His work with men who have sex with men (MSM) in Africa includes PEPFAR-sponsored HIV surveillance programs in Ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, and South Africa. He is the Principal Investigator of Project Boithato, an HIV prevention intervention for MSM in rural South Africa co-sponsored by NIAID and CDC-South Africa. Dr. Lane currently serves a Co-Chair of the board of directors of the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (www.iglhrc.org).