Other remarks (e.g. method/formula used for calculating the impact on revenue or any other information).

Enter as many years as necessary to show the duration of the impact (see point 1.6)

–please indicate, if the revenue is assigned to expenditure lines ◻

–◻ The proposal/initiative has the following financial impact:

–x The proposal/initiative has no financial impact on revenue.

Enter as many years as necessary to show the duration of the impact (see point 1.6)

–◻ provides for the co-financing by third parties estimated below:

–x does not provide for co-financing by third parties

Explain what is required, specifying the headings and budget lines concerned and the corresponding amounts.

Explain what is required, specifying the headings and budget lines concerned, the corresponding amounts, and the instruments proposed to be used.

–◻ requires use of the unallocated margin under the relevant heading of the MFF and/or use of the special instruments as defined in the MFF Regulation.

–X can be fully financed through redeployment within the relevant heading of the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF).

Implementation of the Protocol: contact with the authorities of the Cook Islands for access by EU vessels to the Cook Islands fishing areas, processing of fishing authorisations, preparation and follow-up of Joint Committees, in particular sectoral support implementation.

Implementation of the Protocol (payments, access to the Cook Islands waters by EU vessels, processing of fishing authorisations), preparation and follow-up of Joint Committees, preparation for the renewal of the Protocol, external evaluation, legislative procedures, negotiations.

The human resources required will be met by staff from the DG who are already assigned to management of the action and/or have been redeployed within the DG, together if necessary with any additional allocation which may be granted to the managing DG under the annual allocation procedure and in the light of budgetary constraints.

Enter as many years as necessary to show the duration of the impact (see point 1.6)

–◻ The proposal/initiative requires the use of human resources, as explained below:

–◻ The proposal/initiative does not require the use of human resources.

The appropriations required for human resources and other expenditure of an administrative nature will be met by appropriations from the DG that are already assigned to management of the action and/or have been redeployed within the DG, together if necessary with any additional allocation which may be granted to the managing DG under the annual allocation procedure and in the light of budgetary constraints.

Enter as many years as necessary to show the duration of the impact (see point 1.6)

–◻ The proposal/initiative requires the use of appropriations of an administrative nature, as explained below:

–X The proposal/initiative does not require the use of appropriations of an administrative nature

Enter as many years as necessary to show the duration of the impact (see point 1.6)

TOTAL appropriations under HEADINGS 1 to 7 of the multiannual financial framework

Enter as many years as necessary to show the duration of the impact (see point 1.6)

This section should be filled in using the 'budget data of an administrative nature' to be firstly introduced in the Annex to the Legislative Financial Statement (Annex V to the internal rules), which is uploaded to DECIDE for interservice consultation purposes.

TOTAL appropriations under HEADINGS 1 to 6 of the multiannual financial framework (Reference amount)

TOTAL appropriations of an administrative nature financed from the envelope for specific programmes (all operational headings)

If more than one operational heading is affected by the proposal / initiative, repeat the section above:

• TOTAL appropriations of an administrative nature financed from the envelope for specific programmes

Appropriations of an administrative nature financed from the envelope of specific programmes

–x The proposal/initiative requires the use of operational appropriations, as explained below:

–◻ The proposal/initiative does not require the use of operational appropriations

within the meaning of Article 21(2)(b) of the Financial Regulation

within the meaning of Article 21(2)(b) of the Financial Regulation

The Commission undertakes to strenghten the political dialogue and regular coordination with the Cook Islands with a view to improving the management of the Agreement and the Protocol and strengthening the EU’s contribution to sustainable resource management. Any payment which the Commission makes under an SFPA is subject to the Commission’s standard rules and budgetary and financial procedures. In particular, the bank accounts of the third countries into which the financial contribution is paid are fully identified. Article 2(8) of the Protocol provides that the financial contribution for access and that intended for development of the sector are to be paid into a nominated Government bank account in the Cook Islands.

Specify existing or envisaged prevention and protection measures, e.g. from the Anti-Fraud Strategy.

Payments relating to access costs under Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreements (SFPAs) are subject to checks aimed at ensuring their compliance with the provisions of international agreements. Checks relating to sectoral support are aimed at monitoring the implementation of the support. Monitoring is carried out by Commission staff in EU Delegations and during Joint Committee meetings. A multiannual programming matrix is used to evaluate progress. If progress is insufficient, the payment of the next tranche is suspended or possibly reduced. The overall cost of the checks on all SFPAs is estimated to be around 1.8% (of the contributions in 2018). The procedures for checks on SFPAs are based largely on essential regulatory requirements. If no shortcomings are detected that could have a significant impact on the legality and regularity of the financial transactions, the checks are considered effective. The average error rate is estimated at 0.0%.

2.2.3.Estimation and justification of the cost-effectiveness of the controls (ratio of "control costs ÷ value of the related funds managed"), and assessment of the expected levels of risk of error (at payment & at closure)

The identified risk is the under-use of fishing opportunities by EU vessel owners and the under-use or delayed use by the Cook Islands of funds intended to finance the sectoral fisheries policy.

2.2.2.Information concerning the risks identified and the internal control system(s) set up to mitigate them

In addition, the Agreement and the Protocol contain specific clauses for their suspension, under certain conditions and in given circumstances.

The support will be paid for the first time within 3 months of the start of the provisional application, subject to the agreement on an annual and multiannual implementation programme; for the following years, it will be conditional on the results achieved. Extensive dialogue is planned on the programming and implementation of the sectoral policy laid down in the Agreement and the Protocol. Joint analysis of results also forms part of these control methods. The results achieved and the implementation rate will be monitored in accordance with the guidelines on the implementation of sectoral support, and on the basis of reports or documentary evidence provided by the partner country and assessments and verifications carried out by the fisheries attaché.

The payments for access will be made annually on the anniversary date of the Protocol, except in the first year, when the payment will be made within 60 days of the start of provisional application. Vessel access will be controlled by the issuing of fishing authorisations.

Payments will be implemented in a decoupled manner as regards the contribution for access and the contribution for sectoral support.

2.2.1.Justification of the management mode(s), the funding implementation mechanism(s), the payment modalities and the control strategy proposed

The SFPA provides for at least one annual meeting of the Joint Committee, at which the Commission and the Government of the Cook Islands review the implementation of the Agreement and Protocol and, if necessary, adjust the programming and, if applicable, the financial contribution.

The Commission (DG MARE, in cooperation with its fisheries attaché based in the region (Fiji)), will ensure regular monitoring of the implementation of the Protocol as regards the use of fishing opportunities by operators, catch data and compliance with conditions for sectoral support.

–If more than one management mode is indicated, please provide details in the ‘Comments’ section.

–◻ persons entrusted with the implementation of specific actions in the CFSP pursuant to Title V of the TEU, and identified in the relevant basic act.

