Names Transcription of Belarusian spelling Transcription of Russian spelling Names (Belarusian spelling) Names (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing

1. Ablameika, Siarhei Uladzimiravich Ablameiko, Sergei Vladimirovich (Ablameyko, Sergey Vladimirovich) АБЛАМЕЙКА, Сяргей Уладзiмiравiч АБЛАМЕЙКО, Сергей Владимирович DOB: 24.09.1956, Voronovo, Hrodna Region Address: ул. Бобруйская, 5aMinsk Belarus Rector of Belarusian State University. He was responsible for the expulsion of several students from the University because they participated in the demonstrations on 19 December 2010 and in other peaceful demonstrations in 2011.

4. Alinikau Siarhei Aliaksandravich (Alinikau Siarhey Alyaksandravich) Aleinikov Sergei Aleksandrovich АЛИНИКАЎ, Сяргей Аляксандравич АЛEЙНИКOВ, Сергей Aлександрович Major, head of operative unit of penal colony IK-17 in Shklov. Exerted pressure on political prisoners by denying their right to correspondence and meetings, issued orders to subject them to a stricter criminal regime, searches, and made threats in order to extort confessions. He was directly responsible for violating the human rights of political prisoners and opposition activists in 2011-2012 by using excessive force against them. His actions constituted a direct violation of the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

5. Alpeeva, Tamara Mikhailauna (Alpeyeva, Tamara Mikhailauna; Alpeeva, Tamara Mikhailovna; Alpeyeva, Tamara Mikhailovna) АЛПЕЕВА, Тамара Мiхайлаўна АЛПЕЕВА, Тамара Михайловна DOB: 1949 Address: Международный гуманитарно-экономический институт. 220028, Минск, ул. Маяковского, 129Belarus Rector of International Humanitarian-Economic Institute. Responsible for the expulsion of students involved in protests following the December 2010 elections.

6. Ananich, Alena Mikalaeuna Ananich, Elena Nikolaevna (Ananich, Yelena Nikolaevna) АНАНIЧ, Алена Мiкалаеўна АНАНИЧ, Елена Николаевна Address: Суд Первомайского района г. Минска220012, г. Минск, ул. Толбухина, 9 Deputy President of the Pervomayski District Court of the city of Minsk. Former judge at the Pervomayski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010 she sentenced civil society activists Paval Shalamitski, Mikhail Piatrenka, Yauhen Batura and Tatsiana Grybouskaya to 10 days in jail, as well as Tornike Berydze to 11 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

7. Ananich, Liliia Stanislavauna (Ananich, Lilia Stanislavauna; Ananich, Liliya Stanislavauna) Ananich, Liliia Stanislavovna (Ananich, Lilia Stanislavovna; Ananich, Liliya Stanislavovna) АНАНIЧ, Лiлiя Станiславаўна АНАНИЧ, Лилия Станиславовна DOB: 1960 Place of birth: Leonovo, district of Borisov, region of Minsk ID: 4020160A013PB7 Address: 220004, г. Минск, пр. Победителей, 11 Office no 506Belarus First Deputy Minister of Information. She has played a major role since 2003 in promoting state propaganda, which provokes, supports and justifies the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society, and by suppressing the freedom of the media. Democratic opposition and civil society are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information.

9. Arlau Aliaksey (Arlau Aliaksei) Arlau Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich Orlov Aleksei (Orlov Alexey) Orlov Aleksandr Vladimirovich (Orlov Alexandr Vladimirovich) APЛAЎ, Аляксей APЛAЎ, Аляксандр Уладзiмiравiч OPЛОВ, Алексей OPЛОВ, Александр Владимирович Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Colonel, head of the KGB detention centre in Minsk. He was personally responsible for cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment of those who were detained in the weeks and months after the crackdown on the post-election protest demonstration in Minsk on 19 December 2010. His actions constituted a direct violation of the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

10. Atabekau Khazalbek Bakhtibekavich Atabekov Khazalbek Bakhtibekovich АТАБЕКАЎ, Хазалбек Бактiбекавiч АТАБЕКОВ, Хазалбек Баxтибекович (АТАБЕКОВ, Кхазалбек Баxтибекович) Colonel, commander of a special brigade of Interior Troops in the Uruchie suburb of Minsk. He commanded his unit during the crackdown on the post-election protest demonstration in Minsk on 19 December 2010 where an excessive use of force was applied. His actions constituted a direct violation of the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

11. Badak Ala Mikalaeuna Bodak Alla Nikolaevna БАДАК, Ала Мiкалаеўна БОДАК, Алла Николаевна DOB: 30.08.1967 Passport Number: SP0013023 Address: 10 Kollektornaya str. 220004 Minsk BELARUS Deputy Minister of Justice, in charge of legal support to the institutions that draft legislative and regulatory acts. Her functions include supervising the drafting of legislation. She was responsible for the role and the action of the Ministry of Justice and the judiciary of Belarus, which are major instruments of repression of the population, by elaborating laws that are repressive towards civil society and the democratic opposition.

12. Bakhmatau, Ihar Andreevich Bakhmatov, Igor Andreevich БАХМАТОВ, Игорь Андреевич Address: БФСО ‘Динамо’220030, г. Минск, ул. Кирова 8 корп. 2 Has been actively involved in the repression of civil society in Belarus. As a former Deputy Head of the KGB, in charge of the staff and the organisation of their tasks, he was responsible for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition. Reassigned to the reserve forces in May 2012. Also a member of the Central Council of CJSC Dinamo-Minsk which is listed under item 20 of Section B.

13. Balauniou, Mikalai Vasilievich Bolovnev, Nikolai Vasilievich БАЛАЎНЕЎ, Мiкалай Васiльевiч БОЛОВНЕВ, Николай Васильевич Address: Суд Заводского района г. Минска220107, г. Минск, пр. Партизанский, 75А Judge at the Zavodskoi District Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists Ihar Pashkovich, Dzimtry Pashyk, Anton Davydzenka, Artsem Liaudanski and Artsem Kuzmin to 10 days in jail. The way he conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

14. Bandarenka Siarhei Uladzimiravich Bondarenko Sergei Vladimirovich БАНДАРЭНКА, Сяргей Уладзiмiравiч БОНДАРЕНКО, Сергей Владимирович Possible DOB: 1978 Address: Суд Первомайского района г. Минска220012, г. Минск, ул. Толбухина, 9 Judge of the Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk. On 24 November 2011, he sentenced Ales Byalyatski, one of the most prominent human rights defenders, Chief of the Belarusian HR Centre 'Vyasna', Vice President of FIDH. The trial was conducted in a way that was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

15. Baranouski, Andrei Fiodaravich Baranovski, Andrei Fedorovich (Baranovski, Andrey Fedorovich) БАРАНОЎСКI, Андрэй Федаравiч БАРАНОВСКИЙ, Андрей Федорович Address: Суд Партизанского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at the Partizanski District Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists Siarhei Piakarchyk and Siarhei Navitski to 13 days in jail, as well as Yauhen Kandrautsu to 11 days in jail. The way he conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

16. Barovski Aliaksandr Genadzevich Borovski Aleksandr Gennadievich БАРОЎСКI, Аляксандр Генадзевiч БОРОВСКИЙ, Александр Геннадиевич Public Prosecutor of the Oktiabrski (Kastrichnitski) District of Minsk. He dealt with the case of Pavel Vinogradov, Dmitri Drozd, Ales Kirkevich and Vladimir Homichenko. The accusation presented by him had a clear and imminent political motivation and was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. It was based on an incorrect classification of the events of 19 December 2010, not sustained by evidence, proof or testimonies of witnesses.

17. Barsukou, Aliaksandr Piatrovich Barsukov, Aleksandr Petrovich БАРСУКОЎ, Аляксандр Пятровiч БАРСУКОВ, Александр Петрович DOB: 29.04.1965 Address: Беларусь, 220007 г. Минск, переулок Добромысленский, 5 Colonel, Chief of Minsk police. Since his appointment as Chief of Minsk police on 21 October 2011, he has been responsible, as commander, for the repression of approximately a dozen peaceful protesters in Minsk, who were later convicted for breaking the law on mass events. For several years he commanded police action against street protests of the opposition.

18. Barysionak, Anatol Uladzimiravich (Barysyonak, Anatol Uladzimiravic) Borisenok, Anatoli Vladimirovich (Borisenok, Anatoli Vladimirovich; Borisionok, Anatoli Vladimirovich; Borisyonok, Anatoliy Vladimirovich) БАРЫСЁНАК, Анатоль Уладзiмiравiч БОРИСЕНОК, Анатолий Владимирович Address: Суд Партизанского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at Partizanski District Court of Minsk. In 2010-2011 he fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful: a) 2011.06.23, Belush Zmitser, 20 daily base units (700 000 BLR); b) 2010.12.20, Zhawnyak Ihar, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); c) 2010.12.20, Nyestser Aleh, 10 days in prison, d) 2010.12.20, Trybushewski Kiryl, 10 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Murashkevich Vyachaslaw, 10 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, he was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

19. Batura, Mikhail Paulavich Batura, Mikhail Pavlovich БАТУРА, Mixaiл Паўлавiч БАТУРА, Михаил Павлович DOB: 16.05.1950 POB: Kliukovichi, district of Novogrudok, region of Hrodna Rector of Minsk State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics. Responsible for the expulsion of students involved in protests following the December 2010 elections.

20. Bazanau, Aliaksandr Viktaravich Bazanov, Aleksandr Viktorovich БАЗАНАЎ, Аляксандр Biктapaвiч БАЗАНОВ, Александр Викторович DOB: 26.11.1962, Kazakhstan Address: 220004, Беларусь, Минск, пр-т Победителей, 7 Информационно-аналитический центр Deputy Director general of Beltelecom in charge of external relations and relations with the state institutions. Former Director of the Information and Analytical Centre of the President's Administration which acts as one of the main sources of state propaganda, supporting and justifying the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society.

22. Bileichyk, Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich Bileichik, Aleksandr Vladimirovich (Bileychik, Aleksandr Vladimirovich) БIЛЕЙЧЫК, Аляксандр Уладзiмiравiч БИЛЕЙЧИК, Александр Владимирович DOB: 1964 Address: 10, Kollektornaya str. 220004 Minsk BELARUS First Deputy Minister of Justice, in charge of the judicial services, the civil status and the notaries' services. His functions include the supervision of, and control over, the Legal Bar. He has played a major role in almost systematically debarring lawyers who defended political prisoners.

23. Bortnik, Siarhei Aliaksandrovich (Bortnik, Siarhey Aliaksandrovich) Bortnik, Sergei Aleksandrovich (Bortnik, Sergey Aleksandrovich) БОРТНIК, Сяргей Аляксандравiч БОРТНИК, Сергей Александрович DOB: 28.5.1953 POB: Minsk Address: Ul. Surganova 80-263, Minsk Passport Number: MP0469554 Public Prosecutor. In 2006, he dealt with the case of the former presidential candidate Alyaksandr Kazulin who was accused of organising protests in March 2006 against the fraudulent elections. The accusation presented by him was politically motivated and included clear violations of the Code of Criminal Procedure. In April 2012, he also gave his agreement to imposing preventive police supervision for two years on the prominent political activist, Pavel Vinagradau.

