
R1027.51 
R1052* 
R1062 
R1042 
R1066 
R1086 
R1004 
R1086 
R1086 
R1088 
R1087 
R1043 
R1022.57 
R1023 
R1009 
R106T 
AnnexB B-10 1ZC 
RACE'90 
USTL Université de Sciences et 
Techniques du langurrior 
UVA University of Aarhus 
UVD University of Durham 
UVL University of Leuven 
UVS University of Surrey 
VERITAS Det Norsk* Veritas 
vn_c VTIEC 
W&G Wandel & Goltermann 
GmbH & Co 
WRC Work Research Center Ltd 
WSD Wirtsili Diesel 
ZMF ZMF DK 
UK 
B 
UK 
N 
F 
D 
IRL 
SF 
D R1029 
R1040 
R1084 
R1040 
R1023 
R1062 
R1079 
R1083* 
R1034,77 
R1062 
R1078 
* Prime Contractor for Project 
•13} 
Annex IX 
Financial and participation statistics 

Types of Organisations 
Users (19.3%) 
Universities (12.4%) 
Research Est. (15.1%) Network operators (10.1%) 
Industry (43,1%) 
__ 
(A) 
0> 
120 Sizes of Organisations 
100 
80 
60 
40 
20 
<50 101-500 1001-5000 
51-100 501-1000 >5000 
(0 

250 Country Distribution of Organisations 
200 h 
150 h 
100 
50 
B CH D DK E 
•• Participations F GR I IRL L 
Country N NL A P S SF UK 
PW<l Different organisations 
-_. 



ISSN 0254-1475 
COM (93) 118 final 
DOCUMENTS 
EN 15 
Catalogue number : CB-CO-93-144-EN-C 
ISBN 92-77-53916-X 
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities 
L-2985 Luxembourg