–◻ bodies governed by the private law of a Member State that are entrusted with the implementation of a public-private partnership and that provide adequate financial guarantees;

–◻ bodies governed by private law with a public service mission to the extent that they provide adequate financial guarantees;

–◻ bodies referred to in Articles 208 and 209 of the Financial Regulation;

–◻ international organisations and their agencies (to be specified);

–◻ third countries or the bodies they have designated;

–☑ By its departments, including by its staff in the EU delegations;

·☑ Proposal/initiative in force from the date of signing in 2021, for a period of 3 years, ending in 2024.

1.5.5.Assessment of the different available financing options, including scope for redeployment

Funds provided as financial compensation for access under the SFPA constitute fungible revenue in the national budget of the Cook Islands. However, funds intended for sectoral support are allocated (generally by inclusion in the annual budget law) to the Ministry responsible for fisheries, as a condition for the conclusion and monitoring of SFPAs. These financial resources are compatible with other sources of funding from other providers of international funding for carrying out projects and/or programmes at national level in the fisheries sector.

1.5.4.Compatibility with the Multiannual Financial Framework and possible synergies with other appropriate instruments

The analysis of potential catches in the Cook Islands fishing area, available assessments and scientific advice, have led the Parties to set a reference fishing annual effort of 100 days/year covering fishing opportunities for 4 tuna purse seiners. Moreover, up to 110 additional fishing days, may be purchased by shipowners if appropriate. Sectoral support takes into account needs relating to capacity building within the fisheries authorities of the Cook Islands and the priorities of the national fisheries strategy including, in particular, scientific research and fishing control and monitoring initiatives.

Failure by the EU to agree on a new Protocol would impede the fishing activity of EU vessels, as the current Agreement contains a clause excluding fishing activity not taking place in the framework defined by a protocol to the Agreement. Consequently, the added value for the EU’s long-distance fleet is very clear. The Protocol also offers a framework for enhanced cooperation between the EU and the Cook Islands.

1.5.2.Added value of Union involvement (it may result from different factors, e.g. coordination gains, legal certainty, greater effectiveness or complementarities). For the purposes of this point 'added value of Union involvement' is the value resulting from Union intervention which is additional to the value that would have been otherwise created by Member States alone.

The new Protocol will provide a framework for the fishing activities of the EU fleet in the Cook Islands fishing areas and will authorise EU vessel owners to apply for fishing authorisations to fish in those fishing areas. In addition, the new Protocol will enhance cooperation between the EU and the Cook Islands with a view to promoting the development of a sustainable fisheries policy in all its dimensions. The sectoral support available under the Protocol will help the Cook Islands with its national fisheries strategy, including the fight against IUU fishing, while promoting decent working conditions for fishing activity along the lines of the ILO Work in Fishing Convention 188.

It is intended that the new Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partenarship Agreement will apply provisionally from the date it is signed so as to prevent any interruption to fishing operations ongoing under the current Protocol.

1.5.1.Requirement(s) to be met in the short or long term including a detailed timeline for roll-out of the implementation of the initiative

Contribution to improving research, surveillance and control of fishing activity by the partner country and the development of its fisheries sector, in particular its small-scale fisheries sector.

Contribution to employment and decent working conditions in fisheries and to added value in the EU and to stabilising the EU market (in aggregate with other SFPAs).

Catch data (gathering and analysis) and the commercial value of the Agreement.

Rates of utilisation of fishing opportunities (annual uptake of fishing authorisations as a percentage of availability under the Protocol).

The Agreement and the Protocol will also contribute to better management and conservation of fishery resources, through financial support (sectoral support) for the implementation of programmes adopted at national level by the partner country, in particular the fisheries comprehensive plan, the monitoring and combating of illegal fishing and support for the small-scale fisheries sector.

Concluding the Protocol on the implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement means that the strategic fisheries partnership between the European Union and the Cook Islands can be continued and strengthened. The conclusion of the Protocol will create fishing opportunities for EU vessels in the Cook Islands fishing areas.

Specify the effects which the proposal/initiative should have on the beneficiaries/groups targeted.

08 05 01 – Establishing a governance framework for fishing activities carried out by EU fishing vessels in third country waters

To contribute to sustainable fishing in non-EU waters, maintain a European presence in distant-water fisheries and protect the interests of the European fisheries sector and consumers by negotiating and concluding SFPAs with coastal states, consistent with other European policies.

SFPAs also ensure consistency between the principles governing the common fisheries policy and commitments made under other European policies (sustainable use of third-country resources, combating illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing, integration of partner countries into the global economy, contribution to sustainable development in all its dimensions, and better political and financial governance of fisheries).

The negotiation and conclusion of Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreements (SFPAs) with third countries meet the general objective of giving EU fishing vessels access to the fishing zones of third countries and developing a partnership with those countries with a view to strengthening the sustainable exploitation of fishery resources outside EU waters.

◻ The proposal/initiative relates to an action redirected towards a new action

◻ The proposal/initiative relates to the extension of an existing action

08 05 01 – Establishing a governance framework for fishing activities carried out by EU fishing vessels in third country waters

08 05 01 – Establishing a governance framework for fishing activities carried out by EU fishing vessels in third country waters

2.2.3.Estimation and justification of the cost-effectiveness of the controls (ratio of "control costs ÷ value of the related funds managed"), and assessment of the expected levels of risk of error (at payment & at closure)

2.2.2.Information concerning the risks identified and the internal control system(s) set up to mitigate them

2.2.1.Justification of the management mode(s), the funding implementation mechanism(s), the payment modalities and the control strategy proposed

1.5.5.Assessment of the different available financing options, including scope for redeployment

1.5.4.Compatibility with the Multiannual Financial Framework and possible synergies with other appropriate instruments

1.5.2.Added value of Union involvement (it may result from different factors, e.g. coordination gains, legal certainty, greater effectiveness or complementarities). For the purposes of this point 'added value of Union involvement' is the value resulting from Union intervention, which is additional to the value that would have been otherwise created by Member States alone.

1.5.1.Requirement(s) to be met in the short or long term including a detailed timeline for rollout of the implementation of the initiative

This Decision shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

The Commission shall, on behalf of the Union, give the notification provided for in Article 12 of the Protocol with a view to expressing the Union’s consent to be bound by the Protocol.

In accordance with the provisions and conditions laid down in Annex II to this Decision, the Commission is hereby authorised to approve, on behalf of the Union, amendments to the Protocol adopted by the Joint Committee set up under Article 6 of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands.

The text of the Protocol is contained in Annex I to this Decision.

The Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands (‘the Protocol’) is hereby approved on behalf of the Union.

(8)The European Data Protection Supervisor was consulted in accordance with Article 42 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the European Parliament and of the Council and delivered an advice on [insert date] .