24. Brysina, Zhanna Leanidauna Brysina, Zhanna Leonidovna БPЫCIHA, Жанна Леанiдаўна БРЫCИНА, Жанна Леонидовнa Address: Суд Заводского района г. Минска220107, г. Минск, пр. Партизанский, 75А Deputy President of the Zavodskoi District Court of Minsk, former judge of the Zavodskoi District Court of Minsk. She dealt with the case of Khalip Irina, Martselev Sergei, Severinets Pavel, outstanding civil society representatives. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

25. Bulash, Ala Biukbalauna Bulash, Alla Biukbalovna БУЛАШ, Ала Бюкбалаўнa БУЛАШ, Алла Бюкбаловнa, Address: Суд Октябрьского района г. Минск, 220027 ул. Семашко, 33 Deputy President of the Kastrichnitski District Court of Minsk in charge of criminal matters and former judge of the Oktiabrski (Kastrichnitski) District Court of Minsk. She dealt with the case of Pavel Vinogradov, Dmitri Drozd, Ales Kirkevich, Andrei Protasenia and Vladimir Homichenko. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

26. Bushchyk, Vasil Vasilievich Bushchik, Vasili Vasilievich БУШЧЫК, Васiль Васiльевiч БУЩИК, Василий Васильевич DOB: 26.02.1952 POB: Vershok, district of Baranovichy, Brest region Address: Белорусский государственный педагогический университет 220050, Беларусьг. Минск, ул. Советская, 18 Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC). As a Member of the CEC, he was esponsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010 and in the Parliamentary elections of September 2012.

28. Busko, Ihar Iauhenavich (Busko, Ihar Yauhenavich Busko, Igor Evgenievich (Busko, Igor Yevgenyevich) БУСЬКО, Irap Яўгенавiч БУСЬКО, Игорь Евгеньевич Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Deputy Head of the KGB, former Head of the KGB of the Region of Brest. Responsible for the repressive work of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition in the region of Brest and in Belarus.

29. Bychko, Aliaksei Viktaravich Bychko, Aleksei Viktorovich (Bychko, Alexey Viktorovich) БЫЧКО, Аляксей Вiктаравiч БЫЧКО, Алексей Викторович Address: Минский городской суд220092, г. Минск, ул. Дунина-Марцинкевича, 1 Judge at the City Court of Minsk, former judge at the Central District Court of Minsk. On 26 October 2011, he sentenced civil society activist Siarhei Kazakou to 10 days in jail. The way he conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

30. Charhinets, Mikalai Ivanavich Cherginets, Nikolai Ivanovich ЧАРГIНЕЦ, Мiкалай Iванавiч ЧЕРГИНЕЦ, Николай Иванович DOB: 17.10.1937 POB: Minsk ID: 3171037A004PB4 Address: Общественное объединение "Союз писателей Беларуси"220034, г. Минск, ул. Фрунзе, 5 Head of the pro-regime Union of writers and Chairman of the Morality Republican Public Council (that takes part in the censorship activities of the regime) and former Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Upper House. He is a close supporter of President Lukashenka, and key to the regime's propaganda and censorship.

31. Charkas, Tatsiana Stanislavauna (Cherkas, Tatsiana Stanislavauna) Cherkas, Tatiana Stanislavovna ЧАРКАС, (ЧЭРКАС) Таццяна Станiславаўна ЧЕРКАС, Татьяна Станиславовна Address: Суд Фрунзенского района г. Минска220092, г. Минск, ул. Д. Марцинкевича, 1, к. 2 Deputy President of the Frunzenski District court of Minsk, former judge of the Frunzenski District court of Minsk, dealing with the cases of protestors Aleksandr Otroshchenkov (sentenced to a 4-years restricted imprisonment), Aleksandr Molchanov (3 years) and Dmitri Novik (3,5 years of restricted imprisonment). Responsible for implementing the politically-motivated administrative and criminal sanctions against representatives of civil society.

32. Charniak, Alena Leanidauna Cherniak, Elena Leonidovna (Cherniak, Yelena Leonidovna; Chernyak, Yelena Leonidovna) ЧАРНЯК, Алена Леанiдаўна ЧЕРНЯК, Елена Леонидовна Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge at the Moskovski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists Andrei Eliseeu, Hanna Yakavenka, Henadz Chebatarovich respectively to 10, 11 and 12 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

33. Charnyshou, Aleh Anatolievich Chernyshev, Oleg Anatolievich Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Deputy Head of the KGB, in charge of foreign intelligence, since April 2014. Colonel, he was in charge of counter-terrorist unit of the KGB, the ‘Alpha’ unit. He personally participated in inhuman and degrading treatment of opposition activists in the KGB detention centre in Minsk after the crackdown on the post-election protest demonstration in Mins on 19 December 2010. His actions constituted a direct violation of the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

35. Chatviartkova, Natallia Alexeeuna Chetvertkova, Natalia Alexeevna (Chetvertkova, Natalya Alexeevna) ЧАТВЯРТКОВА, Наталля Алексееўнa ЧЕТВЕРТКОВА, Наталья Алексеевнa Former Deputy President and judge of the Partizanski District Court of Minsk (until 18.6.2012). She dealt with the trial of ex-presidential candidate Andrei Sannikov, civil society activist Ilia Vasilevich, Fedor Mirzoianov, Oleg Gnedchik and Vladimir Yeriomenok. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

36. Chubkavets Kiryl Chubkovets Kirill ЧУБКАВЕЦ, Kipыл ЧУБКОВЕЦ, Кирилл Public prosecutor of the case against ex-presidential candidates Nikolai Statkevich and Dmitri Uss, as well as political and civil society activists Andrei Pozniak, Aleksandr Klaskovski, Aleksandr Kvetkevich, Artiom Gribkov and Dmitri Bulanov. The accusation presented by him had a clear and imminent political motivation and was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. It was based on an incorrect classification of the events of 19 December 2010, and not sustained by evidence, proof or testimonies of witnesses. As a state prosecutor he opposed the appeal of Ales Byalyatski regarding the sentence imposed on him by the Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk even though Byalyatski's trial was conducted in a way that was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

37. Chyzh, Iury Aliaksandravich (Chyzh, Yury Aliaksandravich) Chizh, Iuri Aleksandrovich (Chizh, Yuri Aleksandrovich) ЧЫЖ, Юрый Аляксандравiч ЧИЖ, Юрий Александрович POB: Soboli, Bierezovsky Rajon, Brestkaja Oblast (Соболи, Березовский район, Брестская область) DOB: 28.03.1963 Passport No: SP 0008543 (current validity doubtful). Iury Chyzh is associated with President Lukashenka and his sons and benefits from and supports the Lukashenka regime, especially through his holding company LLC Triple. The activities of LLC Triple include activities resulting from public awards and concessions from the regime. In June 2013 he was awarded by President Lukashenka the highest state distinction for his services. The sporting positions which Iury Chyzh retains, notably his membership of the Central Council of the President’s Sports Club and being Chair of the Board of the football club FC Dynamo Minsk and Chair of the Belarusian Federation of wrestling, confirm his association to the regime.

38. Davydzka, Henadz Branislavavich Davydko, Gennadi Bronislavovich ДАВИДЗЬКА, Генадзь Бранiслававiч ДАВЫДЬКО, Геннадий Брониславович DOB: 29.09.1955, Senno, Vitebsk region Address: Белтеле-радиокомпания,ул. Макаенка, 9, Минск, 220807, Беларусь President of the State Radio-TV company. Describing himself as an authoritarian democrat, he was responsible for promoting state propaganda on TV, propaganda which supported and justified the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society after the elections in December 2010. Democratic opposition and civil society are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information.

39. Dubinina/Rouda, Zhanna Piatrouna Dubinina/Rovdo, Zhanna Petrovna ДУБIНIНА/ РОЎДА, Жанна Пятроўна ДУБИНИНА/ РОВДО, Жанна Петровна Address: Суд Заводского района г. Минска220107, г. Минск, пр. Партизанский, 75А Judge at Zavodskoi District Court of Minsk. In 2010 she fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2010.12.20, Hulyak Vital, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); b) 2010.12.20, Vaskabovich Lyudmila, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR), c) 2010.12.20, Urywski Alyaksandr, 10 days in prison; d) 2010.12.20, Stashulyonak Veranika, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); e) 2010.12.20, Say Syarhey, 10 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Maksimenka Hastassya, 10 days in prison; g) 2010.12.20, Nikitarovich Yuliya, 10 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, she was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

40. Dysko, Henadz Iosifavich Dysko, Gennadi Iosifovich DOB: 1964 POB: Oshmiany, Hrodna region Address: 210601 г. Витебск, ул. Жесткова, 14а (ul. Zhestkova, 14a Vitebsk) Prosecutor of the Region of Vitebsk until 2.8.2011. Responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections. This includes responsibility for cases against Siarhei Kavalenka and Andrei Haidukow.

41. Dzemiantsei, Vasil Ivanavich (Dzemyantsey, Vasil Ivanovich) Dementei, Vasili Ivanovich (Dementey, Vasili Ivanovich) ДЗЕМЯНЦЕЙ, Васiль Iванавiч ДЕМЕНТЕЙ, Василий Иванович DOB: 20.9.1954 POB: Chashniki district, Vitebsk region ID: 3200954E045PB4 Address: Гродненская региональная таможня230003, г. Гродно, ул. Карского, 53 Head of the Hrodna regional Customs committee, former First deputy Chairman of the KGB (2005-2007), former Deputy Head of the State Customs Committee. Responsible for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition, in particular in 2006-2007.

42. Dziadkou, Leanid Mikalaevich Dedkov, Leonid Nikolaevich ДЗЯДКОЎ, Леанiд Мiкалаевiч ДЕДКОВ, Леонид Николаевич DOB: 10.1964 ID: 3271064M000PB3 Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Former Deputy Head of the KGB (since July 2013), in charge of foreign intelligence. He shared responsibility for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition.

43. Esman, Valery Aliaksandravich (Yesman, Valery Aliaksandravich) Esman, Valeri Aleksandrovich (Yesman, Valeri Aleksandrovich; Yesman, Valeriy Aleksandrovich) ЕСЬМАН, Валерый Аляксандравiч ЕСЬМАН, Валерий Александрович Address: Суд Центрального района г. Минска220030, г. Минск, ул. Кирова, 21 Judge at the Central District Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in trials against peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists Siarhei Martynau, Dzmitry Chiarniak, Euhen Vaskovich respectively to 10, 11 and 12 days in jail. In June, July and October 2011, he sentenced several other activists to 10 and 11 days in jail. On 25 February 2013, he sentenced in a closed trial the activist Anatol Naumovich to 15 days in jail. The way he conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

44. Farmahei, Leanid Kanstantsinavich (Farmahey, Leanid Kanstantsinavich) Farmagei, Leonid Konstantinovich (Farmagey, Leonid Konstantinovich) ФАРМАГЕЙ, Леанiд Канстанцiнавiч ФАРМАГЕЙ, Леонид Константинович DOB: 27.08.1962 Former Deputy Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Interior. Has been actively involved in the repression of civil society in Belarus. In his former role (until June 2011) as Militia Commander of the City of Minsk, he commanded the Minsk militia forces that brutally repressed a demonstration on 19 December 2010.

47. Haidukevich Valery Uladzimiravich Gaidukevich Valeri Vladimirovich ГАЙДУКЕВIЧ, Валерый Уладзiмiравiч ГАЙДУКЕВИЧ, Валерий Владимирович DOB: 19.01.1953 POB: Behoml, Behomlski district, Minsk region Member of Parliament in the Lower Chamber, Head of the Committee on Security, Defence and Fight against crime of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union State of Russia and Belarus. Former Deputy Minister of Interior and Commander of internal troops. As a commander of internal troops, he was responsible for the violent repression of the demonstration on 19 December 2010 in Minsk, where his troops were the first to be actively involved.

