ddrg/super_eurlex huggingface dataset:
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 30.6.2000 L158/50
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1401/2000
of 29 June 2000
fixing production refunds on cereals and rice
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European
Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 1766/92 of 30
June 1992, on the common organisation of the market incereals(
1),aslastamendedbyCommissionRegulation(EC)No
1253/1999(2), and in particular Article 7 (3) thereof,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 3072/95 of 22
December1995onthecommonorganisationofthemarketinrice(
3),aslastamendedbyRegulation(EC)No2072/98(4),and
in particular Article 7(2) thereof,
HavingregardtoCommissionRegulation(EEC)No1722/93of
30 June 1993 laying down detailed rules for the arrangementsconcerning production refunds in the cereals and ricesectors(
5), as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 87/1999(6),
and in particular Article 3 thereof,
Whereas:
(1)Regulation (EEC) No 1722/93 establishes the conditions
forgrantingtheproductionrefund;whereasthebasisforthe calculation is established in Article 3 of the saidRegulation; whereas the refund thus calculated must befixed once a month and may be altered if the price of
maize and/or wheat changes significantly.
(2)The production refunds to be fixed in this Regulationshould be adjusted by the coefficients listed in theAnnex II to Regulation (EEC) No 1722/93 to establishthe exact amount payable.
(3)The measures provided for in this Regulation are inaccordance with the opinion of the ManagementCommittee for Cereals,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The refund referred to in Article 3(2) of Regulation (EEC) No
1722/93, expressed per tonne of starch extracted from maize,wheat, barley, oats, potatoes, rice or broken rice, shall beEUR 26,27/t.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 1 July 2000.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 29 June 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 181, 1.7.1992, p. 21.
(2) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 18.
(3) OJ L 329, 30.12.1995, p. 18.
(4) OJ L 265, 30.9.1998, p. 4.
(5) OJ L 159, 1.7.1993, p. 112.
(6) OJ L 9, 15.1.1999, p. 8.
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 28.6.2000 L155/41
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1359/2000
of 27 June 2000
amending Regulation (EC) No 1443/98 establishing the supply balance for the Canary Islands in the
rice products sector
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the EuropeanCommunity,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 1601/92 15
June1992concerningspecificmeasuresfortheCanaryIslandswithregardtocertainagriculturalproducts(
1),aslastamended
by Regulation (EC) No 1305/2000(2), and in particular Article
3(4) thereof,
Whereas:
(1)Common detailed rules for the implementation of the
specific arrangements for the supply of certain agricul-tural products to the Canary Islands are laid down inCommission Regulation (EC) No 2790/94(
3), as last
amended by Regulation (EC) No 1620/1999(4).
(2)For the purposes of applying Article 2 of Regulation(EEC) No 1601/92, the forecast supply balance for theCanary Islands should be established for rice-sectorproducts. That balance must be established on the basis
of the requirements of the region. The Annex toCommission Regulation (EC) No 1443/98(
5), as
amended by Regulation (EC) No 1516/1999(6), should
accordingly be replaced by the Annex hereto.
(3)The measures provided for in this Regulation are inaccordance with the opinion of the ManagementCommittee for Cereals,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The Annex to Regulation (EC) No 1443/98 is replaced by the
Annex hereto.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 1 July 2000.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 27 June 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 173, 27.6.1992, p. 13.
(2) OJ L 148, 22.6.2000, p. 15.
(3) OJ L 296, 17.11.1994, p. 23. (5) OJ L 191, 7.7.1998, p. 43.
(4) OJ L 192, 24.7.1999, p. 19. (6) OJ L 177, 13.7.1999, p. 3.
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 28.6.2000 L155/42
ANNEX
‘ANNEX
Supply balance for rice for the Canary Islands for the marketing period 1 July 2000 to 30 June 2001
(tonnes)
Product(CNcode) CanaryIslands
Milledrice 100630 13000
Brokenrice 100640 2600’
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 1.7.2000 L161/55
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1432/2000
of 30 June 2000
opening a standing invitation to tender for the resale on the internal market of approximately
12 000 tonnesof rice held by the Spanis h intervention agency