(7)In view of the economic importance of the Union fishing activities in the Cook Islands’ fishing areas and the need to avoid interrupting those activities upon the expiration of the current protocol on 13 November 2021, these measures should enter into force as soon as possible,

(6) The Union’s position on amendments that are proposed to the Protocol should be established by the Council. The proposed amendments should be approved unless a blocking minority of Member States objects to them in accordance with Article 16(4) of the Treaty on European Union.

(5)Article 6 of the Partnership Agreement sets up a Joint Committee responsible for monitoring the implementation of the Partnership Agreement and its implementing Protocol. Furthermore, pursuant to Article 5 of the Protocol, the Joint Committee may approve certain amendments to the Protocol. In order to facilitate the approval of such amendments, the Commission should be empowered, subject to specific substantive and procedural conditions, to approve them on behalf of the Union under a simplified procedure.

(4)This Protocol should be approved on behalf of the European Union.

(3)The Protocol aims to enable the Union and the Government of the Cook Islands to continue working together to promote a sustainable fisheries policy and the sound exploitation of fisheries resources in Cook Islands’ fishery waters and to allow Union vessels to fish in those waters.

(2)In accordance with Council Decision [XXX] of […], the Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands (‘the Protocol’) was signed on […], subject to its conclusion at a later date.

(1)The Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands (‘the Partnership Agreement’) was approved by Council Decision (EU) No 2017/418.

Having regard to the consent of the European Parliament,

Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 43(2) in conjunction with Article 218(6)(a)(v) and (7) thereof,

on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Protocol (2021-2024) on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands

The monitoring arrangements are provided for in the SFPA and its implementing Protocol.

The annual amount for commitment and payment appropriations is established during the annual budgetary procedure, including for the reserve line for protocols not yet having entered into force at the beginning of the year.

b) support for the development of the Cook Islands’ sectoral fisheries policy amounting to EUR 350 000 per year, for the duration of the Protocol. This support meets the objectives of the Cook Islands’ national policy on the sustainable management of their maritime fishery resources for the entire duration of the Protocol.

a) an annual amount for access to fishery resources for the categories provided for in the Protocol, set at EUR 350 000 for the duration of the Protocol;

The annual financial contribution from the European Union is EUR 700 000, based on:

The negotiated agreement includes a clause on the consequences of violating the essential elements regarding human rights laid down in Article 9 of the Cotonou Agreement, or the corresponding article of the agreement which will succeed it.

The Commission used an independent consultant for the ex-ante and ex-post evaluations, in accordance with Article 31(10) of the CFP Regulation.

Member States, industry representatives, international civil society organisations and the fisheries administration and civil society representatives of the Cook Islands were consulted as part of the evaluation. Consultations also took place in the framework of the Long Distance Advisory Council.

Stakeholders were consulted during the evaluation of the Protocol for the period 2016-20. Experts from the Member States were also consulted in technical meetings. These consultations led to the conclusion that it would be beneficial to renew the Protocol with the Cook Islands.

The proposal is proportionate to the objective of establishing a legal, environmental, economic and social governance framework for fishing activities carried out by EU vessels in third-country waters, as set out in Article 31 of the CFP Regulation. It complies with those provisions as well as with those on financial assistance to third countries laid down in Article 32 of that Regulation.

The proposal falls under the exclusive competence of the European Union.

Article 17(1) of the Treaty on European Union lays down that with the exception of the common foreign and security policy, the Commission is to ensure the EU’s external representation. Consequently, officials designated by the Commission have sole competence for notifying the conclusion of an agreement between the EU and a third country.

The legal basis is Article 43(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), which establishes the common fisheries policy, and Article 218(6) TFEU which provides that the Council, on a proposal by the negotiator, must adopt a decision concluding the agreement.

The negotiation of a new Protocol implementing the SFPA – part of which involves this proposed extension – forms part of the EU’s external action in relation to African, Caribbean and Pacific (‘ACP’) countries and takes into account, in particular, EU objectives on respecting democratic principles and human rights.

In accordance with the priorities of the Regulation establishing the common fishery policy (‘CFP Regulation’), the Protocol provides fishing opportunities for Union vessels in the Cook Islands’ fishing areas, on the basis of the best available scientific advice and following WCPFC recommendations. The Protocol also enables the European Union and the Cook Islands to work more closely together on promoting sound exploitation of fishery resources in the Cook Islands’ fishing areas and to support efforts by the Cook Islands to develop its fisheries sector, in the interests of both parties.

–possible additional 110 days per year can be made available to the EU fleet, upon request.

–4 tuna purse seine vessels, with an access to Cook Islands fishing area for 100 days per year;

The new EU-Cook Islands protocol allows the EU fleet to fish in the Cook Islands waters for tuna species and provides for fishing opportunities as follows:

The aim of the Protocol is to grant fishing opportunities to Union vessels in the Cook Islands’ fishery waters in accordance with scientific advice and the recommendations of the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC), within the limits of the available surplus. The aim is also to strenghten cooperation between the European Union and Cook Islands, thereby creating a partnership framework within which to develop a sustainable fisheries policy and sound exploitation of fishery resources in the the Cook Islands’ fishing areas, in the interests of both parties.

The purpose of this proposal is to authorise the conclusion of the protocol on implementation of the SFPA between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands.

On the basis of the relevant negotiating directives, the Commission conducted negotiations with the Cook Islands with a view to concluding a new SFPA implementing Protocol on behalf of the European Union. Following these negotiations, a protocol was initialled by the negotiators on 28 July 2021. The new Protocol covers a period of 3 years from the date of provisional application laid down in Article 11 thereof, that being the date on which it is signed by both parties.

The protocol was extended for one year from the following date of the signature of the exchange of letters by both Parties, i.e. the 14 November 2020. Consequently the current protocol will expire on 13 November 2021.

During the first round of negotiations (16 July 2020), negotiators from the EU and the Cook Islands agreed that due to the complex nature of the negotiations, a number of rounds would be needed in order to complete the negotiations. Both parties therefore agreed to extend the Protocol for a maximum period of one year, in line with the mandate from the Council. The extension was established by way of an Agreement in the form of an exchange of letters which was initialled on 29 July 2020 in Brussels and Rarotonga (the Cook Islands).

On 7 July 2020, the Council adopted a mandate authorising the European Commission to open negotiations for a new protocol to the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands and for the possible prolongation of the Protocol to that Agreement, which was due to expire on 13 october 2020.

The Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement (SFPA) between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands was signed on 3 May 2016 and on 14 May 2016 respectevely, and entered into provisional application on 14 May 2016 for a duration of eight years. It is tacitly renewable and is still in force. The first 4-year Protocol on the implentation of the SFPA entered into provisional application on 14 October 2016 and expired on 13 October 2020. Both the Agreement and the Protocol entered into force on 10 May 2017.

on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Protocol (2021-2024) on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands

EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 6.10.2021 COM(2021) 613 final ANNEXES to the Proposal of a Council Decision on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Protocol (2021-2024) on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands



ANNEX I PROTOCOL on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands Article 1

Period of application and fishing opportunities 1.For a period of three years from the date of its provisional application, the fishing opportunities granted under Article 4 of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Government of the Cook Islands (hereafter ‘the Agreement’) shall be as follows: –Four (4) tuna purse seine vessels to fish for highly migratory species as listed in Annex 1 of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. 2.Paragraph 1 shall apply subject to Article 5 of this Protocol. 3.Pursuant to Article 4 of the Agreement, Union vessels may engage in fishing activities in the Cook Islands' fishery areas only if they are in possession of a fishing authorisation issued under this Protocol in accordance with the Annex. Article 2

Financial contribution — Methods of payment 1.For the period referred to in Article 1, the total financial contribution referred to in Article 5 of the Agreement shall be EUR two million one hundred thousand (2 100 000) for the whole duration of this Protocol. 2.This total financial contribution shall comprise two dissociated elements: (a)an annual amount for access to the Cook Islands' fishery areas of EUR three hundred and fifty thousand (350 000) per year, and (b)a specific annual amount of EUR three hundred and fifty thousand (350 000) for the support and implementation of the Cook Islands' sectoral fisheries policy and maritime policy. 3.For the amount referred in paragraph 2(a) the Cook Islands shall make available to Union Vessels at least 100 fishing days in the Cook Islands' fishing areas. Additional days could be made available to the EU vessels following the provisions detailed in the Annex. 4.Paragraph 1 shall apply subject to Articles 3 and 5 of this Protocol. 5.The Union shall pay the amounts fixed in paragraph 2(a) no later than ninety (90) days after the start of provisional application for the first year, and, for the following years, no later than the anniversary date of the provisional application of this Protocol. 6.The Cook Islands and Union authorities shall monitor the development of the fishing activities of Union vessels to ensure appropriate management of the fishing opportunities available to the Union taking into account the status of the stocks and relevant conservation and management measures. 7.The Cook Islands authorities shall have full discretion regarding the use of the financial contribution specified in Article 2 paragraph 2(a). 8.Each element of the financial contribution referred to in paragraph 2 shall be paid into a nominated Government bank account in the Cook Islands. The financial contribution referred to in paragraph 2(b) shall be made available to the relevant entity implementing fisheries sectoral support. The Cook Islands authorities shall provide in due time to the Union authorities with the bank account details and information on the relevant line in the national budgetary law. The bank account details shall at least include: name of beneficial entity, name of bank account holder, address of bank account holder; bank name; SWIFT code; IBAN number.

Article 3

Sectoral support 1.No later than 120 days after the start of the provisional application of the Protocol, the Joint Committee shall agree on a multiannual sectoral programme and detailed implementing rules covering, in particular: (a)annual and multiannual guidelines for using the specific amount of the financial contribution referred to in Article 2 paragraph 2(b); (b)the objectives, both annual and multiannual, to be achieved, over time, with a view to establish the governance framework, including the development and maintenance of the necessary scientific and research institutions, to promote consultation processes with interest groups, to enhance the monitoring, control and surveillance capability and other capacity-building items to assist Cook Islands to further enhance their national sustainable fisheries policy. The objectives shall take into account the priorities expressed by the Cook Islands in its national policies relating to or having an impact on the promotion of responsible fishing and sustainable fisheries, including marine protected areas; (c)criteria and procedures, including, where appropriate, budgetary and financial indicators, for evaluating the results obtained each year. 2.Any proposed amendments to the multiannual sectoral programme shall be approved by the Joint Committee. 3.If either Party requests a special meeting of the Joint Committee, it shall send a written request at least 14 days before the date of the proposed meeting. 4.Each year, in the frame of the Joint Committee, the two Parties shall evaluate the achievement of specific results in the implementation of the multiannual sectoral programme agreed. (a)Each year, the Cook Islands shall present a progress report on the actions implemented and the results achieved with sectoral support, which shall be examined by the Joint Committee. The Cook Islands shall also produce a final report before expiry of the Protocol. If necessary the Parties may continue to monitor the implementation of the sectoral support after the expiry of the Protocol. (b)The specific amount of the financial contribution referred to in Article 2 paragraph 2(b) shall be paid in instalments. For the first year of the Protocol, the instalment shall be paid on the basis of the needs identified as part of the agreed programming. For the subsequent years of application, the instalments shall be paid on the basis of the needs identified as part of the agreed programming and on the basis of an analysis of the results achieved in the implementation of the sectoral support. Payment of the instalments shall occur no later than 45 days after the decision of the Joint Committee. 5.The Union reserves the right to revise and/or suspend, in part or in full, payment of the specific financial contribution provided for in Article 2 paragraph 2(b): (a)if the results obtained diverge significantly from the programming, following an evaluation by the Joint Committee; (b)in the event of failure to implement this financial contribution as determined by the Joint Committee. 6.Payment of the financial contribution shall resume after consultation between the Parties and agreement by the Joint Committee when it is justified on the basis of the results of the implementation of the agreed programming referred to in paragraph 1. Nevertheless, the specific financial contribution provided for in Article 2 paragraph 2(b) may not be paid out beyond a period of six (6) months after the Protocol expires. 7.Each year, the Cook Islands may allocate, if necessary, an additional amount to the financial contribution referred to in Article 2 paragraph 2(b) from the amount referred to in Article 2 paragraph 2(a) with a view to implementing the multiannual programme. This allocation shall be notified to the Union within two (2) months of the anniversary date of the start of provisional application of this Protocol. 8.The Parties undertake to ensure visibility of the measures implemented with sectoral support. Article 4

Scientific cooperation on responsible fishing 1.During the period covered by this Protocol, recognising the sovereignty and sovereign rights of the Cook Islands over its fisheries resources, the Parties shall cooperate in monitoring the activities of the Union vessels and in the Cook Islands' fishery waters. 2.The Parties shall also cooperate, as may be required, to exchange relevant statistical, biological, economic, conservation and environmental information relating to the activities of Union vessels in the Cook Islands' fishery waters for the purpose of managing and conserving the marine living resources. 3.The Parties undertake to promote cooperation on conservation and responsible management of fisheries within the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) and any other relevant sub-regional, regional and international organisation.

