AGREEMENT in the form of an exchange of letters amending the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile products

Letter N° 1

Sir,

1. I have the honour to refer to the consultations held on 11 December 1992 between our respective delegations for the purpose of amending the Agreement on trade in textile products between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters applied since 1 January 1992 (hereinafter 'the Agreement`).

2. As a result of these consultations, both Parties agreed to amend the following provisions of the Agreement:

2.1. Annex I and Annex II which set out the quantitative restrictions for exports from the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Economic Community are replaced for the period 1 January 1993 to 31 December 1994 by Appendix 1 and Appendix 2 to this letter, respectively.

2.2. Article 7 (6) of the Agreement and Protocol B are deleted.

2.3. Article 8 (2) is replaced by the following:

'The information referred to in paragraph 1 shall, for all categories of products, be forwarded before the end of the month following the month to which the statistics relate.`

2.4. Article 11 is replaced by the following:

'1. The quantitative limits established under this Agreement on imports into the Community of textile products of Brazilian origin will not be broken down by the Community into regional shares.

2. The Parties shall cooperate in order to prevent sudden and prejudicial changes in traditional trade flows resulting in regional concentration of direct imports into the Community.

3. Brazil shall monitor its exports of products under restraint or surveillance into the Community. Should a sudden and prejudicial change in traditional trade flows arise, the Community will be entitled to request consultations in order to find a satisfactory solution to those problems. Such consultations must be held within 15 working days of their being requested by the Community, and in accordance with Article 15 (1).

4. Brazil shall endeavour to ensure that exports of textile products subject to quantitative limits into the Communtiy are spaced out as evenly as possible over the year due account being taken in particular of seasonal factors.`

2.5. Article 13 and all references to this Article in the Agreement are deleted.

2.6. The following is added at the beginning of Article 15 (1):

'1. Save where it is otherwise provided for in this Agreement, . . .`

2.7. The second sentence of Article 17 (1) is replaced by the following:

'It shall be applicable until 31 December 1994. Thereafter, the application of all the provisions of this Agreement shall be extended automatically for a period of one more year up to 31 December 1995, unless either Party notifies the other at least six months before 31 December 1994 that it does not agree with this extension. However, if the Agreement on trade in textiles and clothing products resulting from the Uruguay Round GATT trade negotiations is concluded and enters into force at an earlier date, this Agreement shall be automatically terminated as of the date agreed for the implementation of the results of the Uruguay Round GATT trade negotiations.`

2.8. The first sentence of Article 6 (1) of Protocol A is replaced by the following:

'1. The export licence shall conform to the model annexed to this Protocol and it shall be valid for exports throughout the customs territory to which the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community is applied. However, where the Community has made recourse to the provisions of Article 7 in accordance with the provisions of Agreed Minute No 1, or to Agreed Minute No 2, the textile products covered by the export licences can only be put into free circulation in the region(s) of the Community indicated in those licences.`

2.9. The second indent of Article 11 (1) of Protocol A to the Agreement is replaced by the following:

'The import authorizations shall be valid for six months from the date of their issue for imports throughout the customs territory to which the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community is applied. However, where the Community has recourse to the provisions of Article 7 in accordance with the provisions of Agreed Minute No 1, or to Agreed Minute No 2, the products covered by the import licences can only be put into free circulation in the regions(s) of the Community indicated in those licences.`

2.10. The second and fifth indents of Article 13 (2) of Protocol A are replaced by the following:

'- two letters identifying the intended Member State of customs clearance as follows:

BL = Benelux,

DE = Germany,

DG = Denmark,

EL = Greece,

ES = Spain,

FR = France,

GB = United Kingdom,

IE = Ireland,

IT = Italy,

PT = Portugal`,

'- a five-digit number running consecutively from 00001 to 99999 allocated to the intended Member State of customs clearance.`

2.11. The first sentence in the first indent of Protocol C is replaced by the following:

'For products in categories falling within Groups I, II and III the growth rate shall be fixed by Agreement between the Parties in accordance with the consultation procedure established in Article 15 of the Agreement.`

2.12. Agreed Minute N° 1 set out in Appendix 3 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

2.13. Agreed Minute N° 2 set out in Appendix 4 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

2.14. Agreed Minute N° 3 set out in Appendix 5 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

2.15. Agreed Minute N° 4 set out in Appendix 6 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

3. The Parties agreed that this Agreement in the form of an exchange of letters shall enter into force on the first day of the month following the day on which the Parties have notified each other that the legal procedures necessary to this end have been completed.