48. Halavanau, Viktar Ryhoravich Golovanov, Viktor Grigorievich ГАЛАВАНАЎ, Biктap Pыгopaвiч ГОЛОВАНОВ, Виктор Григорьевич DOB: 15.12.1952, Borisov Address: ул. Короля, 3, Rector of the private "Belarus Institute of Law". As former Minister of Justice, his services elaborated laws that are repressive towards civil society and the democratic opposition. He also denied or deprived registration for NGOs and political parties and he ignored unlawful acts undertaken by the security services against the population.

49. Harbatouski, Yury Aliaksandravich (Harbatouski, Iury Aliaksandravich) Gorbatovski, Yuri Aleksandrovich (Gorbatovski, Iuri Aleksandrovich; Gorbatovski, Yuriy Alexandrovich) ГАРБАТОЎСКI, Юрый Аляксандравiч ГОРБАТОВСКИЙ, Юрий Александрович Address: Суд Первомайского района г. Минска220012, г. Минск, ул. Толбухина, 9 Judge at Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk. In 2010 he fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2010.12.20, Hubskaya Iryna, 10 days in prison; b) 2010.12.20, Kaptsiuh Dzmitry, 10 days in prison; c) 2010.12.20, Mikheyenka Yahor, 12 days in prison; d) 2010.12.20, Burbo Andrey, 10 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Pushnarova Hanna, 10 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Shepuraw Mikita, 15 days in prison; g) 2010.12.20, Zadzyarkowski Andrey, 10 days in prison; h) 2010.12.20, Yaromyenkaw Yawhen,10 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, he was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus. On 17 December 2012, he sentenced the prominent civic activist Pawel Vinahradau to 5 days in jail, and on 18 April 2013 he sentenced Uladzimir Yaromenak, another prominent civic activist to 15 days in jail.

50. Herasimenka, Henadz Anatolievich Gerasimenko, Gennadi Anatolievich ГЕРАСIМЕНКА, Генадзь Анатольевiч ГЕРАСИМЕНКО, Геннадий Анатольевич Address: ‘Институт национальной безопасности Республики Беларусь’220034, г. Минск, ул. З. Бядули, 2 Deputy Head of the Institute of National Security (KGB school) and former Head of the KGB of the District of Vitebsk. Responsible for the repressive work of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition in the region of Vitebsk.

51. Herasimovich, Volha Ivanauna Gerasimovich, Olga Ivanovna Gerasimovich Olga Ivanovna ГЕРАСIМОВIЧ, Вольга Иванаўна (ГЕРАСIМОВIЧ Вольга Иваноўна) ГЕРАСИМОВИЧ, Ольга Ивановна Prosecutor who presented the case against Byalyatski in the City Court of Minsk after Byalyatski's application to the court regarding his detention. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

52. Hermanovich, Siarhei Mikhailavich Germanovich, Sergei Mikhailovich (Germanovich, Sergey Mikhailovich) ГЕРМАНОВIЧ, Сяргей Мiхайлавiч ГЕРМАНОВИЧ, Сергей Михайлович Address: Суд Октябрьского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at Oktiabrski District Court of Minsk. In 2010 he fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2010.12.20, Sidarevich Katsyaryna, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); b) 2010.12.20, Lyskavets Paval, 15 days in prison; c) 2010.12.20, Sachylka Syarhey, 15 days in prison; d) 2010.12.20, Krawtsow Dzianis, 10 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Vyarbitski Uladzimir, 15 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Newdakh Maksim, 15 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, he was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus. On 31.08.2012 he sentenced the activist Pavel Eutsikhieu to 5 days in jail.

53. Hihin, Vadzim Frantsavich Gigin, Vadim Frantsevich ГIГIН, Вадзiм Францевiч ГИГИН, Вадим Францевич DOB: 21.10.1977 POB: Minsk Editor-in-Chief of 'Belorusskaia Dumka' monthly journal of the President's Administration. He is one of the most vocal and influential members of the state propaganda machine in the printed press. He has supported and justified the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society, which are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information, in particular after the Presidential elections in 2010.

54. Hrachova, Liudmila Andreeuna (Hrachova, Lyudmila Andreyeuna) Gracheva, Liudmila Andreevna (Grachova, Lyudmila Andreyevna; Grachiova, Ludmila Andreevna) ГРАЧОВА, Людмiла Андрэеўна ГРАЧЕВА, Людмила Андреевна Address: Суд Ленинского района города Минскаул. Семашко, 33220027, г. Минск Judge and Deputy President of the Leninski District Court of Minsk. She dealt with the case of ex-presidential candidates Nikolai Statkevich and Dmitri Uss, as well as political and civil society activists Andrei Pozniak, Aleksandr Klaskovski, Aleksandr Kvetkevich, Artiom Gribkov and Dmitri Bulanov. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

55. Hureeu Siarhei Viktaravich (Hureyeu Siarhey Viktaravich) Gureev Sergei Viktorovich (Gureyev Sergey Viktorovich) ГУРЕЕВ, Сергей Викторович Has been actively involved in the repression of civil society in Belarus. As a former Deputy Minister of Interior and Head of Preliminary Investigation, he was responsible for the violent suppression of protests and violations of human rights during investigation proceedings in relation to the December 2010 elections. Joined the reserve forces in February 2012. Currently a General in the reserve forces.

56. Husakova, Volha Arkadzieuna Gusakova, Olga Arkadievna ГУСАКОВА, Вольга Аркадзьеўна ГУСАКОВА, Ольга Аркадьевна Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge at the Moskovsky District Court of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists, Aleksandryna Alibovich and Volha Kashtalian, to 10 days in jail, and Aliaksei Varonchanka and Eryk Arlou to 12 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

57. Iakubovich, Pavel Izotavich (Yakubovich, Pavel Izotavich) Iakubovich, Pavel Izotovich (Yakubovich, Pavel Izotovich) ЯКУБОВIЧ, Павел Iзотавiч ЯКУБОВИЧ, Павел Изотович DOB: 23.09.1946 POB: Unecha, Briansk region, Russia/USSR Address: Ул. Б.Хмельницкого, 10 а, Минск, 220013 Editor-in-Chief of the newspaper of the President's Administration and main propaganda newspaper 'Sovietskaia Belarus', former Member of the Upper House of the Parliament appointed by President Lukashenka. He is one of the most vocal and influential members of the state propaganda machine in the printed press. He has supported and justified the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society, which are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information. He was particularly active in this regard after the crackdown on peaceful demonstrations on 19 December 2010 and on subsequent protests.

58. Iancheuski, Usevalad Viachaslavavich (Yancheuski, Usevalad Vyachaslavavich) Ianchevski, Vsevolod Viacheslavovich (Yanchevski, Vsevolod Vyacheslavovich) ЯНЧЭЎСКI, Усевалад Вячаслававiч ЯНЧЕВСКИЙ, Всеволод Вячеславович DOB: 22.04.1976, Borisov Assistant to the President, Head of the Ideological Department of the President's Administration. He is the main creator of the regime's ideology and state propaganda, which supports and justifies the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society. Democratic opposition and civil society are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information.

59. Iarmoshyna, Lidziia Mikhailauna (Yarmoshyna, Lidzia Mikhailauna; Yarmoshyna, Lidziya Mikhailauna) Ermoshina, Lidiia Mikhailovna (Yermoshina, Lidia Mikhailovna; Yermoshina, Lidiya Mikhailovna) ЯРМОШIНА, Лiдзiя Мiхайлаўна ЕРМОШИНА, Лидия Михайловна DOB: 29.1.1953, POB: Slutsk (Minsk Region) Chairwoman of the Central Election Commission of Belarus. Since 1996, she has been one of the main persons participating in the falsifications of the fraudulent elections and referendum, in particular in 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012.

60. Iaruta, Viktar Heorhevich (Yaruta, Viktar Heorhevich) Iaruta, Viktor Gueorguevich (Yaruta, Viktor Gueorguevich) ЯРУТА, Вiктар Георгiевiч ЯРУТА, Виктор Георгиевич Head of the KGB Board on State Communications. Responsible for the repressive work of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition.

61. Iasianovich, Leanid Stanislavavich (Yasianovich, Leanid Stanislavavich) Iasenovich, Leonid Stanislavovich (Yasenovich, Leonid Stanislavovich) ЯСЯНОВIЧ, Леанiд Станiслававiч ЯСЕНОВИЧ, Леонид Станиславович DOB: 26.11.1961 POB: Buchani, Vitebsk district Address: Суд Центрального района г. Минска220030, г. Минск, ул. Кирова, 21 Passport Number: MP0515811 Deputy President of the Minsk Central District Court. Former Judge of the Minsk Central District Court. On 6 August 2006, he sentenced the civil society activists of the Civic Initiative "Partnership" to jail for having monitored the Presidential elections in 2006. Nikolai Astreiko was sentenced to 2 years in jail, Timofei Dranchuk to 1 year, Aleksandr Shalaiko and Enira Bronitskaya to 6 months. In 2007, 2010, 2011 and 2012, he sentenced several activists to days in jail; particularly on 20 December 2010, he sentenced Andrei Luhin, Serhey Krauchanka, Stanislau Fedorau to 10 days in jail, and Volha Chernykh to 12 days in jail. On 21 December 2010, he sentenced Mykalai Dzemidenka to 15 days in jail. On 20 December 2011, he sentenced two activists who participated in an action on the anniversary of the events of 19 December 2010, Vassil Parfenkau and Siarhey Pavel respectively to 15 and 12 days in jail. On 6 September 2012, he sentenced Aliaksey Tseply to 5 days in jail for alleged resistance to a policeman, whereas he was distributing an opposition newspaper in central Minsk. His way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

62. Iauseev, Ihar Uladzimiravich (Yauseev, Ihar Uladzimiravich; Yauseyev, Ihar Uladzimiravich) Evseev, Igor Vladimirovich (Yevseev, Igor Vladimirovich; Yevseyev, Igor Vladimirovich) ЯЎСЕЕЎ, Irap Уладзiмiравiч ЕВСЕЕВ, Игорь Владимирович DOB: 1968 Address: г.Витебск, пр-т Фрунзе, д.41а Head of the regional Vitebsk police (since June 2012), police general (since 2013). Former Deputy Head of Minsk Police and Head of the Minsk anti-riot (OMON) operation team. He commanded the troops that put down the peaceful demonstrations on 19 December 2010 and personally took part in the brutality, for which he received an award and an acknowledgement letter from President Lukashenka in February 2011. In 2011, he also commanded the troops that repressed several other protests by political activists and peaceful citizens in Minsk.

63. Ihnatovich-Mishneva, Liudmila Ignatovich-Mishneva, Liudmila IГНАТОВIЧ-МIШНЕВА Людмiла ИГНАТОВИЧ-МИШНЕВА Людмила Prosecutor of the City Minsk dealing in 2011 with the dismissal of the appeal against the sentence of Dmitri Dashkevich and Eduard Lobov, activists of the Molodoi Front (Young Front). The trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

64. Ipatau, Vadzim Dzmitryevich Ipatov, Vadim Dmitrievich IПAТAЎ, Вадзiм Дзмiтрыевiч ИПАТОВ, Вадим Дмитриевич DOB: 30.10.1964 POB: Ukraine ID: 3301064A004PB5 Address: 220010, г. Минск, ул. Советская, 11 Deputy Chairperson, Central Electoral Commission (CEC). As a Member of the CEC.he was responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010 and in the Parliamentary elections of September 2012.

65. Ivanou, Siarhei Ivanov, Sergei (Ivanov, Sergey) IВАНОЎ, Сяргей ИВАНОВ, Сергей Deputy Head of Supply Division of the Ideological and Personnel Directorate of the Minsk Municipal Department of Interior. In February 2011, he received an award and an acknowledgement letter from President Lukashenka for his active participation and implementation of orders during the repression of the 19 December 2010 demonstrations.