Article 5

Review of fishing opportunities and technical provisions by the Joint Committee 1.The Joint Committee may reassess and decide to review the fishing opportunities referred to in Article 1 insofar as the conservation and management measures of the WCPFC support that such an adjustment will secure the sustainable management of tuna and tuna-like species in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean. 2.In this case the financial contribution referred to in Article 2 paragraph 2(a) shall be adjusted proportionately and pro rata temporis. However, the total annual amount paid by the Union shall not be more than twice the figure indicated in Article 2, paragraph 2(a). 3.The Joint Committee may also, as necessary, examine and decide to adapt by mutual agreement technical provisions of the Protocol and the Annex. Article 6

Suspension 1.This Protocol, including payment of the financial contribution as referred to in Article 2 paragraphs 2(a) and (b), may be suspended at the initiative of either one of the Parties in the cases and under the conditions referred to in Article 13 of the Agreement. 2.Without prejudice to Article 3, payment of the financial contribution may resume as soon as the situation existing prior to the events mentioned in Article 13 of the Agreement has been re-established or a settlement has been reached in accordance with the Agreement. Article 7

Termination This Protocol may be terminated at the initiative of either one of the Parties in the cases and under the conditions referred to in Article 14 of the Agreement. Article 8

Confidentiality 1.The Parties shall maintain the confidentiality and security of commercially sensitive and personal data concerning the Union fishing activities in the Cook Islands fishery waters. 2.The data shall be used by the competent authorities for the implementation of the Fisheries Agreement, in particular for management purposes and for monitoring, control and surveillance of fisheries activities. If used for other purposes, the Parties shall ensure that only aggregated data relating to fishing activities in the fishing zone are in the public domain. 3.For the proper implementation of the Protocol, several categories of personal data will be processed: (a)Identification and contact data (b)Data relating to vessel owners and operators (position or role), masters and crew members (c)All other data related to the subject matter of the Agreement. 4.Personal data shall not be kept beyond the time necessary for the purpose for which it was exchanged, at most 10 years, except if the personal data is necessary to allow the follow up of an infringement, an inspection, or judicial or administrative procedures, or scientific research. In these cases, the personal data may be stored for 20 years. If personal data is retained for a longer period, the data shall be anonymized. 5.The European Commission or the flag Member State, in the case of the Union, and the Ministry of Marine Resources, in the case of the Cook Islands, shall be the authorities responsible for the processing of data. 6.Appropriate safeguards and legal remedies may be established by the Joint Committee. Article 9

Electronic exchanges of data

1.The Cook Islands and the Union will undertake to implement the necessary systems for the electronic exchange of all information and documents related to the implementation of the Agreement and the Protocol. The electronic form of a document at any point will be considered equivalent to the paper version. 2.The Parties will immediately notify the other Party of any disruption of an electronic system impeding such exchanges. In these circumstances, the information and documents related to the implementation of the Agreement and the Protocol shall be automatically replaced by their paper version in the manner defined in the Annex. Article 10

Obligation on expiry of protocol or termination 1.Following the expiry of this Protocol or its termination in accordance with Article 14 of the Agreement, the Union shipowners shall continue to be liable for any breach of the provisions of the Agreement or this Protocol or any laws of the Cook Islands which occurred before the expiry or termination of this Protocol, or for any licence fee or any outstanding dues not paid at the time of such expiry or termination. 2.If necessary, the Parties shall continue to monitor the implementation of the sectoral support provided under point (b) of Article 2(2) of this Protocol, in line with Article 3(1) and sectoral support implementing rules. Article 11

Provisional application Signature of this Protocol by the Parties entails its provisional application prior to its entry into force. Article 12

Entry into force This Protocol shall enter into force when the Parties have notified each other of the completion of the necessary procedures.



ANNEX CONDITIONS FOR THE PURSUIT OF FISHING ACTIVITIES BY EUROPEAN UNION VESSELS UNDER THE PROTOCOL SETTING OUT THE FISHING OPPORTUNITIES AND THE FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTION PROVIDED FOR BY THE SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE COOK ISLANDS Chapter I General provisions Section 1 Definitions 1. ‘Competent authority’ means: (a)for the European Union (hereafter ‘the Union’): European Commission; (b)for the Cook Islands: Ministry of Marine Resources.

2. ‘Fishing authorisation’ means a valid entitlement or licence to engage in fishing activities, for specific species, using specific gears, within the specified fishing areas in accordance with the terms provided under this Annex. 3. ‘Force majeure’ means the loss or prolonged immobilisation of a vessel due to a serious technical failure. 4. ‘Fishing day’ means when a Union purse seine vessel undertakes any fishing during a calendar day, or part of the 24 hour (00:00-24:00) period of that calendar day, during which a Union purse seine vessel is in the Cook Islands fishery waters, but does not include a calendar day, or part of a calendar day defined as a “non-fishing day” in Appendix 1. Section 2 Contacts 1. The Parties shall exchange, prior to the commencement of the provisional application of this Protocol, all relevant contact details for the implementation of this Protocol and communicate to one another as appropriate. 2. The Delegation of the European Union for the Pacific shall be in copy of all the communication exchanges between the competent authorities defined in Section 1 which are related to the implementation of this Annex. Section 3 Fishing areas 1. Union vessels in possession of a fishing authorisation issued by the Cook Islands under the Agreement shall be authorised to engage in fishing activities in the Cook Islands' fishing areas, meaning the Cook Islands' fishery waters except protected or prohibited areas. The coordinates of the Cook Islands' fishery waters and of protected areas or closed fishing areas shall be communicated by the Cooks Islands to the Union prior to the start of provisional application of the Agreement. 2. The Cook Islands shall communicate to the Union any modification to the said areas in line with the provisions of Article 11 of the Agreement. Section 4 Vessel agent All Union vessels applying for a fishing authorisation may be represented by an agent (company or individual) resident in the Cook Islands, duly notified to the Cook Islands' competent authority. Section 5 Eligible Union vessels For a Union vessel to be eligible to obtain a fishing authorisation, neither the owner, the master nor the vessel itself must be prohibited from fishing in the Cook Islands' fishery waters. They must be in order with the laws of the Cook Islands and they must have fulfilled all prior obligations arising from their fishing activities in the Cook Islands under fisheries agreements concluded with the Union. Moreover, they shall comply with the relevant Union legislation regarding fishing authorisations, be on the WCPFC record of fishing vessels, be on the FFA good standing register and not be on a RFMO IUU vessels list. Chapter II Management of fishing authorisations Section 1