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the EuropeanCommunity,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 3072/95 of 22
December1995onthecommonorganisationofthemarketinrice(
1),aslastamendedbyRegulation(EC)No2072/98(2),and
in particular the last indent of Article 8(b) thereof,
Whereas:
(1)Commission Regulation (EEC) No 75/91(3) lays down
theproceduresandconditionsforthedisposalofpaddyrice held by intervention agencies.
(2)There is strong demand on the Community market atpresent for certain varieties of Japonica rice consumedon the internal market, with market prices higher thantheinterventionprice.Atthesametime,certainquant-itiesofriceofthosevarietiesareavailableintheSpanishinterventionagency'sstores.Underthosecircumstances,astandinginvitationtotendershouldbeopenedfortheresale on the internal market of approximately 12000tonnes of paddy rice held by the Spanish interventionagency.
(3)The measures provided for in this Regulation are inaccordance with the opinion of the ManagementCommittee for Cereals,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The Spanish intervention agency shall open, under the condi-
tions laid down in Regulation (EEC) No 75/91, a standinginvitation to tender for the resale on the internal market ofapproximately 12000 tonnes of paddy rice held by that
agency, in accordance with Regulation (EEC) No 75/91.
Article 2
1. The closing date for the submission of tenders in
responsetothefirstpartialintivationtotendershallbe13July2000.
2. The closing date for the submission of tenders in
response to the last partial invitation to tender shall be 3August 2000.
3. Tenders must be lodged with the Spanish intervention
agency at the following address:
Fondo Español de Garantía Agraria (FEGA)
C/Beneficencia 8E-28004 Madrid(telex 23427 FEGA E;fax 915219832/915224387).
Article 3
By Tuesday of the week following the closing date for the
submission of tenders, the Spanish intervention agency shallnotifytheCommissionofthequantitiesandtheaveragepricesof the various lots sold.
Article 4
ThisRegulationshallenterintoforceonthedayfollowingits
publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities .
ThisRegulationshallbebindinginitsentiretyanddirectlyapplicableinallMemberStates.
Done at Brussels, 30 June 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 329, 30.12.1995, p. 18.
(2) OJ L 265, 30.9.1998, p. 4.
(3) OJ L 9, 12.1.1991, p. 15.
EN Official Journal of the European Communities 30.6.2000 L 158/34
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1393/2000
of 29 June 2000
amendingthe export refunds on poultrymeat
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European
Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2777/75 of 29
October 1975 on the common organisation of the market inpoultrymeat(
1), as last amended by Commission Regulation
(EC) No 2916/95(2), and in particular Article 8(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1)The export refunds on poultrymeat were fixed by
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1029/2000(3).
(2)It follows from applying the criteria referred to in Article8 of Regulation (EEC) No 2777/75 to the informationknown to the Commission that the export refunds atpresent in force should be altered to the amounts set out
in the Annex hereto,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The export refunds on the products listed in Article 1(1) of
Regulation (EEC) No 2777/75, exported in the natural state, asfixed in the Annex to Regulation (EC) No 1029/2000 arehereby altered as shown in the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 1 July 2000.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 29 June 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 282, 1.11.1975, p. 77.
(2) OJ L 305, 19.12.1995, p. 49.
(3) OJ L 116, 17.5.2000, p. 16.
EN Official Journal of the European Communities 30.6.2000 L 158/35
Product codeDestination
of refund(1)Amount
of refund
EUR/100 unitsANNEX
to the Commission Regulation of 29 June 2000 amending the export refunds on poultrymeat
010511119000 01 1,20
010511199000 01 1,20
010511919000 01 1,20
010511999000 01 1,20
010512009000 01 2,60
010519209000 01 2,60
EUR/100 kg
020712109900 02 23,00
03 23,00
020712909190 02 23,00
03 23,00
020712909990 02 23,00
03 23,00
(1) The destinations are as follows:
01 All, except for the United States of America,
02 Angola, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Yemen, Lebanon, Iraq and Iran,03 Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Ukraine.
NB:The product codes and the footnotes are defined in amended Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3846/87.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1354/2000

