‘ANNEX IV

Requirements for Spatial Data Themes Listed in Annex III to Directive 2007/2/EC

1. STATISTICAL UNITS

1.1. Structure of the Spatial Data Theme Statistical Units

The types specified for the spatial data theme Statistical Units are structured in the following packages:

— Statistical Units Base

— Statistical Units Vector

— Statistical Units Grid

1.2. Statistical Units Base

1.2.1. Spatial object types

The package Statistical Units Base contains the spatial object type Statistical Unit.

1.2.1.1. Statistical Unit (StatisticalUnit)

Unit for dissemination or use of statistical information.

This type is abstract.

1.3. Statistical Units Vector

1.3.1. Spatial object types

The package Vector contains the following spatial object types:

— Vector Statistical Unit

— Area Statistical Unit

— Statistical Tesselation

— Evolution

1.3.1.1. Vector Statistical Unit (VectorStatisticalUnit)

Statistical unit represented as a vector geometry (point, line or surface).

This type is a sub-type of StatisticalUnit.

Attributes of the spatial object type VectorStatisticalUnit

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier thematicId Descriptive unique object identifier applied to spatial objects in a defined information theme. ThematicIdentifier country The code of the country the object belongs to. CountryCode geographicalName Possible geographical names of the object. GeographicalName validityPeriod The period when the statistical unit is supposed to be preferably used and not. TM_Period referencePeriod The period when the data is supposed to give a picture of the territorial division in statistical units. TM_Period beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type VectorStatisticalUnit

Association role Definition Type Voidability geometry Geometrical representations of the vector statistical unit. VectorStatisticalUnitGeometry evolutions All the evolutions the statistical unit has encountered. Evolution voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type VectorStatisticalUnit

Vector statistical units with a reference geometry instance of GM_MultiSurface must be instances of the specialised class AreaStatisticalUnit.

1.3.1.2. Area Statistical Unit (AreaStatisticalUnit)

Vector statistical unit with a surfacic reference geometry.

This type is a sub-type of VectorStatisticalUnit.

Attributes of the spatial object type AreaStatisticalUnit

Attribute Definition Type Voidability areaValue The area of the reference geometry. Area landAreaValue The area of the above-water part. Area voidable livableAreaValue The area of the livable part. Area voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type AreaStatisticalUnit

Association role Definition Type Voidability administrativeUnit Administrative units used to build the area statistical unit. AdministrativeUnit voidable lowers The area statistical units of the next lower level. AreaStatisticalUnit voidable uppers The area statistical units of the next upper level. AreaStatisticalUnit voidable successors Successors of the area statistical unit. AreaStatisticalUnit voidable predecessors Predecessors of the area statistical unit. AreaStatisticalUnit voidable tesselation The tesselation composed of units. StatisticalTessellation voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type AreaStatisticalUnit

The reference geometry of an area statistical units should be a GM_MultiSurface.

1.3.1.3. Statistical Tesselation (StatisticalTessellation)

A tesselation composed of area statistical units.

Attributes of the spatial object type StatisticalTessellation

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier

Association roles of the spatial object type StatisticalTessellation

Association role Definition Type Voidability units The units composing a tesselation. AreaStatisticalUnit voidable lower The immediately lower statistical tessellation. StatisticalTessellation voidable upper The immediately upper statistical tessellation. StatisticalTessellation voidable

1.3.1.4. Evolution (Evolution)

Representation of vector statistical unit evolution.

Attributes of the spatial object type Evolution

Attribute Definition Type Voidability date The date when the change occured. DateTime evolutionType The type of evolution. EvolutionTypeValue areaVariation The area variation during the evolution. This attribute has to be populated only if the type is “change”. Area voidable populationVariation The population variation during the evolution. This attribute has to be populated only if the type is “change”. Integer voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type Evolution

Association role Definition Type Voidability finalUnitVersions All the final unit versions concerned by the evolution. VectorStatisticalUnit voidable units All the units concerned by the evolution. VectorStatisticalUnit voidable initialUnitVersions All the initial unit versions concerned by the evolution. VectorStatisticalUnit voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type Evolution

Evolution representations shall be consistent with the versions of the concerned objects.

An evolution with a typeValue “creation” shall not have any initial unit versions and only one final one.

An evolution with a typeValue “deletion” shall have one initial unit version and no final one.

An evolution with a typeValue “aggregation” shall have at least two initial unit versions (the units to be aggregated) and a single final one (the resulting aggregation).

An evolution with a typeValue “change” shall have one initial unit version and one final one.

An evolution with a typeValue “splitting” shall have a single initial unit version (the unit to split), and at least two final ones (the units resulting from the splitting).

1.3.2. Data types

1.3.2.1. Vector Statistical Unit Geometry (VectorStatisticalUnitGeometry)

A geometrical representation for vector statistical units.

Attributes of the data type VectorStatisticalUnitGeometry

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry The geometry. GM_Object geometryDescriptor The statistical unit geometry descriptor. GeometryDescriptor

1.3.2.2. Geometry Descriptor (GeometryDescriptor)

A descriptor for vector statistical unit geometry.

Attributes of the data type GeometryDescriptor

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometryType The geometry type. GeometryTypeValue mostDetailedScale The most detailed scale the generalised geometry is supposed to be suitable for (expressed as the inverse of an indicative scale). Integer leastDetailedScale The least detailed scale the generalised geometry is supposed to be suitable for (expressed as the inverse of an indicative scale). Integer

Constraints of the data type GeometryDescriptor

The mostDetailedScale and leastDetailedScale fields shall be provided only for geometry descriptors with a type generalisedGeometry

If provided, mostDetailedScale shall be smaller than leastDetailedScale

1.3.3. Code lists

1.3.3.1. Geometry Type (GeometryTypeValue)

The code values for the geometry types.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and additional values at any level defined by data providers.

Values for the code list GeometryTypeValue

Value Name Definition referenceGeometry reference geometry The described geometry is the reference geometry. pointLabel point label The described geometry is a point geometry for labeling. centerOfGravity center of gravity The described geometry is a point geometry located at the center of gravity of the unit. generalisedGeometry generalised geometry A generalised geometry of the statistical unit. other other Other kind of geometry type.

1.3.3.2. Evolution Type (EvolutionTypeValue)

The code values for evolution types.

The allowed values for this code list comprise any values defined by data providers.

Data providers may use the values specified in the INSPIRE Technical Guidance document on Statistical Units.

1.4. Statistical Units Grid

1.4.1. Spatial object types

The package Grid contains the following spatial object types:

— Statistical Grid Cell

— Statistical Grid

1.4.1.1. Statistical Grid Cell (StatisticalGridCell)

Unit for dissemination or use of statistical information that is represented as a grid cell.

This type is a sub-type of StatisticalUnit.

Attributes of the spatial object type StatisticalGridCell

Attribute Definition Type Voidability code A cell code. CharacterString voidable geographicalPosition The grid cell lower left corner geographical position. DirectPosition voidable gridPosition The grid cell position within the grid based on the grid coordinates. GridPosition voidable geometry The grid cell geometry. GM_Surface voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type StatisticalGridCell

Association role Definition Type Voidability lowers The immediately lower statistical grid cells. StatisticalGridCell voidable upper The immediately upper statistical grid cell. StatisticalGridCell voidable grid The grid made up of cells. StatisticalGrid

Constraints of the spatial object type StatisticalGridCell

The cell position shall be within the grid, according to its width and height.

At least one of the attributes code, geographicalPosition, gridPosition or geometry shall be provided.

Where several spatial representations are provided (code, geographicalPosition, gridPosition and geometry), they shall be consistent.

The code shall be composed of:

(1) A coordinate reference system part, represented by the word CRS, followed by the EPSG code.

(2) A resolution and position part: — If the coordinate reference system is projected, the word RES followed by the grid resolution in meters and the letter m. Then, the letter N followed by the northing value in meters, and the letter E followed by the easting value in meters. — If the coordinate reference system is not projected, the word RES followed by the grid resolution in degree-minute-second, followed by the word dms. Then the word LON followed by the longitude value in degree-minute-second, and word LAT followed by the latitude value in degree-minute-second.

For both cases, the given position shall be the position of the lower left cell corner.

1.4.1.2. Statistical Grid (StatisticalGrid)

A grid composed of statistical cells.

Attributes of the spatial object type StatisticalGrid

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier EPSGCode The EPSG code to identify the grid Coordinate Referencing System. Integer resolution The grid resolution. StatisticalGridResolution origin The position of the origin point of the grid in the specified coordinate reference system (if defined). DirectPosition width The grid width, in cell number (if defined). Integer height The grid height, in cell number (if defined). Integer

Association roles of the spatial object type StatisticalGrid

Association role Definition Type Voidability cells The cells composing a grid. StatisticalGridCell lower The immediately lower statistical grid. StatisticalGrid voidable upper The immediately upper statistical grid. StatisticalGrid voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type StatisticalGrid

If the coordinate reference system is a projected one, the resolution shall be a length. Otherwise, it shall be an angle.

1.4.2. Data types

1.4.2.1. Grid Position (GridPosition)

A grid cell position within a grid.

Attributes of the data type GridPosition

Attribute Definition Type Voidability x The position of the cell on the horizontal axis, starting from the left side, toward the right, from 0 to the grid width -1. Integer y The position of the cell on the vertical axis, starting from the bottom toward the top, from 0 to the grid height -1. Integer

1.4.2.2. Statistical Grid Resolution (StatisticalGridResolution)

A statistical unit resolution value.

This type is a union type.