The Parties also agreed that this Agreement in the form of an exchange of letters and the amendments hereby to the Agreement of 1987, as extended, shall be applied provisionally from 1 January 1993.

4. I should be obliged if you kindly confirm the acceptance of your Government of the foregoing.

Please accept, Sir, the assurance of my highest consideration.

For the Council of the European Communities

Appendix 1

(The contents of Appendix 1 are identical to those of Appendix 1 to the Agreement with Singapore; see pages 16 to 42)

Appendix 2

ANNEX II

(The full product descriptions of the categories listed in this Annex are to be found in Annex I to the Agreement)

>TABLE>

Appendix 3

Agreed Minute N° 1

In the context of the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile and clothing products, initialled on 14 December 1992, the Parties agreed that Article 7 of the Agreement does not preclude the Community, if the conditions are fulfilled, from applying, in conformity with the principles of the internal market, the safeguard measures referred to in Article 7 for one or more of its regions.

In such an event, Brazil shall be informed in advance of the relevant provisions of Protocol A to the Agreement to be applied, as appropriate.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Appendix 4

Agreed Minute N° 2

Notwithstanding Article 11 (1) of this Agreement, for imperative technical or administrative reasons or to find a solution to economic problems resulting from regional concentration of imports, or in order to combat circumvention and fraud of the provisions of this Agreement, the Community will establish for a limited period of time a specific management system in conformity with the principles of the internal market.

However, if the Parties are unable to reach a satisfactory solution during the consultations provided for in Article 11 (3), Brazil undertakes, if so requested by the Community, to respect temporary export limits for one or more regions of the Community. In such case, these limits shall not preclude the importation into the region(s) concerned of products which were shipped from Brazil on the basis of export licences obtained before the date of formal notification to Brazil by the Community about the introduction of the above limits.

The Community shall inform Brazil of the technical and administrative measures, such as defined in the attached note verbale, that need to be introduced by both Parties in order to implement the above paragraphs in conformity with the principles of the internal market.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Note verbale

The Directorate-General for External Relations of the Commission of the European Communities presents its compliments to the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities and has the honour to refer to the Agreement on textile products negotiated between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Community applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 27 February 1992 and as further extended by the exchange of letters of 14 December 1992.

The Directorate-General wishes to inform the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil that the Community has decided to apply, starting from 1 January 1993, the provisions of paragraph 1 of Agreed Minute No 2 to the exchange of letters initialled on 14 December 1992. Consequently, the corresponding provisions of Articles 6 and 11 of Protocol A to the Agreement shall also be applied as of the above date.

The Directorate-General for External Relations avails itself of this opportunity to renew to the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities the assurance of its highest consideration.

Appendix 5

Agreed Minute No 3

In the context of the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile and clothing products, initialled in Brussels on 14 December 1992, the Parties agreed that Brazil shall endeavour not to deprive certain regions of the Community which have traditionally had relatively small shares of Community quotas of imports of products serving as inputs for their processing industry.

The Community and Brazil further agreed to hold consultations, should the need arise, in order to avert any problems which might occur in this respect.

The Parties agreed that this Agreed Minute replaces the corresponding Agreed Minute of the Agreement on this subject.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Appendix 6

Agreed Minute N° 4

In the context of the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile and clothing products, applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 27 February 1992 and further extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 14 December 1992, Brazil agreed that, from the date of request for and pending the consultations referred to in Article 11 (3), it shall cooperate by not issuing export licences that would further aggravate the problems resulting from the regional concentration of direct imports into the Community.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Exchange of notes

The Directorate-General for External Relations of the Commission of the European Communities presents its compliments to the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities and has the honour to refer to the Agreement on textile products between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Community applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 27 February 1992 and as further extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 14 December 1992.

The Directorate-General wishes to inform the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil that whilst awaiting the completion of the necessary procedures for the conclusion and the coming into force of the extended Agreement, the Community is prepared to allow the provisions of the Agreement to apply de facto from 1 January 1993. This is on the understanding that either Party may at any time terminate this de facto application of the extended Agreement provided that 120 days' notice is given.

The Directorate-General for External Relations would be grateful if the Mission would confirm its Agreement to the foregoing.

The Directorate-General for External Relations avails itself of this opportunity to renew to the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities the assurance of its highest consideration.

