5.

Article 10 is amended as follows: (a) paragraph 2 is replaced by the following: ‘2. If the customs office of export had not executed a physical control within the meaning of Article 2(a) of Regulation (EEC) No 386/90, substitution checks shall be carried out, wherever possible in the light of a risk analysis, without prejudice to paragraph 2a and to checks carried out under other provisions. The total of the minimum number of substitution checks and specific substitution checks under this paragraph and paragraph 2a carried out each calendar year shall not be less than 8 % of the number of T5 control copies and equivalent documents covering products for which a refund is claimed and which leave the Community’s customs territory at the customs office of exit. For the year 2008, Member States may decide to calculate the rate of controls as referred in the second subparagraph on the basis of T5 control copies and equivalent documents accepted either from 1 January 2008 or from 1 April 2008.’; (b) paragraph 2a is replaced by the following: ‘2a. The customs office of exit or the office to which the T5 control copy or equivalent document is sent shall check the seals. The number of checks shall not be less than 10 % of the total number of T5 control copies and equivalent documents other than those selected for a substitution check pursuant to paragraph 2. If the customs office of exit or the office to which the T5 control copy is sent finds that the seals affixed on departure have been removed other than under customs supervision or have been broken or that the dispensation from sealing under Article 357(4) of Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93 has not been granted, a specific substitution check shall be carried out. For the year 2008, Member States may decide to calculate the rate of controls as referred in the first subparagraph on the basis of T5 control copies and equivalent documents accepted either from 1 January 2008 or from 1 April 2008.’; (c) the first subparagraph of paragraph 4 is replaced by the following: ‘The substitution check referred to in paragraph 2 shall be carried out by means of a visual check that the products or goods correspond to the documents which accompanied them from the office of exportation to the customs office of exit or the office to which the T5 control copy is sent. If such a visual check on the complete cargo would be insufficient to check substitution, other physical control methods, where necessary including partial unloading, shall be used.’; (d) point (a) of paragraph 5 is replaced by the following: ‘(a) the number of T5 control copies and equivalent documents taken into account for the purposes of the substitution checks referred to in paragraph 2 and for the purposes of checks on seals and for specific substitution checks referred to in paragraph 2a;’; (e) the first subparagraph of paragraph 5a is replaced by the following: ‘Every substitution check referred to in paragraphs 2 and 2a shall be the subject of a report drawn up by the competent official who carries it out. The report shall permit monitoring of the checks carried out and shall bear the date and the name of the official. The checks on seals referred to in paragraph 2a, and the cases of removed or broken seals shall be registered in accordance with Article 912c(3) of Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93.’; (f) the first subparagraph of paragraph 7 is replaced by the following: ‘Where the substitution check reveals that the refund rules have not been complied with, the paying agency shall inform the customs office referred to in paragraph 5 of the action taken as a result of the findings.’;