19. Anurv ·pina Dikaiv ·mata: No ·tiow Afrikh ·
B5-0489, 0500, 0509, 0511 kai 0522/2001
Ch·fisma toy Eyrvpai ¤koy·Koinoboyli ·oy sxetika ·me thn kata ·stash sth No ·tio Afrikh ·
To Eyrvpai ¤ ko ·Koinoboy ·lio,
e ·xontaw ypo ·ch ta prohgoy ·mena chfi ·smata ·toy sxetika ·me thn kata ·stash sth No ·tio Afrikh ·,
e ·xontaw ypo ·ch to ch ·fisma ·toy thw 15hw Marti ·oy 2001, sxetika ·me thn pro ·sbash sta farmakeytika ·
proi¤o·nta gia toyw forei ·wHIV/AIDS ston Tri ·to Ko ·smo (1),
e ·xontaw ypo ·ch thn e ·kuesh thw antiprosvpei ·aw toy EK sthn 6h Diakoinoboyleytikh ·Syna·nthsh EK/Noti ·oy
Afrikh ·w,
A. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o ·ti h ne ·a dhmokratikh ·No·tiow Afrikh ·, apallagme ·nh ple ·on apo ·ton uesmouethme ·no
fyletiko ·diaxvrismo ·, apotelei ·kri·simh synistv ·sa gia thn politikh ·stauero ·thta kai thn oikonomikh ·ana·-
ptyjh thw Afrikanikh ·w Hpei ·roy kai, eidiko ·tera, thw yposaxa ·riaw No ·tiaw Afrikh ·w, apodeikny ·ontaw o ·ti
ypa·rxei enallaktikh ·ly·sh sthn ypana ·ptyjh, ton po ·lemo, thn tyranni ·a, th diafuora ·kai thn kakh ·diaky-
be·rnhsh,
B. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti h No ·tiow Afrikh ·antimetvpi ·zei epi ·toy paro ·ntow orisme ·na poly ·sobara ·problh ·-
mata, sta opoi ·a h EE kai h dieunh ·w koino ·thta den mporoy ·n na paramei ·noyn adia ·forew, ta opoi ·a poiki ·lloyn
apo·thn e ·jarsh thw epidhmi ·aw toy AIDS (4,5 ekat. a ·toma ei ·nai forei ·w toy ioy ·HIV h·pa·sxoyn apo ·AIDS),
poy plh ·ttei kyri ·vw ne ·aa·toma kai, kata ·syne·peia, shmantiko ·tmh·ma toy energoy ·plhuysmoy ·, ta anhsyxh-
tika·epi·peda anergi ·aw kai thn oikonomikh ·stasimo ·thta, me ·xri ta ejairetika ·anhsyxhtika ·epi·peda egklhma ·tvn
bi·aw,
G. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti oi dey ·terew dhmokratike ·w ekloge ·w poy diorganv ·uhkan se polyfyletikh ·kai poly-
kommatikh ·ba·sh ste ·fuhsan me epityxi ·a kai, se genike ·w gramme ·w, h·tan eirhnike ·w,
D. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti, para ·thn epityxh ·oloklh ·rvsh thw rizikh ·w politikh ·w allagh ·w, gia na edraivuei ·h
kata·stash pre ·pei na antimetvpistoy ·n ta problh ·mata thw ftv ·xeiaw, thw anergi ·aw kai thw aniso ·thtaw,
E. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti to ftvxo ·tero 20 % toy plhuysmoy ·eispra ·ttei to 3,3 % toy AEP env ·to ploysio ·-
tero 10 % toy plhuysmoy ·ne·metai to 47,3 % toy AEP, o de dei ·kthw anergi ·aw plhsia ·zei to 30 %,
ST. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o ·ti oi tragike ·w epiptv ·seiw tvn anhsyxhtikv ·n epipe ·dvn egklhmatiko ·thtaw ei ·nai ple ·on
aisuhte ·wo·xi mo·non apo ·to lao ·thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w alla ·kai apo ·tiw koino ·thtew tvn eyrvpai ·vn metanastv ·n
sth xv ·ra, oi opoi ·oi ekti ·uentai ako ·mh perisso ·tero stiw epiptv ·seiw thw egklhmatiko ·thtaw lo ·gv thw symme-
toxh·w toyw se oikonomike ·w drasthrio ·thtew sxetike ·w me to empo ·rio,
Z. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o ·ti oi koino ·thtew ayte ·w symba ·lloyn apofasistika ·sthn oikonomikh ·ana·ptyjh kai th
dhmioyrgi ·au e·sevn apasxo ·lhshw sth No ·tio Afrikh ·,
H. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o ·ti env ·ta stoixei ·ao·son afora ·orisme ·new morfe ·w egklhmatiko ·thtaw e ·xoyn meivuei ·