Period of validity of the fishing authorisation A fishing authorisation is valid for one year, referred to as the "annual period of validity". The starting date of this period is defined by the date of the provisional application of this Protocol. All subsequent fishing authorisations shall end on the anniversary date of this Protocol. Section 2 Application for fishing authorisation 1. Only eligible Union vessels, as defined in Chapter I, Section 4 of this Annex, may obtain a fishing authorisation under this Protocol setting out the fishing opportunities and the financial contribution provided for by the Agreement. 2. The Union shall submit to the competent authority of the Cook Islands an application for a fishing authorisation for each Union vessel wishing to fish under the Agreement at least 20 working days before the expected starting date of fishing activities. The Cook Islands shall provide all required information on the licensing process to the Union one month before the Protocol enters into force and annually thereafter. 3. The shipowners shall pay the advance fees due for the full annual validity period of the fishing authorisation. 4. Before the provisional application of this Protocol, the Cook Islands shall notify the Union of the details of the Cook Islands’ Public Treasury accounts into which the fees payable by the Union vessels under the Agreement must be paid. The associated bank transfer costs shall be borne by the ship owners. 5. For each initial application for a fishing authorisation, or following a major technical change to the vessel concerned, the application shall be submitted electronically by the Union to the competent authority of the Cook Islands using the form provided, or electronic system implemented, by the Ministry of Marine Resources and shall be accompanied by the following documents: (a)proof of payment of the advance fee for the period of validity of the fishing authorisation; (b)recent (12 months or less) date-stamped digital colour photographs of the vessel of a resolution 72dpi, 1 400 × 1 050 pic. showing a lateral view of the vessel including the vessel's name in ISO basic Latin alphabet; (c)copy of the safety equipment certificate of the vessel; (d)copy of the registration certificate of the vessel; (e)copy of the ship sanitation control certificate; (f)copy of certificate of registration under the FFA good standing register; (g)stowage plan. 6. For the renewal of the fishing authorisation of a vessel whose technical specifications have not been modified, the renewal application shall only be accompanied by the proof of payment of the advance fee, current certificate of registration under the FFA Good standing register and copies of any renewed certificates as listed in point 5(c), (d) and (e). 7. The advance fee shall be paid into the bank account provided by the Cook Islands authorities. 8. Payments shall include all national and local charges except for port taxes and service charges. 9. Should an application happen to be incomplete or otherwise does not satisfy the conditions under points 5, 6, 7 and 8 above, the Cook Islands authorities shall, within 7 working days of receipt of the electronic application, notify the competent authority of the Union of the reasons for the application to be considered incomplete or otherwise not satisfying the conditions under points 5, 6, 7 and 8.

Section 3 Issue of fishing authorisation 1. The fishing authorisation shall be issued by the Cook Islands within 15 working days of receipt of the complete application by email. 2. The fishing authorisation shall be transmitted without delay by electronic means by the competent authority of the Cook Islands to the shipowner and to the competent authority of the Union. At the same time, a fishing authorisation in paper form shall be sent to the shipowner. 3. Upon issuing the fishing authorisation, the Cook Islands' competent authority shall include the vessel on a list of Union vessels authorised to fish in the Cook Islands' fishing areas. This list shall be made available to all relevant monitoring, control and surveillance entities of the Cook Islands and to the Union competent authority. 4. The electronic form of the fishing authorisation will be replaced by a paper form at the earliest opportunity. 5. A fishing authorisation shall be issued for a specific vessel and shall not be transferable. 6. The fishing authorisation (in electronic or paper form when available) must be kept on board the vessel at all times. Section 4 Force majeure 1. Where force majeure is proven and at the request of the Union, a vessel's fishing authorisation may be suspended and transferred, for the remaining period of its validity, to another eligible vessel with similar characteristics and to whom a new fishing authorisation may be issued. 2. A fishing authorisation shall be issued to the new eligible vessel according to provisions established in Section 3 and subject to fulfilment of application conditions as laid out in Section 2, without the requirement of a new advance payment. Section 5 Fishing authorisation conditions – fees and advance payments 1. A fishing authorisation shall be issued once the following amounts have been paid per Union vessel to the Cook Islands: (a)an annual advance payment fee of EUR one hundred twelve thousand and five hundred (112 500) which shall give the right to the fishing vessel to fish for twenty-five (25) days within the Cook Islands' fishing areas. (b)a special annual contribution for fishing authorisation of the amount of EUR thirty-eight thousand five-hundred (38 500). 2. If available, shipowners may purchase additional fishing days to those purchased under paragraph 1(a) upon request by the Union competent authority to the Cook Islands authorities. The prices to be paid by the shipowners for the additional days shall be of EUR eight thousand (8 000) per day. Until full payment for the additional days is made by the shipowner, that shipowner is restricted to using only the days purchased under paragraph 1(a). 3. A maximum of additional one hundred and ten (110) fishing days per year in total may be purchased by Union shipowners.

Chapter III Monitoring Section 1 Effort management and monitoring 1. The Cook Islands shall notify the Union authorities when the total effort of Union vessels reported in the Cook Islands' fishing areas reach 70 fishing days. On receipt of this notification, the Union authorities shall immediately notify the Member States. 2. Once the effort level of 70 fishing days has been reached, the Cook Islands shall monitor the level of effort of the Union vessels and inform the Union authorities immediately when 95 fishing days is reached. The Union authorities shall also immediately inform the Member States on receipt of the notification from the Cook Islands. 3. This monitoring shall include the decision taken by the Cook Islands Competent authority on the vessel operator's claims for non-fishing days. Where the shipowners do not agree with the decision adopted by the Cook Islands Competent authority on their non-fishing days claims, they may request the Union Competent authority to consult with the Flag State Fisheries Monitoring Centre and/or other relevant institutions with the view to finding a solution to the dispute. 4. The annual utilisation of fishing days by Union vessels shall be reviewed by the Joint Committee during its annual meeting. Section 2 Catch recording and reporting 1. The Union vessels authorised to fish in the Cook Islands' fishing areas under the Agreement shall communicate their catches to the competent authority of the Cook Islands in the following manner, until such time as an electronic catch-reporting system (‘ERS’) is implemented by both Parties. 2. The Union vessels authorised to fish in the Cook Islands' fishing areas shall complete SPC/FFA Regional Purse Seine logsheets available at the Pacific Community (SPC) website for each day of presence in the Cook Islands' fishing areas. In the absence of catches or when the vessel is only transiting, the form shall still be filled in. The form shall be filled in legibly and signed by the master of the vessel or his representative. Logsheets shall be used until compatible electronic reporting arrangements are implemented. 3. While in the Cook Islands' fishing areas, Union vessels shall report to the competent authority of the Cook Islands every seven days a summary of the fishing logbooks under point 2 using the Template No3 (catch report CAT) of Appendix 2. 4. As far as the submission of the fishing logbook sheets referred to in point 2 is concerned, the Union vessels shall: (a)in the case they call into a Cook Islands port of entry (Avatiu, Arutanga, Tuanganui, Omoka, Tauhunu, Tukao, Yato), submit the completed form to the respective Cook Islands competent authority within five (5) days of arrival, or in any event before they leave port, whichever occurs first. The Cook Islands competent authority shall deliver a written receipt; (b)when leaving the Cook Islands' fishing areas without first passing through a Cook Islands port of entry, copies of logbook sheets shall be sent within a period of fifteen (15) working days after leaving the Cook Islands fishing areas by the following means; ·by email, to the email address of the Cook Islands' competent authority; or ·The original of each fishing logbook should be sent within a period of seven (7) working days following the first call in a port after leaving the Cook Islands' fishing areas. ·Copies of these fishing logbook sheets must simultaneously be sent to the relevant scientific institutes: IRD (Institut de Recherche pour le Développement) or IEO (Instituto Español de Oceanografia).