66. Kachanau Uladzimir Uladzimiravich Kachanov Vladimir Vladimirovich КАЧАНАУ, Уладзiмiр Уладзiмiравiч КАЧАНОВ, Владимир Владимирович Address: 10 Kollektornaya str. 220004 Minsk BELARUS Aide/Advisor to the Minister of Justice. As the aide to the Minister of Justice, he was responsible or the role and the action of the Ministry of Justice and the judiciary of Belarus, by elaborating laws that are repressive towards civil society and the democratic opposition, supervising the work of the judges and prosecutors, denying or depriving registration for NGOs and political parties, taking decisions against lawyers who defend political prisoners, as well as deliberately ignoring the unlawful acts undertaken by the security services against the population.

67. Kadzin, Raman Kadin, Roman КАДЗIН, Раман КАДИН, Роман DOB: 17.07.1977 Present passport: MP3260350 Commanding officer of Weaponry and Technical Supply of the Motorised Patrol Service. In February 2011, he received an award and an acknowledgement letter from President Lukashenka for his active participation and implementation of orders during the repression of the 19 December 2010 demonstrations.

68. Kakunin, Aliaksandr Aliaksandravich (Kakunin, Aliaxandr Aliaxandravich) Kakunin, Aleksandr Aleksandravich (Kakunin, Alexandr Alexandrovich) КАКУНИН, Александр Александрович Head of penal colony IK-2 in Bobruisk Responsible for inhumane treatment of political prisoners A. Sannikau and A. Beliatski in penal colony IK-2 in Bobruisk. Opposition activists were tortured, denied access to lawyers and placed insolitary confinement in the penal colony under his supervision. Kakunin put pressure on A. Beliatski and A. Sannikau in order to force them to sign an appeal for pardon.

69. Kalach, Uladzimir Viktaravich Kalach, Vladimir Viktorovich КАЛАЧ, Уладзiмiр Вiктаравiч КАЛАЧ, Владимир Викторович Head of the KGB of the region and city of Minsk and former Deputy Head of the KGB for Minsk. Responsible for the repressive work of the KGB against civil society and the democratic opposition in Minsk.

71. Kamarouskaya, Volha Paulauna Komarovskaia, Olga Pavlovna КАМАРОЎСКАЯ, Вольга Паvлаўна КОМАРОВСКАЯ, Ольга Павловна Former Judge of the City Court of Minsk. As associate judge, she dismissed the appeals against the sentences of former presidential candidate Andrei Sannikov, political and civil society activists Irina Khalip, Sergei Martselev, Pavel Severinets, Aleksandr Otroshchenkov, Dmitri Novik, Aleksandr Molchanov, Ilia Vasilevich, Fiodor Mirzayanov, Oleg Gnedchik, Vladimir Yeriomenok, Dmitri Doronin, Sergei Kazakov, Vladimir Loban, Vitali Matsukevich, Evgeni Sekret and Oleg Fedorkevich. These trials were a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

72. Kamisarau, Valery Mikalayevich Komissarov, Valeri Nikolaevich KAMICAPAЎ, Валерый Мiкалаевiч КОМИССАРОВ, Валерий Николаевич DOB: 24.01.1953 Address: Минский городской суд220092, г. Минск, ул. Дунина-Марцинкевича, 1 Judge of the City Court of Minsk. As chief judge, he dismissed the appeals against the sentences of political and civil society activists Dmitri Dashkevich, Eduard Lobov, Aleksandr Otroshchenkov, Dmitri Novik, Aleksandr Molchanov. These trials were a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

73. Kanapliou, Uladzimir Mikalaevich Konoplev, Vladimir Nikolaevich КАНАПЛЕЎ, Уладзiмiр Мiкалаевiч КОНОПЛЕВ, Владимир Николаевич DOB: 3.1.1954 POB: Akulintsi, Mohilev region ID: 3030154A124PB9 Address: Национальный олимпийский комитет Республики Беларусь220020 г. Минск ул.Радужная, 27 Has close ties with President Lukashenka with whom he worked closely during the 1980s and mainly in 1990s. Deputy Head of the National Olympic Committee (Head is Alexandr Lukashenka), Head of the Handball federation. Former Chairman of the Lower House of the Parliament, appointed by the President. He was one of the main actors in the fraudulent presidential election in 2006. Has been granted a residence in the Drozdy nomenklatura district in Minsk by the Presidential Administration.

74. Karovina, Natallia Uladzimirauna (Karovina, Natallya Uladzimirauna) Korovina, Natalia Vladimirovna (Korovina, Natalya Vladimirovna) КАРОВIНА, Наталля Уладзiмiраўна КОРОВИНА, Наталья Владимировна Address: Суд Фрунзенского района г. Минска220092, г. Минск, ул. Д. Марцинкевича, 1, к. 2 Judge of Frunzenski District Court of Minsk. In 2010-2012 she fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests or their civic activities: a) 2012.09.18, Vinahradau Pavel, 12 days in jail; b) 2012.06.30, Kostka Mikhas, 6 days in jail; c) 2011.06.30, Sytsko Stefan, 10 days in prison; d) 2011.06.30, Arapinovich Alyaksandr, Yukhnowski Dzyanis and Tsyareshchanka Uladzimir 25 daily base units (875 000 BLR); e) 2011.06.30, Sarachuk Yulian, 25 daily base units (875 000 BLR); f) 2011.06.23, Shewtsow Syarhey, 8 daily base units (280 000 BLR); g) 2010.12.20, Vashkevich Alyaksandr, 10 days in prison; h) 2010.12.20, Myadzvedz Lyeanid, 10 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, she was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

75. Karpenka, Ihar Vasilievich Karpenko, Igor Vasilievich КАРПЕНКА, Iгар Васiльевiч КАРПЕНКО, Игорь Васильевич DOB: 28.4.1964 POB: Novokuznetsk, Russia Address: Минский городской исполнительный комитет пр-т Независимости 8, г. Минск First Secretary of the pro-regime Communist Party. Former Head of the Regional Election Commission of Minsk City, former Member of the Lower Chamber of the Parliament, currently Deputy Mayor of Minsk. As Chairman of a Regional Electoral Commission for the Presidential election, he was directly responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections, in particular in 2006 and 2010 in Minsk City. As Deputy Mayor of Minsk he has, control over the organization of rallies, demonstrations, marches,and the organization and ideological outreach for referendums and elections.

77. Katsuba, Sviatlana Piatrouna Katsubo, Svetlana Petrovna КАЦУБА, Святлана Пятроўна КАЦУБО, Светлана Петровна Address: 220010, г. Минск, ул. Советская, 11 Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC). As a Member of the CEC, she was responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010 and in the Parliamentary elections of September 2012.

78. Kavaliou, Aliaksandr Mikhailavich Kovalev, Aleksandr Mikhailovich КАВАЛЕЎ, Аляксандр Мiхайлавiч КОВАЛЕВ, Александр Михайлович Former Director of the prison camp in Horki. He was responsible for the inhuman treatment of the detainees, especially for persecution and torturous treatment of civil society activist Dmitri Dashkevich, who was imprisoned in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

79. Kazak, Viktar Uladzimiravich Kazak, Viktor Vladimirovich КАЗАК, Вiктар Уладзiмiравiч КАЗАК, Виктор Владимирович Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge at the Moskovski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists Siarhei Arlou and Dzmitry Kresik to 12 days in jail, and Valeria Niadzvitskaya, Valiantsyna Busko and Hanna Dainiak to 10 days in jail. On 27 December 2010, he sentenced the deputy leader of the "Young Front" to 10 days in jail for his participation in the demonstration on 19 December 2010. On 4 and 7 July 2011, on 8 November 2011, and on 20 December 2011, he sentenced several activists (Viktoriya Bandarenka, 10 days in jail; Andrei Zakhareuski, 5 days in jail; Mikhail Muski, 7 days in jail; Raman Grytsevich, 7 days in jail). The way he conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

80. Kazheunikau Andrey Kozhevnikov Andrey КАЖЭЎНIКАЎ, Андрэйу КОЖЕВНИКОВ, Андрей Public prosecutor of the case against ex-presidential candidates Vladimir Neklyaev, Vitaly Rimashevsky, members of Neklyaev's campaign team Andrei Dmitriev, Aleksandr Feduta and Sergei Vozniak, as well as Young Front deputy chairperson Anastasia Polozhanka. The accusation presented by him had a clear and imminent political motivation and it was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. It was based on an incorrect classification of the events of 19 December 2010, and not sustained by evidence, proof or testimonies of witnesses.

81. Kaziiatka, Iury Vasilievich (Kaziatka, Yury Vasilievich; Kaziyatka, Yury Vasilievich) Koziiatko, Iuri Vasilievich (Koziatko, Yuri Vasilievich; Koziyatko, Yuri Vasilievich) КАЗIЯТКА, Юрый Васiльевiч КОЗИЯТКО, Юрий Васильевич DOB: 24.04.1964, Brest Address: 220029, г. Минск, ул. Коммунистическая, 6 Member of the Upper House of the Parliament, appointed by Alexandr Lukashenka. General Director of the public TV channel 'Stolichnoe Televidenie', author and anchorman of the TV programme "The picture of the world". This programme is an instrument of state propaganda which supports and justifies the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society. Democratic opposition and civil society are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information. He was particularly active in this regard after the crackdown on peaceful demonstrations on 19 December 2010 and on subsequent protests.

83. Kharyton, Aliaksandr Khariton, Aleksandr ХАРЫТОН, Аляксандр ХАРИТОН, Александр Senior Consultant of the Division of Social Organisations, Parties and NGOs of the Ministry of Justice. He has taken an active part in the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition since 2001, by personally refusingto register NGOs and political parties, which in many cases has lead to their abolition.

84. Khatkevich, Iauhen Viktaravich (Khatkevich, Yauhen Viktaravich) Khatkevich, Evgeni Viktorovich (Khatkevich, Yevgeni Viktorovich) ХАТКЕВIЧ, Яўген Вiктаравiч ХАТКЕВИЧ, Евгений Викторович Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge at the Moskovski District Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20, 22 and 27 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists, Alyaksandra Suslava and Svitlana Pankavets, to 10 days in jail, Fedar Masliannikau and Mikhas Lebedz to 12 days in jail, and Zmitser Bandarchuk, Artsem Dubski and Mikhas Pashkevich to 15 days in jail. In 2011, 2012 and 2013, he sentenced other activists to terms ranging from 7 to 14 days in jail. His way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

85. Khmaruk, Siargei Konstantinovich Khmaruk, Sergei Konstantinovich (Khmaruk, Sergey Konstantinovich) ХМАРУК, Сяргей Канстанцiнавiч ХМАРУК, Сергей Константинович Address: Прокуратура г. Минска ул. Раковская 38 Prosecutor of the City of Minsk. Former Prosecutor of the Region of Brest. Responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections. Promoted in February 2011.