Attributes of the union type StatisticalGridResolution

Attribute Definition Type Voidability lengthResolution A distance resolution. Length angleResolution An angle resolution. Angle

1.5. Theme-specific Requirements

(1) At least the geometry of statistical units, for which statistical data are made available under INSPIRE, shall be made available as well. This requirement applies to INSPIRE themes that refer to statistical units.

(2) For pan-European usage, the Equal Area Grid defined in Section 2.2.1 of Annex II shall be used.

(3) Statistical data shall refer to their statistical unit through the unit’s external object identifier (inspireId) or thematic identifier (for vector units) or the unit’s code (for grid cells).

(4) Statistical data shall refer to a specific version of a statistical unit.

1.6. Layers

Layers for the spatial data theme Statistical Units

Layer Name Layer Title Spatial object type SU.VectorStatisticalUnit Vector statistical units VectorStatisticalUnit SU.StatisticalGridCell Statistical grid cells StatisticalGridCell

2. BUILDINGS

2.1. Definitions

In addition to the definitions set out in Article 2, the following definitions shall apply:

(1) “2D data” means data where the geometry of spatial objects is represented in two-dimensional space.

(2) “2.5D data” means data where the geometry of spatial objects is represented in three-dimensional space with the constraint that, for each (X,Y) position, there is only one Z.

(3) “3D data” means data where the geometry of spatial objects is represented in three-dimensional space.

(4) “building component” means any sub-division or element of a building.

2.2. Structure of the Spatial Data Theme Buildings

The types specified for the spatial data theme Buildings are structured in the following packages:

— Buildings Base

— Buildings 2D

— Buildings 3D

2.3. Buildings Base

2.3.1. Spatial object types

The package Buildings Base contains the following spatial object types:

— Abstract Construction

— Abstract Building

— Building

— Building Part

2.3.1.1. Abstract Construction (AbstractConstruction)

Abstract spatial object type grouping the semantic properties of buildings, building parts.

This type is abstract.

Attributes of the spatial object type AbstractConstruction

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier name Name of the construction. GeographicalName voidable dateOfConstruction Date of construction. DateOfEvent voidable dateOfDemolition Date of demolition. DateOfEvent voidable dateOfRenovation Date of last major renovation. DateOfEvent voidable elevation Vertically-constrained dimensional property consisting of an absolute measure referenced to a well-defined surface which is commonly taken as origin (geoïd, water level, etc.). Elevation voidable externalReference Reference to an external information system containing any piece of information related to the spatial object. ExternalReference voidable heightAboveGround Height above ground. HeightAboveGround voidable conditionOfConstruction Status of construction. ConditionOfConstructionValue voidable beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable

2.3.1.2. Abstract Building (AbstractBuilding)

Abstract spatial object type grouping the common semantic properties of the spatial object types Building and BuildingPart.

This type is a sub-type of AbstractConstruction.

This type is abstract.

Attributes of the spatial object type AbstractBuilding

Attribute Definition Type Voidability buildingNature Characteristic of the building that makes it generally of interest for mappings applications. The characteristic may be related to the physical aspect and/or to the function of the building. BuildingNatureValue voidable currentUse Activity hosted within the building. This attribute addresses mainly the buildings hosting human activities. CurrentUse voidable numberOfDwellings Number of dwellings. Integer voidable numberOfBuildingUnits Number of building units in the building. A BuildingUnit is a subdivision of Building with its own lockable access from the outside or from a common area (i.e. not from another BuildingUnit), which is atomic, functionally independent, and may be separately sold, rented out, inherited, etc. Integer voidable numberOfFloorsAboveGround Number of floors above ground. Integer voidable

2.3.1.3. Building (Building)

A Building is an enclosed construction above and/or underground, used or intended for the shelter of humans, animals or things or for the production of economic goods. A building refers to any structure permanently constructed or erected on its site.

This type is a sub-type of AbstractBuilding.

This type is abstract.

Association roles of the spatial object type Building

Association role Definition Type Voidability parts The building parts the building is composed of. BuildingPart voidable

2.3.1.4. Building Part (BuildingPart)

A BuildingPart is a sub-division of a Building that might be considered itself as a building.

This type is a sub-type of AbstractBuilding.

This type is abstract.

2.3.2. Data types

2.3.2.1. Current Use (CurrentUse)

This data type enables to detail the current use(s).

Attributes of the data type CurrentUse

Attribute Definition Type Voidability currentUse The current use. CurrentUseValue percentage The proportion, given as a percentage, devoted to this current use. Integer

Constraints of the data type CurrentUse

The total of all percentages shall be less or equal to 100.

2.3.2.2. Date Of Event (DateOfEvent)

This data type includes the different possible ways to define the date of an event.

Attributes of the data type DateOfEvent

Attribute Definition Type Voidability anyPoint A date and time of any point of the event, between its beginning and its end. DateTime voidable beginning Date and time when the event begun. DateTime voidable end Date and time when the event ended. DateTime voidable

Constraints of the data type DateOfEvent

At least one of the attributes beginning, end or anyPoint shall be supplied.

If provided, the beginning attribute shall not be after the anyPoint attribute and the end attribute, and the anyPoint attribute shall not be after the end attribute.

2.3.2.3. Elevation (Elevation)

This data type includes the elevation value itself and information on how it was measured.

Attributes of the type Elevation

Attribute Definition Type Voidability elevationReference Element where the elevation was measured. ElevationReferenceValue elevationValue Value of the elevation. DirectPosition

2.3.2.4. External Reference (ExternalReference)

Reference to an external information system containing any piece of information related to the spatial object.

Attributes of the data type ExternalReference

Attribute Definition Type Voidability informationSystem Uniform Resource Identifier of the external information system. URI informationSystemName The name of the external information system. PT_FreeText reference Thematic identifier of the spatial object or of any piece of information related to the spatial object. CharacterString

2.3.2.5. Height Above Ground (HeightAboveGround)

Vertical distance between a low and a high reference.

Attributes of the data type HeightAboveGround

Attribute Definition Type Voidability heightReference Element used as the high reference. ElevationReferenceValue voidable lowReference Element used as the low reference. ElevationReferenceValue voidable status The way the height has been captured. HeightStatusValue voidable value Value of the height above ground. Length

Constraints of the data type HeightAboveGround

The value of HeightAboveGround shall be in meters.

2.3.2.6. Building Geometry2D (BuildingGeometry2D)

This data types includes the geometry of the building and metadata information about which element of the building was captured and how.

Attributes of the data type BuildingGeometry2D

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry 2D or 2.5D geometric representation. GM_Object horizontalGeometryEstimatedAccuracy The estimated absolute positional accuracy of the (X,Y) coordinates of the building geometry, in the INSPIRE official Coordinate Reference System. Absolute positional accuracy is defined as the mean value of the positional uncertainties for a set of positions where the positional uncertainties are defined as the distance between a measured position and what is considered as the corresponding true position. Length voidable horizontalGeometryReference Element of the building that was captured by (X,Y) coordinates. HorizontalGeometryReferenceValue referenceGeometry The geometry to be taken into account by view services, for portrayal. Boolean verticalGeometryEstimatedAccuracy The estimated absolute positional accuracy of the Z coordinates of the building geometry, in the INSPIRE official Coordinate Reference System. Absolute positional accuracy is defined as the mean value of the positional uncertainties for a set of positions where the positional uncertainties are defined as the distance between a measured position and what is considered as the corresponding true position. Length voidable verticalGeometryReference Element of the building that was captured by vertical coordinates. ElevationReferenceValue

Constraints of the data type BuildingGeometry2D

Geometry shall be of type GM_Point or GM_Surface or GM_MultiSurface.

The value of horizontalGeometryEstimatedAccuracy shall be given in meters.

For exactly one item of BuildingGeometry, the value of the attribute referenceGeometry shall be “true”.

The value of verticalGeometryEstimatedAccuracy shall be given in meters.

2.3.3. Code lists

2.3.3.1. Building Nature (BuildingNatureValue)

Values indicating the nature of a building.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and additional values at any level defined by data providers.

Values for the code list BuildingNatureValue

Value Name Definition arch arch A man-made structure in the form of an arch. bunker bunker A facility, partly underground, intended for or used by the military either for location of command/control centers or for troop encampment. canopy canopy An overhead roof providing shelter to things below. Canopies may be free standing frameworks over which a covering is attached or may be linked or suspended to the outside of a building. caveBuilding cave building A space hosting human or economic activity which is usually enclosed within rock with the addition of man-made exterior walls and which may contain structures comparable to the interior structures of freestanding buildings. chapel chapel A Christian place of worship, usually smaller than a church. castle castle A large ornate or fortified building usually constructed for the purpose of a private residence or security. church church Building or structure whose primary aim is to facilitate the religious practice of a Christian community. dam dam A permanent barrier across a watercourse used to impound water or to control its flow. greenhouse greenhouse A building that is often constructed primarily of transparent material (for example: glass), in which temperature and humidity can be controlled for the cultivation and/or protection of plants. lighthouse lighthouse A tower designed to emit light from a system of lamps and lenses. mosque mosque Building or structure whose primary aim is to facilitate the religious practice of a Muslim community. shed shed A building of light construction, which usually has one or more open sides, that is typically used for storage. silo silo A large storage structure, generally cylindrical, used for storing loose materials. stadium stadium A place or venue for sports, concerts or other events and consists of a field or stage either partly or completely surrounded by a structure designed to allow spectators to stand or sit and view the event. storageTank storage tank A container usually for holding liquids and compressed gases. synagogue synagogue Building or structure whose primary aim is to facilitate the religious practice of a Jewish or Samaritan community. temple temple Building or structure whose primary aim is to facilitate religious practices. tower tower A relatively tall, narrow structure that may either stand alone or may form part of another structure. windmill windmill A building which converts the energy of the wind into rotational motion by means of adjustable sails or blades. windTurbine wind turbine A tower and associated equipment that generates electrical power from wind.