ka·pvw ton teleytai ·o xro ·no, genikv ·w h egklhmatiko ·thta tei ·nei na katastei ·kauhmerino ·stoixei ·o thw astikh ·w
zvh·w,
U. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti to kli ·ma sobarh ·w anasfa ·leiaw poy kyriarxei ·e·xei poly ·arnhtike ·w epiptv ·seiw sth
diadikasi ·a oikonomikh ·w ana ·kamchw, h opoi ·ae·xei zvtikh ·shmasi ·a gia th diasfa ·lish thw stauero ·thtaw thw
ne·aw, dhmokratikh ·w Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w thw meta to apartxa ·int epoxh ·w, idi ·vw me thn eisroh ·je·nvn kefalai ·vn
kai thn ana ·ptyjh toy toyrismoy ·,
I. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti, lo ·gv toy apartxa ·int, h Dhmokrati ·a thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·we i·xe anapty ·jei mi ·a kata ·
ba·sh ayta ·rkh oikonomi ·a kai o ·ti sh·mera ei ·nai ypoxrevme ·nh na antimetvpi ·sei tiw proklh ·seiw thw pagkosmio-
poi·hshw tvn synallagv ·n,
IA. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o ·ti h No ·tia Afrikh ·ep oydeni ·pre·pei na afeuei ·na eise ·luei ston fay ·lo ky ·klo ston
opoi·o h ayjano ·menh anasfa ·leia ua epibrady ·nei thn oikonomikh ·ana·ptyjh, entei ·nontaw ako ·mh perisso ·tero
th ftv ·xeia kai thn anasfa ·leia,
IB. uorybhme ·no apo ·to gegono ·wo·ti h bi ·a kata ·tvn gynaikv ·n poy parathrei ·tai sthn koinvni ·a thw Noti ·oy
Afrikh ·w, anagnvri ·zetai ple ·on eyre ·vw o·ti e·xei fua ·sei se e ·na apo ·ta ychlo ·tera epi ·peda toy ko ·smoy,
(1) «Kei ·mena poy egkri ·uhkan», shmei ·o 13.14.3.2002 EL C 65 E/371 Epi·shmh Efhmeri ·da tvn Eyrvpai ¤kv·n Koinoth ·tvn
Pe·mpth, 5 Ioylíoy 2001
IG. ekfra ·zontaw ton apotropiasmo ·toy idi ·vw gia ta problh ·mata sejoyalikh ·wb i·aw sta sxolei ·a,
ID. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o ·ti h No ·tiow Afrikh ·ua antimetvpi ·sei sobare ·w dyskoli ·ew gia thn yperph ·dhsh tvn
problhma ·tvn aytv ·n xvri ·w thn yposth ·rijh kai thn allhleggy ·h thw dieunoy ·w koino ·thtaw, sthn opoi ·ao
ro·low thw Eyrvpai ¤kh·w Énvshw ei ·nai kombiko ·w, ston baumo ·poy h Énvsh kai ta kra ·th me ·lh thw syneisfe ·-
royn to 70 % thw dieunoy ·w boh ·ueiaw prow th xv ·ra (h synergasi ·a thw EE me th No ·tia Afrikh ·e·xei pro-
grammatisuei ·me·xri to 2006 na fua ·sei ta 885 ekat. eyrv ·, syn th xrhmatodo ·thsh thw ETEp poy fua ·nei ta
135 ekat. eyrv ·ethsi ·vw),
IE. lamba ·nontaw ypo ·ch o·ti o Pro ·edrow thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w, k. Thabo MBEKI, zh·thse apo ·tiw epixeirh ·seiw na
kataba ·lloyn megaly ·terew prospa ·ueiew gia thn v ·uhsh thw oikonomikh ·w ana ·ptyjhw kai thn aytonomi ·a toy
may·roy plhuysmoy ·sthn oikonomi ·a thw xv ·raw,
1. kalei ·thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w na kataba ·lei tiw anagkai ·ew prospa ·ueiew gia thn prov ·uhsh thw
aeifo ·roy ana ·ptyjhw kai thn any ·cvsh toy epipe ·doy diabi ·vshw thw pleiochfi ·aw toy may ·roy plhuysmoy ·•
2. yposthri ·zei plh ·rvw thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w sthn prospa ·ueia·thw na ejey ·rei apo ·koinoy ·me tiw
arxe·w thw Zimpa ·mpoye ly ·seiw stiw sygkroy ·seiw poy ua mporoy ·san na ephrea ·soyn thn oikonomikh ·elkystiko ·thta
thw eyry ·terhw perioxh ·w•
3. kalei ·thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w na epidei ·jei ako ·mh megaly ·terh kai stauero ·terh politikh ·prosh ·-