of 27 June 2000

fixing the weighting coefficients to be used in calculating the Community market price for pig carcases and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1466/1999

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,

Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2759/75 of 29 October 1975 on the common organisation of the market in pigmeat(1), as last amended by the Act of Accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden and by Regulation (EC) No 3290/94(2), and in particular Article 4(6) thereof,

Whereas:

(1) The Community market price for pig carcases, as referred to in Article 4(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 2759/75, must be established by weighting the prices recorded in each Member State by coefficients expressing the relative size of the pig population of each Member State. These coefficients should be determined on the basis of the number of pigs counted at the beginning of December each year in accordance with Council Directive 93/23/EEC of 1 June 1993 concerning surveys of pig production to be made by the Member States(3), as amended by Directive 97/77/EC(4).

(2) In view of the results of the census of December 1999 the weighting coefficients fixed by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1466/1999(5) should be adjusted.

(3) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Pigmeat,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

The weighting coefficients referred to in Article 4(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 2759/75 shall be as specified in the Annex hereto.

Article 2

Regulation (EC) No 1466/1999 is hereby repealed.

Article 3

This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

It shall apply from 1 July 2000.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 27 June 2000.

For the Commission

Franz Fischler

Member of the Commission

(1) OJ L 282, 1.11.1975, p. 1.

(2) OJ L 349, 31.12.1994, p. 105.

(3) OJ L 149, 21.6.1993, p. 1.

(4) OJ L 10, 16.1.1998, p. 28.

(5) OJ L 170, 6.7.1999, p. 5.

ANNEX

Weighting coefficients to be used in calculating the Community market price for pig carcases

>TABLE>
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1370/2000

of 27 June 2000

amending Regulation (EEC) No 1913/92 laying down detailed rules for implementing the specific arrangements for supplying the Azores and Madeira with beef and veal sector products

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,

Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 1600/92 of 15 June 1992 concerning specific measures for the Azores and Madeira relating to certain agricultural products(1), as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999(2), and in particular Article 10 thereof,

Whereas:

(1) Pursuant to Regulation (EEC) No 1600/92, the quantities of the specific supply balances for the beef and veal sector should be established for supplies to the Azores and Madeira of beef and veal and pure-bred breeding animals.

(2) The quantities in the forecast supply balance for fresh or chilled meat of bovine animals are laid down in Commission Regulation (EEC) No 1913/92(3), as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1105/2000(4).

(3) The aid for the products in the forecast supply balance coming from the Community market is laid down in Regulation (EEC) No 1913/92.

(4) Application of the criteria for fixing the amount of Community aid to the current market situation in the sector in question and, in particular, to the exchange rates and prices for those products in the European part of the Community and on the world market, gives rise to aid for the supply of Madeira and the Azores with beef and veal products at the levels laid down in the Annex hereto.

(5) Pursuant to Regulation (EEC) No 1600/92, the supply arrangements are applicable from 1 July. This Regulation should therefore apply immediately.

(6) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Beef and Veal,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Regulation (EEC) No 1913/92 is amended as follows:

1. Annex I is replaced by Annex I to this Regulation.

2. Annex II is replaced by Annex II to this Regulation.

3. Annex III is replaced by Annex III to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

It shall apply from 1 July 2000.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 27 June 2000.

For the Commission

Franz Fischler

Member of the Commission

(1) OJ L 173, 27.6.1992, p. 1.

(2) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 80.

(3) OJ L 192, 11.7.1992, p. 35.

(4) OJ L 125, 26.5.2000, p. 24.