2.3.3.2. Condition Of Construction (ConditionOfConstructionValue)

Values indicating the condition of a construction.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list ConditionOfConstructionValue

Value Name Definition declined declined The construction cannot be used under normal conditions, though its main elements (walls, roof) are still present. demolished demolished The construction has been demolished. There are no more visible remains. functional functional The construction is functional. projected projected The construction is being designed. Construction has not yet started. ruin ruin The construction has been partly demolished and some main elements (roof, walls) have been destroyed. There are some visible remains of the construction. underConstruction under construction The construction is under construction and not yet functional. This applies only to the initial construction of the construction and not to maintenance work.

2.3.3.3. Current Use (CurrentUseValue)

Values indicating the current use.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and narrower values defined by data providers.

This code list is hierarchical.

Values for the code list CurrentUseValue

Value Name Definition Parent value residential residential The building (or building component) is used for residential purpose. individualResidence individual residence The building (or building component) hosts only one dwelling. residential collectiveResidence collective residence The building (or building component) hosts more than one dwelling. residential twoDwellings two dwellings The building (or building component) hosts two dwellings. collectiveResidence moreThanTwoDwelling more than two dwellings The building (or building component) hosts at least 3 dwellings. collectiveResidence residenceForCommunities residence for communities The building (or building component) hosts a residence for communities. residential agriculture agriculture The building (or building component) is used for agricultural activities. industrial industrial The building (or building component) is used for secondary sector activities (industrial). commerceAndServices commerce and services The building (or building component) is used for any service activities. This value addresses the buildings and building components dedicated to tertiary sector activities (commercial and services). office office The building (or building component) hosts offices. commerceAndServices trade trade The building (or building component) hosts trade activities. commerceAndServices publicServices public services The building (or building component) hosts public services. Public services are tertiary services provided for the benefit of the citizens. commerceAndServices ancillary ancillary A building (or building component) of small size that is used only in connection with another larger building (or building component) and generally does not inherit the same function and characteristics as the building (or building component) it is linked to.

2.3.3.4. Elevation Reference (ElevationReferenceValue)

List of possible elements considered to capture a vertical geometry.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list ElevationReferenceValue

Value Name Definition aboveGroundEnvelope above ground envelope The elevation has been captured at the level of the maximum extent of the above ground envelope of the construction. bottomOfConstruction bottom of construction The elevation has been captured at the bottom of the usable part of the construction. entrancePoint entrance point The elevation has been captured at the entrance of the construction, generally the bottom of entrance door. generalEave general eave The elevation has been captured at eave level, anywhere between the lowest and the highest eave levels of the construction. generalGround general ground The elevation has been captured at ground level, anywhere between the lowest and the highest ground points of the construction. generalRoof general roof The elevation has been captured at roof level, anywhere between the lowest edge roof level and the top of the construction. generalRoofEdge general roof edge The elevation has been captured at roof edge level, anywhere between the lowest and the highest roof edges of the construction. highestEave highest eave The elevation has been captured at the highest eave level of the construction. highestGroundPoint highest ground point The elevation has been captured at the highest ground point of the construction. highestPoint highest point The elevation has been captured at the highest point of the construction, including the installations, such as chimneys and antennas. highestRoofEdge highest roof edge The elevation has been captured at the highest roof edge level of the construction. lowestEave lowest eave The elevation has been captured at the lowest eave level of the construction. lowestFloorAboveGround lowest floor above ground The elevation has been captured at the level of the lowest floor above ground. lowestGroundPoint lowest ground point The elevation has been captured at the lowest ground point level of the construction. lowestRoofEdge lowest roof edge The elevation has been captured at the lowest roof edge level of the construction. topOfConstruction top of construction The elevation has been captured at the top level of the construction.

2.3.3.5. Height Status (HeightStatusValue)

Values indicating the method used to capture a height.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list HeightStatusValue

Value Name Definition estimated estimated The height has been estimated and not measured. measured measured The height has been (directly or indirectly) measured.

2.3.3.6. Horizontal Geometry Reference (HorizontalGeometryReferenceValue)

Values indicating the element considered to capture a horizontal geometry.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list HorizontalGeometryReferenceValue

Value Name Definition aboveGroundEnvelope above ground envelope The building horizontal geometry has been captured using the above ground envelope of the building, i.e. the maximum extent of the building above ground. combined combined The building horizontal geometry has been obtained from the combination of the geometries of its building parts with the geometries of the building parts using different horizontal geometry references. entrancePoint entrance point The building geometry is represented by a point located at the entrance of the building. envelope envelope The building horizontal geometry has been captured using the whole envelope of the building, i.e. the maximum extent of the building above and under ground. footPrint foot print The building horizontal geometry has been captured using the footprint of the building, i.e. its extent at ground level. lowestFloorAboveGround lowest floor above ground The building horizontal geometry has been captured using the lowest floor above ground of the building. pointInsideBuilding point inside building The building horizontal geometry is represented by a point located within the building. pointInsideCadastralParcel point inside cadastral parcel The building horizontal geometry is represented by a point located within the parcel the building belongs to. roofEdge roof edge The building horizontal geometry has been captured using the roof edges of the building.

2.4. Buildings 2D

2.4.1. Spatial object types

The package Buildings 2D contains the following spatial object types:

— Building

— Building Part

2.4.1.1. Building (Building)

A Building is an enclosed construction above and/or underground, used or intended for the shelter of humans, animals or things or for the production of economic goods. A building refers to any structure permanently constructed or erected on its site.

This type is a sub-type of Building of the Buildings Base package.

Attributes of the spatial object type Building

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry2D 2D or 2,5D geometric representation of the building. BuildingGeometry2D

Constraints of the spatial object type Building

Exactly one geometry2D attribute shall be a reference geometry, i.e. a geometry2D with a referenceGeometry attribute set to “true”.

The parts of the building shall be represented using the BuildingPart type of the Buildings2D package.

2.4.1.2. Building Part (BuildingPart)

A BuildingPart is a sub-division of a Building that might be considered itself as a building.

This type is a sub-type of BuildingPart of the Buildings Base package.

Attributes of the spatial object type BuildingPart

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry2D 2D or 2,5D geometric representation of the building part. BuildingGeometry2D

Constraints of the spatial object type BuildingPart

Exactly one geometry2D attribute must be a reference geometry, i.e. the referenceGeometry attribute must be “true”.

2.5. Buildings 3D

2.5.1. Spatial object types

The package Buildings 3D contains the following spatial object types:

— Building

— Building Part

2.5.1.1. Building (Building)

A Building is an enclosed construction above and/or underground, used or intended for the shelter of humans, animals or things or for the production of economic goods. A building refers to any structure permanently constructed or erected on its site.

This type is a sub-type of Building in the Buildings Base package.

Attributes of the spatial object type Building

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry2D 2D or 2,5D geometric representation. BuildingGeometry2D voidable geometry3DLoD1 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 1, consisting of the generalized representation of the outer boundary by vertical lateral surfaces and horizontal base polygons. BuildingGeometry3DLoD1 — geometry3DLoD2 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 2, consisting of the generalized representation of the outer boundary by vertical lateral surfaces and a prototypical roof shape or cover (from a defined list of roof shapes) BuildingGeometry3DLoD2 — geometry3DLoD3 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 3, consisting of the detailed representation of the outer boundary (including protrusions, facade elements and window recesses) as well as of the roof shape (including dormers, chimneys). BuildingGeometry3DLoD — geometry3DLoD4 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 4, consisting of the detailed representation of the outer boundary (including protrusions, facade elements, and window recesses) as well as of the roof shape (including dormers, chimneys). BuildingGeometry3DLoD —

Constraints of the spatial object type Building

If a Building does not have any BuildingParts, at least the geometry3DLoD1 or geometry3DLoD2 or geometry3DLoD3 or geometry3DLoD4 attributes shall be provided.

The parts of the building shall be represented using the BuildingPart type of the Buildings3D package.

2.5.1.2. Building Part (BuildingPart)

A BuildingPart is a sub-division of a Building that might be considered itself as a building.

This type is a sub-type of BuildingPart in the Buildings Base package.

Attributes of the spatial object type BuildingPart

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry2D 2D or 2,5D geometric representation. BuildingGeometry2D voidable geometry3DLoD1 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 1, consisting of the generalized representation of the outer boundary by vertical lateral surfaces and horizontal base polygons. BuildingGeometry3DLoD1 — geometry3DLoD2 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 2, consisting of the generalized representation of the outer boundary by vertical lateral surfaces and a prototypical roof shape or cover (from a defined list of roof shapes). BuildingGeometry3DLoD2 — geometry3DLoD3 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 3, consisting of the detailed representation of the outer boundary (including protrusions, facade elements and window recesses) as well as of the roof shape (including dormers, chimneys). BuildingGeometry3DLoD — geometry3DLoD4 3D geometric representation at level of detail (LoD) 4, consisting of the detailed representation of the outer boundary (including protrusions, facade elements, and window recesses) as well as of the roof shape (including dormers, chimneys). BuildingGeometry3DLoD —

Constraints of the spatial object type BuildingPart

At least one of the geometry3DLoD1 or geometry3DLoD2 or geometry3DLoD3 or geometry3DLoD4 attributes shall be provided.