Letter N° 2

Sir,

I have the honour to acknowledge receipt of your letter of . . ., which reads as follows:

'Sir,

1. I have the honour to refer to the consultations held on 11 December 1992 between our respective delegations for the purpose of amending the Agreement on trade in textile products between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil, applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters applied since 1 January 1992 (hereinafter "the Agreement").

2. As a result of these consultations, both Parties agreed to amend the following provisions of the Agreement:

2.1. Annex I and Annex II which set out the quantitative restrictions for exports from the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Economic Community are replaced for the period 1 January 1993 to 31 December 1994 by Appendix 1 and Appendix 2 to this letter, respectively.

2.2. Article 7 (6) of the Agreement and Protocol C are deleted.

2.3. Article 8 (2) is replaced by the following:

"The information referred to in paragraph 1 shall, for all categories of products, be forwarded before the end of the month following the month to which the statistics relate."

2.4. Article 12 is replaced by the following:

"1. The quantitative limits established under this Agreement on imports into the Community of textile products of Brazilian origin will not be broken down by the Community into regional shares.

2. The Parties shall cooperate in order to prevent sudden and prejudicial changes in traditional trade flows resulting in regional concentration of direct imports into the Community.

3. Brazil shall monitor its exports of products under restraint or surveillance into the Community. Should a sudden and prejudicial change in traditional trade flows arise, the Community will be entitled to request consultations in order to find a satisfactory solution to those problems. Such consultations must be held within 15 working days of their being requested by the Community, and in accordance with Article 15 (1).

4. Brazil shall endeavour to ensure that exports of textile products subject to quantitative limits into the Community are spaced out as evenly as possible over the year due account being taken in particular of seasonal factors."

2.5. Article 13 and all references to this Article in the Agreement are deleted.

2.6. The following is added at the beginning of Article 15 (1):

"1. Save where it is otherwise provided for in this Agreement, . . ."

2.7. The second sentence of Article 17 (1) is replaced by the following:

"It shall be applicable until 31 December 1994. Thereafter, the application of all the provisions of this Agreement shall be extended automatically for a period of one more year up to 31 December 1995, unless either Party notifies the other at least six months before 31 December 1994 that it does not agree with this extension. However, if the Agreement on trade in textiles and clothing products resulting from the Uruguay Round GATT trade negotiations is concluded and enters into force at an earlier date, this Agreement shall be automatically terminated as of the date agreed for the implementation of the results of the Uruguay Round GATT trade negotiations."

2.8. The first sentence of Article 6 (1) of Protocol A is replaced by the following:

"1. The export licence shall conform to the model annexed to this Protocol and it shall be valid for exports throughout the customs territory to which the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community is applied. However, where the Community has made recourse to the provisions of Article 7 in accordance with the provisions of the Agreed Minute No 1, or to the Agreed Minute No 2, the textile products covered by the export licences can only be put into free circulation in the region(s) of the Community indicated in those licences."

2.9. The second indent of Article 11 (1) of Protocol A to the Agreement is replaced by the following:

"The import authorizations shall be valid for six months from the date of their issue for imports throughout the customs territory to which the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community is applied. However, where the Community has recourse to the provisions of Article 7 in accordance with the provisions of the Agreed Minute No 1, or to Agreed Minute No 2, the products covered by the import licences can only be put into free circulation in the region(s) of the Community indicated in those licences."

2.10. The second and fifth indents of Article 13 (2) of Protocol A are replaced by the following:

"- two letters identifying the intended Member State of customs clearance as follows:

BL = Benelux,

DE = Germany,

DK = Denmark,

EL = Greece,

ES = Spain,

FR = France,

GB = United Kingdom,

IE = Ireland,

IT = Italy,

PT = Portugal",

"- a five-digit number running consecutively from 00001 to 99999 allocated to the intended Member State of customs clearance."

2.11. The first sentence in the first indent of Protocol C is replaced by the following:

'For products in categories falling within Groups I, II and III the growth rate shall be fixed by Agreement between the Parties in accordance with the consultation procedure established in Article 15 of the Agreement.`

2.12. Agreed Minute No 1 set out in Appendix 3 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

2.13. Agreed Minute No 2 set out in Appendix 4 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

2.14. Agreed Minute No 3 set out in Appendix 5 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

2.15. Agreed Minute No 4 set out in Appendix 6 to this letter shall form an integral part of the Agreement.

3. The Parties agreed that this Agreement in the form of an exchange of letters shall enter into force on the first day of the month following the day on which the Parties have notified each other that the legal procedures necessary to this end have been completed.

The Parties also agreed that this Agreement in the form of an exchange of letters and the amendments hereby to the Agreement of 1987, as extended, shall be applied provisionally from 1 January 1993.