86. Khrobastau, Uladzimir Ivanavich Khrobostov, Vladimir Ivanovich ХРОБАСТАЎ, Уладзiмiр Iванавiч ХРОБОСТОВ, Владимир Иванович Address: Минский городской суд220092, г. Минск, ул. Дунина-Марцинкевича, 1 Judge of the City Court of Minsk. As associate judge, he dismissed the appeal against the sentence of the political activist Vasili Parfenkov. The trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. On 24 January 2012, he rejected the appeal of Ales Byalyatski against the sentence imposed on him by the Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk even though Byalyatski's trial was conducted in a way that was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

87. Khrypach, Siarhei Fiodaravich Khripach, Sergei Fiodorovich ХРЫПАЧ, Сяргей Федаравiч ХРИПАЧ, Сергей Федорович Address: Минский городской суд220092, г. Минск, ул. Дунина-Марцинкевича, 1 Judge of the City Court of Minsk. As chief judge, he dismissed the appeals against the sentences of former presidential candidates Andrei Sannikov, Nikolai Statkevich, Dmitri Uss, Vladimir Nekliaev, political and civil society activists Andrei Dmitriev, Ilia Vasilevich, Fiodor Mirzayanov, Oleg Gnedchik, Vladimir Yeriomenok, Andrei Pozniak, Aleksandr Klaskovski, Aleksandr Kviatkevich, Artiom Gribkov, Dmitri Bulanov and, as associate judge, Dmitri Dashkevich, Eduard Lobov, Aleksandr Otroshchenkov, Dmitri Novik, Aleksandr Molchanov. These trials were a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

88. Khvainitskaya, Zhanna Anatolyeuna (Khvainitskaia, Zhanna Anatolieuna) Khvoinitskaya, Zhanna Anatolyevna (Khvoinitskaia, Zhanna Anatolievna) ХВАЙНIЦКАЯ, Жанна Анатольеўна ХВОЙНИЦКАЯ, Жанна Анатольевна Address: Суд Заводского района г. Минска220107, г. Минск, пр. Партизанский, 75А Judge at Zavodskoi District Court of Minsk. On 27 May 2011 she sentenced the activists Ihar Alinevich, Nikolai Dziadok and Aliaksandr Frantskevich respectively to 8, 4,5 and 3 years in jail. She also fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2010.12.20, Makarenka Adam, 6 days in prison; b) 2010.12.20, Bachyla Uladzimir, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); c) 2010.12.20, Kukalyew Syarhey,10 days in prison; d) 2010.12.20, Astafyew Alyaksandr,10 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Yazerski Raman,10 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Sapranyetskaya Darya,10 days in prison; g) 2010.12.20, Aheyeva Iryna,10 days in prison; h) 2010.12.20, Drahun Alyaksandr,10 days in prison; i) 2010.12.20, Shambalava Tatsyana,10 days in prison; j) 2010.12.20, Dzyemidzyuk Barys,10 days in prison; k) 2010.12.20, Kassabuka Alyaksandr,10 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, she was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

89. Kisialiou, Anatol Siamionavich Kiselev, Anatoli Semenovich (Kiselyov, Anatoli Semyonovich) КИСЯЛЕЎ, Анатоль Сяменавiч КИСЕЛЕВ, Анатолий Семенович Former Head of the Regional Election Commission of the Brest region for the Presidential election of 2010. Head of the Regional Election Commission of the Brest region for the local elections in March 2014. Head of the pro-regime regional trade union organisation. As Chairman of a Regional Electoral Commission, he was responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010 and for falsifications in the local elections of March 2014 in the Brest region.

91. Kochyk, Aliaksandr Vasilyevich (Kochyk, Aliaksandr Vasilievich) Kochik, Aleksandr Vasilyevich (Kochik, Alexandr Vasilievich) КОЧЫК, Аляксандр Васiльевiч КОЧИК, Александр Васильевич Address: Суд Партизанского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at Partizanski District Court of Minsk. In 2010-2011 he fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2011.07.07, Revut Yawhen, 8 days in prison, b) 2011.07.04, Nikitsenka Katsyaryna, 5 days in prison; c) 2011.06.23, Kazak Zmitser, 28 daily base units (980 000 BLR); d) 2010.12.20, Dzyezidzenka Dzianis, 12 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Navumovich Syarhey, 14 days in prison, f) 2010.12.20, Kavalenka Wsevalad, 15 days in prison; g) 2010.12.20, Tsupa Dzyanis,15 days in prison; h) 2010.12.20, Makashyn Syarhey, 10 days in prison; i) 2010.12.20, Zhakhavets Illya, 10 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, he was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

92. Kolas, Alena Piatrovna Kolos, Elena Petrovna (Kolos, Yelena Petrovna) КОЛАС, Алена Пятроўна КОЛОС, Елена Петровна Address: 220004, Беларусь, Минск, пр-т Победителей, 7 Информационно-аналитический центр Deputy Director of the Information and Analytical Centre of the President's Administration. An important source and voice of state propaganda, which provokes, supports and justifies the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society. Democratic opposition and civil society are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information.

93. Konan, Viktar Aliaksandravich Konon, Viktor Aleksandrovich КОНАН, Вiктар Аляксандравiч КОНОН, Виктoр Александрович Has actively undermined democracy in Belarus. In his former role of Deputy Prosecutor General until 2012, he was in charge and directly involved in all the intelligence activities carried out by the Prosecutor General's office against independent and opposition entities, including in 2010.

94. Kornau, Uladzimir Uladzimiravich Kornov, Vladimir Vladimirovich КОРНАЎ, Уладзiмiр Уладзiмiравiч КОРНОВ, Владимир Владимирович Address: Суд Советского района г. Минска220113, г. Минск, Логойский тракт, 3Tel: +375 17 280 83 40 Head of the Sovetski District Court of Minsk, former judge at the City Court of Minsk who authorised the rejection of Byalyatski's appeal. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

95. Korzh, Ivan Aliakseevich Korzh, Ivan Alekseevich КОРЖ, Iван Аляксеевiч КОРЖ, Иван Алексеевич General, Head of the KGB of the Region of Hrodna. Responsible for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition in the region of Hrodna.

97. Krasheuski, Viktar Krashevski, Viktor КРАШЕВСКИЙ, Виктор General, Former Head of the GRU (Intelligence Department of the Ministry of Defense) and Deputy Chief of staff of the Armed Forces of Belarus (until February 2013). Responsible for the activity of the intelligence services in the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.

98. Krasouskaya, Zinaida Uladzimirauna (Krasouskaia, Zinaida Uladzimirauna) Krasovskaya, Zinaida Vladimirovna (Krasovskaia, Zinaida Vladimirovna) КРАСОЎСКАЯ, Зiнаiда Уладзiмiраўна КРАСОВСКАЯ, Зинаида Владимировна Address: Суд Ленинского района города Минскаул. Семашко, 33220027, г. Минск Judge at Leninski District Court of Minsk. In 2010 she fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2010.12.20, Krawchuk Volha, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); b) 2010.12.20, Charukhina Hanna, 30 daily base units (1 050 000 BLR); c) 2010.12.20, Dubovik Alena, 15 days in prison; d) 2010.12.20, Boldzina Alena, 12 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Syrakvash Andrey, 15 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Klimko Nastassiya, 12 days in prison; g) 2010.12.20, Kuwshinaw Viktar, 15 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, she was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

101. Kryshtapovich, Leu Eustafievich (Kryshtapovich, Leu Yeustafievich) Krishtapovich, Lev Evstafievich (Krishtapovich, Lev Yevstafievich) КРЫШТАПОВIЧ, Леў Еўстафьевiч КРИШТАПОВИЧ, Лев Евстафьевич Place of birth: Pekalin, district of Smolevichi Address: 220004, Беларусь, Минск, пр-т Победителей, 7 Информационно-аналитический центр Head of the Scientific Research Department of the State Culture and Arts University. Former Deputy Director of the Information and Analytical Centre of the President's Administration which acts as one of the main sources of state propaganda, supporting and justifying the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society.

103. Kuklis, Mikalai Ivanovich Kuklis, Nikolai Ivanovich КУКЛIС, Мiкалай Iванавiч КУКЛИС, Николай Иванович Address: 220030 г. Минск, ул. Интернациональная, 22 Deputy Prosecutor General. Responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections.

104. Kuliashou, Anatol Nilavich Kuleshov, Anatoli Nilovich КУЛЯШОЎ, Анатоль Нiлавiч КУЛЕШОВ, Анатолий Нилович DOB: 25.07.1959 POB: Ali-Bairamly, Azerbaijan ID: 3250759A066PB3 Advisor to the CIS Executive Committee. Has been actively involved in the repression of civil society in Belarus. In his former role as Minister of Interior he commanded the troops of the Ministry of Interior that brutally repressed the peaceful demonstrations on 19 December 2010 and showed some pride for this responsibility. Assigned to the army reserve forces in January 2012.

105. Kuzniatsou, Ihar Nikonavich Kuznetsov, Igor Nikonovich КУЗНЯЦОЎ, Irap Нiконaвiч КУЗНЕЦОВ, Игорь Никонович Address: KGB Training Centre Бядули 2, 220034, Минск General, Head of KGB Training Centre, former Head of the KGB in the Minsk region and in Minsk city. As the person responsible for preparing and training KGB staff, he was responsible for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and the democratic opposition. In relation to his previous functions, he was responsible for the same repressive activity of the KGB in Minsk city and in the region of Minsk.

106. Kuzniatsova, Natallia Anatolieuna Kuznetsova, Natalia Anatolievna (Kuznetsova, Natalya Anatolyevna) КУЗНЯЦОВА, Наталля Анатольеўна КУЗНЕЦОВА, Наталья Анатольевна DOB: 1973, Minsk Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge at the Moskovski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activist, Anastasia Lazareva, to 10 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

107. Lapko, Maksim Fiodaravich Lapko, Maksim Fedorovich (Lapko, Maxim Fyodorovich) ЛАПКО, Maксiм Федаравiч ЛАПКО, Максим Федорович Address: Суд Октябрьского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at the Oktiabrski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists Raman Scherbau and Vital Tratsiakou to 10 days in jail, Yuri Krylovich and Pavel Kavalenka to 15 days in jail, Youg Front activists Zmitser Kremenitski and Uladzimir Yaromenak respectively to 14 and 15 days in jail. In 2012, he sentenced other activists, particularly Young Front activists, to terms ranging from 10 to 15 days in jail. On 17 July 2012, he sentenced Raman Vasiliev and Uladzimir Yaromenak respectively to 12 and 15 days in jail. His way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

108. Lapo, Liudmila Ivanauna (Lapo, Lyudmila Ivanauna; Lapo, Ludmila Ivanauna) Lappo, Ludmila Ivanovna (Lappo, Liudmila Ivanovna; Lappo, Lyudmila Ivanovna) ЛАПО, Людмiла Iванаўна ЛАППО, Людмила Ивановна Address: Суд Фрунзенского района г. Минска220092, г. Минск, ул. Д. Марцинкевича, 1, к. 2 Judge at Frunzenski District Court of Minsk. In 2010-2011 she fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2011.07.07, Melyanets Mikalay, 10 days in prison; b) 2011.06.30, Shastseryk Uladzimir, 10 days in prison; c) 2011.06.30, Zyakaw Eryk, 10 days in prison; d) 2011.04.25, Grynman Nastassiya, 25 daily base units (875 000 BLR); e) 2010.12.20, Nikishyn Dzmitry,11 days in prison. In 2012-2013 also she sentenced several activists to periods of imprisonment. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, she was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

109. Laptseva, Alena Viacheslavauna Lapteva, Elena Viacheslavovna (Lapteva, Yelena Vyacheslavovna) ЛАПЦЕВА, Алена Вячаславаўна ЛАПТЕВА, Елена Вячеславовна Address: Суд Заводского района г. Минска220107, г. Минск, пр. Партизанский, 75А Judge at the Zavodskoi District Court of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists Raman Maksimenka, Yuras Shpak-Ryzhkou, Hanna Belskaya, Paval Sakolchik, Sviatlana Rubashkina, Uladzimir Parkalau and Tatsyana Vaikovih to 10 days in jail. The way she conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

110. Laptsionak, Ihar Mikalaevich Laptionok, Igor Nikolaevich ЛАПЦЕНАК, Irap Мiкалаевiч ЛАПТЕНОК, Игорь Николаевич DOB: 31.08.1947, Minsk Member of the Board of the pro-regime Union of Writers. Responsible for organising and implementing the dissemination of falsified information through the state-controlled media. As former Deputy Minister of Information, he played a major role in promoting state propaganda which supports and justifies the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society. Democratic opposition and civil society have been systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified and untrue information.