ANNEX I

"ANNEX I

Madeira: forecast supply balance for beef and veal products from 1 July 2000 to 30 June 2001

>TABLE>"

ANNEX II

"ANNEX II

Amounts of aid to be granted to the products referred to in Annex I and coming from the Community market

>TABLE>"

ANNEX III

"ANNEX III

PART 1

Azores: supply of pure-bred breeding bovines originating in the Community from 1 July 2000 to 30 June 2001

>TABLE>

PART 2

Madeira: supply of pure-bred breeding bovines originating in the Community from 1 July 2000 to 30 June 2001

>TABLE>"
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1491/2000

of 7 July 2000

amending Regulation (EC) No 1374/98 laying down detailed rules for the application of the import arrangements and opening tariff quotas for milk and milk products

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,

Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in milk and milk products(1), as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1040/2000(2), and in particular Article 29(1) thereof,

Whereas:

(1) Article 12(2) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1374/98 of 29 June 1998 laying down detailed rules for the application of the import arrangements and opening tariff quotas for milk and milk products(3), as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 970/2000(4), provides that the import tariff quotas referred to in the GATT/WTO Agreements for unspecified countries of origin are to be divided into four equal parts covering three-month periods. In view of the present situation on the milk market, those quotas should be administered on a six-monthly basis. Such an amendment will simplify the work of importers and the national and Community authorities. As a result, it should apply from the next period onwards and the period of validity of licences should be amended.

(2) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Milk and Milk Products,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Regulation (EC) No 1374/98 is amended as follows:

1. Article 12(2) is replaced by the following:

"2. The quantities set out in Annex II for each year of import shall be divided into two equal parts for the six-month periods commencing on 1 July and 1 January of each year."

2. Article 15 is replaced by the following:

"Article 15

Nothwithstanding Article 2(4), import licences shall be valid for 150 days from the actual day of issue pursuant to Article 21(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 3719/88.

However, the period of validity of licences may not extend beyond 30 June following the date of issue referred to in the first paragraph.

Import licences issued pursuant to this section may be transferred only to the natural or legal persons fulfilling the conditions under Article 13(1)."

3. Annex II is replaced by the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

It shall apply from 1 July 2000.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 7 July 2000.

For the Commission

Franz Fischler

Member of the Commission

(1) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 48.

(2) OJ L 118, 19.5.2000, p. 1.

(3) OJ L 185, 30.6.1998, p. 21.

(4) OJ L 112, 11.5.2000, p. 27.

ANNEX

"ANNEX II

TARIFF QUOTAS PURSUANT TO THE GATT/WTO AGREEMENTS, NOT SPECIFIED BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN

(GATT/WTO year)

