He received a Ph.D. degree in 2004. He did a postdoctoral fellowship of Fundacao Para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia Portugal from 2004 to 2008, Alexander Von HUMBOLDT Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in 2008/2009, Germany, and Return Fellowship in 2009-2010. His fields of interest include electrochemistry, protein-film voltammetry, redox chemistry of benzoquinones, modeling of electrochemical reactions under voltammetric conditions, transfer of ions across biomimetic membranes, and molecular dynamic simulations. He is a Referee Reviewer of more than 150 papers submitted for publication in more than 30 international peer journals: Angewandte Chemie International Edition and Journal of Physical Chemistry B. He published many articles including “Electrochemistry of Immobilized Particles and Droplets” and “Electrochemical Methods and Instrumentation in Food Analysis.”