2.5.2. Data types

2.5.2.1. Building Geometry3D LoD (BuildingGeometry3DLoD)

Data type grouping the 3D geometry of a building or building part and the metadata information attached to this geometry.

Attributes of the data type BuildingGeometry3DLoD

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometryMultiSurface Representation of the outer boundary by a MultiSurface, which may - in contrast to a solid representation - not be topologically clean. In particular, the ground surface may be missing. GM_MultiSurface geometrySolid Representation of the outer boundary by a solid. GM_Solid terrainIntersection Line or multi-line where the spatial object (Building, BuildingPart,.) touches the terrain representation. GM_MultiCurve voidable horizontalGeometryEstimatedAccuracy The estimated absolute positional accuracy of the (X,Y) coordinates of the geometry, in the INSPIRE official Coordinate Reference System. Absolute positional accuracy is defined as the mean value of the positional uncertainties for a set of positions where the positional uncertainties are defined as the distance between a measured position and what is considered as the corresponding true position. Length voidable verticalGeometryEstimatedAccuracy The estimated absolute positional accuracy of the Z-coordinate of the geometry, in the INSPIRE official Coordinate Reference System. Absolute positional accuracy is defined as the mean value of the positional uncertainties for a set of positions where the positional uncertainties are defined as the distance between a measured position and what is considered as the corresponding true position. Length voidable verticalGeometryReference3DBottom Height level to which the lower height of the model (Z-value of the lower horizontal polygon) refers to. ElevationReferenceValue

Constraints of the data type BuildingGeometry3DLoD

Either the geometryMultiSurface or the geometrySolid attribute shall be provided.

2.5.2.2. Building Geometry3D LoD1 (BuildingGeometry3DLoD1)

Data type grouping the specific metadata attached to the 3D geometry, when provided by a LoD1 representation.

This type is a sub-type of BuildingGeometry3DLoD.

Attributes of the data type BuildingGeometry3DLoD1

Attribute Definition Type Voidability horizontalGeometryReference Element captured by the (X,Y) coordinates of the LoD1 MultiSurface or Solid geometry. HorizontalGeometryReferenceValue verticalGeometryReference3DTop Height level to which the upper height of the model (Z-value of the upper horizontal polygon) refers to. ElevationReferenceValue

Constraints of the data type BuildingGeometry3DLoD1

The horizontalGeometryReference attribute shall not take the value entrancePoint, pointInsideBuilding or pointInsideCadastralParcel.

2.5.2.3. Building Geometry3D LoD2 (BuildingGeometry3DLoD2)

Data type grouping the specific metadata attached to the 3D geometry, when provided by a LoD2 representation.

This type is a sub-type of BuildingGeometry3DLoD.

Attributes of the data type BuildingGeometry3DLoD2

Attribute Definition Type Voidability horizontalGeometryReference Element captured by the coordinates (X,Y) of the LoD2 MultiSurface or Solid geometry. HorizontalGeometryReferenceValue

Constraints of the data type BuildingGeometry3DLoD2

The horizontalGeometryReference attribute shall not take the value entrancePoint, pointInsideBuilding or pointInsideCadastralParcel.

2.6. Theme-specific Requirements

(1) By way of derogation from article 12(1), the value domain of spatial properties used in the Buildings 3D package shall not be restricted.

2.7. Layers

Layers for the spatial data theme Buildings

Layer Name Layer Title Spatial object type BU.Building Buildings Building (of the Buildings 2D package) BU.BuildingPart Building Parts BuildingPart (of the Buildings 2D package)

No layers are defined for the Buildings 3D package.

3. SOIL

3.1. Spatial object types

The following spatial object types are specified for the spatial data theme Soil:

— Derived Soil Profile

— Observed Soil Profile

— Profile Element

— Soil Body

— Soil Derived Object

— Soil Horizon

— Soil Layer

— Soil Plot

— Soil Profile

— Soil Site

— Soil Theme Coverage

— Soil Theme Descriptive Coverage

3.1.1. Derived Soil Profile (DerivedSoilProfile)

A non-point-located soil profile that serves as a reference profile for a specific soil type in a certain geographical area.

This type is a sub-type of SoilProfile.

Association roles of the spatial object type DerivedSoilProfile

Association role Definition Type Voidability isDerivedFrom Link to one or more observed soil profiles from which this profile has been derived. ObservedSoilProfile voidable

3.1.2. Observed Soil Profile (ObservedSoilProfile)

A representation of a soil profile found on a specific location which is described on the basis of observations in a trial pit or with a borehole.

This type is a sub-type of SoilProfile.

Association roles of the spatial object type ObservedSoilProfile

Association role Definition Type Voidability location The location of an observed profile is the soilplot. SoilPlot

3.1.3. Profile Element (ProfileElement)

An abstract spatial object type grouping soil layers and / or horizons for functional/operational aims.

This type is abstract.

Attributes of the spatial object type ProfileElement

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier particleSizeFraction Mineral part of the soil, fractioned on the basis of size (diameter), limits of the particles. It indicates how much of the mineral soil material is composed of soil particles of the specified size range. ParticleSizeFractionType voidable profileElementDepthRange Upper and lower depth of the profile element (layer or horizon) measured from the surface (0 cm) of a soil profile (in cm). RangeType beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type ProfileElement

Association role Definition Type Voidability isPartOf Link to the soil profile which the profile element constitutes. SoilProfile profileElementObservation Observation of a soil property for characterizing the profile element (layer or horizon). OM_Observation voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type ProfileElement

To fill the featureOfInterest property of the profile element observations of a ProfileElement object, that same ProfileElement object shall be used.

The observedProperty of the profile element observation shall be specified using a value from the ProfileElementParameterNameValue code list.

The result of the profile element observation shall be of one of the following types: Number; RangeType; CharacterString.

3.1.4. Soil Body (SoilBody)

Part of the soil cover that is delineated and that is homogeneous with regard to certain soil properties and/or spatial patterns.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilBody

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier geometry The geometry defining the boundary of the Soil Body. GM_MultiSurface soilBodyLabel Label to identify the soil body according to the specified reference framework (metadata). CharacterString voidable beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilBody

Association role Definition Type Voidability isDescribedBy Link to a derived soil profile that characterizes the soil body, possibly in combination with other derived soil profiles. The association has additional properties as defined in the association class DerivedProfilePresenceInSoilBody. DerivedSoilProfile voidable

3.1.5. Soil Derived Object (SoilDerivedObject)

A spatial object type for representing spatial objects with soil-related property derived from one or more soil and possibly other non soil properties.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilDerivedObject

Attribute Definition Type Voidability geometry The geometry defining the soil derived object. GM_Object inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilDerivedObject

Association role Definition Type Voidability isBasedOnSoilDerivedObject Link to a soil derived object on whose properties the derived value is based. SoilDerivedObject voidable isBasedOnObservedSoilProfile Link to an observed soil profile on whose properties the derived value is based. ObservedSoilProfile voidable isBasedOnSoilBody Link to a soil body on whose properties the derived value is based. SoilBody voidable soilDerivedObjectObservation Observation of a soil property for characterizing the soil derived object. OM_Observation voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type SoilDerivedObject

To fill the featureOfInterest property of the soil derived object observation, the same SoilDerivedObject object shall be used.

The observedProperty of the soil derived object observation shall be specified using a value from the SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue code list.

The result of the soil derived object observation shall be of one of the following types: Number; RangeType; CharacterString.

3.1.6. Soil Horizon (SoilHorizon)

Domain of a soil with a certain vertical extension, more or less parallel to the surface and homogeneous for most morphological and analytical characteristics, developed in a parent material layer through pedogenic processes or made up of in-situ sedimented organic residues of up-growing plants (peat).

This type is a sub-type of ProfileElement.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilHorizon

Attribute Definition Type Voidability FAOHorizonNotation Designation of the soil horizon. FAOHorizonNotationType voidable otherHorizonNotation Designation of the soil horizon according to a specific classification system. OtherHorizonNotationType voidable

3.1.7. Soil Layer (SoilLayer)

Domain of a soil with a certain vertical extension developed through non-pedogenic processes, displaying a change in structure and/or composition to possibly over- or underlying adjacent domains, or a grouping of soil horizons or other sub-domains with a special purpose.

This type is a sub-type of ProfileElement.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilLayer

Attribute Definition Type Voidability layerType Assignation of a layer according to the concept that fits its kind. LayerTypeValue layerRockType Type of the material in which the layer developed. LithologyValue voidable layerGenesisProcess Last non-pedogenic process (geologic or anthropogenic) that coined the material composition and internal structure of the layer. EventProcessValue voidable layerGenesisEnvironment Setting in which the last non-pedogenic process (geologic or anthropogenic) that coined the material composition and internal structure of the layer took place. EventEnvironmentValue voidable layerGenesisProcessState Indication whether the process specified in layerGenesisProcess is on-going or ceased in the past. LayerGenesisProcessStateValue voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type SoilLayer

The attributes layerGenesisProcess, layerGenesisEnvironment, layerGenesisProcessState and layerRockType shall only be provided where the layerType is of the value “geogenic”.

3.1.8. Soil Plot (SoilPlot)

A spot where a specific soil investigation is carried out.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilPlot

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier soilPlotLocation A reference to a location on the earth; it can be a point location identified by coordinates or a description of the location using text or an identifier. Location soilPlotType Gives information on what kind of plot the observation of the soil is made on. SoilPlotTypeValue beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilPlot

Association role Definition Type Voidability locatedOn Link to the soil site on which the soil plot is located or to which the soil plot is belonging. SoilSite voidable observedProfile Link to the observed soil profile for which the soil plot provides location information. ObservedSoilProfile voidable

3.1.9. Soil Profile (SoilProfile)

A description of the soil that is characterized by a vertical succession of profile elements.