>TABLE>"
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 8.7.2000 L168/3
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1488/2000
of 7 July 2000
concerning the issue of import licences for certain preserved mushrooms
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European
Community,
HavingregardtoCommissionRegulation(EEC)No2125/95of
6 September 1995 opening and providing for the administra-tion of Community tariff quotas for preserved mushrooms(
1),
as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 2266/1999(2), and in
particular Article 6(4) thereof,
Whereas:
(1)Article 6(4) of Regulation (EC) No 2125/95 lays down
thatwherethequantitiesappliedforexceedthequantityavailable,theCommissionmustsetaflat-ratepercentagereductionandsuspendtheissueoflicencesinrespectofsubsequent applications.
(2)The quantities applied for on 3 and 4 July 2000pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) of Regulation (EC) No 2125/95forproductsoriginatinginChinaexceedthequantityavailable. As a result, the extent to which licences maybe issued and the issue of licences for all subsequentapplications should be suspended until must both be
determined,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
ImportlicencesappliedforpursuanttoArticle4(1)(a)ofRegu-
lation(EC)No2125/95forproductsoriginatinginChinaon3and 4 July 2000 and submitted to the Commission on 5 July2000shallbeissued,bearingthewordinglaiddowninArticle11(1) of that Regulation, for 21,88% of the quantity appliedfor.
Article 2
TheissueofimportlicencesappliedforpursuanttoRegulation
(EC) No 2125/95 for products originating in China shall besuspended for applications submitted from 5 July until 31December 2000.
Article 3
This Regulation shall enter into force on 8 July 2000.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 7 July 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 212, 7.9.1995, p. 16.
(2) OJ L 277, 28.10.1999, p. 8.
EN Official Journal of the European Communities 11.7.2000 L 170/8
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1496/2000
of 10 July 2000
on the issue of import licences for high-quality fresh, chilled or frozen beef and veal
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European
Community,
Having regard to Commission Regulation (EC) No 936/97 of
27 May 1997 opening and providing for the administration oftariff quotas for high-quality fresh, chilled and frozen beef andfor frozen buffalo meat (
1), as last amended by Regulation (EC)
No 134/1999 (2),
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 936/97 provides in Articles 4 and 5
the conditions for applications and for the issue ofimport licences for meat referred to in Article 2(f).
(2) Article 2(f) of Regulation (EC) No 936/97 fixes theamount of high-quality fresh, chilled or frozen beef andveal originating in and imported from the United Statesof America and Canada which may be imported onspecial terms for the period 1 July 1999 to 30 June2000 at 11 500 t.(3) It should be recalled that licences issued pursuant to thisRegulation will, throughout the period of validity, beopen for use only in so far as provisions on healthprotection in force permit,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
1. All applications for import licences from 1 to 5 July
2000 for high-quality fresh, chilled or frozen beef and veal asreferred to in Article 2(f) of Regulation (EC) No 936/97 shall begranted in full.
2. Applications for licences may be submitted, in accord-
ance with Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 936/97, during thefirst five days of August 2000 for 1 795,047 t.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 11 July 2000.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 10 July 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 137, 28.5.1997, p. 10.
(2) OJ L 17, 22.1.1999, p. 22.
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 14.7.2000 L175/53
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1525/2000
of 13 July 2000
establishing the standard import values for determining the entry price of certain fruit and
vegetables
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the EuropeanCommunity,
Having regard to Commission Regulation (EC) No 3223/94 of
21December1994ondetailedrulesfortheapplicationoftheimport arrangements for fruit and vegetables(
1), as last
amended by Regulation (EC) No 1498/98(2), and in particular
Article 4(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1)Regulation(EC)No3223/94laysdown,pursuanttothe
outcome of the Uruguay Round multilateral trade nego-tiations, the criteria whereby the Commission fixes thestandard values for imports from third countries, inrespect of the products and periods stipulated in theAnnex thereto.(2)In compliance with the above criteria, the standardimport values must be fixed at the levels set out in theAnnex to this Regulation,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The standard import values referred to in Article 4 of Regula-
tion (EC) No 3223/94 shall be fixed as indicated in the Annexhereto.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 14 July 2000.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 13 July 2000.
For the Commission
Franz FISCHLER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 337, 24.12.1994, p. 66.
(2) OJ L 198, 15.7.1998, p. 4.
EN OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities 14.7.2000 L175/54
ANNEX
to the Commission Regulation of 13 July 2000 establishing the standard import values for determining the entry
price of certain fruit and vegetables
(EUR/100 kg)
CNcodeThirdcountry
code(1)Standardimport
value
07070005 052 96,5
628 130,8
999 113,7
07099070 052 65,1
999 65,1
08053010 388 57,6
508 29,9
528 70,3
999 52,6
08081020,08081050,08081090 388 86,4
400 91,4
508 85,7
512 84,8
528 88,1
720 79,3
804 103,4
999 88,4
08082050 388 96,8
512 76,1
528 80,7
720 134,3
800 70,7
804 129,8
999 98,1
08091000 052 190,8
064 113,4
999 152,1
08092095 052 280,0
061 285,0
400 250,9
616 230,1
999 261,5
08094005 064 60,3
624 175,2
999 117,8
(1) Country nomenclature as fixed by Commission Regulation (EC) No 2543/1999 (OJ L 307, 2.12.1999, p. 46). Code ‘999’ stands for ‘of
other origin’.