4. I should be obliged if you kindly confirm the acceptance of your Government of the foregoing.

Please accept, Sir, the assurance of my highest consideration.'

I have the honour to confirm that my Government is in agreement with the contents of your letter.

Please accept, Sir, the assurance of my highest consideration.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

Appendix 1

(The contents of Appendix 1 are identical to those of Appendix 1 to the Agreement with Singapore; see pages 16 to 42)

Appendix 2

ANNEX II

(The full product descriptions of the categories listed in this Annex are to be found in Annex I to the Agreement)

>TABLE>

Appendix 3

Agreed Minute N° 1

In the context of the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile and clothing products, initialled on 14 December 1992, the Parties agreed that Article 7 of the Agreement does not preclude the Community, if the conditions are fulfilled, from applying, in conformity with the principles of the internal market, the safeguard measures referred to in Article 7 for one or more of its regions.

In such an event, Brazil shall be informed in advance of the relevant provisions of Protocol A to the Agreement to be applied, as appropriate.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Appendix 4

Agreed Minute N° 2

Notwithstanding Article 11 (1) of this Agreement, for imperative technical or administrative reasons or to find a solution to economic problems resulting from regional concentration of imports, or in order to combat circumvention and fraud of the provisions of this Agreement, the Community will establish for a limited period of time a specific management system in conformity with the principles of the internal market.

However, if the Parties are unable to reach a satisfactory solution during the consultations provided for in Article 11 (3), Brazil undertakes, if so requested by the Community, to respect temporary export limits for one or more regions of the Community. In such case, these limits shall not preclude the importation into the region(s) concerned of products which were shipped from Brazil on the basis of export licences obtained before the date of formal notification to Brazil by the Community about the introduction of the above limits.

The Community shall inform Brazil of the technical and administrative measures, such as defined in the attached note verbale, that need to be introduced by both Parties in order to implement the above paragraphs in conformity with the principles of the internal market.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Note verbale

The Directorate-General for External Relations of the Commission of the European Communities presents its compliments to the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities and has the honour to refer to the Agreement on textile products negotiated between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Community applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 27 February 1992 and as further extended by the exchange of letters of 14 December 1992.

The Directorate-General wishes to inform the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil that the Community has decided to apply, starting from 1 January 1993, the provisions of paragraph 1 of Agreed Minute No 2 to the exchange of letters initialled on 14 December 1992. Consequently, the corresponding provisions of Articles 6 and 11 of Protocol A to the Agreement shall also be applied as of the above date.

The Directorate-General for External Relations avails itself of this opportunity to renew to the Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities the assurance of its highest consideration.

Appendix 5

Agreed Minute No 3

In the context of the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile and clothing products, initialled in Brussels on 14 December 1992, the Parties agreed that Brazil shall endeavour not to deprive certain regions of the Community which have traditionally had relatively small shares of Community quotas of imports of products serving as inputs for their processing industry.

The Community and Brazil further agreed to hold consultations, should the need arise, in order to avert any problems which might occur in this respect.

The Parties agreed that this Agreed Minute replaces the corresponding Agreed Minute of the Agreement on this subject.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Appendix 6

Agreed Minute N° 4

In the context of the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Federative Republic of Brazil on trade in textile and clothing products, applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 27 February 1992 and further extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 14 December 1992, Brazil agreed that, from the date of request for and pending the consultations referred to in Article 11 (3), it shall cooperate by not issuing export licences that would further aggravate the problems resulting from the regional concentration of direct imports into the Community.

For the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil

For the Council of the European Communities

Exchange of notes

The Mission of the Republic of Brazil to the European Communities presents its compliments to the Directorate-General for External Relations of the Commission of the European Communities and has the honour to refer to the Director General's Note of . . . regarding the Agreement on textile products between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Community applied since 1 January 1987, as extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 27 February 1992 and as further extended by the exchange of letters initialled on 14 December 1992.

The Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil wishes to confirm to the Directorate-General that whilst awaiting the completion of the necessary procedures for the conclusion and the coming into force of the extended Agreement, the Government of the Federative Republic of Brazil is prepared to allow the provisions of the extended Agreement to apply de facto from 1 January 1993. This is on the understanding that either Party may at any time terminate this de facto application of the extended Agreement provided that 120 days' notice is given.

The Mission of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the European Communities avails itself of this opportunity to renew to the Directorate-General for External Relations the assurance of its highest consideration.