This type is abstract.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilProfile

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier WRBSoilName Identification of the soil profile. WRBSoilNameType voidable otherSoilName Identification of the soil profile according to a specific classification scheme. OtherSoilNameType voidable localIdentifier Unique identifier of the soil profile given by the data provider of the data set. CharacterString voidable beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable validFrom The time when the phenomenon started to exist in the real world. DateTime voidable validTo The time from which the phenomenon no longer exists in the real world. DateTime voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilProfile

Association role Definition Type Voidability isDescribedBy The profile elements (layers and/or horizons) constituting the soil profile. ProfileElement voidable soilProfileObservation Observation of a soil property for characterizing the soil profile. OM_Observation voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type SoilProfile

To fill the featureOfInterest property of the soil profile observations of a SoilProfile object, that same SoilProfile object shall be used.

The observedProperty of the soil profile observation shall be specified using a value from the SoilProfileParameterNameValue code list.

The result of the soil profile observation shall be of one of the following types: Number; RangeType; CharacterString.

3.1.10. Soil Site (SoilSite)

An area within a larger survey, study or monitored area, where a specific soil investigation is carried out.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilSite

Attribute Definition Type Voidability inspireId External object identifier of the spatial object. Identifier geometry The geometry defining the soil site. GM_Object soilInvestigationPurpose Indication why a survey was conducted. SoilInvestigationPurposeValue beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime voidable validFrom The time when the phenomenon started to exist in the real world. DateTime voidable validTo The time from which the phenomenon no longer exists in the real world. DateTime voidable

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilSite

Association role Definition Type Voidability isObservedOnLocation Link to a location(s) where the soil site has been investigated. SoilPlot voidable soilSiteObservation Observation of a soil property for characterizing the soil site. OM_Observation voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type SoilSite

To fill the featureOfInterest property of the soil site observations of a SoilSite object, that same SoilSite object shall be used.

The observedProperty of the soil site observation shall be specified using a value from the SoilSiteParameterNameValue code list.

The result of the soil site observation shall be of one of the following types: Number; RangeType; CharacterString.

The result of the soil site observation shall be of type SoilObservationResult.

3.1.11. Soil Theme Coverage (SoilThemeCoverage)

A spatial object type that holds values for a property based on one or more soil and possibly non soil parameters within its spatial, temporal or spatiotemporal domain.

This type is a sub-type of RectifiedGridCoverage.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilThemeCoverage

Attribute Definition Type Voidability beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime domainExtent The attribute domainExtent shall contain the extent of the spatiotemporal domain of the coverage. Extents may be specified in both space and time. EX_Extent validTimeFrom The ValidTime specifies the time window for which measurements have been captured to calculate the thematic soil property relevant for that period. The start time defines when the period began. Date voidable validTimeTo The ValidTime specifies the time window for which measurements have been captured to calculate the thematic soil property relevant for that period. The end time defines when the period stopped. Date voidable soilThemeParameter A soil-related property (soil theme) that is represented by this coverage. SoilThemeParameterType

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilThemeCoverage

Association role Definition Type Voidability isDescribedBy This association allows for a certain SoilThemeCoverage to have a related Coverage which does not have a meaning without the base coverage. SoilThemeDescriptiveCoverage voidable

Constraints of the spatial object type SoilThemeCoverage

The rangeSet values shall be of one of the following types: Number; RangeType; CharacterString.

3.1.12. Soil Theme Descriptive Coverage (SoilThemeDescriptiveCoverage)

A spatial object type that is associated to the soil theme coverage and holds additional information on values of a property of the soil theme coverage.

This type is a sub-type of RectifiedGridCoverage.

Attributes of the spatial object type SoilThemeDescriptiveCoverage

Attribute Definition Type Voidability beginLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was inserted or changed in the spatial data set. DateTime endLifespanVersion Date and time at which this version of the spatial object was superseded or retired in the spatial data set. DateTime domainExtent The attribute domainExtent shall contain the extent of the spatiotemporal domain of the coverage. Extents may be specified in both space and time. EX_Extent soilThemeDescriptiveParameter A descriptive property for the soil-related property (soil theme) that is represented by its associated SoilThemeCoverage. SoilThemeDescriptiveParameterType

Association roles of the spatial object type SoilThemeDescriptiveCoverage

Association role Definition Type Voidability isDescribing This association allows for a certain SoilThemeCoverage to have a related Coverage which does not have a meaning without the base coverage. SoilThemeCoverage

Constraints of the spatial object type SoilThemeDescriptiveCoverage

The rangeSet values shall be of one of the following types: Number; RangeType; CharacterString.

3.2. Data types

3.2.1. Derived Profile Presence In Soil Body (DerivedProfilePresenceInSoilBody)

Data type indicating the percentage range (expressed by a lower and upper boundary) occupied by the derived profile in the soil body.

This type is an association class.

Attributes of the data type DerivedProfilePresenceInSoilBody

Attribute Definition Type Voidability derivedProfilePercentageRange Interval that defines the minimum and maximum percentage of the area of the soil body represented by a specific derived soil profile. RangeType voidable

3.2.2. FAO Horizon Notation Type (FAOHorizonNotationType)

A classification of a horizon according to the Horizon classification system specified in Guidelines for soil description, 4th edition, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2006.

Attributes of the data type FAOHorizonNotationType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability FAOHorizonDiscontinuity Number used to indicate a discontinuity in the horizon notation. Integer FAOHorizonMaster Symbol of the master part of the horizon notation. FAOHorizonMasterValue FAOPrime A prime and double prime may be used to connotate the master horizon symbol of the lower of two (prime) or three (double prime) horizons having identical Arabic-numeral prefixes and letter combinations. FAOPrimeValue FAOHorizonSubordinate Designations of subordinate distinctions and features within the master horizons and layers are based on profile characteristics observable in the field and are applied during the description of the soil at the site. FAOHorizonSubordinateValue FAOHorizonVertical Order number of the vertical subdivision in the horizon notation. Integer isOriginalClassification Boolean value to indicate whether the FAO horizon notation was the original notation to describe the horizon. Boolean

3.2.3. Other Horizon Notation Type (OtherHorizonNotationType)

A classification of a soil horizon according to a specific classification system.

Attributes of the data type OtherHorizonNotationType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability horizonNotation Notation characterizing the soil horizon according to a specified classification system. OtherHorizonNotationTypeValue isOriginalClassification Boolean value to indicate whether the specified horizon notation system was the original notation system to describe the horizon. Boolean

3.2.4. Other Soil Name Type (OtherSoilNameType)

An identification of the soil profile according to a specific classification scheme.

Attributes of the data type OtherSoilNameType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability soilName Name of the soil profile according to a specific classification scheme. OtherSoilNameTypeValue isOriginalClassification Boolean value to indicate whether the specified classification scheme was the original classification scheme to describe the profile. Boolean

3.2.5. Particle Size Fraction Type (ParticleSizeFractionType)

Share of the soil that is composed of mineral soil particles of the size within the size range specified.

Attributes of the data type ParticleSizeFractionType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability fractionContent Percentage of the defined fraction. Number fractionParticleSizeRange Upper and lower limit of the particle size of the defined fraction (expressed in μm). RangeType

3.2.6. Range Type (RangeType)

A range value defined by an upper limit and a lower limit.

Attributes of the data type RangeType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability upperValue Value defining the upper limit of a specific property. Real lowerValue Value defining the lower limit of a specific property. Real uom The unit of measure that is used to express the values of the range. UnitOfMeasure

Constraints of the data type RangeType

At least one of the values shall not be empty.

3.2.7. Soil Theme Descriptive Parameter Type (SoilThemeDescriptiveParameterType)

A data type providing a descriptive property for the soil-related property (soil theme) that is represented by its associated SoilThemeCoverage.

Attributes of the data type SoilThemeDescriptiveParameterType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability soilThemeDescriptiveParameterName Name of the parameter to provide extra information on the values of the related SoilThemeCoverage. CharacterString uom The unit of measure that is used to express the soilThemeDescriptiveParameter. UnitOfMeasure

3.2.8. Soil Theme Parameter Type (SoilThemeParameterType)

A soil-related property (soil theme) that is represented by this coverage. It is composed of a parameter name coming from a code list SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue and a Unit of Measure used for expressing that parameter.

Attributes of the data type SoilThemeParameterType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability soilThemeParameterName Name of the parameter represented by the soilThemeCoverage. SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue uom the unit of measure that is used to express the soilThemeParameter. UnitOfMeasure

3.2.9. WRB Qualifier Group Type (WRBQualifierGroupType)

A data type to define the group of a qualifier and its possible specifier(s), its place and position with regard to the World Reference Base (WRB) Reference Soil Group (RSG) it belongs to according to World reference base for soil resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports No. 103, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2007.

Attributes of the data type WRBQualifierGroupType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability qualifierPlace Attribute to indicate the placement of the Qualifier with regard to the WRB reference soil group (RSG). The placement can be in front of the RSG i.e. “prefix” or it can be behind the RSG i.e. “suffix”. WRBQualifierPlaceValue qualifierPosition Number to indicate the position of a qualifier with regard to the WRB reference soil group (RSG) it belongs to and with regard to its placement to that (RSG) i.e. as a prefix or a suffix. Integer WRBqualifier Name element of WRB, second level of classification. WRBQualifierValue WRBspecifier Code that indicates the degree of expression of a qualifier or the depth range to which the qualifier applies. WRBSpecifierValue

3.2.10. WRB Soil Name Type (WRBSoilNameType)

An identification of the soil profile according to the World reference base for soil resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports No. 103, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2007.