lvsh sthn katapole ·mhsh thw ftv ·xeiaw kai tvn koinvnikv ·n anisoth ·tvn dhmioyrgv ·ntaw apasxolh ·seiw, kauo ·son h
ftv·xeia, h aniso ·thta, h aneparkh ·w ekpai ·deysh kai h anergi ·a, apoteloy ·n para ·gontew poy yponomey ·oyn thn
edrai ·vsh thw dhmokrati ·aw•
4. kalei ·thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w na epitaxy ·nei th gevrgikh ·metarry ·umish ype ·r tvn akthmo ·nvn
kai tvn ftvxv ·n, me·sa se plai ·sia nomimo ·thtaw•
5. kalei ·thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w na anala ·bei tiw eyuy ·new thw kai na kataba ·lei ka ·ue dynath ·
prospa ·ueia gia thn katapole ·mhsh toy problh ·matow toy ioy ·HIV/AIDS, zhtv·ntaw, synepv ·w, th xa ·rajh safv ·w
prosdiorisme ·noy sxedi ·oy gia thn antimetv ·pish tvn ptyxv ·n thw pro ·lhchw, peri ·ualchw kai noshlei ·aw toy
HIV/AIDS•
6. kalei ·tiw armo ·diew arxe ·w na epitaxy ·noyn tiw prospa ·ueie·w toyw gia thn katapole ·mhsh thw egklhmatiko ·thtaw
kai thn e ·lleich asfa ·leiaw, merimnv ·ntaw v ·ste h katapole ·mhsh thw egklhmatiko ·thtaw na mhn gi ·nei se ba ·row toy
sebasmoy ·tvn anurvpi ·nvn dikaivma ·tvn•
7. kalei ·thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w na egkri ·nei euniko ·sxe·dio dra ·shw, na ekdv ·sei kateyuynth ·riew
gramme ·w sta sxolei ·a sxetika ·me tiw diadikasi ·ew gia thn antimetv ·pish thw sejoyalikh ·wb i·aw kai thn yioue ·thsh
meuo·dvn gia thn pro ·lhch te ·toioy ei ·doyw symperifora ·w, kauv ·w kai thn prostasi ·a tvn koritsiv ·n•
8. ypenuymi ·zei o·ti, pe ·ra apo ·ton periorismo ·thw ftv ·xeiaw, mi ·a apo ·tiw a·llew basike ·w proteraio ·thtew toy
Eyrvpai ¤koy·Progra ·mmatow gia thn Anoikodo ·mhsh kai thn Ana ·ptyjh (EPAA) sth No ·tio Afrikh ·ei·nai «h edrai ·v-
sh tvn uemeli ·vn poy te ·uhkan gia mia dhmokratikh ·koinvni ·a kai e ·na kra ·tow dikai ·oy, sto opoi ·o ypa ·rxei plh ·rhw
sebasmo ·w tvn anurvpi ·nvn dikaivma ·tvn kai tvn uemelivdv ·n eleyueriv ·n»•
9. kalei ·o·la ta kra ·th me ·lh, thn Epitroph ·, thn Eyrvpai ¤kh·Tra·peza Ependy ·sevn kai th dieunh ·koino ·thta na
prosfe ·royn th boh ·ueia·toyw prow thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w, sto plai ·sio tvn anti ·stoixvn program-
ma·tvn poy provuoy ·n sth No ·tio Afrikh ·, na epinoh ·soyn ne ·am e·tra gia thn pro ·lhch kai thn katapole ·mhsh thw
egklhmatiko ·thtaw kai na epitaxy ·noyn ta yfista ·mena me ·tra me sto ·xo thn prov ·uhsh kli ·matow megaly ·terhw asfa ·-
leiaw, stoixei ·o aparai ·thto gia thn oikonomikh ·ana·ptyjh kai thn eirhnikh ·koinvni ·a•
10. pistey ·ei o·ti, sto plai ·sio thw syzh ·thshw gia ton proy ¤pologismo ·, idiai ·terh prosoxh ·pre·pei na douei ·stiw
morfe ·w synergasi ·aw poy synde ·ontai a ·mesa me thn katapole ·mhsh toy AIDS kai thn eja ·leich thw ftv ·xeiaw, thw
anergi ·aw kai sta me ·tra gia thn metarry ·umish toy dikastikoy ·kai astynomikoy ·systh ·matow, kauv ·w kai sthn
ekpai ·deysh tvn astynomikv ·n•
11. anaue ·tei sthn Pro ·edro·toy na diabiba ·sei to paro ·nc h·fisma sto Symboy ·lio, thn Epitroph ·, tiw kybernh ·-
seiw kai ta koinoboy ·lia tvn kratv ·n melv ·n, thn kybe ·rnhsh thw Dhmokrati ·aw thw Noti ·oy Afrikh ·w, thn OAE kai
toyw Symproe ·droyw thw Koinoboyleytikh ·w Syne ·leyshw ˝shw Ekprosv ·phshw AKE-EE.C 65 E/372 EL 14.3.2002 Epi·shmh Efhmeri ·da tvn Eyrvpai ¤kv·n Koinoth ·tvn
Pe·mpth, 5 Ioylíoy 2001