111. Lashyn, Aliaksandr Mikhailavich Lashin, Aleksandr Mikhailovich ЛАШЫН, Аляксандр Мiхайлавiч ЛАШИН, Александр Михайлович Address: 220030 г. Минск, ул. Интернациональная 22 Deputy Prosecutor General, responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections.

112. Lazavik, Mikalai Ivanavich Lozovik, Nikolai Ivanovich ЛАЗАВIК, Мiкалай Iванавiч ЛОЗОВИК, Николай Иванович DOB: 18.01.1951 Nevinyany, Minsk region (Невинянн Вилейского р-на Минской обл) ID: 3180151H004PB2 Secretary of the Central Election Commission of Belarus. Since 2000 he has been one of the main actors involved in the falsifications in fraudulent elections and referenda, in particular in 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012.

113. Lemiashonak, Anatol Ivanavich Lemeshenok, Anatoli Ivanovich ЛЕМЯШОНАК, Анатоль Iванавiч ЛЕМЕШЕНОК, Анатолий Иванович DOB: 14.05.1947 President of the pro-regime Belarusian Union of Journalists. Editor-in-Chief of 'Republika', newspaper of the Council of Ministers. In his position he is one of the most vocal and influential members of the state propaganda machine in the printed press. He has supported and justified the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society, which are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information, particularly after the Presidential elections in 2010.

114. Liabedzik, Mikhail Piatrovich Lebedik, Mikhail Petrovich ЛЯБЕДЗIК, Мiхаiл Пятровiч ЛЕБЕДИК, Михаил Петрович Address: Ул. Б. Хмельницкого, 10 а, Минск, 220013 During the 2010 Presidential electoral campaign he was appointed by the Head of the Central Electoral Committee. First Deputy Head (re-appointed on 21 January 2014) of the Supervisory Board in charge of monitoring the compliance with procedures and rules of election campaigning in the media, and, as such, has played an active role for the regime propaganda during the election campaigns of 2010 and 2012. On 26 October 2011 he was awarded the ‘Order of Franzisk Skorina’ by the President. In September 2012, he refused to include members of the independent media in the Board. First Deputy Editor of the newspaper of the President's Administration and main propaganda newspaper ‘Sovietskaia Belarus’. Source of pro-governmental policy, falsifying facts and making unfair comments on the ongoing processes in Belarus against the democratic opposition and civil society, which have been systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way, in particular after the Presidential elections in 2010.

115. Liaskouski, Ivan Anatolievich Leskovski, Ivan Anatolievich ЛЯСКОЎСКI, Iван Анатольевiч ЛЕСКОВСКИЙ, Иван Анатольевич Former Head of the KGB for the region of Homel and former Deputy Head of the KGB for Homel. Responsible for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition in the region of Homel. He was removed from his position by the President on 2 April 2014 for improper conduct.

116. Liushtyk, Siarhei Anatolievich (Lyushtyk, Siarhey Anatolyevich) Liushtyk, Sergei Anatolievich (Lyushtyk, Sergey Anatolyevich) ЛЮШТЫК, Сяргей Анатольевiч ЛЮШТЫК, Сергей Анатольевич Address: Суд Первомайского района г. Минска220012, г. Минск, ул. Толбухина, 9 Judge at Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk. In 2010-2011 he fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2011.07.14, Struy Vitali, 10 daily base units (350 000 BLR); b) 2011.07.04, Shalamitski Paval, 10 days in prison; c) 2010.12.20, Sikirytskaya Tatsyana, 10 days in prison; d) 2010.12.20, Dranchuk Yuliya, 13 days in prison; e) 2010.12.20, Lapko Mikalay, 12 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Pramatoraw Vadzim,12 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms and large fines against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, he was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

117. Lomats, Zianon Kuzmich Lomat, Zenon Kuzmich ЛОМАЦЬ, Зянон Кузьмiч ЛОМАТЬ, Зенон Кузьмич DOB: 27.1.1944 POB: Karabani, Minsk region Has actively undermined democracy in Belarus. In his former role as President of the State Control Committee (until 2010) he was one of the main persons involved in the case of Ales Byalyatski, one of the most prominent human rights defenders, Chief of the Belarusian Human Rights Centre ‘Vyasna’, Vice President of FIDH. A. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

118. Lopatko, Alexander Alexandrovich Александр Александрович Лопатко Аляксандр Аляксандровiч Лапатка Deputy Head of penal colony IK-9 in Mazyr Responsible for inhumane treatment of D.Dashevich, including tortures and denial of access to legal representatives. Lopatko had a key position in the penal colony where Dashekevich was held and where psychological pressure, including denial of sleep and isolation, was applied to political prisoners including Mr Dashekevich.

119. Lukashenka, Aliaksandr Ryhoravich Lukashenko, Aleksandr Grigorievich ЛУКАШЭНКА, Аляксандр Pыгopaвiч ЛУКАШЕНКО, Александр Григорьевич DOB: 30.8.1954 POB: Kopys, Vitebsk district President of the Republic of Belarus.

120. Lukashenka, Dzmitry Aliaksandravich Lukashenko, Dmitri Aleksandrovich ЛУКАШЕНКО, Дмитрий Александрович DOB: 23.3.1980 Address: President's Sports Club220029, г. Минск, ул. Старовиленская, 4. Businessman, with active participation in financial operations involving the Lukashenka family. Chairman of the Presidential Sports Club.

121. Lukashenka, Viktar Aliaksandravich Lukashenko, Viktor Aleksandrovich ЛУКАШЭНКА, Biктap Аляксандравiч ЛУКАШЕНКО, Виктор Александрович DOB: 28.11.1975 Assistant/Aid to the President in National Security Affairs. In May 2013, appointed co-supervisor of the Belarusian-Russian Commission on Potash Exports by his father. As one of his closest collaborators, he has played a key role in the repressive measures implemented against the democratic opposition and civil society. As a key member of the State Security Council, he was responsible for the coordination of repressive measures against the democratic opposition and civil society, in particular in the crackdown of the demonstration on 19 December 2010.

122. Lukomski, Aliaksandr Valiantsinavich Lukomski, Aleksandr Valentinovich ЛУКОМСКI, Аляксандр Валянцiнавiч ЛУКОМСКИЙ, Александр Валентинович DOB: 12.08.1971 ID: 3120871A074PB7 Commander of the Special Regiment of the Ministry of Interior of the City of Minsk. He commanded the troops that repressed a peaceful demonstration on 19 December 2010, for which he received an award and an acknowledgement letter from President Lukashenka in February 2011. In June 2011, he also commanded troops that repressed peaceful citizens in Minsk.

123. Lutau Dzmitry Mikhailavich Lutov Dmitri Mikhailovich (Lutov Dmitry Mikhailovich) ЛУТАЎ, Дзмiтрый Мiхайлавiч ЛУТОВ, Дмитрий Михайлович Prosecutor in the trial of Syarhei Kavalenka who was sentenced to two years and one month in prison for violation of probation. Syarhei Kavalenka was previously given a suspended sentence for hanging out a white-red-white flag, a symbol of the opposition movement, on a Christmas tree in Vitsebsk. The subsequent sentence given by the judge in the case was disproportionately harsh given the nature of the crime and not in line with the criminal code of Belarus. Lutau's actions constituted a direct violation of the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

124. Makei, Uladzimir Uladzimiravich (Makey, Uladzimir Uladzimiravich) Makei, Vladimir Vladimirovich (Makey, Vladimir Vladimirovich) МАКЕЙ, Уладзiмiр Уладзiмiравiч МАКЕЙ, Владимир Владимирович DOB: 5.08.1958, Hrodna region ID: 3050858A060PB5 Minister for Foreign Affairs, former Head of the President's Administration. As Head of the President's Administration, he was considered to be the second most powerful person in the regime and, as such, was responsible for organising fraudulent elections in 2008 and 2010 and for the subsequent repression of peaceful demonstrators.

125. Maladtsova, Tatsiana Molodtsova, Tatiana МАЛАДЦОВА, Таццяна МОЛОДЦОВА, Татьяна Prosecutor of the Frunzenski District of Minsk, dealing with the case of Aleksandr Otroshchenkov, Aleksandr Molchanov and Dmitri Novik. Responsible for implementing the politically-motivated administrative and criminal sanctions against representatives of civil society.

126. Maltsau, Leanid Siamionavich Maltsev, Leonid Semenovich МАЛЬЦАЎ, Леанiд Сяменавiч МАЛЬЦЕВ, Леонид Семенович DOB: 29.8.1949 POB: Vetenevka, Slonim rayon, Hrodna Region (д. Ветеньевка, Слонимского района, Гродненской области) ID: 3290849A002PB5 Head of the State Border Committee, former Secretary of the Security Council.

127. Maslakou, Valery Anatolievich Maslakov, Valeri Anatolievich МАСЛАКОЎ, Валерый Анатольевiч МАСЛАКОВ, Валерий Анатольевич Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Head of the KGB Board of military counter-intelligence. Responsible for the repressive work of the KGB against civil society and the democratic opposition.

128. Mazouka Anzhalika Mikhailauna Mazovka Anzhelika Mikhailovna МАЗОЎКА, Анжалiка Мiхайлаўна МАЗОВКA, Анжелика Михайловна Address: Суд Советского района г. Минска 220113, г. Минск, Логойский тракт, 3 Judge at Sovetski District Court of Minsk. In 2010-2011 she fined or sentenced the following representatives of civil society for their peaceful protests: a) 2011.07.14, Bussel Alyaksandr, 10 days in prison; b) 2011.07.14, Krukowski Syarhey, 8 days in prison; c) 2011.07.14, Kantsin Yahor, 10 days in prison; d) 2011.07.07, Sukhanossik Vyachaslaw, 8 days in prison; e) 2010.12.21, Nyanakhaw Andrey, 15 days in prison; f) 2010.12.20, Myslivets Ihar, 15 days in prison; g) 2010.12.20, Vilkin Alyaksey, 12 days in prison; h) 2010.12.20, Kharitonaw Paval, 12 days in prison. Repeatedly imposed prison terms against those involved in peaceful protests and, as a result, she was responsible for the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition in Belarus.

129. Mazouka, Kiryl Viktaravich Mazovka, Kirill Viktorovich МАЗОЎКА, Кiрыл Biктapaвiч МАЗОВКА, Кирилл Викторович DOB: 1979 Prosecutor of the Dashkevich-Lobov case. Dmitri Dashkevich and Eduard Lobov, activists of the Molodoi Front (Young Front), were sentenced to several years of imprisonment for 'hooliganism'. The motivation behind their imprisonment was that both actively participated in the electoral campaign in December 2010 supporting one of the candidates of the opposition.

130. Merkul, Natallia Viktarauna Merkul, Natalia Viktorovna (Merkul, Natalya Viktorovna) МЕРКУЛЬ, Наталля Biктapaўнa МЕРКУЛЬ, Наталья Викторовна DOB: 13.11.1964 Director of the Secondary School in Talkov City, Pukhovichi District. On 27 January 2011, she sacked Natalia Ilinich, a highly regarded teacher of the secondary school for her political views and for her participation at the 19 December 2010 events.