Attributes of the data type WRBSoilNameType

Attribute Definition Type Voidability WRBQualifierGroup The group of a qualifier and its possible specifier(s), its place and position with regard to the WRBReferenceSoilGroup it belongs to. WRBQualifierGroupType WRBReferenceSoilGroup First level of classification of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources. WRBReferenceSoilGroupValue isOriginalClassification Boolean value to indicate whether the WRB classification system was the original classification system to describe the soil profile. Boolean

Association roles of the data type WRBSoilNameType

Association role Definition Type Voidability over An association to indicate that in the WRB classification a soil profile covers another developed, older soil. WRBSoilNameType

3.3. Code lists

3.3.1. FAO Horizon Master (FAOHorizonMasterValue)

A code list of the master part of the horizon designation.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in Guidelines for soil description, 4th edition, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2006, pp. 67-77.

3.3.2. FAO Horizon Subordinate (FAOHorizonSubordinateValue)

A code list of designations of subordinate distinctions and features within the master horizons and layers which are based on profile characteristics observable in the field and are applied during the description of the soil at the site.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in Guidelines for soil description, 4th edition, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2006, pp. 67-77.

3.3.3. FAO Prime (FAOPrimeValue)

A prime and double prime may be used to connotate the master horizon symbol of the lower of two (prime) or three (double prime) horizons having identical Arabic-numeral prefixes and letter combinations.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in Guidelines for soil description, 4th edition, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2006, pp. 67-77.

3.3.4. Other Horizon Notation Type (OtherHorizonNotationTypeValue)

A classification of a soil horizon according to a specific classification system.

The allowed values for this code list comprise any values defined by data providers.

3.3.5. Other Soil Name Type (OtherSoilNameTypeValue)

An identification of the soil profile according to a specific classification scheme.

The allowed values for this coded list comprise any values defined by data providers.

3.3.6. Layer Genesis Process State (LayerGenesisProcessStateValue)

An indication whether the process specified in layerGenesisProcess is ongoing or has ceased.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list LayerGenesisProcessStateValue

Value Name Definition ongoing on-going The process has started in the past and is still active. terminated terminated The process is no longer active.

3.3.7. Layer Type (LayerTypeValue)

A classification of a layer according to the concept that fits the purpose.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list LayerTypeValue

Value Name Definition depthInterval depth interval Fixed depth range where soil is described and/or samples are taken. geogenic geogenic Domain of the soil profile composed of material resulting from the same, non-pedogenic process, e.g. sedimentation, that might display an unconformity to possible over- or underlying adjacent domains. subSoil subsoil Natural soil material below the topsoil and overlying the unweathered parent material. topSoil topsoil Upper part of a natural soil that is generally dark coloured and has a higher content of organic matter and nutrients when compared to the (mineral) horizons below excluding the humus layer.

3.3.8. Profile Element Parameter Name (ProfileElementParameterNameValue)

Properties that can be observed to characterize the profile element.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and narrower values defined by data providers.

This code list is hierarchical.

Values for the code list ProfileElementParameterNameValue

Value Name Definition Parent value chemicalParameter chemical parameter Chemical parameters observed to characterize the profile element. physicalParameter physical parameter Physical parameters observed to characterize the profile element. biologicalParameter biological parameter Biological parameters observed to characterize the profile element. organicCarbonContent organic carbon content Portion of the soil measured as carbon in organic forms, excluding living macro and mesofauna and living plant tissue. chemicalParameter nitrogenContent nitrogen content total nitrogen content in the soil, including both the organic and inorganic forms. chemicalParameter pHValue pH value pH value of the profile element. chemicalParameter cadmiumContent cadmium content Cadmium content of the profile element. chemicalParameter chromiumContent chromium content Chromium content of the profile element. chemicalParameter copperContent copper content Copper content of the profile element. chemicalParameter leadContent lead content Lead content of the profile element. chemicalParameter mercuryContent mercury content Mercury content of the profile element. chemicalParameter nickelContent nickel content Nickel content of the profile element. chemicalParameter

3.3.9. Soil Derived Object Parameter Name (SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue)

Soil-related properties that can be derived from soil and other data.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and narrower values defined by data providers.

This code list is hierarchical.

Values for the code list SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue

Value Name Definition Parent value chemicalParameter chemical parameter Chemical parameters that can be derived from other soil data. physicalParameter physical parameter Physical parameters that can be derived from other soil data. biologicalParameter biological parameter Biological parameters that can be derived from other soil data. potentialRootDepth potential root depth Potential depth of the soil profile where roots develop (in cm). physicalParameter availableWaterCapacity available water capacity Amount of water that a soil can store that is usable by plants, based on the potential root depth. physicalParameter carbonStock carbon stock The total mass of carbon in soil for a given depth. chemicalParameters waterDrainage water drainage Natural water drainage class of the soil profile. physicalParameter organicCarbonContent organic carbon content Portion of the soil measured as carbon in organic form, excluding living macro and mesofauna and living plant tissue. chemicalParameter nitrogenContent nitrogen content Total nitrogen content in the soil, including both the organic and inorganic forms. chemicalParameter pHValue pH value pH value of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter cadmiumContent cadmium content Cadmium content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter chromiumContent chromium content Chromium content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter copperContent copper content Copper content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter leadContent lead content Lead content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter mercuryContent mercury content Mercury content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter nickelContent nickel content Nickel content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter zincContent zinc content Zinc content of the soil derived object. chemicalParameter

3.3.10. Soil Investigation Purpose (SoilInvestigationPurposeValue)

A code list of possible values indicating the reasons for conducting a survey.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list SoilInvestigationPurposeValue

Value Name Definition generalSoilSurvey general soil survey Soil characterisation with unbiased selection of investigation location. specificSoilSurvey specific soil survey Investigation of soil properties at locations biased by a specific purpose.

3.3.11. Soil Plot Type (SoilPlotTypeValue)

A code list of terms specifying on what kind of plot the observation of the soil is made.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

Values for the code list SoilPlotTypeValue

Value Name Definition borehole borehole Penetration into the sub-surface with removal of soil/rock material by using, for instance, a hollow tube-shaped tool, in order to carry out profile descriptions, sampling and/or field tests. sample sample Exacavation where soil material is removed as a soil sample without doing any soil profile description. trialPit trial pit Excavation or other exposition of the soil prepared to carry out profile descriptions, sampling and/or field tests.

3.3.12. Soil Profile Parameter Name (SoilProfileParameterNameValue)

Properties that can be observed to characterize the soil profile.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and narrower values defined by data providers.

This code list is hierarchical.

Values for the code list SoilProfileParameterNameValue

Value Name Definition Parent value chemicalParameter chemical parameter Chemical parameters observed to characterize the soil profile. physicalParameter physical parameter Physical parameters observed to characterize the soil profile. biologicalParameter biological parameter Biological parameters observed to characterize the soil profile. potentialRootDepth potential root depth Potential depth of the soil profile where roots develop (in cm). physicalParameter availableWaterCapacity available water capacity Amount of water that a soil can store that is usable by plants, based on the potential root depth. physicalParameter carbonStock carbon stock The total mass of carbon in soil for a given depth. chemicalParameters waterDrainage water drainage Natural internal water drainage class of the soil profile. physicalParameter

3.3.13. Soil Site Parameter Name (SoilSiteParameterNameValue)

Properties that can be observed to characterize the soil site.

The allowed values for this code list comprise the values specified in the table below and narrower values defined by data providers.

Values for the code list SoilSiteParameterNameValue

Value Name Definition chemicalParameter chemical parameter Chemical parameters observed to characterize the soil site. physicalParameter physical parameter Physical parameters observed to characterize the soil site. biologicalParameter biological parameter Biological parameters observed to characterize the soil site.

3.3.14. WRB Qualifier Place (WRBQualifierPlaceValue)

A code list of values indicating the placement of the Qualifier with regard to the WRB reference soil group (RSG). The placement can be in front of the RSG i.e. “prefix” or it can be behind the RSG i.e. “suffix”.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values “prefix” and “suffix”, according to the naming rules specified in World reference base for soil resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports No. 103, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2007.

3.3.15. WRB Qualifiers (WRBQualifierValue)

A code list of possible qualifiers of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in World reference base for soil resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports No. 103, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2007.

3.3.16. WRB Reference Soil Group (RSG) (WRBReferenceSoilGroupValue)

A code list of possible reference soil groups (i.e. first level of classification of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources).

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in World reference base for soil resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports No. 103, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2007.

3.3.17. WRB Specifiers (WRBSpecifierValue)

A code list of possible specifiers.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in World reference base for soil resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports No. 103, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2007.

3.4. Theme-specific Requirements

(1) The values of the first level hierarchical code lists ProfileElementParameterNameValue, SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue, SoilProfileParameterNameValue, SoilSiteParameterNameValue (chemicalParameter, biologicalParameter, physicalParameter) serve only the purpose of structuring; onlythe lower-level values shall be used.

(2) When an additional descriptive parameter for the soil derived object is needed, the parameter attribute of the OM_Observation spatial object type shall be used.

(3) Only one Other Horizon Notation Type classification shall be used for a dataset.

(4) Only one Other Soil Name Type classification shall be used for a dataset.