5. The words ‘Cook Islands' fishing areas’ shall be entered in the abovementioned logbook sheets in respect of periods during which the vessel is in the Cook Islands' fishing areas. 6. The two Parties will endeavour to implement electronic reporting and compatible arrangements for the electronic exchange of data and information for fishing activities of the Union vessels in the Cook Islands' fishing areas. 7. Once the electronic system of catch declaration is implemented it will fully replace the recording provisions outlined in points 2 to 4 above, except in case of technical problems or malfunction, where declarations of catches shall be made pursuant to points 2 to 4 above. Section 3 Communication on entering and leaving the Cook Islands' fishery waters 1. Without prejudice to the obligations in Section 1 of this Chapter, Union vessels authorised to fish under the Agreement shall notify the Cook Islands competent authority at least 24 hours in advance of their intention to enter or exit the Cook Islands' fishing areas. 2. When notifying entry/exit, vessels shall also communicate the volume and species in catches kept on board. The vessel shall also communicate its estimated position at the time of estimated entry/exit. These communications shall be made in the format set out in Appendix 2, Templates No1 and No2, by email, to the contacts provided therein. Section 4 Landing 1. The designated ports for landing activities in the Cook Islands are the Ports of Avatiu and Omoka. The Cook Islands competent authority may authorise landing activities in other designated ports in the Cook Islands. The Union competent authority shall be informed accordingly. 2. Union vessels in possession of a Cook Islands fishing authorisation wishing to land catches in the Cook Islands' designated ports shall notify the following information to the competent authority of the Cook Islands at least 72 hours in advance: a) the landing port; b) the name and IRCS of the landing fishing vessel; c) the date and time of landing; d) the quantity in kg, rounded to the nearest 100 kg, by species to be landed; e) the product presentation. 3. Vessels must submit their landing declarations to the competent authority of the Cook Islands, no later than 48 hours after completion of the landing, or in any event, before the vessel leaves port, whichever occurs first. Section 5 Transhipment 1. Union vessels in possession of a Cook Islands fishing authorisation wishing to tranship catches in the Cook Islands' fishery waters shall do so only within the Cook Islands' designated ports as stated in Chapter III, Section 1, point 4(a). Transhipment at sea outside ports is prohibited and any person infringing this provision shall be liable to the penalties provided for by Cook Islands law.

2. The shipowner or the vessel agent must notify the following information to the competent authority of the Cook Islands at least 72 hours in advance: a) the transhipment port where the operation will occur; b) the name and IRCS of the donor fishing vessel; c) the name and IRCS of the receiving fishing vessel; d) the date and time of transhipment; e) the quantity in kg, rounded to the nearest 100 kg, by species to be transhipped; f) the product presentation. 3. Union vessels shall submit their transhipment declarations to the competent authorities of the Cook Islands, no later than 48 hours after completion of the transhipment, or in any event, before the donor vessel leaves port, whichever occurs first. Section 6 Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Without prejudice to the competence of the Flag State and the obligations of Union vessels towards their Flag State Fishing Monitoring Centre, each Union vessel shall comply with the FFA Vessel Monitoring System (FFA VMS) currently applicable in the Cook Islands' fishing areas. Section 7 Observers 1. Union vessels in possession of a Cook Islands' fishing authorisation, while operating in the Cook Islands' fishing areas shall ensure observer coverage in accordance with the relevant WCPFC conservation and management measures and the relevant Cook Islands' legislation. 2. Union vessels shall carry on board an authorised observer from the WCPFC Regional Observer Programme or an IATTC observer authorised through the Memorandum of Understanding agreed between the WCPFC and IATTC on the cross-endorsement of observers. Chapter IV Control 1. Union vessels shall comply with the relevant provisions of the national legislation of the Cook Islands regarding fishing activities, as well as with the conservation and management measures adopted by the WCPFC. 2. Control procedures: (a) Masters of Union vessels engaged in fishing activities in the Cook Islands' fishing areas shall cooperate with any Cook Islands authorised and duly identified officer(s) carrying out inspection and control of fishing activities;

(b) Without prejudice to the provisions of the national legislation of the Cook Islands, boarding should be conducted in such a way that the inspection platform and the inspectors can be identified as Cook Islands authorised officers; (c) The Cook Islands shall make available to the Union competent authority the list of all inspection platforms used for sea inspections. This list should contain at least: ·Fisheries Patrol Vessels (FPV) names; ·FPV Vessel details; ·FPV photography; (d) The Cook Islands may, on the request of the Union or a body designated by it, allow Union inspectors to observe the activities of Union vessels, including transhipments, during onshore-based controls; (e) Once an inspection has been completed and the inspection report signed by the inspector, the report shall be made available for signature and comments, if any, by the master. This signature shall not prejudice the rights of the Parties in the context of alleged infringement procedures. A copy of the inspection report shall be given to the master of the vessel before the inspector leaves the vessel; (f) inspectors shall not remain on board for longer than is necessary for the discharge of their duties. 3. Masters of Union vessels engaged in landing or transhipment operations in a port of the Cook Islands shall allow and facilitate the inspection of such operations by the Cook Islands' authorised officers. 4. Where the provisions set out in this Chapter are not complied with, the Cook Islands competent authority reserves the right to suspend the fishing authorisation of the offending vessel until formalities have been completed and to apply the penalty laid down in existing Cook Islands legislation. The flag Member State and the Union competent authority shall be immediately informed. Chapter V Enforcement 1. Sanctions (a) Failure to observe any one of the provisions of this Protocol, of the conservation and management measures adopted by relevant regional fisheries management organisations, or of the Cook Islands' national law, shall be subject to penalties as laid down by the Cook Islands' national law. (b) The flag Member State and the Union competent authority shall be immediately and fully informed of any sanction and of all relevant facts related thereto. (c) Where a sanction takes the form of suspension or revocation of a fishing authorisation, during the remaining period for which the authorisation has been granted, the Union competent authority may request another fishing authorisation, which would have otherwise been applicable, for a vessel from another shipowner. 2. Arrest and detention of Union vessels (a) The Cook Islands shall inform immediately the Union competent authority and the flag Member State of the arrest and/or detention of any fishing vessel in possession of a fishing authorisation under the Agreement. (b) The Cook Islands shall transmit a copy of the inspection report, detailing the circumstances and reasons of the arrest and/or detention, where practicable within forty-eight (48) hours to the Union competent authority and the flag Member State. 3. Information-exchange procedure in the event of arrest and/or detention