133. Miklashevich, Piotr Piatrovich Miklashevich, Petr Petrovich МIКЛАШЭВIЧ, Пётр Пятровiч МИКЛАШЕВИЧ, Петр Петрович DOB: 18.10.1954 POB: Kosuta, Minsk region Head of the Constitutional Court and former Prosecutor General who has been active in the repression of civil society and of the democratic opposition. In his previous capacity, he was one of the main persons involved in the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society from 2004 to 2008. Since his appointment to the Constitutional Court in 2008, he has faithfully implemented the repressive policies of the regime and has validated repressive laws even when they violated the constitution.

134. Mitrakhovich, Iryna Aliakseeuna Mitrakhovich, Irina Alekseevna MITPAXOBIЧ, Ipынa Аляксееўна МИТРАХОВИЧ, Ирина Алексеевна Address: Суд Октябрьского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at the Oktiabrski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists Aleh Yastrutseu and Mark Metsialkou to 15 days in jail. On 7 July 2011, she sentenced civil society activists Eduard Baida and Andrei Ratsolka to 10 days in jail, and Artsem Starykau to 12 days in jail for taking part in a silent protest. Her way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

135. Morozau, Viktar Mikalaevich Morozov, Viktor Nikolaevich МАРОЗАЎ, Biктap Мiкалаевiч МОРОЗОВ, Виктор Николаевич Address: Прокуратурa Гродненской областиг. Гродно, ул. Доватора, 2а Prosecutor of the region of Hrodna. Responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections.

136. Motyl, Tatsiana Iaraslavauna (Motyl, Tatsiana Yaraslavauna) Motyl, Tatiana Iaroslavovna (Motyl, Tatyana Yaroslavovna) МОТЫЛЬ, Таццяна Яраславаўна Мотыль, Татьяна Ярославовна Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge at the Moskovski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 10 January 2011, she sentenced Young Front activist, Yulian Misiukevich, to 12 days in jail and, on 21 January 2011 and 31 January 2011 respectively, she sentenced political activist, Usevalad Shasharin, and civil society activist, Tsimafei Atranschankau, each to 9 days in jail. She also sentenced on 27 December 2010 and 20 January 2011 respectively human rights defender, Mikhail Matskevich, to 10 days in jail and civil society activist, Valer Siadou, to 12 days in jail for their participation in an action in support of political prisoners. She was also directly involved in the judicial repression of civil society activists in 2011. On 4 and 7 July 2011, she sentenced Anton Glinisty and Andrei Ignatchyk to 10 days in jail. She has also been directly involved in the judicial repression of political activists in 2012. On 22 February 2012, she sentenced the prominent political activist, Pavel Vinagradau, to 10 days in jail, on whom she also imposed, on 10 April 2012, a preventive police supervision for two years. On 23 March 2012, she sentenced political activists Mikhas Kostka and Anastasia Shuleika of "Revolution through social networks" to 5 days in jail. On 21 April 2012, she sentenced the latter again to 10 days in jail. On 24, 25 and 26 May 2012, she sentenced Young Front activists, Uladzimir Yaromenak, Zmitser Kremenetski and Raman Vasiliev to 10, 10 and 12 days in jail respectively. On 22 June 2012, she sentenced the Euroradio journalist, Paval Sverdlou, to 15 days in jail. On 18 July 2012, she sentenced the activist Katsiarina Halitskaya to 10 days in jail. On 8 and 9 November 2012, she sentenced again Young Front activists, Uladzimir Yaromenak and Raman Vasiliev to 15 days in jail. On 7 May 2013, she sentenced the acitivst Aliaksandr Yarashevich to 12 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

137. Navumau, Uladzimir Uladzimiravich Naumov, Vladimir Vladimirovich НАВУМАЎ, Уладзiмiр Уладзiмiравiч НАУМОВ, Владимир Владимирович DOB: 7.2.1956 POB: Smolensk (Russia) Failed to take action to investigate the case of the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Minister of Interior and also former Head of the President's Security Service. As a Minister of Interior he was responsible for the repression over peaceful demonstrations until his retirement on 6 April 2009 for health reasons. Received a residence in the Drozdy nomenklatura district in Minsk from the Presidential Administration.

138. Nazaranka, Vasil Andreyevich Nazarenko, Vasili Andreevich НАЗАРАНКА, Васiль Андрэевiч НАЗАРЕНКО, Василий Андреевич Address: Минский городской суд220092, г. Минск, ул. Дунина-Марцинкевича, 1 Judge of the City Court of Minsk. As chief judge, he dismissed the appeals against the sentences of political and civil society activists Vasili Parfenkov and as associate judge, Dmitri Dashkevich, Eduard Lobov. These trials were a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

139. Niakrasava, Alena Tsimafeeuna Nekrasova, Elena Timofeevna (Nekrasova, Yelena Timofeyevna) НЯКРАСАВА, Алена Цiмафееўна Некрасова, Елена Тимофеевна Address: Суд Заводского района г. Минска220107, г. Минск, пр. Партизанский, 75А Judge at the Zavodskoi Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of the peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists Tatsyana Grechanikava, Alyaksandr Baranou, Yevhen Tsarykau, Maryna Paulouskaya, and Andrei Zialiony to 15 days in jail. On 4 and 7 July 2011, and on 6 October 2011, she sentenced several activists (Katsiarina Davydzik, 10 days in jail; Yauguenia Kamarova, 10 days in jail; Aleh Bazhok, 10 days in jail; Yan Melnikau, 5 days in jail). The way she conducted the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

140. Niavyhlas, Henadz Mikalaevich Nevyglas, Gennadi Nikolaevich НЯВЫГЛАС, Генадзь Мiкалаевiч НЕВЫГЛАС, Геннадий Николаевич DOB: 11.2.1954 POB: Parakhonsk, Pinsk district ID: 3110254A014PB5 Deputy Secretary General of the Collective Security Treaty Organisation and former Head of the President's Security Service, former Head of the National Security Council, former Head of the President's Administration. As Head of the President's Administration, he was directly responsible for organising fraudulent elections in 2006 and in the subsequent repression of peaceful demonstrators.

142. Padabed, Iury Mikalaevich (Padabed, Yury Mikalaevich) Podobed, Iuri Nikolaevich (Podobed, Yuri Nikolaevich) ПАДАБЕД, Юрый Мiкалаевiч ПОДОБЕД, Юрий Николаевич DOB: 5.3.1962, POB: Slutsk (Minsk Region) Head of the security service of the holding company Triple of Yuri Chizh, former Head of the Unit for Special Purposes, Ministry of Interior. As a commander of internal anti-riot troops he was directly responsible for and was directly involved in the violent repression of peaceful demonstrations, notably in 2004 and 2008.

144. Padhaiski, Henadz Danatavich Podgaiski, Gennadi Donatovich ПАДГАЙСКI, Генадзь Данатавiч ПОДГАЙСКИЙ, Геннадий Донатович Director of Minsk State Polytechnic College. Responsible for the expulsion of students involved in protests following the December 2010 elections.

145. Paluyan, Uladzimir Mikalaevich (Paluian, Uladzimir Mikalaevich) Poluyan, Vladimir Nikolaevich (Poluyan, Vladimir Nikolaevich) ПАЛУЯН, Уладзiмiр Мiкалаевiч ПОЛУЯН, Владимир Николаевич DOB: 1961, Village Nekrashevichi of Karelichi district of Hrodna region Minister of Taxes and Duties. Supervises tax authorities that support the criminal case against Byalyatski using the pretext of tax evasion. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

146. Paulichenka, Dzmitry Valerievich Pavlichenko, Dmitri Valerievich (Pavlichenko, Dmitriy Valeriyevich) ПАВЛИЧЕНКО, Дмитрий Валериевич DOB: 1966 POB: Vitebsk Address: Белорусская ассоциация ветеранов спецподразделений войск МВД ‘Честь’220028, Минск Маяковского, 111 Key person in the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Head of the Special Response Group at the Ministry of Interior (SOBR). Businessman, Head of ‘Honour’, the Ministry of Interior's Association of the veterans from special forces from the Ministry of Interior.

148. Piakarski, Aleh Anatolievich Pekarski, Oleg Anatolievich ПЯКАРСКI, Алег Анатольевiч ПЕКАРСКИЙ, Олег Анатольевич ID: 3130564A041PB9 Has been actively involved in the repression of civil society in Belarus. As former first Deputy Minister of Interior (until 2012), he was responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections. Colonel in the reserve forces.

149. Piatkevich, Natallia Uladzimirauna Petkevich, Natalia Vladimirovna (Petkevich, Natalya Vladimirovna) ПЯТКЕВIЧ, Наталля Уладзiмiраўна ПЕТКЕВИЧ, Наталья Владимировна DOB: 24.10.1972 POB: Minsk ID: 4241072A012PB1 Assistant to the President and former Deputy Head of the President's Administration. In her previous capacity, she was in charge of legal and justice issues in the President's Administration and was directly responsible for organising the fraudulent elections in 2006 and 2010.

150. Poludzen, Iauhen Iauhenavich (Paludzen, Yauhen Yauhenavich) Poluden, Evgeni Evgenievich (Poluden, Yevgeni Yevgenyevich) ПОЛУДЗЕНЬ, Яўген Яўгенавiч (ПАЛУДЗЕНЬ, Яўген Яўгенавiч) ПОЛУДЕНЬ, Евгений Евгеньевич DOB: 30.01.1962 ID: 3300162A006PB3 Former Deputy Minister of Interior and Head of the militia. Under his command, militia forces brutally repressed the peaceful demonstrations on 19 December 2010.

151. Prakopau, Yury Viktaravich (Prakopau, Iury Viktaravich) Prokopov, Iuri Viktorovich (Prokopov, Yuri Viktorovich) ПРАКОПАЎ, Юрый Вiктаравiч ПРОКОПОВ, Юрий Викторович POB: 07.10.1978 ID: 3071078A031PB4 Journalist of the state TV channel 'Pervi' (№ 1) with a senior and influential position. He is the anchorman of the TV programme "In the centre of attention". This programme is an instrument of state propaganda on TV, which supports and justifies the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society. The opposition and civil society are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using extensive falsified information. He was particularly active in this regard after the crackdown on peaceful demonstrations on 19 December 2010 and on subsequent protests.

152. Praliaskouski, Aleh Vitoldavich Proleskovski, Oleg Vitoldovich (Proleskovsky, Oleg Vitoldovich) ПРАЛЯСКОЎСКI, Алег Вiтольдавiч ПРОЛЕСКОВСКИЙ, Олег Витольдович DOB: 1.10.1963 POB: Zagorsk (Sergijev Posad/ Russia) Address: 220004, г. Минск, пр. Победителей, 11 Office no 508Belarus Minister of Information, former Deputy Head of the President's Administration, former Head of the General Directorate for Ideology in the President's Administration, former Director of the Centre of Analysis and Information of the President's Administration. He has been one of the main sources and voices of state propaganda and ideological support for the regime. He has been promoted to the position of Minister, and has since continued to be a vocal propagandist and supporter of the acts of the regime towards the democratic opposition and civil society.