3.5. Layers

Layers for the spatial data theme Soil

Layer Name Layer Title Spatial object type SO.SoilBody Soils SoilBody SO.ObservedSoilProfile Observed Soil Profiles ObservedSoilProfile, SoilPlot SO.SoilSite Soil Sites SoilSite SO. <CodeListValue> (1) <human readable name> SoilDerivedObject (basePhenomenon: SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue) Example: SO. OrganicCarbonContent Example: Organic Carbon Content SO.<CodeListValue>Coverage (2) <human readable name> SoilThemeCoverage (soilThemeParameter / soilThemeParameterName: SoilDerivedObjectParameterNameValue) Example: SO. OrganicCarbonContentCoverage Example: Organic Carbon Content Coverage

4. LAND USE

4.1. Definitions

In addition to the definitions set out in Article 2, the following definition shall apply:

(1) “existing land use” means an objective depiction of the use and functions of a territory as it has been and effectively still is in real life.

(2) “gridded existing land use” means an objective depiction as a regular orthorectified grid (image) of the use and functions of a territory as it has been and effectively still is in real life.

(3) “Hierarchical INSPIRE Land Use Classification System (HILUCS)” means a multi-level classification system for Land Use whose use is mandatory at the most appropriate level.

(4) “minimum unit of interest” means the smallest polygonal area for the land use objects taken into consideration in the data set.

(5) “planned land use” means spatial plans, defined by spatial planning authorities, depicting the possible utilization of the land in the future.

(6) “sampled existing land use” means an objective depiction of the use and functions of a territory [as it has been and effectively still is] in real life as observed in sampled location.

(7) “zoning” means a partition where the planned land use is depicted, making explicit the rights and prohibitions regarding new constructions that apply within each partition element.

4.2. Structure of the Spatial Data Theme Land Use

The types specified for the spatial data theme Land Use are structured in the following packages:

— Land Use Nomenclature

— Existing land use

— Gridded existing land use

— Sampled existing land use

— Planned land use

4.3. Land Use Nomenclature

4.3.1. Data types

4.3.1.1. HILUCS Percentage (HILUCSPercentage)

Percentage of land use object that is covered by this HILUCS presence.

Attributes of the data type HILUCSPercentage

Attribute Definition Type Voidability hilucsValue HILUCS category for this HILUCS percentage. HILUCSValue percentage Percentage of land use object that is covered by this HILUCS presence. Integer

4.3.1.2. HILUCS Presence (HILUCSPresence)

Presence of one or several HILUCS values in an area, indicated either as the percentage covered for each value or as the values listed in their order of importance.

This type is a union type.

Attributes of the union type HILUCSPresence

Attribute Definition Type Voidability orderedList ordered list of land use value presence HILUCSValue percentageList list of percentage of land use value HILUCSPercentage

4.3.1.3. Specific Percentage (SpecificPercentage)

Percentage of a land use object that is covered by a specific presence.

Attributes of the data type SpecificPercentage

Attribute Definition Type Voidability specificValue Specific value category for this specific percentage. LandUseClassificationValue percentage Percentage of a land use object that is covered by this specific presence. Integer

4.3.1.4. Specific Presence (SpecificPresence)

Presence of one or several land use classification values in an area according to the code list provided by the data provider, indicated either as the percentage covered for each value or as the values listed in their order of importance.

This type is a union type.

Attributes of the union type SpecificPresence

Attribute Definition Type Voidability orderedList ordered list of land use value LandUseClassificationValue percentageList list of percentage of land use value SpecificPercentage

4.3.2. Code lists

4.3.2.1. HILUCS (HILUCSValue)

List of land use categories to be used in INSPIRE Land Use.

The allowed values for this code list comprise only the values specified in the table below.

This code list is hierarchical.