(a) Whilst respecting the deadlines and legal proceedings as provided for by the national laws of the Cook Islands relating to arrest and/or detention, a consultation meeting shall be held, upon receipt of the above information, between representatives of the Union competent authority and the Cook Islands, possibly attended by a representative of the Member State concerned. (b) At the consultation meeting, the Parties shall exchange any relevant documentation or information helping to clarify the facts. The shipowner or its agent shall be informed of the outcome of the meeting and of any measure resulting from the arrest and/or detention. 4. Settlement of arrest and/or detention (a) Reasonable efforts shall be made to resolve the presumed infringement expeditiously. (b) In the event of a settlement, the amount to be paid shall be determined by referring to the national legislation of the Cook Islands. If such a settlement is not possible, the legal proceedings shall take its course. (c) The Union vessel shall be released and its master discharged as soon as the obligations arising under the amicable settlement have been fulfilled and the legal proceedings have been completed. 5. The Union competent authority shall be kept informed of any proceedings initiated and penalties imposed. Chapter VI Cooperation in fighting IUU fishing 1. In order to strengthen the monitoring of fisheries and the fight against IUU fishing, masters of Union vessels will endeavour to report the presence in the Cook Islands' fishery waters of any other fishing vessel. 2. When the master of a Union vessel observes a fishing vessel engaged in activities that may constitute IUU fishing, they will gather as much information as possible about the vessel and its activity at the time it was sighted. Observation reports are sent without delay to the competent authority of the Cook Islands with a copy to the Flag State FMC. 3. The Cook Islands competent authority will submit as soon as possible to the Union any observation report in their possession relating to Union vessels engaged in activities that may constitute IUU activity in the fishery waters of Cook Islands.



APPENDIX 1 Vessel Days Calculation of a Fishing Day and Non-Fishing Days 1) Fishing Day: When a Union purse seine vessel undertakes any fishing during a calendar day, or part of the 24 hour (00:00-24:00) period of that calendar day, during which a Union purse seine vessel is in the Cook Islands fishery waters, but does not include a calendar day, or part of a calendar day defined as a Non-Fishing Day.

2) Calculation of a fishing day: a) If a purse seine vessel reports during any fishing day from positions in the Cook Islands fishery waters, that fishing day shall be allocated according to the actual times spent in the Cook Islands waters. b) Where a purse seine vessel reports being in the Cook Islands fishery waters for the whole period (00:00-24:00) of a calendar day: i) that (whole) calendar day shall be counted as a fishing day if any fishing activity is undertaken during that calendar day; ii) that (whole) calendar day shall not be counted as a fishing day if the vessel complies with the requirements of a non-fishing day in paragraphs 3 to 6 of this Appendix c) Where a purse seine vessel reports being in the Cook Islands fishery waters for less than the whole period (00:00-24:00) of a calendar day: i) that part of a calendar day shall be counted as a part fishing day if any fishing activity has been undertaken in the zone during that period; ii) that part of a calendar day shall not be counted as a fishing day if the vessel complies with the requirements of a non-fishing day in paragraphs 3 to 6 of this Appendix d) There shall be no deduction of fishing days in respect of any period spent by a purse seine vessel within a Cook Islands port. 3) Non-fishing day (NFD): For licensed vessels, any day or part of a day in the fishery waters shall be counted as a non-fishing day when there had been no fishing activity on that day for any of the reasons set out in paragraph 5. 4) Licensed Union vessels must submit NFD claims and submit these to the Cook Islands competent authority. Each NFD claim must include: a. vessel name b.IRCS c. Date, time and position (LT/LG) of entry in to the Cook Islands fishery waters d. Date, time and position (LT/LG) of exit from the Cook Islands fishery waters e. Date, time and position (LT/LG) of cessation of fishing activity f. Date, time and position (LT/LG) of recommencement of fishing activity g. Specific reason for NFD as outlined in paragraph 5. 5) Specific reasons for not undertaking fishing activities:

a) Transit: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if a previous notification that the vessel will be transiting has been sent to the Cook Islands competent authority, specifying the transit destination, the entry point and the exit point. b) Transit on full catch2: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if a previous notification that the vessel has ceased fishing activities has been sent to the Cook Islands competent authority. If fishing activities have ceased, all fishing gear must be stowed, and the vessel should proceed maintaining a straight course and steady speed to the port destination. The cease fishing notification should include: i) Vessel name ii) IRCS iii) Current position (LT/LG) iv) Name of Port destination. c) Bad weather: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if the vessel is unable to make a set or any other fishing activity during the 24 hour period. The vessel captain must specify the reason for bad weather: i) Strong winds (scale … ) ii) Rough seas iii) Related to current d) Deploying or retrieving FADs: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if no fishing activity takes place during the 24 hour period, subject to verification against the report of the observer. e) Bunkering: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if no fishing activity takes place during the 24 hour period, subject to verification against the report of the observer. f) Repairing net: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if the vessel is only repairing net(s) with no fishing activity during the 24 hour period. g) Net cleaning (trial) set: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if no fishing activity takes place during the 24 hour period, the net is set in a straight line and without the purse wire attached, subject to verification against the report of the observer. h) Breakdown: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if the vessel is broken down with no fishing activity during the 24 hour period, and the breakdown prevents the vessel from fishing. i) Emergency: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day if no fishing activity occurs within the 24 hour period, subject to verification against the report of the observer, and the emergency involves: (i) the health and safety of the crew; (ii) the safety of the vessel. j) Search and Rescue: Only qualifies as a non-fishing day subject to verification against the observer report and by the Cook Islands competent authority. If the Search and Rescue results in the vessel returning to port, the Captain needs to inform the Cook Islands competent authority beforehand specifying: i) The vessel's position; ii) The port destination. The vessel sailing for port shall ensure the following:

i) All fishing gears are stowed; ii) The vessel proceeds directly from its position to its port destination; and iii) The vessel maintains a straight course and steady speed. If any fishing activity is undertaken on the vessel's return to port, or any of the above requirements are not adhered to, then all the days on the return travel will be treated as fishing days. 6) All reports shall be transmitted to the competent authority through the following email address: licensing@mmr.gov.ck .



APPENDIX 2 Communication Format Reports Templates 1. Entry Report (COE) Content Transmission Destination of message Action code COE Vessel Name IRCS Position of entry LT/LG Date and Time (UTC) of entry DD/MM/YYYY – HH:MM Quantity (Mt) of fish on board per specie: Yellowfin (YFT) (Mt) Bigeye Tuna (BET) (Mt) Skipjack (SKJ) (Mt) Others (Specify) (Mt) 2. Exit Report (COX) Content Transmission Destination of message Action code COX Vessel Name IRCS Position of exit LT/LG Date and Time (UTC) of exit DD/MM/YYYY – HH:MM Quantity (Mt) of fish on board per specie: Yellowfin (YFT) (Mt) Bigeye Tuna (BET) (Mt) Skipjack (SKJ) (Mt) Others (Specify) (Mt) 3. Catch Report (CAT) Format once inside fishing areas within Cook Islands waters. Content Transmission Destination of message Action code CAT Vessel Name IRCS Date and Time (UTC) of report DD/MM/YYYY – HH:MM Quantity (Mt) of fish on board per specie: Yellowfin (YFT) (Mt) Bigeye Tuna (BET) (Mt) Skipjack (SKJ) (Mt) Others (Specify) (Mt) Number of sets made since last report