153. Pratasavitskaia, Natallia Uladzimirauna Protosovitskaia, Natalia Vladimirovna (Protosovitskaya, Natalia Vladimirovna; Protosovitskaya, Natalya Vladimirovna) ПРАТАСАВIЦКАЯ, Наталля Уладзiмiраўна ПРОТОСОВИЦКАЯ, Наталья Владимировна Address: Суд Октябрьского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Judge at the Oktiabrski Rayon Court of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists Siarhei Sheuchenka, Katsiaryna Sliadzeuskaya and Aliaksandra Chemisava to 10 days in jail, and Yauhen Mironau, Ihar Matsuta, Illya Laptseu, Mikhail Korzun and Vital Murashkevich to 15 days in jail. On 13 January 2011, she sentenced the prominent journalist Andrei Pochobut to 15 days in jail. On 31 October 2011, she sentenced the activist Volha Bandarenka to 10 ays in jail. On 26 March 2013, she sentenced the activist Ihar Simirou to 10 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

154. Putsyla, Uladzimir Ryhoravich (Putsila, Uladzimir Ryhoravich) Putsilo, Vladimir Grigorievich (Putsilo, Vladimir Grigoryevich) ПУЦЫЛА, Уладзiмiр Рыгоравiч (ПУЦIЛА, Уладзiмiр Рыгоравiч) ПУЦИЛО Владимир Григорьевич Judge of the Supreme Court. Former Chairman and judge of the City Court of Minsk as last resort supervising the verdicts (delivered by the court of the first instance and confirmed by the court of appeal) in the case of internationally-recognised political prisoner Pavel Severinets (the co-chairman of the organising committee to create the Belarusian Christian Democracy party and the campaign's manager for 2010 presidential candidate Vital Rymashevski) and in the case of former political prisoner Aleksandr Otroshchenkov (press secretary of the 2010 presidential candidate Andrei Sannikov). He denied the judicial plaint against these verdicts, clearly violating the Code of Criminal Procedure.

155. Pykina, Natallia Mikhailauna (Pykina, Natalia Mikhailauna) Pikina, Natalia Mikhailovna (Pykina, Natalya Mikhailovna) DOB: 20.4.1971 POB: Rakov Address: Суд Партизанского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Responsible for implementing the politically-motivated administrative and criminal sanctions against representatives of civil society. Judge of the Partizanski District Court dealing with Likhovid's case. On 29 March 2011, she sentenced Mr. Likhovid, an activist of ‘The Movement for Freedom’, to three-and-a-half years in prison. She has been appointed Deputy Chairman of the Partizanski District Court of Minsk.

156. Radzkou, Aliaksandr Mikhailavich Radkov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich РАДЗЬКОЎ, Аляксандр Мiхайлавiч РАДЬКОВ, Александр Михайлович DOB: 1.7.1951 POB: Votnia, Mohilev region ID: 3010751M102PB0 First Deputy Head of the President's Administration, former Minister of Education. He closed down the European Humanity University, ordered the repression of opposition students, and organised students in order to force them to vote for the regime. He played an active role in organising fraudulent elections in 2008, 2010 and 2012, and in the subsequent repression of peaceful demonstrators in 2008 and 2010. He is very close to President Lukashenka. He is the Head of Belaya Rus, the main ideological and political organisation of the regime.

157. Rakhmanava, Maryna Iurievna Rakhmanova, Marina Iurievna РАХМАНАВА, Марына Юр'еуна РАХМАНОВА, Марина Юрьевна DOB: 1970 POB: Hrodna Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC) and Head of the Department of Public Requests in the Hrodna regional administration. As a Member of the Central Electoral Commission, she was responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010 and in the Parliamentary elections of September 2012.

158. Ravinskaia, Tatsiana Uladzimirauna (Ravinskaya, Tatsiana Uladzimirauna) Revinskaia, Tatiana Vladimirovna (Revinskaya, Tatiana Vladimirovna; Revinskaya, Tatyana Vladimirovna) РАВIНСКАЯ, Таццяна Уладзiмiраўна РЕВИНСКАЯ, Татьяна Владимировна Address: Минский городской суд220092, г. Минск, ул. Дунина-Марцинкевича, 1 Judge at the City Court of Minsk. Former judge at the Pervomayski District Court of the city of Minsk. On 27 April 2011, she sentenced the politician Dmitri Bandarenka, coordinator of the civic campaign "European Belarus" of the former presidential candidate A. Sannikau to 2 years in jail. Her way of conducting the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

160. Rubinau, Anatol Mikalaevich Rubinov, Anatoli Nikolaevich PYБIНAЎ, Анатоль Мiкалаевiч РУБИНОВ, Анатолий Николаевич DOB: 15.4.1939 Mohilev Chairman of the Upper House of Parliament, former Deputy Head in charge of Media and Ideology of the President's Administration (2006-2008). In that position, he was one of the main sources and voices of state propaganda and ideological support for the regime. Member of the Security Council since March 2014.

161. Rusak, Viktar Uladzimiravich Rusak, Viktor Vladimirovich РУСАК, Вiктар Уладзiмiравiч РУСАК, Виктор Владимирович DOB: 4.5.1955 POB: Minsk Address: Палата представителей Национального собрания Республики Беларусь220010, Республика Беларусь, г. Минск, ул. Советская, 11 Member of the Lower Chamber of the Parliament, Deputy Head of the Committee on National Security. Former Head of the KGB Board on Economic Security. He was responsible for the repressive activity of the KGB against civil society and democratic opposition.

162. Rybakou, Aliaksei Vasilievich (Rybakov, Aliaksey Vasilievich) Rybakov, Aleksei Vasilievich (Rybakov, Alexey Vasilievich) РЫБАКОЎ, Аляксей Васiльевiч РЫБАКОВ, Алексей Васильевич DOB: 31.07.1966 Address: Ul. Yesenina 31-1-104, Minsk Passport Number: MP2937413 Judge of the Supreme Court. A former judge in the Minsk Moskovski District Court and currently judge of the Supreme Court. He sentenced the former presidential candidate, Alyaksandr Kazulin, to five-and-a-half years in jail for organising protests in March 2006 against the fraudulent elections. The way he conducted the trial was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

163. Saikouski Valeri Yosifavich Saikovski Valeri Yosifovich САЙКОЎСКI, Валерый Iосiфавiч САЙКОВСКИЙ, Валерий Иосифович DOB: 1977 Appointed Deputy Head of Minsk Division of the Investigation Committee in January 2012. As Public Prosecutor of the Pervomaiski District of Minsk, he dealt with the trial of Ales Byalyatski, one of the most prominent human rights defenders, Chief of the Belarusian HR Centre 'Vyasna', Vice President of FIDH. The accusation presented by the prosecutor in the trial had a clear and imminent political motivation and was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

165. Sanko Ivan Ivanavich Sanko Ivan Ivanovich САНЬКО, Iван Iванавiч САНЬКО, Иван Иванович Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Major, senior investigator of the KGB. He conducted investigations which included the use of falsified evidence against opposition activists in the KGB detention centre in Minsk after the crackdown on the post-election protest demonstration in Minsk on December 19th, 2010. His actions constituted a clear violation of the human rights by denying the right to a fair trial and the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

166. Sauko, Valery Iosifavich Savko, Valeri Iosifovich САЎКО, Валерый Iосiфавiч САВКО, Валерий Иосифович Head of the Hrodna branch of the pro-regime trade union. Former Head of Regional Election Commission (REC) of Hrodna Region for the Presidential election of 2010 and the local elections of March 2014. As Chairman of a Regional Electoral Commission, he was responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010, and for the falsifications in the local elections of March 2014 in the Hrodna region.

167. Shaeu, Valiantsin Piatrovich (Shayeu, Valyantsin Piatrovich) Shaev, Valentin Petrovich (Shayev, Valentin Petrovich) ШАЕЎ, Валянцiн Пятровiч ШАЕВ, Валентин Петрович Member of the Security Council, Head of the Investigation Committee, former Deputy Head of the Investigation Committee, former Prosecutor of the region of Homel. Responsible for the repression of civil society following the December 2010 elections.

168. Shahrai, Ryta Piatrouna Shagrai, Rita Petrovna ШАГРАЙ, Рнта Пятроўна ШАГРАЙ, Рита Петровна Address: Суд Партизанского района г. Минска220027, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 33 Deputy President at the Partizanski District court of the city of Minsk, former judge at the Oktiabrski District Court of the city of Minsk. She was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 December 2010, she sentenced civil society activists, Ales Sobal, Maksim Hrishel and Kastantsin Chufistau, to 10 days in jail, and Siarhei Kardymon to 15 days in jail. On 7 July 2011, she sentenced the activist Artur Zauharodny to 13 days in jail. On 12 October 2012 she sentenced the activists Aleh Korban and Uladzimir Siarheeu to 5 days in jail. Her way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. She sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

169. Shamionau Vadzim Iharavich Shamenov Vadim Igorevich (Shamyonov Vadim Igorevich) ШАМЁНАЎ, Вадзiм Iгаравiч ШАМЁНОВ, Вадим Игоревич Captain, head of operative unit of penal colony IK-17 in Shklov. Exerted pressure on political prisoners, denying their right to correspondence, and made threats in order to extort confessions. Directly responsible for violating the human rights of political prisoners and opposition activists by the use of cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment. His actions constituted a direct violation of the international commitments of Belarus in the field of human rights.

170. Shastakou Maksim Aliaksandravich (Shastakou Maxim Aliaksandravich) Shestakov, Maksim Aleksandrovich (Shestakov, Maxim Alexandrovich) ШАСТАКОЎ, Maкciм Александравiч ШЕСТАКОВ, Максим Александрович Prosecutor who presented the case against Byalyatski in the Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk after Byalyatski's application to the court regarding his detention. Byalyatski was active in defending and providing assistance to those who suffered from repression in relation to the 19 December 2010 elections and the crackdown on civil society and on the democratic opposition.

171. Shchurok, Ivan Antonavich Shchurok, Ivan Antonovich ШЧУРОК, Iван Антонавiч ЩУРОК, Иван Антонович Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC) and Head of the Department of Education in the Vitebsk regional administration. As a Member of the Central Electoral Commission, he was responsible for the violations of international electoral standards in the Presidential elections on 19 December 2010 and in the Parliamentary elections of September 2012.

173. Sheiman, Viktar Uladzimiravich (Sheyman, Viktar Uladzimiravich) Sheiman, Viktor Vladimirovich (Sheyman, Viktor Vladimirovich) ШЭЙМАН, Biктap Уладзiмiравiч ШЕЙМАН, Виктор Владимирович DOB: 26.5.1958, POB: Hrodna region Head of the Management Department of the President's Administration. Responsible for the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Secretary of the Security Council. Sheiman remains a Special Assistant/Aid to the President.

174. Shestakou, Iury Valerievich (Shestakou, Yury Valerievich) Shestakov, Iuri Valerievich (Shestakov, Yuri Valerievich) ШАСТАКОЎ, Юрый Валер'евiч ШЕСТАКОВ, Юрий Валерьевич Address: Суд Московского района г. Минска220042, г. Минск, Проспект газеты ‘Правда’, 27 Judge and Deputy President at the Moskovski Rayon Court of the city of Minsk. He was directly involved in the judicial repression of peaceful demonstrators on 19 December 2010. On 20 and 27 December 2010, he sentenced civil society activists Illya Vasilievich, Nadzeya Chayukhova, Tatsiana Radzetskaya, Siarhei Kanapatski and Volha Damarad to 10 days in jail. On 20 December 2010 he sentenced the activist Siarhei Kanapatski for the commemoration of the repression on 19 December 2010. His way of conducting the trials was a clear violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure. He sustained the use of evidence and testimonies irrelevant to the accused.

175. Shuhaeu, Siarhei Mikhailavich (Shuhayeu, Siarhei Mikhailavich) Shugaev, Sergei Mikhailovich (Shugayev, Sergey Mikhailovich)) ШУГАЕЎ, Сяргей Михайлaвiч ШУГАЕВ, Сергей Михайлович Address: КГБ 210623, г. Минск, проспект Независимости, 17 Head of the KGB Counter-Intelligence Division and former Deputy Head of the KGB Counter-Intelligenc