Values for the code list HILUCSValue

Value Name Definition Parent value 1_PrimaryProduction primary production Areas where the manufacturing industries aggregate, package, purify or process the primary products close to the primary producers are included, especially if the raw material is unsuitable for sale or difficult to transport long distances. 1_1_Agriculture agriculture Production of crop (plants, fungi, etc.) and animal products for food, for sale, own consumption or industrial purposes. It includes plants for biofuels and growing of crops in open fields as well as in greenhouses. Also set-aside fallow land in the crop rotation belongs to this class. The preparation of products for the primary markets is included, field construction (e.g. agricultural land terracing, drainage, preparing rice paddies etc.) as well as landscape care and maintenance. 1_PrimaryProduction 1_1_1_CommercialAgriculturalProduction commercial agricultural production Arable land, permanent crops and grasslands in agricultural use (both sown and natural grassland). The products can be used for human or animal feed or bio-energy production. 1_1_Agriculture 1_1_2_FarmingInfrastructure farming infrastructure Farm dwellings, animal husbandry infrastructure (animal dwellings and processing infrastructure linked to farms), manure storage and other farming infrastructure (e.g. buildings linked to plant handling and processing in farms). 1_1_Agriculture 1_1_3_AgriculturalProductionForOwnConsumption agricultural production for own consumption Production of plants or animals for own consumption (kitchen gardens, private animal sheds etc.) 1_1_Agriculture 1_2_Forestry forestry Production of round wood and other wood based primary products. Besides the production of timber, forestry activities result in products that undergo little processing, such as firewood, charcoal and round wood used in an unprocessed form (e.g. pit-props, pulpwood etc.). Forest tree nurseries, storage and transport areas linked to logging, trees and woody plants for bio fuels are also included. These activities can be carried out in natural or planted forests. 1_PrimaryProduction 1_2_1_ForestryBasedOnShortRotation forestry based on short rotation Forestry areas where the rotation period of a tree generation is 50 years or less, after which the forest is regenerated naturally or artificially with planting or seeding. Tree plantations (pulp-wood production) and wood used for biomass production also belong to this class. 1_2_Forestry 1_2_2_ForestryBasedOnIntermediateOrLongRotation forestry based on intermediate or long rotation Forestry areas where the rotation period of a tree generation is over 50 years after which the forest is regenerated naturally or artificially with planting or seeding. 1_2_Forestry 1_2_3_ForestryBasedOnContinuousCover forestry based on continuous cover Forestry areas where forest management and regeneration is based on continuous growing of trees. 1_2_Forestry 1_3_MiningAndQuarrying mining and quarrying Mining and quarrying in the form of the extraction of minerals and materials occurring naturally as solids (coal, ores, gravel, sand, salt), liquids (petroleum), gases (natural gas) or biomass (peat). Extraction can be achieved by different methods such as underground or surface mining or extraction, well operation etc. 1_PrimaryProduction 1_3_1_MiningOfEnergyProducingMaterials mining of energy producing materials Mining and extraction of coal, lignite, peat, petroleum, natural gas, uranium and thorium. 1_3_MiningAndQuarrying 1_3_2_MiningOfMetalOres mining of metal ores Mining of iron and other non-ferrous metal ores (except uranium and thorium). 1_3_MiningAndQuarrying 1_3_3_OtherMiningAndQuarrying other mining and quarrying Quarrying of stone, sand, clay, chemical, fertilizer minerals, the production of salt and other mining and quarrying. 1_3_MiningAndQuarrying 1_4_AquacultureAndFishing aquaculture and fishing Professional fishing and aquaculture. 1_PrimaryProduction 1_4_1_Aquaculture aquaculture Fish hatcheries and managed grow-out sites. 1_4_AquacultureAndFishing 1_4_2_ProfessionalFishing professional fishing Water areas used for professional fishing. 1_4_AquacultureAndFishing 1_5_OtherPrimaryProduction other primary production Professional hunting, gathering of wild growing non-wood forestry products, husbandry of migratory animals and any other primary production not included in the values 1_1_Agriculture, 1_2_Forestry, 1_3_MiningAndQuarrying, 1_4_AquacultureAndFishing or any of their narrower values. 1_PrimaryProduction 1_5_1_Hunting hunting Professional hunting. The areas can be fenced or open. 1_5_OtherPrimaryProduction 1_5_2_ManagementOfMigratoryAnimals management of migratory animals Keeping and feeding migratory animals such as reindeer and deer. 1_5_OtherPrimaryProduction 1_5_3_PickingOfNaturalProducts picking of natural products Picking up natural non wood based products such as non-cultivated berries, mosses, lichen etc.) for commercial purposes 1_5_OtherPrimaryProduction 2_SecondaryProduction secondary production Industrial and manufacturing activities which take the output of the primary sector and manufacture finished goods and intermediate products for other business. It also includes the storage and transport areas linked directly to manufacturing activities. The branches of industries covered by this class are the processing of food, textile, leather, wood and wood product, pulp, paper, publishing, printing, recording, petroleum and other fuels, chemicals, chemical products, man-made fibers, rubber and plastic products, non metallic mineral products, basic metals and metal products, fabricated metal product, machinery and equipment, electrical and optical equipments, transport equipment and furniture. 2_1_RawIndustry raw industry Industrial activities transforming the output primary sector into manufactured raw products. 2_SecondaryProduction 2_1_1_ManufacturingOfTextileProducts manufacturing of textile products Preparation and spinning of textile fibres, sewing threads, textile weaving, tanning and dressing of leather. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_2_ManufacturingOfWoodAndWoodBasedProducts manufacturing of wood and wood based products Sawmilling and planning of wood, manufacturing of veneer sheets, plywood, laming boards, fibre boards, carpentry and joinery, cork, straw and plaiting products. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_3_ManufacturingOfPulpPaperAndPaperProducts manufacturing of pulp paper and paper products Manufacturing of pulp, paper, paperboard, paper based sanitary goods, wallpapers. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_4_ManufacturingOfCokeRefinedPetroleumProductsAndNuclearFuel manufacturing of coke refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel Manufacturing coke, refined petroleum and processing of nuclear fuel. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_5_ManufacturingOfChemicalsChemicalProductsManMadeFibers manufacturing of chemicals chemical products man made fibers Manufacturing of basic chemicals, agro-chemicals, paints, pharmaceuticals, soap, detergents, glues, other chemical products and man-made fibers. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_6_ManufacturingOfBasicMetalsAndFabricatedMetals manufacturing of basic metals and fabricate metals Manufacturing, processing and casting of iron, steel and basic precious and non-ferrous metals. It also includes the manufacturing of metal products. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_7_ManufacturingOfNonMetallicMineralProducts manufacturing of non-metallic mineral products Manufacturing glass, bricks, ceramics, concrete, cement, lime, plaster, cutting and shaping of stone and other non-metallic mineral products. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_8_ManufacturingOfRubberPlasticProducts manufacturing of rubber plastic products Manufacturing of tyres, tubes, plastic packing good and other rubber and plastic products. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_1_9_ManufacturingOfOtherRawMaterials manufacturing of other raw materials Production of raw materials not included in any other of the narrower values of 2_1_RawIndustry. 2_1_RawIndustry 2_2_HeavyEndProductIndustry heavy end product industry Activities transforming raw manufactured products into heavy manufactured products. 2_SecondaryProduction 2_2_1_ManufacturingOfMachinery manufacturing of machinery Manufacturing of production, agricultural, forestry and other machinery (excluding aircrafts and vehicles), weapons, ammunition and domestic appliances. 2_2_HeavyEndProductIndustry 2_2_2_ManufacturingOfVehiclesAndTransportEquipment manufacturing of vehicles and transport equipment Manufacturing of motor vehicles, aircrafts, spacecrafts, ships, boats, railway and tramway equipment, motorcycles, bicycles and other transport equipment. 2_2_HeavyEndProductIndustry 2_2_3_ManufacturingOfOtherHeavyEndProducts manufacturing of other heavy end products Production of other heavy end products not included in any other of the narrower values of 2_2_HeavyEndProductIndustry. 2_2_HeavyEndProductIndustry 2_3_LightEndProductIndustry light end product industry Activities transforming raw manufactured products into light manufactured products. 2_SecondaryProduction 2_3_1_ManufacturingOfFoodBeveragesAndTobaccoProducts manufacturing of food beverages and tobacco products Manufacturing of meat, fish, fruit and vegetables, oils and fats or derived products, dairy products, grain mill and starch products, prepared animal feeds, other food products, beverages and tobacco products. 2_3_LightEndProductIndustry 2_3_2_ManufacturingOfClothesAndLeather manufacturing of clothes and leather Manufacturing of wearing apparel, leather clothes, dressing, accessories, dyeing of fur and manufacturing of fur products, luggage, bags, saddlery and footwear. 2_3_LightEndProductIndustry 2_3_3_PublishingAndPrinting publishing and printing Publishing and printing of books, newspapers, journals and the publishing and reproduction of sound recordings. 2_3_LightEndProductIndustry 2_3_4_ManufacturingOfElectricalAndOpticalEquipment manufacturing of electrical and optical equipment Manufacturing of office machinery, computers, motors, generators, electricity distribution and control apparatus, wires and cables, accumulators, batteries, lamps, radios, TVs, phones, electronic valves and tubes, medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and other electrical and optical equipment. 2_3_LightEndProductIndustry 2_3_5_ManufacturingOfOtherLightEndProducts manufacturing of other light end products Manufacturing of furniture, jewellery, musical instruments, sports goods, games, toys and other miscellaneous products. 2_3_LightEndProductIndustry 2_4_EnergyProduction energy production Production of energy. 2_SecondaryProduction 2_4_1_NuclearBasedEnergyProduction nuclear based energy production Nuclear power plants. 2_4_EnergyProduction 2_4_2_FossilFuelBasedEnergyProduction fossil fuel based energy production Power plants using fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas, peat and other fossil fuels). 2_4_EnergyProduction 2_4_3_BiomassBasedEnergyProduction biomass based energy production Combustion power plants using biomass based fuels (wood and other plant based solid and liquid fuels, biogas and other biofuels). 2_4_EnergyProduction 2_4_4_RenewableEnergyProduction renewable energy production Hydro-, solar, wind, thermal (aero, geo and hydro), tidal, wave etc. energy and other renewable energy (except biomass energy, which is covered by the value 2_4_3_BiomassBasedEnergyProduction). 2_4_EnergyProduction 2_5_OtherIndustry other industry Production of other industrial products not included in any other of the narrower values of 2_SecondaryProduction. 2_SecondaryProduction 3_TertiaryProduction tertiary production Services that are products for other businesses and consumers both private and public services. It encompasses whole sale and retail trade, repair services, hotels and restaurants, financial services, real estate, business services, rental services, public administration, defence and social security, education, health and social work and other community, social and personal services. 3_1_CommercialServices commercial services Provision of commercial services. 3_TertiaryProduction 3_1_1_WholesaleAndRetailTradeAndRepairOfVehiclesAndPersonalAndHouseholdGoods wholesale and retail trade and repair of vehicles and personal and household goods Wholesale and retail sale of motor vehicles, fuel, agricultural raw materials, live animals, ores, metals, chemicals, timber, machinery, ships, furniture, household goods, textiles, food, beverages, tobacco products, pharmaceutical products, second hand goods, other products, waste and scrap. This class also includes the repair of vehicles, personal and household goods. 3_1_CommercialServices 3_1_2_RealEstateServices real estate services Provision of real estate and renting services. 3_1_CommercialServices 3_1_3_AccommodationAndFoodServices accommodation and food services Hotel, holiday village, camping site, restaurant, bar and canteen services. 3_1_CommercialServices 3_1_4_OtherCommercialServices other commercial services Other commercial services not included in any other of the narrower values of 3_1_CommercialServices, such as beauty and wellbeing services. 3_1_CommercialServices 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices financial professional and information services Provision of financial, professional or information services. 3_TertiaryProduction 3_2_1_FinancialAndInsuranceServices financial and insurance services Provision of banking, credit, insurance, and other financial services. 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices 3_2_2_ProfessionalTechnicalAndScientificServices professional technical and scientific services IT consulting, data processing, research and development, legal, accountancy, business management, architectural, engineering, advertising, testing, investigation, consulting, and other professional services. 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices 3_2_3_InformationAndCommunicationServices information and communication services Publishing, sound recording, TV-programme, motion picture, radio broadcasting, post and telecommunication, computer and data processing services. 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices 3_2_4_AdministrativeAndSupportServices administrative and support services Travel agency, rental, cleaning, security and other administrative and support services. 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices 3_2_5_OtherFinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices other financial professional and information services Other financial, professional and information services not included in any other of the narrower values of 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices. 3_2_FinancialProfessionalAndInformationServices 3_3_CommunityServices community services Provision of services for the community. 3_TertiaryProduction 3_3_1_PublicAdministrationDefenceAndSocialSecurityServices public administration defence and social security services Provision of generic administrative, defence, justice, public security, fire and compulsory social security services. 3_3_CommunityServices 3_3_2_EducationalServices educational services Provision of primary, secondary, higher, adult and other educational services. 3_3_CommunityServices 3_3_3_HealthAndSocialServices health and social services Provision of human and animal health and social work services. 3_3_CommunityServices 3_3_4_ReligiousServices religious services Provision of religious services. 3_3_CommunityServices 3_3_5_OtherCommunityServices other community services Other community services e.g. cemeteries. 3_3_CommunityServices 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices cultural entertainment and recreational services Provision of cultural, entertainment or recreational services. 3_TertiaryProduction 3_4_1_CulturalServices cultural services Provision of artistic, library, museum, zoos, botanical gardens, historical sites and other cultural services. 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices 3_4_2_EntertainmentServices entertainment services Amusement parks, theme parks, betting and gambling activities and other entertainment services. 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices 3_4_3_SportsInfrastructure sports infrastructure Sports infrastructure, such as stadiums, sports halls, swimming pools, fitness facilities, ski resorts, golf courses and other sports infrastructure. 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices 3_4_4_OpenAirRecreationalAreas open air recreational areas Open air recreational areas, e.g. urban parks, playgrounds, national parks, and natural areas used for recreational purposes. 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices 3_4_5_OtherRecreationalServices other recreational services Other recreational services not included in any of the other narrower values of 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices. 3_4_CulturalEntertainmentAndRecreationalServices 3_5_OtherServices other services Provision of other services not included in any of the other narrower values of 3_TertiaryProduction. 3_TertiaryProduction 4_TransportNetworksLogisticsAndUtilities transport networks logistics and utilities Basic infrastructure and networks of the society. All the other sectors are using the infrastructure and networks to produce the goods and services and they are also vital for residential areas. It includes water supply, collection, treatment and recycling of sewage and waste, transport, networks, storage and communication. 4_1_TransportNetworks transport networks Infrastructure related to transport. 4_TransportNetworksLogisticsAndUtilities 4_1_1_RoadTransport road transport Areas used for road transport, e.g. roads, parking areas, service stations. 4_1_TransportNetworks 4_1_2_RailwayTransport railway transport Areas used for rail transport, e.g. rails, railway stations and yards etc. 4_1_TransportNetworks 4_1_3_AirTransport air transport Areas used for air transport, e.g. airports and related services. 4_1_TransportNetworks 4_1_4_WaterTransport water transport Areas used for water transport, e.g. ports, rivers, docks and related services. 4_1_TransportNetworks 4_1_5_OtherTransportNetwork other transport network Areas used for other transport not included in any of the other narrower values of 4_1_TransportNetwor